Industrial waste gas purification equipment with easy loading and unloading of movable carbon plates
By designing industrial waste gas purification equipment that is easy to load and unload movable carbon plates, the rapid replacement and clamping of activated carbon plates is achieved by using the adapter and replacement mechanism, the problem of various steps for replacement of existing equipment is solved, and the purification efficiency and operation convenience of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411462737.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-19
AI Technical Summary
There are many steps when replacing activated carbon boards in existing industrial waste gas purification equipment, which cannot be replaced quickly, affecting the efficient operation of the equipment.
An industrial waste gas purification equipment is designed to facilitate loading and unloading movable carbon plates. By setting up an adapter, a snap frame and a replacement mechanism, the activated carbon plate is quickly replaced and clamped to ensure the exhaust gas purification effect.
Through preliminary purification processes (such as barriers of filamentous impurities) and the design of replacement mechanism, the equipment realizes rapid replacement and efficient purification of activated carbon plates, improving the operating efficiency and purification effect of the equipment.
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Figure CN119236582B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of waste gas purification, in particular to industrial waste gas purification equipment which is convenient for loading and unloading movable carbon plates. Background Art
[0002] Industrial waste gas purification is an important measure to protect the ecological environment and human health. With the acceleration of the industrialization process, various factories have generated a large amount of waste gas in the production process, which contains a variety of harmful substances, such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, volatile organic compounds, etc. If these waste gases are discharged directly into the atmosphere without treatment, they will cause serious damage to the air quality, cause environmental problems such as acid rain and photochemical smog, and also pose a huge threat to human health. Industrial waste gas purification uses a series of advanced technologies and equipment, such as adsorption, absorption, catalytic combustion, plasma, etc. Through these methods, the harmful substances in the waste gas are separated, converted or degraded to meet the emission standards prescribed by the state. For example, in the chemical industry, by installing an effective waste gas purification system, it not only reduces the pollution to the surrounding environment, but also enhances the social image and sustainable development capabilities of the enterprise. Industrial waste gas purification is a key link in achieving a win-win situation for industrial development and environmental protection;
[0003] When purifying industrial waste gas, activated carbon plates are needed to absorb harmful gases in the waste gas. However, the industrial waste gas purification equipment on the market requires a large number of steps when replacing the activated carbon plates, and the activated carbon plates cannot be replaced quickly. Summary of the invention
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an industrial waste gas purification device that is easy to load and unload movable carbon plates, including a shell, the outer side surface of the shell is symmetrically penetrated with a switching mechanism, by setting the switching mechanism, the industrial waste gas discharge port can be connected to the shell, and some filamentous impurities in the industrial waste gas can be blocked to achieve preliminary purification of the industrial waste gas, the outer side surface of the shell is symmetrically penetrated with a positioning frame, the inner wall of the positioning frame is fixedly connected with a first limiting strip, by setting the positioning frame and the first limiting strip, the replacement mechanism can be limited, so that the replacement The mechanism can produce the effect of vertical up and down movement. A replacement mechanism is provided at the inner cavity of the positioning frame. The replacement mechanism includes a cover plate, which is provided just above the shell. A blocking plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cover plate. The blocking plate is located just above the positioning frame. A first handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate. By providing the replacement mechanism, the movable carbon plate can be replaced, thereby clamping the activated carbon plate, so that when the subsequent industrial waste gas enters the inner cavity of the shell, the industrial waste gas can be purified. By providing the blocking plate and the cover plate, the hole starting from the top of the shell can be closed;
[0005] The outer side surface of the shell is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, and the lower surface of the connecting frame is provided with a collecting mechanism. By providing the collecting mechanism, particulate impurities in the industrial waste gas can be blocked and collected, and the subsequent cleaning of the particulate impurities can be facilitated. The collecting mechanism includes a connecting block, and the connecting block is arranged directly below the connecting frame. The outer side surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a funnel, and the funnel is located directly below the shell. By providing the funnel, the particulate impurities in the inner cavity of the shell can be diverted to enter the inner cavity of the collection box.
[0006] Preferably, the transfer mechanism includes a connecting pipe, which passes through the outer side of the outer shell, and a blocking frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe. The number of the blocking frames is several, and the blocking frames are evenly distributed. By setting the blocking frames, the filamentous substances in the industrial waste gas can be blocked, so that the filamentous impurities in the industrial waste gas can be blocked on the outer surface of the blocking frame, thereby achieving preliminary purification of the industrial waste gas.
[0007] Preferably, an internal threaded tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting tube, an external threaded tube is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the internal threaded tube, and a transfer tube is fixedly connected to the end of the external threaded tube. By providing the internal threaded tube, the external threaded tube can be limited so that the transfer tube can be connected to the connecting tube through the external threaded tube.
[0008] Preferably, a square frame passes through the upper surface of the cover plate, a second limit strip is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square strip, a first sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outer surface of the second limit strip, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the first sliding sleeve away from the second limit strip. By setting the second limit strip, the first sliding sleeve can be limited, so that the first sliding sleeve can drive the connecting plate to produce stable lateral movement.
[0009] Preferably, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate, an activated carbon plate is arranged between the opposite surfaces of the clamping plate, and a second sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the activated carbon plate, and the second sliding sleeve is frictionally matched with the outer surface of the first limit strip. By setting the clamping plate, the activated carbon plate can be clamped during the relative movement of the two connecting plates, and by setting the second sliding sleeve, it can cooperate with the first limit strip, so that when the activated carbon plate is placed in the inner cavity of the shell, the activated carbon plate will not shake due to the airflow.
[0010] Preferably, a threaded ring passes through the outer surface of the square frame, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded ring, a rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod close to the connecting plate, a limiting ball is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating sleeve, and the limiting ball is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the connecting plate at a side away from the rotating sleeve. By setting the threaded ring, the threaded rod can be limited, and when the threaded rod is rotated, the rotating sleeve can squeeze the limiting ball, and finally the connecting plates are relatively close.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of the funnel is fixedly connected to a connecting box, and a partition rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting box. The number of the partition rods is several and the partition rods are evenly distributed, and the ends of the partition rods are fixedly connected to a guide frame. By setting the funnel, the granular impurities blocked by the activated carbon plate can be diverted so that the granular impurities can enter the inner cavity of the connecting box. By setting several partition rods, large granular impurities can be blocked.
[0012] Preferably, a gasket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connection box, a collecting box is provided in the inner cavity of the connection box, the outer surface of the collecting box is extruded and fitted with the gasket, and a second handle is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the collecting box. By providing a gasket, the tightness of the connection between the collecting box and the inner wall of the connection box can be increased.
[0013] The present invention provides an industrial waste gas purification device that is convenient for loading and unloading movable carbon plates. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The industrial waste gas purification equipment which is convenient for loading and unloading movable carbon plates can connect the industrial waste gas discharge port with the shell by setting a transfer mechanism, and can block some filamentous impurities in the industrial waste gas to achieve the preliminary purification of the industrial waste gas. By setting a positioning frame and a first limiting strip, the replacement mechanism can be limited so that the replacement mechanism can produce the effect of vertical up and down movement.
[0015] 2. The industrial waste gas purification equipment which is convenient for loading and unloading movable carbon plates can replace the movable carbon plates by setting a replacement mechanism, thereby clamping the activated carbon plates, so that when the subsequent industrial waste gas enters the inner cavity of the shell, the industrial waste gas can be purified, and the holes starting from the top of the shell can be closed by setting a blocking plate and a cover plate.
[0016] 3. The industrial waste gas purification equipment with easy loading and unloading of movable carbon plates can block and collect the granular impurities in the industrial waste gas by setting a collecting mechanism, and can facilitate the subsequent cleaning of the granular impurities. By setting a funnel, the granular impurities in the inner cavity of the shell can be diverted to the inner cavity of the collection box.
[0017] Fourth, the industrial waste gas purification equipment with easy loading and unloading of movable carbon plates can block the filamentous substances in the industrial waste gas by setting a blocking frame, so that the filamentous impurities in the industrial waste gas can be blocked on the outer surface of the blocking frame, thereby achieving preliminary purification of the industrial waste gas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of an industrial waste gas purification device that is convenient for loading and unloading movable carbon plates according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of an industrial waste gas purification device that is convenient for loading and unloading movable carbon plates according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the switching mechanism of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the replacement mechanism of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the replacement mechanism of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the replacement mechanism of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.
[0025] In the figure: 1. shell; 2. transfer mechanism; 3. positioning frame; 4. first limiting strip; 5. replacement mechanism; 6. connection frame; 7. collection mechanism; 21. connection pipe; 22. barrier frame; 23. internal threaded pipe; 24. external threaded pipe; 25. transfer pipe; 51. cover plate; 52. blocking plate; 53. first handle; 54. frame; 55. second limiting strip; 56. first sliding sleeve; 57. connection plate; 58. clamping plate; 59. activated carbon plate; 510. second sliding sleeve; 512. threaded ring; 513. threaded rod; 514. rotating sleeve; 515. limiting ball; 71. connection block; 72. funnel; 73. connection box; 74. partition rod; 75. guide frame; 76. gasket; 77. collection box; 78. second handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
[0027] The first embodiment, as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: an industrial waste gas purification device that is easy to load and unload a movable carbon plate, comprising a shell 1, and the outer side surface of the shell 1 is symmetrically penetrated with a switching mechanism 2. By setting the switching mechanism 2, the industrial waste gas discharge port can be connected to the shell 1, and some filamentous impurities in the industrial waste gas can be blocked to achieve preliminary purification of the industrial waste gas. The outer side surface of the shell 1 is symmetrically penetrated with a positioning frame 3, and the inner wall of the positioning frame 3 is fixedly connected with a first limiting strip 4. By setting the positioning frame 3 and the first limiting strip 4, the replacement mechanism 5 can be limited, so that the replacement mechanism 5 can produce vertical up and down movement. In order to achieve the effect, a replacement mechanism 5 is provided at the inner cavity of the positioning frame 3, and the replacement mechanism 5 includes a cover plate 51, and the cover plate 51 is arranged just above the shell 1. A blocking plate 52 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cover plate 51, and the blocking plate 52 is located just above the positioning frame 3. A first handle 53 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate 51. By providing the replacement mechanism 5, the active carbon plate can be replaced, so that the activated carbon plate 59 can be clamped, so that when the subsequent industrial waste gas enters the inner cavity of the shell 1, the industrial waste gas can be purified. By providing the blocking plate 52 and the cover plate 51, the holes starting from the top of the shell 1 can be closed;
[0028] The outer side surface of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 6, and the lower surface of the connecting frame 6 is provided with a collecting mechanism 7. By providing the collecting mechanism 7, particulate impurities in the industrial waste gas can be blocked and collected, and the subsequent cleaning of the particulate impurities can be facilitated. The collecting mechanism 7 includes a connecting block 71, and the connecting block 71 is provided directly below the connecting frame 6. The outer side surface of the connecting block 71 is fixedly connected to a funnel 72, and the funnel 72 is located directly below the shell 1. By providing the funnel 72, the particulate impurities in the inner cavity of the shell 1 can be diverted to enter the inner cavity of the collecting box 77.
[0029] The transfer mechanism 2 includes a connecting pipe 21, which passes through the outer side of the shell 1. A blocking frame 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe 21. The number of the blocking frames 22 is several, and the blocking frames 22 are evenly distributed. By setting the blocking frame 22, the filamentary substances in the industrial waste gas can be blocked, so that the filamentary impurities in the industrial waste gas can be blocked on the outer surface of the blocking frame 22, so as to achieve the preliminary purification of the industrial waste gas. The inner wall of the connecting pipe 21 is fixedly connected to an internal threaded pipe 23, and the inner cavity of the internal threaded pipe 23 is threadedly connected. There is an external threaded tube 24, the end of which is fixedly connected with a transfer tube 25. By setting an internal threaded tube 23, the external threaded tube 24 can be limited so that the transfer tube 25 can be connected to the connecting tube 21 through the external threaded tube 24. When in use, the operator connects one end of the transfer tube 25 to the discharge port of the industrial waste gas, and then rotates the external threaded tube 24 in the inner cavity of the internal threaded tube 23. When the industrial waste gas flows into the inner cavity of the connecting tube 21 through the transfer tube 25, the blocking frame 22 will block the filamentous impurities, thereby finally achieving the preliminary purification of the industrial waste gas.
[0030] The second embodiment, as Figure 4-Figure 6As shown, a square frame 54 is passed through the upper surface of the cover plate 51, and a second limiting strip 55 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square frame 54. A first sliding sleeve 56 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the second limiting strip 55. A connecting plate 57 is fixedly connected to the side of the first sliding sleeve 56 away from the second limiting strip 55. By setting the second limiting strip 55, the first sliding sleeve 56 can be limited, so that the first sliding sleeve 56 can drive the connecting plate 57 to generate stable lateral movement. A clamping plate 58 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 57. An activated carbon plate 59 is arranged between the opposite surfaces of the two connecting plates 58, and a second sliding sleeve 510 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the activated carbon plate 59, and the second sliding sleeve 510 is frictionally matched with the outer surface of the first limiting strip 4. By setting the clamping plate 58, the activated carbon plate 59 can be clamped during the relative movement of the two connecting plates 57. By setting the second sliding sleeve 510, it can cooperate with the first limiting strip 4, so that when the activated carbon plate 59 is placed in the inner cavity of the shell 1, the activated carbon plate 59 will not shake due to the airflow. The frame 5 4 is penetrated by a threaded ring 512, and a threaded rod 513 is threadedly connected at the inner cavity of the threaded ring 512. A rotating sleeve 514 is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod 513 close to the connecting plate 57. A limiting ball 515 is rotatably connected at the inner cavity of the rotating sleeve 514. The limiting ball 515 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the connecting plate 57 at a side away from the rotating sleeve 514. By setting the threaded ring 512, the threaded rod 513 can be limited. When the threaded rod 513 is rotated, the rotating sleeve 514 can squeeze the limiting ball 515. Finally, the connecting plates 57 are relatively close. When in use, the operator places the activated carbon plate 59 that needs to be replaced between the opposite surfaces of the two clamping plates 58, and then rotates the threaded rod 513 to make it rotate in the inner cavity of the threaded ring 512, so that the first sliding sleeve 56 slides on the outer surface of the second limiting strip 55, and finally the clamping plate 58 clamps the activated carbon plate 59, and then the second sliding sleeve 510 is inserted into the outer surface of the first limiting strip 4, and the cover plate 51 and the blocking plate 52 are used to seal the opening of the outer shell 1, and the replacement of the activated carbon plate 59 is completed.
[0031] The third embodiment, as Figure 7As shown, the bottom end of the funnel 72 is fixedly connected to a connecting box 73, and a partition rod 74 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting box 73. The number of the partition rods 74 is several, and the several partition rods 74 are evenly distributed, and the ends of the several partition rods 74 are fixedly connected to a guide frame 75. By setting the funnel 72, the granular impurities blocked by the activated carbon plate 59 can be guided so that the granular impurities can enter the inner cavity of the connecting box 73. By setting several partition rods 74, large pieces of granular impurities can be blocked. A gasket 76 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting box 73, and a collecting box 77 is provided in the inner cavity of the connecting box 73. The outer surface of the collecting box 77 is extruded and adapted to the gasket 76. The lower surface of the collecting box 77 is fixedly connected to a second handle 78. By setting the gasket 76, the tightness of the connection between the collecting box 77 and the inner wall of the connecting box 73 can be increased.
[0032] Working principle: The operator connects the transfer tube 25 at one end to the discharge port of the industrial waste gas, and then rotates the external threaded tube 24 in the inner cavity of the internal threaded tube 23. When the industrial waste gas flows into the inner cavity of the connecting tube 21 through the transfer tube 25, the blocking frame 22 will block the filamentary impurities, and finally achieve the preliminary purification of the industrial waste gas; the operator places the activated carbon plate 59 to be replaced between the opposite surfaces of the two clamping plates 58, and then rotates the threaded rod 513 to make it rotate in the inner cavity of the threaded ring 512, thereby making the first sliding sleeve 56 slide on the outer surface of the second limit strip 55, and finally the clamping plate 58 is pressed against the activated carbon plate 59 is clamped, and then the second sliding sleeve 510 is inserted into the outer surface of the first limit strip 4, and the cover plate 51 and the blocking plate 52 are used to seal the opening of the outer shell 1, so that the replacement of the activated carbon plate 59 is completed; the operator inserts the connecting block 71 into the inner cavity of the connecting frame 6. When the industrial waste gas enters the inner cavity of the outer shell 1, the granular impurities in the waste gas will be blocked by the activated carbon plate 59 and fall into the inner cavity of the funnel 72 under the influence of gravity. Large granular impurities will be blocked by several partition rods 74, and small particles of impurities will leak into the inner cavity of the collecting box 77 through the gaps between the partition rods 74, thereby completing the purification of the industrial waste gas.
[0033] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. An industrial waste gas purification device that is easy to load and unload movable carbon plates, characterized in that: include: A shell (1), wherein an adapter mechanism (2) is symmetrically passed through the outer side surface of the shell (1), a positioning frame (3) is symmetrically passed through the outer side surface of the shell (1), a first limiting strip (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning frame (3), a replacement mechanism (5) is arranged at the inner cavity of the positioning frame (3), and the replacement mechanism (5) comprises a cover plate (51), the cover plate (51) is arranged just above the shell (1), a blocking plate (52) is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the cover plate (51), the blocking plate (52) is located just above the positioning frame (3), and a first handle (53) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate (51); The outer side surface of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a connection frame (6), the lower surface of the connection frame (6) is provided with a collection mechanism (7), the collection mechanism (7) comprises a connection block (71), the connection block (71) is arranged directly below the connection frame (6), the outer side surface of the connection block (71) is fixedly connected to a funnel (72), and the funnel (72) is located directly below the housing (1); A square frame (54) passes through the upper surface of the cover plate (51); a second limiting strip (55) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square frame (54); a first sliding sleeve (56) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the second limiting strip (55); a connecting plate (57) is fixedly connected to the side of the first sliding sleeve (56) away from the second limiting strip (55); A clamping plate (58) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (57), an activated carbon plate (59) is arranged between opposite surfaces of the clamping plate (58), a second sliding sleeve (510) is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the activated carbon plate (59), and the second sliding sleeve (510) is frictionally matched with the outer surface of the first limiting strip (4).
2. The industrial waste gas purification equipment with easy loading and unloading of movable carbon plates according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adapter mechanism (2) comprises a connecting tube (21), the connecting tube (21) passing through the outer side surface of the outer shell (1), a blocking frame (22) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting tube (21), the blocking frames (22) being provided in a plurality and being evenly distributed.
3. The industrial waste gas purification equipment with easy loading and unloading of movable carbon plates according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An internal threaded tube (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting tube (21), an external threaded tube (24) is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the internal threaded tube (23), and a transfer tube (25) is fixedly connected to the end of the external threaded tube (24).
4. The industrial waste gas purification equipment with easy loading and unloading of movable carbon plates according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A threaded ring (512) passes through the outer surface of the square frame (54); a threaded rod (513) is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded ring (512); a rotating sleeve (514) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (513) close to the connecting plate (57); a limiting ball (515) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating sleeve (514); and a side of the limiting ball (515) away from the rotating sleeve (514) is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the connecting plate (57).
5. The industrial waste gas purification equipment with easy loading and unloading of movable carbon plates according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom end of the funnel (72) is fixedly connected to a connection box (73), and a partition rod (74) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connection box (73). There are a plurality of partition rods (74), and the plurality of partition rods (74) are evenly distributed, and the ends of the plurality of partition rods (74) are fixedly connected to a guide frame (75).
6. The industrial waste gas purification equipment with easy loading and unloading of movable carbon plates according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A gasket (76) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connection box (73), a collection box (77) is provided in the inner cavity of the connection box (73), the outer surface of the collection box (77) is pressed and matched with the gasket (76), and a second handle (78) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the collection box (77).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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