Regional load monitoring and human and material intelligent adjusting system and method for integral steel platform formwork system

Abstract

The invention relates to a regional load monitoring and human and material intelligent adjusting system and method for an integral steel platform formwork system, and the system comprises a stress-strain and lateral deformation monitoring system module, a personnel information statistical system, a data collection and transmission module, an early warning module, and a human and material intelligent scheduling module. Load information is obtained in real time through the monitoring system, construction safety is kept through intelligent scheduling, and the effects of intelligently monitoring and reasonably scheduling personnel materials and improving safety and efficiency in building construction are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of building construction, and in particular to a regional load monitoring and personnel and material intelligent adjustment system and method for an integral steel platform formwork system. Background Art

[0002] Integral steel platform formwork equipment is widely used in the construction of the core tube of super high-rise buildings. At high altitudes, using the working space provided by the formwork equipment, construction workers can complete tasks such as material transportation, steel bar binding, formwork support, concrete pouring, formwork removal and maintenance, and rigid steel structure component hoisting. The formwork equipment provides workers with working and resting space, which is an area with a higher risk of safety accidents. The integral steel platform not only needs to have a good load-bearing capacity, but also needs to monitor load changes in real time to ensure construction safety. With the increasing number of super high-rise building projects, higher requirements are put forward for load monitoring and personnel and material scheduling during the construction process. Traditional formwork systems are difficult to achieve real-time dynamic monitoring and intelligent scheduling. Therefore, improving safety while ensuring construction efficiency has become a problem that needs to be solved urgently.

[0003] In order to ensure the safe construction of the overall steel platform formwork system, existing technical solutions usually adopt static monitoring methods. On the one hand, traditional load sensors are installed on the main load-bearing components such as steel columns to monitor the structural bearing status; on the other hand, the location information of personnel is manually recorded during the construction process to adjust the work schedule. In addition, there are some solutions that manually evaluate the safety status of the formwork system through regular inspections. Although the above methods guarantee the safety of construction to a certain extent, due to the lack of real-time and intelligent monitoring methods, they cannot respond to sudden load changes and personnel scheduling problems in a timely manner.

[0004] The above-mentioned existing technologies still have obvious defects in practical applications, which is specifically reflected in the inability to accurately obtain the stress and strain, lateral deformation load information and spatial position distribution information of each area in real time, making it difficult to quickly make early warning judgments and propose effective scheduling plans, resulting in the safety and stability of the overall steel platform formwork system being difficult to effectively guarantee. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to improve the scheduling efficiency of steel platforms and make scheduling more refined, the present application provides a regional load monitoring and personnel and material intelligent adjustment system and method for an integral steel platform formwork system.

[0006] In the first aspect, the present application provides an integrated steel platform formwork system regional load monitoring and personnel and material intelligent scheduling system adopts the following technical solutions: An integral steel platform formwork system regional load monitoring and personnel and material intelligent dispatching system, comprising: a stress strain and lateral deformation monitoring system module, a personnel information statistics system, a data acquisition module, a data transmission module, an early warning module, and a personnel and material intelligent dispatching module; The stress-strain and lateral deformation monitoring system module is used to install stress-strain and lateral deformation sensors on the sides of the steel columns, which are the main load-bearing components of the overall steel platform, to monitor regional load information; The data acquisition and transmission module is used to acquire and transmit the data information of the sensor; The early warning module is used to perform early warning determination and rating processing according to the sensor information and the built-in safety threshold; The personnel information statistics system is used to capture personnel location information in real time through intelligent positioning helmets and send it to the background system; The intelligent personnel and material scheduling module is used to propose a personnel and material scheduling plan based on early warning information and personnel spatial location distribution information.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the stress-strain and lateral deformation monitoring system module monitors the load information of each area in real time through the stress-strain and lateral deformation sensors installed on the steel columns. The data acquisition and transmission module is responsible for transmitting the data collected by the sensor to the early warning module for early warning judgment and rating processing to ensure operation within the safety threshold range. The personnel information statistics system uses intelligent positioning safety helmets to capture personnel location information in real time and transmit it to the background system to provide accurate location data for the early warning module. Based on the early warning information and personnel spatial position distribution information, the human and material intelligent scheduling module can propose a reasonable human and material scheduling plan to ensure the efficient and safe operation of the entire platform, realize the regional load monitoring and human and material intelligent adjustment of the overall steel platform formwork system, and improve the scheduling efficiency of the steel platform.

[0008] Preferably, the stress-strain and lateral deformation monitoring system module comprises a plurality of stress-strain sensors and lateral deformation sensors installed on the steel columns.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the stress-strain and lateral deformation monitoring system module includes multiple stress-strain sensors and lateral deformation sensors installed on steel columns, which can accurately monitor the stress-strain and lateral deformation load information of each area in real time, ensuring that the stress-strain and lateral deformation of the overall steel platform formwork system are within a safe range to ensure the safety of the steel platform.

[0010] Preferably, the early warning module analyzes abnormal information based on the sensor information and classifies it according to a set early warning level.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, abnormal analysis is performed through the early warning module and the early warning levels are classified, which improves the accuracy and timeliness of the early warning, ensures that the system can take corresponding measures according to the early warning information of different levels, and improves the safety and stability of the overall steel platform formwork system.

[0012] In the second aspect, the present application provides a personnel information statistics system for an integral steel platform formwork system, which adopts the following technical solution: A personnel information statistics system for an integral steel platform formwork system comprises an intelligent positioning helmet and a data acquisition and transmission module. The intelligent positioning helmet is used to capture the wearer's position information in real time and send it to a background system, and the data acquisition and transmission module is used to collect and transmit position information data to an integrated platform.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the wearer's location information is captured in real time through the intelligent positioning helmet and sent to the background system. The data acquisition and transmission module is responsible for collecting and transmitting the location information data to the integrated platform, thereby realizing real-time monitoring of the spatial position distribution information of personnel on the overall steel platform formwork system, facilitating the deployment of personnel and further improving scheduling efficiency.

[0014] Preferably, the smart positioning helmet has a built-in GPS or Beidou positioning system.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the smart positioning helmet can capture the wearer's location information in real time, and send the location data to the background system through the built-in GPS or Beidou positioning system, thereby presenting the wearer's real-time location on the overall steel platform formwork system model, improving the accuracy and reliability of the location information.

[0016] Preferably, the data acquisition and transmission module transmits the location information data to the integrated platform to present the real-time location of the wearer.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the data acquisition and transmission module can transmit the position information data captured by the intelligent positioning helmet to the integrated platform in real time, and present the real-time position of the wearer on the overall steel platform formwork system model, so as to timely grasp the dynamic distribution of on-site personnel and improve construction safety and scheduling efficiency.

[0018] In the third aspect, the present application provides a method for regional load monitoring and intelligent scheduling of personnel and materials for an integral steel platform formwork system, which adopts the following technical solutions: A method for regional load monitoring and intelligent scheduling of personnel and materials for an integral steel platform formwork system comprises the following steps: S1, install sensors at the structural columns to obtain stress, strain and lateral deformation load information in each area; S2, transmit the sensor information data to the monitoring platform; S3, make early warning judgments and abnormal information ratings based on the monitoring platform information; S4, based on the abnormal warning information and the statistical spatial distribution information of personnel, propose the corresponding personnel and material dispatching plan; S5, issue dispatch instructions and receive feedback according to the manpower and material dispatch plan; S6, feeds back the data after the completion of personnel and material scheduling to the monitoring platform to re-determine the safety and stability of the overall system.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, in step S1, sensors are installed at the position of the structural columns to obtain the stress, strain and lateral deformation load information of each area in real time, ensuring accurate monitoring of the load status in each monitoring area; in step S2, the data information collected by the sensors is transmitted to the monitoring platform, which is convenient for integrated management and real-time updating of the stress, strain, lateral deformation load information and personnel position information of each area; in step S3, early warning judgment is made based on the information data of the monitoring platform, and rating is performed according to abnormal information to timely discover and deal with potential safety hazards; in step S4, according to the abnormal early warning information and the spatial position distribution information of personnel, a reasonable personnel and material scheduling plan is formulated to optimize the overall operation status of the mold frame system; in step S5, scheduling instructions are issued to personnel in each area according to the personnel and material scheduling plan, and feedback information is received to confirm the execution of the scheduling task; in step S6, the personnel and material data after scheduling is fed back to the monitoring platform to re-evaluate the safety and stability of the overall system. The regional load monitoring and intelligent scheduling method of manpower and materials of the overall steel platform formwork system can monitor the stress, strain and lateral deformation load information of each area in real time, and transmit this information to the monitoring platform for early warning judgment and abnormal information rating, and propose corresponding manpower and material scheduling plans based on abnormal warning information and personnel spatial position distribution information, issue scheduling instructions and receive feedback, and finally feed back the data after the manpower and material scheduling is completed to the monitoring platform to re-determine the safety and stability of the overall system.

[0020] Preferably, step S1 further comprises dividing the overall steel platform into a plurality of monitoring areas based on the plan view structure of the core tube of the super high-rise building, and installing the sensor in each area.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the overall steel platform formwork system is divided into multiple monitoring areas based on the core tube plan structure of the super high-rise building, and sensors are installed in each area, so that the stress strain and lateral deformation load information of each area can be obtained more accurately, thereby improving the monitoring accuracy and reliability of the overall system. Preferably, step S3 also includes dividing the statistical personnel spatial position distribution information into construction personnel, inspection and supervision related personnel and observers, and implementing early warning management based on dispatchability. By adopting the above technical solution, the statistical personnel spatial position distribution information is divided into construction personnel, inspection and supervision related personnel and observers, and early warning management is performed based on their respective dispatchability, so that the positions of different personnel can be arranged more reasonably, ensuring the safety of the construction area and the effectiveness of personnel scheduling. Preferably, step S6 also includes feeding back the data after the personnel and material scheduling is completed to the monitoring platform to re-evaluate the safety and stability of the overall system. By adopting the above technical solution, the data after the personnel and material scheduling is fed back to the monitoring platform, and the safety and stability evaluation of the overall system can be updated in real time, ensuring continuous monitoring and adjustment in a dynamic environment, and improving the safety and stability of the overall steel platform formwork system.

[0022] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. The sensors installed on the steel columns ensure the accuracy and timeliness of the monitoring data, improve the reliability of the monitoring system, realize the real-time monitoring of the stress, strain and lateral deformation load information of each area of ​​the overall steel platform formwork system, and improve the efficiency of scheduling; 2. The intelligent positioning helmet can capture the location information of personnel in real time and transmit the data to the background system, thus realizing the effective monitoring of the spatial distribution of personnel, facilitating reasonable personnel dispatch and safety management, and further improving dispatch efficiency; 3. Early warning judgment and rating processing are carried out based on sensor information and built-in safety thresholds, which can quickly identify abnormal situations and provide graded early warnings, help to take corresponding measures in time and enhance the system's safety protection capabilities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a flow chart of the regional load monitoring and personnel-material intelligent adjustment system scheduling method of the integral steel platform formwork system of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following is combined with Figure 1 This application is described in further detail.

[0025] The embodiment of the present application discloses a regional load monitoring and intelligent adjustment system for personnel and materials of an integral steel platform formwork system. The regional load monitoring and intelligent adjustment system for personnel and materials of an integral steel platform formwork system includes a stress strain and lateral deformation monitoring system module, a personnel information statistics system, a data acquisition and transmission module, an early warning module, and an intelligent scheduling module for personnel and materials. Among them, the stress strain and lateral deformation monitoring system module includes a plurality of sensors, which are installed on the side of the steel column of the main load-bearing component of the integral steel platform to monitor the regional load information; the data acquisition and transmission module is used to collect and transmit the data information of the sensor; the early warning module is used to perform early warning judgment and rating processing according to the sensor information and the built-in safety threshold; the personnel information statistics system is used to capture the position information of personnel in real time through the intelligent positioning safety helmet and send it to the background system; the intelligent scheduling module for personnel and materials is used to propose a scheduling plan for personnel and materials according to the early warning information and the spatial position distribution information of personnel, so as to achieve the effect of real-time dynamic monitoring and intelligent adjustment of personnel and materials. Specifically, the stress strain and lateral deformation monitoring system module includes a stress strain sensor and a lateral deformation sensor, which specifically includes a piezoresistive type, an optical fiber type, etc. The piezoresistive sensor can be made of stainless steel, which has good durability and measurement accuracy. Fiber optic sensors have higher sensitivity and are suitable for high-precision stress and strain monitoring. These sensors can be installed on the column by bolting or bonding. For example, bolting can ensure a firm connection between the sensor and the column. Lateral deformation sensors include linear displacement sensors, capacitive displacement sensors, etc. The linear displacement sensor can be made of high-strength aluminum alloy and embedded in the column by embedded installation to ensure monitoring accuracy. When multiple stress and strain sensors are combined with multiple lateral deformation sensors, a complete regional load monitoring system can be formed to achieve the effect of accurately obtaining stress, strain and lateral deformation information. Specifically, the personnel information statistics system includes intelligent positioning helmets and their hardware configurations. The intelligent positioning helmets include GPS positioning systems, Beidou positioning systems, etc. Through the GPS positioning system, the wearer's location information is captured in real time through the built-in low-power GPS chip. The Beidou positioning system has higher positioning accuracy and is suitable for personnel location monitoring with higher requirements. These intelligent positioning helmets can be connected to the background system through a wireless communication module. For example, the intelligent positioning helmet can use wireless communication methods such as Bluetooth or Wi-Fi to transmit location data to the background system. The data transmission module can use a Wi-Fi communication module for real-time and reliable data transmission to ensure that data is transmitted to the integrated platform in a timely manner. When the intelligent positioning helmet is used in conjunction with the position data transmission, real-time collection and transmission of position information can be achieved, achieving the effect of quickly and accurately obtaining the spatial distribution of personnel. The implementation principle of this embodiment is: This embodiment can monitor the stress, strain and lateral deformation information of each area in real time by installing stress strain sensors and lateral deformation sensors on steel columns, and upload the information to the integrated platform in real time through the data acquisition and transmission module.The personnel information statistics system captures the position information of personnel in real time through intelligent positioning helmets, analyzes abnormal information in combination with the early warning module for hierarchical management, and proposes an intelligent scheduling plan for personnel and materials, achieving real-time monitoring and intelligent adjustment effects during the construction process. This solution overcomes the problem of the lack of real-time monitoring means in traditional methods and significantly improves the safety and stability of the overall steel platform formwork system.

[0026] The present application also discloses a method for monitoring the regional load of an integral steel platform formwork system and for scheduling a human-material intelligent adjustment system. Figure 1 ,The regional load monitoring and man-material intelligent adjustment system scheduling method of the ,integrated steel platform formwork system includes the following steps: S1, installing sensors at the ,positions of structural columns to obtain the stress strain and lateral deformation load information of ,each area.

[0027] Sensors need to be selected according to the column material and environmental conditions, and be firmly installed to ensure data accuracy. For example, based on the core tube plan structure of a super high-rise building, the overall steel platform is divided into multiple monitoring areas, and sensors are installed in each area. According to the load characteristics of different areas, the appropriate sensor type and quantity are selected. S2, the data of sensor information is transmitted to the monitoring platform.

[0028] This step aims to ensure the real-time collection and reliable transmission of sensor information, and to achieve real-time data update through data processing by the intelligent analysis software of the integrated background system. Specifically, high-speed data lines or wireless communication methods (such as Bluetooth or Wi-Fi) are used to transmit data in real time, and encryption is used to ensure data security. The data acquisition and transmission module uploads information to the integrated platform to ensure the timely synchronization of data from each sensor, providing a basis for subsequent early warning and scheduling. S3, make early warning judgments and abnormal information ratings based on the monitoring platform information.

[0029] The early warning system will analyze abnormal information based on statistical sensor data, and issue early warning prompts after graded processing. The threshold of the early warning system needs to be set according to the actual engineering conditions and undergo rigorous data algorithms. The early warning module performs early warning judgment and rating processing based on sensor information and built-in safety thresholds to ensure that abnormal information is identified and processed in a timely manner to avoid safety accidents. S4, based on abnormal warning information and statistical personnel spatial location distribution information, proposes corresponding personnel and material scheduling plans.

[0030] The purpose of this step is to use the early warning information combined with the personnel distribution to formulate a reasonable adjustment strategy for personnel and materials. The early warning system needs to comprehensively consider the distribution of construction personnel and inspection management personnel to optimize the scheduling plan. The intelligent scheduling module for personnel and materials proposes a scheduling plan based on the overload information and regional load distribution problems prompted by the early warning system to ensure the reasonable distribution of personnel and materials in the area. S5, issue scheduling instructions according to the personnel and material scheduling plan and receive feedback.

[0031] This step is to carry out actual operations according to the above scheduling plan and ensure the effective implementation of the scheduling task. Send scheduling instructions to construction personnel and inspection management personnel through wireless communication equipment or handheld terminal devices to ensure that personnel perform scheduling tasks and receive feedback information on task completion. S6, feed back the data after the scheduling of personnel and materials to the monitoring platform to re-determine the safety and stability of the overall system.

[0032] In this step, all adjusted data must be uploaded to the integrated platform in real time to verify the effect of the adjustment. New monitoring and judgment are carried out based on the re-acquired data to provide a basis for the next round of early warning and scheduling. Through this closed-loop control, the entire steel platform formwork system is ensured to remain within a safe range at all times during the construction process. This method achieves effective management of the overall steel platform formwork system through a series of steps such as real-time monitoring, abnormal information early warning, scheduling plan formulation and execution feedback. Compared with traditional methods, this method improves the accuracy of monitoring and the intelligence of scheduling by integrating various data, thereby ensuring the safety and stability of the structure. The implementation principle of this embodiment is: This embodiment achieves real-time dynamic monitoring and intelligent scheduling of the overall steel platform formwork system through a series of steps such as real-time monitoring, abnormal information early warning, scheduling plan formulation and execution feedback. This method improves the accuracy of monitoring and the intelligence of scheduling by integrating various data, thereby ensuring the safety and stability of the structure.

[0033] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A regional load monitoring and material intelligent adjustment system for an integral steel platform formwork system, characterized in that: It includes stress-strain and lateral deformation monitoring system module, personnel information statistics system, data acquisition and transmission module, early warning module, and personnel and material intelligent dispatching module; The stress-strain and lateral deformation monitoring system module is used to install stress-strain and lateral deformation sensors on the sides of the steel columns, which are the main load-bearing components of the overall steel platform, to monitor regional load information; The data acquisition and transmission module is used to acquire and transmit the data information of the sensor; The early warning module is used to perform early warning determination and rating processing according to the sensor information and the built-in safety threshold; The personnel information statistics system is used to capture personnel location information in real time through intelligent positioning helmets and send it to the background system; The intelligent personnel and material scheduling module is used to propose a personnel and material scheduling plan based on early warning information and personnel spatial location distribution information.

2. The regional load monitoring and personnel-material intelligent adjustment system of the integral steel platform formwork system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The stress-strain and lateral deformation monitoring system module comprises a plurality of stress-strain sensors and lateral deformation sensors installed on the steel columns.

3. The regional load monitoring and personnel-material intelligent adjustment system of the integral steel platform formwork system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The warning module analyzes abnormal information according to the sensor information and classifies it according to the set warning level.

4. A personnel information statistics system for an integral steel platform formwork system, characterized in that: It includes an intelligent positioning helmet and a data acquisition and transmission module. The intelligent positioning helmet is used to capture the wearer's location information in real time and send it to the background system, and the data acquisition and transmission module is used to collect and transmit location information data to the integration platform.

5. The personnel information statistics system of the integral steel platform formwork system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The smart positioning helmet is equipped with a built-in GPS or Beidou positioning system.

6. The personnel information statistics system of the integral steel platform formwork system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The data acquisition and transmission module transmits the position information data to the integrated platform to present the real-time position of the wearer.

7. A method for regional load monitoring and intelligent dispatching of personnel and materials for an integral steel platform formwork system, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, install sensors at the structural columns to obtain stress, strain and lateral deformation load information in each area; S2, transmit the sensor information data to the monitoring platform; S3, make early warning judgments and abnormal information ratings based on the monitoring platform information; S4, based on the abnormal warning information and the statistical spatial distribution information of personnel, propose the corresponding personnel and material dispatching plan; S5, issue dispatch instructions and receive feedback according to the manpower and material dispatch plan; S6, feeds back the data after the completion of personnel and material scheduling to the monitoring platform to re-determine the safety and stability of the overall system.

8. The method for regional load monitoring and intelligent dispatching of personnel and materials for the integral steel platform formwork system according to claim 7 is characterized in that: Step S1 also includes dividing the overall steel platform into a plurality of monitoring areas based on the plan view structure of the core tube of the super high-rise building, and installing the sensor in each area.

9. The method for regional load monitoring and intelligent dispatching of personnel and materials for the integral steel platform formwork system according to claim 7, characterized in that: Step S3 also includes dividing the statistical spatial location distribution information of personnel into construction personnel, inspection and supervision related personnel and observers, and implementing early warning management based on dispatchability.

10. The method for regional load monitoring and intelligent dispatching of personnel and materials for an integral steel platform formwork system according to claim 7, characterized in that: Step S6 also includes feeding back the data after the personnel and material scheduling is completed to the monitoring platform to re-evaluate the safety and stability of the overall system.

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