Positioning assist device for automatic dropping of eye drops
By introducing lacrimal cyst positioning member, drip position limiter and drip control in the automatic dropping positioning assistant of eye drops, the problem of eye drops flowing into the nasal cavity and head tilt amplitude control is solved, and higher drip Add normativeness and comfort to reduce eye drop loss.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411584906.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic drop positioning assistive eye drops are not convenient to close the lacrimal sac, the patient's head tilt is inconvenient to control, the use is poor, which affects the efficacy, and is not convenient to automatically control the lifting of the eyelid, resulting in loss of eye drops and lack of comfort. good.
An automatic drop-add positioning auxiliary device for eye drops including a lacrimal cyst positioning member, a liquid drop position limiter and a liquid drop control device is designed to prevent eye drops from flowing into the nasal cavity through the lacrimal cyst positioning member, and the liquid drop position limiter is maintained behind the head In the upright position, the drop control automatically controls the eyelid lift to ensure that eye drops are retained and reduce loss.
Effectively prevent eye drops from flowing into the nasal cavity through the nasal lacrimal duct, keeping eye drops in the eyelids, improving the standardization and success rate of dripping, reducing eye drop loss, and improving the comfort of use, especially suitable for elderly patients.
Smart Images

Figure CN119257835A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of eye drop application technology, specifically to an automatic eye drop application and positioning aid. Background Technology
[0002] Eye drops can effectively relieve and treat dry eyes after ophthalmic surgery and in daily life. They are widely used among the elderly. When administering eye drops, precision is crucial. To ensure the drops are placed on the eyelid, tilt the head back, look upwards, and gently pull down the lower eyelid with the index finger of one hand to apply the drops. Current automatic eye drop applicators, thanks to features like reflectors, facilitate patient observation and are widely used. However, these devices do not effectively close the lacrimal sac, allowing the drops to flow into the nasal cavity through the nasolacrimal duct and be absorbed into the systemic circulation, potentially causing unnecessary side effects. Furthermore, the degree of head tilt is difficult to control; tilting the head can cause the drops to flow rapidly from the corner of the eye, affecting efficacy. They also hinder positional detection before application and automatic eyelid lifting. Traditional finger-pulling methods result in eyelid eversion, discomfort, and poor drop retention.
[0003] Therefore, we propose an automatic eye drop dispensing and positioning aid. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic eye drop placement and positioning aid to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the inconvenience of closing the lacrimal sac, the difficulty in controlling the degree of head tilting during use, poor standardization of use, and the impact on efficacy of the current automatic eye drop placement and positioning aids.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic eye drop dispensing and positioning aid, comprising an orbital fitting, wherein a lacrimal sac positioning component is mounted on the orbital fitting, the lacrimal sac positioning component being used to fit and press the lacrimal sac; an eye drop storage portion is mounted on the orbital fitting; the eye drop storage portion is used to store eye drops; a drop level limiting component is mounted on the drop storage portion; a drop pressing component is mounted on the drop storage portion; the drop level limiting component is used to limit the position of the drop pressing component; The aforementioned dropper is used to press down and squeeze out eye drops; a dropper control component is installed on the dropper; two suction and storage components are installed on the orbital adhesive component; the two suction and storage components are electrically connected to the dropper control component; two adhesion detection components are installed at the bottom of the orbital adhesive component; the two adhesion detection components are electrically connected to the dropper storage part; the orbital adhesive component includes: an orbital adhesive ring and an absorbent pad, the absorbent pad being fixedly installed at the bottom of the orbital adhesive ring; the absorbent pad is used to adhere to the corner of the eye to absorb eye drops.
[0006] Preferably, the contact detection component includes: a positioning spring and a power-connecting fixing piece, wherein the positioning spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the eye socket fitting ring; the bottom of the positioning spring is provided with an insulating coating; the bottom of the eye socket fitting ring is fixedly installed with a power-connecting fixing piece; the positioning spring is aligned with the power-connecting fixing piece; the positioning spring is an elastic structure; and the positioning spring, the power-connecting fixing piece, and the switch are connected in series with a power supply.
[0007] Preferably, the dripping level limiting component includes: a rotating limiting cover, a through hole, and a counterweight ring. The rotating limiting cover has a spherical structure. A through hole is provided in the middle of the rotating limiting cover. The rotating limiting cover is sleeved on the spherical sleeve. A counterweight ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating limiting cover. The electric push rod is used to pass through the through hole.
[0008] Preferably, the lacrimal sac positioning component includes: a lacrimal sac positioning shaft and a tension spring, wherein the lacrimal sac positioning shaft is slidably mounted on the orbital fitting ring; a tension spring is sleeved on the lacrimal sac positioning shaft; one end of the tension spring is connected to the lacrimal sac positioning shaft; the other end of the tension spring is fixedly mounted on the orbital fitting ring; and the bottom of the lacrimal sac positioning shaft has an arc-shaped hemispherical structure.
[0009] Preferably, the dripping control component includes: a dripping sliding shell, an anti-accidental touch spring, and a micro switch. The dripping sliding shell is slidably mounted on the lower pressure cover. An anti-accidental touch spring is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the dripping sliding shell, and the end of the anti-accidental touch spring is fixedly mounted on the dripping sliding shell of the lower pressure cover. A micro switch is fixedly mounted on the lower pressure cover, and the micro switch is attached to the dripping sliding shell. The dripping sliding shell is located below the electric push rod.
[0010] Preferably, the liquid-dispensing unit includes: a liquid storage tank, a sealing plug, a rubber drain outlet, an exhaust pipe, an electric fan, and suction pipes. The liquid storage tank is fixedly mounted on a support frame; the sealing plug is threaded to the side of the liquid storage tank; a rubber drain outlet is provided at the bottom of the liquid storage tank; an exhaust pipe is fixedly mounted on the top of the liquid storage tank, and a mesh cover is provided on the top of the exhaust pipe; an electric fan is fixedly mounted inside the exhaust pipe via a bracket; the electric fan consists of a motor and an impeller; two suction pipes are fixedly mounted on the exhaust pipe; the ends of the two suction pipes are respectively located below the impeller of the electric fan; the liquid storage tank is used to store eye drops.
[0011] Preferably, the orbital fitting further includes: a support frame and a fixing electromagnet, wherein the support frame is fixedly installed on the orbital fitting ring; and two fixing electromagnets are fixedly installed on the support frame.
[0012] Preferably, the dripping pressing component includes: a lower pressure cap, a corrugated tube, and a spring. The lower pressure cap is slidably sleeved inside the liquid storage tank. A corrugated tube is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower pressure cap, and the end of the corrugated tube is fixedly connected to the inside of the liquid storage tank. A spring is sleeved on the outside of the corrugated tube. The end of the spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower pressure cap. The other end of the spring is fixedly installed inside the liquid storage tank.
[0013] Preferably, the liquid-dispensing unit further includes: a ball sleeve, an electric push rod, and a switch; the ball sleeve is fixedly installed inside the liquid-dispensing tank; the electric push rod is fixedly installed on the liquid-dispensing tank; the switch is fixedly installed on the liquid-dispensing tank; and the electric fan and the electric push rod are electrically connected to the switch.
[0014] Preferably, the suction and storage device includes: a suction arm, a separation electromagnet, and an adsorption cover; the suction arm is rotatably mounted on the eye socket fitting ring; a separation electromagnet is fixedly mounted on the suction arm; the separation electromagnet is aligned with the fixing electromagnet; an adsorption cover is fixedly mounted on the suction arm, and a suction tube is fixedly mounted on the adsorption cover; the adsorption cover is used to adhere to the upper and lower eyelids; a micro switch is electrically connected to the separation electromagnet; the separation electromagnet and the fixing electromagnet repel each other when energized.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] The present invention uses a lacrimal sac positioning component that can be easily attached and pressed onto the lacrimal sac. In actual eye drop application, it can play a protective role. Pressing the lacrimal sac can prevent eye drops from flowing into the nasal cavity through the nasolacrimal duct and then being absorbed by the nasal mucosa into the systemic circulation, causing unnecessary side effects.
[0017] The liquid level limiting component is used to ensure that the patient's head can be tilted back and kept relatively horizontal when using this structure. This prevents the eye drops from overflowing rapidly because the patient's head is not tilted back. It keeps the eye drops inside the eyelid. Under the counterweight traction of the counterweight ring, the rotating limiting cover can rotate and adjust inside the ball sleeve to limit the electric push rod.
[0018] The drip control device allows for automatic control of lifting the patient's eyelids during dripping. The negative pressure method prevents damage to the patient's eyelids. This structure makes it easier for the eye drops to accumulate in the eyelids by lifting them. This structure can lift the upper and lower eyelids simultaneously. Compared to the traditional method of pulling the patient's eyelids down and everting, this structure results in less eye drop loss, facilitates eyelid absorption, and is more comfortable to use.
[0019] The use of a close-fitting detection element ensures that the eye socket fitting ring is completely in contact with the eye socket when the patient uses the device, thus controlling the dispensing process. Combined with the dispensing level limiting element, this further guarantees the device's anti-accidental activation effect, while improving the standardization and success rate of eye drop dispensing for patients, making it more suitable for elderly patients. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the orbital fitting structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the orbital fitting component of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the liquid-collecting section of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the ball sleeve installation position of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure of region B in the middle;
[0027] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged view of the structure of region C in the middle;
[0028] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of the structure of region D in the middle;
[0029] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional view of the liquid suction and storage device structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid suction and storage device structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of the structure of region G in the middle.
[0032] In the diagram: 1. Eye socket fitting; 101. Eye socket fitting ring; 102. Absorbent pad; 103. Support frame; 104. Fixing electromagnet; 2. Lacrimal sac positioning component; 201. Lacrimal sac positioning shaft; 202. Tension spring; 3. Injection and storage section; 301. Storage tank; 3011. Sealing plug; 3012. Rubber drain outlet; 302. Exhaust pipe; 3021. Electric fan; 303. Suction tube; 304. Ball sleeve; 305. Electric push rod; 306. Switch; 4. Injection liquid Positioning limit component; 401, Rotation limit cover; 4011, Through hole; 402, Counterweight ring; 5, Drip pressing component; 501, Lower pressure cover; 502, Bellows; 503, Spring; 6, Drip control component; 601, Drip sliding shell; 602, Anti-accidental contact spring; 603, Micro switch; 7, Suction and storage component; 701, Suction swing arm; 702, Separation electromagnet; 703, Adsorption cover; 8, Adhesion detection component; 801, Positioning spring; 802, Electrical connection fixing piece. Detailed Implementation
[0033] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-12 As shown:
[0035] This invention provides a technical solution: an automatic eye drop dispensing and positioning aid, comprising an orbital fitting 1, a lacrimal sac positioning component 2 mounted on the orbital fitting 1 for fitting and pressing the lacrimal sac; a drop-in reservoir 3 mounted on the orbital fitting 1 for storing eye drops; a drop-in level limiting component 4 mounted on the drop-in reservoir 3; and a drop-in pressing component 5 mounted on the drop-in reservoir 3. The drop-in level limiting component 4 limits the position of the drop-in pressing component 5; the drop-in pressing component 5 is used for pressing down. The eye drops are squeezed out; a drop control component 6 is installed on the dropper 5; two suction and storage components 7 are installed on the orbital adhesive component 1; the two suction and storage components 7 are electrically connected to the drop control component 6; two adhesion detection components 8 are installed at the bottom of the orbital adhesive component 1; the two adhesion detection components 8 are electrically connected to the dropper storage part 3; the orbital adhesive component 1 includes: an orbital adhesive ring 101 and an absorbent pad 102, the absorbent pad 102 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the orbital adhesive ring 101; the absorbent pad 102 is used to adhere to the corner of the eye to absorb the eye drops.
[0036] The orbital fitting component 1 further includes: a support frame 103 and a fixing electromagnet 104. The support frame 103 is fixedly installed on the orbital fitting ring 101; two fixing electromagnets 104 are fixedly installed on the support frame 103. The lacrimal sac positioning component 2 includes: a lacrimal sac positioning shaft 201 and a tension spring 202. The lacrimal sac positioning shaft 201 is slidably installed on the orbital fitting ring 101; a tension spring 202 is sleeved on the lacrimal sac positioning shaft 201; one end of the tension spring 202 is connected to the lacrimal sac positioning shaft 201; the other end of the tension spring 202 is fixedly installed on the orbital fitting ring 101. The bottom of the lacrimal sac positioning shaft 201 is an arc-shaped hemispherical structure. The lacrimal sac positioning component 2 can be easily pressed against the lacrimal sac. In actual eye drop application, it can play a protective role. Pressing the lacrimal sac can prevent eye drops from flowing into the nasal cavity through the nasolacrimal duct and then being absorbed by the nasal mucosa into the systemic circulation, causing unnecessary side effects. It can also prevent tear reflux, making it more practical. This structure uses an absorbent pad 102 to absorb spilled eye drops and tears, preventing spilled eye drops from flowing into the mouth or other places and causing accidental ingestion.
[0037] The liquid storage unit 3 includes: a storage tank 301, a sealing plug 3011, a rubber drain outlet 3012, an exhaust pipe 302, an electric fan 3021, and a suction pipe 303. The storage tank 301 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 103. The sealing plug 3011 is threadedly connected to the side of the storage tank 301. The bottom of the storage tank 301 is provided with a rubber drain outlet 3012. The exhaust pipe 302 is fixedly mounted on the top of the storage tank 301, and the top of the exhaust pipe 302 is provided with a mesh cover. The electric fan 3021 is fixedly mounted inside the exhaust pipe 302 by a bracket. The electric fan 3021 is powered by a motor and... The system comprises an impeller; two suction pipes 303 are fixedly installed on the exhaust pipe 302; the ends of the two suction pipes 303 are respectively located below the impeller of the electric fan 3021; the liquid storage tank 301 is used to store eye drops; the dripping liquid storage part 3 also includes: a ball sleeve 304, an electric push rod 305, and a switch 306. The ball sleeve 304 is fixedly installed inside the liquid storage tank 301; the electric push rod 305 is fixedly installed on the liquid storage tank 301; the switch 306 is fixedly installed on the liquid storage tank 301; the electric fan 3021 and the electric push rod 305 are electrically connected to the switch 306; the dripping level limiting component 4 includes... The structure includes a rotating limiting cover 401, a through hole 4011, and a counterweight ring 402. The rotating limiting cover 401 is a spherical structure with a through hole 4011 in the middle. The rotating limiting cover 401 is fitted onto a spherical sleeve 304. A counterweight ring 402 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating limiting cover 401. An electric push rod 305 passes through the through hole 4011. A liquid level limiting component 4 is used to ensure that the patient's head can be tilted back and kept relatively horizontal when using this structure, preventing the eye drops from overflowing rapidly because the patient's head is not tilted back. The eye drops are retained inside the eyelid and can be easily stored through the drip collection part 3. This structure is flexible and can realize automatic quantitative dripping of eye drops. Under the traction of the counterweight ring 402, the rotating limit cover 401 can be rotated and adjusted inside the ball sleeve 304. When the patient's head is tilted back to a reasonable horizontal range, the counterweight ring 402 can pull the rotating limit cover 401. At this time, the through hole 4011 can be aligned with the electric push rod 305. The output shaft of the electric push rod 305 can pass through the through hole 4011 normally, ensuring that the patient's head is tilted back when using this structure for dripping.
[0038] The dripping pressing component 5 includes: a lower pressing cap 501, a bellows tube 502, and a spring 503. The lower pressing cap 501 is slidably sleeved inside the liquid storage tank 301. The bellows tube 502 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower pressing cap 501, and the end of the bellows tube 502 is fixedly connected to the inside of the liquid storage tank 301. The spring 503 is sleeved on the outside of the bellows tube 502. The end of the spring 503 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower pressing cap 501. The other end of the spring 503 is fixedly installed inside the liquid storage tank 301. The dripping control component 6 includes: a dripping sliding shell 601, an anti-accidental touch spring 602, and a micro switch 603. The dripping sliding shell 601 is slidably installed on the lower pressing cap 501. The anti-accidental touch spring 602 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dripping sliding shell 601, and the end of the anti-accidental touch spring 602 is fixedly installed inside the liquid storage tank 301. A liquid-drip sliding shell 601 is mounted on the lower pressure cap 501; a micro switch 603 is fixedly installed on the lower pressure cap 501 and is attached to the liquid-drip sliding shell 601; the liquid-drip sliding shell 601 is located below the electric push rod 305; the suction and storage component 7 includes: a suction swing arm 701, a separation electromagnet 702, and an adsorption cover 703; the suction swing arm 701 is rotatably mounted on the eye socket fitting ring 101; the separation electromagnet 702 is fixedly installed on the suction swing arm 701; the separation electromagnet 702 is aligned with the fixing electromagnet 104; the adsorption cover 703 is fixedly installed on the suction swing arm 701, and a suction tube 303 is fixedly installed on the adsorption cover 703; the adsorption cover 703 is used to adhere to the upper and lower eyelids; the micro switch 603 is electrically connected to the separation electromagnet 702.When the separating electromagnet 702 and the fixed electromagnet 104 are energized, they repel each other. The drip control component 6 allows for automatic control of lifting the patient's eyelids during dripping. The negative pressure method prevents damage to the patient's eyelids. Combined with the suction and storage component 7, this structure, by lifting the patient's eyelids, facilitates the accumulation of eye drops. This structure can lift both the upper and lower eyelids simultaneously. Compared to the traditional method of pulling the eyelids down and everting them, this structure results in less eye drop loss and facilitates absorption by the eyelids. It prevents the eye drops from flowing directly from the eyelids and outwards from the corner of the eye immediately after application. This structure requires no manual control of lifting the eyelids, making it safe and reliable. By simultaneously receiving the dripped eye drops through both the upper and lower eyelids, loss is reduced. The drip control component 6 automatically controls the duration of eyelid lifting, avoiding the dryness caused by continuous eversion of the eyelids. This structure features automatic control, enhancing patient comfort. When the output shaft of the electric push rod 305 extends, it first touches the drip sliding shell 601 and then squeezes the micro switch 603. At this point, the micro switch 603 controls the separation electromagnet 702 to repel the fixed electromagnet 104, causing the suction arm 701 to rotate upwards and lift the suction cover 703. The upper and lower eyelids can then be lifted separately. The rubber drainage port 3012, with its elastic rubber structure, ensures a tight seal without affecting the drainage of the eye drops. The electric push rod 305 pushes the lower pressure cap 501 down, squeezing out the eye drops. After the eye drops are dripped between the upper and lower eyelids and the eyeball, under the pressure of the spring 503, when the output shaft of the electric push rod 305 retracts and resets, the lower pressure cap 501 and the bellows 502 can be squeezed and lifted back to their original positions. The process is simple and comfortable to use.
[0039] Example 2, based on Example 1, includes the following closely attached detection element 8: a positioning spring 801 and a power-connecting fixing piece 802. The positioning spring 801 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the orbital fitting ring 101; the bottom of the positioning spring 801 is provided with an insulating coating; the power-connecting fixing piece 802 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the orbital fitting ring 101; the positioning spring 801 is aligned with the power-connecting fixing piece 802; the positioning spring 801 is an elastic structure; the positioning spring 801, the power-connecting fixing piece 802, and the switch 306 are connected in series with a power supply. Using the closely attached detection element 8 facilitates testing of the orbital fitting ring 101 during patient use. 01 This structure can only be controlled to perform the dripping operation when it is completely fitted to the eye socket. In conjunction with the dripping level limiting component 4, the structure is further guaranteed to prevent accidental activation. At the same time, it improves the standardization and success rate of patients' eye drop application. The detection method through the positioning spring 801 is simple, direct and more reliable. It can prevent patients from not applying eye drops according to the standard, which would prevent the medicine from acting normally on the eye. When the eye socket fitting ring 101 is completely fitted to the eye socket, the positioning spring 801, the power connection fixing piece 802 and the switch 306 are in operation. The patient can directly operate the switch 306 to perform the dripping operation.
[0040] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: First, the patient lies flat or sits with their head tilted back. The eye socket fitting ring 101 is then placed on the eye socket. The lacrimal sac positioning shaft 201 is used to fit the lacrimal sac. The tension spring 202 is used to pull and press the lacrimal sac to create a barrier. The absorbent pad 102 absorbs any overflowing eye drops and tears. Eye drops are then added to the storage container 301 and sealed with the sealing plug 3011. This structure is driven by an electric push rod 305 for dispensing. When this structure is fitted onto the eye socket, the counterweight ring... Under the traction of the counterweight 402, the rotating limit cover 401 can rotate and adjust inside the ball sleeve 304. When the patient's head is tilted back to a reasonable horizontal range, the counterweight ring 402 can pull the rotating limit cover 401. At this time, the through hole 4011 can be aligned with the electric push rod 305, and the output shaft of the electric push rod 305 can pass through the through hole 4011 normally. Conversely, when the patient's head is not tilted back enough, the electric push rod 305 will be misaligned with the through hole 4011 under the traction of the counterweight ring 402, and the electric push rod 305 cannot be pushed out normally.
[0041] When the eye socket fitting ring 101 is applied to the eye socket, the bone at the eye socket will compress the positioning spring 801. The positioning spring 801 will elastically deform under pressure and fit into the power connection fixing piece 802. At this time, the positioning spring 801, the power connection fixing piece 802, and the switch 306 are connected. Pressing the switch 306 will control the electric push rod 305 to slowly press down to control the expulsion of eye drops, and also control the electric fan 3021 to start suction. When the electric fan 3021 starts, the suction cover 703 is also driven and simultaneously suctioned into the upper and lower eyelids under negative pressure. At this time, when the output shaft of the electric push rod 305 extends, it can first touch the drip sliding shell 601 and then squeeze the micro-motion switch. When switch 603 is closed, the microswitch 603 will control the separation electromagnet 702 and the fixed electromagnet 104 to repel each other. At this time, the suction swing arm 701 will rotate upward and lift the suction cover 703, so that the upper and lower eyelids can be lifted separately. At the same time, as the output shaft of the electric push rod 305 continues to extend and press down, the lower cover 501 can be pressed down, and the eye drops inside the storage tank 301 can be discharged through the rubber drain port 3012. The rubber drain port 3012, with its elastic rubber structure, can ensure sealing without affecting the discharge of eye drops, so as to achieve the standardized dripping of eye drops between the upper and lower eyelids and the eyeball.
[0042] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0043] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic eye drop positioning aid, comprising an orbital fitting (1), on which a lacrimal sac positioning member (2) is mounted, characterized in that: The lacrimal sac positioning member (2) is used to fit and press the lacrimal sac; the eye socket fitting member (1) is provided with a liquid drop storage portion (3); the liquid drop storage portion (3) is used to store eye drops; The dripping liquid storage part (3) is provided with a dripping liquid level limiting component (4); The dripping liquid storage part (3) is provided with a dripping liquid pressing member (5); the dripping liquid level limiting member (4) is used to limit the dripping liquid pressing member (5); The liquid dripping pressing member (5) is provided with a liquid dripping control member (6); the eye socket fitting member (1) is provided with two liquid suction and storage members (7); the two liquid suction and storage members (7) are electrically connected to the liquid dripping control member (6); Two close contact detection components (8) are installed at the bottom of the eye socket fitting component (1); the two close contact detection components (8) are electrically connected to the dripping liquid storage part (3); The eye socket fitting piece (1) comprises: an eye socket fitting ring (101) and a liquid absorbing pad (102); the bottom of the eye socket fitting ring (101) is fixedly mounted with a liquid absorbing pad (102); the liquid absorbing pad (102) is used to fit the corner of the eye to absorb eye drops.
2. The automatic eye drops positioning aid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The eye socket fitting (1) further comprises: a support frame (103) and a fixed electromagnet (104); the support frame (103) is fixedly mounted on the eye socket fitting ring (101); and two fixed electromagnets (104) are fixedly mounted on the support frame (103).
3. The automatic eye drops placement aid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lacrimal sac positioning member (2) comprises: a lacrimal sac positioning shaft (201) and a tension spring (202); the lacrimal sac positioning shaft (201) is slidably mounted on the orbital fitting ring (101); the tension spring (202) is sleeved on the lacrimal sac positioning shaft (201); the end of the tension spring (202) is connected to the lacrimal sac positioning shaft (201); the other end of the tension spring (202) is fixedly mounted on the orbital fitting ring (101); the bottom of the lacrimal sac positioning shaft (201) is an arc-shaped hemispherical structure.
4. The automatic eye drops placement aid according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dripping liquid storage part (3) comprises: a liquid storage barrel (301), a sealing plug (3011), a rubber liquid discharge port (3012), an exhaust pipe (302), an electric fan (3021) and a suction pipe (303); the liquid storage barrel (301) is fixedly mounted on a support frame (103); a sealing plug (3011) is threadedly connected to a side surface of the liquid storage barrel (301); a rubber liquid discharge port (3012) is provided at the bottom of the liquid storage barrel (301); and a rubber liquid discharge port (3012) is provided at the top of the liquid storage barrel (301). An exhaust pipe (302) is fixedly installed, and a mesh cover is provided on the top of the exhaust pipe (302); an electric fan (3021) is fixedly installed inside the exhaust pipe (302) via a bracket; the electric fan (3021) is composed of a motor and an impeller; two suction pipes (303) are fixedly installed on the exhaust pipe (302); the ends of the two suction pipes (303) are respectively located below the impeller of the electric fan (3021); and the inside of the liquid storage barrel (301) is used for storing eye drops.
5. The automatic eye drops placement aid according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dripping liquid storage part (3) further comprises: a ball sleeve (304), an electric push rod (305) and a switch (306); the ball sleeve (304) is fixedly installed inside the liquid storage barrel (301); the electric push rod (305) is fixedly installed on the liquid storage barrel (301); the switch (306) is fixedly installed on the liquid storage barrel (301); and the electric fan (3021) and the electric push rod (305) are electrically connected to the switch (306).
6. The automatic eye drops placement aid according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drip level limiting component (4) comprises: a rotation limiting cover (401), a through hole (4011) and a counterweight ring (402); the rotation limiting cover (401) is a spherical structure; a through hole (4011) is provided in the middle of the rotation limiting cover (401); the rotation limiting cover (401) is sleeved on the ball sleeve (304); a counterweight ring (402) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotation limiting cover (401); and the electric push rod (305) is used to pass through the through hole (4011).
7. The automatic eye drops placement aid according to claim 5, characterized in that: The liquid dripping pressing member (5) comprises: a lower pressing cover (501), a bellows (502) and a spring (503); the lower pressing cover (501) is slidably sleeved in the liquid storage barrel (301); the bellows (502) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lower pressing cover (501), and the end of the bellows (502) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the liquid storage barrel (301); the spring (503) is sleeved on the outer side of the bellows (502); the end of the spring (503) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lower pressing cover (501); and the other end of the spring (503) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the liquid storage barrel (301).
8. The automatic eye drops placement aid according to claim 7, characterized in that: The dripping control component (6) comprises: a dripping sliding shell (601), an anti-mistaken touch spring (602) and a micro switch (603); the dripping sliding shell (601) is slidably mounted on the lower pressing cover (501); the anti-mistaken touch spring (602) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the dripping sliding shell (601), and the end of the anti-mistaken touch spring (602) is fixedly mounted on the dripping sliding shell (601) on the lower pressing cover (501); the micro switch (603) is fixedly mounted on the lower pressing cover (501), and the micro switch (603) is attached to the dripping sliding shell (601); the dripping sliding shell (601) is located below the electric push rod (305).
9. The automatic eye drops placement aid according to claim 8, characterized in that: The suction liquid storage part (7) comprises: a suction swing arm (701), a separation electromagnet (702) and an adsorption cover (703), wherein the suction swing arm (701) is rotatably mounted on the eye socket fitting ring (101); a separation electromagnet (702) is fixedly mounted on the suction swing arm (701); the separation electromagnet (702) is aligned with the fixed electromagnet (104); an adsorption cover (703) is fixedly mounted on the suction swing arm (701), and a suction tube (303) is fixedly mounted on the adsorption cover (703); the adsorption cover (703) is used to fit on the upper and lower eyelids; the micro switch (603) is electrically connected to the separation electromagnet (702); the separation electromagnet (702) and the fixed electromagnet (104) are repelled after being energized.
10. The automatic eye drops placement aid according to claim 5, characterized in that: The close contact detection member (8) comprises: a position spring piece (801) and an electric connection fixing piece (802); the position spring piece (801) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the eye socket fitting ring (101); the bottom of the position spring piece (801) is provided with an insulating coating; the bottom of the eye socket fitting ring (101) is fixedly mounted with the electric connection fixing piece (802); the position spring piece (801) is aligned with the electric connection fixing piece (802); the position spring piece (801) is an elastic structure; the position spring piece (801), the electric connection fixing piece (802) and the switch (306) are connected in series to a power supply.
Citation Information
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