Nasal indwelling tube assembly with lubrication and anesthesia functions
By using lubricating anesthetics with anesthetics and lubricants in the transnasal indwelling canal assembly, the frictional stimulation problem of the nasal intestinal or nasal gastric tube to the nasal and throat mucosa is solved, improving patient comfort and diagnosis and treatment safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411285344.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when the nasogastric tube or nasogastric tube is indwelling for patients, there is discomfort such as friction, pain, foreign body irritation, etc. caused by the indwelling of the nasogastric tube or nasogastric tube to the nasogastric mucosa, resulting in discomfort in the patient and increasing medical risk. .
Provide a transnasal indwelling tube assembly with lubricating anesthesia function, including a transnasal indwelling tube, a lubricating anesthesia piece, a cotton swab bag, a spiral loose-tube external joint and a rubber plug, and a lubricating anesthetic agent composed of anesthetic and lubricating agent to the nose and Local anesthesia and lubrication of the throat mucosa is performed to reduce the stimulation of the pipe to the mucosa.
Through the use of lubricating anesthetics, the patient's discomfort is reduced, the comfort is improved, the diagnosis and treatment risks are reduced, and the cost is reduced.
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Figure CN119257951A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular relates to a nasal indwelling tube assembly with lubrication and anesthesia functions. Background Art
[0002] The placement of a nasointestinal tube or nasogastric tube is an important operation method in clinical diagnosis and treatment. It is usually inserted through one nostril of the patient, passing through the nasal cavity, throat, esophagus and other parts, and finally reaching the intestine or stomach. The main purposes of placing a nasointestinal tube or nasogastric tube through the nasal cavity are as follows: 1. Gastrointestinal decompression, drainage of gastric or intestinal fluid and contents; 2. Nasogastric feeding or enteral nutrition infusion for patients who cannot eat orally; 3. Injection of drugs through a nasointestinal tube or nasogastric tube; 4. Gastric lavage; 5. Hemostasis treatment for gastrointestinal bleeding, etc.
[0003] Clinically, when medical staff insert a nasoenteric tube or nasogastric tube for a patient, the tube usually causes friction and irritation to the patient's nasal and throat mucosa, causing the patient to generally experience discomfort such as nasal sensitivity, easy sneezing, throat pain, nausea and vomiting, which in turn causes sympathetic nerve excitement, symptoms such as palpitations, sweating, and high blood pressure, and may even cause the patient to vomit or pull out the gastric tube on his own, affecting surgical treatment and increasing medical risks.
[0004] That is, how to provide a nasal indwelling tube assembly with lubricating anesthesia function, which can alleviate the discomfort caused by the indwelling tube to the patient, is a technical problem that technical personnel in this field urgently need to solve. Summary of the invention
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is the technical problems in the prior art of placing a nasogastric tube or a nasointestinal tube in a patient, such as friction, pain, foreign body stimulation and other discomfort caused to the patient's nasal cavity and throat mucosa by the placement of a nasogastric tube or a nasointestinal tube.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a nasal indwelling tube assembly with lubricating anesthesia function, comprising: a nasal indwelling tube, the nasal indwelling tube having an insertion end and a connecting end; a lubricating anesthesia component, the lubricating anesthesia component is used to set a lubricating anesthetic on the outer wall of the insertion end, the lubricating anesthetic includes an anesthetic and a lubricant; a cotton swab bag, the cotton swab bag includes a cotton swab packaging bag and a cotton swab, the cotton swab is sealed inside the cotton swab packaging bag, and the cotton swab head of the cotton swab is soaked with the anesthetic lubricant; a spiral pine cone type external joint, the spiral pine cone The spiral pine cone type external joint is made of elastic material, the spiral pine cone type external joint is fixed at the end of the connecting end, the spiral pine cone type external joint is a truncated cone cylindrical structure, the inner diameter of the spiral pine cone type external joint increases successively from the insertion end to the connecting end, and the inner wall of the spiral pine cone type external joint is provided with an internal thread; a rubber plug, the rubber plug is a truncated cone structure, the external size of the rubber plug is adapted to the internal size of the spiral pine cone type external joint, the outer wall of the rubber plug is provided with a first external thread, and the first external thread is adapted to the internal thread.
[0007] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the anesthetic is lidocaine, and the lubricant is paraffin oil.
[0008] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the lubricating anesthetic part includes: a lubricating anesthetic coating, which is coated on the outer wall around the insertion end along the length direction of the transnasal indwelling tube, and the lubricating anesthetic coating is prepared from the lubricating anesthetic; and a sealing film, which is wrapped around the outer periphery of the lubricating anesthetic coating.
[0009] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the lubricating anesthetic part includes: a lubricating anesthetic bag, in which the lubricating anesthetic is sealed; a cotton sheet bag, which includes a cotton sheet packaging bag and cotton sheets, and the cotton sheets are sealed inside the cotton sheet packaging bag.
[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention, it also includes: a pipe fixing sticker, which is a double-layer structure, one layer of the double-layer structure is made of viscose material, and the other layer of the double-layer structure is made of foam sponge material, and the pipe fixing sticker has a strip-shaped fixing portion and two wrapping portions, and the wrapping portion is a semi-arc structure, and the two wrapping portions are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the strip fixing portion with the central axis of the strip fixing portion along the length direction of the strip fixing portion as the center line.
[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, it also includes: a drainage bag, the drainage bag includes a drainage bag body and a first spiral pine cone type inner joint, the first spiral pine cone type inner joint is fixed at the end of the drainage bag body, the first spiral pine cone type inner joint is a truncated cone cylindrical structure, the external dimensions of the first spiral pine cone type inner joint are adapted to the internal dimensions of the spiral pine cone type outer joint, the outer wall of the first spiral pine cone type inner joint is provided with a second external thread, and the second external thread is adapted to the internal thread.
[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, it also includes: a syringe, the syringe includes a syringe body and a second spiral pine cone type inner joint, the second spiral pine cone type inner joint is fixed to the end of the syringe body, the second spiral pine cone type inner joint is a truncated cone cylindrical structure, the external dimensions of the second spiral pine cone type inner joint are adapted to the internal dimensions of the spiral pine cone type outer joint, the outer wall of the second spiral pine cone type inner joint is provided with a third external thread, and the third external thread is adapted to the internal thread.
[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention, it also includes: a metal guide wire, one end of which is detachably arranged inside the transnasal indwelling tube, the other end of the metal guide wire is in a truncated cone structure, the external dimensions of the other end of the metal guide wire are adapted to the internal dimensions of the spiral pine cone type external joint, and the outer wall of the other end of the metal guide wire is provided with a fourth external thread, and the fourth external thread is adapted to the internal thread.
[0014] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the length of the lubricating anesthetic coating is 60 cm.
[0015] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the length of the lubricating anesthetic coating is 120 cm.
[0016] As a further technical solution of the present invention, it also includes: a rubber plug fixing belt, one end of which is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting end, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the rubber plug.
[0017] Beneficial effects: The present invention provides a nasal indwelling tube assembly with lubricating anesthesia function, including a nasal indwelling tube, a lubricating anesthesia component, a cotton swab bag, a spiral pine cone type external joint and a rubber plug. The lubricating anesthetic composed of an anesthetic and a lubricant is used to combine the lubricant and the anesthetic into one, so that the lubricating anesthetic can simultaneously meet the two effects of lubrication and anesthesia, thereby reducing costs and alleviating the economic burden of patients. The lubricating anesthetic component can be used to set the lubricating anesthetic on the outer wall of the insertion end of the nasal indwelling tube. When the nasal indwelling tube is inserted into the lubricating anesthetic component, the lubricating anesthetic can be placed on the outer wall of the insertion end of the nasal indwelling tube. When the insertion end of the tube is inserted into the patient's nasal cavity for catheterization, the lubricating anesthetic on the outer wall of the insertion end can play a local anesthetic and lubricating role on the nasal and throat mucosa, reduce the irritation of the tube to the mucosa, relieve the discomfort caused by the indwelling tube to the patient, improve comfort, and reduce the risk of diagnosis and treatment; the cotton swab package includes a cotton swab packaging bag and a cotton swab, and the cotton swab is sealed inside the cotton swab packaging bag. During clinical use, before catheterization, the cotton swab packaging bag can be opened, the cotton swab can be taken out, and the cotton swab head soaked with anesthetic lubricant can be used to moisten the nasal cavity on the intubation side. cavity, so as to play a local anesthetic and lubricating role on the nasal and throat mucosa, improve the effect of anesthesia, and further reduce the patient's discomfort; the end of the connecting end of the nasal indwelling tube is fixed with a spiral pine cone type external joint with a truncated cone cylindrical structure whose inner diameter increases successively from the insertion end to the connecting end, the outer size of the rubber plug with a truncated cone structure is adapted to the inner size of the spiral pine cone type external joint, and the first external thread provided on the outer wall of the rubber plug is adapted to the internal thread provided on the inner wall of the spiral pine cone type external joint, the rubber plug can be inserted into the interior of the spiral pine cone type external joint, and the first external thread and the internal thread are threadedly connected to connect the rubber plug and the spiral pine cone type external joint by threading, so as to seal the spiral pine cone type external joint through the rubber plug, thereby closing the nasal indwelling tube, in addition, the spiral pine cone type external joint is made of elastic material and has a certain elasticity, and the design of the truncated cone surface of the spiral pine cone type external joint and the truncated cone surface of the rubber plug fitting and sealing makes the inner wall of the spiral pine cone type external joint better fit with the outer wall of the rubber plug, thereby enhancing the connection stability and sealing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this specification or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 The structure of the nasal indwelling tube assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 2The structure of the nasal indwelling tube assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0021] Figure 3 The structure of the nasal indwelling tube assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 3 ;
[0022] Figure 4 The structure of the nasal indwelling tube assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 4 ;
[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drainage bag provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the infusion device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 is a top view of a pipe fixing sticker provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pipeline fixing sticker provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the use of the pipeline fixing sticker provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Fig.10 is a schematic structural diagram of a cotton swab package provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Fig.11 is a schematic structural diagram of a lubricating anesthetic package provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cotton sheet bag provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] Description of reference numerals:
[0032] 1. Nasal indwelling tube;
[0033] 2. Lubricating anesthetic parts; 21. Sealing film; 22. Lubricating anesthetic bag; 23. Cotton piece bag;
[0034] 3. Cotton swab bag; 31. Cotton swab packaging bag; 32. Cotton swab;
[0035] 4. Screw pine cone type external joint;
[0036] 5. Rubber stopper;
[0037] 6. Pipe fixing sticker; 61. Strip fixing portion; 62. Wrapping portion;
[0038] 7. Drainage bag; 71. Drainage bag body; 72. First spiral pine cone type inner joint; 73. Buckle;
[0039] 8. Injector; 81. Injector body; 82. Second spiral pine cone type internal joint;
[0040] 9. Metal guide wire;
[0041] 10. Rubber plug fixing belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The technical scheme of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0043] Meanwhile, throughout the specification, unless otherwise specifically stated, the terms used herein should be understood as meanings commonly used in the art. Therefore, unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as those generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs. In the event of a conflict, the present specification takes precedence.
[0044] Embodiment 1:
[0045] like Figure 1-12As shown, the first embodiment of the present invention provides a nasal indwelling tube assembly with a lubricating anesthesia function, including a nasal indwelling tube 1, a lubricating anesthesia component 2, a cotton swab package 3, a spiral pine cone type external joint 4 and a rubber plug 5, wherein: the nasal indwelling tube 1 has an insertion end and a connecting end; the lubricating anesthesia component 2 is used to set a lubricating anesthetic on the outer wall of the insertion end, and the lubricating anesthetic includes an anesthetic and a lubricant; the cotton swab package 3 includes a cotton swab packaging bag 31 and a cotton swab 32, the cotton swab 32 is sealed inside the cotton swab packaging bag, and the cotton swab head of the cotton swab 32 is soaked with the anesthetic lubricant; the spiral pine cone type external joint 4 is made of elastic material, specifically, the spiral pine cone type external joint 4 is made of rubber material, the spiral cone-shaped external joint 4 is fixed at the end of the connecting end, the spiral cone-shaped external joint 4 is a truncated cone cylindrical structure, the inner diameter of the spiral cone-shaped external joint 4 increases from the insertion end to the connection end, and the inner wall of the spiral cone-shaped external joint 4 is provided with an internal thread; the rubber plug 5 is a truncated cone structure, the outer size of the rubber plug 5 is adapted to the inner size of the spiral cone-shaped external joint 4, the outer wall of the rubber plug 5 is provided with a first external thread, the first external thread is adapted to the internal thread, and the inner wall of the spiral cone-shaped external joint 4 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the rubber plug 5 through the first external thread and the internal thread. Wherein, the nasal indwelling tube 1 is a nasogastric tube or a nasointestinal tube, the side wall of the insertion end is spaced apart with a plurality of through holes, and the concentration of lidocaine in the lubricating anesthetic is 2%-5%.
[0046] Specifically, the present invention provides a nasal indwelling tube assembly with lubricating anesthesia function, including a nasal indwelling tube 1, a lubricating anesthesia component 2, a cotton swab bag 3, a spiral pine cone type external joint 4 and a rubber plug 5. The lubricating anesthetic composed of an anesthetic and a lubricant is used to combine the lubricant and the anesthetic into one, so that the lubricating anesthetic preparation can simultaneously meet the two effects of lubrication and anesthesia, thereby reducing costs and alleviating the economic burden of patients. The lubricating anesthetic component 2 can be used to set the lubricating anesthetic on the outer wall of the insertion end of the nasal indwelling tube 1. When the nasal indwelling tube 1 is inserted When the insertion end is inserted into the patient's nasal cavity for catheterization, the lubricating anesthetic on the outer wall of the insertion end can play a local anesthetic and lubricating role on the nasal and throat mucosa, reduce the irritation of the tube to the mucosa, relieve the discomfort caused by the indwelling tube to the patient, improve comfort, and reduce the risk of diagnosis and treatment; the cotton swab package 3 includes a cotton swab packaging bag 31 and a cotton swab 32, and the cotton swab 32 is sealed inside the cotton swab packaging bag 31. During clinical use, before catheterization, the cotton swab packaging bag 31 can be opened, the cotton swab 32 can be taken out, and the cotton swab head of the cotton swab 32 soaked with anesthetic lubricant can be used to wet the catheter. The nasal cavity on the side can be used to provide local anesthesia and lubrication for the mucous membranes of the nose and throat, thereby improving the effect of anesthesia and further reducing the patient's discomfort. The end of the connecting end of the nasal indwelling tube 1 is fixed with a spiral pine cone-shaped external joint 4 with an inner diameter that increases from the insertion end to the connecting end. The outer size of the rubber plug 5 with a truncated cone-shaped structure is adapted to the inner size of the spiral pine cone-shaped external joint 4. The first external thread provided on the outer wall of the rubber plug 5 is adapted to the internal thread provided on the inner wall of the spiral pine cone-shaped external joint 4. The rubber plug 5 can be inserted into the spiral pine cone-shaped structure. The interior of the external joint 4 is threadedly connected through a first external thread and an internal thread to connect the rubber plug 5 to the spiral pine cone type external joint 4 by means of a thread, so as to seal the spiral pine cone type external joint 4 through the rubber plug 5, thereby closing the nasal indwelling tube 1. In addition, the spiral pine cone type external joint 4 is made of elastic material and has a certain elasticity. The design of the frustum of the spiral pine cone type external joint 4 and the frustum of the rubber plug 5 are sealed together, so that the inner wall of the spiral pine cone type external joint 4 can better fit with the outer wall of the rubber plug 5, thereby enhancing the connection stability and sealing.
[0047] In some possible implementations, the anesthetic is lidocaine, and the lubricant is paraffin oil. Specifically, the lubricating anesthetic can be prepared from lidocaine and paraffin oil.
[0048] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that lidocaine in lubricating anesthetics can penetrate mucous membranes and skin well, and can produce sufficient analgesic effect at the local site of medication. Paraffin oil can reduce friction in the pipeline and alleviate the patient's pain.
[0049] In some possible embodiments, the lubricating anesthetic part 2 includes: a lubricating anesthetic coating, which is coated on the outer walls around the insertion end along the length direction of the transnasal indwelling tube 1, and the lubricating anesthetic coating is prepared from the lubricating anesthetic. Specifically, the lubricating anesthetic coating can be formed by evenly coating the lubricating anesthetic on the outer walls around the insertion end; a sealing film 21, which is wrapped around the outer periphery of the lubricating anesthetic coating.
[0050] This is because the lubricating anesthetic coating made of lubricating anesthetic is coated on the outer walls around the insertion end of the transnasal indwelling tube 1 along the length direction. When the insertion end of the transnasal indwelling tube 1 is inserted from the nasal cavity for catheterization, the lubricating anesthetic on the outer wall of the insertion end can play a local anesthetic and lubricating role on the nasal and throat mucosa; the sealing film 21 is wrapped around the outer periphery of the lubricating anesthetic coating to seal and preserve the lubricating anesthetic coating of the insertion end, so that the sealing film 21 and the transnasal indwelling tube 1 with the lubricating anesthetic coated on the insertion end form an integrated structure. When catheterization is required, the sealing film 21 can be torn off for catheterization, which is easy to operate and saves operation time.
[0051] In some possible implementations, the lubricating anesthetic part 2 includes: a lubricating anesthetic bag 22, in which the lubricating anesthetic is sealed; a cotton sheet bag 23, wherein the cotton sheet bag 23 includes a cotton sheet packaging bag and cotton sheets, and the cotton sheets are sealed inside the cotton sheet packaging bag.
[0052] This is because lubricating anesthetic package 22 is sealed with lubricating anesthetic, cotton sheet package 23 includes cotton sheet packaging bag and cotton sheet, cotton sheet is sealed inside the cotton sheet packaging bag, before wetting the nasal cavity and placing the tube, the cotton sheet packaging bag can be torn open to take out the cotton sheet, and then the lubricating anesthetic package 22 can be torn open, and the lubricating anesthetic in the lubricating anesthetic package 22 can be absorbed with cotton sheet, and the lubricating anesthetic can be applied to the end of the insertion end of the nasal indwelling tube 1 to 20 cm with the cotton sheet soaked with lubricating anesthetic, and then the tube can be placed, so that the lubricating anesthetic on the outer wall of the insertion end can play a local anesthetic and lubricating role on the nasal and throat mucosa; through the split design of lubricating anesthetic package 22, cotton sheet package 23 and nasal indwelling tube 1, the lubricating anesthetic is independently packaged, and the length of the lubricating nasal indwelling tube 1 can be flexibly controlled according to actual needs, and the tube can be lubricated repeatedly.
[0053] In some possible embodiments, it also includes: a pipe fixing sticker 6, which is a double-layer structure, one layer of the double-layer structure is made of viscose material, and the other layer of the double-layer structure is made of foam sponge material. The pipe fixing sticker 6 has a strip fixing portion 61 and two wrapping portions 62, and the strip fixing portion 61 and the two wrapping portions 62 are integrally formed, and the wrapping portion 62 is a semi-arc structure. The two wrapping portions 62 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the strip fixing portion 61 with the central axis of the strip fixing portion 61 along the length direction of the strip fixing portion 61 as the center line.
[0054] This is because the pipe fixing patch 6 has a strip fixing portion 61 and two wrapping portions 62. The two wrapping portions 62 in a semi-arc structure are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the strip fixing portion 61 with the central axis of the strip fixing portion 61 along the length direction of the strip fixing portion 61 as the center line. In clinical use, Figure 7-9 As shown, when the transnasal indwelling tube 1 is placed, the strip fixing portion 61 can be arranged in a direction perpendicular to the length of the transnasal indwelling tube 1, and the one-layer structure made of viscose material of the tube fixing patch 6 is pasted on the tube of the transnasal indwelling tube 1 near the nostril. At this time, the two wrapping portions 62 are wrapped on the tube of the transnasal indwelling tube 1, and the middle part of the strip fixing portion 61 located between the two wrapping portions 62 is wrapped on the tube of the transnasal indwelling tube 1 and then close to each other under the tube of the transnasal indwelling tube 1, so as to form a rectangular area under the tube of the transnasal indwelling tube 1 near the nostril, thereby supporting and lifting the transnasal indwelling tube 1. The two ends of the strip fixing portion 61 are respectively attached to the cheeks along the direction from the philtrum to the cheek, so as to lift and fix the transnasal indwelling tube 1 through the high-lifting platform method to avoid tube crushing, and the cross structure formed by the two wrapping portions 62 and the strip fixing portion 61 can improve the connection stability between the tube fixing patch 6 and the transnasal indwelling tube 1; in addition, during the high-lifting fixation process, a wrapping portion 62 pasted and wrapped on the tube of the transnasal indwelling tube 1 can enter the nostril with the tube. At this time, another layer of structure made of foam sponge material of the tube fixing patch 6 is close to the inner wall of the nostril, and the foam sponge can reduce the pressure of the tube on the inside of the nostril to prevent pressure sores.
[0055] In some possible embodiments, it also includes: a drainage bag 7, wherein the drainage bag includes a drainage bag body 71 and a first spiral pine cone type inner joint 72, wherein the first spiral pine cone type inner joint 72 is fixed to the end of the drainage bag body 71 and is an integral structure with the drainage bag body 71, the interior of the first spiral pine cone type inner joint 72 is connected to the interior of the drainage bag body 71, the first spiral pine cone type inner joint 72 is a truncated cone cylindrical structure, the external dimensions of the first spiral pine cone type inner joint 72 are adapted to the internal dimensions of the spiral pine cone type outer joint 4, the outer wall of the first spiral pine cone type inner joint 72 is provided with a second external thread, the second external thread is adapted to the internal thread, and the first spiral pine cone type inner joint 72 is threadedly connected to the spiral pine cone type outer joint 4 via the second external thread and the internal thread.
[0056] This is because the first spiral pine cone type internal joint 72 is fixed at the end of the drainage bag body 71, the external dimensions of the first spiral pine cone type internal joint 72 of the truncated cone cylindrical structure are adapted to the internal dimensions of the spiral pine cone type external joint 4, and the second external thread set on the outer wall of the first spiral pine cone type internal joint 72 is adapted to the internal thread of the spiral pine cone type external joint 4, the first spiral pine cone type internal joint 72 can be inserted into the interior of the spiral pine cone type external joint 4, and the second external thread is threadedly connected to the internal thread, so that the outer wall of the first spiral pine cone type internal joint 72 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the spiral pine cone type external joint 4, and then the drainage bag body 71 is connected to the nasal indwelling tube 1, in addition, through the spiral pine cone design of the first spiral pine cone type internal joint 72 and the spiral pine cone type external joint 4, the outer wall of the first spiral pine cone type internal joint 72 and the inner wall of the spiral pine cone type external joint 4 can fit better, thereby enhancing the tightness of the connection. During use, when the catheter is placed, the connecting end of the nasal indwelling tube 1 can be connected to the drainage bag 7 for drainage. When the drainage bag 7 is not connected, the drainage bag 7 can be removed and the spiral pine cone type external joint 4 can be closed with a rubber stopper 5 to close the nasal indwelling tube 1.
[0057] In some possible implementations, the drainage bag further includes a buckle 73, and the buckle 73 is sleeved on the outside of the drainage pipe on the drainage bag body 71. The buckle 73 is used to open or close the drainage pipe, which is easy to operate.
[0058] In some possible embodiments, the buckle 73 is provided with a conducting hole and a clamping channel connected to the conducting hole, the conducting hole has a V-shaped structure on one side close to the clamping channel, the size of the clamping channel at one end close to the conducting hole decreases gradually toward the size of the other end of the clamping channel away from the conducting hole, and the buckle 73 is sleeved on the outside of the drainage pipe on the drainage bag body 71 through the conducting hole.
[0059] Those skilled in the art can understand that when the drainage pipe on the drainage bag body 71 is located at the conducting hole, the drainage pipe is opened for drainage, and when the drainage pipe is moved along the conducting hole toward the clamping channel, the drainage pipe passes through the V-shaped structure on the side of the conducting hole close to the clamping channel, and under the action of the V-shaped structure, the diameter of the drainage pipe is reduced, and then enters the clamping channel. Since the size of the clamping channel at one end close to the conducting hole decreases toward the size of the other end of the clamping channel away from the conducting hole, the diameter of the drainage pipe is further reduced, so that the drainage pipe can be closed through the clamping channel.
[0060] In some possible embodiments, it also includes: a syringe 8, the syringe 8 includes a syringe body 81 and a second spiral pine cone type internal joint 82, the second spiral pine cone type internal joint 82 is fixed to the end of the syringe body 81 and is an integral structure with the syringe body 81, the interior of the second spiral pine cone type internal joint 82 is connected with the interior of the syringe body 81, the second spiral pine cone type internal joint 82 is a truncated cone cylindrical structure, the external dimensions of the second spiral pine cone type internal joint 82 are adapted to the internal dimensions of the spiral pine cone type external joint 4, the outer wall of the second spiral pine cone type internal joint 82 is provided with a third external thread, the third external thread is adapted to the internal thread, and the second spiral pine cone type internal joint 82 is threadedly connected to the spiral pine cone type external joint 4 through the third external thread and the internal thread.
[0061] Those skilled in the art can understand that the second spiral cone-shaped internal joint 82 is fixed at the end of the syringe body 81, and the external dimensions of the second spiral cone-shaped internal joint 82 with a truncated cone cylindrical structure are adapted to the internal dimensions of the spiral cone-shaped external joint 4. The third external thread provided on the outer wall of the second spiral cone-shaped internal joint 82 is adapted to the internal thread of the spiral cone-shaped external joint 4. The second spiral cone-shaped internal joint 82 can be inserted into the interior of the spiral cone-shaped external joint 4, and the third external thread is threadedly connected to the internal thread, so that the outer wall of the second spiral cone-shaped internal joint 82 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the spiral cone-shaped external joint 4, and then the syringe body 81 is connected to the nasal indwelling tube 1, so that (gas) liquid can be sucked or injected through the syringe 8. In addition, through the spiral pine cone design of the second spiral pine cone type inner joint 82 and the spiral pine cone type outer joint 4, the outer wall of the second spiral pine cone type inner joint 82 and the inner wall of the spiral pine cone type outer joint 4 can fit better, thereby enhancing the tightness of the connection. Moreover, the unique joint design makes it impossible for the nasal indwelling tube 1 to match the ordinary intravenous infusion device joints on the market, thereby fundamentally eliminating all kinds of adverse events caused by incorrect pipeline connection.
[0062] In some possible embodiments, it also includes: a metal guide wire 9, one end of which is detachably arranged inside the transnasal indwelling tube 1 by insertion, and the other end of the metal guide wire 9 is a truncated cone structure, and the external dimensions of the other end of the metal guide wire 9 are adapted to the internal dimensions of the spiral pine cone type external connector 4, and the outer wall of the other end of the metal guide wire 9 is provided with a fourth external thread, and the fourth external thread is adapted to the internal thread, and the other end of the metal guide wire 9 is threadedly connected to the spiral pine cone type external connector 4 through the fourth external thread and the internal thread.
[0063] This is because the nasogastric tube is longer than the nasogastric tube. By inserting one end of the metal guide wire 9 into the interior of the nasal indwelling tube 1, that is, embedding the metal guide wire 9 in the nasal indwelling tube 1, it can play a better guiding role when blindly inserting the nasal indwelling tube 1 into the intestine, thereby improving the success rate of tube placement and facilitating the use of the nasogastric tube. The outer dimensions of the other end of the metal guide wire 9 with a truncated cone structure are adapted to the inner dimensions of the spiral pine cone type external connector 4, and the fourth external thread provided on the outer wall of the other end of the metal guide wire 9 is adapted to the internal thread of the spiral pine cone type external connector 4. After one end of the metal guide wire 9 is inserted into the interior of the nasal indwelling tube 1, the fourth external thread can be threadedly connected to the internal thread to thread the outer wall of the other end of the metal guide wire 9 to the inner wall of the spiral pine cone type external connector 4 to fix the other end of the metal guide wire 9 inside the spiral pine cone type external connector 4. After the nasogastric tube is successfully implanted, the other end of the metal guide wire 9 is removed to pull out the metal guide wire 9.
[0064] In some possible implementations, the lubricating anesthetic coating has a length of 60 cm.
[0065] This is because the length of the nasogastric tube to the patient's throat is generally 15-20 cm, the length to the stomach is usually 55-60 cm, and the length covered by the lubricating anesthetic coating is 60 cm, that is, the surface of the tube from the end of the insertion end of the nasal indwelling tube 1 (i.e., the nasogastric tube) to 60 cm is coated with a sufficient amount of lubricating anesthetic, which can ensure good anesthetic lubrication effect throughout the entire process of nasogastric tube placement, and is suitable for nasogastric tube placement.
[0066] In some possible implementations, the lubricating anesthetic coating has a length of 120 cm.
[0067] This is because the nasogastric tube is longer than the nasogastric tube. The insertion length of the nasogastric tube is usually 90-120 cm, and the length of the lubricating anesthetic coating is 120 cm. That is, the surface of the tube from the end of the insertion end of the nasal indwelling tube 1 (i.e., the nasogastric tube) to 120 cm is coated with a sufficient amount of lubricating anesthetic, which can ensure good anesthesia effect throughout the nasogastric tube placement process and is suitable for nasogastric tube placement.
[0068] In some possible implementations, it further includes: a rubber stopper fixing belt 10, one end of which is sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of the connecting end, and the other end of the rubber stopper fixing belt 10 is fixedly connected to the rubber stopper 5.
[0069] Those skilled in the art can understand that one end of the rubber plug fixing band 10 is sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of the connecting end, and the other end is fixedly connected to the rubber plug 5. The rubber plug 5 can be fixed to the connecting end of the nasal indwelling tube 1 through the rubber plug fixing band 10, so as to avoid the loss of the rubber plug 5 due to random placement during use, and the use is convenient.
[0070] In some possible implementations, the transnasal indwelling tube assembly further includes a sterile glove package and a tweezers package, wherein the interior of the sterile glove package is sealed with sterile gloves, and the interior of the tweezers package is sealed with tweezers.
[0071] In some possible embodiments, the nasal indwelling tube assembly also includes an outer packaging, which may be an outer packaging bag or an outer packaging box, and the outer packaging seals the nasal indwelling tube 1, the metal guide wire 9, the lubricating anesthetic package 22, the cotton sheet package 23, the cotton swab package 3, the pipeline fixing patch 6, the drainage bag 7, the infusion device 8, and the sterile gloves package or the tweezers package.
[0072] The various components of the nasal indwelling tube assembly of the present invention can be combined and sealed into an outer package to form a variety of different packaging structures, so as to be suitable for the indwelling use of nasointestinal tubes or nasogastric tubes in different scenarios, and the components in the packaging structure are complete, easy to use, and can be used at any time, which is convenient for the indwelling use of nasointestinal tubes or nasogastric tubes. For example, as an integrated packaging structure of the present invention, the nasal indwelling tube 1, the cotton swab bag 3, the pipeline fixing patch 6, the drainage bag 7, the infusion device 8, the sterile glove bag and the tweezers package can be packed into the outer package for sealing to form an integrated nasogastric tube packaging structure, wherein the nasal indwelling tube 1 is a nasogastric tube, and the insertion end of the nasal indwelling tube 1 is coated with the lubricating anesthetic coating with a length of 60 cm, and the periphery of the lubricating anesthetic coating is sealed by the sealing film 21, and the connecting end of the nasal indwelling tube 1 is fixed with the spiral pine cone type external joint 4 and the rubber plug 5 is connected through the rubber plug fixing belt 10.
[0073] As another integrated packaging structure of the present invention, the nasal indwelling tube 1, the metal guide wire 9, the cotton swab pack 3, the pipe fixing patch 6, the drainage bag 7, the infusion set 8, the sterile glove pack and the tweezers can be packed into an outer packaging and sealed to form an integrated nasointestinal tube packaging structure, wherein the nasal indwelling tube 1 is a nasointestinal tube, the insertion end of the nasal indwelling tube 1 is coated with the lubricating anesthetic coating with a length of 120 cm, the periphery of the lubricating anesthetic coating is sealed by the sealing film 21, and the connecting end of the nasal indwelling tube 1 is fixed with the spiral pine cone type external joint 4 and is connected to the rubber stopper 5 through the rubber stopper fixing belt 10.
[0074] As a split packaging structure of the present invention, the nasal indwelling tube 1, the lubricating anesthetic bag 22, the cotton piece bag 23, the cotton swab bag 3, the pipeline fixing patch 6, the drainage bag 7, the infusion set 8, the sterile glove bag and the tweezers package can be packed into an outer package and sealed to form a split nasogastric tube packaging structure, wherein the nasal indwelling tube 1 is a nasogastric tube, and the connecting end of the nasal indwelling tube 1 is fixed with the spiral pine cone type external joint 4 and is connected with the rubber stopper 5 through the rubber stopper fixing belt 10.
[0075] As another split packaging structure of the present invention, the nasal indwelling tube 1, the metal guide wire 9, the lubricating anesthetic bag 22, the cotton piece bag 23, the cotton swab bag 3, the pipeline fixing patch 6, the drainage bag 7, the infusion device 8, the sterile glove bag and the tweezers package can be packed into the outer packaging and sealed to form a split nasointestinal tube packaging structure, wherein the nasal indwelling tube 1 is a nasointestinal tube, and the connecting end of the nasal indwelling tube 1 is fixed with the spiral pine cone type external joint 4 and is connected with the rubber stopper 5 through the rubber stopper fixing belt 10.
[0076] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only specific implementations of the present invention, which are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that any technician familiar with the technical field can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, or can easily think of changes, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein; and these modifications, changes or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. They should all be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.
[0077] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the specification and the implementation modes, and they can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention. For those familiar with the art, additional modifications can be easily implemented. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the scope of equivalents, the present invention is not limited to the specific details and the illustrations shown and described herein.
Claims
1. A nasal indwelling tube assembly with lubricating anesthesia function, characterized in that: include: A transnasal indwelling tube, the transnasal indwelling tube having an insertion end and a connection end; A lubricating anesthetic component, the lubricating anesthetic component is used to set a lubricating anesthetic on the outer wall of the insertion end, the lubricating anesthetic includes an anesthetic and a lubricant; A cotton swab package, the cotton swab package comprising a cotton swab packaging bag and a cotton swab, the cotton swab is sealed inside the cotton swab packaging bag, and the cotton swab head of the cotton swab is soaked with the anesthetic lubricant; A spiral pine cone type external joint, the spiral pine cone type external joint is made of elastic material, the spiral pine cone type external joint is fixed to the end of the connecting end, the spiral pine cone type external joint is a truncated cone cylindrical structure, the inner diameter of the spiral pine cone type external joint increases from the insertion end to the connecting end, and the inner wall of the spiral pine cone type external joint is provided with an internal thread; A rubber plug having a truncated cone-shaped structure, the outer dimensions of the rubber plug being matched with the inner dimensions of the spiral pine cone type external joint, the outer wall of the rubber plug being provided with a first external thread, the first external thread being matched with the internal thread.
2. The nasal indwelling tube assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anesthetic is lidocaine, and the lubricant is paraffin oil.
3. The nasal indwelling tube assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lubricating anesthesia part comprises: A lubricating anesthetic coating, the lubricating anesthetic coating is coated on the outer wall around the insertion end along the length direction of the transnasal indwelling tube, and the lubricating anesthetic coating is prepared from the lubricating anesthetic; A sealing film is wrapped around the lubricating anesthetic coating.
4. The nasal indwelling tube assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lubricating anesthesia part comprises: a lubricating anesthetic package, wherein the lubricating anesthetic is sealed inside the lubricating anesthetic package; A cotton sheet package comprises a cotton sheet packaging bag and cotton sheets, wherein the cotton sheets are sealed inside the cotton sheet packaging bag.
5. The nasal indwelling tube assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: A pipe fixing patch, which is a double-layer structure, one layer of the double-layer structure is made of viscose material, and the other layer of the double-layer structure is made of foam sponge material. The pipe fixing patch has a strip-shaped fixing portion and two wrapping portions, and the wrapping portion is a semi-arc structure. The two wrapping portions are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the strip fixing portion with the central axis of the strip fixing portion along the length direction of the strip fixing portion as the center line.
6. The nasal indwelling tube assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: A drainage bag, the drainage bag comprising a drainage bag body and a first spiral pine cone type inner joint, the first spiral pine cone type inner joint being fixed at the end of the drainage bag body, the first spiral pine cone type inner joint being a truncated cone cylindrical structure, the outer dimensions of the first spiral pine cone type inner joint being matched with the inner dimensions of the spiral pine cone type outer joint, the outer wall of the first spiral pine cone type inner joint being provided with a second outer thread, the second outer thread being matched with the inner thread.
7. The nasal indwelling tube assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: A syringe, the syringe comprising a syringe body and a second spiral pine cone type inner joint, the second spiral pine cone type inner joint being fixed at the end of the syringe body, the second spiral pine cone type inner joint being a truncated cone cylindrical structure, the outer dimensions of the second spiral pine cone type inner joint being matched with the inner dimensions of the spiral pine cone type outer joint, the outer wall of the second spiral pine cone type inner joint being provided with a third outer thread, the third outer thread being matched with the inner thread.
8. The nasal indwelling tube assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: A metal guide wire, one end of which is detachably arranged inside the transnasal indwelling tube, the other end of which is in a truncated cone-shaped structure, the external dimensions of the other end of the metal guide wire are adapted to the internal dimensions of the spiral pine cone-type external joint, and the outer wall of the other end of the metal guide wire is provided with a fourth external thread, which is adapted to the internal thread.
9. The nasal indwelling tube assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The length of the lubricating anesthetic coating is 60 cm.
10. The nasal indwelling tube assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The length of the lubricating anesthetic coating is 120 cm.