Spherical hot melt adhesive preparation device and production method
By designing a spherical hot melt adhesive preparation device, the hot melt adhesive is treated in a round circle using a high-pressure water pump and a connecting rod mechanism, the problem of hot melt adhesive particles adhesion at high temperatures is solved and the use efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411693837.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
AI Technical Summary
When the hot melt adhesive is cut into sheet or cylindrical particles after extrusion, the contact area is large and it is easy to stick to high temperature weather, resulting in difficulty in feeding and low use efficiency.
A spherical hot melt adhesive preparation device is designed, including a device box, a partition board group, a high-pressure water pump, a drive box, a hot melt adhesive round mechanism and a water body flow-increasing mechanism. The hot melt adhesive is cut through a cutting knife and high pressure is used. The water pump water injection and the connecting rod mechanism drive the control board to move, and the hot melt adhesive round treatment is carried out in combination with the hot melt adhesive round mechanism to form a spherical hot melt adhesive.
Through the whole circle treatment, the contact area of the hot melt adhesive particles is reduced, the adhesion phenomenon is avoided, and the convenience of feeding and the efficiency of use are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119260981A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of spherical hot melt adhesive preparation, and in particular to a spherical hot melt adhesive preparation device and a production method. Background Art
[0002] Hot melt adhesive (English name: Hot Glue) is a plastic adhesive. Its physical state changes with temperature within a certain temperature range, while its chemical properties remain unchanged. It is non-toxic and tasteless, and is an environmentally friendly chemical product. Because the product itself is solid, easy to package, transport, store, solvent-free, pollution-free, non-toxic; and has the advantages of simple production process, high added value, high bonding strength, and fast speed, it is highly favored. At present, after being extruded through an extruder, hot melt adhesive will be cooled underwater or on a steel belt, and then cut into flakes or cylindrical particles with a cutter. However, the disadvantages of flake or cylindrical particles of hot melt adhesive are: the contact area of flakes or cylindrical particles is large, and particles are prone to adhesion in hot weather, which makes it difficult to add materials during use and has low efficiency.
[0003] Therefore, we propose a spherical hot melt adhesive preparation device and production method to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the hot melt adhesive is currently cut into flake or cylindrical particles after being extruded through an extruder, after being cooled underwater or on a steel belt. However, the contact area of the flake or cylindrical particles is large, and adhesion between particles is likely to occur in hot weather, resulting in difficulty in adding materials during use and low efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a spherical hot melt adhesive preparation device, comprising: a device box, a partition plate group is arranged in the device box, and a high-pressure water pump and a drive box are installed on the outside of the device box, and a discharge channel is connected to the bottom of the device box;
[0006] A plurality of hot melt adhesive rounding mechanisms are arranged in the device box, and the plurality of hot melt adhesive rounding mechanisms are installed on the partition plate group;
[0007] A control panel is movably arranged in the device box, one side of the control panel is arranged as a wave-shaped structural surface, a latching tooth matching with a hot melt adhesive rounding mechanism is arranged on the wave-shaped structural surface, and a connecting rod mechanism for moving the control panel is arranged on the outer side of the driving box;
[0008] The water body flow-increasing mechanism and the flow-increasing box are arranged in the device box. An inlet pipe and an outlet pipe are respectively arranged on both sides of the flow-increasing box. A first conduit is connected between the inlet pipe and the driving box. A second conduit is connected between the driving box and the output end of the high-pressure water pump. The driving box and the flow-increasing box are both provided with driving mechanisms.
[0009] Furthermore, the hot melt adhesive full circle mechanism includes two moving rods and a water bag, and two rotating shafts, one end of the moving rod is rotatably connected to a first gear, the first gear is meshed with a latch tooth, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the moving rod and the water bag, and the rotating shaft is sequentially provided with a full circle roller, an extrusion plate, a mechanism spring, a second gear, and a control box from the moving rod to the water bag, a third gear is meshed between the two second gears, a control mechanism is provided in the control box, and pipe openings are provided at a position near the top on one side of the control box and at a position near the bottom on the other side, a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe are provided at one end of the water bag, a hose is connected between the liquid outlet pipe and the pipe opening, and the rotating shaft is rotated by the cooperation of the control mechanism, the water bag and the hose.
[0010] Furthermore, a hot melt adhesive extruder is arranged on one side of the device box, a motor is installed on one side of the device box, and a rotating rod connected to the motor is arranged in the device box, a cutting knife is arranged at one end of the rotating rod, and the cutting knife contacts the extrusion head of the hot melt adhesive extruder.
[0011] Furthermore, the partition plate group includes a first partition plate, a second partition plate, a third partition plate, a fourth partition plate, a fifth partition plate and a sixth partition plate fixed in the device box, the first partition plate is located between the full-circle roller and the control plate, and the first partition plate is provided with a through groove compatible with the moving rod, the second partition plate is located between the full-circle roller and the extrusion plate, the third partition plate is located between the mechanism spring and the third gear, the fourth partition plate is located between the third gear and the control box, a fixed column is connected between the third partition plate and the fourth partition plate, the third gear is sleeved on the fixed column, the fifth partition plate is located between the control box and the water bag, the sixth partition plate is located between the water bag and the inner wall of the device box, and the second partition plate, the third partition plate, the fourth partition plate, the fifth partition plate and the sixth partition plate are all provided with sliding holes compatible with the rotating shaft.
[0012] Furthermore, the connecting rod mechanism includes a U-shaped push rod and a connecting shaft passing through the drive box, rotating disks are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the connecting shaft, a connecting column is arranged on the side of the rotating disk near the edge, the U-shaped push rod and the connecting column are rotatably connected, and a top column is rotatably connected to the U-shaped push rod, and one end of the top column passes through the side wall of the device box and is connected to the control panel.
[0013] Furthermore, the water flow-increasing mechanism includes a mechanism rod rotatably connected to the flow-increasing box, the top end of the mechanism rod is connected to a rotating shell, a side of the rotating shell is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed rotating blades, the driving mechanism includes a connecting ring, a side of the connecting ring is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed driving blades, and the mechanism rod and the connecting shaft are both sleeved with the connecting ring.
[0014] Furthermore, the control mechanism includes a mechanism ring, a plurality of evenly distributed control blades are arranged on the outer ring surface of the mechanism ring, a plurality of limit clamps are arranged on the inner ring surface of the mechanism ring, the mechanism ring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and a limit clamp groove is opened on the rotating shaft which is slidably connected to the limit clamp.
[0015] Furthermore, a flow stop assembly is provided in both the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe. The flow stop assembly in the liquid outlet pipe is used to prevent the water entering the hose from flowing back into the water bag. The flow stop assembly in the liquid inlet pipe is used to prevent the water entering the water bag from flowing back into the device box. The flow stop assembly includes two flow stop plates, each of which is provided with a flow hole. A compression spring and a baffle ball are provided between the two flow stop plates. The baffle ball is provided with a T-shaped liquid hole. The diameter of the baffle ball is larger than the diameter of the flow hole, and the diameter of the baffle ball is smaller than the inner diameter of the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe.
[0016] A production method based on the above-mentioned spherical hot melt adhesive preparation device comprises the following steps: S1: injecting water into the device box through a high-pressure water pump, and then pelletizing the hot melt adhesive extruded by the hot melt adhesive extruder through a rotating cutting knife;
[0017] S2: The hot melt adhesive pellets are subjected to rounding treatment by the cooperation of the control panel and multiple sets of hot melt adhesive rounding mechanisms;
[0018] S3: After the rounding process is completed, the spherical hot melt adhesive is discharged through the discharge channel along with the water for subsequent treatment.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the hot melt adhesive extruded by the hot melt adhesive extruder is cut by a cutting knife, and the hot melt adhesive material will fall toward the hot melt adhesive rounding mechanism along with the water. As the high-pressure water pump injects water into the device box, the control panel will be driven to move repeatedly through the connecting rod mechanism, and the hot melt adhesive rounding mechanism will cooperate with the rounding roller to move while rotating, thereby performing rounding treatment on the hot melt adhesive material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a spherical hot melt adhesive preparation device of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the spherical hot melt adhesive preparation device of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a spherical hot melt adhesive preparation device of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the first part of the structure of the device for preparing spherical hot melt adhesive of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5The present invention Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure A;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the second part of the structure of the device for preparing spherical hot melt adhesive of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the hot melt adhesive rounding mechanism of the spherical hot melt adhesive preparation device of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 The present invention Figure 7 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure B;
[0028] Fig. 9 It is a partial structural cross-sectional schematic diagram of a spherical hot melt adhesive preparation device of the present invention;
[0029] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the water bag of the spherical hot melt adhesive preparation device of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.11 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the control box of the spherical hot melt adhesive preparation device of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the flow-increasing box of the device for preparing spherical hot-melt adhesive of the present invention.
[0032] The names corresponding to the marks in the figure are:
[0033] 1. Device box; 2. High-pressure water pump; 3. Drive box; 4. Discharge channel; 5. Control board; 6. Gear; 7. Flow increase box; 8. Inlet pipe; 9. Outlet pipe; 10. First conduit; 11. Second conduit; 12. Moving rod; 13. Water bag; 14. Rotating shaft; 141. Limiting slot; 15. First gear; 16. Round roller; 17. Extrusion plate; 18. Mechanism spring; 19. Second gear; 20. Control box; 21. Third gear; 22. Pipe mouth; 23. Liquid inlet pipe; 24. Liquid outlet pipe; 25. Hose; 26. Hot melt adhesive extruder; 27. Motor; 28. Rotating rod; 29. Cutting knife; 30. First partition plate; 31. Second partition plate; 32. Third partition plate; 33. Fourth partition plate; 34. Fifth partition plate; 3 5. The sixth partition plate; 36. The U-shaped push rod; 37. The connecting shaft; 38. The rotating disk; 39. The connecting column; 40. The top column; 41. The mechanism rod; 42. The rotating shell; 43. The rotating blade; 44. The connecting ring; 45. The driving blade; 46. The mechanism ring; 47. The control blade; 48. The limit card plate; 49. The stop plate; 50. The compression spring; 51. The stop ball; 511. The T-shaped liquid hole; 52. The plug valve; 53. The dividing block; 54. The baffle; 55. The first support plate; 551. The moving groove; 56. The second support plate; 57. The limit slider; 58. The first separation frame; 59. The second separation frame; 60. The first support column; 61. The second support column; 62. The third support column; 63. The conical filter screen; 64. The collecting ring; 65. The discharge plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] Embodiments of the present invention:
[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, the present invention provides a spherical hot melt adhesive preparation device, comprising: a device box 1, multiple groups of hot melt adhesive rounding mechanisms, a control panel 5, a water flow increasing mechanism and a flow increasing box 7, a partition plate group is arranged in the device box 1, and a high-pressure water pump 2 and a driving box 3 are installed on the outside of the device box 1, a discharge channel 4 is connected to the bottom of the device box 1, and a plug valve 52 is installed on the discharge channel 4. By adjusting the plug valve 52, the water inlet and outlet in the device box 1 can be kept balanced, and a hot melt adhesive extrusion device is arranged on one side of the device box 1. The hot melt adhesive extruder 26 is provided with a motor 27 installed on one side of the device box 1, and a rotating rod 28 connected to the motor 27 is provided in the device box 1, and a cutting knife 29 is provided at one end of the rotating rod 28, and the cutting knife 29 contacts the extrusion head of the hot melt adhesive extruder 26. The rotating rod 28 is driven by the motor 27 to drive the cutting knife 29 to pelletize the hot melt adhesive extruded by the hot melt adhesive extruder 26. It should be noted that the cutting work is carried out in the water body of the device box 1, so that the cutting work can be ensured;
[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, the control panel 5 is movably arranged in the device box 1, and one side of the control panel 5 is arranged as a wavy structural surface, and the wavy structural surface is provided with a latching tooth 6 that matches with the hot melt adhesive rounding mechanism, and the outer side of the driving box 3 is provided with a connecting rod mechanism for moving the control panel 5, and the connecting rod mechanism includes a U-shaped push rod 36 and a connecting shaft 37 that penetrates the driving box 3, and rotating disks 38 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the connecting shaft 37, and a connecting column 39 is arranged near the edge of the side of the rotating disk 38, and the U-shaped push rod 36 is rotatably connected to the connecting column 39, and a top column 40 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped push rod 36, and one end of the top column 40 passes through the side wall of the device box 1 and is connected to the control panel 5, and can perform push-pull motion through the connecting rod mechanism, so that the control panel 5 is repeatedly moved in the device box 1;
[0038] like Figure 1-Figure 12As shown, the water flow increasing mechanism and the flow increasing box 7 are arranged in the device box 1, and the two sides of the flow increasing box 7 are respectively provided with an inlet pipe 8 and an outlet pipe 9, a first conduit 10 is connected between the inlet pipe 8 and the driving box 3, a second conduit 11 is connected between the driving box 3 and the output end of the high-pressure water pump 2, the input end of the high-pressure water pump 2 is connected to the external water tank equipment, and the driving box 3 and the flow increasing box 7 are both provided with a driving mechanism, and the water flow increasing mechanism includes a mechanism rod 41 rotatably connected to the flow increasing box 7, the top of the mechanism rod 41 is connected to a rotating shell 42, and a plurality of evenly distributed rotating blades 43 are arranged on the side of the rotating shell 42, The driving mechanism includes a connecting ring 44, and a plurality of evenly distributed driving blades 45 are arranged on the side of the connecting ring 44. The mechanism rod 41 and the connecting shaft 37 are both sleeved with the connecting ring 44. When water is injected into the device box 1 through the high-pressure water pump 2, the water enters the flow-increasing box 7 through the first conduit 10, driving the driving mechanism in the flow-increasing box 7 to work, so that the mechanism rod 41 drives the rotating shell 42 and the rotating blades 43 to rotate, thereby accelerating the flow rate of the water in the device box 1 flowing downward. It is worth mentioning that the top of the rotating shell 42 is set to a conical structure, which can reduce the resistance of the water flowing downward;
[0039] like Figure 1-Figure 12As shown, multiple groups of hot melt adhesive rounding mechanisms are arranged in the device box 1, and multiple groups of hot melt adhesive rounding mechanisms are installed on the partition plate group. The hot melt adhesive rounding mechanisms include two moving rods 12 and a water bag 13, and two rotating shafts 14. One end of the moving rod 12 is rotatably connected with a first gear 15, and the first gear 15 is meshed with the latch tooth 6. The rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected between the moving rod 12 and the water bag 13. The connection between the moving rod 12 and the water bag 13 and the rotating shaft 14 is provided with bearings adapted to the rotating shaft 14. In addition, the rotating shaft 14 is sequentially provided with a rounding roller 16, an extrusion plate 17, a mechanism spring 18, a second gear 19, and a control box 20 from the moving rod 12 to the water bag 13. The water body flow increase mechanism is located below the rounding roller 16. The two second gears 15 are meshed with the latch tooth 6. The rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected between the moving rod 12 and the water bag 13. The connection between the moving rod 12 and the water bag 13 and the rotating shaft 14 is provided with bearings adapted to the rotating shaft 14. In addition, the rotating shaft 14 is sequentially provided with a rounding roller 16, an extrusion plate 17, a mechanism spring 18, a second gear 19, and a control box 20. A third gear 21 is meshed between the wheels 19, a control mechanism is arranged in the control box 20, and the control mechanism includes a mechanism ring 46, a plurality of uniformly distributed control blades 47 are arranged on the outer ring surface of the mechanism ring 46, a plurality of limit card plates 48 are arranged on the inner ring surface of the mechanism ring 46, the mechanism ring 46 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 14, and a limit card groove 141 which is slidably connected with the limit card plate 48 is opened on the rotating shaft 14, a pipe mouth 22 is arranged near the top of one side of the control box 20 and near the bottom of the other side, a liquid inlet pipe 23 and a liquid outlet pipe 24 are arranged at one end of the water bag 13, a hose 25 is connected between the liquid outlet pipe 24 and the pipe mouth 22, and the rotating shaft 14 is rotated by the cooperation of the control mechanism, the water bag 13 and the hose 25, and the liquid inlet pipe 2 3 and the liquid outlet pipe 24 are both provided with a flow-stop assembly, the flow-stop assembly in the liquid outlet pipe 24 is used to prevent the water entering the hose 25 from flowing back into the water bag 13, and the flow-stop assembly in the liquid inlet pipe 23 is used to prevent the water entering the water bag 13 from flowing back into the device box 1, the flow-stop assembly includes two flow-stop plates 49, each of which is provided with a flow-through hole, a compression spring 50 and a baffle ball 51 are provided between the two flow-stop plates 49, a T-shaped liquid-through hole 511 is provided on the baffle ball 51, the diameter of the baffle ball 51 is larger than the diameter of the flow-through hole, and the diameter of the baffle ball 51 is smaller than the inner diameter of the liquid inlet pipe 23 and the liquid outlet pipe 24, when water is injected into the device box 1 through the high-pressure water pump 2, the water flow entering the drive box 3 will impact the drive mechanism in the drive box 3, causing it to work , the rotating disk 38 is driven to rotate through the connecting shaft 37, so as to cooperate with the connecting rod mechanism to move the control plate 5. In the process of moving the control plate 5, the moving rod 12 of the hot melt adhesive rounding mechanism is driven to move through the cooperation of the latch 6 and the first gear 15, so as to push the rotating shaft 14 and the rounding roller 16 to move. Among them, the distance between the wave top and the wave bottom of the wave-shaped structural surface of the control plate 5 is equal to the distance between the center lines of the two moving rods 12. In this way, in the process of moving the control plate 5, the two rounding rollers 16 of each group of hot melt adhesive rounding mechanisms can always move in opposite directions. As the rotating shaft 14 moves, the extrusion plate 17 compresses the mechanism spring 18, and the rotating shaft 14 compresses the water bag 13.The water in the water bag 13 enters the control box 20 through the hose 25, impacts the control blade 47 of the control mechanism in the control box 20, rotates the mechanism ring 46 and the limit card plate 48, thereby driving the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, and through the meshing cooperation of the two second gears 19 and the third gear 21, the two full-circle rollers 16 rotate in the same direction. As the control plate 5 moves back and forth repeatedly, under the cooperation of the wavy structural surface, the mechanism spring 18 will also continuously push the extrusion plate 17 to reset the rotating shaft 14, and then Under the action of the pulling force, the water bag 13 recovers and the water is pumped into the water bag 13 through the liquid inlet pipe 23. Through the above process, as the water flow increasing mechanism drives the water to flow downward faster, the hot melt rubber particles after cutting will fall between the two full-circle rollers 16 under the action of the dragging force of the downward flowing water. As the two full-circle rollers 16 continue to rotate and move, the hot melt rubber particles are rounded, and then the spherical hot melt rubber particles will fall from the gap between the two full-circle rollers 16 along with the water, and be discharged through the discharge channel 4 at the bottom of the device box 1;
[0040] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the partition plate group includes a first partition plate 30, a second partition plate 31, a third partition plate 32, a fourth partition plate 33, a fifth partition plate 34 and a sixth partition plate 35 fixed in the device box 1, the first partition plate 30 is located between the full circle roller 16 and the control plate 5, and the first partition plate 30 is provided with a through groove adapted to the moving rod 12, the second partition plate 31 is located between the full circle roller 16 and the extrusion plate 17, the third partition plate 32 is located between the mechanism spring 18 and the third gear 21, the fourth partition plate 33 is located between the third gear 21 and the control box 20, a fixing column is connected between the third partition plate 32 and the fourth partition plate 33, the third gear 21 is sleeved on the fixing column, the fifth partition plate 34 is located between the control box 20 and Between the water bags 13, the sixth partition plate 35 is located between the water bag 13 and the inner wall of the device box 1, and the second partition plate 31, the third partition plate 32, the fourth partition plate 33, the fifth partition plate 34 and the sixth partition plate 35 are all provided with sliding holes adapted to the rotating shaft 14, and a dividing block 53 is arranged between the first partition plate 30 and the second partition plate 31, and the side surfaces of the dividing block 53 are symmetrically arranged as a slope structure, and the dividing block 53 is located above two adjacent groups of hot melt adhesive rounding mechanisms, and a plurality of baffles 54 are arranged above the partition plate group, and only a gap is left above the rounding roller 16, and the partition plate group is arranged to cooperate with the hot melt adhesive rounding mechanism to work, and the arrangement of the baffle 54 can facilitate the hot melt adhesive particles to flow to the rounding roller 16;
[0041] like Figure 4-Figure 6As shown, a first support plate 55 for supporting the control board 5 and a second support plate 56 for supporting the flow increasing box 7 are arranged in the device box 1, a moving groove 551 is opened on the first support plate 55, and a limiting slider 57 slidably connected to the moving groove 551 is arranged on the lower surface of the control board 5;
[0042] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a separation device is provided below the device box 1, and the separation device includes a first separation frame 58 and a second separation frame 59, a first support column 60 is connected between the first separation frame 58 and the second separation frame 59, a second support column 61 is connected between the first separation frame 58 and the device box 1, a third support column 62 is connected to the lower surface of the second separation frame 59, and a conical filter screen 63 is provided near the top of the second separation frame 59, a collection ring 64 is provided near the top of the outer surface of the second separation frame 59, and a discharge plate 65 is connected to the side of the collection ring 64, and the spherical hot melt adhesive and water discharged from the discharge channel 4 can fall on the conical filter screen 63 and be separated by the conical filter screen 63, and then the spherical hot melt adhesive slides into the collection ring 64 and is discharged through the discharge plate 65;
[0043] According to the spherical hot melt adhesive preparation device of the embodiment of the present invention, the preparation and production method thereof comprises the following steps:
[0044] S1: injecting water into the device box 1 through the high-pressure water pump 2, driving the rotating rod 28 through the motor 27 to drive the cutting knife 29 to rotate, and then the hot melt adhesive extruded by the hot melt adhesive extruder 26 is pelletized by the rotating cutting knife 29;
[0045] S2: As the high-pressure water pump 2 injects water into the device box 1, the water flow entering the drive box 3 will impact the drive mechanism in the drive box 3, causing the rotating disk 38 to rotate through the connecting shaft 37, thereby cooperating with the connecting rod mechanism to move the control board 5. Through the cooperation between the control board 5 and multiple groups of hot melt adhesive rounding mechanisms, the two rounding rollers 16 of each group are continuously rotated and moved to perform rounding treatment on the hot melt adhesive particles;
[0046] S3: After the rounding process is completed, the spherical hot melt adhesive is discharged through the discharge channel 4 along with the water, and the spherical hot melt adhesive and water can fall on the conical filter 63 and be separated by the conical filter 63, and then the spherical hot melt adhesive slides into the collection ring 64 and is discharged through the discharge plate 65.
Claims
1. A spherical hot melt adhesive preparation device, characterized in that: include: A device box (1), wherein a partition plate group is arranged inside the device box (1), and a high-pressure water pump (2) and a drive box (3) are installed outside the device box (1), and a discharge channel (4) is connected to the bottom of the device box (1); A plurality of hot melt adhesive rounding mechanisms are arranged in a device box (1), and the plurality of hot melt adhesive rounding mechanisms are mounted on a partition plate group; A control panel (5) is movably arranged in the device box (1), one side of the control panel (5) is arranged as a wavy structural surface, the wavy structural surface is provided with a latching tooth (6) that cooperates with the hot melt adhesive rounding mechanism, and the outer side of the drive box (3) is provided with a connecting rod mechanism that enables the control panel (5) to move; A water body flow increasing mechanism and a flow increasing box (7) are arranged in a device box (1); an inlet pipe (8) and an outlet pipe (9) are respectively arranged on both sides of the flow increasing box (7); a first conduit (10) is connected between the inlet pipe (8) and a driving box (3); a second conduit (11) is connected between the driving box (3) and an output end of a high-pressure water pump (2); and a driving mechanism is arranged in both the driving box (3) and the flow increasing box (7).
2. A spherical hot melt adhesive preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot melt adhesive rounding mechanism comprises two moving rods (12) and a water bag (13), and two rotating shafts (14); one end of the moving rod (12) is rotatably connected to a first gear (15), the first gear (15) is meshed with a latching tooth (6), the rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected between the moving rod (12) and the water bag (13), and the rotating shaft (14) is sequentially provided with a rounding roller (16), an extrusion plate (17), a mechanism spring (18), a second gear (19), a control A control box (20), a third gear (21) is meshed between the two second gears (19), a control mechanism is arranged in the control box (20), and a pipe opening (22) is arranged at a position close to the top on one side of the control box (20) and at a position close to the bottom on the other side, a liquid inlet pipe (23) and a liquid outlet pipe (24) are arranged at one end of the water bag (13), a hose (25) is connected between the liquid outlet pipe (24) and the pipe opening (22), and the rotating shaft (14) is rotated by the cooperation of the control mechanism, the water bag (13) and the hose (25).
3. A spherical hot melt adhesive preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hot melt adhesive extruder (26) is arranged on one side of the device box (1), a motor (27) is installed on one side of the device box (1), and a rotating rod (28) connected to the motor (27) is arranged inside the device box (1), and a cutting knife (29) is arranged at one end of the rotating rod (28), and the cutting knife (29) is in contact with the extrusion head of the hot melt adhesive extruder (26).
4. A spherical hot melt adhesive preparation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The partition plate group comprises a first partition plate (30), a second partition plate (31), a third partition plate (32), a fourth partition plate (33), a fifth partition plate (34) and a sixth partition plate (35) fixed in the device box (1); the first partition plate (30) is located between the round roller (16) and the control plate (5), and a through groove matched with the moving rod (12) is opened on the first partition plate (30); the second partition plate (31) is located between the round roller (16) and the extrusion plate (17); the third partition plate (32) is located between the mechanism spring (18) and the third gear (21); the fourth partition plate (33) is located between the mechanism spring (18) and the third gear (21); The partition plate (33) is located between the third gear (21) and the control box (20); a fixing column is connected between the third partition plate (32) and the fourth partition plate (33); the third gear (21) is sleeved on the fixing column; the fifth partition plate (34) is located between the control box (20) and the water bag (13); the sixth partition plate (35) is located between the water bag (13) and the inner wall of the device box (1); and the second partition plate (31), the third partition plate (32), the fourth partition plate (33), the fifth partition plate (34) and the sixth partition plate (35) are all provided with sliding holes that are compatible with the rotating shaft (14).
5. The device for preparing spherical hot melt adhesive according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod mechanism comprises a U-shaped push rod (36) and a connecting shaft (37) penetrating the drive box (3), rotating disks (38) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the connecting shaft (37), a connecting column (39) is arranged on the side of the rotating disk (38) near the edge, the U-shaped push rod (36) and the connecting column (39) are rotatably connected, and a top column (40) is rotatably connected to the U-shaped push rod (36), and one end of the top column (40) passes through the side wall of the device box (1) and is connected to the control panel (5).
6. A spherical hot melt adhesive preparation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water body flow-increasing mechanism comprises a mechanism rod (41) rotatably connected to a flow-increasing box (7); the top end of the mechanism rod (41) is connected to a rotating shell (42); a side of the rotating shell (42) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed rotating blades (43); the driving mechanism comprises a connecting ring (44); a side of the connecting ring (44) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed driving blades (45); the mechanism rod (41) and the connecting shaft (37) are both sleeved with the connecting ring (44).
7. A spherical hot melt adhesive preparation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control mechanism comprises a mechanism ring (46), a plurality of evenly distributed control blades (47) are arranged on the outer ring surface of the mechanism ring (46), a plurality of limit clamping plates (48) are arranged on the inner ring surface of the mechanism ring (46), the mechanism ring (46) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (14), and a limit clamping groove (141) slidably connected to the limit clamping plate (48) is opened on the rotating shaft (14).
8. The device for preparing spherical hot melt adhesive according to claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid inlet pipe (23) and the liquid outlet pipe (24) are both provided with flow-stopping components. The flow-stopping components in the liquid outlet pipe (24) are used to prevent the water entering the hose (25) from flowing back into the water bag (13). The flow-stopping components in the liquid inlet pipe (23) are used to prevent the water entering the water bag (13) from flowing back into the device box (1). The flow-stopping components include two flow-stopping plates (49). The flow-stopping plates (49) are both provided with flow-through holes. A compression spring (50) and a blocking ball (51) are provided between the two flow-stopping plates (49). The blocking ball (51) is provided with a T-shaped liquid-through hole (511). The diameter of the blocking ball (51) is larger than the diameter of the flow-through hole, and the diameter of the blocking ball (51) is smaller than the inner diameter of the liquid inlet pipe (23) and the liquid outlet pipe (24).
9. A method for preparing spherical hot melt adhesive, used in the spherical hot melt adhesive preparation device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: injecting water into the device box (1) through a high-pressure water pump (2), and then pelletizing the hot melt adhesive extruded by the hot melt adhesive extruder (26) through a rotating cutting knife (29); S2: The hot melt adhesive pellets are subjected to rounding treatment by cooperating with the control panel (5) and a plurality of hot melt adhesive rounding mechanisms; S3: After the rounding process is completed, the spherical hot melt adhesive is discharged through the discharge channel (4) along with the water for subsequent treatment.