Control device for enabling cabin space to have constant hydrogen molecule concentration

By designing a hydrogen control device in the space capsule including an electrolytic cell, a hydrogen molecular concentration detection module and a control module, the problem of unstable hydrogen concentration is solved, and the constant control of hydrogen concentration is achieved, ensuring safety and physiotherapy effects.

CN119265633APending Publication Date: 2025-01-07GUANGZHOU SHANGSHI ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411387795.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-07
Publication Date
2025-01-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lack of hydrogen concentration control devices in the existing space capsules leads to unstable hydrogen content, poor results at low levels, and risk of explosion at high levels.

Method used

A control device including a cabin, a hydrogen production device shell, a control module, a water tank, a water level detection module, a water pump, an electrolytic cell, a hydrogen diversion device and a hydrogen molecule concentration detection module were designed to generate hydrogen through an electrolytic cell and use hydrogen molecules. The concentration detection module and control module monitor and adjust the hydrogen concentration in real time to ensure that it is constant at around 2%.

Benefits of technology

The stable control of hydrogen concentration in the space capsule is achieved, which avoids the risk of explosion, and ensures the full absorption of hydrogen and improves the physical therapy effect.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a hydrogen concentration control device, and particularly discloses a control device for enabling a cabin space to have constant hydrogen molecule concentration, which comprises a cabin, a hydrogen production device shell, a control module, a water tank, a water level detection module, a water pump, an electrolytic bath, a hydrogen shunting device and a hydrogen molecule concentration detection module, the control module, the water tank, the water level detection module, the water pump and the electrolytic bath are arranged in the hydrogen production device shell, the water level detection module is arranged in the water tank and used for detecting the water level in the water tank, the water pump is connected with the water tank and conveys water in the water tank into the electrolytic bath, and the electrolytic bath can electrolyze water into oxygen and hydrogen. The middle position of the electrolytic cell is separated by an isolating membrane, one side generating hydrogen is connected with a hydrogen flow dividing device, the hydrogen flow dividing device is connected with a guide pipe, and hydrogen enters the guide pipe from the hydrogen flow dividing device and enters the cabin body from the guide pipe.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a hydrogen concentration control device, in particular to a control device that allows a cabin space to have a constant hydrogen molecule concentration. Background Art

[0002] The space capsule is a device that can emit infrared light and irradiate the human body. When the infrared light irradiates the human body, it can relax the cells, thereby enhancing the human cells' ability to carry hydrogen and oxygen. When the hydrogen carrying capacity is enhanced, it can produce positive effects on human health.

[0003] In order to allow the human body's cells to fully absorb hydrogen molecules during physical therapy in the space capsule, hydrogen can be filled into the cabin of the space capsule.

[0004] Hydrogen can be produced through hydrolysis, which produces hydrogen and oxygen. By setting an isolation membrane between hydrogen and oxygen, the hydrogen and oxygen can be completely isolated to prevent them from reacting and causing unnecessary danger.

[0005] The generated hydrogen will be input into the capsule through the catheter and other components, so that the cells can fully absorb the hydrogen. As we all know, hydrogen is an extremely unstable substance. Existing data show that when the hydrogen content in the air exceeds 4%, there will be risks such as explosion. Therefore, during the physical therapy, the hydrogen content must be strictly controlled, and it is generally best to control it at around 2%. There is no such control device in the existing space capsule, so the hydrogen content will be unstable. When the hydrogen content is low, the effect is not good. When the hydrogen content is high, there will be risks such as explosion.

[0006] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to develop a control device that allows the cabin space to have a constant hydrogen molecule concentration. Summary of the invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a control device for allowing the cabin space to have a constant hydrogen molecule concentration, so as to solve the technical problems existing in the cabin in the prior art.

[0008] According to one aspect of the present invention, a control device is provided to allow a cabin space to have a constant hydrogen molecule concentration, including a cabin, a hydrogen production device housing, a control module, a water tank, a water level detection module, a water pump, an electrolyzer, a hydrogen gas diversion device and a hydrogen molecule concentration detection module. The control module, the water tank, the water level detection module, the water pump and the electrolyzer are all arranged in the hydrogen production device housing. The water level detection module is arranged in the water tank for detecting the water level in the water tank. The water pump is connected to the water tank and transports the water in the water tank to the electrolyzer. The electrolyzer can electrolyze water into oxygen and hydrogen. The positions are separated by an isolation membrane, the side where hydrogen is generated is connected to a hydrogen diversion device, the hydrogen diversion device is connected to a conduit, hydrogen enters the conduit from the hydrogen diversion device, and enters the cabin from the conduit, a hydrogen molecule concentration detection module is arranged in the cabin, the hydrogen molecule concentration detection module can sense the hydrogen molecule concentration in the cabin, generate a corresponding sensing signal, and send the sensing signal to the control module, the control module compares the hydrogen concentration corresponding to the sensing signal with the hydrogen concentration set value, and generates a corresponding control signal according to the comparison result to control the electrolysis power of the electrolytic cell.

[0009] In some embodiments, a control touch screen is also included, which can sense external operations, generate operation signals, and send the operation signals to the control module, and the control module performs the next action according to the operation signals. Thus, parameters such as hydrogen concentration and water level can be set through the touch screen.

[0010] In some embodiments, the control touch screen is connected to the control module through a connection line, the water level detection module is a water level sensor, the control module is electrically connected to the water pump, the water level sensor senses the water level height, and after generating a water level height signal, the water level height signal is sent to the control module, the control module controls whether the water pump is started according to the water level setting value, and the hydrogen molecule concentration detection module is electrically connected to the control module through a data transmission line. Thus, through the water level sensor and the control module, the water level can be kept at the set water level height, so that the hydrolysis can be maintained continuously.

[0011] In some embodiments, one end of the hydrogen flow splitter is connected to the electrolyzer, and the hydrogen flow splitter is provided with a plurality of conduit interfaces, each of which is connected to a conduit, and a hydrogen outlet head is provided at the end of the conduit, and the hydrogen outlet head is provided in the cabin. Thus, the hydrogen outlet head can guide out hydrogen, so that the hydrogen is dispersed in the cabin.

[0012] In some embodiments, the hydrogen shunt device includes a shunt shell and at least two shunt pipes, and a partition plate is provided on the shunt shell. The partition plate divides the internal space of the hydrogen shunt device into two unconnected parts, namely a first space and a second space. The first space is connected to the electrolyzer, and the hydrogen in the electrolyzer enters the first space. One end of the shunt pipe passes through the partition plate and is arranged in the first space. The other end of the shunt pipe passes through the second space and extends from the shunt shell, and the shunt pipe will not be connected to the second space. Thus, hydrogen can enter the first space, and the hydrogen in the first space is separated by the partition plate. The hydrogen in the first space will not enter the second space. The hydrogen in the first space will enter multiple shunt pipes, and the shunt pipes can transmit hydrogen to the cabin. Even if the hydrogen in the shunt pipe leaks, the leaked hydrogen will enter the second space and will not directly leak into the outside air, which can prevent leakage during the hydrogen transmission process and cause unnecessary risks.

[0013] In some embodiments, a plurality of flow dividing partitions and a plurality of pressure gauges are provided in the second space, the flow dividing partitions separate the space where each flow dividing tube is located, and the pressure gauges can measure the air pressure in the space where the flow dividing tube is located. Thus, each pressure gauge can measure the leakage of the flow dividing tube separately.

[0014] In some embodiments, a filter screen is further disposed at one end of the shunt pipe, so that the filter screen can filter out impurities in the hydrogen.

[0015] In some embodiments, the hydrogen concentration set point is 2%.

[0016] In the present invention, the hydrogen molecule concentration detection module is arranged in the cabin, and the hydrogen molecule concentration detection module can sense the hydrogen molecule concentration in the cabin, and generate a corresponding sensing signal, and send the sensing signal to the control module, and the control module compares the hydrogen concentration corresponding to the sensing signal with the hydrogen concentration setting value, and generates a corresponding control signal according to the comparison result to control the electrolysis power of the electrolyzer. Let the hydrogen concentration reach the set value of 2%. The hydrogen concentration will not exceed the dangerous value of 4%, there will be no risk of explosion or fire, and the hydrogen concentration will not be too low to cause poor effect.

[0017] In addition, the present invention is provided with a hydrogen diversion device, through which hydrogen can be diverted to various areas of the cabin on the one hand, and on the other hand, when hydrogen leaks in the hydrogen diversion device, it will not directly enter the external air and no accidents will occur. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a control device for allowing a cabin space to have a constant hydrogen molecule concentration according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the hydrogen diversion device in the control device for providing a constant hydrogen molecule concentration in the cabin space.

[0020] In the figure, 1-cabin; 2-hydrogen production device housing; 3-control touch screen; 4-connecting wire; 5-control module; 6-water level detection module; 7-water pump power line; 8-water tank; 9-hydrogen diversion device; 91-diversion housing; 92-diversion pipe; 93-partition plate; 94-first space; 95-second space; 96-barometer; 10-water pump; 11-electrolyzer; 12-electrolyzer power line; 13-data transmission line; 14-hydrogen molecule concentration detection module; 15-hydrogen outlet head; 16-conduit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0023] Figure 1 and Figure 2 The structure of a control device for allowing a cabin space to have a constant hydrogen molecule concentration according to an embodiment of the present invention is schematically shown.

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a control device for ensuring a constant hydrogen molecule concentration in a cabin space includes a cabin 1, a hydrogen production device housing 2, a control module 5, a water tank 8, a water level detection module 6, a water pump 10, an electrolyzer 11, a hydrogen diversion device 9 and a hydrogen molecule concentration detection module 14.

[0025] like Figure 1As shown, the control module 5, the water tank 8, the water level detection module 6, the water pump 10 and the electrolyzer 11 can all be installed in the housing 2 of the hydrogen production device. The water level detection module 6 can be installed in the water tank 8. The water level detection module 6 can detect the water level in the water tank 8. The water inlet end of the water pump 10 is connected to the water tank 8, and the water outlet end of the water pump 10 is connected to the electrolyzer 11. When the water pump 10 is started, the water pump 10 can transport the water in the water tank 8 to the electrolyzer 11.

[0026] The electrolysis principle of the electrolytic cell 11 is as follows: after the electrolytic cell 11 is powered on, water can be electrolyzed into oxygen and hydrogen, which are separated by an isolation membrane in the middle position of the electrolytic cell 11. The side that produces hydrogen is connected to a hydrogen diversion device 9, and the hydrogen diversion device 9 is connected to a conduit 16. Hydrogen enters the conduit 16 from the hydrogen diversion device 9 and enters the cabin 1 from the conduit 16. The hydrogen molecule concentration detection module 14 can be installed in the cabin 1. The hydrogen molecule concentration detection module 14 can detect the hydrogen molecule concentration in the cabin 1, generate a corresponding sensing signal, and send the sensing signal to the control module 5. The control module 5 compares the hydrogen concentration corresponding to the sensing signal with the hydrogen concentration set value, and generates a corresponding control signal according to the comparison result to control the electrolysis power of the electrolytic cell 11.

[0027] For example: the hydrogen concentration setting value is 2%. When the hydrogen molecule concentration detected by the hydrogen molecule concentration detection module 14 is greater than 2%, the control module 5 controls the electrolysis power of the electrolytic cell 11 to decrease. Conversely, when the hydrogen molecule concentration detected by the hydrogen molecule concentration detection module 14 is less than 2%, the control module 5 controls the electrolysis power of the electrolytic cell 11 to increase until the hydrogen molecule concentration reaches the set value of 2%.

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention also includes a control touch screen 3, which is equivalent to an operation module, and operation settings can be performed through the control touch screen 3. The control touch screen 3 in this embodiment can sense external operations, generate operation signals, and send the operation signals to the control module 5. The control module 5 performs the next action according to the operation signal. Parameters such as hydrogen concentration and water level can be set through the control touch screen 3.

[0029] In this embodiment, the control touch screen 3 can be connected to the control module 5 through the connecting line 4, the water level detection module 6 is a water level sensor, and the control module 5 can also be electrically connected to the water pump 10. The water level sensor senses the water level height, and after generating a water level height signal, the water level height signal is sent to the control module 5. The control module 5 controls whether the water pump 10 is started according to the water level setting value. For example, if the water tank 8 exceeds the set value, the water pump 10 is controlled to start and the water in the water tank 8 is transported to the electrolytic cell 11. Of course, a water level sensor can also be set in the electrolytic cell 11. When the water level in the electrolytic cell 11 is too low, the water pump 10 is controlled to start accordingly. The hydrogen molecule concentration detection module 14 is electrically connected to the control module 5 through the data transmission line 13. Through the water level sensor and the control module 5, the water level can be kept at the set water level height, so that hydrolysis can be maintained continuously.

[0030] For example, the water level is set to N. When the water level is higher than N, the water pump 10 starts to discharge water into the electrolytic cell 11, otherwise it does not discharge water. The water pump 10 can be electrically connected through a water pump power line.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the right end of the hydrogen splitter 9 is connected to the electrolyzer 11, and three conduit interfaces are provided on the hydrogen splitter 9, each of which is connected to a conduit 16 (in order to make the figure clearer, Figure 1 Only one of the conduits 16 is shown in the figure. Actually, in this embodiment, there are three conduits 16. A hydrogen outlet 15 is provided at the end of the conduit 16. The hydrogen outlet 15 can be installed in the cabin 1. The hydrogen outlet 15 can discharge hydrogen, and the hydrogen will be dispersed in the cabin 1. In other embodiments, the number of conduit interfaces can be set according to actual conditions, and the position of the hydrogen outlet 15 can also be set according to needs.

[0032] The specific structure of the hydrogen splitter 9 is described in detail below: The hydrogen splitter 9 includes a splitter housing 91 and at least two splitter pipes 92. The splitter housing 91 is provided with a partition plate 93. The partition plate 93 divides the internal space of the hydrogen splitter 9 into two unconnected parts, namely a first space 94 and a second space 95 ( Figure 2 In the figure, the left side of the partition plate 93 is the first space 94, and the right side of the partition plate 93 is the second space 95).

[0033] The first space 94 is connected to the electrolytic cell 11, and the hydrogen generated in the electrolytic cell 11 enters the first space 94. The left end of the shunt tube 92 passes through the partition plate 93 and is located in the first space 94. The right end of the shunt tube 92 passes through the second space 95 and extends from the right end of the shunt shell 91, and the shunt tube 92 will not be connected to the second space 95. Hydrogen can enter the first space 94. The hydrogen in the first space 94 is isolated by the partition plate 93. Therefore, the hydrogen in the first space 94 will not enter the second space 95. The hydrogen in the first space 94 will enter multiple shunt tubes 92, and the shunt tubes 92 can transmit the hydrogen to the cabin 1 through the conduit 16. Even if the hydrogen in the shunt tube 92 leaks, it will enter the second space 95 and will not be discharged into the external air, which can prevent leakage during the hydrogen transmission process and cause unnecessary risks.

[0034] In this embodiment, in order to detect in real time whether each shunt tube 92 has a leak, a barometer 95 is added. Three shunt baffles 97 and multiple barometers 95 are arranged in the second space 95. The shunt baffles 97 separate the space where each shunt tube 92 is located. The barometer 95 can measure the air pressure in the space where the shunt tube 92 is located. Each barometer 95 can measure the leakage of the shunt tube 92 separately. If the pressure of the barometer 95 exceeds the normal pressure, it indicates that a leak has occurred at the position corresponding to the barometer 95. The shunt tube 92 can be replaced or repaired.

[0035] A filter screen is also provided at the left end of the shunt pipe 92, and the filter screen can filter out impurities in the hydrogen. In this embodiment, the hydrogen concentration is set to 2%.

[0036] In the present invention, the hydrogen molecule concentration detection module 14 is installed in the cabin 1. The hydrogen molecule concentration detection module 14 can sense the hydrogen molecule concentration in the cabin 1, generate a corresponding sensing signal, and send the sensing signal to the control module 5. The control module 5 compares the hydrogen concentration corresponding to the sensing signal with the hydrogen concentration setting value, and generates a corresponding control signal according to the comparison result to control the electrolysis power of the electrolyzer 11. Then the hydrogen concentration is set to 2%. The hydrogen concentration will not exceed the dangerous value of 4%, there will be no risk of explosion or fire, and the effect will not be poor due to too low hydrogen concentration.

[0037] In addition, the present invention is provided with a hydrogen diversion device 9, which can divert hydrogen to various areas of the cabin 1 on the one hand, and on the other hand, when hydrogen leaks in the hydrogen diversion device 9, it will not directly enter the external air and will not cause risks.

[0038] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned optional implementation modes. Anyone can derive other various forms of products under the inspiration of the present invention. However, no matter what changes are made in the shape or structure, all technical solutions that fall within the scope defined by the claims of the present invention fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A control device for making the cabin space have a constant hydrogen molecule concentration, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cabin (1), a hydrogen production device housing (2), a control module (5), a water tank (8), a water level detection module (6), a water pump (10), an electrolyzer (11), a hydrogen flow splitting device (9) and a hydrogen molecule concentration detection module (14), wherein the control module (5), the water tank (8), the water level detection module (6), the water pump (10) and the electrolyzer (11) are all arranged in the hydrogen production device housing (2), the water level detection module (6) is arranged in the water tank (8) and is used to detect the water level in the water tank (8), the water pump (10) is connected to the water tank (8) and transports the water in the water tank (8) to the electrolyzer (11), the electrolyzer (11) can electrolyze water into oxygen and hydrogen, and the electrolyzer (11) has a hydrogen concentration detection module (14). The positions of the two chambers are separated by an isolation membrane, the side where hydrogen is generated is connected to a hydrogen diversion device (9), the hydrogen diversion device (9) is connected to a conduit (16), hydrogen enters the conduit (16) from the hydrogen diversion device (9), and enters the chamber (1) from the conduit (16), the hydrogen molecule concentration detection module (14) is arranged in the chamber (1), the hydrogen molecule concentration detection module (14) can sense the hydrogen molecule concentration in the chamber (1), generate a corresponding sensing signal, and send the sensing signal to the control module (5), the control module (5) compares the hydrogen concentration corresponding to the sensing signal with a hydrogen concentration setting value, generates a corresponding control signal according to the comparison result, and controls the electrolysis power of the electrolytic cell (11).

2. The control device for making the cabin space have a constant hydrogen molecule concentration according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a control touch screen (3), which can sense external operations, generate operation signals, and send the operation signals to the control module (5), and the control module (5) performs the next step according to the operation signals.

3. The control device for making the cabin space have a constant hydrogen molecule concentration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control touch screen (3) is connected to the control module (5) via a connecting line (4); the water level detection module (6) is a water level sensor; the control module (5) is electrically connected to the water pump (10); the water level sensor senses the water level height and generates a water level height signal, and then sends the water level height signal to the control module (5); the control module (5) controls whether the water pump (10) is started according to the water level setting value; and the hydrogen molecule concentration detection module (14) is electrically connected to the control module (5) via a data transmission line (13).

4. The control device for making the cabin space have a constant hydrogen molecule concentration according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the hydrogen splitter (9) is connected to the electrolytic cell (11), and a plurality of conduit interfaces are provided on the hydrogen splitter (9), each conduit interface is connected to a conduit (16), and a hydrogen outlet head (15) is provided at the end of the conduit (16), and the hydrogen outlet head (15) is arranged in the cabin (1).

5. The control device for making the cabin space have a constant hydrogen molecule concentration according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hydrogen splitter (9) comprises a splitter shell (91) and at least two splitter tubes (92). The splitter shell (91) is provided with a partition plate (93). The partition plate (93) divides the internal space of the hydrogen splitter (9) into two non-connected parts, namely a first space (94) and a second space (95). The first space (94) is connected to the electrolytic cell (11). The hydrogen in the electrolytic cell (11) enters the first space (94). One end of the splitter tube (92) passes through the partition plate (93) and is arranged in the first space (94). The other end of the splitter tube (92) passes through the second space (95) and extends from the splitter shell (91), and the splitter tube (92) is not connected to the second space (95).

6. The control device for making the cabin space have a constant hydrogen molecule concentration according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of flow dividing partitions (96) and a plurality of air pressure gauges (95) are arranged in the second space (95); the flow dividing partitions (96) separate the space where each flow dividing tube (92) is located; and the air pressure gauges (95) can measure the air pressure in the space where the flow dividing tube (92) is located.

7. The control device for making the cabin space have a constant hydrogen molecule concentration according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: A filter screen is also provided at one end of the diversion pipe (92).

8. The control device for making the cabin space have a constant hydrogen molecule concentration according to claim 7, characterized in that: The hydrogen concentration is set to 2%.