A knife roll moving cutting machine for sofa fabric
The design of the tool roller moving cutting machine solves the problems of cutting speed and feeding convenience of sofa fabric cutting machines, and realizes precise cutting and automatic feeding, which can meet the needs of mass production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411476479.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing sofa fabric cutting machines require measuring fabric dimensions during cutting, which affects cutting speed and makes feeding inconvenient, making them unsuitable for mass production.
The cutting machine uses a tool roller to move the cutting cylinder, which is driven by a servo motor. Combined with an electric telescopic rod and a tensioning component, it can achieve precise cutting and automatic feeding. Automatic feeding is achieved by using actuating teeth and anti-slip protrusions. The pre-treatment mechanism spreads the material flat, and the feeding mechanism can be conveniently positioned and guided.
It enables precise cutting of sofa fabrics, automatic feeding and flattening, improves cutting efficiency, and meets the needs of mass production.
Smart Images

Figure CN119265917B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cutting equipment, in particular to a sofa fabric cutter roller moving cutting machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] Sofa fabric can be divided into full polyester, cotton, linen, etc. Taking full polyester cloth as an example, it can be further divided into suede, super soft velvet, corduroy, cashmere, etc. According to the classification of yarn, there are suede, cashmere yarn, etc. Suede is a kind of fabric that looks like suede, and the composition is full polyester, which is very popular in the market. Cashmere yarn is a kind of thick yarn, and the cloth woven by cashmere is called cashmere. The composition is various, such as polyester and viscose. This kind of cloth is thick and has a rough style. With the rapid development of society and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the application of sofa is more and more. When producing and manufacturing sofa, sofa fabric needs to be cut and processed, so cutting machine needs to be used.
[0003] At present, when cutting sofa fabric, the size of the fabric needs to be measured, and then the cutting is carried out, which affects the overall cutting speed, and the feeding of sofa fabric is not convenient, which is not conducive to continuous cutting and cannot adapt to batch production. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme: a sofa fabric cutter roller moving cutting machine, comprising:
[0005] A rack with a supporting frame body, a strip-shaped hole is formed at the edge of the top of the rack, a gantry is fixedly installed at the top of the rack and close to the strip-shaped hole, and a servo motor is fixedly installed at the edge of the outer side of the gantry;
[0006] A processing mechanism for cutting sofa fabric, the processing mechanism is installed at the middle of the gantry;
[0007] The processing mechanism comprises a cylindrical barrel, both ends of the cylindrical barrel are rotationally installed at positions corresponding to the inner side of the gantry, a poking tooth is fixedly installed at the edge of both ends of the cylindrical barrel, an anti-skid protruding block is fixedly installed on the outer circular surface of the cylindrical barrel, a one-bar hole is formed at the middle of the bottom of the outer circular surface of the cylindrical barrel, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the cylindrical barrel, a cutting blade is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod, the position of the cutting blade corresponds to the position of the one-bar hole, a tensioning assembly is installed at the bottom of the outer circular surface of the cylindrical barrel and close to the one-bar hole, the output end of the servo motor is rotated to drive the cylindrical barrel to rotate, when the one-bar hole is directly above the strip-shaped hole, the work of the servo motor is paused, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is extended to push the cutting blade downward, the cutting blade at the bottom of the cutting blade penetrates through the one-bar hole and extends into the strip-shaped hole, and under the interaction between the cutting blade and the inner wall of the strip-shaped hole and in combination with the inclined cutting blade at the bottom of the cutting blade, the cutting blade cuts the sofa fabric in the form of scissors, so that the cutting of the sofa fabric is more accurate.
[0008] When the cutting of the sofa fabric is completed, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is retracted to lift the cutting blade, and the cutting blade is retracted into the inside of the cylindrical barrel for knife retraction operation.
[0009] The tensioning assembly comprises a guide rod, the guide rod is slidingly installed at the bottom of the outer circular surface of the cylindrical barrel and close to the one-bar hole, the guide rod is obliquely installed, a circular piece is fixedly installed at the top end of the guide rod, the circular piece is installed in the inside of the cylindrical barrel, a pressing rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the guide rod, and a spring is fixedly installed between the bottom of the circular piece and the bottom of the inner cavity of the cylindrical barrel, when the cylindrical barrel rotates, the tensioning assembly rotates together with the cylindrical barrel, the bottom of the pressing rod contacts the sofa fabric, the spring is stretched under the sliding guide of the guide rod, and the resulting force and the reaction force make the pressing rod press the sofa fabric, so that the sofa fabric is not easy to be disordered, and the guide rod is obliquely installed, so that the two symmetric pressing rods apply a pushing force to the sofa fabric to the two sides, so that the sofa fabric is tensioned, which helps the cutting blade to cut the sofa fabric.
[0010] Preferably, the cylindrical barrel and the servo motor are installed at the same height, the output end of the servo motor drives the cylindrical barrel to rotate, and the anti-skid protruding blocks are uniformly distributed on the outer circular surface of the cylindrical barrel.
[0011] Preferably, the poking tooth is arc-shaped, the poking tooth is uniformly distributed at the edge of both ends of the cylindrical barrel, and the cutting blade at the bottom of the cutting blade is inclined, so as to cut the sofa fabric in the form of scissors.
[0012] When the anti-skid convex blocks rotate to the bottom, the anti-skid convex blocks can contact the sofa fabric to be cut on the top of the rack, and with the continuous rotation of the cylindrical barrel, a pushing force can be applied to the sofa fabric towards the cylindrical barrel, so that the sofa fabric is automatically fed, continuous cutting is facilitated, and batch production is facilitated.
[0013] Preferably, the guide rod passes through the center of the spring, and the spring is not prone to bending when stretched, the pressing round rods are two, and the two pressing round rods are symmetrically installed along the linear hole, so that the symmetrically opposite pressing round rods can tension the sofa fabric.
[0014] Preferably, the top of the rack is provided with a pretreatment mechanism near the cylindrical barrel, the pretreatment mechanism comprises a frame, the bottom of the frame is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the rack, a connecting sliding block is slidably installed on the outer side of the frame near the top, a stress rod is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting sliding block near the pushing tooth, a reset elastic strip is fixedly installed between the outer side of the connecting sliding block and the outer side of the frame, and an arc-shaped scraper is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting sliding block through a zigzag rod. The inside of the arc-shaped scraper is rollingly installed with a rolling pressing roller. The sofa fabric passes through the bottom of the arc-shaped scraper, the edge of the bottom of the arc-shaped scraper contacts the sofa fabric, so that the sofa fabric can be flattened and is not prone to wrinkling. At the same time, the sofa fabric is rolled by the rolling pressing roller, so that the sofa fabric always remains flat.
[0015] Preferably, the frame is two, and the two frames are symmetrically installed along the arc-shaped scraper, the end of the stress rod away from the connecting sliding block is arc-shaped, the rolling pressing roller is installed at the middle of the inside of the arc-shaped scraper, with the circumferential rotation of the pushing tooth driven by the cylindrical barrel, the pushing tooth contacts the stress rod, the stress rod is pushed by the continuous rotation of the pushing tooth, and under the sliding connection of the connecting sliding block, the arc-shaped scraper is driven to move away from the cylindrical barrel, and the reset elastic strip is compressed;
[0016] When the pushing tooth is separated from the stress rod, the pushing force applied to the stress rod disappears, and the connecting sliding block drives the arc-shaped scraper to move reversely and reset under the elastic force of the reset elastic strip, so that the sofa fabric can be repeatedly scraped flat by the reciprocating linear movement of the arc-shaped scraper.
[0017] Preferably, a top of the rack and an end away from the gantry is provided with a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a support frame, a bottom of the support frame is fixedly installed at the top of the rack and the end away from the gantry, a positioning cone is rotatably installed at the side of the top of the support frame, a gas cylinder is installed at an end of the support frame away from the positioning cone, an output end of the gas cylinder is fixedly installed with a rotating disc, a bent round rod is fixedly installed at the side of the outer side of the support frame, a guide cylinder is rotatably installed at the outer side of the middle of the bent round rod, and a support assembly is installed at the middle of the bottom of the support frame, the end of the sofa fabric blank roll after winding is matched with the positioning cone, so that the sofa fabric blank roll can be preliminarily positioned, and the gas cylinder is started to work, the output end of the gas cylinder is elongated, the rotating disc is pushed, the pin shaft at the center of the rotating disc is inserted into the center of the blank roll, so that the sofa fabric blank roll can be positioned, and the sofa fabric blank roll is convenient to install and disassemble.
[0018] Meanwhile, the rotating disc and the positioning cone are rotated, so that the sofa fabric blank roll is conveniently fed and rotated, and the guide cylinder guides the sofa fabric, so that the sofa fabric moves along the top of the rack.
[0019] Preferably, the positioning cone and the rotating disc are installed at the same height, and the guide cylinder is installed directly above the top of the rack.
[0020] Preferably, the support assembly comprises a swing plate, a bottom end of the swing plate is hingedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the support frame through a base, an elastic ball is fixedly installed between the bottom of the swing plate and the bottom of the support frame, crescent blocks are fixedly installed at the top of the swing plate in corresponding positions, and semicircular hoops are fixedly installed at the top of the crescent blocks in corresponding positions, the crescent blocks are pressed by the pressure of the sofa fabric blank roll, the pressure is applied to the swing plate through the crescent blocks, the swing plate is rotated to adjust the angle, the elastic ball is compressed, the fabric on the sofa fabric blank roll is subjected to the upward pressing force of the crescent blocks by the action and reaction force, and the sofa fabric blank roll can be controlled, and the sofa fabric blank roll is not prone to be randomly rotated.
[0021] Meanwhile, the semicircular hoops are in contact with the fabric on the sofa fabric blank roll, the contact area is reduced, the resistance is reduced, and the fabric on the sofa fabric blank roll is smoothly moved out.
[0022] Preferably, the swing plate is obliquely installed, the elastic ball is hollow, and the material of the elastic ball is rubber.
[0023] The sofa fabric cutter roll moving cutting machine has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] I. The knife roll moving cutting machine of the sofa fabric utilizes the rotation of the character-shaped hole above the strip-shaped hole, and utilizes the extension of the output end of the electric telescopic rod to push the cutting blade downward, so that the cutting edge at the bottom of the cutting blade penetrates from the character-shaped hole and extends into the strip-shaped hole, and under the interaction between the cutting blade and the inner wall of the strip-shaped hole, combined with the inclined cutting edge at the bottom of the cutting blade, the cutting blade cuts the sofa fabric in a scissors-like manner, thereby cutting the sofa fabric more accurately.
[0025] II. The knife roll moving cutting machine of the sofa fabric utilizes the rotation of the anti-skid protruding block to the bottom, so that the anti-skid protruding block contacts the sofa fabric to be cut on the top of the rack, and with the continuous rotation of the cylindrical barrel, a pushing force is applied to the sofa fabric towards the cylindrical barrel, thereby automatically feeding the sofa fabric for continuous cutting, which is helpful for mass production.
[0026] III. The knife roll moving cutting machine of the sofa fabric utilizes the contact between the bottom of the pressing rod and the sofa fabric, and under the sliding guidance of the guide rod, the spring is stretched, and the resulting force and the reaction force press the sofa fabric, which is not prone to disorder, and the guide rod is installed obliquely, so that the two symmetrical pressing rods on both sides apply a pushing force to the sofa fabric towards both sides, thereby tensioning the sofa fabric, which is helpful for cutting the sofa fabric by the cutting blade.
[0027] IV. The knife roll moving cutting machine of the sofa fabric utilizes the contact between the edge of the arcuate scraper at the bottom and the sofa fabric to flatten the sofa fabric, which is not prone to wrinkling, and the rolling of the rolling press roller rolls and presses the sofa fabric, so that the sofa fabric always remains flat.
[0028] V. The knife roll moving cutting machine of the sofa fabric utilizes the pushing force of the pushing teeth on the force rod, and under the sliding connection of the connecting slider, the arcuate scraper as a whole is moved away from the cylindrical barrel, and with the disappearance of the pushing force on the force rod and under the elastic force of the reset elastic strip, the connecting slider drives the arcuate scraper to move reversely for resetting, so that the arcuate scraper moves back and forth in a straight line to flatten the sofa fabric back and forth.
[0029] VI. The knife roll moving cutting machine of the sofa fabric utilizes the extension of the output end of the air cylinder to push the rotating disc, so that the pin shaft at the center of the rotating disc is inserted into the center of the blank roll, thereby positioning the sofa fabric blank roll, which is convenient for installation and disassembly, and through the rotation of the rotating disc and the positioning cone, the sofa fabric blank roll is rotated for feeding, and the guide cylinder guides the sofa fabric, so that the sofa fabric moves along the top of the rack.
[0030] Seven, the knife roll moving cutting machine of the sofa fabric, the crescent block is pressed, and the pressure is applied to the swing plate through the crescent block, so that the swing plate rotates to adjust the angle, and the elastic ball is compressed, and the force and the reaction force are used, so that the cloth on the sofa fabric blank roll is pressed upward by the crescent block, the sofa fabric blank roll can be controlled, and the situation that the sofa fabric blank roll is randomly rotated is not prone to occur, and the cloth on the sofa fabric blank roll is contacted with the semicircular hoop, the contact area is reduced, so that the resistance is reduced, and the cloth on the sofa fabric blank roll is smoothly moved out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic diagram of sofa fabric's knife roll moving cutting machine of the application;
[0032] Figure 2 It is structure schematic diagram of sofa fabric's knife roll moving cutting machine of the application;
[0033] Figure 3 It is connection structure schematic diagram between processing mechanism and frame of the application;
[0034] Figure 4 It is internal structure schematic diagram of cylindrical barrel section of the application;
[0035] Figure 5 It is whole structure schematic diagram of tensioning assembly of the application;
[0036] Figure 6 It is connection structure schematic diagram between pretreatment mechanism and frame of the application;
[0037] Figure 7 It is whole structure schematic diagram of pretreatment mechanism of the application;
[0038] Figure 8 It is connection structure schematic diagram between feeding mechanism and frame of the application;
[0039] Figure 9 It is whole structure schematic diagram of support assembly of the application.
[0040] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Strip hole; 3. Gantry frame; 4. Servo motor; 5. Machining mechanism; 6. Pre-processing mechanism; 7. Feeding mechanism; 51. Cylindrical cylinder; 52. Actuating tooth; 53. Anti-slip protrusion; 54. Straight hole; 55. Electric telescopic rod; 56. Cutting blade; 57. Tensioning assembly; 571. Guide rod; 572. Circular plate; 573. Pressing round bar; 574. Spring; 61. Frame; 62. Connecting slider; 63. Force rod; 64. Reset elastic strip; 65. Arched scraper; 66. Rolling pressure roller; 71. Support frame; 72. Positioning cone; 73. Cylinder; 74. Rotating disc; 75. Bending round rod; 76. Guide cylinder; 77. Support assembly; 771. Swing plate; 772. Elastic ball; 773. Crescent block; 774. Semicircular hoop. Detailed Implementation
[0041] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described to better illustrate the principles and practical application of the invention, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.
[0042] First embodiment, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cutting machine for moving the cutting roller of sofa fabric, comprising:
[0043] The frame 1 has a supporting frame. A strip hole 2 is provided on the side of the top of the frame 1. A gantry 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the frame 1 and near the strip hole 2. A servo motor 4 is fixedly installed on the side of the outer side of the gantry 3.
[0044] Processing mechanism 5, which is used to cut sofa fabric, is installed in the middle of gantry frame 3;
[0045] The processing mechanism 5 comprises a cylindrical barrel 51, both ends of the cylindrical barrel 51 are rotatably installed at positions corresponding to the inner side of the gantry 3, the edges of both ends of the cylindrical barrel 51 are fixedly installed with a poking tooth 52, the outer circular surface of the cylindrical barrel 51 is fixedly installed with anti-skid protruding blocks 53, a one-word-shaped hole 54 is formed in the middle of the bottom of the outer circular surface of the cylindrical barrel 51, the top of the inner cavity of the cylindrical barrel 51 is fixedly installed with an electric telescopic rod 55, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 55 is fixedly installed with a cutting blade 56, the position of the cutting blade 56 corresponds to the position of the one-word-shaped hole 54, the bottom of the outer circular surface of the cylindrical barrel 51 and close to the position of the one-word-shaped hole 54 is installed with a tensioning assembly 57, the staff starts the servo motor 4 to work, the output end of the servo motor 4 is rotated to drive the cylindrical barrel 51 to rotate, when the one-word-shaped hole 54 is rotated to the top of the strip-shaped hole 2, the work of the servo motor 4 is paused, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 55 is extended to push the cutting blade 56 downward, so that the cutting edge at the bottom of the cutting blade 56 passes through the one-word-shaped hole 54 and extends into the strip-shaped hole 2, and under the interaction between the cutting blade 56 and the inner wall of the strip-shaped hole 2, and combined with the inclined cutting edge at the bottom of the cutting blade 56, the cutting blade 56 cuts the sofa fabric in the form of scissors;
[0046] When the sofa fabric cutting is completed, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 55 is retracted to lift the cutting blade 56, and the cutting blade 56 is retracted into the inside of the cylindrical barrel 51;
[0047] The cylindrical barrel 51 and the servo motor 4 are installed at the same height, so that the output end of the servo motor 4 drives the cylindrical barrel 51 to rotate, and the anti-skid protruding blocks 53 are uniformly distributed on the outer circular surface of the cylindrical barrel 51.
[0048] The poking tooth 52 is arc-shaped, the poking tooth 52 is uniformly distributed on the edges of both ends of the cylindrical barrel 51, and the cutting edge at the bottom of the cutting blade 56 is inclined, so as to cut the sofa fabric in the form of scissors.
[0049] When the cylindrical barrel 51 rotates, the anti-skid protruding blocks 53 are rotated to the bottom to contact the sofa fabric to be cut on the top of the rack 1, and as the cylindrical barrel 51 continues to rotate, the sofa fabric is subjected to a poking force towards the cylindrical barrel 51, so as to automatically feed the sofa fabric for continuous cutting.
[0050] The tensioning assembly 57 includes a guide rod 571, which is slidably mounted on the bottom of the outer surface of the cylindrical tube 51 and near the slotted hole 54. The guide rod 571 is installed at an angle, and a circular plate 572 is fixedly mounted on the top end of the guide rod 571. The circular plate 572 is installed inside the cylindrical tube 51, and a pressure bar 573 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the guide rod 571. A spring 574 is fixedly mounted between the bottom of the circular plate 572 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the cylindrical tube 51. When the cylindrical tube 51 rotates, the tensioning assembly 57... The entire unit rotates together with the cylindrical tube 51. The bottom of the pressure bar 573 contacts the sofa fabric, and under the sliding guidance of the guide rod 571, the spring 574 is stretched. The combination of action and reaction forces makes the pressure bar 573 press the sofa fabric, preventing misalignment. Furthermore, the guide rod 571 is installed at an angle, so that the symmetrical pressure bars 573 on both sides apply a pushing force to both sides of the sofa fabric, thereby tensioning the sofa fabric and facilitating the cutting blade 56 to cut the sofa fabric.
[0051] The guide rod 571 passes through the center of the spring 574, and the spring 574 is not easy to bend when stretched. There are two pressure rods 573, and the two pressure rods 573 are symmetrically installed along the straight hole 54, which makes it easy for the symmetrical pressure rods 573 on both sides to tension the sofa fabric.
[0052] Second embodiment, such as Figures 1-7 As shown, based on the first embodiment:
[0053] A pretreatment mechanism 6 is installed at the top of the frame 1 and near the cylindrical tube 51. The pretreatment mechanism 6 includes a frame 61. The bottom of the frame 61 is fixedly installed at the side of the top of the frame 1. A connecting slider 62 is slidably installed on the outside of the frame 61 and near the top. A force-bearing rod 63 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting slider 62 and near the actuating tooth 52. A reset elastic strip 64 is fixedly installed between the outside of the connecting slider 62 and the outside of the frame 61. An arched scraper 65 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting slider 62 through a bend rod. A rolling pressure roller 66 is rolled inside the arched scraper 65. The sofa fabric passes through the bottom of the arched scraper 65 and contacts the sofa fabric through the bottom edge of the arched scraper 65, which can flatten the sofa fabric and prevent wrinkles. At the same time, the rolling pressure roller 66 rolls and presses the sofa fabric.
[0054] There are two frames 61, and the two frames 61 are symmetrically installed along the arched scraper 65. The end of the force rod 63 away from the connecting slider 62 is arc-shaped. The rolling pressure roller 66 is installed in the middle of the arched scraper 65. As the cylindrical tube 51 drives the actuating tooth 52 to rotate in a circle, the actuating tooth 52 contacts the force rod 63. Through the continuous rotation of the actuating tooth 52, a pushing force can be applied to the force rod 63. Under the sliding connection of the connecting slider 62, the entire arched scraper 65 is driven to move away from the cylindrical tube 51, and the reset elastic strip 64 is compressed.
[0055] When the actuating tooth 52 separates from the force-bearing rod 63, the actuating force on the force-bearing rod 63 disappears. Under the elastic force of the reset elastic strip 64, the connecting slider 62 drives the arched scraper 65 to move in the opposite direction to reset. The arched scraper 65 can then reciprocate linearly to scrape the sofa fabric back and forth.
[0056] The third embodiment, such as Figures 8-9 As shown, a feeding mechanism 7 is installed at the top of the frame 1 and at the end away from the gantry 3. The feeding mechanism 7 includes a support frame 71. The bottom of the support frame 71 is fixedly installed at the top of the frame 1 and at the end away from the gantry 3. A positioning cone 72 is rotatably installed on the side of the top of the support frame 71. A cylinder 73 is installed at the end of the support frame 71 away from the positioning cone 72. A rotating disc 74 is fixedly installed at the output end of the cylinder 73. A bent round rod 75 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the support frame 71. A guide cylinder 76 is rolled in the middle, and a support component 77 is installed in the middle of the bottom of the support frame 71. When one end of the wound sofa fabric blank roller is matched with the positioning cone 72, the sofa fabric blank roller can be initially positioned. Then, the cylinder 73 is turned on to work. By extending the output end of the cylinder 73, the rotating disk 74 can be pushed, so that the pin at the center of the rotating disk 74 is inserted into the center of the blank roller, thus positioning the sofa fabric blank roller. This makes the installation and disassembly of the sofa fabric blank roller convenient.
[0057] Simultaneously, the rotating disc 74 and positioning cone 72 facilitate the rotation and feeding of the sofa fabric blank roller, and the guide cylinder 76 guides the sofa fabric, allowing the sofa fabric to move along the top of the frame 1.
[0058] The positioning cone 72 and the rotating disk 74 are installed at the same height, and the guide cylinder 76 is installed directly above the top of the frame 1.
[0059] The support assembly 77 comprises a swing plate 771, the bottom end of the swing plate 771 is hinged at the middle of the bottom of the support frame 71 through the base, a elastic ball 772 is fixedly installed between the bottom of the swing plate 771 and the bottom of the support frame 71, a crescent block 773 is fixedly installed at the corresponding position of the top of the swing plate 771, a semicircle hoop 774 is fixedly installed at the corresponding position of the top of the crescent block 773, the crescent block 773 is pressed by the pressure of the sofa fabric blank roll, the pressure is applied to the swing plate 771 through the crescent block 773, the angle is adjusted by the swing plate 771 rotating, the elastic ball 772 is compressed, and the fabric on the sofa fabric blank roll is subjected to the upward pressure of the crescent block 773 by the action and reaction, so that the sofa fabric blank roll can be controlled and is not easy to rotate randomly.
[0060] Meanwhile, the semicircle hoop 774 contacts with the fabric on the sofa fabric blank roll, the contact area is reduced, the resistance is reduced, and the fabric on the sofa fabric blank roll is smoothly moved out.
[0061] The swing plate 771 is installed obliquely, the elastic ball 772 is hollow, and the material of the elastic ball 772 is rubber.
[0062] In use, first, the one end of the wound sofa fabric blank roll is matched with the positioning cone 72, the sofa fabric blank roll can be preliminarily positioned, and the cylinder 73 is started to work, the output end of the cylinder 73 is elongated, the rotating disc 74 is pushed, the pin shaft at the center of the rotating disc 74 is inserted into the center of the blank roll, and the sofa fabric blank roll can be positioned.
[0063] The one end of the sofa fabric to be processed is wound from the bottom of the guide cylinder 76, passes through the bottom of the arc-shaped scraper 65 and the rolling pressure roller 66, and extends to the bottom of the cylindrical cylinder 51.
[0064] At this time, the staff starts the servo motor 4 to work, the output end of the servo motor 4 rotates, and rotates through the rotating disc 74 and the positioning cone 72, so that the sofa fabric blank roll rotates and discharges, and the guide of the sofa fabric is realized through the guide cylinder 76, so that the sofa fabric moves along the top of the rack 1.
[0065] With the rotation of the cylindrical cylinder 51, when the anti-slip protruding block 53 rotates to the bottom, the anti-slip protruding block 53 can contact the sofa fabric to be cut on the top of the rack 1, and with the continuous rotation of the cylindrical cylinder 51, the sofa fabric can be subjected to the pushing force towards the cylindrical cylinder 51, so that the sofa fabric is automatically fed.
[0066] And when the strip-shaped hole 2 is right above the one-shaped hole 54, the servo motor 4 is stopped, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 55 is extended, the cutting blade 56 is pushed down, the cutting edge at the bottom of the cutting blade 56 penetrates through the one-shaped hole 54 and extends into the strip-shaped hole 2, and the cutting blade 56 is cut in a scissors-like manner under the interaction between the cutting blade 56 and the inner wall of the strip-shaped hole 2 and the inclination of the cutting edge at the bottom of the cutting blade 56;
[0067] And the crescent block 773 is pressed by the pressure of the sofa fabric roll, the pressure is applied to the swing plate 771 through the crescent block 773, the swing plate 771 is rotated to adjust the angle, the elastic ball 772 is compressed, and the fabric on the sofa fabric roll is pressed upward by the crescent block 773 through the action and reaction, so that the sofa fabric roll is controlled and is not easy to rotate randomly;
[0068] Meanwhile, the contact area is reduced through the contact between the semicircular hoop 774 and the fabric on the sofa fabric roll, so that the resistance is reduced, which helps the fabric on the sofa fabric roll to move out smoothly;
[0069] And the sofa fabric penetrates through the bottom of the arch-shaped scraper 65, the edge at the bottom of the arch-shaped scraper 65 contacts the sofa fabric, so that the sofa fabric is flattened and is not easy to wrinkle, and the sofa fabric is rolled by the rolling pressure roller 66;
[0070] And when the cylindrical barrel 51 drives the driving teeth 52 to rotate circumferentially, the driving teeth 52 contact the force rod 63, the driving teeth 52 are continuously rotated, the force rod 63 is pushed, and the arch-shaped scraper 65 is driven to move away from the cylindrical barrel 51 as a whole under the sliding connection of the connecting slide block 62, and the reset elastic strip 64 is compressed;
[0071] When the driving teeth 52 are separated from the force rod 63, the driving force of the force rod 63 disappears, and the connecting slide block 62 drives the arch-shaped scraper 65 to move reversely and reset under the elastic force of the reset elastic strip 64, so that the arch-shaped scraper 65 reciprocally moves linearly to flatten the sofa fabric;
[0072] When the sofa fabric is cut, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 55 is retracted, the cutting blade 56 is lifted, and the cutting blade 56 is retracted into the cylindrical barrel 51, and the above-mentioned operation is repeated to continuously cut the sofa fabric.
[0073] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art and related fields without creative labor should belong to the protection scope of the present application. The structures, devices and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present application are implemented according to the conventional means in the art, if not specifically described and limited.
Claims
1. A knife roll moving cutting machine for sofa fabric, characterized in that, Include: Frame (1), the frame (1) has a supporting frame, the frame (1) top edge side is provided with a strip-shaped hole (2), the frame (1) top and close to the strip-shaped hole (2) position is fixedly installed with gantry (3), the outer side of the gantry (3) is fixedly installed with servo motor (4); Processing mechanism (5), the processing mechanism (5) is used for cutting sofa fabric, the processing mechanism (5) is installed in the middle of gantry (3); Wherein, the processing mechanism (5) includes cylindrical cylinder (51), the both ends of the cylindrical cylinder (51) are rotatably installed with the position corresponding to the inner side of the gantry (3), the both ends of the cylindrical cylinder (51) are fixedly installed with the edge of the dolly tooth (52), the outer circular surface of the cylindrical cylinder (51) is fixedly installed with the anti-skid convex block (53), the outer circular surface of the cylindrical cylinder (51) is provided with a one-shaped hole (54) in the middle of the bottom, the top of the inner cavity of the cylindrical cylinder (51) is fixedly installed with the electric telescopic rod (55), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (55) is fixedly installed with the cutting blade (56), the position of the cutting blade (56) corresponds to the position of the one-shaped hole (54), the bottom of the outer circular surface of the cylindrical cylinder (51) and close to the one-shaped hole (54) is installed with tensioning assembly (57); The tensioning assembly (57) includes a guide rod (571), the guide rod (571) is slidably installed on the bottom of the outer circular surface of the cylindrical cylinder (51) and close to the one-shaped hole (54), the guide rod (571) is obliquely installed, the top end of the guide rod (571) is fixedly installed with a circular sheet (572), the circular sheet (572) is installed inside the cylindrical cylinder (51), the bottom end of the guide rod (571) is fixedly installed with a pressing rod (573), the bottom of the circular sheet (572) and the bottom of the inner cavity of the cylindrical cylinder (51) are fixedly installed with a spring (574); The top of the frame (1) and close to the position of the cylindrical cylinder (51) is installed with pretreatment mechanism (6), the pretreatment mechanism (6) includes frame (61), the bottom of the frame (61) is fixedly installed with the edge side of the top of the frame (1), the outer side of the frame (61) and close to the top position is slidably installed with connecting slide block (62), the top of the connecting slide block (62) and close to the position of the dolly tooth (52) is fixedly installed with stress rod (63), the outer side of the connecting slide block (62) and the outer side of the frame (61) are fixedly installed with reset elastic strip (64), the bottom of the connecting slide block (62) is fixedly installed with arc-shaped scraper (65) through meandering rod, the inside of the arc-shaped scraper (65) is rollingly installed with rolling pressure roller (66); The frame (61) is two, and the two frames (61) are symmetrically installed along the arc-shaped scraper (65), the end of the stress rod (63) away from the connecting slide block (62) is arc-shaped, the rolling pressure roller (66) is installed in the middle of the arc-shaped scraper (65) inside.
2. A knife roll moving cutting machine for sofa fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylindrical barrel (51) is installed at the same height with the servo motor (4), and the anti-skid convex blocks (53) are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the cylindrical barrel (51).
3. A knife roll moving cutting machine for sofa fabric as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The dial tooth (52) is arc-shaped, and the dial tooth (52) is uniformly distributed on the edge of both ends of the cylindrical barrel (51), and the cutting blade of the cutting blade (56) is inclined.
4. A knife roll moving cutting machine for sofa fabric according to claim 1 characterized in that: The guide rod (571) passes through the center of the spring (574), the pressing round bar (573) is two, and the two pressing round bars (573) are symmetrically installed along the linear hole (54).
5. A knife roll moving cutting machine for sofa fabric as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The top of the rack (1) and the end away from the gantry (3) is provided with a discharging mechanism (7), the discharging mechanism (7) comprises a support frame (71), the bottom of the support frame (71) is fixedly installed with the top of the rack (1) and the end away from the gantry (3), the side of the top of the support frame (71) is rotatably installed with a positioning cone (72), the end away from the positioning cone (72) of the support frame (71) is provided with a gas cylinder (73), the output end of the gas cylinder (73) is fixedly installed with a rotating disc (74), the side of the outer side of the support frame (71) is fixedly installed with a bent round bar (75), the outer side of the bent round bar (75) is rotatably installed with a guide cylinder (76), and the bottom of the support frame (71) is installed with a support assembly (77).
6. A knife roll moving cutting machine for sofa fabric according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning cone (72) and the rotating disc (74) are installed at the same height, and the guide cylinder (76) is installed directly above the top of the rack (1).
7. A knife roll moving cutting machine for sofa fabric as claimed in claim 5 wherein: The support assembly (77) comprises a swing plate (771), the bottom end of the swing plate (771) is hinged to the middle of the bottom of the support frame (71) through a base, the bottom of the swing plate (771) and the bottom of the support frame (71) are fixedly installed with an elastic ball (772), the top of the swing plate (771) is fixedly installed with a crescent block (773) at the corresponding position, and the top of the crescent block (773) is fixedly installed with a semicircular hoop (774) at the corresponding position.
8. A knife roll moving cutting machine for sofa fabric according to claim 7, characterized in that: The swing plate (771) is installed obliquely, the elastic ball (772) is hollow, and the material of the elastic ball (772) is rubber.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Numerical control fabric cutting machine tool and use method thereof
CN105297390A
Corrugated pipe cutting machine
CN107571313A