Installation equipment for exterior wall insulation board
By designing the exterior wall insulation board installation equipment for connectors, clamping mechanisms, height adjustment structures and horizontal adjustment mechanisms, the problems of existing equipment in high altitude operation and installation efficiency are solved, and efficient, safe and stable installation results are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411815994.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing exterior wall insulation panel installation equipment has high-risk and high-altitude operations during construction, and the installation efficiency and quality are not high, and the equipment is inconvenient to move.
An installation device is designed to achieve stable connection and flexible adjustment of the insulation board through connectors, clamping mechanisms, height adjustment structures and horizontal adjustment mechanisms to ensure installation efficiency and quality.
It improves the installation efficiency and quality of exterior wall insulation boards, reduces the risk of construction workers, and makes the equipment easier to move, ensuring the stability of the insulation boards and wall connections.
Smart Images

Figure CN119266561B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of thermal insulation board installation equipment, and in particular relates to an installation equipment for an external wall thermal insulation board. Background Art
[0002] Silicon crystal ene insulation board is a homogeneous insulation board with non-combustible properties made of expanded polystyrene particles as aggregate, using special inorganic slurry for material mixing, molding, thermosetting curing, demolding and cutting processes. Silicon crystal ene insulation board is suitable for internal and external insulation of exterior walls.
[0003] When installing external wall insulation panels with existing installation equipment, construction workers use ladders or scaffolding to perform high-altitude operations, which is highly dangerous and affects the safety of the workers. In addition, the installation equipment of the external wall insulation panels is not easy to move during the construction process, affecting the installation efficiency and quality. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the above-mentioned prior art and provide an installation device for an exterior wall insulation board with high installation efficiency, good installation quality and high stability.
[0005] The technical solution adopted to solve the above technical problems is: the sides of two adjacent insulation boards are connected by connecting pieces respectively, a height adjustment structure for adjusting the vertical position of the second support frame is provided on the vehicle body, the second support frame is provided with a horizontal adjustment mechanism for adjusting the horizontal position of the insulation board, the horizontal adjustment mechanism is provided with a clamping mechanism for clamping the insulation board, and the clamping mechanism is provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing the connecting piece, screws and the outer wall surface; the clamping mechanism is: a second clamping plate for clamping the first side of the insulation board and a first clamping plate for clamping the second side of the insulation board are provided on the first fixing plate, a third electric cylinder is provided on the first fixing plate, the first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the fixing mechanism, the output end of the third electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the slide plate, and the third electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the slide plate. A fixed plate is provided with an inclined track slidably connected to the slide plate, and second sliding holes slidably connected to the first sliding block are respectively processed on both sides of the slide plate, each first sliding block is respectively fixedly connected to the push plate, and each push plate is respectively slidably connected to the first guide rail sleeve on the first fixed plate, and two second guide rail sleeves are provided on the first fixed plate, and each second guide rail sleeve is respectively slidably connected to the first sliding rod, and the two first sliding rods are symmetrical to each other, and one end of one of the first sliding rods is provided with a third clamping plate for clamping the third side of the insulation board, and the other end of the first sliding rod is provided with a fourth clamping plate for clamping the fourth side of the insulation board, and each first sliding rod is respectively provided with a spring, and one end of each spring is respectively fixedly connected to the second guide rail sleeve, and the other end of each spring is respectively fixedly connected to one end of the first sliding rod.
[0006] Furthermore, the connecting member includes a first contact plate and a plug-in plate, and both ends of each plug-in plate are respectively plugged into the plug-in holes on the sides of two adjacent insulation boards, and each plug-in plate is respectively provided with a first contact plate that contacts with the surface of one side of the insulation board.
[0007] Furthermore, each of the first sliding rods is respectively provided with a first connecting rod, each of the first connecting rods slides along the vertical direction with the first fixed plate, and third connecting rods are rotatably installed on both sides of each first connecting rod, each third connecting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the second connecting rod, and the other end of each second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the second fixed plate on the first fixed plate, and a second contact plate that contacts the top surface of the first contact plate is respectively provided at the top of each second connecting rod.
[0008] Furthermore, a second slider is slidably connected to the inclined track, a baffle that contacts the second slider is arranged on the first fixed plate, a fourth electric cylinder fixedly connected to the horizontal moving mechanism is arranged on the first fixed plate, and the horizontal adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected to the second slider.
[0009] Furthermore, the height adjustment structure is as follows: wheels are provided at the bottom of the vehicle body, the vehicle body is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod, the second support frame is rotatably connected to the top end of the telescopic rod, a plurality of support rods are provided on the vehicle body, the plurality of support rods are slidably connected to the first sliding plate in a vertical direction, a first electric cylinder is provided on the first sliding plate, the first electric cylinder drives the first sliding plate to slide on the plurality of support rods in a vertical direction, the first sliding plate is provided with a plurality of first sliding rods, the plurality of first sliding rods are respectively slidably connected to the second sliding plate in a vertical direction, a plurality of second sliding rods are respectively slidably connected to the second support frame in a vertical direction at the top end of the second sliding plate, and the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate respectively.
[0010] Furthermore, the horizontal adjustment mechanism is as follows: a first motor driving the second rotating shaft to rotate is provided on the second support frame, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second support frame, second transmission wheels are respectively provided at both ends of the second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the top of the second support frame, second gears are respectively provided at both ends of the first rotating shaft, first gears meshing with the second gears are respectively rotatably installed on both sides of the top of the second support frame, each first gear is respectively coaxially fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel, each second transmission wheel is respectively transmission connected to the first transmission wheel through a conveyor belt, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the support plate, a second electric cylinder driving the third sliding plate to slide in the support plate along the horizontal direction is provided on the support plate, a third sliding hole slidably connected to the first rotating shaft is processed on the third sliding plate, and the third sliding plate is fixedly connected to the second sliding block.
[0011] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism is as follows: a first supporting frame is provided on the first fixing plate, a fixing cylinder is fixedly installed on the first fixing plate, a second motor that drives the connecting shaft to rotate is provided on the first supporting frame, a hexagonal clamping shaft is provided on the connecting shaft, an inner cylinder is rotatably installed inside the fixing cylinder, a hexagonal clamping hole that is clamped with the hexagonal clamping shaft in the circumferential direction is processed inside the inner cylinder, the external thread of the outer circumference of the inner cylinder is threadedly connected with the internal thread of the inner circumference of the fixing cylinder, a clamping plate is provided at one end of the inner cylinder, and a clamping hole that is clamped with the clamping plate is processed at one end of the screw.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) The clamping mechanism of the present invention clamps the insulation board, and the plug holes on two sides of the insulation board are respectively plugged into the plug boards. The height adjustment structure can adjust the vertical position of the insulation board, and the horizontal adjustment mechanism can adjust the horizontal position of the insulation board and adjust the angle of the insulation board. Connectors are respectively installed on the other two sides of the insulation board, and the fixing mechanism fixes the connector to the wall surface with screws. Multiple insulation boards are fixedly connected to form an insulation wall, which is convenient for installing the insulation board, saves manpower, and improves safety. Installation efficiency, installation quality and stability ensure that the insulation board is reliably connected to the wall and is not prone to loosening; (2) In the present invention, the second clamping plate clamps the first side of the insulation board, the first clamping plate clamps the second side of the insulation board, the third clamping plate clamps the third side of the insulation board, and the fourth clamping plate clamps the fourth side of the insulation board. The second contact plate and the first contact plate contact each other to fix the position of the connecting piece, which can stably clamp the insulation board; (3) In the present invention, the third sliding plate drives the insulation board to rotate through the clamping mechanism to achieve the purpose of adjusting the angle of the insulation board. The third sliding plate drives the insulation board to slide in the horizontal direction to adjust the horizontal position of the insulation board. The fourth electric cylinder drives the first fixed plate, the clamping mechanism and the insulation board to move. The second slider slides on the inclined track, and the insulation board tilts to a predetermined position, which is convenient for adjusting the position of the insulation board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the installation equipment of the exterior wall insulation board of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insulation board and the connecting parts.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the height adjustment structure.
[0016] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure from another angle.
[0017] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the horizontal adjustment mechanism.
[0018] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure from another angle.
[0019] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first transmission wheel, the first gear and the second gear.
[0020] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support plate, the third sliding plate and the first rotating shaft.
[0021] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism.
[0022] Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the structure from another angle.
[0023] Fig.11 yes Fig. 9 The schematic diagram of the structure without the insulation plate and the first fixing plate.
[0024] Fig.12 It is a structural diagram of the fixing mechanism.
[0025] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed cylinder and the second motor.
[0026] Fig.14 yes Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the structure without the fixed cylinder.
[0027] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner cylinder.
[0028] 1. Connecting member; 101. First contact plate; 102. Plug-in plate; 2. Insulation plate; 3. Wheel; 4. Car body; 501. Support rod; 502. First sliding plate; 503. First sliding rod; 504. Second sliding plate; 505. Second sliding rod; 506. Telescopic rod; 507. First electric cylinder; 601. First motor; 602. Conveyor belt; 603. First transmission wheel; 604. Support plate; 605. Third sliding plate; 606. Second electric cylinder; 607. First gear; 608. Second gear; 609. First rotating shaft; 610. Second rotating shaft; 611. Second transmission wheel; 612. Third sliding hole; 701. First fixing plate; 702. Third electric cylinder; 703. First clamping plate; 704. Second clamping plate; 705. Third Clamping plate; 706, fourth electric cylinder; 707, fourth clamping plate; 708, first slider; 709, second slide hole; 710, push plate; 711, first connecting rod; 712, spring; 713, first slide rod; 714, second contact plate; 715, second fixed plate; 716, second connecting rod; 717, third connecting rod; 718, baffle; 719, second slider; 720, inclined track; 721, slide plate; 722, first guide rail sleeve; 723, second guide rail sleeve; 801, fixed cylinder; 802, second motor; 803, first support frame; 804, clamping plate; 805, inner cylinder; 806, hexagonal clamping shaft; 807, connecting shaft; 808, hexagonal clamping hole; 9, screw; 10, plug hole; 11, clamping hole; 12, second support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the installation equipment of the exterior wall insulation board of this embodiment is composed of a connecting piece 1, an insulation board 2, wheels 3, a vehicle body 4, a height adjustment structure, a horizontal adjustment mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a fixing mechanism, screws 9, plug holes 10, snap-on holes 11, and a second support frame 12.
[0031] The sides of two adjacent insulation boards 2 are connected by connecting pieces 1 respectively, and a height adjustment structure for adjusting the vertical position of the second support frame 12 is provided on the vehicle body 4, and a horizontal adjustment mechanism for adjusting the horizontal position of the insulation board 2 is provided on the second support frame 12, and a clamping mechanism for clamping the insulation board 2 is provided on the horizontal adjustment mechanism, and a fixing mechanism for fixing the connecting piece 1, screws 9 and the outer wall is provided on the clamping mechanism.
[0032] like Figure 2As shown, the connector 1 includes a first abutment plate 101 and a plug-in plate 102. Both ends of each plug-in plate 102 are respectively plugged into the plug-in holes 10 on the sides of two adjacent insulation boards 2. Each plug-in plate 102 is respectively provided with a first abutment plate 101 that abuts against the surface of one side of the insulation board 2.
[0033] like Figure 3 to Figure 4 As shown, the height adjustment structure is composed of a support rod 501, a first sliding plate 502, a first sliding rod 503, a second sliding plate 504, a second sliding rod 505, a telescopic rod 506, and a first electric cylinder 507.
[0034] The height adjustment structure is as follows: a wheel 3 is provided at the bottom of the vehicle body 4, the vehicle body 4 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod 506, the second support frame 12 is rotatably connected to the top end of the telescopic rod 506, the second support frame 12 is located above the vehicle body 4, a plurality of support rods 501 are provided on the vehicle body 4, the plurality of support rods 501 are slidably connected to the first sliding plate 502 in a vertical direction, a first electric cylinder 507 is provided on the first sliding plate 502, the first electric cylinder 507 drives the first sliding plate 502 to slide in the vertical direction on the plurality of support rods 501, the first sliding plate 502 is provided with a plurality of first sliding rods 503, the plurality of first sliding rods 503 are respectively slidably connected to the second sliding plate 504 in a vertical direction, a plurality of second sliding rods 505 are respectively slidably connected to the second support frame 12 in a vertical direction at the top end of the second sliding plate 504, and the telescopic rod 506 is rotatably connected to the first sliding plate 502 and the second sliding plate 504, respectively.
[0035] like Figures 5 to 8 As shown, the horizontal adjustment mechanism is composed of a first motor 601, a conveyor belt 602, a first conveyor wheel 603, a support plate 604, a third sliding plate 605, a second electric cylinder 606, a first gear 607, a second gear 608, a first rotating shaft 609, a second rotating shaft 610, a second conveyor wheel 611, and a third sliding hole 612.
[0036] The horizontal adjustment mechanism is as follows: a first motor 601 driving a second rotating shaft 610 is arranged on the second support frame 12, the second rotating shaft 610 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second support frame 12, and second transmission wheels 611 are arranged at both ends of the second rotating shaft 610, a first rotating shaft 609 is rotatably installed on the top of the second support frame 12, and second gears 608 are arranged at both ends of the first rotating shaft 609, and first gears 607 meshing with the second gear 608 are rotatably installed on both sides of the top of the second support frame 12, and each first gear 607 are respectively coaxially fixedly connected with the first transmission wheel 603, each second transmission wheel 611 is respectively connected to the first transmission wheel 603 through the conveyor belt 602, the first rotating shaft 609 is fixedly connected with the support plate 604, and the support plate 604 is provided with a second electric cylinder 606 for driving the third sliding plate 605 to slide horizontally in the support plate 604, the third sliding plate 605 is processed with a third sliding hole 612 which is slidably connected with the first rotating shaft 609, and the third sliding plate 605 is fixedly connected with the second slider 719.
[0037] like Figures 9 to 11 As shown, the clamping mechanism is composed of a first fixed plate 701, a third electric cylinder 702, a first clamping plate 703, a second clamping plate 704, a third clamping plate 705, a fourth electric cylinder 706, a fourth clamping plate 707, a first slider 708, a second slide hole 709, a push plate 710, a first connecting rod 711, a spring 712, a first slide rod 713, a second contact plate 714, a second fixed plate 715, a second connecting rod 716, a third connecting rod 717, a baffle 718, a second slider 719, an inclined track 720, a slide plate 721, a first guide rail sleeve 722, and a second guide rail sleeve 723.
[0038] The clamping mechanism is as follows: a second clamping plate 704 for clamping the first side of the heat preservation plate 2 and a first clamping plate 703 for clamping the second side of the heat preservation plate 2 are arranged on the first fixed plate 701; a third electric cylinder 702 is arranged on the first fixed plate 701; the first fixed plate 701 is fixedly connected to the fixing mechanism; the output end of the third electric cylinder 702 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 721; an inclined track 720 slidably connected to the slide plate 721 is arranged on the first fixed plate 701; second sliding holes 709 slidably connected to the first slider 708 are respectively processed on both sides of the slide plate 721; each first slider 708 is respectively fixedly connected to the push plate 710; each push plate 710 is respectively connected to the first fixed plate 701 The first guide rail sleeve 722 on is slidably connected, and two second guide rail sleeves 723 are arranged on the first fixed plate 701, and each second guide rail sleeve 723 is slidably connected with a first slide bar 713, and the two first slide bars 713 are symmetrical to each other, and one end of one first slide bar 713 is provided with a third clamping plate 705 for clamping the third side edge of the insulation board 2, and the other end of the first slide bar 713 is provided with a fourth clamping plate 707 for clamping the fourth side edge of the insulation board 2, and each first slide bar 713 is respectively provided with a spring 712, and one end of each spring 712 is respectively fixedly connected to the second guide rail sleeve 723, and the other end of each spring 712 is respectively fixedly connected to one end of the first slide bar 713.
[0039] A second slider 719 is slidably connected to the inclined rail 720 , a baffle 718 abutting against the second slider 719 is provided on the first fixed plate 701 , a fourth electric cylinder 706 fixedly connected to the horizontal moving mechanism is provided on the first fixed plate 701 , and the horizontal adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected to the second slider 719 .
[0040] Each first sliding rod 713 is respectively provided with a first connecting rod 711, and each first connecting rod 711 slides along the vertical direction with the first fixed plate 701 respectively. Third connecting rods 717 are rotatably installed on both sides of each first connecting rod 711. Each third connecting rod 717 is rotatably connected to one end of the second connecting rod 716 respectively. The other end of each second connecting rod 716 is rotatably connected to the second fixed plate 715 on the first fixed plate 701 respectively. The top of each second connecting rod 716 is respectively provided with a second contact plate 714 that contacts the top surface of the first contact plate 101.
[0041] like Figures 12 to 15 As shown, the fixing mechanism is composed of a fixing cylinder 801 , a second motor 802 , a first support frame 803 , a clamping plate 804 , an inner cylinder 805 , a hexagonal clamping shaft 806 , a connecting shaft 807 , and a hexagonal clamping hole 808 .
[0042] The fixing mechanism is as follows: a first supporting frame 803 is arranged on the first fixing plate 701, a fixing cylinder 801 is fixedly installed on the first fixing plate 701, a second motor 802 for driving the connecting shaft 807 to rotate is arranged on the first supporting frame 803, a hexagonal clamping shaft 806 is arranged on the connecting shaft 807, an inner cylinder 805 is rotatably installed inside the fixing cylinder 801, a hexagonal clamping hole 808 which is clamped with the hexagonal clamping shaft 806 in the circumferential direction is processed inside the inner cylinder 805, the external thread on the outer circumference of the inner cylinder 805 is threadedly connected with the internal thread on the inner circumference of the fixing cylinder 801, a clamping plate 804 is arranged at one end of the inner cylinder 805, and a clamping hole 11 which is clamped with the clamping plate 804 is processed at one end of the screw 9.
[0043] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: the clamping mechanism clamps the insulation board 2, and the plug holes 10 on two sides of the insulation board 2 are respectively plugged into the plug board 102, the height adjustment structure can adjust the position of the insulation board 2 in the vertical direction, the horizontal adjustment mechanism can adjust the position of the insulation board 2 in the horizontal direction and adjust the angle of the insulation board 2, and the connecting parts 1 are respectively installed on the other two sides of the insulation board 2. The fixing mechanism fixes the connecting part 1 to the wall through screws 9, and multiple insulation boards 2 are fixedly connected to form an insulation wall.
[0044] Among them, the working principle of the clamping mechanism clamping the insulation board 2 is: the second clamping plate 704 clamps the first side edge of the insulation board 2, the first clamping plate 703 clamps the second side edge of the insulation board 2, the third clamping plate 705 clamps the third side edge of the insulation board 2, the fourth clamping plate 707 clamps the fourth side edge of the insulation board 2, and the second contact plate 714 contacts the first contact plate 101 to fix the position of the connecting member 1.
[0045] When the insulation board 2 needs to be loosened, the third electric cylinder 702 is started, and the output end of the third electric cylinder 702 drives the slide plate 721 to slide on the inclined track 720. The second sliding holes 709 on both sides of the slide plate 721 are respectively slidably connected with the first sliding blocks 708. Each first sliding block 708 drives the push plate 710 to slide on the first guide rail sleeve 722. The top of each push plate 710 is respectively in contact with the bottom of the first sliding rod 713. Each first sliding rod 713 slides in the second guide rail sleeve 723. One of the first sliding rods 713 drives the third clamping plate 705 to slide, and the third clamping plate 705 is separated from the third side of the insulation board 2. The other first sliding rod 713 drives the fourth clamping plate 707 to slide, and the fourth clamping plate 707 is separated from the fourth side of the insulation board 2.
[0046] Each first sliding rod 713 drives the first connecting rod 711 to slide, each first connecting rod 711 drives the third connecting rods 717 on both sides to rotate, each third connecting rod 717 drives the second connecting rod 716 to rotate on the second fixed plate 715, and each second connecting rod 716 drives the second contact plate 714 to move to separate from the first contact plate 101.
[0047] Among them, the height adjustment structure can adjust the vertical position of the insulation board 2. The working principle is: the first electric cylinder 507 drives the first sliding plate 502 to slide on the support rod 501 along the vertical direction, the first sliding plate 502 drives the first sliding rod 503 to slide on the second sliding plate 504, the second sliding plate 504 drives the second sliding rod 505 to slide on the second support frame 12 along the vertical direction, the first sliding plate 502 and the second sliding plate 504 drive the telescopic rod 506 to extend and retract, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the vertical position of the second support frame 12.
[0048] Among them, the horizontal adjustment mechanism can adjust the position of the insulation board 2 in the horizontal direction. The working principle is: the output shaft of the first motor 601 drives the second rotating shaft 610 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 610 drives the second transmission wheels 611 at both ends to rotate, each second transmission wheel 611 drives the first transmission wheel 603 to rotate through the conveyor belt 602, each first transmission wheel 603 drives the first gear 607 to rotate, each first gear 607 drives the second gear 608 to rotate, the two second gears 608 drive the first rotating shaft 609 to rotate at the top of the second support frame 12, the first rotating shaft 609 drives the third sliding plate 605 to rotate through the support plate 604, and the third sliding plate 605 drives the insulation board 2 to rotate through the clamping mechanism, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the angle of the insulation board 2.
[0049] The output end of the second electric cylinder 606 drives the third sliding plate 605 to slide on the support plate 604, the first rotating shaft 609 slides in the third sliding hole 612 of the third sliding plate 605, and the third sliding plate 605 drives the insulation plate 2 to slide in the horizontal direction to adjust the horizontal position of the insulation plate 2.
[0050] The fourth electric cylinder 706 drives the first fixed plate 701, the clamping mechanism and the heat preservation plate 2 to move, the second slider 719 slides obliquely on the inclined track 720, and the heat preservation plate 2 moves obliquely to a predetermined position.
[0051] Among them, the working principle of the fixing mechanism to fix the connecting member 1 to the wall through the screw 9 is: the output shaft of the second motor 802 drives the connecting shaft 807 to rotate, the connecting shaft 807 drives the hexagonal clamping shaft 806 to rotate, the hexagonal clamping shaft 806 drives the inner cylinder 805 to rotate by clamping with the hexagonal clamping hole 808 of the inner cylinder 805, the external thread of the inner cylinder 805 is connected with the internal thread of the fixed cylinder 801, the inner cylinder 805 rotates in the fixed cylinder 801 and slides horizontally at the same time, the clamping plate 804 at one end of the inner cylinder 805 drives the insulation board 2 to rotate by clamping with the clamping hole 11 at one end of the insulation board 2, and fixes the screw 9, the connecting member 1 and the outer wall.
[0052] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An installation device for an exterior wall insulation board, characterized in that: The sides of two adjacent insulation boards (2) are connected by connecting pieces (1), the vehicle body (4) is provided with a height adjustment structure for adjusting the vertical position of the second support frame (12), the second support frame (12) is provided with a horizontal adjustment mechanism for adjusting the horizontal position of the insulation board (2), the horizontal adjustment mechanism is provided with a clamping mechanism for clamping the insulation board (2), and the clamping mechanism is provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing the connecting piece (1), the screw (9) and the outer wall surface; The clamping mechanism comprises: a first fixing plate (701) is provided with a second clamping plate (704) for clamping a first side edge of the heat preservation plate (2), and a first clamping plate (703) for clamping a second side edge of the heat preservation plate (2); a third electric cylinder (702) is provided on the first fixing plate (701); the first fixing plate (701) is fixedly connected to the fixing mechanism; an output end of the third electric cylinder (702) is fixedly connected to a slide plate (721); an inclined track (720) is provided on the first fixing plate (701) and is slidably connected to the slide plate (721); second sliding holes (709) slidably connected to the first sliding blocks (708) are respectively processed on both sides of the slide plate (721); each first sliding block (708) is respectively fixedly connected to a push plate (710); each push plate (710) is respectively connected to the first fixing plate ( The first fixed plate (701) is slidably connected to a first guide rail sleeve (722), two second guide rail sleeves (723) are arranged on the first fixed plate (701), each second guide rail sleeve (723) is slidably connected to a first slide bar (713), the two first slide bars (713) are symmetrical to each other, one end of one of the first slide bars (713) is provided with a third clamping plate (705) for clamping a third side edge of the insulation plate (2), and the other end of the other first slide bar (713) is provided with a fourth clamping plate (707) for clamping a fourth side edge of the insulation plate (2), each first slide bar (713) is provided with a spring (712), one end of each spring (712) is fixedly connected to the second guide rail sleeve (723), and the other end of each spring (712) is fixedly connected to one end of the first slide bar (713); The height adjustment structure comprises: a wheel (3) is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body (4); the vehicle body (4) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod (506); a second support frame (12) is rotatably connected to the top end of the telescopic rod (506); a plurality of support rods (501) are arranged on the vehicle body (4); the plurality of support rods (501) are slidably connected to the first sliding plate (502) in a vertical direction; a first electric cylinder (507) is arranged on the first sliding plate (502); the first electric cylinder (507) drives the first sliding plate (502) to move upward; ) slides in a vertical direction on a plurality of support rods (501), a first sliding plate (502) is provided with a plurality of first sliding rods (503), the plurality of first sliding rods (503) are respectively connected to a second sliding plate (504) in a vertical direction for sliding, a plurality of second sliding rods (505) are respectively connected to a second support frame (12) in a vertical direction for sliding at the top of the second sliding plate (504), and a telescopic rod (506) is respectively connected to the first sliding plate (502) and the second sliding plate (504) for rotation.
2. The installation device for the exterior wall insulation board according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting member (1) comprises a first abutment plate (101) and a plug-in plate (102), wherein two ends of each plug-in plate (102) are respectively plugged into plug-in holes (10) on the sides of two adjacent insulation plates (2), and each plug-in plate (102) is respectively provided with a first abutment plate (101) abutting against a surface of one side of the insulation plate (2).
3. The installation device for the exterior wall insulation board according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Each of the first sliding rods (713) is respectively provided with a first connecting rod (711), each of the first connecting rods (711) slides along the vertical direction with the first fixed plate (701), and third connecting rods (717) are rotatably installed on both sides of each first connecting rod (711), each of the third connecting rods (717) is respectively rotatably connected to one end of the second connecting rod (716), and the other end of each second connecting rod (716) is respectively rotatably connected to the second fixed plate (715) on the first fixed plate (701), and each second connecting rod (716) is respectively provided with a second contact plate (714) at the top end thereof, which contacts the top surface of the first contact plate (101).
4. The installation device for the exterior wall insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second slider (719) is slidably connected to the inclined track (720), a baffle (718) abutting against the second slider (719) is provided on the first fixed plate (701), a fourth electric cylinder (706) fixedly connected to the horizontal moving mechanism is provided on the first fixed plate (701), and the horizontal adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected to the second slider (719).
5. The installation device for the exterior wall insulation board according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: The horizontal adjustment mechanism comprises: a first motor (601) for driving a second rotating shaft (610) to rotate is arranged on the second support frame (12); the second rotating shaft (610) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second support frame (12); second transmission wheels (611) are respectively arranged at both ends of the second rotating shaft (610); a first rotating shaft (609) is rotatably mounted on the top of the second support frame (12); second gears (608) are respectively arranged at both ends of the first rotating shaft (609); first gears (607) meshing with the second gears (608) are respectively rotatably mounted on both sides of the top of the second support frame (12); each first gear (607) is rotatably mounted on the top of the second support frame (12); The first transmission wheel (607) is coaxially fixedly connected to the first transmission wheel (603), each second transmission wheel (611) is respectively connected to the first transmission wheel (603) through a transmission belt (602), the first rotating shaft (609) is fixedly connected to the support plate (604), the support plate (604) is provided with a second electric cylinder (606) for driving the third sliding plate (605) to slide in the support plate (604) along a horizontal direction, the third sliding plate (605) is processed with a third sliding hole (612) that is slidably connected to the first rotating shaft (609), and the third sliding plate (605) is fixedly connected to the second slider (719).
6. The installation device for the exterior wall insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises: a first support frame (803) is arranged on the first fixing plate (701), a fixing cylinder (801) is fixedly installed on the first fixing plate (701), a second motor (802) for driving a connecting shaft (807) to rotate is arranged on the first support frame (803), a hexagonal clamping shaft (806) is arranged on the connecting shaft (807), an inner cylinder (805) is rotatably installed inside the fixing cylinder (801), a hexagonal clamping hole (808) is machined inside the inner cylinder (805) for clamping with the hexagonal clamping shaft (806) in a circumferential direction, an external thread on the outer circumference of the inner cylinder (805) is threadedly connected with an internal thread on the inner circumference of the fixing cylinder (801), a clamping plate (804) is arranged at one end of the inner cylinder (805), and a clamping hole (11) is machined at one end of a screw (9) for clamping with the clamping plate (804).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Building external wall insulation board fixing device and construction method thereof
CN113668872A
Auxiliary mounting device for outer wall integrated plate
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