Multifunctional awning
By introducing a rotatable reel and folding arm mechanism into the awning, combined with the limit block and counterweight, the awning lacks function during sunlight slant, slanted rain and wind, and multi-functional sunshade and blocking are achieved The effects of rain and wind protection improve the application adaptability and aesthetics of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411541786.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing awnings lose their sunshade and rain function when sunlight is slanted, slanted and windy, and cannot prevent wind. They have a single function and cannot expand the sunshade and rain area.
A multi-functional awning is designed, using a rotatable reel and folding arm mechanism, and manually or electricly controls the unrolling and rolling of the sunshade cloth and windproof curtain to increase or decrease the area of sunshade and rain to adapt to different weather conditions. And ensure the stability and aesthetics of the structure through the limit block and counterweight part.
It realizes the versatility of the awning under different weather conditions, improves the effects of sunshade, rain and wind protection, enhances the adaptability of the application scenarios of the awnings, and maintains the aesthetics of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN119266596A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a multifunctional sunshade. Background Art
[0002] The awning is an outdoor sunshade facility, which not only has the function of shading and keeping out the rain, but also can modify the overall style of the building. Its structure mainly includes four supporting columns, multiple openable and closable blades installed on the top of the supporting columns, and a driving component. The driving component can drive the multiple blades to unfold into a plane. The blades unfolded into a plane can realize the function of shading and keeping out the rain. The driving component can also drive the multiple blades to flip into an inclined state. The gaps between the blades flipped into an inclined state can let in light, thereby improving the daylighting rate.
[0003] The existing awnings have a fixed shading and rainproof area, which is the area surrounded by the four supporting columns. The functions are relatively simple, and the awnings cannot be used for shading, rainproof and windproof all around. Especially when the sun is oblique, there is slanting rain and wind, the awnings basically lose their shading and rainproof functions, and cannot play a windproof role. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional awning to solve at least one of the above technical problems.
[0005] According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a multifunctional sunshade, comprising:
[0006] A sunshade body, wherein at least one side of the top of the sunshade body is provided with a first accommodating cavity, and the first accommodating cavity is provided with a first opening facing the outside of the sunshade body;
[0007] A rotatable first reel, the first reel being disposed in the first accommodating cavity;
[0008] A folding arm, a first end of which is hinged in the first accommodating cavity;
[0009] a cover body, the second end of the folding arm being hinged to the cover body; and
[0010] A sunshade cloth, one end of which is fixed on a first reel and wound on the first reel, and the other end of which is arranged on the cover body.
[0011] When the folding arm is in the folded state, the cover body covers the first opening.
[0012] When the folding arm is in the unfolded state, the second end of the folding arm extends out from the first opening and the cover body is separated from the first opening.
[0013] The multifunctional awning of the present invention has a awning body that can play a conventional role of shading and keeping out rain. When the area of shading and keeping out rain needs to be increased, the first reel is controlled (manually or electrically) to unwind the sunshade cloth, and the folding arm is gradually unfolded. The second end of the folding arm drives the cover body to separate from the first opening, and the cover body is away from the side of the awning body. When the folding arm is fully unfolded, the sunshade cloth between the cover body and the first reel is unfolded to a maximum area. At this time, the unfolded sunshade cloth can further increase the area of shading and keeping out rain on the basis of the awning body. When the sun shines obliquely or there is oblique rain, the unfolded sunshade cloth can better play the role of shading and keeping out rain, and the awning is not used. When the sun cloth is used for sun protection and rain protection, the first reel is controlled (manually or electrically) to reel in the sun cloth, and the folding arm is gradually folded, and the second end of the folding arm drives the cover body close to the side of the awning body. When the folding arm is completely folded, the sun cloth is wound on the first reel, and the sun cloth, the first reel and the folding arm are all hidden in the first cavity and the cover body covers the first opening. At this time, the sun cloth, the first reel and the folding arm are not visible from the outside, ensuring the aesthetics of the awning body itself. With the multifunctional awning of the present invention, the user can increase the area of sun protection and rain protection according to weather conditions, thereby realizing the multifunctionality of the awning, which is conducive to the promotion and application of the awning in multiple scenarios.
[0014] In some embodiments, two first fixing plates arranged in parallel may be provided in the first accommodating cavity, the first fixing plates are provided with accommodating holes, positioning columns are provided at both ends of the first scroll respectively, the two positioning columns are respectively inserted into the two accommodating holes, and the positioning columns can rotate in the accommodating holes.
[0015] Thus, the first reel can be stably mounted in the first accommodating cavity through the two first fixing plates without being exposed, and the first reel can be rotated between the two first fixing plates to realize the unwinding and winding of the sunshade cloth.
[0016] In some embodiments, the side of the receiving hole may be provided with notches arranged obliquely, and the height of the lowest point of the opening position of the notch is higher than the height of the axis of the receiving hole.
[0017] Therefore, when installing the first reel, the positioning columns at both ends of the first reel can be pushed into the accommodating hole through the notch on the first fixed plate. When disassembling the first reel, the positioning columns at both ends of the first reel inserted in the accommodating hole can be pulled out through the notch. The installation and disassembly of the first reel are very convenient. Moreover, since the notches are arranged at an angle, the positioning columns at both ends of the first reel inserted in the accommodating hole will not fall out through the notch, ensuring that the first reel will not fall off from the two first fixed plates during rotation.
[0018] In some embodiments, a limit block may be provided on the first fixing plate.
[0019] When the folding arm is in a folded state, the cover body abuts against the limiting block.
[0020] Thus, the limiting block can limit the position of the cover body, and when the cover body abuts against the limiting block during the rolling up of the sunshade cloth, the cover body just covers the first opening.
[0021] In some embodiments, the first end of the folding arm may be hinged to the first fixing plate.
[0022] When the folding arm is in a folded state, the folding arm is located below the first reel.
[0023] Thus, the folding arm is installed below the first reel, which can effectively reduce the space occupied by the first reel and the folding arm in the horizontal direction, and will not increase the horizontal size of the top of the awning body due to the addition of the first reel and the folding arm.
[0024] In some embodiments, the number of folding arms may be two.
[0025] Thus, the two folding arms ensure that the cover body can smoothly drive the sunshade cloth to unwind and rewind, thereby ensuring the stability of the unwinding and rewinding of the sunshade cloth.
[0026] In some embodiments, the device may further include a rotatable second reel, a windproof curtain, and a counterweight.
[0027] A second accommodating cavity is provided on at least one side of the top of the awning body, and a second opening is provided at the bottom of the second accommodating cavity.
[0028] The second reel is arranged in the second accommodating cavity,
[0029] One end of the windproof curtain is wound on the second reel, and the other end of the windproof curtain is arranged on the counterweight part.
[0030] The weight portion can be received in the second opening.
[0031] Therefore, when it is necessary to shade, block rain and protect against wind for the area between two adjacent supporting columns of the awning body, the second reel is controlled (manually or electrically) to unwind the windproof curtain, and under the gravity of the counterweight, the windproof curtain wound on the second reel is pulled downward to block the area between two adjacent supporting columns of the awning body, thereby shading, blocking rain and protecting wind for the side of the awning body (the area between two adjacent supporting columns of the awning body), which is particularly suitable for situations where the sun is obliquely incident, deflected rain and In windy weather, the user can selectively shade, block rain and protect against wind on the sides of the awning body according to weather conditions, thereby realizing the multi-functionality of the awning and facilitating the promotion and application of the awning in multiple scenarios. Moreover, when the windproof curtain is fully rolled up, the windproof curtain is wound on the second reel, and the counterweight part can be accommodated in the second opening at the bottom of the second accommodating cavity, so that the second reel, the windproof curtain and the counterweight part are not exposed, and the windproof curtain, the second reel and the counterweight part cannot be seen from the outside, thereby ensuring the aesthetics of the awning body itself.
[0032] In some embodiments, a receiving groove may be provided on the supporting column of the awning body along the length direction of the supporting column, and limiting protrusions are provided at both ends of the counterweight.
[0033] The limiting protrusion at one end of the counterweight is accommodated in a receiving groove on a supporting column of the awning body, and the limiting protrusion at the other end of the counterweight is accommodated in a receiving groove on another supporting column of the awning body, and the limiting protrusion can move up and down in the receiving groove.
[0034] Therefore, the counterweight part can move up and down smoothly along the accommodating grooves on the support column through the limiting protrusions at both ends, ensuring the stability of the unwinding and rewinding of the wind curtain, and the width of the wind curtain can be equivalent to the width of the counterweight part, so that the area between two adjacent support columns can be fully blocked in the horizontal direction. Moreover, since the limiting protrusions at both ends of the counterweight part are accommodated in the accommodating grooves on the support column, the wind curtain will not shake easily during the unwinding and rewinding process and after it is completely unwound, ensuring that the wind curtain can firmly block the area between two adjacent support columns of the awning body.
[0035] In some embodiments, two second fixing plates arranged in parallel may be provided in the second accommodating cavity, two ends of the second reel are respectively provided on the two second fixing plates, and the second reel is rotatably connected to the second fixing plates.
[0036] Thus, the second reel can be stably mounted in the second accommodating cavity through the two second fixing plates without being exposed, and the second reel can rotate between the two second fixing plates to realize the unwinding and rewinding of the windproof curtain.
[0037] In some embodiments, the second fixing plate may be provided with two L-shaped clamping blocks arranged opposite to each other, a plug-in block is provided between the two L-shaped clamping blocks, a plug-in hole is provided on the plug-in block, and bosses are respectively provided at both ends of the second reel, and the bosses are plugged into the plug-in holes on the plug-in block on the second fixing plate.
[0038] The convex column can rotate in the plug-in hole, and the plug-in block can be plugged between the two L-shaped clamping blocks and can be pulled out from between the two L-shaped clamping blocks.
[0039] Therefore, when installing the second reel, first insert the protruding columns at both ends of the second reel into the plug-in holes on the plug-in block respectively, and then insert the two plug-in blocks at both ends of the second reel into the two L-shaped clamping blocks on the second fixed plate at the same time, wherein the plug-in block sleeved at one end of the second reel is inserted between the two L-shaped clamping blocks on one second fixed plate, and the plug-in block sleeved at the other end of the second reel is inserted between the two L-shaped clamping blocks on the other second fixed plate. When disassembling the second reel, the plug-in blocks at both ends of the second reel are simultaneously pulled out from between the two L-shaped clamping blocks on the second fixed plate. The installation and disassembly of the second reel are very convenient. When the plug-in block is inserted between the two L-shaped clamping blocks on the second fixed plate, the plug-in block and the L-shaped clamping block can be locked by screws to ensure that the second reel will not fall off from the two second fixed plates during rotation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional awning according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the multifunctional awning with hidden cover and sunshade cloth along the rear direction A shown;
[0042] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure of the multifunctional awning after hiding the first side panel;
[0043] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of the multifunctional awning from another perspective;
[0044] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first reel and the first fixing plate in the multifunctional awning shown;
[0045] Figure 6 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the multifunctional awning along the direction B after the second side panel is hidden;
[0046] Figure 7 for Figure 6A schematic diagram of the structure of the multifunctional awning from another perspective after the wind curtain is hidden;
[0047] Figure 8 for Figure 7 An enlarged structural schematic diagram of the multifunctional awning at position C is shown;
[0048] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of the second reel, the second fixing plate, the two L-shaped clamping blocks and the plug-in block in the multifunctional awning shown;
[0049] Fig.10 for Figure 1 The multifunctional awning is shown in a state where the sunshade cloth and windproof curtain are fully unrolled;
[0050] Fig.11 for Fig.10 The schematic diagram of the structure of the multifunctional awning with the sunshade cloth and windproof curtain hidden is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0051] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0052] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features.
[0053] Figures 1 to 11 The structure of a multifunctional sunshade according to one embodiment of the present invention is schematically shown.
[0054] refer to Figures 1 to 11 A multifunctional sunshade comprises a sunshade body 1, a first reel 2, a folding arm 3, a cover 4 and a sunshade cloth 5. In addition, the multifunctional sunshade may further comprise a second reel 6, a windproof curtain 7 and a counterweight 8.
[0055] refer to Figure 1 The top of the awning body 1 is supported by four support columns 15, and the top of the awning body 1 is composed of a plurality of openable and closable blades arranged in parallel.
[0056] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 A first accommodating cavity 11 is disposed on one side of the top of the awning body 1. A first side plate 16 is installed on the top of the first accommodating cavity 11. The first side plate 16 is composed of two mutually perpendicular plates. The first side plate 16 covers the top and upper side of the first accommodating cavity 11. Figure 4 and Fig.10 A first opening 12 is left on the side of the first accommodating cavity 11. The first opening 12 faces the outside of the awning body 1. The first opening 12 is located below the longitudinal plate of the first side panel 16. The first opening 12 can ensure that the folding arm 3 can be smoothly unfolded or folded, and ensure that the longitudinal plate of the first side panel 16 will not interfere with the unfolding or folding of the folding arm 3.
[0057] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The first reel 2 is installed in the first accommodating chamber 11. The first reel 2 can rotate in the first accommodating chamber 11. The driving device for driving the first reel 2 to rotate can adopt a forward and reverse motor. The first reel 2 is hollow. The motor is installed in the first reel 2. The motor can drive the first reel 2 to rotate forward and reverse.
[0058] refer to Figures 3 to 5 Two first fixing plates 111 arranged in parallel are installed in the first accommodation cavity 11. The two first fixing plates 111 have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged. Figure 5 A accommodating hole 112 is formed on the first fixed plate 111, and positioning columns 21 are respectively installed at both ends of the first reel 2. The outer diameter of the positioning column 21 is smaller than the radius of the accommodating hole 112, and the positioning column 21 can rotate in the accommodating hole 112. The two positioning columns 21 at both ends of the first reel 2 are respectively inserted into the two accommodating holes 112 on the two first fixed plates 111. The first reel 2 can be firmly installed in the first accommodating cavity 11 through the two first fixed plates 111 and is not exposed. The first reel 2 can rotate between the two first fixed plates 111 to realize the unwinding and winding of the sunshade cloth 5.
[0059] In order to facilitate the installation and removal of the first scroll 2, refer to Figure 5The side of the accommodating hole 112 is formed with an obliquely arranged notch 113, and the height of the lowest point of the opening position of the notch 113 is higher than the height of the axis of the accommodating hole 112. In this way, when installing the first reel 2, the positioning columns 21 at both ends of the first reel 2 can be pushed into the accommodating hole 112 through the notch 113 on the first fixing plate 111. When disassembling the first reel 2, the positioning columns 21 at both ends of the first reel 2 inserted in the accommodating hole 112 can be pulled out through the notch 113. The assembly and disassembly of the first reel 2 are very convenient. Moreover, since the notch 113 is arranged obliquely, the positioning columns 21 at both ends of the first reel 2 inserted in the accommodating hole 112 will not fall out through the notch 113, ensuring that the first reel 2 will not fall off from the two first fixing plates 111 during rotation.
[0060] The folding arm 3 can adopt the existing folding curved arm used on the awning, and the specific structure of the folding arm 3 is not repeated here; Figure 3 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, there are two folding arms 3, and the first ends 31 of the folding arms 3 are hinged in the first accommodating cavity 11. Specifically, the first end 31 of one folding arm 3 is mounted on a first fixing plate 111, and one arm of the folding arm 3 connected to the first end 31 can be rotated on the first fixing plate 111 to realize the hinge connection between the folding arm 3 and the first fixing plate 111, so that the two arms of the folding arm 3 can be unfolded ( Fig.10 shown) or folded ( Figure 3 , Figure 4 status shown), refer to Fig.11 The second end 32 of the folding arm 3 is mounted on the cover body 4, and one arm of the folding arm 3 connected to the second end 32 can be rotated on the cover body 4 to realize the hinge connection between the folding arm 3 and the cover body 4, so that the two arms of the folding arm 3 can be unfolded ( Fig.10 shown) or folded ( Figure 3 , Figure 4 The first end (not shown) of another folding arm 3 is mounted on another first fixing plate 111, and one arm of the folding arm 3 connected to the first end can be rotated on the first fixing plate 111 to realize the hinge connection between the folding arm 3 and the first fixing plate 111, so that the two arms of the folding arm 3 can be unfolded ( Fig.10 shown) or folded ( Figure 3 , Figure 4 status shown), refer to Fig.11 The second end (not shown) of the folding arm 3 is mounted on the cover body 4, and one arm of the folding arm 3 connected to the second end can be rotated on the cover body 4 to realize the hinge connection between the folding arm 3 and the cover body 4, so that the two arms of the folding arm 3 can be unfolded ( Fig.10 shown) or folded ( Figure 3 , Figure 4 status shown); see Fig.10 One end of the sunshade cloth 5 passes through the first opening 12 and is fixed on the first reel 2. The sunshade cloth 5 is wound on the first reel 2. The other end of the sunshade cloth 5 is fixed on the cover body 4. The two folding arms 3 are synchronously unfolded or folded. The two folding arms 3 ensure that the cover body 4 can smoothly drive the sunshade cloth 5 to unwind and rewind, ensuring the stability of the unwinding and rewinding of the sunshade cloth 5.
[0061] refer to Figures 1 to 4 When the folding arm 3 is in the folded state, the cover body 4 covers the first opening 12. At this time, the cover body 4 is located below the longitudinal plate of the first side plate 16, and the folding arm 3 is located below the first reel 2. This can effectively reduce the space occupied by the first reel 2 and the folding arm 3 in the horizontal direction, and will not increase the horizontal size of the top of the awning body 1 due to the addition of the first reel 2 and the folding arm 3. Moreover, when the folding arm 3 is fully folded ( Figure 3 , Figure 4 In the state shown), the sunshade cloth 5 is wound on the first reel 2, the sunshade cloth 5, the first reel 2, and the folding arm 3 are all hidden in the first cavity 11 and the cover body 4 covers the first opening 12. At this time, the sunshade cloth 5, the first reel 2, and the folding arm 3 are not visible from the outside, ensuring the aesthetics of the awning body 1 itself; refer to Fig.10 and Fig.11 When the folding arm 3 is in the unfolded state, the second end 32 of the folding arm 3 extends out from the first opening 12 and the cover body 4 is separated from the first opening 12, and the cover body 4 is away from the side of the awning body 1. When the folding arm 3 is fully unfolded, the sunshade cloth 5 between the cover body 4 and the first reel 2 is unfolded to the maximum area.
[0062] refer to Figures 2 to 4 , the two first fixing plates 111 are both provided with limit blocks 114, when the folding arm 3 is in the folded state ( Figure 1 The cover body 4 covers the first opening 12 and the cover body 4 just abuts against the limit block 114. The limit block 114 can limit the position of the cover body 4. During the winding process of the sunshade cloth 5, when the cover body 4 abuts against the limit block 114, the cover body 4 just covers the first opening 12. In addition, a contact switch can be installed on the limit block 114. When the cover body 4 abuts against the contact switch on the limit block 114, the contact switch generates a switch signal and feeds the switch signal back to the drive device of the first reel 2. The drive device stops working, that is, the first reel 2 stops winding.
[0063] refer to Fig.11The cover body 4 can be formed by two vertically arranged plates in one piece, and the second end of the folding arm 3 is installed on the longitudinal plate of the cover body 4. When the cover body 4 is covered on the second opening 12, the transverse plate of the cover body 4 is attached to the bottom of the top of the awning body 1, thereby further preventing the first scroll 2, the folding arm 3 and the sunshade cloth 5 in the first accommodating cavity 11 from being exposed. In addition, when the cover body 4 is covered on the first opening 12, the longitudinal plate of the cover body 4 abuts against the limit block 114.
[0064] In this embodiment, a first accommodating cavity 11, a first reel 2, a folding arm 3, a cover body 4 and a sunshade cloth 5 are provided on one side of the top of the awning body 1. The first accommodating cavity 11, the first reel 2, the two folding arms 3, the cover body 4 and the sunshade cloth 5 form a group of sunshade components, which can increase the sunshade and rainproof area on one side of the awning body 1. The unfolded sunshade cloth 5 can further increase the sunshade and rainproof area on the basis of the awning body 1. When the sun is obliquely shining or oblique rain occurs, the unfolded sunshade cloth 5 can better play the role of sunshade and rainproof. In other embodiments, as needed, a group of sunshade components (the first accommodating cavity 11, the first reel 2, the two folding arms 3, the cover body 4 and the sunshade cloth 5) can also be provided on both sides, three sides or all four sides of the top of the awning body 1.
[0065] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 A second accommodating cavity 13 is disposed on one side of the top of the awning body 1, a second side plate 17 is installed on the side of the second accommodating cavity 13, a second opening 14 is left at the bottom of the second accommodating cavity 13, and the second opening 14 faces the ground.
[0066] refer to Figures 6 to 8 The second reel 6 is installed in the second accommodating chamber 13. The second reel 6 can rotate in the second accommodating chamber 13. The driving device for driving the second reel 6 to rotate can also use a forward and reverse motor. The second reel 6 is hollow. The motor is installed in the second reel 6. The motor can drive the second reel 6 to rotate forward and reverse.
[0067] refer to Figures 6 to 8 Two second fixing plates 131 arranged in parallel are installed in the second accommodating cavity 13. The two second fixing plates 131 have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged. The two ends of the second reel 6 are respectively installed on the two second fixing plates 131. The second reel 6 is rotatably connected to the second fixing plates 131. The second reel 6 can rotate between the two second fixing plates 131. Specifically, refer to Figure 8 and Fig. 9Two L-shaped clamping blocks 132 arranged opposite to each other are installed on the second fixing plate 131. The L-shaped clamping blocks 132 can be fixed on the second fixing plate 131 by screws. A plug-in block 133 is installed between the two L-shaped clamping blocks 132. The plug-in block 133 is plugged between the two L-shaped clamping blocks 132. The cross-section of the part of the plug-in block 133 plugged between the two L-shaped clamping blocks 132 is T-shaped to adapt to the space shape between the two L-shaped clamping blocks 132. The plug-in block 133 can be plugged between the two L-shaped clamping blocks 132 and can be inserted from the two L-shaped The second reel 6 is pulled out between the clamping block 132, and a plug hole 134 is formed on the plug block 133. Both ends of the second reel 6 are respectively installed with a boss 61, the outer diameter of the boss 61 is smaller than the radius of the plug hole 134, and the boss 61 can rotate in the plug hole 134. The boss 61 at one end of the second reel 6 is plugged into the plug hole 134 on the plug block 133 on one second fixing plate 131, and the boss 61 at the other end of the second reel 6 is plugged into the plug hole 134 on the plug block 133 on another second fixing plate 131. When installing the second reel 6, first put the second reel 6 The protruding columns 61 at both ends are respectively inserted into the insertion holes 134 on the insertion blocks 133, and then the two insertion blocks 133 at both ends of the second reel 6 are simultaneously inserted between the two L-shaped clamping blocks 132 on the second fixing plate 131, wherein the insertion block 133 at one end of the second reel 6 is inserted between the two L-shaped clamping blocks 132 on one second fixing plate 131, and the insertion block 133 at the other end of the second reel 6 is inserted between the two L-shaped clamping blocks 132 on the other second fixing plate 131. When disassembling the second reel 6, the second reel 6 is The plug-in blocks 133 at both ends are pulled out from between the two L-shaped clamping blocks 132 on the second fixed plate 131 at the same time, and the assembly and disassembly of the second reel 6 is very convenient. In addition, a through hole 135 can be formed on the plug-in block 133, and a screw hole is formed at the corresponding position on the end of the L-shaped clamping block 132. When the plug-in block 133 is plugged between the two L-shaped clamping blocks 132 on the second fixed plate 131, the plug-in block 133 and the L-shaped clamping block 132 can be locked by screws to ensure that the second reel 6 will not fall off from the two second fixed plates 131 during rotation.
[0068] refer to Figure 6 One end of the windproof curtain 7 is wound on the second reel 6, and the other end of the windproof curtain 7 is fixed on the counterweight 8. The counterweight 8 is in a long strip shape and can be accommodated in the second opening 14 ( Figure 4 shown), refer to Figure 4The support column 15 of the awning body 1 is formed with a receiving groove 151 along the length direction of the support column 15. The receiving groove 151 can also be formed by splicing profiles. The length of the receiving groove 151 is equivalent to the length of the support column 15. In order to ensure the versatility of the components, each support column 15 is formed with a receiving groove 151. The two receiving grooves 151 on two adjacent support columns 15 are arranged oppositely. Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the two ends of the counterweight 8 are respectively provided with limiting protrusions 81, the thickness of the limiting protrusion 81 is slightly smaller than the width of the accommodating groove 151, the limiting protrusion 81 at one end of the counterweight 8 is accommodated in the accommodating groove 151 on one supporting column 15 of the awning body 1, and the limiting protrusion 81 at the other end of the counterweight 8 is accommodated in the accommodating groove 151 on another supporting column 15 of the awning body 1, and the limiting protrusion 81 can move up and down in the accommodating groove 151; refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 When the second reel 6 unwinds the windproof curtain 7, under the action of the gravity of the counterweight 8, the windproof curtain 7 wound on the second reel 6 is pulled downward to block the area between two adjacent support columns 15 of the awning body 1, so that the side of the awning body 1 (the area between two adjacent support columns 15 of the awning body 1) can be shaded, rainproof and windproof. The length of the windproof curtain 7 is designed so that the counterweight 8 can be moved downward to a position close to the ground ( Fig.10 As shown), when the second reel 6 rolls up the windproof curtain 7 and the windproof curtain 7 is completely rolled up, the windproof curtain 7 is wound on the second reel 6, and the counterweight 8 is accommodated in the second opening 14 at the bottom of the second accommodating cavity 13 ( Figure 4 As shown), the second reel 6, the windproof curtain 7 and the counterweight 8 are not exposed, and the windproof curtain 7, the second reel 6 and the counterweight 8 are not visible from the outside, ensuring the aesthetics of the awning body 1 itself. In addition, the counterweight 8 can move up and down smoothly along the accommodating groove 151 on the supporting column 15 through the limiting protrusions 81 at both ends, ensuring the stability of the unwinding and rewinding of the windproof curtain 7, and the width of the windproof curtain 7 can be equivalent to the width of the counterweight 8, and the width of the counterweight 8 is slightly smaller than the spacing between two adjacent supporting columns 15, so that the area between the two adjacent supporting columns 15 can be fully blocked in the horizontal direction. Moreover, since the limiting protrusions 81 at both ends of the counterweight 8 are accommodated in the accommodating groove 151 on the supporting column 15, the windproof curtain 7 will not shake easily during the unwinding and rewinding process and after being completely unwound, ensuring that the windproof curtain 7 can firmly block the area between the two adjacent supporting columns 15 of the awning body 1.
[0069] In this embodiment, a second accommodating cavity 13, a second reel 6, a windproof curtain 7 and a counterweight 8 are provided on one side of the top of the awning body 1. The second accommodating cavity 13, the second reel 6, the windproof curtain 7 and the counterweight 8 form a set of windproof components, which can shade, block rain and wind for the side of the awning body, and are particularly suitable for weather with oblique sunlight, deflected rain and wind. In other embodiments, as needed, a set of windproof components (second accommodating cavity 13, second reel 6, windproof curtain 7 and counterweight 8) can also be provided on both sides or three sides of the top of the awning body 1, and the number of windproof components and the number of sunshade components mentioned above can be selectively used as needed.
[0070] refer to Figures 1 to 11 The multifunctional awning of the present invention has a sunshade body 1 which can play a conventional role of sunshade and rainproof. When the sunshade and rainproof area needs to be increased, the first reel 2 is controlled (manually or electrically) to unwind the sunshade cloth 5, the two folding arms 3 are gradually unfolded, the cover body 4 is separated from the first opening 12, and the cover body 4 is away from the side of the awning body 1. When the folding arms 3 are fully unfolded, the sunshade cloth between the cover body 4 and the first reel 2 is unfolded to the maximum area ( Fig.10 The state shown), at this time, the unfolded sunshade cloth 5 can further increase the sunshade and rainproof area on the basis of the awning body 1. When the sunlight is oblique and there is slanting rain, the unfolded sunshade cloth 5 can better play the role of sunshade and rainproof. When the sunshade cloth 5 is not used for sunshade and rainproof, the first reel 2 is controlled (manually or electrically) to reel in the sunshade cloth 5, and the two folding arms 3 are gradually folded, and the cover body 4 is close to the side of the awning body 1. When the folding arms 3 are completely folded, the sunshade cloth 5 is wound on the first reel 2, and the sunshade cloth 5, the first reel 2, and the folding arms 3 are all hidden in the first cavity 11 and the cover body 4 covers the first opening 12 ( Figure 1 The state shown in the figure), at this time, the sunshade cloth 5, the first reel 2, and the folding arm 3 are not visible from the outside, ensuring the aesthetics of the awning body 1 itself; when it is necessary to shade, block rain and protect the area between two adjacent support columns 15 of the awning body 1, the second reel 6 is controlled (manually or electrically) to unwind the windproof curtain 7, and under the gravity of the counterweight 8, the windproof curtain 7 wound on the second reel 6 is pulled downward to block the area between two adjacent support columns 15 of the awning body 1 ( Fig.10The multifunctional awning of the present invention allows the user to increase the area of sunshade and rainproof according to weather conditions, and can also selectively shade, block rain and wind on the side of the awning body 1, thereby achieving sunshade, rainproof and windproof. The multifunctional awning of the present invention allows the user to increase the area of sunshade and rainproof according to weather conditions, and can also selectively shade, block rain and wind on the side of the awning body 1, thereby achieving the multifunctionality of the awning, which is conducive to the promotion and application of awnings in multiple scenarios.
[0071] The above are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the creative concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multifunctional awning, characterized in that: include: A sunshade body, wherein at least one side of the top of the sunshade body is provided with a first accommodating cavity, and the first accommodating cavity is provided with a first opening facing the outside of the sunshade body; A rotatable first reel, wherein the first reel is disposed in the first accommodating cavity; A folding arm, a first end of which is hinged in the first accommodating cavity; a cover body, the second end of the folding arm being hinged to the cover body; and A sunshade cloth, one end of which is fixed on a first reel and wound on the first reel, and the other end of which is arranged on the cover body. When the folding arm is in the folded state, the cover body covers the first opening. When the folding arm is in the unfolded state, the second end of the folding arm extends out from the first opening and the cover body is separated from the first opening.
2. The multifunctional awning according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two first fixing plates arranged in parallel are provided in the first accommodating cavity, and accommodating holes are provided on the first fixing plates. Positioning posts are provided at both ends of the first reel respectively, and the two positioning posts are respectively inserted into the two accommodating holes, and the positioning posts can rotate in the accommodating holes.
3. The multifunctional awning according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the receiving hole is provided with notches arranged obliquely, and the height of the lowest point of the opening position of the notch is higher than the height of the axis of the receiving hole.
4. The multifunctional awning according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first fixing plate is provided with a limit block. When the folding arm is in a folded state, the cover body abuts against the limiting block.
5. The multifunctional awning according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first end of the folding arm is hinged on the first fixing plate. When the folding arm is in a folded state, the folding arm is located below the first reel.
6. The multifunctional awning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the folding arms is two.
7. The multifunctional awning according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: It also includes a rotatable second reel, a windproof curtain and a counterweight. A second accommodating cavity is provided on at least one side of the top of the awning body, and a second opening is provided at the bottom of the second accommodating cavity. The second reel is arranged in the second accommodating cavity, One end of the windproof curtain is wound on the second reel, and the other end of the windproof curtain is arranged on the counterweight part. The weight portion can be received in the second opening.
8. The multifunctional awning according to claim 7, characterized in that: The supporting column of the awning body is provided with a receiving groove along the length direction of the supporting column, and both ends of the counterweight are provided with limiting protrusions respectively. The limiting protrusion at one end of the counterweight is accommodated in a receiving groove on a supporting column of the awning body, and the limiting protrusion at the other end of the counterweight is accommodated in a receiving groove on another supporting column of the awning body, and the limiting protrusion can move up and down in the receiving groove.
9. The multifunctional awning according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two second fixing plates arranged in parallel are provided in the second accommodating cavity, two ends of the second reel are respectively provided on the two second fixing plates, and the second reel is rotatably connected to the second fixing plates.
10. The multifunctional awning according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second fixing plate is provided with two L-shaped clamping blocks arranged opposite to each other, a plug-in block is provided between the two L-shaped clamping blocks, a plug-in hole is provided on the plug-in block, and protrusions are provided at both ends of the second reel, and the protrusions are plugged into the plug-in holes on the plug-in block on the second fixing plate. The convex column can rotate in the plug-in hole, and the plug-in block can be plugged between the two L-shaped clamping blocks and can be pulled out from between the two L-shaped clamping blocks.