A surface lubrication device for copper rod processing

By designing a copper rod surface lubrication device that includes cleaning and lubrication components, the problem that traditional lubrication methods cannot evenly cover and effectively clean impurities is solved, and higher surface quality and processing accuracy are achieved, and production efficiency is improved.

CN119267761BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25ANHUI TUOMEIWEI WELDING & CUTTING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411825251.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-12
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The surface lubrication method of traditional copper rods is simple and cannot be flexibly adjusted to ensure uniform coverage of lubricating oil, and it is not possible to effectively clean impurities on the surface of copper rods, affecting the lubrication effect and processing accuracy.

Method used

A surface lubrication device including a machining table, a lubrication assembly, a transmission assembly and a cleaning assembly is designed. The cleaning component can effectively clean impurities on the surface of the copper rod by cleaning round holes, rotating half-pipes and polishing cleaning sheets; the lubricating component can achieve uniform spraying and lubrication through the oil storage cylinder, lubrication sleeve and spray hole.

Benefits of technology

The equipment can fully clean the surface of the copper rod before lubrication, ensuring uniform coverage of the lubricant oil, improving the surface quality and processing accuracy of the copper rod, and reducing the damage to the copper rod by impurities. At the same time, through automated operation, production efficiency and product qualification rate are improved.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a surface lubrication device for copper rod processing, and relates to the technical field of copper rod processing. It comprises a processing table, a protective cover is arranged on the inner side of the processing table, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on one end of the processing table, a conveying platform is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate, a lubrication component is arranged on one side of the mounting plate, the lubrication component is movably installed with the mounting plate, an oil storage cylinder is arranged inside the lubrication component, a transmission component is arranged on one side of the mounting plate, the transmission component and the lubrication component are used in conjunction with each other, wherein the transmission component is located below the conveying platform. The cleaning component in the device can comprehensively clean the surface of the copper rod before lubrication. The cleaning circular hole is convenient for the copper rod to pass through, and the rotating half pipe cooperates with the polishing cleaning sheet. During the copper rod conveying process, relative motion is used to effectively remove impurities on the surface of the copper rod, such as dust, metal debris, etc. The wiping block further wipes and cleans the surface of the copper rod to ensure that the surface cleanliness of the copper rod reaches a high level.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of copper rod processing, in particular to a surface lubrication device used for copper rod processing. Background Art

[0002] Copper rod is a kind of copper processing material with high conductivity. It is mainly divided into brass rod and copper rod. It is used in hardware accessories, friction accessories, conductive parts and other fields. In recent years, with the rapid development of new infrastructure, new energy and other industries, the use of copper rods has also increased steadily.

[0003] In the processing of copper rods, surface lubrication is a crucial link. Traditional copper rod surface lubrication methods often have many disadvantages. Most existing lubrication equipment uses a relatively simple coating method for lubrication, and the traditional coating method cannot be flexibly adjusted to ensure that the lubricating oil is evenly and comprehensively covered on the surface of the copper rod. In addition, traditional lubrication equipment usually does not effectively clean the surface of the copper rod before lubrication. During the processing, transportation or storage of copper rods, various impurities such as dust, metal debris, etc. will adhere to the surface of the copper rod. If the copper rod with impurities is lubricated directly, the impurities will mix with the lubricating oil, which will not only reduce the lubrication effect, but also may cause scratches or wear on the surface of the copper rod during subsequent processing, seriously affecting the quality and processing accuracy of the copper rod.

[0004] In summary, in order to overcome the defects of traditional copper rod surface lubrication equipment, improve the quality and efficiency of copper rod processing, reduce production costs and ensure the safety of the working environment, it is urgent to develop a surface lubrication equipment for copper rod processing. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a surface lubrication device for copper rod processing, which solves the problems that the traditional copper rod lubrication method is simple, cannot perform continuous lubrication, and cannot perform multi-level treatment on the surface of the copper rod during the lubrication process.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a surface lubrication device for copper rod processing, comprising a processing table, a protective cover is arranged on the inner side of the processing table, a mounting plate is fixedly installed at one end of the processing table, a conveying table is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate, a lubrication component is arranged on one side of the mounting plate, the lubrication component and the mounting plate are movably installed, an oil storage cylinder is arranged inside the lubrication component, a transmission component is arranged on one side of the mounting plate, the transmission component and the lubrication component are used in conjunction with each other, wherein the transmission component is located below the conveying table, a feeding component is arranged on the inner side of the conveying table, a cleaning component is arranged inside the transmission component arranged on one side of the mounting plate, the cleaning component is meshed with the transmission component, and the cleaning component and the feeding component cooperate with each other.

[0007] Furthermore, the lubrication assembly includes an oil pipe, an oil storage cylinder, a block, and a lubrication sleeve. One end of the oil storage cylinder is movably connected to the lubrication sleeve, the lubrication sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the oil storage cylinder, one end of the lubrication sleeve is movably arranged with the end of the transmission assembly, one end of the lubrication sleeve is movably connected to the surface of the mounting plate, the block is circumferentially equidistantly arranged on the outside of the oil storage cylinder, the block is fitted with the inner wall of the lubrication sleeve, a plurality of groups of injection holes are opened on the outer surface of the oil storage cylinder, and the oil pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the oil storage cylinder.

[0008] Further, the transmission assembly includes a driving gear, a transmission shaft, a transmission gear, an annular mounting groove, a convex ring, and a gear ring, one end of the driving gear is movably mounted on one side of the mounting plate through a short shaft, one end of the short shaft is connected to the driving motor through a pin key, and the cleaning assembly is arranged on the inner side of the gear ring;

[0009] The transmission shaft is movably mounted on one side of the mounting plate, wherein the transmission shaft is located above the short shaft, one end of the transmission shaft is movably connected to the lubrication assembly, and a transmission gear is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the transmission shaft, and the transmission gear is meshed with the driving gear;

[0010] The annular mounting groove is provided on the top of the mounting plate, wherein the annular mounting groove is arranged in a major arc, the convex ring is movably installed on the inner wall of the annular mounting groove, the convex ring is arranged at one end of the gear ring, the outer side of the gear ring is provided with teeth, and the gear ring is arranged to mesh with the transmission gear.

[0011] Furthermore, the transmission assembly also includes a latch tooth, a mounting groove, and an electromagnet, wherein the latch tooth is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the transmission shaft, wherein the latch tooth is close to a side of the lubrication assembly, the mounting groove is provided on the surface of the lubrication assembly, and the electromagnet is arranged inside the lubrication assembly, and the magnetic pole at one end of the electromagnet is the same as the magnetic pole of a component in the transmission assembly.

[0012] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes a slide groove, a guide column, and a slider. The slide groove is symmetrically opened on the inner side of the conveying platform, one end of the guide column is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slide groove, and the slider is movably installed on the outer side of the guide column, and the slider is arranged to fit the inner wall of the slide groove.

[0013] Furthermore, the feeding assembly also includes a return spring, a straightening frame, and a copper rod conveying seat. The return spring is sleeved on the outer side of the guide column, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the inner end of the slider, the straightening frame is fixedly installed on the inner side of the slider, and the copper rod conveying seat is movably installed on the inner side of the straightening frame. The copper rod conveying seat and the cleaning assembly are in the same straight line.

[0014] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning installation box body, a cleaning circular hole, a wiping block, and a rotating half tube, wherein the cleaning installation box body is equidistantly arranged on the inner side of the gear ring in a circumferential manner, the cleaning circular hole is opened through one side of the gear ring, the wiping block is arranged at the inner end of the cleaning installation box body, wherein the inner annular surface of the cleaning circular hole is equidistantly opened with square holes adapted to the wiping block, and the rotating half tube is fixed at one end of the gear ring.

[0015] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly also includes a polishing cleaning sheet, which is arranged on the inner surface of the rotating half-tube, wherein the rotating half-tube and the feeding assembly are fixedly arranged.

[0016] Furthermore, a circular hole adapted to the transmission assembly and the cleaning assembly is provided on the surface of the mounting plate.

[0017] Furthermore, an oil rod recovery box is provided on the inner side of the processing table, and the oil rod recovery box is located directly below the lubricating sleeve.

[0018] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] (1) The surface lubrication equipment used for copper rod processing has a cleaning component that can fully clean the surface of the copper rod before lubrication. The cleaning circular hole is convenient for the copper rod to pass through. The rotating half tube cooperates with the polishing cleaning sheet. During the copper rod conveying process, the relative motion is used to effectively remove impurities on the copper rod surface, such as dust and metal debris. The wiping block further wipes and cleans the copper rod surface to ensure that the surface cleanliness of the copper rod reaches a high level;

[0020] This process of cleaning first and then lubricating avoids the adverse effects of impurities and lubricating oil mixing on the quality and processing accuracy of the copper rod, ensures the surface quality of the copper rod in subsequent processing, and improves the product's qualification rate and overall quality.

[0021] (2) The surface lubrication equipment for copper rod processing realizes the automatic operation of the equipment through the cooperation between the feeding component, the transmission component, the lubrication component and the cleaning component. The copper rod is transported to the cleaning component and then to the lubrication component by the external driving feeding component. The whole process does not require much human intervention, which improves production efficiency and reduces the uncertainty and error caused by manual operation;

[0022] The drive gear, transmission shaft, transmission gear and other structures in the transmission assembly can stably transmit power to various components to ensure the coordinated work of all links of the equipment. At the same time, the control of the movement state of the transmission shaft by the electromagnet enables the rotation of the lubrication sleeve to be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, further optimizing the operating performance of the equipment and improving the diversity of the equipment.

[0023] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a surface lubrication device for copper rod processing according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a side view schematic diagram of the overall device in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a half-section schematic diagram of the overall device in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the lubricating sleeve and the gear ring structure in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structural connection of the mounting plate, the gear ring, and the transmission gear in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the oil storage cylinder structure in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the conveying platform and the mounting plate in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the gear ring and the transmission gear structure in the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the transmission shaft, the transmission gear and the gear ring in the present invention;

[0033] Fig.10 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the end surface structure of the lubricating sleeve in the present invention;

[0034] Fig.11 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the mounting plate, gear ring and convex ring structure in the present invention.

[0035] In the figure, 1, processing table; 2, protective cover; 3, oil pipe; 4, oil storage cylinder; 5, lubricating sleeve; 6, conveying table; 7, slide groove; 8, slider; 9, guide column; 10, copper rod conveying seat; 11, rotating half pipe; 12, oil rod recovery box; 13, mounting plate; 14, gear ring; 15, cleaning round hole; 16, wiping block; 17, transmission gear; 18, cleaning installation box body; 19, stopper; 20, driving gear; 21, reset spring; 22, straightening frame; 23, transmission shaft; 24, mounting groove; 25, clamping tooth; 26, polishing cleaning sheet; 27, electromagnet; 28, annular mounting groove; 29, convex ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inside", "all around" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0038] See also Figure 1-Figure 11 The embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a surface lubrication device for copper rod processing, comprising a processing table 1, a protective cover 2 is arranged on the inner side of the processing table 1, a mounting plate 13 is fixedly installed at one end of the processing table 1, a conveying platform 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate 13, a lubrication component is arranged on one side of the mounting plate 13, the lubrication component and the mounting plate 13 are movably installed, an oil storage cylinder 4 is arranged inside the lubrication component, a transmission component is arranged on one side of the mounting plate 13, the transmission component and the lubrication component are used in conjunction with each other, wherein the transmission component is located below the conveying platform 6, a feeding component is arranged on the inner side of the conveying platform 6, a cleaning component is arranged inside the transmission component arranged on one side of the mounting plate 13, the cleaning component is meshed with the transmission component, and the cleaning component and the feeding component cooperate with each other.

[0039] When the equipment is in use, the copper rod to be lubricated is first placed inside the feed assembly, and then the feed assembly is pushed by an external drive, and the equipment is driven to be in operation, so that the transmission assembly drives the cleaning assembly and the lubrication assembly. The feed assembly first transports one end of the copper rod to the cleaning assembly, and the cleaning assembly cleans the surface of the copper rod. When the copper rod is completely cleaned, the copper rod falls into the lubrication assembly, and the lubrication assembly lubricates the copper rod.

[0040] Specifically, the lubrication assembly includes an oil pipe 3, an oil storage cylinder 4, a block 19, and a lubrication sleeve 5. One end of the oil storage cylinder 4 is movably connected to the lubrication sleeve 5, and the lubrication sleeve 5 is sleeved on the outside of the oil storage cylinder 4. One end of the lubrication sleeve 5 is movably set with the end of the transmission assembly, and one end of the lubrication sleeve 5 is movably connected to the surface of the mounting plate 13. The blocks 19 are circumferentially equidistantly arranged on the outside of the oil storage cylinder 4, and the blocks 19 are in contact with the inner wall of the lubrication sleeve 5. A plurality of groups of injection holes are provided on the outer surface of the oil storage cylinder 4, and the oil pipe 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the oil storage cylinder 4.

[0041] In this embodiment, an oil pipe 3 is provided to transport lubricating oil to the inside of the oil storage cylinder 4, wherein the injection pressure of the transported lubricating oil is constant, and the oil pipe 3 is externally connected to a delivery pipeline, and the transported lubricating oil is sprayed out through a spray hole provided on the outside of the oil storage cylinder 4 to lubricate the cleaned copper rod, wherein a stopper 19 is provided on the outside of the oil storage cylinder 4 to intercept the copper rod cleaned by the cleaning component so that it is always directly above, and the lubricating sleeve 5 is driven to make the inner side of the lubricating sleeve 5 contact with the copper rod so that it rotates, thereby turning the copper rod over to achieve uniform spraying of the lubricating oil, wherein the lubricating sleeve 5 rotates under the drive of the transmission component, and the sprayed lubricating oil falls into the oil rod recovery box 12 for storage under the action of gravity;

[0042] One point that needs to be supplemented is that the inner end of the oil storage cylinder 4 is vertically arranged with the inner wall of the lubricating sleeve 5 and is movably connected with the inner wall, wherein the copper rod that falls directly above and is located between the two groups of blocks 19 can be taken out by manually rotating the oil storage cylinder 4, that is, the uppermost copper rod is moved to the lowermost by rotating half a circle, so that the copper rod falls into the oil rod recovery box 12 under the action of gravity for centralized collection.

[0043] Specifically, the transmission assembly includes a driving gear 20, a transmission shaft 23, a transmission gear 17, an annular mounting groove 28, a convex ring 29, and a gear ring 14. One end of the driving gear 20 is movably mounted on one side of the mounting plate 13 through a short shaft, wherein one end of the short shaft is connected to the driving motor through a pin key, wherein the cleaning assembly is arranged on the inner side of the gear ring 14;

[0044] The transmission shaft 23 is movably mounted on one side of the mounting plate 13, wherein the transmission shaft 23 is located above the short shaft, one end of the transmission shaft 23 is movably connected to the lubrication assembly, and a transmission gear 17 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the transmission shaft 23, and the transmission gear 17 is meshed with the driving gear 20;

[0045] An annular mounting groove 28 is provided on the top of the mounting plate 13 , wherein the annular mounting groove 28 is arranged in a superior arc, a convex ring 29 is movably mounted on the inner wall of the annular mounting groove 28 , the convex ring 29 is arranged at one end of the gear ring 14 , and teeth are provided on the outer side of the gear ring 14 , and the gear ring 14 is meshed with the transmission gear 17 .

[0046] In this embodiment, a driving gear 20 is provided to drive the lubrication sleeve 5 and the cleaning assembly, wherein a motor is provided at one end of the driving gear 20, and the driving gear 20 is driven by the motor to rotate to realize the cleaning and lubrication of the copper rod. The specific implementation process is that the driving gear 20 is driven by the motor to rotate, and the driving gear 20 is meshed with the transmission gear 17 to drive the transmission gear 17 to rotate, and the transmission gear 17 is meshed with the gear ring 14 to drive the gear ring 14 to rotate;

[0047] An annular mounting groove 28 is set on the top of the mounting plate 13 to install the cleaning assembly, wherein the convex ring 29 set at one end of the gear ring 14 in the cleaning assembly is adapted to the annular mounting groove 28, and when the gear ring 14 rotates under the drive of the transmission gear 17, the convex ring 29 will rotate along the annular mounting groove 28, wherein the convex ring 29 is set in a "T" shape, and setting it in a "T" shape is used to limit the gear ring 14 to prevent it from falling off from the annular mounting groove 28, wherein the size and shape of the annular mounting groove 28 are adapted to the convex ring 29.

[0048] Specifically, the transmission assembly also includes a latch 25, a mounting groove 24, and an electromagnet 27. The latch 25 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the transmission shaft 23, wherein the latch 25 is close to the side of the lubrication assembly, the mounting groove 24 is opened on the surface of the lubrication assembly, and the electromagnet 27 is arranged inside the lubrication assembly, and the magnetic pole at one end of the electromagnet 27 is the same as the magnetic pole of the component in the transmission assembly.

[0049] In this embodiment, the transmission assembly can be regulated to control the motion state of the lubricating sleeve 5, wherein the latching teeth 25 arranged on the outer side of the transmission shaft 23 are separated from the mounting groove 24, and when the transmission shaft 23 is driven by the transmission gear 17, it can only rotate along the inner wall of the mounting groove 24. At this time, the lubricating sleeve 5 is in a stationary state. Since the spring arranged on the inner wall of the mounting groove 24 is in the original length state, the transmission shaft 23 can only be in an idle state, and drives the transmission gear 17 to rotate to drive the gear ring 14, and the electromagnet 27 is energized to generate a magnetic field to attract one end of the transmission shaft 23, wherein the magnetic attraction force is greater than the elastic potential energy of the spring;

[0050] At this time, the transmission shaft 23 will be attracted to the electromagnet 27 along the inner wall of the installation groove 24, and the latching tooth 25 on the outside of the transmission shaft 23 will be latched with the extended groove portion of the installation groove 24. At this time, the transmission shaft 23 will drive the latching tooth 25 to drive the lubricating sleeve 5, and the lubricating sleeve 5 rotates along the outside of the oil storage cylinder 4 to lubricate the copper rod that falls between the block 19. When it is necessary to separate the latching tooth 25 from the installation groove 24, the electromagnet 27 is powered off. At this time, the attraction on one end of the transmission shaft 23 disappears, and the transmission shaft 23 is ejected outward by the spring to separate the latching tooth 25 from the installation groove 24, so that the transmission shaft 23 is on the idling turntable again to drive the gear ring 14, wherein the thickness of the transmission gear 17 is greater than the thickness of the teeth of the gear ring 14, and the transmission gear 17 is always in a meshing state with the gear ring 14.

[0051] Specifically, the feeding assembly includes a chute 7, a guide column 9, and a slider 8. The chute 7 is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the conveying platform 6. One end of the guide column 9 is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the chute 7. The slider 8 is movably mounted on the outer side of the guide column 9. The slider 8 is arranged in close contact with the inner side wall of the chute 7.

[0052] The feeding assembly also includes a reset spring 21, a straightening frame 22, and a copper rod conveying seat 10. The reset spring 21 is sleeved on the outer side of the guide column 9, one end of the reset spring 21 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the slider 8, the straightening frame 22 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the slider 8, and the copper rod conveying seat 10 is movably installed on the inner side of the straightening frame 22. The copper rod conveying seat 10 and the cleaning assembly are in the same straight line.

[0053] In this embodiment, a feeding assembly is provided to convey the copper rod so that it passes through the cleaning assembly for cleaning and enters the lubrication assembly for lubrication. The slide groove 7 is used to install the guide column 9 and limit the slider 8 at the same time. The slider 8 moves along the outer side of the guide column 9 to guide the copper rod conveying seat 10. The reset spring 21 provided on the outer side of the guide column 9 is used to reset the slider 8. In the process of conveying the copper rod, one end of the copper rod is first passed through the copper rod conveying seat 10, and the end face of the copper rod is inserted into the inner side of the cleaning circular hole 15, so that the polishing cleaning sheet 26 is in contact with the surface of the copper rod. The rotating half tube 11 provided at one end of the gear ring 14 half-wraps the copper rod, wherein the straightening frame 22 symmetrically provided on the outer side of the copper rod conveying seat 10 plays the role of connecting the slider 8 and limiting the copper rod. When the end of the copper rod is plugged into the copper rod conveying seat 10, the slider 8 is pushed by an external hydraulic push rod or an electric push rod, so that the feeding assembly moves toward one end of the gear ring 14.

[0054] It should be noted that the rotating half-tube 11 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the copper rod conveying seat 10. When the gear ring 14 rotates, it will drive the rotating half-tube 11 and the copper rod conveying seat 10 to rotate synchronously. Since the outer side of the copper rod conveying seat 10 is movably connected to the straightening frame 22, when the copper rod conveying seat 10 rotates, the copper rod end close to one end of the copper rod conveying seat 10 is pushed. The pushing tool can be a telescopic rod that pushes at a uniform speed or can be pushed manually to make it move toward the inside of the gear ring 14 and the lubricating sleeve 5. At this time, the copper rod passing through the copper rod conveying seat 10 and the rotating half-tube 11 will be cleaned of impurities attached to its surface under the friction of the polishing cleaning sheet 26 set on the inner side of the rotating half-tube 11 and the gear ring 14.

[0055] The copper rod is completely pushed through the mounting plate 13 into the lubricating sleeve 5 and falls between the two groups of blocks 19 on the surface of the oil storage cylinder 4. Then the pushing tool is withdrawn, and the transmission component is controlled to drive the lubricating sleeve 5 to rotate to lubricate the surface of the copper rod. The specific lubrication and state switching of the lubricating sleeve 5 are described above and will not be repeated here.

[0056] When the copper rod completely passes through the gear ring 14, the external hydraulic push rod or electric push rod is separated from the slider 8. At this time, the extrusion force on the reset spring 21 disappears, and under the action of the elastic potential energy stored in the reset spring 21, the slider 8 is reset along the outer surface of the guide column 9 in the direction away from the gear ring 14.

[0057] Specifically, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning installation box body 18, a cleaning circular hole 15, a wiping block 16, and a rotating half tube 11. The cleaning installation box body 18 is circumferentially equidistantly arranged on the inner side of the gear ring 14, the cleaning circular hole 15 is opened through one side of the gear ring 14, the wiping block 16 is arranged at the inner end of the cleaning installation box body 18, wherein the inner annular surface of the cleaning circular hole 15 is equidistantly opened with square holes adapted to the wiping block 16, and the rotating half tube 11 is fixed at one end of the gear ring 14.

[0058] In this embodiment, a cleaning installation box 18 is provided to install and replace the wiping block 16. The wiping block 16 is made of non-woven fabric, and the cleaning circular hole 15 is used to allow the copper rod to pass through. The rotating half tube 11 is used in conjunction with the gear ring 14 and the polishing cleaning sheet 26 to achieve preliminary cleaning of the surface of the copper rod, and then clean it with the wiping block 16 to ensure that the surface of the copper rod is clean and well lubricated, thereby avoiding the adhesion of impurities and lubricating oil to affect the overall quality of the copper rod.

[0059] Specifically, the cleaning assembly further includes a polishing cleaning sheet 26, which is disposed on the inner surface of the rotating half-tube 11, wherein the rotating half-tube 11 is fixedly disposed with the feeding assembly.

[0060] In this embodiment, a polishing cleaning sheet 26 is provided to clean the surface of the copper rod. The copper rod is caused to move relative to the rod during transportation, and impurities on its surface are cleaned by the polishing cleaning sheet 26. The polishing cleaning sheet 26 can preferably be made of a composite cotton material to clean it.

[0061] Specifically, the surface of the mounting plate 13 is provided with round holes adapted to the transmission assembly and the cleaning assembly.

[0062] In this embodiment, circular holes are provided on the surface of the mounting plate 13 to mount the short shaft, the transmission shaft 23 and the gear ring 14 .

[0063] Specifically, an oil stick recovery box 12 is provided inside the processing table 1 , and the oil stick recovery box 12 is located directly below the lubricating sleeve 5 .

[0064] In this embodiment, an oil rod recovery box 12 is provided to centrally collect the lubricating oil sprayed during lubrication and the copper rods turned over and dropped after lubrication, waiting for subsequent processing.

[0065] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0066] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A surface lubrication device for copper rod processing, comprising a processing table (1), a protective cover (2) is arranged on the inner side of the processing table (1), a mounting plate (13) is fixedly mounted on one end of the processing table (1), a conveying table (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate (13), a lubrication component is arranged on one side of the mounting plate (13), the lubrication component and the mounting plate (13) are movably mounted, an oil storage cylinder (4) is arranged inside the lubrication component, a transmission component is arranged on one side of the mounting plate (13), the transmission component and the lubrication component are used in conjunction with each other, wherein the transmission component is located below the conveying table (6), a feeding component is arranged on the inner side of the conveying table (6), a cleaning component is arranged inside the transmission component arranged on one side of the mounting plate (13), the cleaning component is meshed with the transmission component, and the cleaning component and the feeding component cooperate with each other; The transmission assembly comprises a driving gear (20), a transmission shaft (23), a driving gear (17), an annular mounting groove (28), a convex ring (29), and a gear ring (14); one end of the driving gear (20) is movably mounted on one side of the mounting plate (13) via a short shaft passing through it, wherein one end of the short shaft is connected to the driving motor via a pin key, wherein the cleaning assembly is arranged on the inner side of the gear ring (14); The transmission shaft (23) is movably mounted on one side of the mounting plate (13), wherein the transmission shaft (23) is located above the short shaft, one end of the transmission shaft (23) is movably connected to the lubrication assembly, and a transmission gear (17) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the transmission shaft (23), and the transmission gear (17) is meshed with the driving gear (20); The annular mounting groove (28) is provided on the top of the mounting plate (13), wherein the annular mounting groove (28) is arranged in a major arc, the convex ring (29) is movably mounted on the inner wall of the annular mounting groove (28), the convex ring (29) is arranged at one end of the gear ring (14), the outer side of the gear ring (14) is provided with teeth, and the gear ring (14) is arranged to mesh with the transmission gear (17); The cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning installation box body (18), a cleaning circular hole (15), a wiping block (16), and a rotating half pipe (11); the cleaning installation box body (18) is circumferentially equidistantly arranged on the inner side of the gear ring (14); the cleaning circular hole (15) is penetrated and opened on one side of the gear ring (14); the wiping block (16) is arranged at the inner end of the cleaning installation box body (18); the inner annular surface of the cleaning circular hole (15) is equidistantly opened with square holes adapted to the wiping block (16); and the rotating half pipe (11) is fixed to one end of the gear ring (14).

2. The surface lubrication device for copper rod processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubrication assembly comprises an oil pipe (3), an oil storage cylinder (4), a stopper (19), and a lubrication sleeve (5); one end of the oil storage cylinder (4) is movably connected to the lubrication sleeve (5); the lubrication sleeve (5) is sleeved on the outside of the oil storage cylinder (4); one end of the lubrication sleeve (5) is movably arranged with the end of the transmission assembly; one end of the lubrication sleeve (5) is movably connected with the surface of a mounting plate (13); the stopper (19) is equidistantly arranged on the outside of the oil storage cylinder (4) in a circumferential manner; the stopper (19) is in contact with the inner wall of the lubrication sleeve (5); a plurality of groups of injection holes are provided on the outer surface of the oil storage cylinder (4); and the oil pipe (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the oil storage cylinder (4).

3. The surface lubrication device for copper rod processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly further comprises a latching tooth (25), a mounting groove (24), and an electromagnet (27); the latching tooth (25) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the transmission shaft (23), wherein the latching tooth (25) is close to a side of the lubrication assembly, the mounting groove (24) is provided on the surface of the lubrication assembly, and the electromagnet (27) is arranged inside the lubrication assembly, and a magnetic pole at one end of the electromagnet (27) is the same as a magnetic pole of a component in the transmission assembly.

4. The surface lubrication device for copper rod processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The feeding assembly comprises a slide groove (7), a guide column (9), and a slider (8); the slide groove (7) is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the conveying platform (6); one end of the guide column (9) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the slide groove (7); the slider (8) is movably mounted on the outer side of the guide column (9); and the slider (8) is arranged to fit the inner side wall of the slide groove (7).

5. The surface lubrication device for copper rod processing according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The feeding assembly further comprises a return spring (21), a straightening frame (22), and a copper rod conveying seat (10), wherein the return spring (21) is sleeved on the outer side of the guide column (9), one end of the return spring (21) is fixedly connected to the inner end of the slider (8), the straightening frame (22) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the slider (8), and the copper rod conveying seat (10) is movably mounted on the inner side of the straightening frame (22), and the copper rod conveying seat (10) and the cleaning assembly are in the same straight line.

6. The surface lubrication device for copper rod processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly further comprises a polishing cleaning sheet (26), wherein the polishing cleaning sheet (26) is arranged on the inner surface of the rotating half tube (11), wherein the rotating half tube (11) is fixedly arranged with the feeding assembly.

7. The surface lubrication device for copper rod processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The surface of the mounting plate (13) is provided with circular holes adapted to the transmission assembly and the cleaning assembly.

8. The surface lubrication device for copper rod processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil stick recovery box (12) is provided on the inner side of the processing table (1), and the oil stick recovery box (12) is located directly below the lubricating sleeve (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Copper pipe anti-abrasion straightening device

    CN216541861U