Dynamic light supplementing method, device and system for plants

Abstract

The invention discloses a dynamic light supplementing method, device and system for plants. Comprising the steps that first detection information is obtained, and the first detection information is the illumination intensity of the environment where a plant is located; first setting information is obtained, wherein the first setting information is an illumination threshold value for starting light supplement which is manually set; acquiring second setting information, wherein the second setting information is artificially set target illumination intensity; acquiring third setting information, wherein the third setting information is artificially set light supplementing period duration and light supplementing duration; the first detection information is compared with the first setting information, and when the first detection information is smaller than the first setting information, light supplementing equipment is started; obtaining first control information, wherein the first control information is obtained by subtracting first detection information from the second control information; obtaining second control information, wherein the second control information is obtained from the third setting information; and controlling a light supplementing device to supplement light according to the first control information and the second control information.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of plant supplementary lighting, and in particular to a method, device, system and electronic equipment for dynamic supplementary lighting for plants. Background Art

[0002] In agricultural research, plants need quantified light, but the sunlight in nature cannot meet this condition, so plant supplementary lighting technology is needed to fill this gap. Plant supplementary lighting technology is a modern agricultural technology that uses artificial light sources to make up for the lack of light received by plants under natural lighting conditions.

[0003] In the existing plant supplementary lighting methods and equipment, continuous supplementary lighting is generally used for supplementary lighting. When the light received by the plant reaches saturation, the supplementary lighting is still continued, which will cause a certain degree of resource waste. At the same time, during the supplementary lighting process, due to the different distances between the supplementary lighting fixtures and the supplementary lighting plants, the supplementary lighting effects of the supplementary lighting fixtures on the plants are also different. When the light of a part of the plant closer to the supplementary lighting fixture is saturated, the light of a part of the plant farther away from the supplementary lighting fixture has not yet reached saturation, and the light resources are not fully utilized. Most of the existing supplementary lighting technologies use light with a fixed light quality ratio for supplementary lighting, which is not suitable for supplementary lighting of different plants.

[0004] However, the inventors of this application found that the above technology has at least the following technical problems in the process of implementing the technical solution of the invention in the embodiment of this application:

[0005] 1. The lamps continue to provide supplementary light, and after the supplementary light plant reaches saturation, the remaining light energy cannot be used, resulting in a waste of resources;

[0006] 2. Due to the different distances between the fill light fixtures and the fill light plants, plants in different positions receive different amounts of light, resulting in uneven fill light.

[0007] 3. Limited by the fixed light quality ratio, a single fill light is difficult to meet the needs of a variety of fill light plants. Summary of the invention

[0008] The embodiments of the present application provide a dynamic fill-light method, device, system and electronic device for plants, and utilize dynamic plant fill-light equipment to solve the problem of uneven fill-lighting caused by different distances between lamps and plants in the prior art, thereby achieving the technical effect of uniform fill-lighting for plants.

[0009] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for dynamic lighting supplement for plants, which is applied to the field of plant lighting supplement, comprising:

[0010] Acquire first detection information, where the first detection information is the light intensity of the environment where the plant is located;

[0011] Acquire first setting information, where the first setting information is a light threshold manually set for starting fill light;

[0012] Acquire second setting information, where the second setting information is a manually set target light intensity;

[0013] Acquire third setting information, where the third setting information is manually set fill light cycle duration and fill light duration;

[0014] comparing the first detection information with the first setting information, and turning on a fill light device when the first detection information is less than the first setting information;

[0015] Acquire first control information, where the first control information is obtained by subtracting the first detection information from the second control information;

[0016] Acquire second control information, where the second control information is obtained from the third setting information;

[0017] Control the fill light device to perform fill light according to the first control information and the second control information.

[0018] Furthermore, it also includes:

[0019] Acquiring fourth setting information, where the fourth setting information is a light quality ratio that is manually set;

[0020] The fill light device is controlled to perform fill light according to the first control information, the second control information and the fourth setting information.

[0021] Furthermore, the fill light method is periodic fill light, which is achieved by moving the position of the fill light device and changing the illumination area of ​​the fill light device.

[0022] Furthermore, the illumination intensity of the fill light device is determined according to the first control information.

[0023] Furthermore, the speed of movement of the fill light device is determined according to the second control information.

[0024] In a second aspect, the present invention further provides a dynamic light supplement device for plants, comprising:

[0025] A light detection unit, used to obtain the first detection information;

[0026] An information input unit, used to obtain the first setting information, the second setting information and the third setting information;

[0027] a comparison and calculation unit, configured to compare the first detection information with the first setting information, and calculate the first control information and the second control information;

[0028] The device control unit is used to control the light intensity and movement of the fill light device.

[0029] In a third aspect, the present invention further provides a dynamic fill light system for plants, which, in addition to a dynamic fill light device for plants, further comprises: a fill light device, the fill light device specifically comprising:

[0030] The fill light equipment includes: a fill light fixture, a lamp slide rail and a control module;

[0031] The lamp slide rail is used to carry the fill light lamp, so as to facilitate the movement of the fill light lamp;

[0032] The control module is used to receive the first control information calculated by the comparison calculation unit to control the illumination intensity of the fill light fixture.

[0033] In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides an electronic device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the program, the steps of any one of the above-mentioned methods for dynamic lighting for plants are implemented.

[0034] In a fifth aspect, the present invention further provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of any of the above-described methods for dynamic lighting for plants.

[0035] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0036] 1. The technical solution of moving the fill light fixture on the slide rail around the plant is adopted, so the technical problem of uneven fill light reception for plants due to different distances from the fill light equipment in the prior art is effectively solved, thereby achieving the technical effect of uniform fill light for the plants;

[0037] 2. Due to the use of periodic fill light filling method, it effectively solves the waste of resources caused by the fill light fixture working continuously for a long time but the plants are saturated with light;

[0038] 3. Since the light quality ratio of the fill light can be changed by manual setting, the problem that a single fill light is difficult to meet the needs of a variety of fill light plants is solved, and the technical effect of using one fill light to fill light a variety of plants is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0039] Figure 1 One of the flow diagrams of the dynamic light supplement method for plants provided by the present invention;

[0040] Figure 2 The second schematic diagram of the process flow of the dynamic light supplement method for plants provided by the present invention;

[0041] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the appearance of the fill light device provided by the present invention; wherein the reference numerals are:

[0042] 1: Fill-in light; 2: Light rail; 3: Housing; 4: Fill-in plant DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0044] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this way can be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of the same type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more.

[0045] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0046] Embodiment 1

[0047] This embodiment provides a method for dynamic lighting supplement for plants, which is applied to the field of plant lighting supplement, and includes:

[0048] Acquire first detection information, where the first detection information is the light intensity of the environment where the plant is located;

[0049] Acquire first setting information, where the first setting information is a light threshold manually set for starting fill light;

[0050] Acquire second setting information, where the second setting information is a manually set target light intensity;

[0051] Acquire third setting information, where the third setting information is manually set fill light cycle duration and fill light duration;

[0052] comparing the first detection information with the first setting information, and turning on a fill light device when the first detection information is less than the first setting information;

[0053] Acquire first control information, where the first control information is obtained by subtracting the first detection information from the second control information;

[0054] Acquire second control information, where the second control information is obtained from the third setting information;

[0055] Control the fill light device to perform fill light according to the first control information and the second control information.

[0056] The technical solutions in the above embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0057] The periodic fill light method is adopted, which effectively solves the technical problem of resource waste caused by the fill light fixture working continuously for a long time but the plants are saturated with light, and realizes efficient utilization of resources.

[0058] Embodiment 2

[0059] This embodiment provides a method for dynamic lighting supplement for plants, which is applied to the field of plant lighting supplement, and includes:

[0060] Acquire first detection information, where the first detection information is the light intensity of the environment where the plant is located;

[0061] Acquire first setting information, where the first setting information is a light threshold manually set for starting fill light;

[0062] Acquire second setting information, where the second setting information is a manually set target light intensity;

[0063] Acquire third setting information, where the third setting information is manually set fill light cycle duration and fill light duration;

[0064] Acquiring fourth setting information, where the fourth setting information is a light quality ratio that is manually set;

[0065] comparing the first detection information with the first setting information, and turning on a fill light device when the first detection information is less than the first setting information;

[0066] Acquire first control information, where the first control information is obtained by subtracting the first detection information from the second control information;

[0067] Acquire second control information, where the second control information is obtained from the third setting information;

[0068] The fill light device is controlled to perform fill light according to the first control information, the second control information and the fourth setting information.

[0069] The technical solutions in the above embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0070] This embodiment artificially sets the light quality ratio of the fill light when it is working, so that the fill light can meet the plant fill light requirements of different plants, solves the problem that a single fill light is difficult to meet the needs of multiple fill light plants, and achieves the technical effect of using one fill light to provide fill light for multiple plants.

[0071] Embodiment 3

[0072] This embodiment provides a method for dynamic lighting supplement for plants, which is applied to the field of plant lighting supplement, and includes:

[0073] Acquire first detection information, where the first detection information is the light intensity of the environment where the plant is located;

[0074] Acquire first setting information, where the first setting information is a light threshold manually set for starting fill light;

[0075] Acquire second setting information, where the second setting information is a manually set target light intensity;

[0076] Acquire third setting information, where the third setting information is manually set fill light cycle duration and fill light duration;

[0077] comparing the first detection information with the first setting information, and turning on a fill light device when the first detection information is less than the first setting information;

[0078] Acquire first control information, where the first control information is obtained by subtracting the first detection information from the second control information;

[0079] Acquire second control information, where the second control information is obtained from the third setting information;

[0080] Control the fill light device to perform fill light according to the first control information and the second control information.

[0081] The fill light is periodic fill light, which is achieved by moving the position of the fill light device and changing the illumination area of ​​the fill light device.

[0082] The technical solutions in the above embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0083] By moving the fill-light fixture to complete the periodic fill-lighting, the technical problem in the prior art that plants at different positions receive uneven fill-lighting due to their different distances from the fill-lighting equipment is solved, thereby achieving the technical effect of uniform fill-lighting for the plants.

[0084] Embodiment 4

[0085] This embodiment provides a method for dynamic lighting supplement for plants, which is applied to the field of plant lighting supplement, and includes:

[0086] Acquire first detection information, where the first detection information is the light intensity of the environment where the plant is located;

[0087] Acquire first setting information, where the first setting information is a light threshold manually set for starting fill light;

[0088] Acquire second setting information, where the second setting information is a manually set target light intensity;

[0089] Acquire third setting information, where the third setting information is manually set fill light cycle duration and fill light duration;

[0090] comparing the first detection information with the first setting information, and turning on a fill light device when the first detection information is less than the first setting information;

[0091] Acquire first control information, where the first control information is obtained by subtracting the first detection information from the second control information;

[0092] Acquire second control information, where the second control information is obtained from the third setting information;

[0093] Control the fill light device to perform fill light according to the first control information and the second control information.

[0094] The illumination intensity of the fill-light device and the moving speed of the fill-light device are determined according to the first control information and the second control information respectively.

[0095] The technical solutions in the above embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0096] By calculating and obtaining the fill-light conditions suitable for the plants being used and performing fill-lighting, the problem in the prior art that fill-lights are used according to fixed parameters is solved, which makes it difficult to meet the fill-light needs of a variety of fill-light plants and easily causes a large loss of resources. The technical effect of being able to use one fill-light to provide fill-light for a variety of plants is achieved.

[0097] Embodiment 5

[0098] This embodiment provides a dynamic light supplement device for plants, which is characterized by comprising:

[0099] A light detection unit, used to obtain the first detection information;

[0100] An information input unit, used to obtain the first setting information, the second setting information and the third setting information;

[0101] a comparison and calculation unit, configured to compare the first detection information with the first setting information, and calculate the first control information and the second control information;

[0102] The device control unit is used to control the light intensity and movement of the fill light device.

[0103] The technical solutions in the above embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0104] By calculating the first control information and the second control information, and using the light intensity and moving speed of the fill light equipment corresponding to the first control information and the second control information, the problem in the prior art that a single fill light is difficult to meet the fill light needs of a variety of fill light plants, which easily causes a large loss of resources, is solved, and the technical effect of using one fill light to provide fill light for a variety of plants is achieved.

[0105] Embodiment 6

[0106] A dynamic fill-light system for plants, characterized in that it comprises a dynamic fill-light device for plants as claimed in claim 5, and further comprises: a fill-light device;

[0107] The fill light equipment includes: a fill light fixture, a lamp slide rail and a control module;

[0108] The lamp slide rail is used to carry the fill light lamp, so as to facilitate the movement of the fill light lamp;

[0109] The control module is used to receive the first control information calculated by the comparison and calculation unit to control the illumination intensity of the fill light;

[0110] The control module is used to receive the first control information calculated by the comparison and calculation unit to control the moving speed of the fill light on the slide rail.

[0111] The technical solutions in the above embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0112] By using the technical means of setting the fill light fixture on the lamp slide rail, the technical problem of uneven fill light reception for plants caused by the fixed position of the fill light fixture in the prior art due to the different distances from the fill light equipment is solved. The fill light fixture can be moved to achieve the technical effect of uniform fill light for the fill light plants.

[0113] Embodiment 7

[0114] A dynamic fill-light system for plants, characterized in that it comprises a dynamic fill-light device for plants as claimed in claim 5, and further comprises: a fill-light device;

[0115] The fill light equipment includes: a fill light fixture, a lamp slide rail and a control module;

[0116] The lamp slide rail is used to carry the fill light lamp, so as to facilitate the movement of the fill light lamp;

[0117] The control module is used to receive the first control information calculated by the comparison and calculation unit to control the illumination intensity of the fill light;

[0118] The control module is used to receive the first control information calculated by the comparison and calculation unit to control the moving speed of the fill light on the slide rail.

[0119] The lamp slide rail is arranged around the planted plants, so that the fill-in-light lamp can illuminate the planted plants during movement.

[0120] The technical solutions in the above embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0121] By setting up lamp slide rails around the planted plants to limit the moving route of the fill light, the light energy released by the fill light can be largely utilized by the surrounding plants, solving the technical problem in the prior art that the distance between the fill light and the fill light plants is too far, resulting in a large amount of light energy waste, achieving efficient utilization of energy and promoting plant growth.

[0122] On the other hand, the present invention also provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, the computer program includes program instructions, when the program instructions are executed by a computer, the computer can execute the plant dynamic lighting method provided by the above methods, the method is as follows Figure 1 As shown: detect the light intensity of the plant growth environment, set the light threshold for starting fill light, fill light cycle and fill light duration, compare and judge the ambient light intensity with the set light intensity, if it is insufficient, turn on the fill light and control the movement of the fill light, and turn off the fill light when the fill light duration is reached.

[0123] In another aspect, the present invention further provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which is implemented when the computer program is executed by a processor to execute the light supplement method for greenhouse crops provided in the above embodiments, the method being as follows: Figure 1 As shown: detect the light intensity of the plant growth environment, set the light threshold for starting fill light, fill light cycle and fill light duration, compare and judge the ambient light intensity with the set light intensity, if it is insufficient, turn on the fill light and control the movement of the fill light, and turn off the fill light when the fill light duration is reached.

[0124] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present invention may take the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.

[0125] The present invention is described with reference to flowcharts and / or block diagrams of methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that each process and / or block in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of processes and / or blocks in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowchart and / or block diagram. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.

[0126] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A function specified in one or more boxes.

[0127] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operating steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions for implementing the process. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps for the functions specified in one or more boxes.

[0128] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make other changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the present invention.

[0129] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A dynamic lighting method for plants, applied in the field of plant lighting, characterized in that: include: Acquire first detection information, where the first detection information is the light intensity of the environment where the plant is located; Acquire first setting information, where the first setting information is a light threshold manually set for starting fill light; Acquire second setting information, where the second setting information is a manually set target light intensity; Acquire third setting information, where the third setting information is manually set fill light cycle duration and fill light duration; comparing the first detection information with the first setting information, and turning on a fill light device when the first detection information is less than the first setting information; Acquire first control information, where the first control information is obtained by subtracting the first detection information from the second control information; Acquire second control information, where the second control information is obtained from the third setting information; Control the fill light device to perform fill light according to the first control information and the second control information.

2. A dynamic fill light method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Acquiring fourth setting information, where the fourth setting information is a light quality ratio that is manually set; The fill light device is controlled to perform fill light according to the first control information, the second control information and the fourth setting information.

3. A dynamic fill light method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fill light is periodic fill light, which is achieved by moving the position of the fill light device and changing the illumination area of ​​the fill light device.

4. A dynamic fill light method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The illumination intensity of the fill light device is determined according to the first control information.

5. A dynamic fill light method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The speed of moving the fill light device is determined according to the second control information.

6. A dynamic light supplement device for plants, characterized in that: include: A light detection unit, used to obtain the first detection information; An information input unit, used to obtain the first setting information, the second setting information and the third setting information; a comparison and calculation unit, configured to compare the first detection information with the first setting information, and calculate the first control information and the second control information; The device control unit is used to control the light intensity and movement of the fill light device.

7. A dynamic lighting system for plants, characterized in that: The dynamic light-filling device for plants as claimed in claim 5 further comprises: a light-filling device; The fill light equipment comprises: a fill light fixture, a lamp slide rail and a control module; The lamp slide rail is used to carry the fill light lamp, so as to facilitate the movement of the fill light lamp; The control module is used to receive the first control information calculated by the comparison and calculation unit to control the illumination intensity of the fill light; The control module is used to receive the first control information calculated by the comparison and calculation unit to control the moving speed of the fill light on the slide rail.

8. A dynamic supplementary lighting system for plants as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The lamp slide rail is arranged around the planted plants, so that the fill-in-light lamp can illuminate the planted plants during movement.

9. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein: When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the dynamic lighting method for plants as described in any one of claims 1 to 5 are implemented.

10. A readable storage medium, characterized in that: A program is stored thereon, and when the program is executed by a processor, the steps of the dynamic lighting method for plants described in any one of claims 1 to 5 are implemented.

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