A mechanical transmission shaft detection device

Abstract

The present invention discloses a mechanical transmission shaft detection device, which belongs to the field of transmission shaft detection technology, and comprises: a base, a driving plate and two clamps, wherein the clamp comprises a fixed cylinder, a rotating cylinder, an upper clamping plate, a lower clamping plate, a trigger mechanism and two cylinders, both sides of the bottom of the fixed cylinder are fixedly connected with support plates, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the rotating cylinder is rotatably mounted inside the fixed cylinder, and the outer side of the rotating cylinder is hinged with an arc-shaped connecting plate, the bottoms of the two arc-shaped connecting plates are respectively rotatably connected to the two sides of the driving plate, the two cylinders are respectively fixedly mounted on the top and bottom of the rotating cylinder, and the output ends of the two cylinders are respectively fixedly connected to the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate. The present invention can gradually increase the clamping force when the transmission shaft slips during the detection of the transmission shaft through the trigger mechanism to meet the needs, and can automatically stop the experiment and observe the results when the connecting shaft does not slip.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of transmission shaft detection, and in particular to a mechanical transmission shaft detection device. Background Art

[0002] The drive shaft is the shaft in the universal joint transmission that can transmit power. It is a high-speed, low-support rotating body, so its dynamic balance is very important. Generally, the drive shaft must undergo a dynamic balance test before leaving the factory and be adjusted on a balancing machine. For front-engine rear-wheel drive vehicles, it is the shaft that transmits the rotation of the transmission to the main reducer. It can be composed of several sections, and the sections can be connected by universal joints. A torsional strength detection device is required during the detection of the drive shaft.

[0003] The patent document with publication number CN215767654U discloses a heavy-duty vehicle drive shaft strength detection device, including a base, a box and a first fixed seat. Push handles are provided on the left and right sides of the base, and a base bracket is provided at the lower end of the base, and the lower end of the base bracket is connected to the base, and a universal wheel is provided at the lower end of the base. The box is provided at the upper end of the base, and a swing leaf is provided on the outside of the box.

[0004] In the above technical solution, the transmission shaft may slip against the chuck during the transmission shaft inspection process, which makes it easy for errors to occur in the transmission shaft load limit measured during the torsional strength test. In addition, the chuck may have rotated relatively but the transmission shaft has not undergone torsional deformation, causing the operator to misjudge. Therefore, we propose a mechanical transmission shaft detection device to solve this problem. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a mechanical transmission shaft detection device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A mechanical transmission shaft detection device comprises: a base, a driving plate and two clamps, the clamps comprising a fixed cylinder, a rotating cylinder, an upper clamping plate, a lower clamping plate, a trigger mechanism and two cylinders, both sides of the bottom of the fixed cylinder are fixedly connected to support plates, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the rotating cylinder is rotatably mounted inside the fixed cylinder, and an arc-shaped connecting plate is hingedly connected to the outside of the rotating cylinder, the bottoms of the two arc-shaped connecting plates are respectively rotatably connected to the two sides of the driving plate, the two cylinders are respectively fixedly mounted on the top and bottom of the rotating cylinder, and the output ends of the two cylinders are respectively fixedly connected to the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate;

[0008] The trigger mechanism includes a screw rod, a pressing plate, a trigger button, a slide plate, an annular plate, a connecting frame, a vertical plate, a card plate, a first conductive sheet and a second conductive sheet, the trigger button is electrically connected to the cylinder, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to a rotating column, one side of the pressing plate is fixedly connected to a push rod, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to a rotating column, an arc-shaped protrusion is integrally formed on the outer side of the rotating column, the other end of the push rod is movably abutted against the outer side of the arc-shaped protrusion, the slide plate is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod, and a guide frame is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the annular plate, and the guide frame is slidably sleeved on the The outer side of the skateboard and the outer side of the annular plate are provided with an annular groove, the connecting frame is movably inserted in the annular groove, and the vertical plate is slidably connected to the connecting frame, one side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to two cross bars, and a plurality of connecting columns are fixedly connected between the two cross bars. The top of the card plate is integrally formed with a vertical protrusion, and the vertical protrusion is movably abutted against the outer side of the corresponding connecting column, and the top of the first conductive sheet is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the positioning plate, and a plurality of card slots are provided on one side of the positioning plate, and the card plate is movably carded in the corresponding card slots.

[0009] Preferably, a transverse hole and a through hole are opened on one side of the support plate, the card plate is slidably connected in the transverse hole, and a connecting spring is fixedly connected to one side of the card plate, the other end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the support plate, the two cross bars are both inserted into the through hole, and a triangular plate is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the through hole, and the triangular plate is movably abutted against the outer side of the corresponding connecting column.

[0010] Preferably, a signal light, a battery and a controller are fixedly installed on the top of the base, the two second conductive plates are electrically connected, and the two first conductive plates are electrically connected to the positive pole of the battery and the positive pole of the signal light respectively, the negative pole of the battery is electrically connected to the negative pole of the signal light, and the controller is electrically connected to the cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the two support plates are provided with lateral grooves on the sides away from each other, the two mounting plates are slidably connected in the corresponding lateral grooves, and the front and rear sides of the bottom of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with compression springs, the bottom ends of the compression springs are fixedly connected to the top of the driving plate, and the top of the driving plate is fixedly connected with four guide rods, the mounting plate is slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding guide rods, and the outer sides of the guide rods are fixedly sleeved with retaining rings, and the retaining rings movably abut against the top of the mounting plate.

[0012] Preferably, a rotating wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod, a washer is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating wheel, and a groove is provided on the top of the lower clamping plate, and a transverse groove is provided on the side wall of the groove, and a first fixed plate and a second fixed plate are fixedly connected in the transverse groove, the first fixed plate is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod, the second fixed plate is slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the two push rods, and a return spring is fixedly connected between the second fixed plate and the pressing plate, and a sliding groove is provided on the bottom of the lower clamping plate, the slide plate is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and a limiting rod is fixedly installed in the sliding groove, and the slide plate is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod.

[0013] Preferably, a positioning spring is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate, the top end of the positioning spring is fixedly connected to the corresponding top inner wall of the connecting frame, and a side rod is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame, and the fixing tube is slidably sleeved on the outside of the side rod.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the upper clamping plate and the bottom of the lower clamping plate are both fixedly connected to guide plates, and the rotating drum is slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding guide plates.

[0015] Preferably, hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base, a pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the top of the pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving plate, and the driving plate is slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the two support plates, a control button is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the lateral groove, and the control button, hydraulic cylinder and controller are electrically connected.

[0016] Preferably, one of the arc-shaped connecting plates is hinged to the front side of the corresponding rotating drum, and the other arc-shaped connecting plate is hinged to the rear side of the corresponding rotating drum. When the driving plate moves up, it controls the two rotating drums to rotate in opposite directions.

[0017] Preferably, two limiting rings are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating cylinder, and the limiting rings are movably abutted against the outer side of the fixed cylinder.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0019] 1. In the present invention, a mechanical transmission shaft detection device is described, which is configured to place the transmission shaft to be detected in two rotating drums, and then activate four cylinders through a controller to drive the upper and lower clamping plates to move upward, so that the upper and lower clamping plates and washers fit the outer side of the transmission shaft, thereby clamping the transmission shaft;

[0020] 2. In the present invention, a mechanical transmission shaft detection device is described, and then the hydraulic cylinder is started to control the driving plate to move upward. The driving plate drives the two rotating drums to rotate in opposite directions through the two arc-shaped connecting plates, thereby applying torsional forces in different directions to the two ends of the transmission shaft. When slippage occurs between the transmission shaft and the clamp, the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate will rotate relative to the transmission shaft, and then the friction between the transmission shaft and the washer will drive the runner and the screw to rotate, and the screw drives the rotating column to rotate. The rotating column pushes the pressing plate to move to the side close to the trigger button through the contact between the arc-shaped protrusion and the push rod. After the trigger button is pressed, it will control the operation of the cylinder, so that the driving force at the output end of the cylinder is used to increase the clamping force on the transmission shaft, so that the clamping force on the transmission shaft can be gradually increased as the transmission shaft slips to meet the needs;

[0021] 3. In the present invention, the mechanical transmission shaft detection device described above drives the two second conductive sheets to move upward when the driving plate moves upward, so that the first conductive sheet and the second conductive sheet are in contact with each other, thereby turning on the signal light, indicating that the lifting operator test is complete. The hydraulic cylinder can be controlled by the controller to stop feeding, and the maximum torque that the transmission shaft can withstand can be calculated by observing the maximum pressure value monitored by the pressure sensor.

[0022] 4. In the present invention, a mechanical transmission shaft detection device is described, in which the driving plate compresses the compression spring when it rises, and when slippage occurs between the transmission shaft and the clamp so that the screw rotates, the slide plate is driven to move laterally through the threaded transmission with the slide plate, and the slide plate drives the annular plate to move laterally through the lateral movement with the guide frame, and the annular plate drives the connecting frame to move laterally synchronously, and drives the cross bar and the connecting column to move laterally through the vertical plate, and the connecting column pushes the card plate to move laterally by abutting with the vertical protrusion, so that the card plate is disengaged from the card slot, thereby releasing the fixation of the mounting plate, so that the compression spring can stretch and push the mounting plate to move upward until it contacts the retaining ring again, thereby When the cam is in the closed position, the first and second conductive plates are in the closed position, and the second conductive plate is in the closed position, so that the cam is in the closed position and the second conductive plate is in the closed position. When the cam is in the closed position, the cam is in the closed position, so that the cam is in the closed position and the second conductive plate is in the closed position. When the cam is in the closed position, the cam is in the closed position, so that the cam is in the closed position and the second conductive plate is in the closed position. When the cam is in the closed position, the cam is in the closed position, so that the cam is in the closed position, so that the cam is in the closed position.

[0023] 5. In the present invention, the mechanical transmission shaft detection device is provided with a control button on the top inner wall of the lateral groove. When the mounting plate moves up to contact the control button, the clamping force of the clamp is still insufficient to prevent the transmission shaft from slipping. When the control button is pressed, the hydraulic cylinder stops feeding and the detection device is reset. The initial output pressure of the cylinder is adjusted to re-clamp the transmission shaft to meet the needs and avoid loose clamping that causes the transmission shaft to slip and affect the detection results.

[0024] 6. In the present invention, the mechanical transmission shaft detection device can gradually increase the clamping force when the transmission shaft slips during the detection process through a trigger mechanism to meet the needs, and can adapt to the surface roughness and size differences at both ends of the transmission shaft to make independent corresponding adjustments, avoiding inaccurate detection results caused by too small clamping force, and avoiding waste of resources and pressure loss on the transmission shaft caused by excessive initial clamping force, and can automatically stop the experiment and observe the results when the connecting shaft does not slip. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a mechanical transmission shaft detection device proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a mechanical transmission shaft detection device proposed by the present invention from another perspective;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mechanical transmission shaft detection device proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of part A;

[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of part B;

[0030] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of part C in the middle;

[0031] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of part D in the middle;

[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic side sectional view of a mechanical transmission shaft detection device proposed by the present invention;

[0033] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the trigger mechanism proposed in the present invention;

[0034] Figure 10This is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the rotating column and the pressing plate proposed in the present invention;

[0035] Figure 11 A schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the trigger mechanism proposed in the present invention;

[0036] Figure 12 This is a circuit diagram of the trigger mechanism proposed in the present invention.

[0037] In the figure: 1, base; 2, support plate; 3, fixed cylinder; 4, rotating cylinder; 401, guide plate; 5, upper clamping plate; 6, lower clamping plate; 7, cylinder; 8, hydraulic cylinder; 9, pressure sensor; 10, controller; 11, battery; 12, drive plate; 13, signal light; 14, arc-shaped connecting plate; 15, screw rod; 1501, rotating wheel; 1502, washer; 1503, rotating column; 15031, arc-shaped protrusion; 1504, first fixing plate; 16, pressing plate; 16 01. Push rod; 1602. Return spring; 1603. Second fixed plate; 17. Trigger button; 18. Slide plate; 19. Guide frame; 20. Ring plate; 21. Positioning spring; 22. Connecting frame; 23. Vertical plate; 24. Side rod; 25. Cross bar; 26. Connecting column; 27. Triangular plate; 28. Card plate; 29. ​​Connecting spring; 30. Control button; 31. Positioning plate; 32. Mounting plate; 33. First conductive sheet; 34. Second conductive sheet; 35. Compression spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 12 , a mechanical transmission shaft detection device, comprising: a base 1, a driving plate 12 and two clamps, the clamp comprising a fixed cylinder 3, a rotating cylinder 4, an upper clamping plate 5, a lower clamping plate 6, a trigger mechanism and two cylinders 7, both sides of the bottom of the fixed cylinder 3 are fixedly connected to the support plate 2, the bottom of the support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the rotating cylinder 4 is rotatably mounted inside the fixed cylinder 3, and the outer side of the rotating cylinder 4 is hinged with an arc-shaped connecting plate 14, the bottoms of the two arc-shaped connecting plates 14 are respectively rotatably connected to both sides of the driving plate 12, the two cylinders 7 are respectively fixedly mounted on the top and bottom of the rotating cylinder 4, and the output ends of the two cylinders 7 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper clamping plate 5 and the lower clamping plate 6;

[0040] The trigger mechanism includes a screw rod 15, a pressing plate 16, a trigger button 17, a slide plate 18, an annular plate 20, a connecting frame 22, a vertical plate 23, a card plate 28, a first conductive sheet 33 and a second conductive sheet 34. The trigger button 17 is electrically connected to the cylinder 7. One end of the screw rod 15 is fixedly connected to a rotating column 1503. One side of the pressing plate 16 is fixedly connected to a push rod 1601. One end of the screw rod 15 is fixedly connected to the rotating column 1503. The outer side of the rotating column 1503 is integrally formed with an arc-shaped protrusion 15031. The other end of the push rod 1601 is movably abutted against the outer side of the arc-shaped protrusion 15031. The slide plate 18 is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod 15 and is fixed on the bottom inner wall of the annular plate 20. It is connected to a guide frame 19, which is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the slide plate 18. An annular groove is provided on the outer side of the annular plate 20. The connecting frame 22 is movably inserted into the annular groove, and the vertical plate 23 is slidably connected to the connecting frame 22. Two cross bars 25 are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame 22, and a plurality of connecting columns 26 are fixedly connected between the two cross bars 25. A vertical protrusion is integrally formed on the top of the card plate 28, and the vertical protrusion is movably abutted against the outer side of the corresponding connecting column 26. The top of the first conductive sheet 33 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 32, and the top of the mounting plate 32 is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 31. A plurality of card slots are provided on one side of the positioning plate 31, and the card plate 28 is movably carded in the corresponding card slots.

[0041] In this embodiment, a transverse hole and a through hole are opened on one side of the support plate 2, and the clamping plate 28 is slidably connected in the transverse hole, and a connecting spring 29 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate 28, and the other end of the connecting spring 29 is fixedly connected to the support plate 2. The two cross bars 25 are both inserted into the through hole, and a triangular plate 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the through hole, and the triangular plate 27 is movably abutted against the outer side of the corresponding connecting column 26.

[0042] In this embodiment, a signal light 13, a battery 11 and a controller 10 are fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, the two second conductive plates 34 are electrically connected, and the two first conductive plates 33 are electrically connected to the positive pole of the battery 11 and the positive pole of the signal light 13 respectively, the negative pole of the battery 11 is electrically connected to the negative pole of the signal light 13, and the controller 10 is electrically connected to the cylinder 7.

[0043] In this embodiment, lateral grooves are provided on the sides of the two support plates 2 that are away from each other, and the two mounting plates 32 are respectively slidably connected in the corresponding lateral grooves, and the front and rear sides of the bottom of the mounting plate 32 are fixedly connected with compression springs 35, the bottom end of the compression spring 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the driving plate 12, and the top of the driving plate 12 is fixedly connected with four guide rods, the mounting plate 32 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the corresponding guide rod, and the outside of the guide rod is fixedly sleeved with a retaining ring, which movably abuts against the top of the mounting plate 32, thereby guiding and tightening the mounting plate 32.

[0044] In this embodiment, a rotating wheel 1501 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod 15, and a washer 1502 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating wheel 1501. A groove is provided on the top of the lower splint 6, and a transverse groove is provided on the side wall of the groove. A first fixed plate 1504 and a second fixed plate 1603 are fixedly connected in the transverse groove. The first fixed plate 1504 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod 15, and the second fixed plate 1603 is slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the two push rods 1601. A return spring 1602 is fixedly connected between the second fixed plate 1603 and the pressing plate 16. A sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the lower splint 6, and the slide plate 18 is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and a limiting rod is fixedly installed in the sliding groove. The slide plate 18 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod, thereby guiding and limiting the slide plate 18.

[0045] In this embodiment, the top of the vertical plate 23 is fixedly connected to a positioning spring 21, and the top end of the positioning spring 21 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the corresponding connecting frame 22, thereby resetting the vertical plate 23, and one side of the connecting frame 22 is fixedly connected to a side rod 24, and the fixed tube 3 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the side rod 24.

[0046] In this embodiment, the top of the upper clamping plate 5 and the bottom of the lower clamping plate 6 are fixedly connected to the guide plate 401, and the rotating drum 4 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding guide plate 401, thereby guiding the upper clamping plate 5 and the lower clamping plate 6.

[0047] In this embodiment, hydraulic cylinders 8 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base 1, and a pressure sensor 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 8. The top of the pressure sensor 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive plate 12, and the drive plate 12 is slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the two support plates 2. A control button 30 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the lateral groove, and the control button 30, the hydraulic cylinder 8 and the controller 10 are electrically connected.

[0048] In this embodiment, one of the arc-shaped connecting plates 14 is hinged to the front side of the corresponding rotating drum 4, and the other arc-shaped connecting plate 14 is hinged to the rear side of the corresponding rotating drum 4. When the driving plate 12 moves upward, it controls the two rotating drums 4 to rotate in opposite directions.

[0049] In this embodiment, two limiting rings are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating drum 4 , and the limiting rings are movably abutted against the outer side of the fixed drum 3 , thereby preventing the rotating drum 4 from moving horizontally relative to the fixed drum 3 .

[0050] In this embodiment, when in use, the transmission shaft to be inspected is placed in the two rotating drums 4, and then the four cylinders 7 are activated by the controller 10 to drive the upper and lower clamping plates 6 to move upward, so that the upper and lower clamping plates 5 and 6 and the washer 1502 fit with the outer side of the transmission shaft, thereby clamping the transmission shaft;

[0051] Then the hydraulic cylinder 8 is started to control the driving plate 12 to move upward. The driving plate 12 drives the two rotating drums 4 to rotate in opposite directions through the two arc-shaped connecting plates 14, thereby applying torsional forces in different directions to the two ends of the transmission shaft. When slippage occurs between the transmission shaft and the clamp, the upper clamping plate 5 and the lower clamping plate 6 will rotate relative to the transmission shaft, and then the friction between the transmission shaft and the washer 1502 drives the runner 1501 and the screw rod 15 to rotate, and the screw rod 15 drives the rotating column 1503 to rotate. The rotating column 1503 pushes the pressing plate 16 to move to the side close to the trigger button 17 through the contact between the arc-shaped protrusion 15031 and the push rod 1601. After the trigger button 17 is pressed, it controls the operation of the cylinder 7, so that the driving force at the output end of the cylinder 7 is used to increase the clamping force on the transmission shaft, so that the clamping force on the transmission shaft can be gradually increased as the transmission shaft slips to meet the demand;

[0052] When the driving plate 12 moves upward, it drives the two second conductive plates 34 to move upward, so that the first conductive plate 33 and the second conductive plate 34 are in contact with each other, thereby turning on the signal light 13. The lifting operator test is then completed, and the hydraulic cylinder 8 can be controlled by the controller 10 to stop feeding. By checking the maximum pressure value monitored by the pressure sensor 9, the maximum torque that the transmission shaft can withstand can be calculated.

[0053] When the drive plate 12 rises, it compresses the compression spring 35, and slippage occurs between the transmission shaft and the clamp, causing the screw 15 to rotate. The slide plate 18 is driven to move laterally through the threaded transmission with the slide plate 18. The slide plate 18 drives the annular plate 20 to move laterally through the lateral movement with the guide frame 19. The annular plate 20 drives the connecting frame 22 to move laterally synchronously, and drives the cross bar 25 and the connecting column 26 to move laterally through the vertical plate 23. The connecting column 26 pushes the card plate 28 to move laterally by abutting against the vertical protrusion, so that the card plate 28 is disengaged from the slot, thereby releasing the fixation of the mounting plate 32, allowing the compression spring 35 to stretch and push the mounting plate 32 to move upward until it contacts the retaining ring again, thereby making the first conductive sheet 33 and the second conductive sheet 33 move laterally. When the spacing between the conductive sheets 34 is restored and the cross bar 25 continues to move laterally, the triangular plate 27 pushes the cross bar 25 and the connecting post 26 upward by abutting against the connecting post 26, so that the vertical protrusion is out of contact with the connecting post 26, and the card plate 28 is reset under the action of the connecting spring 29 and is snapped into another card slot to fix the mounting plate 32. When the transmission shaft continues to slip, the continued lateral movement of the slide plate 18 will again drive the card plate 28 to move laterally to release the fixation of the positioning plate 31 and the mounting plate 32, so that the second conductive sheet 34 cannot contact the first conductive sheet 33. Until the transmission shaft stops slipping, the card plate 28 will not fall out of the card slot, and the second conductive sheet 34 can contact the first conductive sheet 33, so as to remind the detection work to stop.

[0054] And because a control button 30 is provided on the top inner wall of the lateral groove, when the mounting plate 32 moves up to contact the control button 30, the clamping force of the clamp is still not enough to prevent the transmission shaft from slipping. The control button 30 is pressed to control the hydraulic cylinder 8 to stop feeding, and the detection device can be reset, and the initial output pressure of the cylinder 7 can be adjusted to re-clamp the transmission shaft to meet the needs and avoid the transmission shaft slipping due to loose clamping, which affects the detection results.

[0055] The above is a detailed introduction to a mechanical transmission shaft detection device provided by the present invention. Specific embodiments are used herein to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only intended to help understand the method and core concept of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the present invention, several improvements and modifications may be made to the present invention, and such improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mechanical transmission shaft detection device, characterized in that: include: A base (1), a driving plate (12) and two clamps, wherein the clamps comprise a fixed cylinder (3), a rotating cylinder (4), an upper clamping plate (5), a lower clamping plate (6), a trigger mechanism and two cylinders (7), wherein both sides of the bottom of the fixed cylinder (3) are fixedly connected to support plates (2), the bottom of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the rotating cylinder (4) is rotatably mounted inside the fixed cylinder (3), and an arc-shaped connecting plate (14) is hingedly connected to the outer side of the rotating cylinder (4), the bottoms of the two arc-shaped connecting plates (14) are respectively rotatably connected to both sides of the driving plate (12), the two cylinders (7) are respectively fixedly mounted on the top and bottom of the rotating cylinder (4), and the output ends of the two cylinders (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper clamping plate (5) and the lower clamping plate (6); The trigger mechanism comprises a screw rod (15), a pressing plate (16), a trigger button (17), a slide plate (18), an annular plate (20), a connecting frame (22), a vertical plate (23), a clamping plate (28), a first conductive sheet (33) and a second conductive sheet (34), wherein the second conductive sheet (34) is arranged on the driving plate (12), the trigger button (17) is electrically connected to the cylinder (7), one end of the screw rod (15) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (1503), and one side of the pressing plate (16) is fixedly connected to a push rod ( 1601), the outer side of the rotating column (1503) is integrally formed with an arc-shaped protrusion (15031), the other end of the push rod (1601) is movably abutted against the outer side of the arc-shaped protrusion (15031), the slide plate (18) is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod (15), and a guide frame (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the annular plate (20), the guide frame (19) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the slide plate (18), the outer side of the annular plate (20) is provided with an annular groove, and the connecting frame (22) is movably inserted in the annular groove, and the vertical plate (23) is slidably connected in the connecting frame (22), one side of the vertical plate (23) is fixedly connected to two cross bars (25), and a plurality of connecting columns (26) are fixedly connected between the two cross bars (25), and the top of the card plate (28) is integrally formed with a vertical protrusion, and the vertical protrusion is movably abutted against the outer side of the corresponding connecting column (26), and the top of the first conductive sheet (33) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (32), and the mounting plate (32) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (32). A positioning plate (31) is fixedly connected to the top, and a plurality of slots are provided on one side of the positioning plate (31). The clamping plate (28) is movably clamped in the corresponding slots. A rotating wheel (1501) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod (15), and a washer (1502) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating wheel (1501), so that the upper clamping plate (5), the lower clamping plate (6) and the washer (1502) fit with the outer side of the transmission shaft to clamp the transmission shaft. Compression springs (35) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the mounting plate (32).

2. A mechanical transmission shaft detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transverse hole and a through hole are provided on one side of the support plate (2); the clamping plate (28) is slidably connected in the transverse hole; a connecting spring (29) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate (28); the other end of the connecting spring (29) is fixedly connected to the support plate (2); the two cross bars (25) are both inserted into the through hole; a triangular plate (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the through hole; the triangular plate (27) is movably abutted against the outer side of the corresponding connecting column (26).

3. A mechanical transmission shaft detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A signal light (13), a battery (11) and a controller (10) are fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1); the two second conductive sheets (34) are electrically connected, and the two first conductive sheets (33) are electrically connected to the positive electrode of the battery (11) and the positive electrode of the signal light (13), respectively; the negative electrode of the battery (11) is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the signal light (13); and the controller (10) is electrically connected to the cylinder (7).

4. A mechanical transmission shaft detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lateral groove is provided on one side of the two support plates (2) away from each other, and the two mounting plates (32) are respectively slidably connected in the corresponding lateral grooves. The bottom end of the compression spring (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the drive plate (12), and the top of the drive plate (12) is fixedly connected to four guide rods. The mounting plate (32) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding guide rod, and a retaining ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod, and the retaining ring movably abuts against the top of the mounting plate (32).

5. A mechanical transmission shaft detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the lower clamping plate (6) is provided with a groove, and the side wall of the groove is provided with a transverse groove, and a first fixed plate (1504) and a second fixed plate (1603) are fixedly connected in the transverse groove, the first fixed plate (1504) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod (15), the second fixed plate (1603) is slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the two push rods (1601), and a return spring (1602) is fixedly connected between the second fixed plate (1603) and the pressing plate (16), and a sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the lower clamping plate (6), the slide plate (18) is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and a limiting rod is fixedly installed in the sliding groove, and the slide plate (18) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod.

6. A mechanical transmission shaft detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning spring (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate (23), the top end of the positioning spring (21) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the corresponding connecting frame (22), and a side rod (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame (22), and the fixing cylinder (3) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the side rod (24).

7. A mechanical transmission shaft detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the upper clamping plate (5) and the bottom of the lower clamping plate (6) are both fixedly connected to guide plates (401), and the rotating drum (4) is slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding guide plates (401).

8. A mechanical transmission shaft detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the base (1) are fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (8); the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to a pressure sensor (9); the top of the pressure sensor (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive plate (12); and the drive plate (12) is slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the two support plates (2); a control button (30) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the lateral groove; the control button (30), the hydraulic cylinder (8) and the controller (10) are electrically connected.

9. A mechanical transmission shaft detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the arc-shaped connecting plates (14) is hinged to the front side of the corresponding rotating drum (4), and the other arc-shaped connecting plate (14) is hinged to the rear side of the corresponding rotating drum (4). When the driving plate (12) moves upward, it controls the two rotating drums (4) to rotate in opposite directions.

10. A mechanical transmission shaft detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limiting rings are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating cylinder (4), and the limiting rings are movably abutted against the outer side of the fixed cylinder (3).

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