Device for detecting rolling track of vibrating roller in dam rolling process

By combining BeiDou positioning and motor-driven vibratory roller compaction trajectory detection equipment, the problem of difficulty in observing the compaction trajectory during dam compaction has been solved, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of compaction and extending the service life of the equipment.

CN119270308APending Publication Date: 2025-01-07STATE GRID XINYUAN GRP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411534977.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-31
Publication Date
2025-01-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the dam compaction process, it is difficult to observe and locate the compaction trajectory, leading to over-compaction and under-compaction phenomena, which affect the stability and safety of the road structure.

Method used

A vibratory roller compaction trajectory detection device is adopted, which combines a data processing module and a Beidou positioning device. The compaction trajectory is monitored in real time through a signal transmission module and a data display to ensure that the number of compaction passes meets the experimental parameters. It is equipped with a motor-driven cleaning brush and a protective box to improve the stability and cleanliness of the equipment.

Benefits of technology

It enables real-time detection of the compaction trajectory, avoiding over-compaction or under-compaction, improving the accuracy and efficiency of compaction, reducing manual operation, and extending the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of dam rolling, and discloses a vibration roller rolling track detection device used in the dam rolling process, the vibration roller rolling track detection device comprises a pressure roller, the two sides of the pressure roller are movably connected with side supporting frames, and the two sides of the side supporting frames are fixedly connected with controllers; the track of the vibration roller is detected in real time through the Beidou satellite positioning technology, it is ensured that the number of times of rolling in the dam filling process meets rolling experiment parameters, the phenomenon of excessive rolling or miss rolling is avoided, the rolling accuracy is improved, the rotating inner cleaning brush can clean the surface of the pressure roller, and the service life of the pressure roller is prolonged. Small stone gravels and the like attached to the surface of the pressure roller in the rolling process are cleaned, the vibration rolling effect of the pressure roller is improved, attachment collision of many sundries and particles to the protection box can be reduced through an inclined fender, the controller is cooled through a transmission fan, the use safety and stability of the controller are improved, and the service life of the controller is prolonged. The service life of the controller is prolonged, and faults are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of dam rolling, and in particular to a vibration roller rolling track detection device used in the dam rolling process. Background Art

[0002] A vibratory roller is a machine that uses vibration force to compact soil, gravel or rock piles. The vibratory roller is composed of a frame, a diesel engine, a transmission mechanism, an eccentric vibration mechanism, etc. The diesel engine is used as a power source to drive the eccentric shaft in the roller to rotate. The rotation of the eccentric shaft generates vibration force, which is transmitted to the roller surface through the partition connected to the roller surface, and then transmitted to the inside of the soil in the form of pressure waves. At the same time, the roller of the vibratory roller applies static gravity to the surface of the material being pressed, which works together with the vibration force to achieve a compaction effect, which is particularly important in the rolling process of the dam.

[0003] However, in actual production operations, when the above-mentioned device is carrying out dam rolling, the observation and positioning of the rolling trajectory is crucial. If the rolling trajectory is difficult to observe and locate, it will lead to problems such as over-rolling and missed rolling. Excessive rolling will cause shear damage to the pavement material, resulting in damage to the pavement structure and affecting the overall stability and safety of the dam. Missed rolling will also cause uneven settlement or sliding of the dam body after water storage. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a vibration roller rolling trajectory detection device for use in the dam rolling process, which solves the problem that the observation and positioning of the rolling trajectory proposed in the background technology is crucial. If the rolling trajectory is difficult to observe and locate, it will lead to problems such as over-rolling and missed rolling. Excessive rolling will cause shear damage to the pavement material, resulting in damage to the pavement structure.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A vibration roller rolling trajectory detection device for use in a dam rolling process comprises a pressure roller, side support frames are movably connected to both sides of the pressure roller, controllers are fixedly connected to both sides of the side support frames, a data display is fixedly connected to one side of the controller, a data processing module is fixedly connected to one side of the data display, a signal transmission module is fixedly connected to one side of the controller, and a protective box is fixedly connected to one side of the side support frame.

[0007] Preferably, one side of the side support frame is fixedly connected to a motor body, the output shaft of the motor body is fixedly connected to an output shaft rod, one end of the output shaft rod is fixedly connected to a driving roller, and the surface of the driving roller is fixedly connected to an internal cleaning brush.

[0008] Preferably, an inner limit plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the side support frame, the number of the inner limit plates is two, and the inner sides of the two inner limit plates are both arranged on the surface of the active roller.

[0009] Preferably, an inclined fender is fixedly connected to one side of the protection box, a top protection net is fixedly connected to the top of the protection box, and a side protection net is fixedly connected to one side of the protection box.

[0010] Preferably, a No. 1 bevel gear plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the output shaft, a No. 2 bevel gear plate is meshingly connected to one side of the No. 1 bevel gear plate, a No. 2 bevel gear plate is fixedly connected to one side of the No. 2 bevel gear plate, and a side transmission rod is fixedly connected to one side of the side transmission rod.

[0011] Preferably, a side limiting frame is movably sleeved on the surface of the side transmission rod, and one side of the side limiting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the side supporting frame.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting frame is provided on one side of the protection box, a bearing disk is movably connected to one side of the transmission fan, a side limit plate is movably connected to one side of the bearing disk, and one side of the side limit plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame.

[0013] Preferably, the surface of the side transmission rod is fixedly sleeved with special-shaped teeth, and the two sides of the special-shaped teeth are meshingly connected with parallel tooth plates, one side of the parallel tooth plates is fixedly connected with a vertical sleeve frame, one side of the vertical sleeve frame is fixedly connected with a side connecting plate, and one side of the side connecting plate is fixedly connected with a side cleaning brush.

[0014] Preferably, the other side of the vertical sleeve is fixedly connected to a side connecting rod, one side of the side connecting rod is slidably connected to a side sliding rail, and one side of the side sliding rail is fixedly connected to the surface of the side support frame.

[0015] Preferably, the number of the side connecting plates is three, and the three side connecting plates are arranged in parallel along one side of the vertical sleeve.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:

[0017] 1. Connect with Beidou positioning equipment through data processing module, receive positioning information sent by Beidou positioning equipment, transmit signals through signal transmission module, form equipment track distribution map of pressure roller according to positioning information, connect with data processing module through data display, after data processing of controller, use data display to display rolling equipment track distribution map and the number of times that unfinished working surface needs to be rolled, and detect vibration roller track in real time through Beidou satellite positioning technology to ensure that the number of times of rolling in the dam filling process meets the rolling test parameters, avoid over-rolling or missing rolling, improve rolling accuracy, reduce workload of operators, and improve efficiency of dam rolling;

[0018] 2. By starting the motor body, the output shaft will be driven to rotate under the drive of the motor body. The rotating output shaft will drive the active roller to rotate along the inner side of the inner limit plate, and the rotating active roller will be supported by two inner limit plates to maintain the stability of the rotation of the active roller. The rotating active roller drives the inner cleaning brush to rotate. The rotating inner cleaning brush will clean the surface of the pressure roller and clean the small stones and gravels attached to the surface of the pressure roller during the rolling process, thereby improving the effect of the pressure roller vibration and the practicality of the pressure roller vibration process, without the need for manual cleaning;

[0019] 3. The controller is protected by a protective box, which is wrapped to reduce the impact of dust particles or stones raised during the vibration and rolling process on the controller, data display, data processing module or signal transmission module. At the same time, the side protective net can keep the outside air from entering the protective box, and the top protective net can discharge the outside air, thereby improving the air circulation in the protective box and the stability and service life of the controller during use. At the same time, an inclined fender is set on one side of the protective box. The inclined fender can reduce the adhesion and collision of more debris particles on the protective box, thereby improving the safety of the protective box.

[0020] 4. The rotation of the transmission fan will generate wind along the connecting frame and blow the generated wind toward the inside of the protection box, which can cool the surface of the controller. The controller that continues to work under high temperature conditions outdoors will generate high temperature. The transmission fan can cool the controller, which improves the safety and stability of the controller, extends the service life of the controller, and reduces the occurrence of faults.

[0021] 5. During the vertical movement of the vertical sleeve, the side connecting rod will be driven to move vertically. The vertical movement of the side connecting rod will slide along one side of the side sliding rail, thereby improving the vertical movement effect of the vertical sleeve. The vertical sleeve is limited to improve the stability of the vertical sleeve movement. The vertical sleeve with continuous reciprocating vertical movement drives the side connecting plate to move, and the side cleaning brushes on one side of multiple side connecting plates are used to clean the dust attached to the surface of the side protection net, thereby improving the effect of the side protection net and eliminating the need for repeated cleaning by the operator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner limit plate of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a data processing module of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top protection net structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the side transmission rod of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the side sliding rail structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the side cleaning brush of the present invention.

[0029] Wherein: 1. pressure roller; 2. side support frame; 301. motor body; 302. output shaft; 303. active roller; 304. inner cleaning brush; 305. inner limit plate; 401. controller; 402. data display; 403. data processing module; 404. signal transmission module; 501. protection box; 502. top protection net; 503. side protection net; 504. oblique fender; 601. connecting frame; 602. No. 1 oblique gear plate; 603. No. 2 oblique gear plate; 604. side limit frame; 605. transmission fan; 606. bearing plate; 607. side limit plate; 608. side transmission rod; 701. special-shaped teeth; 702. vertical sleeve; 703. parallel tooth plate; 704. side connecting rod; 705. side sliding rail; 706. side connecting plate; 707. side cleaning brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] See also Figure 1-7 A vibration roller rolling trajectory detection device for dam rolling process, including a pressure roller 1, side support frames 2 are movably connected to both sides of the pressure roller 1, controllers 401 are fixedly connected to both sides of the side support frames 2, one side of the controller 401 is fixedly connected to a data display 402, one side of the data display 402 is fixedly connected to a data processing module 403, one side of the controller 401 is fixedly connected to a signal transmission module 404, and one side of the side support frame 2 is fixedly connected to a protective box 501.

[0032] It should be noted that the data processing module 403 is connected to the Beidou positioning device to receive the positioning information sent by the Beidou positioning device, and at the same time, the signal transmission module 404 is used to transmit the signal, and the equipment trajectory distribution map of the pressure roller 1 is formed according to the positioning information. The data display 402 is connected to the data processing module 403. After the data processing of the controller 401, the data display 402 is used to display the rolling equipment trajectory distribution map and the number of times the unfinished working surface needs to be rolled. The Beidou satellite positioning technology is used to perform real-time detection of the vibration rolling track to ensure that the number of rolling times during the dam filling process meets the rolling test parameters, avoid over-rolling or missed rolling, improve the accuracy of rolling, reduce the workload of operators, and improve the efficiency of dam rolling.

[0033] In an optional embodiment: a motor body 301 is fixedly connected to one side of the side support frame 2, an output shaft of the motor body 301 is fixedly connected to an output shaft rod 302, one end of the output shaft rod 302 is fixedly connected to an active roller 303, and an internal cleaning brush 304 is fixedly connected to the surface of the active roller 303.

[0034] It should be noted that the rotating output shaft 302 will drive the active roller 303 to rotate along the inner side of the inner limit plate 305, and support the rotating active roller 303 through the two inner limit plates 305 to maintain the stability of the rotation of the active roller 303. The rotating active roller 303 drives the inner cleaning brush 304 to rotate, and the rotating inner cleaning brush 304 will clean the surface of the pressure roller 1, and clean the small stones and gravel attached to the surface of the pressure roller 1 during the rolling process, thereby improving the vibration effect of the pressure roller 1 and the practicability of the pressure roller 1 during the vibration process, and no manual cleaning is required.

[0035] In an optional embodiment: an inner limit plate 305 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the side support frame 2 , the number of the inner limit plates 305 is two, and the inner sides of the two inner limit plates 305 are both arranged on the surface of the active roller 303 .

[0036] It should be noted that by starting the motor body 301, the output shaft 302 will be driven to rotate under the drive of the motor body 301, and the rotating output shaft 302 will drive the active roller 303 to rotate along the inner side of the inner limit plate 305, and the rotating active roller 303 is supported by the two inner limit plates 305 to maintain the stability of the rotation of the active roller 303.

[0037] In an optional embodiment: an inclined fender 504 is fixedly connected to one side of the protection box 501 , a top protection net 502 is fixedly connected to the top of the protection box 501 , and a side protection net 503 is fixedly connected to one side of the protection box 501 .

[0038] It should be noted that when the controller 401 performs path trajectory detection in real time, the controller 401 is protected by the protection box 501, and the controller 401 is wrapped to reduce the impact of dust particles or stones raised during the vibration and rolling process on the controller 401, the data display 402, the data processing module 403 or the signal transmission module 404. At the same time, the side protection net 503 can keep the outside air from entering the protection box 501, and the top protection net 502 can discharge the outside air, thereby improving the air circulation in the protection box 501 and improving the stability and service life of the controller 401 during use. At the same time, an inclined mudguard 504 is provided on one side of the protection box 501. The inclined inclined mudguard 504 can reduce the adhesion and collision of more debris particles on the protection box 501, thereby improving the safety of the protection box 501.

[0039] In an optional embodiment: a first bevel gear plate 602 is fixedly connected to the surface of the output shaft 302, a second bevel gear plate 603 is meshingly connected to one side of the first bevel gear plate 602, a side transmission rod 608 is fixedly connected to one side of the second bevel gear plate 603, and a transmission fan 605 is fixedly connected to one side of the side transmission rod 608.

[0040] It should be noted that the rotation of the transmission fan 605 will generate wind along the connecting frame 601, and the generated wind will be blown toward the inside of the protective box 501, so as to cool the surface of the controller 401. The controller 401 that continues to work under high temperature conditions outdoors will generate high temperature. The transmission fan 605 can be used to cool the controller 401, thereby improving the safety and stability of the use of the controller 401, extending the service life of the controller 401, and reducing the occurrence of faults.

[0041] In an optional embodiment: the surface of the side transmission rod 608 is movably sleeved with the side limiting frame 604 , and one side of the side limiting frame 604 is fixedly connected to the surface of the side support frame 2 .

[0042] It should be noted that the rotating No. 2 bevel gear plate 603 will drive the side transmission rod 608 to rotate, and the rotating side transmission rod 608 will be supported by the side limit frame 604, and the side limit frame 604 will maintain the stable rotation of the side transmission rod 608.

[0043] In an optional embodiment: a connecting frame 601 is opened on one side of the protective box 501, a bearing disk 606 is movably connected to one side of the transmission fan 605, a side limit plate 607 is movably connected to one side of the bearing disk 606, and one side of the side limit plate 607 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame 601.

[0044] It should be noted that the rotating side transmission rod 608 will drive the transmission fan 605 to rotate. Through the movable connection of the bearing plate 606, the bearing plate 606 can be used to support the transmission fan 605 when it rotates, and the transmission fan 605 can be stably connected to one side of the side limit plate 607 to maintain the stability of the rotation of the transmission fan 605.

[0045] In an optional embodiment: a special-shaped tooth 701 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the side transmission rod 608, parallel tooth plates 703 are meshingly connected on both sides of the special-shaped tooth 701, a vertical sleeve frame 702 is fixedly connected to one side of the parallel tooth plate 703, a side connecting plate 706 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical sleeve frame 702, and a side cleaning brush 707 is fixedly connected to one side of the side connecting plate 706.

[0046] It should be noted that the rotation of the side transmission rod 608 will synchronously drive the special-shaped tooth 701 to rotate, and the special-shaped tooth 701 will engage with the two rows of parallel tooth plates 703. During the rotation of the special-shaped tooth 701, it will repeatedly engage with the two rows of parallel tooth plates 703, driving the two rows of parallel tooth plates 703 to perform vertical repetitive motion, so that the rotation of the special-shaped tooth 701 will drive the vertical sleeve 702 to perform vertical reciprocating motion, and the side cleaning brush 707 on one side of the multiple side connecting plates 706 is used to clean the dust attached to the surface of the side protection net 503, thereby improving the effect of the side protection net 503 without the need for repeated cleaning by the operator.

[0047] In an optional embodiment: the other side of the vertical sleeve 702 is fixedly connected to a side connecting rod 704, one side of the side connecting rod 704 is slidably connected to a side sliding rail 705, and one side of the side sliding rail 705 is fixedly connected to the surface of the side support frame 2.

[0048] It should be noted that the vertical movement of the vertical sleeve 702 will drive the side connecting rod 704 to move vertically. The vertical movement of the side connecting rod 704 will slide along one side of the side sliding rail 705, thereby improving the vertical movement effect of the vertical sleeve 702, limiting the vertical sleeve 702, and improving the stability of the movement of the vertical sleeve 702.

[0049] In an optional embodiment, the number of the side connecting plates 706 is three, and the three side connecting plates 706 are arranged in parallel along one side of the vertical sleeve frame 702 .

[0050] It should be noted that the side connecting plate 706 is driven to move by the vertical sleeve 702 which continuously reciprocates vertically, and the dust attached to the surface of the side protection net 503 is cleaned by the side cleaning brushes 707 on one side of the multiple side connecting plates 706, thereby improving the effect of the side protection net 503 and eliminating the need for repeated cleaning by the operator.

[0051] The specific working steps of a vibration roller rolling track detection device used in the dam rolling process are as follows: during the movement of the pressure roller 1, the pressure roller 1 will roll the ground of the dam. During the rolling process, through the connection of the surface controller 401 of the side support frame 2, the data processing module 403 can be connected to the Beidou positioning device during the movement of the side support frame 2 to receive the positioning information sent by the Beidou positioning device, and at the same time, the signal transmission module 404 is used to transmit the signal, and the equipment track distribution map of the pressure roller 1 is formed according to the positioning information, and the data display 402 is connected to the data processing module 403. After the data processing of the controller 401, the data display 402 is used to display the rolling equipment track distribution map and the number of times that the unfinished working surface needs to be rolled. The vibration roller track is detected in real time through the Beidou satellite positioning technology to ensure that the number of times of rolling during the dam filling process meets the rolling test parameters, avoid over-rolling or missed rolling, improve the accuracy of rolling, reduce the workload of operators, and improve the efficiency of dam rolling.

[0052] By starting the motor body 301, the output shaft 302 is driven to rotate under the drive of the motor body 301, and the rotating output shaft 302 drives the active roller 303 to rotate along the inner side of the inner limit plate 305, and the two inner limit plates 305 support the rotating active roller 303 to maintain the rotation stability of the active roller 303, and the rotating active roller 303 drives the inner cleaning brush 304 to rotate, and the rotating inner cleaning brush 304 cleans the surface of the pressure roller 1, and cleans the small stones and gravels attached to the surface of the pressure roller 1 during the rolling process, thereby improving the effect of the pressure roller 1 vibrating and the practicability of the pressure roller 1 during the vibrating and rolling process, and no manual cleaning is required;

[0053] When the controller 401 performs path trajectory detection in real time, the controller 401 is protected by the protection box 501, and the controller 401 is wrapped to reduce the impact of dust particles or stones raised during the vibration and rolling process on the controller 401, the data display 402, the data processing module 403 or the signal transmission module 404. At the same time, the side protection net 503 can keep the outside air from entering the protection box 501, and the top protection net 502 can discharge the outside air, thereby improving the air circulation in the protection box 501 and improving the stability and service life of the controller 401 during use. At the same time, an inclined fender 504 is provided on one side of the protection box 501. The inclined fender 504 can reduce the adhesion and collision of more debris particles on the protection box 501, thereby improving the safety of the protection box 501.

[0054] In the process of driving the output shaft 302 to rotate and drive the active roller 303 to rotate through the motor body 301, the rotating output shaft 302 will synchronously drive the No. 1 bevel gear plate 602 to rotate, and through the engagement of the No. 1 bevel gear plate 602 and the No. 2 bevel gear plate 603, when the No. 1 bevel gear plate 602 rotates, it will synchronously drive the No. 2 bevel gear plate 603 to rotate synchronously, and the rotating No. 2 bevel gear plate 603 will drive the side transmission rod 608 to rotate, and the rotating side transmission rod 608 will be supported by the side limit frame 604, and the side limit frame 604 will maintain the stable rotation of the side transmission rod 608, and the rotating side transmission rod 608 will drive the transmission fan 605 to rotate, through the bearing The movable connection of the disk 606 can be used to support the transmission fan 605 when it rotates, and the transmission fan 605 is stably connected to one side of the side limit plate 607 to maintain the stability of the rotation of the transmission fan 605. The rotation of the transmission fan 605 will generate wind along the connecting frame 601, and the generated wind will be blown to the inside of the protection box 501, which can cool the surface of the controller 401. The controller 401 that continues to work under high temperature conditions outdoors will generate high temperature. The transmission fan 605 can cool the controller 401, thereby improving the safety and stability of the use of the controller 401, extending the service life of the controller 401, and reducing the occurrence of failures;

[0055] The rotation of the side transmission rod 608 will synchronously drive the special-shaped tooth 701 to rotate, and the special-shaped tooth 701 will mesh with the two rows of parallel tooth plates 703. During the rotation of the special-shaped tooth 701, it will repeatedly mesh with the two rows of parallel tooth plates 703, driving the two rows of parallel tooth plates 703 to perform vertical reciprocating motion, so that the rotation of the special-shaped tooth 701 will drive the vertical sleeve 702 to perform vertical reciprocating motion, and during the vertical movement of the vertical sleeve 702, the side connecting rod 704 will be driven to move vertically, and the side connecting rod 704 will be driven to move vertically. 4 will slide along one side of the side sliding rail 705, thereby improving the vertical movement effect of the vertical sleeve 702, limiting the vertical sleeve 702, and improving the stability of the movement of the vertical sleeve 702. The vertical sleeve 702 drives the side connecting plate 706 to move through the continuous reciprocating vertical movement, and the side cleaning brushes 707 on one side of the multiple side connecting plates 706 are used to clean the dust attached to the surface of the side protection net 503, thereby improving the effect of the side protection net 503, and there is no need for the operator to clean it repeatedly.

[0056] It should be noted that the parts not described in detail in the present invention are all prior art, and corresponding models can be selected according to actual needs. The internal structure and operating principle of the above parts are also common knowledge of those skilled in the art, and no further elaboration will be given on this.

[0057] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit thereof, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for detecting the rolling track of a vibrating roller during dam rolling, comprising a pressure roller (1), characterized in that: The pressure roller (1) is movably connected to side support frames (2) on both sides, the side support frames (2) are fixedly connected to controllers (401) on both sides, one side of the controller (401) is fixedly connected to a data display (402), one side of the data display (402) is fixedly connected to a data processing module (403), one side of the controller (401) is fixedly connected to a signal transmission module (404), and one side of the side support frame (2) is fixedly connected to a protective box (501).

2. The device for detecting the rolling track of a vibrating roller during dam rolling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor body (301) is fixedly connected to one side of the side support frame (2); an output shaft of the motor body (301) is fixedly connected to an output shaft rod (302); one end of the output shaft rod (302) is fixedly connected to an active roller (303); and an internal cleaning brush (304) is fixedly connected to the surface of the active roller (303).

3. The device for detecting the rolling track of a vibrating roller during dam rolling according to claim 2, characterized in that: An inner limit plate (305) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the side support frame (2), the number of the inner limit plates (305) is two, and the inner sides of the two inner limit plates (305) are both arranged on the surface of the active roller (303).

4. The device for detecting the rolling track of a vibrating roller during dam rolling according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A slanted fender (504) is fixedly connected to one side of the protection box (501), a top protection net (502) is fixedly connected to the top of the protection box (501), and a side protection net (503) is fixedly connected to one side of the protection box (501).

5. The device for detecting the rolling track of a vibrating roller during dam rolling according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first bevel gear plate (602) is fixedly connected to the surface of the output shaft (302), a second bevel gear plate (603) is meshingly connected to one side of the first bevel gear plate (602), a side transmission rod (608) is fixedly connected to one side of the second bevel gear plate (603), and a transmission fan (605) is fixedly connected to one side of the side transmission rod (608).

6. The device for detecting the rolling track of a vibrating roller during dam rolling according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the side transmission rod (608) is movably sleeved with a side limiting frame (604), and one side of the side limiting frame (604) is fixedly connected to the surface of the side supporting frame (2).

7. The device for detecting the rolling track of a vibrating roller during dam rolling according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting frame (601) is provided on one side of the protection box (501), a bearing disc (606) is movably connected to one side of the transmission fan (605), a side limit plate (607) is movably connected to one side of the bearing disc (606), and one side of the side limit plate (607) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame (601).

8. The device for detecting the rolling track of a vibrating roller during dam rolling according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surface of the side transmission rod (608) is fixedly sleeved with a special-shaped tooth (701), and the two sides of the special-shaped tooth (701) are meshingly connected with parallel tooth plates (703), one side of the parallel tooth plate (703) is fixedly connected with a vertical sleeve frame (702), one side of the vertical sleeve frame (702) is fixedly connected with a side connecting plate (706), and one side of the side connecting plate (706) is fixedly connected with a side cleaning brush (707).

9. The device for detecting the rolling track of a vibrating roller during dam rolling according to claim 8, characterized in that: The other side of the vertical sleeve (702) is fixedly connected to a side connecting rod (704), one side of the side connecting rod (704) is slidably connected to a side sliding rail (705), and one side of the side sliding rail (705) is fixedly connected to the surface of the side support frame (2).

10. The device for detecting the rolling track of a vibrating roller during dam rolling according to claim 9, characterized in that: The number of the side connecting plates (706) is three, and the three side connecting plates (706) are arranged in parallel along one side of the vertical sleeve frame (702).