System, method and device for checking optical fiber connection relation

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of optical fiber detection, and discloses an optical fiber connection relation checking system, method and device. The system comprises a transmitting end device, a first optical fiber distribution box, a receiving end device and a second optical fiber distribution box, the sending end equipment is used for sending first laser pulses to the receiving end equipment through first optical fibers, the optical fiber serial numbers of the first optical fibers are different, and the pulse widths of the first laser pulses transmitted by the first optical fibers are different; the receiving end equipment is used for receiving first laser pulses based on second optical fibers, the optical fiber serial numbers of the second optical fibers are different, and the pulse widths of the first laser pulses transmitted by the second optical fibers are different; the receiving end device is further used for determining the corresponding relation between the optical fiber sequence number of the second optical fiber and the optical fiber sequence number of the first optical fiber based on the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the second optical fiber and the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the first optical fiber. The problem that operation and maintenance personnel cannot check the optical fiber sequence when the optical cable is wrongly welded can be solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of optical fiber detection technology, and in particular to a system, method and device for checking optical fiber connection relationships. Background Art

[0002] During the repair and splicing of optical cables, due to errors in line construction connection, incorrect terminal labeling in the machine room, line splicing and connection errors during repair, the optical fiber will have problems such as misalignment and crossing of fiber and tube sequences, which will affect the opening of the optical path.

[0003] Currently, maintenance personnel can only rely on optical time-domain reflectometers (OTDRs) or optical power meters to detect each fiber in a large number of optical fibers to troubleshoot broken fibers, which seriously affects the opening of optical paths and the timeliness of service commissioning. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above situation, the embodiments of the present application provide a system, method and device for troubleshooting optical fiber connection relationships, aiming to solve the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a system for checking optical fiber connection relationships, the system comprising: a sending end device, a first optical fiber distribution box, a receiving end device, and a second optical fiber distribution box; wherein the first optical fiber in the first optical fiber distribution box is connected to the optical fiber interface of the sending end device by means of an optical fiber jumper, and the second optical fiber in the second optical fiber distribution box is connected to the optical fiber interface of the receiving end device by means of an optical fiber jumper, and the first optical fiber and the second optical fiber are optical fibers in the same optical cable; the sending end device is used to send a first laser pulse to the receiving end device through the first optical fiber, wherein the number of first optical fibers is multiple, the optical fiber numbers of the first optical fibers are different, and the pulse widths of the first laser pulses transmitted by the first optical fibers are different; the receiving end device is used to receive the first laser pulse based on the second optical fiber, wherein the number of second optical fibers is multiple, the optical fiber numbers of the second optical fibers are different, and the pulse widths of the first laser pulses transmitted by the second optical fibers are different; the receiving end device is also used to determine the correspondence between the optical fiber number of the second optical fiber and the optical fiber number of the first optical fiber based on the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the second optical fiber and the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the first optical fiber.

[0006] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a method for troubleshooting optical fiber connection relationships, the method comprising: determining a pulse width of a first laser pulse sent by a transmitting end device through a first optical fiber, wherein the optical fiber numbers of the first optical fibers are different and the pulse widths of the first laser pulses transmitted by the first optical fibers are different; determining a pulse width of a first laser pulse received by a receiving end device based on a second optical fiber, wherein the optical fiber numbers of the second optical fibers are different and the pulse widths of the first laser pulses transmitted by the second optical fibers are different; and determining a correspondence between the optical fiber number of the second optical fiber and the optical fiber number of the first optical fiber based on the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the second optical fiber and the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the first optical fiber.

[0007] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a device for troubleshooting optical fiber connection relationships, characterized in that the device includes: a processing module, for determining a first laser pulse sent by a transmitting end device through a first optical fiber, wherein the optical fiber serial number of the first optical fiber is different, and the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the first optical fiber is different; determining the pulse width of a first laser pulse received by a receiving end device based on a second optical fiber, wherein the optical fiber serial number of the second optical fiber is different, and the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the second optical fiber is different; based on the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the second optical fiber and the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the first optical fiber, determining the correspondence between the optical fiber serial number of the second optical fiber and the optical fiber serial number of the first optical fiber.

[0008] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, comprising: a processor; and a memory arranged to store computer executable instructions, wherein the executable instructions, when executed, cause the processor to perform the steps of the above-mentioned first aspect.

[0009] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores one or more programs. When the one or more programs are executed by an electronic device including multiple applications, the electronic device executes the steps of the first aspect above.

[0010] At least one of the above-mentioned technical solutions adopted in the embodiments of the present application can achieve the following beneficial effects: a transmitting device sends a first laser pulse through a first optical fiber, and a receiving device receives the first laser pulse through a second optical fiber. Since the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted in the same optical fiber is the same, by comparing the pulse width of the laser pulse transmitted in the first optical fiber and the second optical fiber, it can be determined that the optical fiber with the same pulse width transmitting the first laser pulse in the first optical fiber and the second optical fiber is the same optical fiber, so that the correspondence between the optical fiber serial number of the second optical fiber and the optical fiber serial number of the first optical fiber can be determined, and it can be further determined whether there is a problem of misorder or disorder of the optical fibers in the same optical cable, thereby solving the problem that the operation and maintenance personnel cannot check the optical fiber sequence when the optical cable is fused incorrectly, thereby improving the operation and maintenance efficiency and saving the troubleshooting time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0012] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a system for checking optical fiber connection relationships provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0013] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the structure of a transmitting end device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0014] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the structure of a receiving end device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0015] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing a flow chart of a method for troubleshooting optical fiber connection relationships provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0016] Figure 5 A comparative schematic diagram of an optical fiber connection relationship provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0017] Figure 6 A structural diagram of a device for checking optical fiber connection relationship provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0018] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solution of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the specific embodiments of the present application and the corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0020] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such use is interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the term "including" and its variants are to be interpreted as open-ended terms meaning "including but not limited to".

[0021] As described in the background technology, during the repair and splicing of optical cables, due to errors in line construction connection, incorrect terminal labeling in the computer room, line splicing and connection errors during repair, the optical fiber may have problems such as fiber sequence and tube sequence misalignment and crossing, which will affect the opening of the optical path.

[0022] Currently, maintenance personnel can only rely on optical time-domain reflectometers (OTDRs) or optical power meters to detect each fiber in a large number of optical fibers to troubleshoot broken fibers, which seriously affects the opening of optical paths and the timeliness of service commissioning.

[0023] Based on this, the present invention proposes a method for troubleshooting broken optical fibers in power optical cables, wherein a sending end device sends lasers with different pulse widths according to the optical fiber serial number at the sending end device, and a receiving end device receives lasers with different pulse widths according to the optical fiber serial number at the receiving end device, and compares the correspondence between the optical fiber serial number at the sending end and the lasers with different pulse widths, so as to determine that the optical fiber serial number at the sending end corresponds to the optical fiber serial number at the receiving end. Therefore, when an optical fiber is broken, the broken optical fiber can be accurately confirmed at the sending end and the receiving end, so as to perform repairs in time, thereby improving the inspection time and operation efficiency.

[0024] The present application is described in detail below through specific embodiments.

[0025] Figure 1 A system for checking optical fiber connection relationships according to an embodiment of the present application is shown, including a sending end device 1, a first optical fiber distribution box 2, a receiving end device 3 and a second optical fiber distribution box 4.

[0026] The sending end device 1 and the first optical fiber distribution box 2 belong to the equipment of the A substation, and the receiving end device 3 and the first optical fiber distribution box 4 belong to the equipment of the B substation. Specifically, the first optical fiber in the first optical fiber distribution box 2 is connected to the optical fiber interface of the sending end device 1; the second optical fiber in the second optical fiber distribution box 4 is connected to the optical fiber interface of the receiving end device 3.

[0027] It is worth noting that the first optical fiber and the second optical fiber are optical fibers in the same power optical cable, and the number of the first optical fiber and the second optical fiber is multiple. It can also be understood that the first end of the optical fiber in the same optical cable is connected to the optical fiber interface of the sending end device 1, and the second end is connected to the optical fiber interface of the receiving end device 3.

[0028] However, when the operation and maintenance personnel connect the optical fiber to the receiving end device, they do not know which first optical fiber corresponds to the second optical fiber, so they cannot accurately match the interface serial numbers of the first optical fiber and the second optical fiber, which will cause the optical fibers to be out of order or disordered. Based on this, the embodiment of the present application introduces a laser pulse, and determines the correspondence between the first optical fiber and the second optical fiber by the pulse width of the laser pulse.

[0029] In some embodiments, the transmitting device 1 sends a first laser pulse to the receiving device 3 through a first optical fiber. The fiber serial number of the first optical fiber is the same as the fiber interface serial number of the transmitting device 1. For example, if a certain optical fiber is connected to the transmitting device through a fiber interface with serial number 1, the fiber serial number of the optical fiber is 1. Furthermore, the fiber serial numbers of the first optical fibers are different, and the pulse widths of the first laser pulses transmitted by the first optical fibers are different. For example, the serial numbers of the first optical fibers are 1-5, the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the first optical fiber with serial number 1 is 1*t, the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the first optical fiber with serial number 2 is 2*t, the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the first optical fiber with serial number 3 is 3*t, the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the first optical fiber with serial number 4 is 4*t, and the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the first optical fiber with serial number 5 is 5*t.

[0030] The receiving end device 3 receives the first laser pulse sent by the transmitting end device 1 through the second optical fiber. Similarly, the optical fiber serial number of the second optical fiber is the same as the optical fiber interface serial number of the receiving end device 3. For example, if an optical fiber is connected to the transmitting end device through an optical fiber interface with serial number 3, the optical fiber serial number of the optical fiber is 3. Furthermore, the optical fiber serial number of the second optical fiber is different, and the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted in the second optical fiber is different. For example, the serial number of the second optical fiber is ae, the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted in the second optical fiber with serial number a is 2*t, the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted in the second optical fiber with serial number b is 3*t, the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted in the second optical fiber with serial number c is 4*t, the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted in the second optical fiber with serial number d is 1*t, and the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted in the second optical fiber with serial number e is 5*t.

[0031] Further, the receiving end device 3 can determine the corresponding relationship between the second optical fiber serial number and the optical fiber serial number of the first optical fiber through the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the second optical fiber and the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the first optical fiber. For example, the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the first optical fiber with serial number 1 is 1*t, the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the first optical fiber with serial number 2 is 2*t, the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the first optical fiber with serial number 3 is 3*t, the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the first optical fiber with serial number 4 is 4*t, and the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the first optical fiber with serial number 5 is 5*t; the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the second optical fiber with serial number a is 2*t, the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the second optical fiber with serial number b is 3*t, the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the second optical fiber with serial number c is 4*t, the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the second optical fiber with serial number d is 1*t, and the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the second optical fiber with serial number e is 5*t. It can be determined that the second optical fiber with sequence number a corresponds to the first optical fiber with sequence number 2, the second optical fiber with sequence number b corresponds to the first optical fiber with sequence number 3, the second optical fiber with sequence number c corresponds to the first optical fiber with sequence number 4, the second optical fiber with sequence number d corresponds to the first optical fiber with sequence number 1, and the second optical fiber with sequence number e corresponds to the first optical fiber with sequence number 5.

[0032] In the embodiment of the present application, the correspondence between the first optical fiber and the second optical fiber is determined by different pulse widths, so that it is possible to determine whether the optical fibers in the same optical cable are out of order or disordered, thereby solving the problem that the operation and maintenance personnel cannot check the order of the optical fibers when the optical cable is fused incorrectly, thereby improving the operation and maintenance efficiency and saving troubleshooting time.

[0033] In some embodiments of the present application, the receiving end device 3 is specifically used to obtain a pulse width range pre-set based on the pulse width of the first laser pulse; based on the pulse width range corresponding to the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the second optical fiber, determine the correspondence between the optical fiber number of the second optical fiber and the optical fiber number of the first optical fiber.

[0034] Exemplarily, the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the first optical fiber numbered 1 is 1*t, the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the first optical fiber numbered 2 is 2*t, the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the first optical fiber numbered 3 is 3*t, the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the first optical fiber numbered 4 is 4*t, and the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the first optical fiber numbered 5 is 5*t, and based on this, the pulse width range of the first laser pulse is set to 1*(t-t1, t+t1), 2*(t-t1, t+t1), 3*(t-t1, t+t1), 4*(t-t1, t+t1), and 5*(t-t1, t+t1). At the receiving end device, if the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the second optical fiber with serial number a is within 2*(t-t1, t+t1), the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the second optical fiber with serial number b is within 3*(t-t1, t+t1), the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the second optical fiber with serial number c is within 4*(t-t1, t+t1), the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the second optical fiber with serial number d is within 1*(t-t1, t+t1), and the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the second optical fiber with serial number e is within 5*(t-t1, t+t1), then it can be determined that the second optical fiber with serial number a corresponds to the first optical fiber with serial number 2, the second optical fiber with serial number b corresponds to the first optical fiber with serial number 3, the second optical fiber with serial number c corresponds to the first optical fiber with serial number 4, the second optical fiber with serial number d corresponds to the first optical fiber with serial number 1, and the second optical fiber with serial number e corresponds to the first optical fiber with serial number 5.

[0035] In the embodiment of the present application, the receiving end device may have inaccurate recognition when identifying the pulse width of the laser pulse, so the recognition is made more accurate by setting the time range.

[0036] In some embodiments of the present application, Figure 2 As shown, the transmitting end device 1 includes a first single chip microcomputer, a relay, a laser transmitter, and a step-down power supply.

[0037] Among them, the relay can be replaced by a MOS tube.

[0038] Furthermore, the laser transmitter and the relay controller are connected via a relay control line, and the relay and the first single-chip microcomputer are connected via a single-chip microcomputer signal line. Specifically, the first single-chip microcomputer is used to send signals with different pulse widths to the relay; the relay controls the multiple laser transmitters to send the first laser pulses with different pulse widths according to the signals with different pulse widths; and the step-down power supply is used to reduce the input power supply to power the laser transmitter and the relay.

[0039] In some embodiments, the step-down power supply includes a first step-down power supply and a second step-down power supply. The first step-down power supply powers the relay, and the second step-down power supply powers the laser transmitter to prevent large-scale current fluctuations when the laser transmitter is working from impacting the relay and causing relay operation disorder.

[0040] In some embodiments, the transmitting end device 1 controls the start and stop of the laser transmitter through a relay, so that multiple laser transmitters can send first laser pulses with different pulse widths without setting the laser transmitter, thereby facilitating universal replacement of easily damaged laser transmitters.

[0041] In some embodiments of the present application, Figure 3 As shown, the receiving end device 3 includes a second single chip microcomputer, a laser sensor, a third step-down power supply and a digital tube;

[0042] The laser sensor receives laser pulses with different pulse widths through the second optical fiber, converts the laser pulses with different pulse widths into multiple electrical signals, and sends the multiple electrical signals to the second single chip microcomputer;

[0043] The second single chip computer compares the pulse widths in the plurality of electrical signals with the pulse width of the first laser pulse to determine the corresponding relationship between the fiber serial number of the second optical fiber and the fiber serial number of the first optical fiber;

[0044] The third step-down power supply is used to reduce the input voltage to supply power to the receiving end device;

[0045] The digital tube is used to display the optical fiber serial numbers of the second optical fibers corresponding to the optical fiber serial numbers of the first optical fibers.

[0046] In the embodiment of the present application, the operation and maintenance personnel can directly obtain the fiber sequence number of the first optical fiber corresponding to the second optical fiber through the digital tube, so as to determine whether the optical fibers in the same optical cable are out of order or disordered, thereby solving the problem that the operation and maintenance personnel cannot check the optical fiber sequence when the optical cable is fused incorrectly, thereby improving the operation and maintenance efficiency and saving troubleshooting time.

[0047] In some embodiments, if the fiber number of the first optical fiber corresponding to the fiber number of at least one second optical fiber displayed in the digital tube is 0, it means that the receiving end device has not detected the first laser pulse on at least one second optical fiber or detected that the pulse width corresponding to the first laser pulse does not belong to the pulse width range of the first laser pulse.

[0048] In some embodiments, if the optical fiber number of the first optical fiber corresponding to the second optical fiber displayed in the digital tube is 0, although the interrupted optical fiber cannot perform laser communication, the operation and maintenance personnel can infer the optical fiber number of the optical fiber through other displayed optical fiber numbers.

[0049] In some embodiments, the transmitting device and the receiving device are externally connected to a 12V safety voltage to prevent electric shock.

[0050] It should be noted that this application is not limited to Figure 1 The optical fiber connection relationship troubleshooting system shown in the figure can be any system, device or framework that can implement the business logic of the present application. Figure 1 This is for exemplary purposes only.

[0051] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a process of checking a fiber connection relationship according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. Figure 4 It can be seen that the method may include steps S101 to S103:

[0052] Step S101: Determine the pulse width of a first laser pulse sent by a transmitting end device through a first optical fiber.

[0053] There are multiple first optical fibers, the optical fiber numbers of the first optical fibers are different, and the pulse widths of the first laser pulses transmitted by the first optical fibers are different.

[0054] Step S102: Determine the pulse width of the first laser pulse received by the receiving end device based on the second optical fiber.

[0055] There are multiple second optical fibers, the optical fiber numbers of the second optical fibers are different, and the pulse widths of the first laser pulses transmitted by the second optical fibers are different.

[0056] Step S103: determining a correspondence between the fiber number of the second optical fiber and the fiber number of the first optical fiber based on the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the second optical fiber and the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the first optical fiber.

[0057] In an embodiment of the present application, by determining the pulse width of the first laser pulse sent by the transmitting device through the first optical fiber, and the pulse width of the first laser pulse received by the receiving device based on the second optical fiber, since the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted in the same optical fiber is the same, by comparing the pulse widths of the laser pulses transmitted by each optical fiber at the receiving device and the transmitting device, it can be determined that the optical fiber with the same pulse width transmitting the first laser pulse in the first optical fiber and the second optical fiber is the same optical fiber, thereby being able to determine whether the optical fibers in the same optical cable are out of order or disordered, thereby solving the problem that the operation and maintenance personnel cannot check the order of the optical fibers when the optical cable is fused incorrectly, thereby improving the operation and maintenance efficiency and saving the troubleshooting time.

[0058] In some embodiments of the present application, in the above method, step S103 can be specifically implemented as follows: obtaining a pulse width range pre-set based on the pulse width of the first laser pulse, and determining the correspondence between the fiber number of the second optical fiber and the fiber number of the first optical fiber based on the pulse width range corresponding to the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the second optical fiber.

[0059] In some embodiments of the present application, the optical fiber serial numbers of the second optical fibers and the optical fiber serial numbers of the first optical fibers corresponding to them are displayed on a digital tube of the receiving end device.

[0060] In some embodiments of the present application, if the receiving end device does not detect the first laser pulse on at least one second optical fiber or detects that the pulse width corresponding to the first laser pulse does not fall within the pulse width range of the first laser pulse, it is determined that at least one second optical fiber is interrupted, and the optical fiber number of the first optical fiber corresponding to the optical fiber number of at least one second optical fiber in the digital tube is 0.

[0061] Figure 5 A comparative schematic diagram of an optical fiber connection relationship provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown below. Figure 1-Figure 5 , a method for checking the optical fiber connection relationship provided in an embodiment of the present application is described:

[0062] The optical fiber to be checked (i.e., the first optical fiber) at the transmitting end device is numbered: N+1, N+2, N+3, ... N+SUM. The ports of different laser transmitters of the transmitting end device (ports are 1, 2, 3, ... SUM) are connected to the optical fiber distribution box (N+1, N+2, N+3, ... N+SUM) one by one through the optical fiber interface using optical fiber jumpers, and the power is turned on. The single chip microcomputer divides the signals of different pulse widths (1*t, 2*t, 3*t, ... SUM*t) into multiple channels and sends them to the relay. The relay controls the multiple laser transmitters according to the signals to send laser pulses in a manner of opening and closing with different pulse widths (1*t, 2*t, 3*t, ... SUM*t).

[0063] The corresponding relationship between the optical fiber sequence number and the pulse width at the transmitting end device is shown in Table 1:

[0064] Table 1

[0065] Fiber number of the first optical fiber of the sending device N+1 N+2 N+3 ... N+SUM The optical fiber interface serial number of the optical fiber distribution box corresponding to the first optical fiber 1 2 3 ... SUM Pulse width of laser pulse (port * reference time t) 1*t 2*t 3*t ... SUM*t The channel port number for sending laser pulses 1 2 3 ... SUM

[0066] Laser pulses with different pulse widths (1*t, 2*t, 3*t, ... SUM*t) sent by multiple laser transmitters are transmitted to the receiving end device through different optical fibers (N+1, N+2, N+3, ... N+SUM) in the optical cable.

[0067] The optical fiber to be checked (i.e., the second optical fiber) at the receiving end device is numbered: M+1, M+2, M+3, ...M+SUM. The laser sensor port of the receiving end device (ports 1, 2, 3, ...SUM) is arbitrarily connected to the optical fiber to be checked (M+1, M+2, M+3, ...M+SUM) by means of an optical fiber jumper, and multiple laser sensors receive laser pulse signals of different pulse widths (1*t, 2*t, 3*t, ...SUM*t) respectively and convert them into electrical signals. The laser sensor sends the electrical signal to the single-chip microcomputer, which identifies the pulse width (1*t, 2*t, 3*t, ... SUM*t) in the electrical signal and compares it with the preset pulse width range [1*(t-t1, t+t1), 2*(t-t1, t+t1), 3*(t-t1, t+t1), ... SUM*(t-t1, t+t1)]. If the comparison is consistent, the optical fiber correspondence between the receiving device and the transmitting device is determined, as shown in Table 2. The single-chip microcomputer displays the identified optical fiber correspondence on the digital tube.

[0068] Table 2

[0069]

[0070] In Table 1 and Table 2, SUM is the number of optical fibers, t is the reference time, t1 is the time range setting parameter, N is the starting number of the optical fiber to be tested at the transmitting end device, and M is the starting number of the optical fiber to be tested at the receiving end device.

[0071] Based on Tables 1 and 2 above, the embodiment of the present application can determine that the optical fiber number of the transmitting end corresponds to the optical fiber number of the receiving end, so that when the optical fiber is broken, the broken optical fiber can be accurately confirmed at the transmitting end and the receiving end, so that repairs can be carried out in time, thereby improving the inspection time and operation and maintenance efficiency.

[0072] In some embodiments of the present application, a device for checking optical fiber connection relationships is provided, and the device for checking optical fiber connection relationships corresponds one-to-one to the method for checking optical fiber connection relationships in the above embodiments. Figure 6As shown, the optical fiber connection relationship checking device includes: a processing module 201. Each functional module is described in detail as follows:

[0073] The processing module 201 is used to determine the pulse width of a first laser pulse sent by a transmitting end device through a first optical fiber, wherein the number of first optical fibers is multiple, the optical fiber numbers of the first optical fibers are different, and the pulse widths of the first laser pulses transmitted by the first optical fibers are different; determine the pulse width of a first laser pulse received by a receiving end device based on a second optical fiber, wherein the number of second optical fibers is multiple, the optical fiber numbers of the second optical fibers are different, and the pulse widths of the first laser pulses transmitted by the second optical fibers are different; and determine the correspondence between the optical fiber number of the second optical fiber and the optical fiber number of the first optical fiber based on the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the second optical fiber and the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the first optical fiber.

[0074] In some embodiments of the present application, in the above-mentioned device, the processing module 201 is specifically used to obtain a pulse width range pre-set based on the pulse width of the first laser pulse; based on the pulse width range corresponding to the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the second optical fiber, determine the correspondence between the optical fiber number of the second optical fiber and the optical fiber number of the first optical fiber.

[0075] In some embodiments of the present application, in the above-mentioned apparatus, the processing module 201 is specifically used to display the fiber serial numbers of the first optical fibers corresponding to the fiber serial numbers of the second optical fibers on a digital tube of a receiving end device.

[0076] In some embodiments of the present application, in the above-mentioned apparatus, the processing module 201 is also used to determine that at least one second optical fiber is interrupted if the receiving end device does not detect the first laser pulse on at least one second optical fiber or detects that the pulse width corresponding to the first laser pulse does not belong to the pulse width range of the first laser pulse, and the optical fiber number of at least one second optical fiber in the digital tube corresponds to the optical fiber number of 0 for the first optical fiber.

[0077] It should be noted that any of the above-mentioned optical fiber connection relationship troubleshooting devices can implement the above-mentioned optical fiber connection relationship troubleshooting method in a one-to-one correspondence manner, which will not be repeated here.

[0078] Figure 7 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 7As shown, at the hardware level, the electronic device includes a processor, and optionally also includes an internal bus, a network interface, and a memory. Among them, the memory may include a memory, such as a high-speed random access memory (RAM), and may also include a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk storage, etc. Of course, the electronic device may also include hardware required for other services.

[0079] The processor, network interface and memory can be interconnected through an internal bus, which can be an ISA (Industry Standard Architecture) bus, a PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) bus or an EISA (Extended Industry Standard Architecture) bus. The bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of representation, Figure 7 Only one bidirectional arrow is used in the diagram, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or only one type of bus.

[0080] The memory is used to store programs. Specifically, the program may include program code, and the program code includes computer operation instructions. The memory may include internal memory and non-volatile memory, and provides instructions and data to the processor.

[0081] The processor reads the corresponding computer program from the non-volatile memory into the memory and then runs it, forming a device for checking the optical fiber connection relationship at the logical level. The processor executes the program stored in the memory and is specifically used to execute the above method.

[0082] The processor may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method can be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor or an instruction in the form of software. The above processor may be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), etc.; it may also be a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor, etc. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be directly embodied as a hardware decoding processor to be executed, or a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor to be executed. The software module may be located in a mature storage medium in the field such as a random access memory, a flash memory, a read-only memory, a programmable read-only memory or an electrically erasable programmable memory, a register, etc. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.

[0083] The electronic device can execute the optical fiber connection relationship checking method provided in multiple embodiments of the present application, and realize the optical fiber connection relationship checking device in Figure 6 The functions of the illustrated embodiment will not be described in detail in the embodiments of the present application.

[0084] An embodiment of the present application also proposes a computer-readable storage medium, which stores one or more programs, and the one or more programs include instructions. When the instructions are executed by an electronic device including multiple application programs, the electronic device can execute the method for troubleshooting optical fiber connection relationships provided by multiple embodiments of the present application.

[0085] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present application may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment in combination with software and hardware. Moreover, the present application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented in one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) that include computer-usable program code.

[0086] The present application is described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of the methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each process and / or box in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of the processes and / or boxes in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowchart and / or block diagram. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.

[0087] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A function specified in one or more boxes.

[0088] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operating steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions for implementing the process. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps for the functions specified in one or more boxes.

[0089] In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPU), input / output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.

[0090] The memory may include non-permanent storage in a computer-readable medium, random access memory (RAM) and / or non-volatile memory in the form of read-only memory (ROM) or flash RAM. The memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.

[0091] Computer readable media include permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media that can be implemented by any method or technology to store information. Information can be computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission media that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, computer readable media does not include temporary computer readable media (transitory media), such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.

[0092] It should also be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, commodity or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, commodity or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, commodity or device including the element.

[0093] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present application may be provided as methods, systems or computer program products. Therefore, the present application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment or an embodiment in combination with software and hardware. Moreover, the present application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) that contain computer-usable program code.

[0094] The above are only embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included within the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A system for checking optical fiber connection relationship, characterized in that: The system comprises: a transmitting end device, a first optical fiber distribution box, a receiving end device, and a second optical fiber distribution box; The first optical fiber in the first optical fiber distribution box is connected to the optical fiber interface of the transmitting end device by means of an optical fiber jumper, the second optical fiber in the second optical fiber distribution box is connected to the optical fiber interface of the receiving end device by means of an optical fiber jumper, and the first optical fiber and the second optical fiber are optical fibers in the same optical cable; The transmitting end device is used to send a first laser pulse to the receiving end device through a first optical fiber, wherein the number of the first optical fibers is multiple, the optical fiber numbers of the first optical fibers are different, and the pulse widths of the first laser pulses transmitted by the first optical fibers are different; The receiving end device is used to receive the first laser pulse based on the second optical fiber, wherein the number of the second optical fibers is multiple, the optical fiber numbers of the second optical fibers are different, and the pulse widths of the first laser pulses transmitted by the second optical fibers are different; The receiving end device is further used to determine the correspondence between the fiber serial number of the second optical fiber and the fiber serial number of the first optical fiber based on the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the second optical fiber and the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the first optical fiber.

2. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that The receiving end device is specifically used to obtain a pulse width range pre-set based on the pulse width of the first laser pulse; based on the pulse width range corresponding to the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the second optical fiber, determine the correspondence between the optical fiber number of the second optical fiber and the optical fiber number of the first optical fiber.

3. The system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The transmitting end device includes a first single chip microcomputer, a relay, a laser transmitter and a step-down power supply; Among them, the first single-chip microcomputer is used to send signals with different pulse widths to the relay; the relay controls multiple laser transmitters to send first laser pulses with different pulse widths according to the signals with different pulse widths; and the step-down power supply is used to reduce the input power supply to power the laser transmitter and the relay.

4. The system according to claim 3, characterized in that The step-down power supply includes a first step-down power supply and a second step-down power supply; The first step-down power supply is used to power the relay, and the second step-down power supply is used to power the laser transmitter.

5. The system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The receiving end device includes a second single chip microcomputer, a laser sensor and a third step-down power supply; The laser sensor receives laser pulses with different pulse widths through the second optical fiber, converts the laser pulses with different pulse widths into multiple electrical signals, and sends the multiple electrical signals to the single chip microcomputer; The second single chip computer is used to compare the pulse widths in the multiple electrical signals with the pulse width of the first laser pulse to determine the corresponding relationship between the fiber serial number of the second optical fiber and the fiber serial number of the first optical fiber; The third step-down power supply is used to reduce the input voltage to supply power to the receiving end device.

6. The system according to claim 5, characterized in that The receiving end device also includes a digital tube; The digital tube is used to display the optical fiber serial numbers of the first optical fibers corresponding to the optical fiber serial numbers of the second optical fibers.

7. A method for checking optical fiber connection relationship, characterized in that: The method comprises: Determine a pulse width of a first laser pulse sent by a transmitting end device through a first optical fiber, wherein the number of the first optical fibers is multiple, the optical fiber numbers of the first optical fibers are different, and the pulse widths of the first laser pulses transmitted by the first optical fibers are different; Determining a pulse width of a first laser pulse received by a receiving end device based on a second optical fiber, wherein the number of the second optical fibers is multiple, the optical fiber numbers of the second optical fibers are different, and the pulse widths of the first laser pulses transmitted by the second optical fibers are different; Based on the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the second optical fiber and the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the first optical fiber, the corresponding relationship between the optical fiber number of the second optical fiber and the optical fiber number of the first optical fiber is determined.

8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that The determining the correspondence between the fiber sequence number of the second optical fiber and the fiber sequence number of the first optical fiber based on the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the second optical fiber and the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the first optical fiber comprises: Acquire a pulse width range preset based on the pulse width of the first laser pulse; Based on the pulse width range corresponding to the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the second optical fiber, the corresponding relationship between the optical fiber number of the second optical fiber and the optical fiber number of the first optical fiber is determined.

9. The method according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that: Determining the correspondence between the optical fiber sequence number of the second optical fiber and the optical fiber sequence number of the first optical fiber includes: The optical fiber serial numbers of the second optical fibers and the optical fiber serial numbers of the first optical fibers corresponding to the optical fiber serial numbers of the second optical fibers are displayed on the digital tube of the receiving end device.

10. A device for checking optical fiber connection relationship, characterized in that: The device comprises: A processing module is used to determine the pulse width of a first laser pulse sent by a transmitting end device through a first optical fiber, wherein the number of the first optical fibers is multiple, the optical fiber numbers of the first optical fibers are different, and the pulse widths of the first laser pulses transmitted by the first optical fibers are different; determine the pulse width of a first laser pulse received by a receiving end device based on a second optical fiber, wherein the number of the second optical fibers is multiple, the optical fiber numbers of the second optical fibers are different, and the pulse widths of the first laser pulses transmitted by the second optical fibers are different; and determine the correspondence between the optical fiber number of the second optical fiber and the optical fiber number of the first optical fiber based on the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the second optical fiber and the pulse width of the first laser pulse transmitted by the first optical fiber.

Images