Environment intelligent regulation biological cabin

Abstract

The application discloses an environment intelligent regulation and control biological cabin, comprising: a cabin body, a plurality of culture areas arranged in the cabin body and an air conditioning system with an embedded expert program; the plurality of culture areas are independent of each other; and the air conditioning system is used for regulating air circulation and air conditions between the cabin body and the plurality of culture areas. The application provides an environment intelligent regulation and control biological cabin, wherein the biological cabin is divided into a plurality of independent culture areas, the air conditioning system is combined, the air conditions and the growth state of plants are monitored in real time, the air conditions in each culture area are intelligently regulated and controlled, and the intelligent cultivation of rare medicinal materials such as Cordyceps sinensis is realized. Compared with dynamic monitoring and adjustment in the prior art, the application can perform individualized management on plants with different growth states and demands in the same biological cabin, so that the air conditions in the cabin are prevented from being changed or not changed in advance due to growth mutation of a small number of plants, and the optimal growth environment control cannot be provided for the plants.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of air conditioning technology, and in particular to an environment intelligent regulation and control biological cabin. BACKGROUND

[0002] Now the planting and breeding of agriculture and forestry has tended to intelligent control, and intelligent greenhouses, artificial climate chambers, planting cabins, culture cabins and the like have appeared in succession. The core of such devices is the accurate control of the temperature, humidity, gas content and other key factors of the air in the cabin, which provides a stable and most suitable growth environment for crops, thereby significantly improving the quality and yield of crops.

[0003] However, the above prior art has the following problems:

[0004] 1. Such devices generally rely on sensors as a monitoring basis and drive the control system to operate by presetting specific parameters in the host. This parameter setting process requires on-site operation by professional personnel or is implemented through remote means, both of which require high professional skills of technical personnel.

[0005] 2. For rare medicinal materials such as Cordyceps sinensis, the growth cycle often includes a period of accumulation, during which the growth is slow, and the growth enters a period of explosive growth. Due to the different lengths of the accumulation period of such plants, it is difficult to accurately predict the turning point from accumulation to mutation by continuous monitoring.

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an environment intelligent regulation and control biological cabin to solve the above technical problems. SUMMARY

[0007] The present application overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and provides an environment intelligent regulation and control biological cabin.

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: an environment intelligent regulation and control biological cabin, comprising: a cabin body, a plurality of culture zones arranged in the cabin body, and an air conditioning system; the plurality of culture zones are independent of each other;

[0009] The air conditioning system is used to adjust the air flow and air conditions between the cabin body and the plurality of culture zones, and comprises:

[0010] An air treatment zone is arranged on the inner side of the outer wall of the cabin body and is adjacent to the outer wall of the cabin body, and is used to deliver air into the cabin body and to treat the air discharged from the culture zones;

[0011] A monitoring device is arranged in each culture zone and is used to monitor the air conditions and the growth state of the plants in the culture zones;

[0012] a gas regulating device arranged in each of the culture areas for regulating air conditions in the culture areas;

[0013] a control module with an expert program built in, receiving monitoring data outputted by the monitoring device, analyzing plant growth requirements, and controlling the gas regulating device to achieve an optimal combination of air conditions in the culture areas.

[0014] Preferably, the air conditions include air humidity, temperature, and concentrations of carbon dioxide and oxygen.

[0015] Preferably, the air treatment area further comprises a first air exchange window capable of communicating with the cabin, and a second air exchange window capable of communicating with the outside of the cabin.

[0016] Preferably, the air treatment area further comprises an exhaust pipe connected to the exhaust port of each culture area, and an air treatment device for treating air discharged from the exhaust pipe; the air treatment device comprises a first CO2 absorption unit, a first oxygen generation unit, and a first humidification and dehumidification unit.

[0017] Preferably, the monitoring device comprises a temperature and humidity sensor, a light sensor, a carbon dioxide and oxygen sensor, and a high-resolution camera.

[0018] Preferably, the gas regulating device comprises an air inlet unit, an air outlet unit, a second oxygen generation unit, and a second humidification and dehumidification unit; the air inlet unit communicates the cabin and the culture area, and is used to transport air in the cabin into the culture area.

[0019] Preferably, the method for monitoring the growth state of plants comprises the following steps:

[0020] S1, closing the ventilation of each culture area for a period of time, referred to as the closed time;

[0021] S2, monitoring the concentrations of carbon dioxide and oxygen in the culture area during the closed time to obtain the carbon dioxide release amount and oxygen consumption amount in the culture area after the closed time;

[0022] S3, comparing the current monitoring data with previous monitoring data, analyzing the change range of monitoring data in one culture area, and then judging the growth state of the plant.

[0023] Preferably, the growth state is divided into mycelium period, accumulation period, mutation period, and entity development period.

[0024] The mycelium period is the stage of steady growth of mycelium to maturity, and the monitoring data of several times before and after is constant or steadily increasing.

[0025] The accumulation period is a stage of energy condensation after the mycelium matures, and the monitoring data of several times before and after is constant;

[0026] The mutation period is a stage of mycelium extending out fruiting bodies, and the monitoring data of several times before and after suddenly increases;

[0027] The entity development period is a stage of fruiting bodies growing to maturity, and the monitoring data of several times before and after is constant or stably increases.

[0028] Preferably, the control module comprises:

[0029] A data receiving unit is configured to receive the plant growth state output by the monitoring device in each culture area;

[0030] An air condition matching unit is configured to match the optimal air condition for each growth state;

[0031] A control unit is configured to control the air condition adjustment of the gas adjusting device in the corresponding culture area according to the air condition output by the air condition matching unit.

[0032] Preferably, the air condition matching unit is configured to preset the optimal air condition of the mycelium period, the accumulation period and the entity development period based on expert experiments;

[0033] The method for obtaining the optimal air condition of the mutation period comprises the following steps:

[0034] S4. According to the change range of the monitoring data in one culture area, the proportion of the plants in the culture area entering the mutation period is predicted;

[0035] S5. According to the proportion of the mutation period predicted in step S4, the step-by-step adjustment step of the air condition in the culture area from the accumulation period to the entity development period is controlled.

[0036] The present application solves the defects in the background art and has the following beneficial effects:

[0037] (1) The present application provides an environment intelligent control biological cabin, which divides the biological cabin into multiple independent culture areas, combines with the air adjusting system, intelligently controls the air condition in each culture area through the real-time monitoring of the air condition and the growth state of the plants, and realizes the intelligent cultivation of rare medicinal materials such as Cordyceps sinensis. Compared with the dynamic monitoring and adjustment of the prior art, the present application can perform individualized management on plants with different growth states and needs in the same biological cabin, avoid the premature change or no change of the air condition in the cabin due to the growth mutation of a small number of plants, and provide the optimal growth environment control for the plants.

[0038] (2) The application provides a method for monitoring the growth state of plants, which comprises monitoring the carbon dioxide release amount and oxygen consumption amount in the culture area within a closed time, comparing with the monitoring data of previous times, analyzing the change range of the monitoring data, and judging the growth state of the plants. Because Cordyceps sinensis will enter an energy condensation stage, that is, a force storage period, after the mycelium grows to a mature state, and after the force storage period, the fruiting body will extend from the mycelium, and a morphological change occurs, the time of the force storage period is long or short, and during the two stages, Cordyceps sinensis is still placed in the soil and the insect corpse, and cannot be monitored by image or some conventional methods, so that the growth state of Cordyceps sinensis at this time is difficult to determine, and the optimal air condition for Cordyceps sinensis cannot be determined. The application compares and analyzes the monitoring data of previous times, and suddenly increases, that is, Cordyceps sinensis suddenly changes the morphology based on the condensed energy, resulting in an increase in the carbon dioxide release amount and the oxygen consumption amount, so as to determine that a part of Cordyceps sinensis in the incubator enters the mutation period, and then the air condition is controlled to provide the optimal growth environment for Cordyceps sinensis.

[0039] (3) The application provides a method for obtaining the optimal air condition in the mutation period, which comprises predicting the proportion of Cordyceps sinensis entering the mutation period in the culture area according to the change range of the monitoring data in the culture area, and then controlling the step size of the gradual adjustment of the air condition in the culture area from the force storage period to the entity development period according to the proportion. Because the mutation period appears between the mycelium and the fruiting body of Cordyceps sinensis, and there is a great difference in the demand for air between the two states of Cordyceps sinensis, the application determines whether the air condition is closer to the force storage period or closer to the entity development period according to the proportion of the mutation period, and gradually adjusts the air condition while providing the optimal air condition for Cordyceps sinensis at the moment. Compared with the prior art of configuring the air condition according to the planting days, the application is more scientific and accurate in providing the growth required by the plants.

[0040] (4) The application divides the biological cabin into a plurality of independent culture areas, and combines an air conditioning system, so that the air is pretreated in the air treatment area to maintain a certain air condition, and then input into the cabin body, and the air entering the culture area is secondarily adjusted by the gas adjusting device, so that it is more suitable for the demand of the plants in the culture area, and individual management of plants in different growth states is realized.

[0041] Further, the gas discharged from the culture area is collected through a pipeline and then transported to the air treatment area for treatment, and the treated air is transported back to the cabin body, so that the gas is recycled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0042] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description only represent some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

[0043] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present application;

[0044] Figure 2 is a monitoring method diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present application;

[0045] Figure 3 is a method diagram for obtaining optimal air conditions in the mutation period of a preferred embodiment of the present application;

[0046] In the figure: 100, cabin body; 200, culture area; 210, air inlet unit; 220, air outlet unit; 300, air treatment area; 310, first air exchange window; 320, second air exchange window; 330, air outlet pipe; 340, air treatment device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments only represent some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0048] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, however, the present application can be implemented in other manners different from those described herein, therefore, the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0049] In the description of the present application, it needs to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" and the like can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.

[0050] In the description of the present application, it needs to be understood that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood through specific circumstances.

[0051] As shown in Figure 1 The present application provides an environmental intelligent regulation biological cabin, comprising: a cabin body 100, a plurality of culture areas 200 arranged in the cabin body 100 and an air conditioning system; the plurality of culture areas 200 are independent of each other.

[0052] Each culture area 200 is surrounded by a partition plate, which keeps the air in each culture area 200 from being connected, and only the cabin body 100 supplies air to the culture areas. The partition plate can be made of foam board, composite board, iron sheet or glass. It is worth noting that each culture area 200 is equipped with an independent environmental control system, including temperature, humidity, light and air conditioning system.

[0053] The air conditioning system in the embodiment is used to regulate the air flow and air conditions between the cabin body 100 and the plurality of culture areas 200, comprising: an air treatment area 300, a monitoring device, a gas regulating device and a control module.

[0054] The air treatment area 300 is arranged in the outer wall of the cabin 100 and is adjacent to the outer wall of the cabin 100, and is used for conveying air into the cabin 100 and treating the air discharged by the culture area 200, that is, the air treatment area 300 is a closed space arranged in the inner side of the cabin 100 and is used for treating air. The air treatment area 300 further comprises a first air exchange window 310 capable of communicating with the cabin 100, and a second air exchange window 320 capable of communicating with the outside of the cabin 100. The first air exchange window 310 ventilates the cabin 100, and the second air exchange window 320 inhales air from the outside of the cabin 100.

[0055] Further, the air treatment area 300 further comprises an exhaust pipe 330 connected with the exhaust port of each culture area 200, and an air treatment device 340 for treating the air discharged by the exhaust pipe 330; one exhaust pipe 330 communicates the exhaust ports of the plurality of culture areas 200, and collects the air discharged from the culture areas 200 to avoid escaping in the cabin 100 and affecting the control conditions in the cabin 100. The air treatment device 340 comprises a first CO2 absorption unit, a first oxygen generation unit and a first humidification and dehumidification unit, and the units used by the control treatment device are all purchased on demand on the market. It is worth noting that the air treatment device 340 is arranged close to the exhaust pipe 330 and away from the first air exchange window 310.

[0056] The present application divides the biological cabin into a plurality of independent culture areas 200, and in combination with the air conditioning system, the air treatment area 300 first pre-treats the air to maintain certain air conditions, and then inputs into the cabin 100, and then the air entering the culture area 200 is secondarily regulated by the gas regulation device to make it more suitable for the needs of the plants in the culture area 200, thereby realizing the personalized management of plants in different growth states.

[0057] Further, the gas discharged from the culture area 200 is collected by the pipeline and then conveyed to the air treatment area 300 for treatment, and the treated air is re-conveyed into the cabin 100, thereby realizing the recycling of the gas.

[0058] The monitoring device in the embodiment is arranged in each culture area 200 and is used for monitoring the air conditions and the growth state of the plants in the culture area 200. The monitoring device comprises a temperature and humidity sensor, a light sensor, a carbon dioxide and oxygen sensor and a high-resolution camera. The air conditions include air humidity, temperature, and the concentrations of carbon dioxide and oxygen.

[0059] The present application provides an environment intelligent regulation and control biological cabin, which is preferably used for factory cultivation of Cordyceps sinensis.

[0060] The air humidity and temperature in the culture area 200 are key factors affecting the growth of Cordyceps sinensis, and the concentrations of carbon dioxide and oxygen are related to the respiration and photosynthesis of Cordyceps sinensis. Cordyceps sinensis mainly performs respiration in the mycelium state, and performs respiration and photosynthesis simultaneously after breaking out of the soil as a fruiting body. In this embodiment, the high-resolution camera is arranged to monitor the growth state after the fruiting body breaks out of the soil, so as to dynamically adjust the air conditions and provide the optimal environment for the growth of Cordyceps sinensis.

[0061] The gas regulating device in this embodiment is arranged in each culture area 200 for adjusting the air conditions in the culture area 200. The gas regulating device comprises an air inlet unit 210, an air outlet unit 220, a second oxygen generating unit, and a second humidifying and dehumidifying unit. The air inlet unit 210 is connected between the cabin 100 and the culture area 200, and is used to transport the air in the cabin 100 into the culture area 200. The air outlet unit 220 is designed at the air outlet, and preferably uses an exhaust fan. The second oxygen generating unit and the second humidifying and dehumidifying unit are arranged near the air inlet unit 210, and are used to perform secondary adjustment on the air entering the culture area 200, which is more suitable for the growth of Cordyceps sinensis in the current culture area 200.

[0062] The control module in this embodiment receives the monitoring data output by the monitoring device, analyzes the growth requirements of the plant, and controls the air conditions in the corresponding culture area 200 to achieve the optimal combination.

[0063] In another embodiment, the control module is provided with an expert program. The expert program is a scientific parameter obtained by experts through experiments, which is pre-set in a program module. The expert program module is executed by the control system of the biological cabin. According to the growth characteristics, the growth requirements are analyzed, and the optimal condition parameters of different stages are written into the special program module to provide differentiated and targeted expert guidance technology. The environmental parameters are optimized to achieve the function of expert guidance cultivation. Based on the growth habits, the optimal supply of temperature, light, water, fertilizer, and air required in the growth process is analyzed, and the optimal environment factors required for growth are reasonably controlled through the expert program for accurate data analysis, so that the configuration of environmental factors is always optimized. Break the season limit, realize "dumb type, automation" operation, and stable factory, annual production.

[0064] The application provides an environmental intelligent regulation biological cabin, which divides the biological cabin into multiple independent culture zones 200, combines with an air conditioning system, intelligently regulates the air condition in each culture zone 200 by real-time monitoring of the air condition and the growth state of the plants, and realizes intelligent cultivation of rare medicinal materials such as Cordyceps sinensis. Compared with the dynamic monitoring and adjustment of the prior art, the application can perform individualized management on plants with different growth states and needs in the same biological cabin, avoids premature change or no change of the air condition in the cabin due to growth mutation of a small number of plants, and cannot provide the optimal growth environment control for the plants.

[0065] As shown in Figure 2 The application further provides a method for monitoring the growth state of the plants, which comprises the following steps:

[0066] S1, close the ventilation of each culture zone 200 for a period of time, which is called closed time. Within 20-40 days after the larvae combined with the fungus become the pupae, the culture zone 200 is closed at a fixed time every day, and the time is controlled to be 30-60 min. This is because the fruiting body of the pupae can grow out of the soil surface 4-5 cm after the pupae are planted in the sterile soil for 30-50 days, so the mutation period is monitored within 20-40 days.

[0067] S2, monitor the carbon dioxide and oxygen concentration in the culture zone 200 during the closed time, and obtain the carbon dioxide release amount and the oxygen consumption amount in the culture zone 200 after the closed time; because the Cordyceps sinensis is still in the mycelium period, the accumulation period or the mutation period at this time, and does not perform photosynthesis at this time, only absorbs oxygen and releases carbon dioxide, the carbon dioxide and oxygen concentrations before and after the closure are monitored, and the carbon dioxide release amount and the oxygen consumption amount are calculated.

[0068] S3, compare the current monitoring data with the monitoring data in the previous times, analyze the change range of the monitoring data in one culture zone 200, and further judge the growth state of the plants. The monitoring is performed once a day, the monitoring data of the day is compared with the monitoring data of the previous days each time, and the change range can be seen.

[0069] Further, the embodiment divides the growth state into the mycelium period, the accumulation period, the mutation period and the entity development period, wherein:

[0070] The mycelium period is the stage of steady growth of the mycelium to maturity, and the monitoring data before and after is constant or steadily increasing. In this stage, the mycelium of the Cordyceps sinensis steadily grows and gradually matures. The mycelium period is an early stage of the life cycle of the Cordyceps sinensis, at this time, the mycelium grows and expands in the host larva and absorbs nutrients to lay a foundation for the subsequent growth stage. Data shows that the oxygen consumption and the carbon dioxide release amount in this stage are relatively stable or show a steadily increasing trend.

[0071] The accumulation phase is the stage where the mycelium accumulates energy after maturation. The monitoring data before and after this phase is constant. After the mycelium matures, it enters the accumulation phase, during which it accumulates energy in the larva's body in preparation for the extension of the fruiting body. The characteristic of this phase is that the metabolic activity of the mycelium is relatively stable, and the oxygen consumption and carbon dioxide release remain at a relatively constant level.

[0072] The mutation phase is the stage where the mycelium extends the fruiting body, and the monitoring data before and after this phase suddenly increases. This is a key turning point in the life cycle of Cordyceps sinensis. During this phase, the metabolic activity of the mycelium significantly increases, and the oxygen consumption and carbon dioxide release suddenly increase. This is because the growth of the fruiting body requires a large amount of energy and material, leading to an increase in metabolic activity.

[0073] The entity development phase is the stage where the fruiting body grows to maturity, and the monitoring data before and after this phase is constant or steadily increasing. During the growth of the fruiting body to maturity, the metabolic activity of Cordyceps sinensis again tends to be stable, and the oxygen consumption and carbon dioxide release are relatively constant or steadily increasing. The characteristic of this phase is that the fruiting body continues to grow and develop until it matures and prepares to release spores.

[0074] By monitoring the oxygen consumption and carbon dioxide release of Cordyceps sinensis at different growth stages, the growth state of the plant can be determined. The principle of this monitoring method is based on the differences in metabolic activity of Cordyceps sinensis at different growth stages and how these metabolic activities affect the gas exchange rate. By comparing the change amplitude of the continuous monitoring data, the growth state and growth stage of the plant can be effectively determined, providing a scientific basis for the cultivation and management of Cordyceps sinensis.

[0075] The control module in this embodiment includes:

[0076] The data receiving unit is used to receive the plant growth state output by the monitoring device in the culture area 200.

[0077] The air condition matching unit matches the best air condition for each growth state.

[0078] The control unit controls the adjustment of the air condition of the gas adjusting device in the corresponding culture area 200 according to the air condition output by the air condition matching unit.

[0079] Further, the air condition matching unit presets the optimal air conditions for the mycelium stage, the energy storage stage and the entity development stage based on expert experiments. That is, the experts compile the optimal condition parameters for different stages in a special program through a large number of experiments, analyze the growth required by the growth characteristics, and provide expert guidance technology with differentiation and pertinence, so that the environmental parameters reach the optimal combination, and the function of expert guidance cultivation is realized.

[0080] The present application provides a method for monitoring the growth state of plants. The carbon dioxide release amount and oxygen consumption amount in the culture area 200 are monitored within a closed time, and the monitoring data of the previous times are compared. The change range of the monitoring data is analyzed, and then the growth state of the plants is judged. Because Cordyceps sinensis will enter an energy condensation stage, that is, the energy storage stage, after the mycelium grows to the mature state. After the energy storage stage, the fruiting body will extend from the mycelium, and the morphology will change. The time of the energy storage stage is long or short, and Cordyceps sinensis is still placed in the soil and the insect corpse during the two stages, which cannot be monitored by image or some conventional methods. Therefore, it is difficult to determine the growth state of Cordyceps sinensis at this time, and it is also difficult to determine the optimal air condition for Cordyceps sinensis. The present application compares and analyzes the monitoring data of the previous times. If the monitoring data suddenly increases, that is, Cordyceps sinensis suddenly changes the morphology based on the condensed energy, which leads to the increase of carbon dioxide release amount and oxygen consumption amount, it is determined that part of Cordyceps sinensis in the incubator enters the mutation stage, and the air condition is adjusted separately to provide the optimal growth environment control for Cordyceps sinensis.

[0081] As shown in Figure 3 , the method for obtaining the optimal air condition in the mutation stage includes the following steps:

[0082] S4, according to the change range of the monitoring data in one culture area 200, the proportion of the Cordyceps sinensis in the culture area 200 entering the mutation stage is predicted; in the mutation stage, the metabolism of the mycelium will be significantly enhanced, which leads to the sudden increase of oxygen consumption and carbon dioxide release. According to the increased range and the approximate number of Cordyceps sinensis in the culture area 200, the proportion of Cordyceps sinensis entering the mutation stage in the total number is estimated.

[0083] S5, according to the proportion of the mutation stage predicted in step S4, the step adjustment range of the air condition in the culture area 200 from the energy storage stage to the entity development stage is controlled. Specifically, it can be divided into several stages:

[0084] The proportion is 0-20%, and the adjustment range is 10%-20% of the air condition difference from the energy storage stage to the entity development stage;

[0085] The proportion is 20%-50%, and the adjustment range is 30%-50% of the air condition difference from the energy storage stage to the entity development stage;

[0086] The proportion is 50%-80%, and the adjustment range is 70%-80% of the air condition difference from the accumulation period to the entity development period.

[0087] The proportion is 80%-100%, and the adjustment range is 90%-100% of the air condition difference from the accumulation period to the entity development period; the adjustment range is adjusted according to actual needs.

[0088] The application provides a method for obtaining optimal air conditions in the mutation period. According to the change range of the monitoring data in the culture area 200, the proportion of entering the mutation period in the culture area 200 is predicted, and then according to the proportion, the step adjustment range of the air conditions in the culture area 200 from the accumulation period to the entity development period is controlled. Because the appearance of the mutation period is between the mycelium and the fruiting body of Cordyceps sinensis, and there is a large difference in the air demand of Cordyceps sinensis in the two states, the application determines whether the air condition is closer to the accumulation period or closer to the entity development period according to the proportion of the mutation period, and gradually adjusts while providing the optimal air condition for Cordyceps sinensis at the moment. Compared with the prior art of configuring the air condition according to the planting days, the application is more scientific and accurate to provide the growth required for the plant.

[0089] According to the ideal embodiments of the application, through the above description, relevant personnel can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the technical idea of the application. The technical scope of the application is not limited to the contents of the specification, and the technical scope must be determined according to the scope of claims.

Claims

1. An environmentally intelligent regulated bioreactor pod, comprising: A cabin body, a plurality of culture areas arranged in the cabin body, and an air conditioning system, characterized in that the plurality of culture areas are independent of each other. The air conditioning system is used for adjusting air flow and air conditions between the cabin body and the plurality of culture areas, and comprises: An air treatment area arranged on the inner side of the outer wall of the cabin body and adjacent to the outer wall of the cabin body, used for delivering air into the cabin body and processing air discharged from the culture areas; A monitoring device arranged in each culture area, used for monitoring air conditions and growth states of plants in the culture areas; the monitoring device comprises a temperature and humidity sensor, a light sensor, a carbon dioxide and oxygen sensor, and a high-resolution camera; The plants are Cordyceps sinensis, and the method for monitoring the growth states of the plants comprises the following steps: S1. Turn off ventilation of each culture area for a period of time, referred to as closed time; S2. Monitor carbon dioxide and oxygen concentrations in the culture areas during the closed time to obtain carbon dioxide release amount and oxygen consumption amount in the culture areas after the closed time; S3. Compare current monitoring data with previous monitoring data, analyze variation range of the monitoring data in one culture area, and determine the growth state of the plants; The growth state is divided into mycelium period, accumulation period, mutation period, and entity development period; the accumulation period is a stage of energy condensation after maturation of mycelium, and the monitoring data of previous and subsequent times is constant; the mutation period is a stage of mycelium stretching out fruiting bodies, and the monitoring data of previous and subsequent times suddenly increases; A gas conditioning device arranged in each culture area, used for adjusting air conditions in the culture areas; A control module with an expert program built-in, used for receiving monitoring data output by the monitoring device, analyzing growth requirements of the plants, and controlling the gas conditioning device to make air conditions in the corresponding culture areas reach optimal combination; The method for obtaining optimal air conditions in the mutation period comprises the following steps: S4. According to variation range of the monitoring data in one culture area, predict proportion of the plants in the culture area entering the mutation period; S5. According to the proportion of the mutation period predicted in step S4, control air conditions in the culture area to gradually adjust from the accumulation period to the entity development period; specifically, the proportion is divided into the following ranges: The proportion is 0-20%, and the adjustment range is 10%-20% of air condition difference value from the accumulation period to the entity development period; The proportion is 20%-50%, and the adjustment range is 30%-50% of air condition difference value from the accumulation period to the entity development period; The proportion is 50%-80%, and the adjustment range is 70%-80% of air condition difference value from the accumulation period to the entity development period; The proportion is 80%-100%, and the adjustment range is 90%-100% of air condition difference value from the accumulation period to the entity development period.

2. The environmentally intelligent regulated biocapsule of claim 1, wherein: The air conditions include air humidity, temperature, and concentrations of carbon dioxide and oxygen.

3. The environmentally intelligent regulated biocapsule of claim 1, wherein: The air treatment area further comprises a first air exchange window capable of communicating with the cabin body, and a second air exchange window capable of communicating with the outside of the cabin body.

4. The environmentally intelligent regulated biocapsule of claim 1, wherein: The air treatment area further comprises an exhaust pipe connected with the exhaust port of each culture area, and an air treatment device for treating the air discharged from the exhaust pipe; the air treatment device comprises a first CO2 absorption unit, a first oxygen generation unit and a first humidification and dehumidification unit.

5. The environmentally intelligent regulated biocapsule of claim 1, wherein: The gas adjusting device comprises an air inlet unit, an air outlet unit, a second oxygen generation unit and a second humidification and dehumidification unit; the air inlet unit is communicated with the cabin and the culture area, and is used for conveying the air in the cabin into the culture area.

6. The environmental intelligent regulation bio-cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mycelium stage is a stage in which mycelium grows steadily to maturity, and the monitoring data of several times before and after is constant or steadily increasing; The entity development stage is a stage in which a fruiting body grows to maturity, and the monitoring data of several times before and after is constant or steadily increasing.

7. An environmentally intelligent regulated biocapsule according to claim 1, wherein: The control module comprises: a data receiving unit configured to receive the plant growth state output by the monitoring device in each culture area; an air condition matching unit configured to match the optimal air condition for each growth state; a control unit configured to control the air condition adjustment of the gas adjusting device in the corresponding culture area according to the air condition output by the air condition matching unit.

8. An environmentally intelligent regulated biocapsule according to claim 7, wherein: The air condition matching unit is configured to preset the optimal air condition for the mycelium stage, the force accumulation stage and the entity development stage based on expert experiments.

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