Firmly-positioned lifting type airing and hanging rod

The drying rack, designed with a combination of right-angle fixing brackets and locking devices, solves the problems of swaying and uneven raising and lowering when the wind blows, achieving stability and smooth raising and lowering, thus improving the drying effect and safety.

CN119287637APending Publication Date: 2025-01-10罗启东
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411776979.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-05
Publication Date
2025-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing lifting drying racks are prone to swaying in the wind, the hanging rods are unstable in position, and the wire ropes are not smoothly wound, resulting in poor drying effect and equipment damage.

Method used

The system employs a single main drying pole, which, through a combination of a right-angle fixed bracket, a retractable shaft, an up-and-down drive reel, and a main pole locker, achieves automatic locking and stable positioning of the main drying pole, preventing it from swaying wildly in the wind. Furthermore, the system utilizes layered, wound flat straps to ensure smooth raising and lowering of the main drying pole.

Benefits of technology

The main drying pole does not sway wildly in the wind, and its raising and lowering are smooth, avoiding jamming of the drying rack and equipment damage, thus improving the drying effect and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

According to the lifting type airing and hanging rod firm in positioning, the airing and hanging main rod is arranged, the two hanging flat belts are adopted for hanging the two ends of the airing and hanging main rod, and the winding and unwinding reels are driven by the winding and unwinding rotating shafts to wind the hanging flat belts so as to control rising of the airing and hanging main rod; the upper driving reel, the lower driving reel and the driving flat belt are adopted to drive the winding and unwinding rotating shaft to rotate, and when the reels wind and unwind the flat belts, due to the fact that the flat belts are wound in a stacked mode in the reels, the dislocation phenomenon cannot occur, lifting of the hanging main rod is smoother, and the phenomenon that lifting is stuck or stuck cannot occur. After the main hanging rod of the lifting type hanging rod ascends in place, the two ends of the main hanging rod are automatically locked and fixed by the left main rod locking device and the right main rod locking device, and the main hanging rod is fixedly supported by the fixing supports at the left end and the right end instead of being hung by a flat belt, so that the position of the lifted main hanging rod can be firmly locked; and the hanging main rod is prevented from swinging around or losing efficacy in lifting due to wind blowing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a drying device, in particular to a firmly positioned lifting type drying rod, belonging to the technical field of daily hardware products. Background Art

[0002] At present, the lifting drying racks on the market generally use steel wire ropes to hang the drying racks, and then use motors or manual cranks to control the winding reel to reel in and out the steel wire ropes, thereby controlling the lifting and lowering of the drying racks. Such drying racks are often large in size, and when the clothes are hung and raised for drying, they are still only hung by steel wire ropes, and cannot be firmly positioned. Once there is wind, the drying racks will sway around with the clothes being dried, posing certain safety hazards. If the drying rack's hanging rod is a bare rod, it will also cause the clothes to shift and pile up, resulting in poor drying effect due to insufficient air permeability between adjacent clothes. In order to reduce the swinging of the drying rack by the wind, the size and weight of this type of drying rack need to be increased, the hanging rods for drying clothes and drying quilts need to be separated, and a four-point lifting method is used. However, when there is a strong wind, it is still impossible to completely avoid the shaking and swinging of the drying rack. Moreover, when this type of drying rack reels and reels the wire rope through a winding reel, the wire rope is easily misplaced in the winding reel due to its small body, resulting in the drying rack being raised and lowered not smoothly, and sometimes the lifting and lowering may be stuck.

[0003] In addition, some lifting drying racks on the market use scissor brackets to hang the drying racks, but the scissor brackets have poor performance in coping with lateral shear forces. When the clothes are hung and the wind blows, the scissor brackets will cause great lateral shear forces, which may easily cause the scissor brackets to be damaged and unable to implement lifting control. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a firmly positioned lifting type clothes-drying rod, which is only provided with one main clothes-drying rod. After being raised to the right position, it can automatically and firmly lock the position without swinging around or failing to be lifted due to wind.

[0005] The specific technical solutions adopted by the present invention are as follows: The lifting link rod has two ends, and the end of the end is connected with the lifting link rod by the spring, and the end of the end is connected with the hinge part of each end of the base, and the hinge part has two ends, and the hinge part has two ends, and the hinge part has two ends.

[0006] A driving assembly is mounted on the lower part of the lower extension rod of the fixed bracket on one side through the lower mounting frame. The driving assembly supports a lower shaft that is horizontal and can rotate in situ through two lower bearing seats. The lower shaft is fixedly connected with a lower driving reel that rotates synchronously with the lower shaft at a position corresponding to the upper driving reel. A driven gear is also installed on the lower shaft. The driven gear is connected to the lower shaft through a one-way clutch mechanism and can drive the lower shaft to rotate in one direction. A driving gear that meshes with the driven gear is installed on the side of the driven gear on the lower mounting frame, and a DC reduction motor is provided to drive the driving gear. The fixed bracket is located at A flat belt guide wheel is provided behind the upper driving reel and above the lower driving reel. The lower end of the driving flat belt is connected to and wound on the lower driving reel. The upper end of the driving flat belt passes around the flat belt guide wheel and then connected forward and wound on the upper driving reel. The rotation transmission between the retracting and releasing shaft and the lower shaft is realized by retracting and releasing the two ends of the driving flat belt between the upper and lower driving reels. A motor switch and a position switch are provided on the side of the lower mounting frame, and an unlocking handle that can swing back and forth is hinged on the side of the position switch. The power supply is connected in series with the normally closed contacts of the motor switch and the position switch to supply power to the DC reduction motor.

[0007] The main rod lockers on the left and right sides are arranged symmetrically; the main rod locker is provided with a rectangular lock box, and the lock boxes of the two main rod locks are provided with side openings on the opposite sides of the left and right sides, and the sides away from each other are provided with side sealing plates, and the outer walls of the side sealing plates are fixedly connected with an upper extension bracket and connected with the front extension support rod of the corresponding fixed bracket; the top surface of the lock box is provided with an upper opening for the hanging flat belt to pass through, and the bottom surface of the lock box is provided with a lower opening, and the front and rear surfaces of the lock box are provided with a front sealing plate and a rear sealing plate, and the lower part of the front sealing plate is provided with a section bent backward as a lock tongue support edge, and a rectangular flat tube extending horizontally backward is fixedly connected to the lower position of the rear side of the rear sealing plate as a lock tongue slot, and the front notch of the lock tongue slot passes through the lock box The lock tongue slot is provided with a lock tongue which can slide forward and backward, a nail which is exposed outside the lock tongue slot is provided at the rear middle position of the top surface of the lock tongue, and a lock tongue tension spring which enables the lock tongue to move forward along the lock tongue slot is provided between the nail and the rear sealing plate of the lock box; the lock tongue is provided with a positioning groove on the same side as the side opening of the lock box, and a longitudinal swing arm is provided beside the side opening of the lock box, the middle part of the swing arm is hinged on the hinge shaft extending from the outer wall of the lock tongue slot, the front end of the swing arm extends to a position close to the front sealing plate of the lock box, and a limiting nail which limits the downward swing limit of the front end of the swing arm is provided on the lower side of the arm body of the front end of the swing arm at the rear edge of the side opening of the lock box A swing arm tension spring is provided between the rear end arm body and the rear cover plate of the lock box to swing the rear end of the swing arm upward; the lock tongues of the left and right main rod lockers are also respectively tied with pull ropes extending backward on the hanging nails, and the two pull ropes are guided by pull rope guide wheels at multiple corresponding positions, and then connected downward to the unlocking handle of the driving assembly to form a backward swing pull on the unlocking handle; when the main rod lock is in a locked state, the lock tongue moves forward to the front end of the lock tongue under the pull of the lock tongue tension spring, extends into the lock box and is placed on the lock tongue support edge, and at the same time, the forward-moved lock tongue pulls the unlocking handle backward to trigger the position switch action; when the main rod lock is in an unlocked state, the lock tongue overcomes the pull of the lock tongue spring and moves backward to the front end of the lock tongue to exit the lock box and the lock The positioning groove of the tongue matches the position of the hook head at the rear end of the swing arm. Under the pulling of the swing arm tension spring, the front end arm body of the swing arm rests on the limit pin, and the hook head at the rear end of the swing arm is stuck in the positioning groove of the lock tongue to limit the forward movement of the lock tongue; when the main hanging rod rises to the main rod locker, the end of the main hanging rod enters the lock box from the lower opening and side opening of the lock box, and the rod body of the main hanging rod pushes the front end arm body of the swing arm to swing so that the hook head at the rear end of the swing arm is separated from the positioning groove of the lock tongue, and the main rod locker is converted from an unlocked state to a locked state, and the front end of the lock tongue extends into the lock box and is supported under the end of the main hanging rod, and the two ends of the raised main hanging rod are locked and fixed by the main rod lockers at the left and right ends.

[0008] The lifting type drying rod adopts two hanging flat belts to hang the two ends of the drying main rod, and controls the rise of the drying main rod by driving the reel to reel up the hanging flat belts through the reel-in shaft, and adopts the upper and lower driving reels and driving flat belts to drive the reel-in shaft to rotate. When each reel reels reel up and releases the flat belts, since the flat belts are stacked and wound in the reel, there will be no misalignment, so the lifting and lowering of the drying main rod is smoother, and there will be no lifting or blocking. After the drying main rod of the lifting type drying rod rises to the right position, two main rod lockers on the left and right are provided to automatically lock and fix the two ends of the drying main rod, and the drying main rod is changed from being hung by the flat belts to being fixedly supported by the fixed brackets at the left and right ends, so that the position of the raised drying main rod can be firmly locked, and the drying main rod will not swing around or fail to rise and fall due to being blown by the wind. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lifting type drying and hanging rod (when the main drying and hanging rod is lowered).

[0010] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lifting type drying and hanging rod (when the main drying and hanging rod is lowered).

[0011] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting type drying rod after removing the main drying rod, hanging flat belt and driving flat belt.

[0012] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the retractable shaft and the retractable reel and upper drive reel thereon.

[0013] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the drive component.

[0014] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the driving component is shown in FIG. 1 .

[0015] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure when the left main rod locker is in the unlocked state.

[0016] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Exploded parts diagram.

[0017] Fig. 9 for Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the left main rod locker turned to another viewing angle.

[0018] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure when the left main rod locker becomes locked.

[0019] Fig.11It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure when the right main rod locker is in the unlocked state.

[0020] Fig.12 for Fig.11 Exploded parts diagram.

[0021] Fig.13 for Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure with the right main rod locker turned to another viewing angle.

[0022] Fig.14 for Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure when the right main rod locker is in a locked state.

[0023] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the variable limit type hanging main rod.

[0024] Fig.16 for Fig.15 Front cross-sectional view of .

[0025] Fig.17 for Fig.16 Middle AA zoomed in image.

[0026] Fig.18 for Fig.16 Enlarged view from the middle BB direction.

[0027] Fig.19 for Fig.16 Enlarged view in the CC direction.

[0028] Fig. 20 for Fig.15 Exploded parts diagram.

[0029] In the figure: 1-fixed bracket, 2-upper bearing seat, 3-retractable shaft, 4-retractable reel, 5-upper drive reel, 6-main rod locker, 7-drying main rod, 7.1-perforation, 7.2-widening support frame, 8-hanging flat belt, 9-lower bearing seat, 10-lower shaft, 11-lower drive reel, 12-driven gear, 13-driving gear, 14-DC reduction motor, 15-flat belt guide wheel, 16-drive flat belt, 17-motor switch, 18-position switch, 19-unlocking handle, 20-lock box, 20.1-lock tongue support edge, 20.2-limiting nail, 20.3-"eight" shaped spring piece, 20.4-U-shaped notch, 21-upper extension bracket, 22-lock tongue slot, 22.1-longitudinal notch, 23-lock Tongue, 23.1-hanging nail, 23.2-positioning groove, 24-lock tongue tension spring, 25-swing arm, 25.1-hook head, 26-swing arm tension spring, 27-pull rope, 28-pull rope guide wheel, 29-large bevel gear, 30-small bevel gear, 30.1-card end, 31-hand crank wrench, 32-positioning pull rod, 33-separation nail assembly, 33.1-separation nail mounting strip, 33.2-separation nail, 34-control shaft assembly, 34.1-control shaft, 34.2-limit baffle, 34.3-rotating handle, 34.4-limiting card head, 34.5-cam, 35-push spring, 36-left end seat, 36.1-positioning boss, 36.2-limiting boss, 37-right end seat, 38-fastening screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the embodiments and drawings. In the description of the present invention, the directional words "front", "back", "left", "right", "up", and "down" are based on the drawings of the specification. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Fig.15 The orientation or position relationship shown in the figure is only for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than referring to a specific orientation that a device or element must have, and should not be regarded as a limitation to the present invention.

[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 14As shown, the lifting type clothes-drying rod is provided with a pair of right-angle fixed brackets 1 which are spaced apart on the left and right and have a lower extension rod and a forward extension rod. Upper bearing seats 2 are respectively provided on the upper sides of the ends of the forward extension rods of the two fixed brackets 1. A horizontal and transverse retractable shaft 3 which can rotate in situ is supported between the two forward extension rods through the two upper bearing seats 2. The retractable shaft 3 is fixedly connected with two left and right retractable reels 4 which rotate synchronously with the retractable shaft 3 and an upper driving reel 5 located between the two retractable reels 4. The forward extension rods of the two fixed brackets 1 are provided with upper bearing seats 2. A main rod locker 6 is installed on the lower side of the end at the position corresponding to the lower part of the left and right reel-up drums 4; a horizontal and transverse main hanging rod 7 is provided below the reel-up shaft 3, and the left and right ends of the rod body of the main hanging rod 7 are connected to the lower ends of the left and right hanging flat belts 8 through clamps respectively, and the upper ends of the two hanging flat belts 8 pass through the main rod lockers 6 on the left and right sides and then are connected and wound on the left and right reel-up drums 4. The reel-up drum 4 is driven by the reel-up shaft 3 to reel in the hanging flat belt 8 to control the rise of the main hanging rod 7.

[0032] A driving assembly is mounted on the lower part of the lower extension rod of the fixed bracket 1 on one side through the lower mounting frame. The driving assembly supports a horizontal and transverse lower shaft 10 that can rotate in situ through two lower bearing seats 9. The lower shaft 10 is fixedly connected to a lower driving reel 11 that rotates synchronously with the lower shaft 10 at a position corresponding to the upper driving reel 5. A driven gear 12 is also installed on the lower shaft 10. The driven gear 12 is connected to the lower shaft 10 through a one-way clutch mechanism and can drive the lower shaft 10 to rotate in one direction. A driving gear 13 that meshes with the driven gear 12 is installed on the side of the driven gear 12 by the lower mounting frame, and a DC reduction motor 14 is provided to drive the driving gear 13; the fixed bracket 1 is located at the upper drive A flat belt guide wheel 15 is provided behind the driving reel 5 and above the lower driving reel 11. The lower end of the driving flat belt 16 is connected to and wound on the lower driving reel 11. The upper end of the driving flat belt 16 passes around the flat belt guide wheel 15 and then is connected forward and wound on the upper driving reel 5. The rotation transmission between the retractable shaft 3 and the lower shaft 10 is realized by retracting and releasing the two ends of the driving flat belt 16 between the upper and lower driving reels 5 and 11; a motor switch 17 and a position switch 18 are provided on the side of the lower mounting frame, and an unlocking handle 19 that can swing back and forth is hinged on the side of the position switch 18, and the power supply is connected in series with the normally closed contacts of the motor switch 17 and the position switch 18 to supply power to the DC reduction motor 14.

[0033] The main rod lockers 6 on the left and right sides are arranged symmetrically; the main rod lockers 6 are provided with a rectangular lock box 20, and the lock boxes 20 of the two main rod lockers 6 are provided with side openings on the opposite sides of the left and right sides thereof, and the sides away from each other are provided with side sealing plates, and the outer walls of the side sealing plates are fixedly connected with an upper extension bracket 21 connected with the front extension support rod of the corresponding fixed bracket 1; the top surface of the lock box 20 is provided with an upper opening for the hanging flat belt 8 to pass through, and the bottom surface of the lock box 20 is provided with a lower opening, and the front and rear surfaces of the lock box 20 are provided with a front sealing plate and a rear sealing plate, and the lower part of the front sealing plate is provided with a section bent backward as a lock tongue support edge 20.1, and a rectangular flat tube extending horizontally backward is fixedly connected at the lower position of the rear side of the rear sealing plate as a lock tongue slot 22, and the front notch of the lock tongue slot 22 passes through the interior of the lock box 20; A lock tongue 23 that can slide forward and backward is movably inserted in the lock tongue slot 22, and a hanging nail 23.1 that is exposed outside the lock tongue slot 22 is provided at the rear middle position of the top surface of the lock tongue 23, and a lock tongue tension spring 24 that enables the lock tongue 23 to move forward along the lock tongue slot 22 is provided between the hanging nail 23.1 and the rear cover plate of the lock box 20; the lock tongue 23 is provided with a positioning groove 23.2 on the same side as the side opening of the lock box 20, and a longitudinal swing arm 25 is provided next to the side opening of the lock box 20. The middle part of the swing arm 25 is hinged on the hinge shaft extending from the outer wall of the lock tongue slot 22, and the front end of the swing arm 25 extends to a position close to the front cover plate of the lock box 20. A limit nail 20.2 for limiting the downward swing limit of the front end of the swing arm 25 is provided on the rear edge of the side opening of the lock box 20 at the lower side of the front end arm body of the swing arm 25. There is a hook head 25.1 that bends toward the lock tongue 23 and matches the positioning groove 23.2 of the lock tongue 23. A swing arm tension spring 26 is provided between the rear end arm body of the swing arm 25 and the rear cover plate of the lock box 20 to make the rear end of the swing arm 25 swing upward; the lock tongues 23 of the left and right main rod lockers 6 are also respectively tied with pull ropes 27 extending backward on the hanging nails 23.1. After the two pull ropes 27 are guided by a plurality of pull rope guide wheels 28 at corresponding positions, they are connected downward to the unlocking handle 19 of the driving assembly and form a backward swing pull on the unlocking handle 19; when the main rod locker 6 is in the locked state, the lock tongue 23 moves forward to the front end of the lock tongue 23 under the pull of the lock tongue tension spring 24, extends into the lock box 20 and is placed on the lock tongue support edge 20.1, and at the same time, the forward-moving lock tongue 23 pulls the unlocking handle 1 through the pull rope 27 9 swings backward to trigger the position switch 18 to operate; when the main rod lock 6 is in the unlocked state, the lock tongue 23 overcomes the pulling of the lock tongue spring 24 and moves backward to the position where the front end of the lock tongue 23 exits the lock box 20 and the positioning groove 23.2 of the lock tongue 23 matches the hook head 25.1 at the rear end of the swing arm 25, and the front end arm body of the swing arm 25 abuts against the limit pin 20.2 under the pulling of the swing arm tension spring 26, and the hook head 25.1 at the rear end of the swing arm 25 is stuck in the positioning groove 23.2 of the lock tongue 23 to limit the forward movement of the lock tongue 23; when the main hanging rod 7 rises to the main rod lock 6, the end of the main hanging rod 7 enters the lock box 20 from the lower opening and the side opening of the lock box 20, and the rod body of the main hanging rod 7 pushes the front end arm body of the swing arm 25 to swing so that the hook head 25.1 at the rear end of the swing arm 25.1 is separated from the positioning groove 23.2 of the lock tongue 23, and the main rod locker 6 is converted from the unlocked state to the locked state. The front end of the lock tongue 23 extends into the lock box 20 and is supported below the end of the main hanging rod 7. The main rod lockers 6 at the left and right ends lock and fix the two ends of the raised main hanging rod 7.

[0034] Further, the driving assembly is also fixedly connected to the lower rotating shaft 10 with a large bevel gear 29 that rotates synchronously with the lower rotating shaft 10, and the lower mounting frame is provided with a small bevel gear 30 that can rotate in situ and mesh with the large bevel gear 29 beside the large bevel gear 29, the spindle of the small bevel gear 30 is installed on the corresponding bearing and is provided with a clamping end 30.1 exposed outward, and a hand crank wrench 31 that can be taken out and used to clamp the clamping end 30.1 of the small bevel gear 30 to drive it to rotate is hung on the side of the lower mounting frame. When the power supply has no electricity and the DC reduction motor 14 cannot be started to drive the main pole 7 to lift, the hand crank wrench 31 can be removed and clamped on the clamping end 30.1 of the small bevel gear 30, and the small bevel gear 30 is driven to rotate in situ by the hand crank wrench 31 to drive the lower rotating shaft 10 to rotate, thereby driving the main pole 7 to lift. After manual lifting is completed, the hand crank wrench 31 should be promptly disengaged from the locking end 30.1 of the small bevel gear 30 and hung back to its original position to avoid personal injury caused by the hand crank wrench 31 passively rotating with the small bevel gear 30 during subsequent operations.

[0035] Furthermore, the middle parts of the forward extension rods of the two fixed brackets 1 are connected into one body through a horizontal transverse positioning rod 32 to limit the distance between the two forward extension rods and connect the two fixed brackets 1 into a stable whole.

[0036] Furthermore, in order to prevent the end of the flat belt from slipping when it is connected to the reel, the reel 4, the upper drive reel 5, and the lower drive reel 11 are all I-shaped reels, and a fixing strip is provided on the side of the reel's spindle. The end of the flat belt is looped and hung on the fixing strip and then wound around the reel's spindle. The fixing strips of the left and right reel 4 are located at the same position beside the spindle to ensure that the reeling and releasing of the hanging flat belt 8 on the left and right sides are consistent.

[0037] Furthermore, the hanging flat belt 8 and the driving flat belt 16 are both made of canvas or nylon flat belt with a thickness of 2 mm and a width of 30 mm.

[0038] Furthermore, in order to make the forward and backward movement of the lock tongue 23 in the lock tongue slot 22 more stable, a longitudinal notch 22.1 extending forward is provided on the rear side of the upper cover plate of the lock tongue slot 22 at the position corresponding to the hanging nail 23.1 of the lock tongue 23. When the lock tongue 23 moves forward for locking, the hanging nail 23.1 of the lock tongue 23 enters the longitudinal notch 22.1 of the upper cover plate of the lock tongue slot 22.

[0039] In order to prevent the moving parts from being contaminated or causing harm to people, the driving assembly and the left and right main rod lockers 6 are provided with corresponding shells to shield and protect the moving parts, which are not drawn in the drawings.

[0040] When the lifting type drying rod is used, the fixed bracket 1 is installed at a high position on the wall, the front extension rod of the fixed bracket 1 is about 2.5 meters above the ground, and the driving assembly is about 1.3 meters above the ground. The main drying rod 7 is initially in a raised state and the two ends of the main drying rod 7 are locked in the main rod lockers 6 on the left and right sides. 2, and the hook 25.1 at the rear end of the swing arm 25 is stuck in the positioning groove 23.2 of the lock tongue 23 to limit the forward movement of the lock tongue 23, thereby limiting the main rod lock 6 in the unlocked state. After the main rod locker 6 is unlocked, the main hanging rod 7 pulls the hanging flat belt 8 to automatically lower under the action of gravity, so that the main hanging rod 7 falls smoothly until the hanging flat belt 8 in the reel 4 is lowered to the end. While the hanging flat belt 8 is lowered, the upper driving reel 5 will reel the driving flat belt 16 from the lower driving reel 11 and drive the lower shaft 10 to rotate, but the driven gear 12 does not rotate with the lower shaft 10 under the action of the one-way clutch mechanism. When the main pole 7 is to be raised, the motor switch 17 is turned on to energize the DC reduction motor 14, and the DC reduction motor 14 drives the lower shaft 10 to rotate via the driving gear 13 and the driven gear 12, and the lower driving reel 11 retracts the driving flat belt 16 from the upper driving reel 5 and drives the reel-up shaft 3 to rotate, so that the reel-up reel 4 reels the hanging flat belt 8 to lift the main pole 7. When the main pole 7 rises to the main pole locker 6, the end of the main pole 7 enters the lock box 20 from the lower opening and the side opening of the lock box 20, and the drying main pole 7 is lifted. The rod body of the hanging main rod 7 pushes the front end of the swing arm 25 to swing so that the hook head 25.1 at the rear end of the swing arm 25 is separated from the positioning groove 23.2 of the lock tongue 23, and the main rod locker 6 is converted from the unlocked state to the locked state. The front end of the lock tongue 23 extends into the lock box 20 and is supported under the end of the main hanging rod 7 to form a lock. After the lock tongue 23 moves forward, it will pull the unlocking handle 19 to swing backward through the pull rope 27, so that the unlocking handle 19 triggers the normally closed contact of the position switch 18 to disconnect, and the DC reduction motor 14 automatically cuts off the power to stop lifting the main hanging rod 7. After the main hanging rod 7 is raised, the motor switch 17 needs to be turned off.

[0041] In order to enable the main hanging rod 7 to use the same rod body to meet different drying needs, that is, when using a clothes hanger to dry clothes, a limit piece can be set on the rod body of the main hanging rod 7 to limit the clothes hanger from sliding on the main hanging rod 7, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that multiple pieces of clothing are piled up together due to wind and affect the drying effect; when drying large fabrics such as quilts, the main hanging rod 7 can retract the limit piece on the rod body to avoid scratching the quilt. The main hanging rod 7 adopts a variable limit type hanging main rod 7.

[0042] like Figure 15-Figure 20As shown, the variable limit-type hanging main rod 7 is provided with a horizontally arranged round tube as the hanging main rod 7, and the top of the outer tube wall of the hanging main rod 7 is provided with a plurality of pairs of evenly spaced perforations 7.1, and each pair of perforations 7.1 is provided with two hole positions separated on the left and right; a partition nail assembly 33 and a control shaft assembly 34 are sleeved in the tube body of the hanging main rod 7; the partition nail assembly 33 is provided with a horizontally transverse partition nail mounting strip 33.1 completely placed in the tube body of the hanging main rod 7, and the longitudinal section of the partition nail mounting strip 33.1 is an arc-shaped bent plate matching the inner tube wall of the hanging main rod 7, and the partition nail mounting strip 33.1 is fixedly connected along the arc top of the top surface with a plurality of pairs of vertically extending and evenly spaced partition nails 33.2, and each pair of partition nails 33.2 is provided with two nail columns separated on the left and right; the partition nail mounting strip 3 The pairs of partition nails 33.2 on 3.1 slide upward and penetrate into the pairs of through holes at the top of the main air-drying rod 7 respectively, and a push spring 35 is also provided on the outer side of each partition nail 33.2 at a position between the top surface of the partition nail mounting strip 33.1 and the inner tube wall of the main air-drying rod 7; a left end seat 36 is fixedly connected to the left end port of the main air-drying rod 7, and the left end seat 36 is a round pancake-shaped end seat with a downward door-shaped notch, and the left end face of the left end seat 36 is provided with a vertical bar positioning boss 36.1, and the right end face of the left end seat 36 is provided with a limiting boss 36.2 on the rear side of the notch; a detachable right end seat 37 is fixedly connected to the right end port of the main air-drying rod 7, and the right end seat 37 is a round pancake-shaped end seat with a downward door-shaped notch, and a fixing screw is provided between the right end seat 37 and the main air-drying rod 7 The control shaft assembly 34 is provided with a horizontal and transverse round bar-shaped control shaft 34.1, and the control shaft 34.1 is provided with a radially extending limit stopper 34.2 near the left end. The left end of the control shaft 34.1 can be movably extended into the door-shaped notch of the left end seat 36 and the limit stopper 34.2 abuts against the right end surface of the left end seat 36. The right end of the control shaft 34.1 can be movably extended outward from the door-shaped notch of the right end seat 37 and connected to the rotating handle 34.3. The control shaft 34.1 is provided with a limit clamp 34.4 on the left side corresponding to the right end seat 37 for limiting the right movement of the control shaft 34.1. The control shaft 34.1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of spaced apart on the shaft body below the corresponding separation nail mounting strip 33.1. The cam 34.5 is elliptical on the periphery of the control shaft 34.1; the control shaft 34.1 can rotate and move up and down within the limited range of the gate-shaped notch of the left end seat 36 and the right end seat 37; under the action of the push spring 35, the lower arc surface of the partition nail mounting strip 33.1 always elastically presses against the outer edge of the cam 34.5 of the control shaft 34.1, so that the partition nails 33.2 on the partition nail mounting strip 33.1 move up and down following the rotation and up and down movement of the control shaft 34.1; when the control shaft 34.1 rotates clockwise from right to left until the two ends of the elliptical major axis of the cam 34.5 press against the arc top of the lower arc surface of the partition nail mounting strip 33.1 and the inner wall bottom of the main hanging rod 7, the limit stopper 34.2 just abuts against the limiting boss 36.2 of the left end seat 36, thereby limiting the maximum clockwise rotation angle of the control shaft 34.1. At this time, the length of the partition nail 33.2 extending out of the air-drying main rod 7 is the longest; when the control shaft 34.1 rotates 90° counterclockwise from the maximum clockwise rotation angle, the control shaft 34.1 will move downward as a whole so that the two ends of the elliptical major axis of the cam 34.5 are placed on the inner tube wall of the lower part of the air-drying main rod 7, and the elliptical minor axis end of the cam 34.5 abuts against the lower arc surface of the partition nail mounting strip 33.1. At this time, the partition nail 33.2 is retracted into the air-drying main rod 7 and the upper end of the partition nail 33.2 is still inserted into the through hole 7.1 of the air-drying main rod 7. Furthermore, in order to open the quilt when drying it, a set of U-shaped widening support frames 7.2 with horizontal outward extension and downward bent ends are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer tube wall of the main hanging rod 7, and each widening support frame 7.2 is located at the interval between each pair of perforations 7.1 to avoid position interference with the widening support frame 7.2 when the clothes hanger is hung in the gap between each pair of separation nails 33.2. Furthermore, the front and rear sides of the separation nail mounting strip 33.1 and the lower arc surface are provided with rounded transitions to facilitate the entry and exit of the cam 34.5.

[0043] When the main hanging rod 7 adopts a variable limit type hanging rod 7, a pair of "eight" shaped spring pieces 20.3 are required to be provided on the inner side of the side sealing plate of the lock box 20 of the left main rod lock 6, and a U-shaped notch 20.4 extending upward is provided in the middle part of the lower edge of the side sealing plate of the lock box 20 of the right main rod lock 6. When the two ends of the hanging rod 7 enter the lock box 20, the positioning boss 36.1 at the left end of the hanging rod 7 is inserted into the gap of the "eight" shaped spring pieces 20.3 of the side sealing plate of the lock box 20 of the left main rod lock 6, and the control shaft 34.1 extending to the right at the right end of the hanging rod 7 enters the U-shaped notch 20.4 of the side sealing plate of the lock box 20 of the right main rod lock 6, thereby ensuring that the hanging rod 7 will not deflect in place after the main rod lock 6 is locked, and ensuring that the dividing nails 33.2 on the hanging rod 7 can maintain effective separation vertically upward.

[0044] When the variable position-limited air-drying main rod 7 is used, if clothes that are stretched out by a clothes hanger need to be dried, the rotating handle 34.3 is operated to rotate the control shaft 34.1 clockwise to the maximum rotation angle limit position, so that the separation nail 33.2 is completely extended out of the air-drying main rod 7, and the hanger ears of the clothes hanger are hung in the gap between each pair of separation nails 33.2, which can limit the clothes hanger from sliding on the air-drying main rod 7, so that the phenomenon of multiple clothes being piled up and gathered together due to wind will not occur and affect the drying effect. If large fabrics such as quilts need to be dried, the rotating handle 34.3 is operated to rotate the control shaft 34.1 counterclockwise by 90°, so that the separation nail 33.2 is completely retracted into the air-drying main rod 7, and the quilt is directly hung on the air-drying main rod 7 and effectively stretched by the widened support frames 7.2 on the front and rear sides of the air-drying main rod 7, which can increase the air permeability of the inner side of the quilt and achieve a good drying effect.

[0045] The above-mentioned figures are only typical embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A firmly positioned lifting type drying rod, characterized by: The two wheels are connected with the two suspension links and the two wheels are connected with the two suspension links, and the two wheels are connected with the two suspension links, and the two wheels are connected with the two suspension links, and the two wheels are connected with the two suspension links, and the two wheels are connected with the two suspension links, and the two wheels are connected with the two suspension links, and the two wheels are connected with the two suspension links, and the two wheels are connected with the two suspension links, and the two wheels are connected with the two suspension links, and the two wheels are connected with the two wheels. A driving assembly is mounted on the lower part of the lower extension rod of the fixed bracket on one side through the lower mounting frame. The driving assembly supports a lower shaft that is horizontal and can rotate in situ through two lower bearing seats. The lower shaft is fixedly connected with a lower driving reel that rotates synchronously with the lower shaft at a position corresponding to the upper driving reel. A driven gear is also installed on the lower shaft. The driven gear is connected to the lower shaft through a one-way clutch mechanism and can drive the lower shaft to rotate in one direction. A driving gear that meshes with the driven gear is installed on the side of the driven gear on the lower mounting frame, and a DC reduction motor is provided to drive the driving gear. The fixed bracket is located at A flat belt guide wheel is provided at a position behind the upper driving reel and above the lower driving reel. The lower end of the driving flat belt is connected to and wound on the lower driving reel. The upper end of the driving flat belt passes over the flat belt guide wheel and then connected forward and wound on the upper driving reel. The rotation transmission between the retracting and releasing rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft is realized by retracting and releasing the two ends of the driving flat belt between the upper and lower driving reels. A motor switch and a position switch are provided on the side of the lower mounting frame, and an unlocking handle that can swing forward and backward is hinged on the side of the position switch. The power supply is connected in series with the normally closed contacts of the motor switch and the position switch to supply power to the DC reduction motor. The main rod lockers on the left and right sides are arranged symmetrically; the main rod locker is provided with a rectangular lock box, and the lock boxes of the two main rod locks are provided with side openings on the opposite sides of the left and right sides, and the sides away from each other are provided with side sealing plates, and the outer walls of the side sealing plates are fixedly connected with an upper extension bracket and connected with the front extension support rod of the corresponding fixed bracket; the top surface of the lock box is provided with an upper opening for the hanging flat belt to pass through, and the bottom surface of the lock box is provided with a lower opening, and the front and rear surfaces of the lock box are provided with a front sealing plate and a rear sealing plate, and the lower part of the front sealing plate is provided with a section bent backward as a lock tongue support edge, and a rectangular flat tube extending horizontally backward is fixedly connected to the lower position of the rear side of the rear sealing plate as a lock tongue slot, and the front notch of the lock tongue slot passes through the lock box The lock tongue slot is provided with a lock tongue which can slide forward and backward, a nail which is exposed outside the lock tongue slot is provided at the rear middle position of the top surface of the lock tongue, and a lock tongue tension spring which enables the lock tongue to move forward along the lock tongue slot is provided between the nail and the rear sealing plate of the lock box; the lock tongue is provided with a positioning groove on the same side as the side opening of the lock box, and a longitudinal swing arm is provided beside the side opening of the lock box, the middle part of the swing arm is hinged on the hinge shaft extending from the outer wall of the lock tongue slot, the front end of the swing arm extends to a position close to the front sealing plate of the lock box, and a limiting nail which limits the downward swing limit of the front end of the swing arm is provided on the lower side of the arm body of the front end of the swing arm at the rear edge of the side opening of the lock box A swing arm tension spring is provided between the rear end arm body and the rear cover plate of the lock box to swing the rear end of the swing arm upward; the lock tongues of the left and right main rod lockers are also respectively tied with pull ropes extending backward on the hanging nails, and the two pull ropes are guided by pull rope guide wheels at multiple corresponding positions, and then connected downward to the unlocking handle of the driving assembly to form a backward swing pull on the unlocking handle; when the main rod lock is in a locked state, the lock tongue moves forward to the front end of the lock tongue under the pull of the lock tongue tension spring, extends into the lock box and is placed on the lock tongue support edge, and at the same time, the forward-moved lock tongue pulls the unlocking handle backward to trigger the position switch action; when the main rod lock is in an unlocked state, the lock tongue overcomes the pull of the lock tongue spring and moves backward to the front end of the lock tongue to exit the lock box and the lock The positioning groove of the tongue matches the position of the hook head at the rear end of the swing arm. Under the pulling of the swing arm tension spring, the front end arm body of the swing arm rests on the limit pin, and the hook head at the rear end of the swing arm is stuck in the positioning groove of the lock tongue to limit the forward movement of the lock tongue; when the main hanging rod rises to the main rod locker, the end of the main hanging rod enters the lock box from the lower opening and side opening of the lock box, and the rod body of the main hanging rod pushes the front end arm body of the swing arm to swing so that the hook head at the rear end of the swing arm is separated from the positioning groove of the lock tongue, and the main rod locker is converted from an unlocked state to a locked state, and the front end of the lock tongue extends into the lock box and is supported under the end of the main hanging rod, and the two ends of the raised main hanging rod are locked and fixed by the main rod lockers at the left and right ends.

2. The firmly positioned lifting type clothes drying rod according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving assembly is also fixedly connected to a large bevel gear that rotates synchronously with the lower rotating shaft on the lower rotating shaft. The lower mounting frame is provided with a small bevel gear that can rotate in situ and mesh with the large bevel gear on the side of the large bevel gear. The spindle of the small bevel gear is installed on the corresponding bearing and is provided with a clamping end exposed outward. A hand-cranked wrench that can be removed and used to clamp the clamping end of the small bevel gear to drive it to rotate is hung on the side of the lower mounting frame.

3. The firmly positioned lifting type clothes drying rod according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The middle parts of the forward extension rods of the two fixed brackets are connected into one body through a horizontal transverse positioning rod, so as to limit the distance between the two forward extension rods and connect the two fixed brackets into a stable whole.

4. The firmly positioned lifting type clothes drying rod according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The reel, upper drive reel and lower drive reel are all I-shaped reels, and a fixing strip is provided beside the spindle of the reel. The end of the flat belt is looped and hung on the fixing strip and then wound around the spindle of the reel. The fixing strips of the left and right reel are located at the same position beside the spindle.

5. The firmly positioned lifting type clothes drying rod according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The hanging flat belt and the driving flat belt are both made of canvas flat belts with a thickness of 2 mm and a width of 30 mm.

6. The firmly positioned lifting type clothes drying rod according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A longitudinal notch extending forward is provided on the rear side of the upper sealing plate of the lock tongue slot at a position corresponding to the hanging nail of the lock tongue. When the lock tongue moves forward for locking, the hanging nail of the lock tongue enters the longitudinal notch of the upper sealing plate of the lock tongue slot.

7. The firmly positioned lifting type clothes drying rod according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The main hanging rod adopts a variable limit type main hanging rod; The variable limit-type hanging main pole is provided with a horizontally arranged round tube as the hanging main pole, and a plurality of pairs of evenly spaced through holes are provided on the top of the outer tube wall of the hanging main pole, and each pair of through holes is provided with two hole positions separated on the left and right; a separation nail assembly and a control shaft assembly are sleeved in the tube body of the hanging main pole; the separation nail assembly is provided with a horizontally and horizontal separation nail mounting strip completely placed in the tube body of the hanging main pole, and the longitudinal section of the separation nail mounting strip is an arc-shaped bent plate matching the inner tube wall of the hanging main pole, and the separation nail mounting strip is fixedly connected along the arc top of the top surface with a plurality of pairs of separation nails extending vertically upward and evenly spaced, and each pair of separation nails is provided with two nail columns separated on the left and right; each pair of separation nails on the separation nail mounting strip slides upward one by one and penetrates into each pair of through holes on the top of the hanging main pole, A push spring is also provided on the outer side of each dividing nail between the top surface of the dividing nail mounting strip and the inner tube wall of the main hanging rod; a left end seat is fixedly connected to the left port of the main hanging rod, and the left end seat is a round pancake-shaped end seat with a downward door-shaped notch, and a vertical bar positioning boss is provided on the left end face of the left end seat, and a limiting boss is provided on the right end face of the left end seat on the rear side of the notch; a detachable right end seat is fixedly connected to the right port of the main hanging rod, and the right end seat is a round pancake-shaped end seat with a downward door-shaped notch, and a set screw is provided between the right end seat and the main hanging rod for locking; the control shaft assembly is provided with a horizontal and transverse round bar-shaped control shaft, and the control shaft is provided with a radially extending limit baffle near the left end head, and the left end head of the control shaft can be movably extended The control shaft is inserted into the door-shaped notch of the left end seat and the limit stopper abuts against the right end surface of the left end seat. The right end head of the control shaft can movably extend outward from the door-shaped notch of the right end seat and is connected to the rotating handle. The control shaft is provided with a limit clamping head for limiting the right movement of the control shaft on the left side of the corresponding right end seat. The control shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of spaced cams on the shaft body below the corresponding separation nail mounting strip. The cam is elliptical on the periphery of the control shaft. The control shaft can rotate and move up and down within the limit range of the door-shaped notch of the left end seat and the right end seat. Under the action of the push spring, the lower arc surface of the separation nail mounting strip always elastically abuts against the outer edge of the cam of the control shaft, so that the separation nails on the separation nail mounting strip follow the rotation and up and down movement of the control shaft. When the control shaft rotates clockwise from right to left until the two ends of the elliptical major axis of the cam respectively abut against the top of the arc surface of the lower arc surface of the partition nail installation strip and the bottom of the inner tube wall of the main hanging rod, the limit stopper of the control shaft just abuts against the limit boss of the left end seat, thereby limiting the maximum clockwise rotation angle of the control shaft. At this time, the length of the partition nail extending out of the main hanging rod is the longest; when the control shaft rotates 90° counterclockwise from the maximum clockwise rotation angle, the control shaft will move downward as a whole so that the two ends of the elliptical major axis of the cam are placed on the inner tube wall of the lower part of the main hanging rod, and the elliptical minor axis end of the cam abuts against the lower arc surface of the partition nail installation strip. At this time, the partition nail is retracted into the main hanging rod and the upper end of the partition nail is still inserted into the through hole of the main hanging rod. When the main hanging rod adopts a variable limit type hanging rod, a pair of "eight" shaped spring pieces are required to be arranged on the inner side of the lock box side sealing plate of the left main rod lock, and a U-shaped groove extending upward is arranged in the middle part of the lower edge of the lock box side sealing plate of the right main rod lock. When the two ends of the hanging main rod enter the lock box, the positioning boss at the left end of the hanging main rod is inserted into the gap of the "eight" shaped spring pieces of the lock box side sealing plate of the left main rod lock, and the control shaft extending to the right at the right end of the hanging main rod enters the U-shaped groove of the lock box side sealing plate of the right main rod lock.

8. The firmly positioned lifting type clothes drying rod according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A set of U-shaped widened support frames with horizontally outward extensions and downwardly bent ends are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer tube wall of the main hanging rod, and each widened support frame is located at an interval between every two pairs of through holes.

9. The firmly positioned lifting type clothes drying rod according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the partition nail installation strip and the lower arc surface are provided with rounded transitions.