Trailer type flood prevention and drainage pump truck

By designing an automated filter mechanism in a trailer-type flood control and drainage pump truck, using the water flow control rotating motor to drive the filter groove to rotate and the garbage collection bin for automatic garbage collection, the problem of inconvenient operation of manual scraper and troubles in subsequent cleaning is solved, and the full Automatic pump truck operation.

CN119288045AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-10FUJIAN JINLONGTENG POWER MASCH CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411808610.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing trailer-type flood control and drainage pump truck, scraping garbage and debris requires manual operation, which is inconvenient to operate and troublesome to clean up later, and automation cannot be achieved.

Method used

A filter mechanism including a filter box, a rectangular frame, an outer ring seat, an inner ring seat, a rotating pipe and a valve body structure is designed. The rotating motor is automatically controlled by the water flow to drive the filter groove to rotate, realize automatic blockage, and be in the filter box. A garbage collection bin is set up in the body for automatic garbage collection.

Benefits of technology

It realizes fully automated operations, without the need for personnel to check the water flow regularly, simplifies the operation process, reduces the trouble of subsequent cleaning, and improves the efficiency of the pump truck.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a trailer type flood prevention and drainage pump truck, and belongs to the technical field of flood prevention and drainage pump trucks. Comprising a bottom plate which is connected and matched with a trailer through a traction pendant; the four wheels are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate in two groups and are used for driving the whole pump truck to move; the diesel engine set and the pump body are both fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate, the pump body is in transmission connection with the diesel engine set, the diesel engine set drives the pump body to operate and work, the filtering box body is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and a filtering mechanism used for filtering garbage sundries in accumulated water is arranged in the filtering box body. The automatic blockage removing effect can be achieved through the size of water flow generated under the blockage condition in cooperation with movement of the valve element, full-automatic operation is adopted in the whole process, people do not need to check the water flow at regular time, filtered garbage and sundries can be automatically collected, operation is easy, and the trouble of follow-up cleaning is also reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of flood control and drainage pump trucks and relates to a trailer-type flood control and drainage pump truck. Background Art

[0002] A pump truck is a mobile pumping station that can reach the application site quickly and flexibly, deliver urgently needed water to the destination in a short time, or pump out and drain accumulated water in a short time in an emergency, so as to achieve the purpose of flood prevention and disaster relief and protect the lives and property of the people.

[0003] After searching, the patent document with the announcement number CN 219386615 U discloses a trailer-type flood control and drainage pump truck, which includes a frame, a diesel engine, a water pump, a filter, a filter net and a push-pull rod. The front end of the frame is provided with a traction arm, the lower end of the frame is provided with a walking wheel, the upper end of the frame is provided with a diesel engine and a water pump connected by transmission, the filter includes a water inlet and a water outlet, the water outlet is connected to the suction end of the water pump through a connecting pipe, a filter net is provided between the water inlet and the water outlet of the filter, a scraper is provided on the side of the filter net close to the water inlet, a push-pull rod penetrates and is slidably arranged on the side wall of the filter, one end of the push-pull rod is located outside the filter, and the other end is located inside the filter to connect the scraper, and the push-pull rod slides, so that the scraper moves on the filter net to scrape off the debris deposited on the filter net. The trailer-type flood control and drainage pump truck provided by the patent document can effectively solve the problem of reduced water volume caused by clogging of the water pump by arranging a scraper on the filter net to scrape off garbage and debris. However, scraping away garbage and debris with a scraper requires manual operation. The operator needs to judge whether a blockage occurs based on the amount of water output and then perform the unblocking operation. This requires personnel to observe regularly, which brings certain inconveniences to the use. At the same time, the scraped garbage and debris are all concentrated in the sewage trough and cannot be automatically cleaned and collected. Personnel are required to open the sealing plug later to take out the garbage and debris inside, which makes the operation very troublesome. Therefore, we propose a trailer-type flood control and drainage pump truck to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a trailer-type flood control and drainage pump truck to solve the problem that the method of manually operating a scraper to scrape off garbage and debris is very inconvenient to use and the subsequent cleaning of the garbage and debris is also very troublesome.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: comprising a bottom plate, connected and used in conjunction with a trailer through a towing hanger; Four wheels, arranged in two groups symmetrically at the bottom of the base plate, are used to drive the entire pump truck to move; The diesel engine and the pump body are both fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate. The pump body is connected to the diesel engine by transmission, and the diesel engine drives the pump body to operate. A filter box is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and a filter mechanism is provided inside the filter box for filtering garbage and debris in the accumulated water; A water extraction pipe is passed through and fixedly connected to the top of the filter box and is connected to the water inlet end of the filter mechanism for extracting the accumulated water; A water inlet pipe, one end of which is connected to the water outlet of the filter mechanism, and the other end of which is connected to the water inlet of the pump body; A drain pipe is connected to the water outlet end of the pump body and is used to discharge the filtered accumulated water to the outside.

[0006] Furthermore, the filtering mechanism includes a rectangular frame fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the filter box, and one end of the water suction pipe located inside the filter box corresponds to the interior of the rectangular frame, arc-shaped plates are provided on both sides of the bottom of the rectangular frame, and the interior of the filter box is provided with an outer ring seat that is sealed and rotated with the bottom of the rectangular frame and the two arc-shaped plates. The outer wall of the outer ring seat is annular and equidistantly provided with a plurality of filter grooves that correspond to the rectangular frame and are used intermittently, and a plurality of filter holes are provided on the inner wall of the plurality of filter grooves away from the opening.

[0007] Furthermore, the inner seal of the outer ring seat is fixedly connected to the inner ring seat, and the outer wall of the inner ring seat is annularly and equidistantly provided with multiple water delivery grooves used in conjunction with corresponding filter grooves, and the inner walls of the multiple water delivery grooves on the side away from the openings are symmetrically fixedly penetrated with two water pipes, and the ends of the multiple water pipes away from the inner ring seat are penetrated and fixedly connected with the same rotating tube, one end of the rotating tube is an open structure, and the other end is a closed structure, and a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the filter box body, and the output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the closed end of the rotating tube.

[0008] Furthermore, a sealing rotating ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the closed end of the rotating tube, and one end of the sealing rotating ring away from the rotating tube is sealingly rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the filter box body, and the rotating motor cover is arranged inside.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom wall of the filter tank is a convex arc surface.

[0010] Furthermore, a water pipe is fixedly connected through the side of the filter box away from the rotating motor. The end of the water pipe located inside the filter box is an open structure and is sealed and rotatably connected to the open end of the rotating pipe. The end located outside the filter box is a closed structure and extends outward. The bottom side of the extended section is fixedly connected through the end of the water inlet pipe away from the pump body. A valve body structure for cutting off the water flow is provided inside the water pipe, and the opening and closing of the valve body structure is automatically controlled by the water supply pressure.

[0011] Furthermore, the valve body structure includes a valve seat fixedly connected to the inside of the water pipe, and also includes a valve stem slidably connected to the closed end of the water pipe, one end of the valve stem located inside the water pipe is fixedly connected to a valve core used in conjunction with the valve seat, and one end of the valve stem located outside the water pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and a first spring is fixedly connected between one side of the connecting block and the outer wall of the closed end of the water pipe, and the first spring is sleeved on the valve stem.

[0012] Furthermore, a cover is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter box on the side close to the water pipe, and a trigger switch electrically controlled by a rotating motor is installed on the inner wall of the cover body close to the filter box. A touch rod used in conjunction with the trigger switch is penetrated through the side of the cover body away from the filter box, and one end of the touch rod extends outward and is connected to one side of the connecting block.

[0013] Furthermore, a threaded section is provided on one side of the touch rod, and the threaded section is threadedly connected to one side of the connecting block.

[0014] Furthermore, a group of sealing parts for sealing the two water pipes are provided in each of the multiple water troughs, and the sealing parts include two sealing blocks slidably connected to the inner wall of the water trough, which are used to seal the two water pipes respectively, and the two sealing blocks are connected by a connecting rod, and one of the sealing blocks is fixedly connected to a push rod on the side away from the connecting rod, and the other end of the push rod penetrates through the side of the inner ring seat away from the sealing rotating ring and extends outward, and a fixed ring is fixedly sleeved on the side of the push rod located on the outside, and the same second spring is fixedly connected between the fixing ring and the inner ring seat, and the second spring is sleeved on the push rod, and an arc block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box on the side away from the sealing rotating ring, and both sides of the arc block are provided with inclined surfaces used in conjunction with one end of the push rod.

[0015] Furthermore, a slidably removable garbage collection box is provided inside the filter box body, and the garbage collection box is located below the outer ring seat.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: The present invention can automatically filter the garbage and debris in the transported accumulated water through the filter tank by setting a rectangular frame in the filter box and an outer ring seat used in conjunction with the rectangular frame, and the filtered accumulated water flows into the water delivery pipe along the water delivery groove, water guide pipe and rotating pipe of the inner ring seat, and automatically pushes the valve core to move by water pressure, thereby opening the water flow and allowing the accumulated water to flow into the water inlet pipe; the valve core drives the touch rod to move, and the trigger switch can be automatically touched according to the size of the water flow, thereby controlling the rotating motor to drive the outer ring seat, the inner ring seat and the rotating pipe to rotate at the same time, so that the position of the filter tank rotates and moves forward, thereby achieving the effect of automatic blockage removal. The whole process adopts fully automated operation, and there is no need for personnel to check the water flow regularly, and the filtered garbage and debris can be automatically collected, which is simple to operate and reduces the trouble of subsequent cleaning.

[0017] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in the following description to some extent, and to some extent, will be obvious to those skilled in the art based on the following examination and study, or can be taught from the practice of the present invention. The objectives and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein: Figure 1 It is a left-side stereoscopic diagram of the overall structure of a trailer-type flood control and drainage pump truck of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a right-side stereoscopic view of the overall structure of a trailer-type flood control and drainage pump truck of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a filter box of a trailer-type flood control and drainage pump truck of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional exploded bottom view of the internal connection structure of the filter box of a trailer-type flood control and drainage pump truck of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional exploded view of the outer ring seat, inner ring seat and rotating pipe connection structure of a trailer-type flood control and drainage pump truck of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the outer ring seat, inner ring seat and rotating pipe connection structure of a trailer-type flood control and drainage pump truck of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the inner ring seat and the rotating pipe connection structure of a trailer-type flood control and drainage pump truck of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a rotating pipe connection structure of a trailer-type flood control and drainage pump truck of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the matching structure between the support rod and the arc block of a trailer-type flood control and drainage pump truck of the present invention.

[0019] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Diesel engine; 3. Pump body; 4. Filter box body; 5. Suction pipe; 6. Drain pipe; 7. Wheel; 8. Rectangular frame; 9. Outer ring seat; 91. Filter tank; 911. Filter hole; 10. Water inlet pipe; 11. Arc plate; 12. Inner ring seat; 121. Water delivery trough; 13. Rotating pipe; 14. Sealing rotating ring; 15. Water guide pipe; 16. Water delivery pipe; 17. Arc block; 171. Inclined surface; 18. Rotating motor; 19. Valve seat; 20. Cover body; 21. Valve stem; 22. Connecting block; 23. Valve core; 24. First spring; 25. Touch rod; 251. Threaded section; 26. Garbage collection box; 27. Blocking block; 28. Connecting rod; 29. ​​Push rod; 30. Fixed ring; 31. Second spring; 32. Trigger switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following describes the embodiments of the present invention by specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments only illustrate the basic concept of the present invention in a schematic manner, and the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0021] Example 1 like Figure 1 - Figure 2 As shown, a trailer-type flood control and drainage pump truck includes a bottom plate 1, a diesel engine unit 2, a pump body 3, a filter box body 4, a water pumping pipe 5, a drainage pipe 6, four wheels 7 and a water inlet pipe 10. The bottom plate 1 is connected to the trailer through a traction hanger for use. The four wheels 7 are symmetrically arranged in two groups at the bottom of the bottom plate 1 to drive the entire pump truck to move. The diesel engine unit 2 and the pump body 3 are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1. The pump body 3 is connected to the diesel engine unit 2 by transmission, and the diesel engine unit 2 drives the pump body 3 to operate. The filter box 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. The interior of the filter box 4 is provided with a filter mechanism for filtering garbage and debris in the accumulated water. The pumping pipe 5 passes through and is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box 4, and is communicated with the water inlet end of the filter mechanism for extracting the accumulated water. One end of the water inlet pipe 10 is communicated with the water outlet end of the filter mechanism, and the other end is connected to the water inlet end of the pump body 3. The drain pipe 6 is connected to the water outlet end of the pump body 3 for discharging the filtered accumulated water to the outside.

[0022] The present invention can be used in the field of trailer-type flood control and drainage pump trucks, and can also be applied to other fields of the present invention.

[0023] Example 2 This embodiment is a further improvement of the previous embodiment: Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, the filtering mechanism includes a rectangular frame 8 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the filter box 4, and the end of the water pumping pipe 5 located inside the filter box 4 corresponds to the inside of the rectangular frame 8, and arc plates 11 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the rectangular frame 8. The inside of the filter box 4 is provided with an outer ring seat 9 that is sealed and fitted with the bottom of the rectangular frame 8 and the two arc plates 11 for rotation. The outer wall of the outer ring seat 9 is annular and equidistantly provided with a plurality of filter slots 91 that are respectively used in conjunction with the rectangular frame 8 intermittently, and the inner wall of the plurality of filter slots 91 away from the opening is provided with a plurality of filter holes 911. The external accumulated water can be first drawn into the filter box 4 through the water pumping pipe 5, and flows downward through the inside of the rectangular frame 8, and at the same time flows into one of the corresponding filter slots 91 below. The filter slot 91 is located directly above the position of the entire outer ring seat 9, and the accumulated water flowing in is filtered through the filter holes 911 in the filter slot 91, and the accumulated water after filtering continues to flow downward, while the garbage and debris inside are temporarily stored in the filter slot 91 after filtering; as shown in FIG. Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, by setting two arc plates 11, the filter tank 91 located at the top can be located just below the rectangular frame 8, and the two filter tanks 91 adjacent to the top are sealed with the two arc plates 11 respectively, which can further improve the sealing performance of the top filter tank 91 for conveying accumulated water and avoid water leakage.

[0024] In one aspect of the present embodiment, the inner seal of the outer ring seat 9 is fixedly connected to the inner ring seat 12, and the outer wall of the inner ring seat 12 is annularly and equidistantly provided with a plurality of water delivery grooves 121 used in conjunction with the corresponding filter grooves 91, and the inner walls of the plurality of water delivery grooves 121 on the side away from the opening are symmetrically and fixedly connected with two water pipes 15, and the ends of the plurality of water pipes 15 away from the inner ring seat 12 are fixedly connected with the same rotating tube 13, one end of the rotating tube 13 is an open structure, and the other end is a closed structure, and the inner wall of one side of the filter box 4 is fixedly connected to a rotating motor 18, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the closed end of the rotating tube 13; after the accumulated water enters the filter groove 91 to filter out the garbage and debris, the accumulated water passes through The filter hole 911 flows into the water delivery trough 121, and then enters the rotating tube 13 along the water guide pipe 15; when there are too many debris in the top filter trough 91, which affects the circulation of accumulated water, the rotating motor 18 can be started to drive the rotating tube 13 to rotate, and at the same time, the inner ring seat 12 is driven to rotate through the water guide pipe 15, and then the outer ring seat 9 is driven to rotate synchronously, so that the corresponding filter trough 91 and the water delivery trough 121 rotate synchronously, so that the next adjacent filter trough 91 and the water delivery trough 121 are rotated to the top, and the filter trough 91 with garbage and debris gradually rotates downward by one position, and the other filter trough 91 without garbage and debris is used to keep filtering the transported accumulated water, so as to ensure the normal transportation of the accumulated water. The outer wall of the closed end of the rotating tube 13 is fixedly connected with a sealing rotating ring 14, and the end of the sealing rotating ring 14 away from the rotating tube 13 is sealed and rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the filter box 4, and the rotating motor 18 is covered inside. By providing the sealing rotating ring 14, the rotating tube 13 can be rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter box 4, thereby improving the stability of the rotation of the rotating tube 13. At the same time, the rotating motor 18 is also covered inside. The sealing rotating connection of the sealing rotating ring 14 can provide a waterproof effect for the rotating motor 18, thereby ensuring the normal use of the rotating motor 18. The bottom wall of the filter tank 91 is a raised arc surface. By providing the raised arc surface, when filtering the accumulated water, garbage and debris can be accumulated on both sides along the arc of the arc surface, thereby effectively improving the flowability of the accumulated water.

[0025] Example 3 This embodiment is a further improvement of the previous embodiment: Figure 1 - Figure 8As shown, a water pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the side of the filter box 4 away from the rotating motor 18. The end of the water pipe 16 located inside the filter box 4 is an open structure and is sealed and rotatably connected to the open end of the rotating pipe 13. The end located outside the filter box 4 is a closed structure and extends outward. The bottom side of the extension section is fixedly connected to the end of the water inlet pipe 10 away from the pump body 3. A valve body structure for water flow cutoff is provided inside the water pipe 16. The valve body structure is automatically controlled to open and close by the water delivery pressure. After the filtered accumulated water flows from the water guide pipe 15 into the rotating pipe 13, it can directly flow into the water pipe 16. The flow pressure of the accumulated water can automatically control the valve body structure to open, and then the accumulated water flows into the water inlet pipe 10 again. Finally, through the operation of the pump body 3, it is discharged from the drain pipe 6 to a designated place. Since the rotating pipe 13 and the water pipe 16 are sealed and rotatably connected, the conveyance of the accumulated water will not be affected during the process of the rotating pipe 13 rotating and adjusting the filter tank 91.

[0026] In one aspect of the present embodiment, the valve body structure includes a valve seat 19 fixedly connected to the inside of the water pipe 16, and also includes a valve stem 21 slidably connected to the closed end of the water pipe 16, the end of the valve stem 21 located inside the water pipe 16 is fixedly connected to a valve core 23 used in conjunction with the valve seat 19, and the end of the valve stem 21 located outside the water pipe 16 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 22, and a first spring 24 is fixedly connected between one side of the connecting block 22 and the outer wall of the closed end of the water pipe 16, and the first spring 24 is sleeved on the valve stem 21. When there is too little garbage and debris in the filter tank 91 and it does not affect the normal transportation of the accumulated water, the water flow is in a normal transportation state under the operation of the pump body 3, and its water pressure can put the entire valve body structure in a fully open state, that is, Figure 8 In the open state shown, the valve core 23 is away from the valve seat 19, and the valve core 23 drives the valve stem 21 to extend outward under the action of the water flow pressure, and at the same time drives the connecting block 22 to move and puts the first spring 24 in a stretched state. At this time, the accumulated water can enter the water inlet pipe 10 from the water pipe 16; when the pump body 3 stops working, the water pressure on the valve core 23 becomes smaller, and under the elastic action of the first spring 24, the valve core 23 is driven to automatically reset, and cooperates with the valve seat 19 to complete the blocking of the water pipe 16; when the accumulated water is being transported, garbage and debris in the filter tank 91 When it gradually increases, resulting in a large area of ​​clogging of the filter holes 911, the transportation of accumulated water is blocked, the water flow is reduced, and the water pressure on the valve core 23 becomes smaller. The valve core 23 will automatically reset and move under the elastic action of the first spring 24. When the rotating motor 18 is started to drive the rotating tube 13 to rotate, it will drive the outer ring seat 9 and the inner ring seat 12 to rotate, and adjust the positions of multiple filter slots 91 in sequence. At this time, the water flow is restored, and the water pressure on the valve core 23 also increases, which automatically pushes the valve core 23 to move again, and drives the valve stem 21 to extend outward, so that the accumulated water can be transported normally.

[0027] Example 4 This embodiment is a further improvement of the previous embodiment: Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, a cover body 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter box 4 on one side close to the water pipe 16, and a trigger switch 32 electrically controlled and connected to the rotating motor 18 is installed on the inner wall of the cover body 20 on the side close to the filter box 4. A touch rod 25 used in conjunction with the trigger switch 32 is penetrated through the side of the cover body 20 away from the filter box 4, and one end of the touch rod 25 extends outward and is connected to one side of the connecting block 22. When the valve core 23 is subjected to water pressure and the entire valve body is in an open state, the connecting block 22 can be driven to move by the valve stem 21, and the first spring 24 can be in a stretched state. When the connecting block 22 moves, the feeler rod 25 can be driven to extend outward at the same time; when the water flow becomes smaller and the pressure on the valve core 23 is reduced, the valve core 23, the valve stem 21 and the connecting block 22 can be driven to reset and move under the elastic force of the first spring 24, and the feeler rod 25 can be driven to move and extend inward at the same time. When one end of the feeler rod 25 conflicts with the trigger switch 32, the rotating motor 18 can be automatically started once, and the rotating tube 13 can be driven to rotate a certain angle and then stop working. At this time, multiple filter tanks 91 complete a sequential movement adjustment; the water flow of the accumulated water is reduced by blocking, and the change of the water pressure on the valve core 23 can be used to make the valve core 23 drive the feeler rod 25 to move during the movement, and through the conflict with the trigger switch 32, the rotating motor 18 is controlled to start once, thereby achieving the effect of automatic blockage removal.

[0028] In one aspect of the present embodiment, a threaded section 251 is provided on one side of the feeler rod 25, and the threaded section 251 is threadedly connected to one side of the connection block 22. The distance between one end of the feeler rod 25 and the trigger switch 32 can be adjusted by rotating the feeler rod 25. On the one hand, when the valve core 23 is sealed with the valve seat 19, one end of the feeler rod 25 will not conflict with the trigger switch 32, and thus when not in use, it will not cause the start control of the rotating motor 18. Similarly, when there is not much garbage or debris, or when filtering is not required, the water flow can be reduced without driving the feeler rod 25 to conflict with the trigger switch 32, and the rotating motor 18 will not be started to drive the outer ring seat 9 to rotate; on the other hand, the distance between the feeler rod 25 and the trigger switch 32 can be adjusted to adapt to the automatic blockage removal effect under different water flows, which can be applied to the use requirements of different scenarios, thereby improving practicality.

[0029] Example 5 This embodiment is a further improvement of the previous embodiment: Figure 1 - Fig. 9As shown, a group of plugging members for plugging the two water pipes 15 are provided in each of the multiple water delivery troughs 121. The plugging members include two plugging blocks 27 slidably connected to the inner wall of the water delivery trough 121, which are used to plug the two water pipes 15 respectively. The two plugging blocks 27 are connected by a connecting rod 28. A push rod 29 is fixedly connected to the side of one of the plugging blocks 27 away from the connecting rod 28. The other end of the push rod 29 penetrates the side of the inner ring seat 12 away from the sealing rotating ring 14 and extends outward. A fixing ring 30 is fixedly sleeved on the side of the push rod 29 located on the outside. The same second spring 31 is fixedly connected between the fixing ring 30 and the inner ring seat 12, and the second spring 31 is sleeved on the push rod 29. An arc block 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box body 4 away from the sealing rotating ring 14. Both sides of the arc block 17 are provided with inclined surfaces 171 used in conjunction with one end of the push rod 29. As shown Figure 6 , Fig. 9 As shown, the arc block 17 is in contact with the uppermost push rod 29, and can automatically extend and move the push rod 29 inward through the inclined surface 171 during the movement of the push rod 29, and drive the blocking block 27 to move to release the blockage of the water pipe 15. That is to say, the water pipe 15 at the top is in an open state, allowing the filtered accumulated water to flow into the rotating tube 13, while the other water pipes 15 are in a blocked state, and the accumulated water flowing into the rotating tube 13 will not flow out from the other water pipes 15, thereby ensuring the normal transportation of the accumulated water. Similarly, the second spring 31 at the top is in a compressed state after the push rod 29 moves, while the other second springs 31 are in a normal state, so that the uppermost push rod 29 can automatically reset under the elastic force of the second spring 31 after rotating and moving with the outer ring seat 9, and block the water pipe 15 again.

[0030] Example 6 This embodiment is a further improvement of the previous embodiment: Figure 1 - Figure 3As shown, a slidable garbage collection box 26 is provided inside the filter box body 4, and the garbage collection box 26 is located below the outer ring seat 9. By arranging the garbage collection box 26 below the outer ring seat 9, the filter tank 91 can rotate with the outer ring seat 9 and tilt downward, so that the garbage and impurities inside can automatically fall into the garbage collection box 26 for centralized collection, thereby achieving the effect of automatic garbage dumping; in addition, in order to facilitate the removal of the garbage collection box 26, a handle can be provided on the outer side of the garbage collection box 26; at the same time, a leaking pipe with a filter function can also be provided on the side of the garbage collection box 26 close to the handle. Since there are too many garbage and debris in the filter tank 91, the filter hole 911 is blocked, so after starting the rotating motor 18 to drive the outer ring seat 9 to rotate, the final The upper filter tank 91 rotates to the next position accordingly, but the water pipe 15 stops leaking after being blocked by the blocking block 27, and a portion of water still remains in the filter tank 91 and does not flow out completely. This portion of water will flow into the garbage collection box 26 below together with the garbage and debris during the process of dumping the garbage, and can also prevent too much garbage from adhering to the filter tank 91 and being unable to fall down by itself, so that the garbage can be discharged to a greater extent. However, this will cause too much accumulated water to remain in the garbage collection box 26. At this time, by setting a leaking pipe, the accumulated water that flows in can be discharged outward by itself, while the garbage and debris are collected in the garbage collection box 26.

[0031] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the diesel engine 2, pump body 3, rotating motor 18 and trigger switch 32 are commonplace, and are conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art can make any optional selections according to their needs or convenience.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A trailer-type flood control and drainage pump truck, characterized in that: include: The bottom plate (1) is connected to the trailer via a towing hanger for use; Four wheels (7) are arranged in two groups symmetrically at the bottom of the base plate (1) and are used to drive the entire pump truck to move; The diesel engine set (2) and the pump body (3) are both fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (1); the pump body (3) is in transmission connection with the diesel engine set (2), and the diesel engine set (2) drives the pump body (3) to operate; A filter box (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), and a filter mechanism for filtering garbage and debris in the accumulated water is provided inside the filter box (4); the filter mechanism comprises a rectangular frame (8) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the filter box (4), and one end of the water suction pipe (5) located inside the filter box (4) corresponds to the inside of the rectangular frame (8), and arc plates (11) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the rectangular frame (8). An outer ring seat (9) is provided inside the filter box (4) and is sealed and fitted with the bottom of the rectangular frame (8) and the two arc plates (11) for rotation. The outer wall of the outer ring seat (9) is provided with a plurality of filter slots (91) in an annular shape and equidistantly spaced from each other and respectively corresponding to the rectangular frame (8) for intermittent use, and a plurality of filter holes (911) are provided on the inner wall of the plurality of filter slots (91) away from the opening. The inner ring seat (9) is sealed and fixedly connected to the inner ring seat (12). The outer wall of the inner ring seat (12) is annularly provided with a plurality of water delivery grooves (121) used in conjunction with corresponding filter grooves (91) at equal intervals. The inner walls of the plurality of water delivery grooves (121) on the side away from the openings are symmetrically fixedly penetrated and connected with two water guide pipes (15). The ends of the plurality of water guide pipes (15) away from the inner ring seat (12) are penetrated and fixedly connected with the same rotating tube (13). One end of the rotating tube (13) is an open structure and the other end is a closed structure. A rotating motor (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the filter box (4). The output shaft of the rotating motor (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the closed end of the rotating tube (13). After the accumulated water enters the filter groove (91) to filter out garbage and debris, the accumulated water flows into the water delivery groove (121) through the filter holes (911) and then enters the rotating tube (13) along the water guide pipe (15); A water extraction pipe (5) is passed through and fixedly connected to the top of the filter box (4) and is communicated with the water inlet end of the filter mechanism for extracting accumulated water; A water inlet pipe (10), one end of which is connected to the water outlet of the filter mechanism, and the other end of which is connected to the water inlet of the pump body (3); A drainage pipe (6) is connected to the water outlet end of the pump body (3) and is used to discharge the filtered accumulated water to the outside.

2. A trailer-type flood control and drainage pump truck as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing rotating ring (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the closed end of the rotating tube (13), and one end of the sealing rotating ring (14) away from the rotating tube (13) is sealingly rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the filter box (4), and at the same time, a rotating motor (18) is housed therein.

3. A trailer-type flood control and drainage pump truck as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the filter tank (91) is a convex arc surface.

4. A trailer-type flood control and drainage pump truck as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A water pipe (16) is fixedly connected to and penetrates a side of the filter housing (4) away from the rotating motor (18); one end of the water pipe (16) located inside the filter housing (4) is an open structure and is sealed and rotatably connected to the open end of the rotating tube (13); one end located outside the filter housing (4) is a closed structure and extends outward; one side of the bottom of the extended section is fixedly connected to an end of the water inlet pipe (10) away from the pump body (3); a valve body structure for cutting off the water flow is provided inside the water pipe (16); the valve body structure is automatically controlled to open and close by the water supply pressure.

5. A trailer-type flood control and drainage pump truck as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The valve body structure comprises a valve seat (19) fixedly connected to the inside of the water pipe (16), and also comprises a valve stem (21) slidably penetrating and connected to the closed end of the water pipe (16); one end of the valve stem (21) located inside the water pipe (16) is fixedly connected to a valve core (23) used in conjunction with the valve seat (19); one end of the valve stem (21) located outside the water pipe (16) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (22); one side of the connecting block (22) and an outer wall of the closed end of the water pipe (16) are fixedly connected to a first spring (24); and the first spring (24) is sleeved on the valve stem (21).

6. A trailer-type flood control and drainage pump truck as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the filter box (4) on one side close to the water pipe (16) is fixedly connected to a cover body (20); the inner wall of the cover body (20) on one side close to the filter box (4) is mounted with a trigger switch (32) electrically connected to the rotating motor (18); a touch rod (25) for use with the trigger switch (32) is penetrated through the side of the cover body (20) away from the filter box (4); one end of the touch rod (25) extends outward and is connected to one side of the connecting block (22).

7. A trailer-type flood control and drainage pump truck as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A threaded section (251) is provided on one side of the contact rod (25), and the threaded section (251) is threadedly connected to one side of the connection block (22).

8. A trailer-type flood control and drainage pump truck as claimed in claim 3 or 7, characterized in that: A group of blocking members for blocking two water pipes (15) are provided in each of the plurality of water delivery grooves (121), the blocking members comprising two blocking blocks (27) slidably connected to the inner wall of the water delivery groove (121) and used to block the two water pipes (15) respectively, the two blocking blocks (27) being connected via a connecting rod (28), a support rod (29) being fixedly connected to a side of one of the blocking blocks (27) away from the connecting rod (28), the other end of the support rod (29) penetrating the inner ring seat (12) away from the sealing member A fixed ring (30) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the rotating ring (14) and extends outwardly; a side of the push rod (29) located outside is fixedly sleeved with a fixed ring (30); a second spring (31) is fixedly connected between the fixed ring (30) and the inner ring seat (12); and the second spring (31) is sleeved on the push rod (29); an arc block (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box (4) on the side away from the sealing rotating ring (14); and both sides of the arc block (17) are provided with inclined surfaces (171) used in conjunction with one end of the push rod (29).

9. A trailer-type flood control and drainage pump truck as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: A slidably removable garbage collection box (26) is provided inside the filter housing (4), and the garbage collection box (26) is located below the outer ring seat (9).

Citation Information

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