A trimming device for automobile blister production

By designing a trimming device including annular guide rail, electric slider, vertical guide plate, sliding block, internal threaded column and trimming knife, the problem of difficult to control the cut-off and the influence of debris is solved, and a more accurate and smooth trimming effect is achieved.

CN119305085BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15LIANYUNGANG WEIYI NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411854042.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, it is difficult to accurately control the amount of the cutting tool when trimming. The debris generated during trimming affects the accuracy. The body of the blister is prone to displacement during trimming, resulting in uneven edges and reduced accuracy.

Method used

A trimming device for the production of automotive blister parts is designed, including an annular guide rail, an electric slider, a vertical guide plate, a sliding block, an internal threaded column and a trimming knife. The depth and position of the trimming knife are meshed with the movable rack through the column gear. At the same time, the jet mechanism is used to clean up debris, and the positioning mechanism is used to perform multi-directional correction and fixation of the blister part body to avoid displacement.

Benefits of technology

It achieves more accurate and smoother edge trimming, avoids debris interference, and improves the accuracy and quality of the blister body trimming.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN119305085B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of trimming of blister parts, and in particular to a trimming device for the production of automobile blister parts. The technical problem to be solved is that it is currently difficult to control the cutting depth of the trimming knife, the debris generated by the trimming will affect the work of the trimming knife, the blister body is not easy to align with the trimming knife, and the blister body is prone to displacement during the trimming process, which will further reduce the trimming accuracy of the blister body. A trimming device for the production of automobile blister parts includes a bottom frame, a support frame and a fixed frame; an opening is opened on the upper part of the bottom frame, a support frame is installed in the opening on the upper part of the bottom frame, and a fixed frame is installed on two opposite sides of the bottom frame. The present invention uses a trimming knife to trim the excess scraps on the blister body in small amounts and multiple times, thereby avoiding deformation of the blister body during the trimming process due to excessive cutting depth, thereby improving the flatness and quality of the edge of the blister body after trimming.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of trimming of blister plastic parts, in particular to a trimming device for producing automobile blister plastic parts. Background Art

[0002] With the global push for sustainable development, the automotive industry is not immune from its environmental responsibilities. Compared to other manufacturing methods, thick sheet blistering can be more energy-efficient, thereby reducing the overall carbon footprint of automotive production.

[0003] Roof luggage boxes are common auto parts. Currently, the upper and lower parts of roof luggage boxes are generally produced by blister forming. After production, they are assembled after trimming, grinding, painting and other processes. After the blister parts of the roof luggage boxes are produced and cooled, for thicker plastics, a trimming knife is generally used to reciprocate multiple times to cut off a circle of plastic around them. It is currently difficult to control the amount of cutting of the trimming knife each time. Too deep a cutting depth will affect the smooth movement of the trimming knife, resulting in an uneven edge of the blister body, and the debris generated by reciprocating multiple times will also reduce the trimming accuracy of the trimming knife. Currently, it is necessary to repeatedly adjust the position of the blister body so that the blister body can be accurately aligned with the trimming knife. During the trimming process, the blister body is also prone to displacement, which will further reduce the trimming accuracy of the blister body. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the current problems that it is difficult to control the cutting amount of the trimming knife, the debris generated by the trimming will affect the work of the trimming knife, the blister body is not easy to align with the trimming knife, and the blister body is prone to displacement during the trimming process, which will further reduce the accuracy of the trimming of the blister body. In view of the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention provides a trimming device for automobile blister production, which can perform more precise trimming of the blister body in small quantities and multiple times, making the trimming smoother, and at the same time can clean up the debris, and can also perform multi-directional correction and multi-directional fixation on the blister body to avoid displacement of the blister body during the trimming process, thereby improving the accuracy and quality of the trimming of the blister body.

[0005] The technical scheme of the present invention is: a trimming device for automobile blister production, comprising a bottom frame, a support frame, a fixed frame, an upper frame, an electric push rod, a sliding frame, a blister body, a trimming mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, an opening is opened on the top of the bottom frame, a support frame is installed in the opening on the top of the bottom frame, a fixed frame is respectively installed on two opposite side surfaces of the bottom frame, the two fixed frames are symmetrically arranged, an upper frame is fixedly installed between the other sides of the two fixed frames, four electric push rods are installed on the top of the upper frame, a sliding frame is installed between the telescopic rods of the four electric push rods, the sliding frame is sleeved in the upper frame, a blister body is placed on the bottom frame, the top of the blister body is in contact with the top of the support frame, a trimming mechanism is provided on the sliding frame, the trimming mechanism is used to trim the excess scraps of the blister body, an adjusting mechanism is provided on the upper frame and the trimming mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism is used to adjust the trimming mechanism.

[0006] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the trimming mechanism includes an annular guide rail, an electric slider, a vertical guide plate, a sliding block, an internally threaded column and a trimming knife, an annular guide rail is installed at the lower part of the sliding frame, an electric slider is slidably provided on the annular guide rail, a vertical guide plate is installed on the electric slider, a sliding block is slidably provided at the lower part of the vertical guide plate, an internally threaded column is fixedly installed on the sliding block, and a trimming knife is installed at the bottom of the internally threaded column.

[0007] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the adjustment mechanism includes a fixed seat, a threaded rod, a column gear, a movable rack, a reset spring and a fixed rack, a fixed seat is installed on the upper part of the vertical guide plate, a threaded rod is rotatably provided on the fixed seat, a column gear is installed on the upper part of the threaded rod, the lower part of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the internal threaded column, a movable rack is slidably provided on one side of the lower part of the sliding frame, two reset springs are connected between the movable rack and the sliding frame, a fixed rack is installed on one side of the lower part of the upper frame, the bottom of the fixed rack is against the top of the movable rack, the two reset springs are in a stretched state, and the column gear and the fixed rack are located in the same horizontal plane.

[0008] Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the number of teeth of the fixed rack is four times the number of teeth of the movable rack.

[0009] In addition, it is particularly preferred that it also includes a jet mechanism, which is arranged on the vertical guide plate and the sliding frame, and is used to clean up debris generated by trimming. The jet mechanism includes a cylinder body, an air inlet check valve, an air outlet check valve, a piston rod, a connecting frame, a horizontal axis and a corrugated groove ring. A cylinder body is installed on one side of the vertical guide plate, an air inlet check valve is installed on one side of the lower part of the cylinder body, the air inlet check valve is connected to the cylinder body, an air outlet check valve is installed at the bottom of the cylinder body, the air outlet check valve is connected to the cylinder body, a piston rod is slidably provided in the cylinder body, the rod portion of the piston rod passes through the top of the cylinder body, and a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the rod portion of the piston rod, a horizontal axis is installed on the other side of the connecting frame, and a corrugated groove ring is installed at the lower part of the sliding frame.

[0010] Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the corrugated groove ring is provided with corrugated grooves in the circumferential direction, and the transverse axis is located in the corrugated grooves of the corrugated groove ring.

[0011] In addition, it is particularly preferred that a positioning mechanism is also included, the positioning mechanism is arranged on the bottom frame and the sliding frame, the positioning mechanism is used to position the blister body, the positioning mechanism includes a positioning frame 1, a positioning rack 1, a positioning frame 2, a positioning rack 2, a mounting plate, a spiral groove column, a driving gear, a coupling frame and a roller, a positioning frame 1 is respectively slidably provided on two opposite side surfaces in the bottom frame, the two positioning frames 1 are symmetrically arranged, a positioning rack 1 is respectively installed on the side surfaces of the two positioning frames 1 close to each other, the two positioning racks 1 are located in the same horizontal plane, a positioning frame 2 is respectively slidably provided on the other two opposite side surfaces in the bottom frame, the two positioning frames 2 are symmetrically arranged, the two positioning frames 2 are close to each other A positioning rack 2 is respectively installed on the side surface, the two positioning racks 2 are located in the same horizontal plane, two mounting plates are installed in the bottom frame, a spiral groove column is rotatably provided between the two mounting plates, a driving gear is installed on the upper part of the spiral groove column, the two positioning racks 1 are respectively located on both sides of the driving gear, the two positioning racks 2 are respectively located on the other two sides of the driving gear, the two positioning racks 1 are located above the two positioning racks 2, the two positioning racks 1 and the two positioning racks 2 are all meshed with the driving gear, a coupling frame is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding frame, the other side of the coupling frame is slidably connected to one side of the bottom frame, a roller is installed at the lower part of the coupling frame, and two positioning protrusions are respectively provided on the top of the positioning frame 1 and the positioning frame 2.

[0012] In addition, it is particularly preferred that a driving groove is provided on the spiral groove column, the driving groove consists of an inclined groove and a vertical groove, and the roller is located in the inclined groove of the driving groove on the spiral groove column.

[0013] In addition, it is particularly preferred that it also includes a sliding frame, a compression spring and a pressure frame, a sliding frame is slidably provided on two opposite sides of the sliding frame, a compression spring is provided between the two sliding frames and the sliding frame, a pressure frame is installed between the lower parts of the two sliding frames, and the pressure frame is located above the blister body.

[0014] In addition, it is particularly preferred that a pressure frame and vertical springs are further included. A pressure frame is slidably provided at the bottom of the sliding frame. A plurality of vertical springs are connected between the pressure frame and the bottom of the sliding frame. The pressure frame is located above the blister body.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. Through the meshing of the column gear and the movable rack, the column gear drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod drives the internal thread column, the sliding block and the trimming knife to move toward the direction close to the blister body, so that the trimming knife can be inserted into the blister body to a certain depth, and this can be repeated. The trimming knife can trim the excess scraps on the blister body in small amounts and multiple times, thereby avoiding deformation of the blister body during the trimming process due to excessive cutting depth, thereby improving the flatness and quality of the edge of the blister body after trimming.

[0016] 2. As the piston rod moves downward, the air in the cylinder will be sprayed through the air outlet one-way valve to the position where the blister body is scratched, so that the debris can be blown away, thereby preventing the debris from interfering with the trimming knife and improving the trimming accuracy of the trimming knife on the blister body.

[0017] 3. The spiral groove column is driven to rotate by the roller, and the spiral groove column drives the driving gear to rotate. The driving gear drives the two positioning racks 1 and the two positioning racks 2 to move away from each other respectively. The two positioning racks 1 drive the two positioning frames 1 to move away from each other. The positioning protrusions on the two positioning frames 1 can push and correct two of the surfaces in the blister body. The two positioning racks 2 drive the two positioning frames 2 to move away from each other. The positioning protrusions on the two positioning frames 2 can push and correct the other two surfaces in the blister body. In this way, the blister body can be corrected, so that the position of the trimming knife is more accurate, and the trimming accuracy of the trimming knife on the blister body is further improved.

[0018] 4. Use the pressing frame to press the edge that needs to be cut off on the blister body, and then use the lower pressing frame to press the middle part of the blister body. This can reduce the displacement of the blister body during the trimming process and cause it to be scrapped, and further improve the trimming accuracy of the trimming knife on the blister body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the trimming mechanism and the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the upper frame, sliding frame, movable rack and fixed rack of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the regulating mechanism and the jet mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled three-dimensional structure of some parts of the regulating mechanism and the jet mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic cross-sectional three-dimensional structure diagram of the positioning mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a bottom-up stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism components of the present invention.

[0029] Fig.11 It is a top view of the stereoscopic structure of the positioning mechanism of the present invention.

[0030] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the first disassembled three-dimensional structure of the positioning mechanism components of the present invention.

[0031] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of a second disassembled three-dimensional structure of the positioning mechanism components of the present invention.

[0032] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled three-dimensional structure of some parts of the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1, bottom frame, 121, support frame, 2, fixed frame, 3, upper frame, 4, electric push rod, 5, sliding frame, 6, blister body, 71, ring guide rail, 72, electric slider, 73, vertical guide plate, 74, sliding block, 75, internal thread column, 76, trimming knife, 81, fixed seat, 82, threaded rod, 83, column gear, 84, movable rack, 85, reset spring, 86, fixed rack, 91, cylinder body, 92, air intake One-way valve, 93, air outlet one-way valve, 94, piston rod, 95, connecting frame, 96, horizontal axis, 97, corrugated groove ring, 101, positioning frame one, 102, positioning rack one, 103, positioning frame two, 104, positioning rack two, 105, mounting plate, 106, spiral groove column, 107, driving gear, 108, connecting frame, 109, roller, 11, sliding frame, 12, compression spring, 13, pressure frame, 14, pressure frame, 15, vertical spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the present invention.

[0035] Embodiment 1: A trimming device for automobile blister production, such as Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, it includes a bottom frame 1, a support frame 121, a fixed frame 2, an upper frame 3, an electric push rod 4, a sliding frame 5, a blister body 6, a trimming mechanism and an adjusting mechanism. An opening is opened on the upper part of the bottom frame 1, and a support frame 121 is installed in the opening on the upper part of the bottom frame 1. A fixed frame 2 is respectively installed on two opposite side surfaces of the bottom frame 1 by bolts, and the two fixed frames 2 are symmetrically arranged. An upper frame 3 is fixedly installed between the other sides of the two fixed frames 2, four electric push rods 4 are installed on the top of the upper frame 3, and a sliding frame 5 is installed between the telescopic rods of the four electric push rods 4. The sliding frame 5 is sleeved in the upper frame 3, and a blister body 6 is placed on the bottom frame 1. The top of the blister body 6 contacts the top of the support frame 121. The sliding frame 5 is provided with a trimming mechanism, which is used to trim the excess scraps of the blister body 6. The upper frame 3 and the trimming mechanism are provided with an adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism is used to adjust the trimming mechanism.

[0036] The trimming mechanism includes an annular guide rail 71, an electric slider 72, a vertical guide plate 73, a sliding block 74, an internally threaded column 75 and a trimming knife 76. The annular guide rail 71 is installed at the lower part of the sliding frame 5. The electric slider 72 is slidably provided on the annular guide rail 71. The electric slider 72 will slide along the annular guide rail 71. The vertical guide plate 73 is installed on the electric slider 72. The lower part of the vertical guide plate 73 is slidably provided with a sliding block 74. The sliding block 74 will slide up and down along the vertical guide plate 73. An internally threaded column 75 is fixedly installed on the sliding block 74, and a trimming knife 76 is installed at the bottom of the internally threaded column 75.

[0037] The adjusting mechanism includes a fixed seat 81, a threaded rod 82, a column gear 83, a movable rack 84, a return spring 85 and a fixed rack 86. The fixed seat 81 is installed on the upper part of the vertical guide plate 73. The threaded rod 82 is rotatably provided on the fixed seat 81 through a bearing. A column gear 83 is installed on the upper part of the threaded rod 82. The lower part of the threaded rod 82 is threadedly connected with the internal threaded column 75. A movable rack 84 is slidably provided on one side of the lower part of the sliding frame 5. The movable rack 84 will slide up and down along the sliding frame 5. Two return springs 85 are connected between the movable rack 84 and the sliding frame 5. A fixed rack 86 is installed on one side of the lower part of the upper frame 3. The bottom of the fixed rack 86 is against the top of the movable rack 84. The two return springs 85 are in a stretched state. The column gear 83 and the fixed rack 86 are located in the same horizontal plane.

[0038] The number of teeth of the fixed rack 86 is four times the number of teeth of the movable rack 84 .

[0039] The operator first places the blister body 6 on the bottom frame 1, and the top of the blister body 6 contacts the top of the support frame 121, and then controls the telescopic rods of the four electric push rods 4 to extend, and the four electric push rods 4 drive the sliding frame 5, the annular guide rail 71, the electric slider 72, the vertical guide plate 73, the sliding block 74, the internal threaded column 75, the trimming knife 76, the fixed seat 81, the threaded rod 82, the column gear 83, the movable rack 84 and the reset spring 85 to move in the direction close to the blister body 6. After the movable rack 84 is separated from the fixed rack 86, under the action of the reset spring 85, the movable rack 84 will move in the direction away from the annular guide rail 71. At this time, the column gear 83 and the movable rack 84 are located in the same horizontal plane. When the tip of the trimming knife 76 is in contact with the blister body 6, the movable rack 84 will move in the direction away from the annular guide rail 71. After the body 6 is in contact, the telescopic rods of the four electric push rods 4 stop extending, and then the operator starts the electric slider 72 to slide along the annular guide rail 71, and the electric slider 72 drives the vertical guide plate 73, the sliding block 74, the internal threaded column 75, the trimming knife 76, the fixed seat 81, the threaded rod 82 and the column gear 83 to move. After the column gear 83 is engaged with the movable rack 84, under the action of the movable rack 84, the column gear 83 will rotate, and the column gear 83 drives the threaded rod 82 to rotate, and the threaded rod 82 drives the internal threaded column 75, the sliding block 74 and the trimming knife 76 to move in the direction close to the blister body 6, and the trimming knife 76 can be inserted into the blister body 6 to a certain depth, and this is repeated, and the trimming knife 76 can trim the excess corners on the blister body 6 in small amounts and multiple times. The material is trimmed to avoid deformation of the blister body 6 during the trimming process due to excessive cutting depth, thereby improving the flatness and quality of the edge of the blister body 6 after trimming. After the trimming of the blister body 6 is completed, the operator controls the electric slider 72 to stay in the initial position, and then the operator controls the telescopic rods of the four electric push rods 4 to shorten, and the four electric push rods 4 drive the sliding frame 5, the annular guide rail 71, the electric slider 72, the vertical guide plate 73, the sliding block 74, the internal threaded column 75, the trimming knife 76, the fixed seat 81, the threaded rod 82, the column gear 83, the movable rack 84 and the reset spring 85 to move in the direction away from the blister body 6. After the movable rack 84 contacts the fixed rack 86, the movable rack 84 will move closer to the annular guide rail 7 1, the reset spring 85 is stretched accordingly. At this time, the column gear 83 and the fixed rack 86 are located in the same horizontal plane. Then the electric slider 72 is operated to rotate in the opposite direction along the annular guide rail 71 for one circle and then stops. The electric slider 72 drives the vertical guide plate 73, the sliding block 74, the internal thread column 75, the trimming knife 76, the fixed seat 81, the threaded rod 82 and the column gear 83 to move. After the column gear 83 is engaged with the fixed rack 86, under the action of the fixed rack 86, the column gear 83 will rotate in the opposite direction, and the column gear 83 drives the threaded rod 82 to rotate in the opposite direction. The threaded rod 82 drives the internal thread column 75, the sliding block 74 and the trimming knife 76 to move and reset in the direction away from the blister body 6. Then the operator can take out the blister body 6 after the trimming is completed.

[0040] Embodiment 2: Based on embodiment 1, Figure 7-Figure 14 As shown, it also includes an air jet mechanism, which is arranged on the vertical guide plate 73 and the sliding frame 5. The air jet mechanism is used to clean up the debris generated by trimming. The air jet mechanism includes a cylinder body 91, an air inlet check valve 92, an air outlet check valve 93, a piston rod 94, a connecting frame 95, a horizontal shaft 96 and a corrugated groove ring 97. A cylinder body 91 is installed on one side of the vertical guide plate 73, an air inlet check valve 92 is installed on one side of the lower part of the cylinder body 91, the air inlet check valve 92 is communicated with the cylinder body 91, an air outlet check valve 93 is installed at the bottom of the cylinder body 91, and the air outlet check valve 93 is communicated with the cylinder body 91. A piston rod 94 is slidably provided in the cylinder body 91, the piston rod 94 will slide up and down along the cylinder body 91, the rod portion of the piston rod 94 passes through the top of the cylinder body 91, and a connecting frame 95 is fixedly installed on the rod portion of the piston rod 94, a horizontal shaft 96 is installed on the other side of the connecting frame 95, and a corrugated groove ring 97 is installed at the lower part of the sliding frame 5.

[0041] The corrugated groove ring 97 has corrugated grooves in the circumferential direction, and the transverse axis 96 is located in the corrugated grooves of the corrugated groove ring 97 .

[0042] It also includes a positioning mechanism, which is arranged on the bottom frame 1 and the sliding frame 5. The positioning mechanism is used to position the blister body 6. The positioning mechanism includes a positioning frame 101, a positioning rack 102, a positioning frame 103, a positioning rack 104, a mounting plate 105, a spiral groove column 106, a driving gear 107, a coupling frame 108 and a roller 109. A positioning frame 101 is slidably provided on two opposite sides of the bottom frame 1, and the two positioning frames 101 are symmetrically arranged. A positioning rack 102 is respectively installed on the sides of the two positioning frames 101 close to each other, and the two positioning racks 102 are located in the same horizontal plane. A positioning frame 2 103 is slidably provided on the other two opposite sides of the bottom frame 1, and the two positioning frames 103 are symmetrically arranged. A positioning rack 102 is respectively installed on the sides of the two positioning frames 103 close to each other. The two positioning racks 104 are located on the same horizontal plane. Two mounting plates 105 are installed in the bottom frame 1. A spiral groove column 106 is rotatably provided between the two mounting plates 105 through a bearing. A driving gear 107 is installed on the upper part of the spiral groove column 106. The two positioning racks 102 are respectively located on both sides of the driving gear 107. The two positioning racks 104 are respectively located on the other two sides of the driving gear 107. The two positioning racks 102 are located above the two positioning racks 104. The two positioning racks 102 and the two positioning racks 104 are all meshed with the driving gear 107. A coupling frame 108 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding frame 5. The other side of the coupling frame 108 is slidably connected to one side of the bottom frame 1. A roller 109 is installed at the lower part of the coupling frame 108. Two positioning protrusions are respectively provided on the tops of the positioning frame 101 and the positioning frame 2 103.

[0043] The spiral groove column 106 is provided with a driving groove, which consists of an inclined groove and a vertical groove. The roller 109 is located in the inclined groove of the driving groove on the spiral groove column 106 .

[0044] When the vertical guide plate 73 moves, it drives the cylinder body 91, the air inlet check valve 92, the air outlet check valve 93, the piston rod 94, the connecting frame 95 and the horizontal shaft 96 to move. Under the action of the corrugated groove on the corrugated groove ring 97, the horizontal shaft 96, the connecting frame 95 and the piston rod 94 will move back and forth. When the piston rod 94 moves upward, the outside air is sucked into the cylinder body 91 through the air inlet check valve 92. When the piston rod 94 moves downward, the air in the cylinder body 91 will be sprayed to the position where the blister body 6 is scratched through the air outlet check valve 93, so that the debris can be blown away, thereby preventing the debris from interfering with the trimming knife 76, and improving the trimming accuracy of the trimming knife 76 on the blister body 6.

[0045] After the blister body 6 is placed, the positioning protrusions on the tops of the positioning frame 101 and the positioning frame 2 103 are both located in the blister body 6. When the sliding frame 5 moves toward the direction close to the blister body 6, it drives the coupling frame 108 and the roller 109 to move downward. When the roller 109 slides in the inclined groove of the driving groove on the spiral groove column 106, the roller 109 drives the spiral groove column 106 to rotate, and the spiral groove column 106 drives the driving gear 107 to rotate. The driving gear 107 drives the two positioning racks 102 and the two positioning racks 2 104 to move away from each other. The two positioning racks 102 drive the two positioning frames 101 to move away from each other. The positioning protrusions can push and correct two of the surfaces in the blister body 6, and the two positioning racks 104 drive the two positioning frames 103 to move away from each other. The positioning protrusions on the two positioning frames 103 can push and correct the other two surfaces in the blister body 6. After the roller 109 moves to the vertical groove of the driving groove on the spiral groove column 106, the spiral groove column 106 no longer rotates; when the sliding frame 5 moves in the direction away from the blister body 6, it drives the coupling frame 108 and the roller 109 to move upward. When the roller 109 moves to the inclined groove of the driving groove on the spiral groove column 106, the roller 109 drives the spiral groove column 106 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the spiral groove column 106 drives the driving gear 1 07 rotates in the opposite direction, the driving gear 107 drives the two positioning racks 102 and the two positioning racks 104 to move in the direction of approaching each other, the two positioning racks 102 drive the two positioning racks 101 to move in the direction of approaching each other, the positioning protrusions on the two positioning racks 101 can be separated from two of the surfaces in the blister body 6, the two positioning racks 104 drive the two positioning racks 103 to move in the direction of approaching each other, the positioning protrusions on the two positioning racks 103 can be separated from the other two surfaces in the blister body 6; the spiral groove column 106 is driven to rotate by the roller 109, the spiral groove column 106 drives the driving gear 107 to rotate, and the driving gear 107 drives the two The positioning rack 1 102 and the two positioning racks 104 move away from each other respectively, and the two positioning racks 102 drive the two positioning frames 101 to move away from each other, and the positioning protrusions on the two positioning frames 101 can push and correct two of the surfaces in the blister body 6, and the two positioning racks 104 drive the two positioning frames 103 to move away from each other, and the positioning protrusions on the two positioning frames 103 can push and correct the other two surfaces in the blister body 6, so that the blister body 6 can be corrected, so that the position of the trimming knife 76 is more accurate, and the trimming accuracy of the trimming knife 76 on the blister body 6 is further improved.

[0046] Embodiment 3: Based on embodiment 2, Fig.14As shown, it also includes a sliding frame 11, a compression spring 12 and a pressure frame 13. A sliding frame 11 is slidably provided on two opposite sides of the sliding frame 5. A compression spring 12 is provided between the two sliding frames 11 and the sliding frame 5. A pressure frame 13 is installed between the lower parts of the two sliding frames 11, and the pressure frame 13 is located above the blister body 6.

[0047] It also includes a pressing frame 14 and a vertical spring 15. A pressing frame 14 is slidably provided at the bottom of the sliding frame 5. A plurality of vertical springs 15 are connected between the pressing frame 14 and the bottom of the sliding frame 5. The pressing frame 14 is located above the blister body 6.

[0048] When the sliding frame 5 moves toward the direction approaching the blister body 6, it drives the sliding frame 11, the compression spring 12 and the pressing frame 13 to move downward, and the pressing frame 13 will contact the edge of the blister body 6 that needs to be cut off. Under the action of the compression spring 12, the pressing frame 13 can be close to and press the edge of the blister body 6 that needs to be cut off. When the sliding frame 5 moves toward the direction away from the blister body 6, it drives the sliding frame 11, the compression spring 12 and the pressing frame 13 to move upward, and the pressing frame 13 no longer presses the edge of the blister body 6 that needs to be cut off.

[0049] When the sliding frame 5 moves toward the direction approaching the blister body 6, it drives the pressing frame 14 and the vertical spring 15 to move downward. Under the action of the vertical spring 15, the pressing frame 14 can be closely attached to and pressed against the middle part of the blister body 6. When the sliding frame 5 moves in the direction away from the blister body 6, it drives the pressing frame 14 and the vertical spring 15 to move upward. The pressing frame 14 no longer presses the middle part of the blister body 6. The pressing frame 13 is closely attached to and pressed against the edge that needs to be cut off on the blister body 6, and then the middle part of the blister body 6 is closely attached to and pressed against by the lower pressing frame 14. In this way, the displacement of the blister body 6 during the trimming process and the resulting scrapping can be reduced, thereby further improving the trimming accuracy of the blister body 6 by the trimming knife 76.

[0050] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A trimming device for automobile blister production, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom frame (1), a support frame (121), a fixing frame (2), an upper frame (3), an electric push rod (4), a sliding frame (5), a blister body (6), a trimming mechanism and an adjustment mechanism. The bottom frame (1) has an opening at the top, a support frame (121) is installed in the opening at the top of the bottom frame (1), a fixing frame (2) is installed on two opposite sides of the bottom frame (1), the two fixing frames (2) are symmetrically arranged, and an upper frame is fixedly installed between the other sides of the two fixing frames (2). (3), four electric push rods (4) are installed at the top of the upper frame (3), a sliding frame (5) is installed between the telescopic rods of the four electric push rods (4), the sliding frame (5) is sleeved in the upper frame (3), a blister body (6) is placed on the bottom frame (1), the top of the blister body (6) is in contact with the top of the support frame (121), a trimming mechanism is provided on the sliding frame (5), the trimming mechanism is used to trim the excess scraps of the blister body (6), and an adjustment mechanism is provided on the upper frame (3) and the trimming mechanism; The trimming mechanism comprises an annular guide rail (71), an electric slider (72), a vertical guide plate (73), a sliding block (74), an internally threaded column (75) and a trimming knife (76); the annular guide rail (71) is installed at the lower part of the sliding frame (5); the electric slider (72) is slidably provided on the annular guide rail (71); the vertical guide plate (73) is installed on the electric slider (72); the sliding block (74) is slidably provided at the lower part of the vertical guide plate (73); an internally threaded column (75) is fixedly installed on the sliding block (74); and the trimming knife (76) is installed at the bottom of the internally threaded column (75); The adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed seat (81), a threaded rod (82), a column gear (83), a movable rack (84), a return spring (85) and a fixed rack (86). The upper part of the vertical guide plate (73) is provided with a fixed seat (81). The fixed seat (81) is rotatably provided with a threaded rod (82). The upper part of the threaded rod (82) is provided with a column gear (83). The lower part of the threaded rod (82) is threadedly connected with the internal threaded column (75). A movable rack (84) is slidably provided on one side of the lower part of the sliding frame (5). Two return springs (85) are connected between the movable rack (84) and the sliding frame (5). A fixed rack (86) is installed on one side of the lower part of the upper frame (3). The bottom of the fixed rack (86) abuts against the top of the movable rack (84). The two return springs (85) are in a stretched state. The column gear (83) and the fixed rack (86) are located on the same horizontal plane.

2. A trimming device for automobile blister production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The number of teeth of the fixed rack (86) is four times the number of teeth of the movable rack (84).

3. A trimming device for automobile blister production as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The invention also includes an air jet mechanism, which is arranged on the vertical guide plate (73) and the sliding frame (5). The air jet mechanism is used to clean up debris generated by trimming. The air jet mechanism includes a cylinder body (91), an air intake check valve (92), an air outlet check valve (93), a piston rod (94), a connecting frame (95), a horizontal shaft (96) and a corrugated groove ring (97). A cylinder body (91) is installed on one side of the vertical guide plate (73), an air intake check valve (92) is installed on one side of the lower part of the cylinder body (91), and an air intake check valve (93) is installed on one side of the lower part of the cylinder body (91). The valve (92) is connected to the cylinder body (91). A gas outlet check valve (93) is installed at the bottom of the cylinder body (91). The gas outlet check valve (93) is connected to the cylinder body (91). A piston rod (94) is slidably provided in the cylinder body (91). The rod portion of the piston rod (94) passes through the top of the cylinder body (91). A connecting frame (95) is fixedly installed on the rod portion of the piston rod (94). A horizontal shaft (96) is installed on the other side of the connecting frame (95). A corrugated groove ring (97) is installed at the lower part of the sliding frame (5).

4. A trimming device for automobile blister production as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The corrugated groove ring (97) is provided with corrugated grooves in the circumferential direction, and the transverse axis (96) is located in the corrugated grooves of the corrugated groove ring (97).

5. A trimming device for automobile blister production as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a positioning mechanism, which is arranged on the bottom frame (1) and the sliding frame (5), and is used to position the blister body (6). The positioning mechanism comprises a positioning frame 1 (101), a positioning rack 1 (102), a positioning frame 2 (103), a positioning rack 2 (104), a mounting plate (105), a spiral groove column (106), a driving gear (107), a coupling frame (108) and a roller (109). A positioning frame 1 (101) is slidably arranged on two opposite side surfaces in the bottom frame (1), and the two positioning frames 1 (101) are symmetrically arranged. A positioning rack 1 (102) is respectively installed on the side surfaces of the two positioning frames 1 (101) close to each other, and the two positioning racks 1 (102) are parallel. A positioning frame 2 (103) is slidably arranged on the other two opposite side surfaces in the bottom frame (1), and the two positioning frames 2 (103) are symmetrically arranged. A positioning rack 1 (102) is respectively installed on the side surfaces of the two positioning frames 1 (101) close to each other. Two positioning racks (104) are parallel to each other, two mounting plates (105) are installed in the bottom frame (1), a spiral groove column (106) is rotatably provided between the two mounting plates (105), a driving gear (107) is installed on the upper part of the spiral groove column (106), the two positioning racks (102) are respectively located on both sides of the driving gear (107), the two positioning racks (104) are respectively located on the other two sides of the driving gear (107), the two positioning racks (102) are respectively located on both sides of the driving gear (107), and the two positioning racks (104) are respectively located on the other two sides of the driving gear (107). (102) is located above the two positioning racks (104), the two positioning racks (102) and the two positioning racks (104) are meshed with the driving gear (107), a connecting frame (108) is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding frame (5), and the other side of the connecting frame (108) is slidably connected to one side of the bottom frame (1), and a roller (109) is installed at the lower part of the connecting frame (108), and two positioning protrusions are respectively provided on the top of the positioning frame (101) and the positioning frame (103).

6. A trimming device for automobile blister production as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A driving groove is formed on the spiral groove column (106), and the driving groove consists of an inclined groove and a vertical groove. The roller (109) is located in the inclined groove of the driving groove on the spiral groove column (106).

7. A trimming device for automobile blister production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a sliding frame (11), a compression spring (12) and a compression frame (13), wherein a sliding frame (11) is slidably provided on two opposite side surfaces of the sliding frame (5), a compression spring (12) is provided between the two sliding frames (11) and the sliding frame (5), and a compression frame (13) is installed between the lower parts of the two sliding frames (11), and the compression frame (13) is located above the blister body (6).

8. The trimming device for automobile blister production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a pressing frame (14) and vertical springs (15). A pressing frame (14) is slidably provided at the bottom of the sliding frame (5). A plurality of vertical springs (15) are connected between the pressing frame (14) and the bottom of the sliding frame (5). The pressing frame (14) is located above the blister body (6).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN112265039A

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    CN116175838A