An experimental mold for testing silicone adhesive performance

By designing experimental molds including molding components, testing components and adjustment components, the problem of difficult control of the shape and specification of silicone glue sample and large errors in the test results in the prior art is solved, and a silicone glue performance test with higher accuracy and flexibility is achieved.

CN119310270BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14SHANDONG DONGHAO NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411832843.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing silicone glue performance testing molds cannot effectively control the shape and specifications of the sample, resulting in large errors in the test results, and the sag of the silicone glue cannot be accurately tested at different angles.

Method used

An experimental mold including a drying cabinet, molding assembly, testing assembly and adjustment assembly was designed. The molded assembly keeps the sample specifications consistent through the shaped holes. The test assembly detects a variety of performance parameters through the angle changes of the lower mold and the tension gauge. The adjustment assembly simulates the test at different angles through the angle adjustment.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the test error, improves the accuracy of silicone glue performance testing and the functionality and flexibility of the mold.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an experimental mold for testing the performance of silicone glue, which belongs to the field of experimental molds and includes a drying oven, an operating table is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the drying oven, a support plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the operating table, a shaping component is arranged on the upper side of the support plate, the shaping component includes a hinge part and an extrusion part, the support plate is movably connected to a lower mold through the hinge part, the extrusion part includes an electric push rod fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the drying oven, and an upper mold is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the electric push rod. By setting the shaping component, the specifications and sizes of silicone glue test samples can be kept consistent during the control experiment, so that the initial structure of the silicone glue sample can be kept consistent, so that the silicone glue performance can be better compared and analyzed, and then the test error can be effectively reduced, and the accuracy of silicone glue performance testing can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of experimental molds, and more specifically to an experimental mold for testing the performance of silicone adhesive. Background Art

[0002] Silicone adhesive is an ointment-like adhesive, the main ingredients of which are sodium silicate, acetic acid and organic silicone. It is also a material that solidifies into a tough rubber-like solid once it comes into contact with moisture in the air. In order to ensure that its quality, performance and safety meet relevant standards and application requirements, the performance of silicone adhesive needs to be tested;

[0003] In the prior art, an experimental mold is usually used to test the performance of silicone adhesive. For example, a Chinese patent with a publication number of CN112240852B discloses an experimental mold for testing the performance of silicone adhesive. The mold uses a movable mold, a fixed mold and a heating coil. The movable mold can be clamped with different experimental models. At the same time, the silicone adhesive can be heated by the heating coil to test its strength change at different temperatures, thereby improving the functionality of the test mold to a certain extent.

[0004] When using the silicone glue test mold in the prior art, it is necessary to manually apply silicone glue to the mold surface. This test method will result in the shape and specifications of the silicone glue sample cannot be effectively controlled, and the contact area between the silicone glue and the mold will directly affect the test accuracy of the silicone glue bonding accuracy, thereby resulting in large errors in the silicone glue test results. The sag of silicone glue is one of the important indicators for measuring the thixotropic properties of silicone glue. However, the existing test mold cannot accurately test the sag of silicone glue at different angles, and there are certain limitations on the scope of use during actual operation. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an experimental mold for testing the performance of silicone glue. By setting a molding component, the specifications and sizes of the silicone glue test samples can be kept consistent during the control experiment, so that the initial structure of the silicone glue sample can be kept consistent, so that the performance of the silicone glue can be better compared and analyzed, and then the test error can be effectively reduced, and the accuracy of the silicone glue performance test can be improved.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0007] An experimental mold for testing the performance of silicone adhesive, comprising a drying oven, an operating table is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the drying oven, a support plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the operating table, and a shaping component is arranged on the upper side of the support plate;

[0008] The shaping component includes a hinge part and an extrusion part, the support plate is movably connected to the lower mold through the hinge part, the extrusion part includes an electric push rod fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner surface of the drying box, the outer surface of the lower end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the upper mold, the outer surface of the upper end of the lower mold is provided with a second scale line, the middle part of the outer surface of the lower end of the upper mold is provided with a shaping hole, the inner side of the upper mold is embedded with an injection hole, one end of the injection hole passes through to the front side of the upper mold and the other end is connected to the inside of the shaping hole.

[0009] Furthermore, the hinged portion includes a pin shaft rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the support plate, and the left and right ends of the pin shaft are fixedly connected to ear seats, the number of the ear seats is two groups and they are symmetrically distributed, the outer surface of the upper end of the ear seat is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the lower mold, and the shaping hole is semi-cylindrical.

[0010] Furthermore, an adjustment component is provided on the lower side of the lower mold, and the adjustment component includes a guide plate fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the lower mold, a guide groove is provided on the outer surface of the guide plate, a notch is provided on the outer surface of the front end of the support plate, the guide plate passes through the notch to the rear side of the support plate, and a scale line 1 is provided on the outer surface of the right end of the guide plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the guide plate and guide groove are both arc-shaped, and the inner surface of the groove is fixedly connected to a movable sleeve, and the movable sleeve is in sliding contact with the guide plate through the guide groove. The inner surface of the movable sleeve is rotatably connected to an adjusting rod, and the outer surface of the adjusting rod is spirally connected to an extrusion sleeve, and the extrusion sleeve is located between the guide plate and the support plate. The adjusting rod penetrates to the right side of the support plate and is rotatably connected to the support plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a test assembly is provided on the upper side of the lower mold, and the test assembly includes a displacement groove opened on the outer surface of the upper end of the lower mold, and a fixed frame is slidably connected to the inner side of the displacement groove. The fixed frame is a U-shaped structure, and a displacement groove is opened on the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed frame. The fixed frame is slidably connected to a slide seat through the displacement groove. The number of the slide seats is two groups and they are symmetrically distributed. The outer surface of the slide seat is spirally connected to a drive rod, and the outer surface of the drive rod is symmetrically provided with spiral grooves.

[0013] Furthermore, the left and right ends of the driving rod pass through the outside of the fixed frame and are rotatably connected to the fixed frame, the lower end of the sliding seat is fixedly connected to a splint, the splint is arc-shaped, the outer surface of the rear end of the lower mold is fixedly connected to an ear seat 2, a pin shaft 2 is fixedly connected between the two groups of the ear seats 2, and the outer surface of the pin shaft 2 is rotatably connected to a guide roller.

[0014] Furthermore, a pallet is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rear end of the support plate, a dynamometer is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the pallet, a traction bar is fixedly connected to the upper end of the dynamometer, the traction bar is in rotational contact with the outer surface of the guide roller, a pull plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the traction bar, a strong clamp is fixedly connected to the side of the pull plate away from the traction bar, and the pull plate is arc-shaped and made of elastic material.

[0015] Furthermore, a material distribution component is provided on the inner side of the drying box, and the material distribution component includes a fixed sleeve fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner surface of the drying box, the fixed sleeve is located on the outer side of the electric push rod, the inner surface of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, the outer surface of the lower end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to a positioning plate, and a slide groove is embedded on the inner side of the lower mold, and the slide groove extends to the upper end of the lower mold, and the slide groove is located directly below the positioning plate.

[0016] Furthermore, a slide groove 2 is embedded on the inner side of the slide groove 1, a slide rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove 2, a slide plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the slide rod, the slide plate is located on the inner side of the slide groove 1 and is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the slide groove 1, a lower end of the slide groove is connected to the front end of the forming hole, a spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the slide rod, and the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner surface of the slide groove 2.

[0017] Furthermore, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the drying box, a heating lamp is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the mounting plate, the mounting plates and heating lamps are provided in two groups and are symmetrically distributed, a sealing groove is provided on the outer surface of the upper end of the lower mold, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the upper mold, and the sealing groove is located directly below the sealing plate.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0019] (1) This scheme sets up a molding component. During the control experiment, the specifications and sizes of the silicone adhesive test samples can be kept consistent through the molding holes, so that the initial structure of the silicone adhesive samples can be kept consistent, so that the silicone adhesive performance can be better compared and analyzed, and the test error can be effectively reduced, thereby improving the accuracy of the silicone adhesive performance test;

[0020] (2) This scheme sets up a test component, and can cooperate with a tensile gauge to stretch the silicone rubber sample by changing the angle of the lower mold. The tensile gauge can effectively detect the tensile strength of the silicone rubber sample. By setting up the test component, various performance parameters of the silicone rubber can be tested and analyzed, thereby effectively improving the application range of the test mold;

[0021] (3) This scheme sets an adjustment component and flexibly adjusts the angle of the lower mold, thereby simulating the sagging and horizontal collapse of silicone glue at different angles. By conducting multiple groups of control experiments, the test accuracy can be effectively improved. While improving the convenience of experimental operation, it can also effectively improve the functionality and flexibility of the experimental mold. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Middle AA section view;

[0025] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Middle BB section view;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drying box of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram at C in the middle;

[0028] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram at D in the middle;

[0029] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram at E in the middle;

[0030] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram at F in the middle.

[0031] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0032] 11. Operation table; 12. Drying box; 13. Mounting plate; 14. Heat lamp; 15. Fixing sleeve; 16. Support plate; 17. Pin shaft 1; 18. Ear seat 1; 19. Lower mold; 20. Ear seat 2; 21. Guide roller; 22. Traction strip; 23. Pull plate; 24. Power clamp; 25. Extrusion sleeve; 26. Electric push rod; 27. Upper mold; 28. Sealing plate; 29. ​​Sealing groove; 30. Limiting plate; 31. Positioning plate; 32. Injection hole; 33, slide groove one; 34, slide groove two; 35, slide rod; 36, slide plate; 37, shaping hole; 38, guide plate; 39, guide groove; 40, movable sleeve; 41, adjustment rod; 42, notch; 43, scale line one; 44, movable groove; 45, drive rod; 46, fixed frame; 47, splint; 48, slide seat; 49, displacement groove; 50, scale line two; 51, support plate; 52, dynamometer; 53, spring; 54, pin two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] See also Figures 1 to 9 , an experimental mold for testing the performance of silicone adhesive, comprising a drying oven 12, an operating table 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the drying oven 12, a support plate 16 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the operating table 11, and a shaping component is arranged on the upper side of the support plate 16;

[0035] The shaping component includes a hinge part and an extrusion part, the support plate 16 is movably connected to the lower mold 19 through the hinge part, the extrusion part includes an electric push rod 26 fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner surface of the drying box 12, the lower end outer surface of the electric push rod 26 is fixedly connected to the upper mold 27, the upper end outer surface of the lower mold 19 is provided with a scale line 50, the middle part of the lower end outer surface of the upper mold 27 is provided with a shaping hole 37, the inner side of the upper mold 27 is embedded with an injection hole 32, one end of the injection hole 32 passes through to the front side of the upper mold 27 and the other end is connected to the inside of the shaping hole 37.

[0036] The hinged portion includes a pin shaft 17 rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the support plate 16, and the left and right ends of the pin shaft 17 are fixedly connected to ear seats 18. The number of the ear seats 18 is two groups and they are symmetrically distributed. The upper outer surface of the ear seat 18 is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the lower mold 19, and the shaping hole 37 is semi-cylindrical.

[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, the operating table 11 supports the drying box 12, the drying box 12 fixes and supports the upper mold 27 through the electric push rod 26, and the support plate 16 supports the pin shaft 17, so that the support plate 16 and the lower mold 19 are hinged through the cooperation of the pin shaft 17 and the ear seat 18. When testing the sag of the silicone glue, first make the upper surface of the lower mold 19 horizontal, and then start the electric push rod 26, and drive the upper mold 27 to move downward through the electric push rod 26 so that the lower surface of the upper mold 27 fits on the upper surface of the lower mold 19. The upper mold 27 and the lower mold 19 are closely fitted to cooperate with the shaping hole 37 to form a closed cavity between the upper mold 27 and the lower mold 19, and then the operator injects material into the shaping hole 37 through the injection hole 32 on the inner side of the upper mold 27. An appropriate amount of silicone glue is injected, so that the silicone glue can be extruded and shaped through the upper mold 27 and the lower mold 19 in coordination with the shaping hole 37, and then the upper mold 27 is lifted upward by the electric push rod 26 to separate the upper mold 27 and the lower mold 19, so that the silicone glue sample can be tested for horizontal slump on the upper surface of the lower mold 19. The scale line 50 opened on the surface of the lower mold 19 can facilitate the experimenter to intuitively measure the deformation of the silicone glue, thereby improving the convenience of the test operation to a certain extent. By setting the molding component, the specifications and sizes of the silicone glue samples can be kept consistent, and the initial structural shape of the silicone glue samples can be kept consistent, so that the silicone glue performance can be better compared and analyzed, and then the test error can be effectively reduced, and the accuracy of silicone glue performance testing can be improved.

[0038] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, an adjustment component is provided on the lower side of the lower mold 19, and the adjustment component includes a guide plate 38 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the lower mold 19, a guide groove 39 is provided on the outer surface of the guide plate 38, a notch 42 is provided on the outer surface of the front end of the support plate 16, the guide plate 38 passes through the notch 42 to the rear side of the support plate 16, and a scale line 43 is provided on the outer surface of the right end of the guide plate 38.

[0039] The guide plate 38 and the guide groove 39 are both arc-shaped, and the inner surface of the groove 42 is fixedly connected to a movable sleeve 40. The movable sleeve 40 is in sliding contact with the guide plate 38 through the guide groove 39. The inner surface of the movable sleeve 40 is rotatably connected to an adjusting rod 41, and the outer surface of the adjusting rod 41 is spirally connected to an extrusion sleeve 25. The extrusion sleeve 25 is located between the guide plate 38 and the support plate 16. The adjusting rod 41 penetrates to the right side of the support plate 16 and is rotatably connected to the support plate 16.

[0040] By adopting the above technical solution, in order to experimentally analyze the droop of the silicone glue at different angles during the test, an adjustment component is set. When the adjustment component is working, the operator twists the adjustment rod 41 to slide the adjustment rod 41 to the side away from the guide plate 38. The adjustment rod 41 will drive the extrusion sleeve 25 to break contact with the guide plate 38 during the movement. At this time, the lower mold 19 is rotated with the pin 17 as the fulcrum to adjust the angle of the lower mold 19. The lower mold 19 will drive the guide plate 38 to move synchronously during the flipping process. At the same time, the lower end of the guide plate 38 will pass through the notch 42 on the surface of the support plate 16, and the movable sleeve 40 inside the notch 42 will contact the guide plate 38 through the guide groove 39. The guide plate 38 is slidably guided, so that the guide plate 38 and the lower mold 19 can be turned over more smoothly. When the lower mold 19 is turned over to an appropriate angle, the operator twists the adjusting rod 41 in the opposite direction to move the adjusting rod 41 toward the side of the guide plate 38. The guide plate 38 can be locked and limited by squeezing the extrusion sleeve 25, so that the guide plate 38 and the lower mold 19 can remain in a stationary state. The scale line 43 on the surface of the guide plate 38 can cooperate with the support plate 16 to intuitively observe the turning angle of the lower mold 19, so that the silicone sag and horizontal collapse experiments at different angles can be performed, thereby effectively improving the functionality and flexibility of the experimental mold.

[0041] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Fig. 9 As shown, a test assembly is provided on the upper side of the lower mold 19, and the test assembly includes a movable groove 44 opened on the outer surface of the upper end of the lower mold 19, and a fixed frame 46 is slidably connected to the inner side of the movable groove 44. The fixed frame 46 is a U-shaped structure, and a displacement groove 49 is opened on the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed frame 46. The fixed frame 46 is slidably connected to a slide 48 through the displacement groove 49. The number of the slides 48 is two groups and they are symmetrically distributed. The outer surface of the slide 48 is spirally connected to a drive rod 45, and the outer surface of the drive rod 45 is symmetrically provided with spiral grooves.

[0042] The left and right ends of the driving rod 45 pass through the outside of the fixing frame 46 and are rotatably connected to the fixing frame 46. The lower end of the sliding seat 48 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 47, and the clamping plate 47 is arc-shaped. The outer surface of the rear end of the lower mold 19 is fixedly connected to an ear seat 20, and a pin shaft 24 is fixedly connected between the two groups of the ear seats 20. The outer surface of the pin shaft 24 is rotatably connected to a guide roller 21.

[0043] A support plate 51 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rear end of the support plate 16, a dynamometer 52 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the support plate 51, a traction bar 22 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the dynamometer 52, the traction bar 22 is in rotational contact with the outer surface of the guide roller 21, a pull plate 23 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the traction bar 22, a strong clamp 24 is fixedly connected to the side of the pull plate 23 away from the traction bar 22, and the pull plate 23 is arc-shaped and made of elastic material.

[0044] By adopting the above technical scheme, the tensile strength of silicone glue is also one of the key factors affecting its performance. When testing the tensile strength of silicone glue, first move the U-shaped fixing frame 46 to the rear end of the movable groove 44, and block and limit the fixing frame 46 through the movable groove 44. The displacement groove 49 on the surface of the fixing frame 46 can slide and guide the slide 48, so that the two groups of slides 48 can slide linearly. The operator twists the driving rod 45, and the symmetrically distributed spiral grooves on the surface of the driving rod 45 can drive the two groups of slides 48 to move toward each other. During the movement, the slide 48 will drive the clamp 47 at its lower end to move synchronously. The front end of the silicone glue sample is clamped by the two groups of clamps 47, and then the rear end of the silicone glue sample is clamped by the strong clamp 24. The support plate 16 fixes and supports the dynamometer 52 through the support plate 51, and the strong clamp 24 and the dynamometer 52 are connected by the pull plate 23 and the traction bar 22 The lower mold 19 is connected to each other, and the lower mold 19 is fixedly supported by the pin shaft 2 54 through the ear seat 20, so that the guide roller 21 is rotationally supported by the pin shaft 2 54, and the traction bar 22 is rotationally guided by the guide roller 21. After the two ends of the silicone glue are clamped, the operator rotates the lower mold 19. When the lower mold 19 rotates with the pin shaft 17 as the fulcrum, it will drive the guide roller 21 to move synchronously through the ear seat 20. At this time, the distance between the guide roller 21 and the support plate 51 will increase accordingly. At this time, the traction bar 22 will stretch the pull plate 23, so that the pull plate 23 has a certain elastic deformation to increase the clamping force of the strong clamp 24. During the flipping process of the lower mold 19, the traction bar 22 will stretch the silicone glue sample through the strong clamp 24. The tensile strength of the silicone glue sample can be effectively detected by the dynamometer 52. By setting the test component, various performance parameters of the silicone glue can be tested and analyzed, thereby effectively improving the application range of the test mold.

[0045] like Figure 3 and Figure 7As shown, a material distribution component is arranged on the inner side of the drying box 12, and the material distribution component includes a fixed sleeve 15 fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner surface of the drying box 12, and the fixed sleeve 15 is located on the outer side of the electric push rod 26. The inner surface of the fixed sleeve 15 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 30, and the outer surface of the lower end of the limit plate 30 is fixedly connected to a positioning plate 31. A slide groove 33 is embedded in the inner side of the lower mold 19, and the slide groove 33 extends to the upper end of the lower mold 19, and the slide groove 33 is located directly below the positioning plate 31.

[0046] A second slide groove 34 is embedded in the inner side of the slide groove 1 33, a slide rod 35 is slidably connected to the inner side of the second slide groove 34, a slide plate 36 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the slide rod 35, the slide plate 36 is located inside the slide groove 1 33 and is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the slide groove 1 33, the lower end of the slide groove 1 33 is connected to the front end of the forming hole 37, a spring 53 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the slide rod 35, and the upper end of the spring 53 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner surface of the second slide groove 34.

[0047] By adopting the above technical scheme, during the silicone glue injection and shaping process, in order to improve the molding quality of the silicone glue sample, a material dividing component is set, and the drying box 12 fixes and supports the positioning plate 31 through the fixing sleeve 15. After the silicone glue is extruded and shaped, when the upper mold 27 moves upward, the positioning plate 31 will be inserted into the inside of the slide groove 1 33 on the surface of the upper mold 27, and the slide bar 35 inside the slide groove 2 34 will be squeezed by the positioning plate 31, so that the slide plate 36 is driven by the slide bar 35 to slide and extrude toward the lower side of the slide groove 1 33, and the silicone glue sample inside the shaping hole 37 can be assisted to fall under the push of the slide plate 36, and the silicone glue material between the injection hole 32 and the shaping hole 37 can be cut by the slide plate 36, so as to effectively improve the molding quality of the silicone glue sample and make the silicone glue sample more regular. When the upper mold 27 moves downward, the slide bar 35 moves in the opposite direction and resets under the elastic force of the spring 53, so that the silicone glue can enter the shaping hole 37 through the injection hole 32.

[0048] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a mounting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the drying box 12, a heating lamp 14 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the mounting plate 13, the mounting plates 13 and the heating lamps 14 are in two groups and are symmetrically distributed, a sealing groove 29 is provided on the outer surface of the upper end of the lower mold 19, a sealing plate 28 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the upper mold 27, and the sealing groove 29 is located directly below the sealing plate 28.

[0049] By adopting the above technical solution, when the lower mold 19 is attached to the surface of the upper mold 27, the sealing plate 28 will be engaged with the inside of the sealing groove 29, so that the upper mold 27 and the lower mold 19 can be sealed, thereby reducing the probability of leakage during the silicone glue injection process. The drying oven 12 fixes and supports the baking lamp 14 through the mounting plate 13, so that the drying and molding of the silicone glue can be accelerated by the irradiation of the baking lamp 14, thereby improving the silicone glue testing efficiency to a certain extent. At the same time, the silicone glue sample is irradiated by the baking lamp 14, which can simulate the changes in the performance parameters of the silicone glue under lighting conditions, thereby further improving the application range of the test mold.

[0050] Instructions for use: During the silicone performance test, the upper mold 27 is driven downward by the electric push rod 26 to fit the upper mold 27 on the upper surface of the lower mold 19, and a sufficient amount of silicone is injected into the shaping hole 37 through the injection hole 32 on the inner side of the upper mold 27, so that the silicone can be extruded and shaped through the upper mold 27 and the lower mold 19 in coordination with the shaping hole 37. The drying and forming of the silicone is accelerated by the irradiation of the baking lamp 14, and then the angle of the lower mold 19 is adjusted. After the lower mold 19 is turned over to an appropriate angle, the guide plate 38 can be locked and limited by squeezing the extrusion sleeve 25, and the silicone deformation can be adjusted by the scale line 1 43 and the scale line 2 50. During the measurement, the front end of the silicone rubber sample is clamped by two groups of clamps 47, and the rear end of the silicone rubber sample is clamped by the strong clamp 24. When the lower mold 19 is flipped, the traction bar 22 stretches the silicone rubber sample through the strong clamp 24. The tensile strength of the silicone rubber sample can be effectively tested by the dynamometer 52. The slide bar 35 drives the slide plate 36 to slide and squeeze the lower side of the slide groove 33. The slide plate 36 can assist the silicone rubber sample in falling out of the forming hole 37 under the push of the slide plate 36. At the same time, the slide plate 36 can cut the silicone rubber material between the injection hole 32 and the forming hole 37, thereby effectively improving the molding quality of the silicone rubber sample.

[0051] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and its improved conception of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An experimental mold for testing the performance of silicone adhesive, comprising a drying oven (12), characterized in that: The outer surface of the lower end of the drying box (12) is fixedly connected to an operating table (11), the outer surface of the upper end of the operating table (11) is fixedly connected to a support plate (16), and a shaping component is provided on the upper side of the support plate (16); The shaping component comprises a hinge part and an extrusion part, the support plate (16) is movably connected to a lower mold (19) via the hinge part, the extrusion part comprises an electric push rod (26) fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner surface of the drying box (12), the lower end outer surface of the electric push rod (26) is fixedly connected to the upper mold (27), the upper end outer surface of the lower mold (19) is provided with a scale line 2 (50), the lower end outer surface of the upper mold (27) is provided with a shaping hole (37) in the middle part, the upper mold (27) is provided with an injection hole (32) embedded in the inner side of the upper mold (27), one end of the injection hole (32) penetrates to the front side of the upper mold (27) and the other end is connected to the inside of the shaping hole (37); An adjustment assembly is provided at the lower side of the lower mold (19), the adjustment assembly comprising a guide plate (38) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the lower mold (19), a guide groove (39) being provided on the outer surface of the guide plate (38), a notch (42) being provided on the outer surface of the front end of the support plate (16), the guide plate (38) passing through the notch (42) to the rear side of the support plate (16), and a scale mark 1 (43) being provided on the outer surface of the right end of the guide plate (38); The guide plate (38) and the guide groove (39) are both in an arc shape; a movable sleeve (40) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the notch (42); the movable sleeve (40) is in sliding contact with the guide plate (38) through the guide groove (39); an adjusting rod (41) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the movable sleeve (40); an extrusion sleeve (25) is spirally connected to the outer surface of the adjusting rod (41); the extrusion sleeve (25) is located between the guide plate (38) and the support plate (16); the adjusting rod (41) passes through the right side of the support plate (16) and is rotatably connected to the support plate (16); A test assembly is arranged on the upper side of the lower mold (19), the test assembly comprising a movable groove (44) formed on the outer surface of the upper end of the lower mold (19), a fixed frame (46) being slidably connected to the inner side of the movable groove (44), the fixed frame (46) being in a U-shaped structure, a displacement groove (49) being formed on the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed frame (46), the fixed frame (46) being slidably connected to a slide seat (48) via the displacement groove (49), the slide seats (48) being in two groups and being symmetrically distributed, the outer surface of the slide seat (48) being spirally connected to a drive rod (45), the outer surface of the drive rod (45) being symmetrically formed with spiral grooves; The left and right ends of the driving rod (45) pass through the outside of the fixing frame (46) and are rotatably connected to the fixing frame (46); the lower end of the sliding seat (48) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (47), and the clamping plate (47) is in an arc shape; the outer surface of the rear end of the lower mold (19) is fixedly connected to an ear seat 2 (20); a pin shaft 2 (54) is fixedly connected between the two groups of the ear seats 2 (20); and the outer surface of the pin shaft 2 (54) is rotatably connected to a guide roller (21); The outer surface of the rear end of the support plate (16) is fixedly connected to a support plate (51), the outer surface of the upper end of the support plate (51) is fixedly connected to a tension gauge (52), the upper end of the tension gauge (52) is fixedly connected to a traction bar (22), the traction bar (22) is in rotational contact with the outer surface of the guide roller (21), the upper end of the traction bar (22) is fixedly connected to a pull plate (23), the side of the pull plate (23) away from the traction bar (22) is fixedly connected to a strong clamp (24), and the pull plate (23) is in an arc shape and is made of elastic material.

2. The experimental mold for testing the performance of silicone adhesive according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinged portion comprises a pin shaft (17) rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the support plate (16); the left and right ends of the pin shaft (17) are fixedly connected to ear seats (18); the ear seats (18) are provided in two groups and are symmetrically distributed; the upper outer surface of the ear seat (18) is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the lower mold (19); and the shaping hole (37) is semi-cylindrical.

3. The experimental mold for testing the performance of silicone adhesive according to claim 2, characterized in that: A material distribution assembly is provided inside the drying box (12), and the material distribution assembly comprises a fixed sleeve (15) fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner surface of the drying box (12), the fixed sleeve (15) is located outside the electric push rod (26), the inner surface of the fixed sleeve (15) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (30), the lower end outer surface of the limit plate (30) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (31), and a slide groove (33) is embedded inside the lower mold (19), the slide groove (33) penetrates to the upper end of the lower mold (19), and the slide groove (33) is located directly below the positioning plate (31).

4. The experimental mold for testing the performance of silicone adhesive according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second slide groove (34) is embedded inside the first slide groove (33), a slide rod (35) is slidably connected inside the second slide groove (34), a slide plate (36) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the slide rod (35), the slide plate (36) is located inside the first slide groove (33) and is in sliding contact with the inner surface of the first slide groove (33), the lower end of the first slide groove (33) is connected to the front end of the shaping hole (37), the outer surface of the upper end of the slide rod (35) is fixedly connected to a spring (53), and the upper end of the spring (53) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner surface of the second slide groove (34).

5. The experimental mold for testing the performance of silicone adhesive according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner surface of the drying box (12) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (13), and the outer surface of the lower end of the mounting plate (13) is fixedly connected to a heating lamp (14). The mounting plate (13) and the heating lamp (14) are provided in two groups and are symmetrically distributed. The upper outer surface of the lower mold (19) is provided with a sealing groove (29), and the lower outer surface of the upper mold (27) is fixedly connected to a sealing plate (28), and the sealing groove (29) is located directly below the sealing plate (28).

Citation Information

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