A rare earth high-iron aluminum alloy conductor rod manufacturing equipment and process

By using rare earth high-speed iron aluminum alloy conductor rod production equipment and processes during the drawing process, and using the combination of drive belt and commutation chuck, the quality problems caused by jitter and insufficient mechanical accuracy during the drawing process are solved, and a smoother and more precise drawing process is achieved, extending the service life of the equipment and motors.

CN119314744BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25QUANZHOU HONGXING MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411858834.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the drawing process, due to jitter or insufficient mechanical accuracy, the material being pulled may cause trembling or surface defects, affecting the quality and appearance of the product. After long-term use, the precision of the equipment may decrease, resulting in poor pressure rod or pulling effect.

Method used

A rare earth high-speed rail aluminum alloy conductor rod production equipment and process is adopted. By driving the belt, the pulling truck is driven, and the contact structure at the bottom of the pulling truck is equipped with a switching power commutation chuck. The upper and lower transmission parts of the drive belt are clamped with the top clamp on the top and the commutator at the bottom respectively to achieve pulling and removing impurities and resetting, reducing vibration and improving the stability of the pulling process.

Benefits of technology

Through this process, the surface damage of the metal rod is avoided, the stability and precision of the drawing process are improved, the service life of the equipment is extended, the heating of the motor is reduced, and the service life of the motor is protected.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of cable equipment, and in particular to a rare earth high-iron aluminum alloy conductor rod manufacturing equipment and process, the structure of which comprises: a pulling trolley for driving is arranged in a frame, the pulling trolley comprises a clamping mechanism which is slidably matched with the frame, a guide plate is also arranged at the clamping head of the clamping mechanism, a contact structure with a driving belt is arranged at the bottom of the clamping mechanism, the contact structure controls the reversing clamping head to move up and down through a commutator to contact with the upper and lower belt bodies of the driving belt to change the moving direction, the device drives the pulling trolley through the driving belt, a reversing clamping head for switching power is arranged inside the contact structure at the bottom of the pulling trolley, the upper transmission part and the lower transmission part of the driving belt are clamped respectively through the reversing clamping head, the top clamping plate and the bottom commutator, when the upper transmission part is clamped, the metal rod is pulled and impurities are removed, when the lower transmission part is clamped, it is reset, during which the friction force of the gear is used to make the pulling trolley slowly follow the driving belt.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention discloses a rare earth high iron aluminum alloy conductor rod manufacturing device and process, belonging to the field of cable equipment. Background Art

[0002] In the process of wire manufacturing, rod drawing (or drawing) is an important process step. Through the drawing process, the diameter of the wire core material (such as copper, aluminum, etc.) can be reduced while increasing its length. This process can make the internal structure of the material tighter, thereby improving the strength and toughness of the wire. The wire with increased strength can better withstand mechanical stress and environmental factors such as wind, temperature changes, etc. when transmitting current, thereby increasing the service life of the wire.

[0003] However, during the drawing process, due to jitter or insufficient mechanical precision, chatter marks or surface defects may occur on the material being drawn, thus affecting the quality and appearance of the product. After long-term use, the precision of the equipment may decrease, resulting in poor pressing or drawing effects. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a rare earth high iron aluminum alloy conductor rod manufacturing equipment and process to solve the above problems.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical scheme: a rare earth high-iron aluminum alloy conductor rod manufacturing equipment and process, whose structure includes: a pulling cart, a frame is provided at the bottom of the pulling cart, the pulling cart cooperates with the slide groove on the surface of the frame, a trolley is also installed inside the frame, the trolley is pushed by a first push rod installed on the outside of the frame, and a side frame is also installed on the side of the frame, and a slidable slide arm is provided on the surface of the side frame, and a pulling cart for driving is provided inside the frame, the pulling cart includes a clamping mechanism that slides with the frame, and a guide plate is also installed at the clamping head of the clamping mechanism, and a contact structure with a driving belt is provided at the bottom of the clamping mechanism, and the contact structure controls the reversing clamping head to move up and down through a commutator to contact the upper and lower belt bodies of the driving belt to change the moving direction.

[0006] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a base, a rotatable turntable is provided inside the base, the turntable cooperates with the external teeth of the driving motor spindle installed on the top of the base, a chuck is installed at one end of the turntable, and the turntable rotates to drive the chuck to clamp in the center, the base is installed on the surface of the chassis, the bottom of the chassis is provided with a groove, and top clamping plates are arranged in sequence in the groove, and a reversing chuck that can slide up and down is provided at the bottom of the top clamping plate, and the commutator is located at the bottom of the chassis to drive the reversing chuck to move up and down.

[0007] Preferably, the reversing chuck comprises a block body, both sides of the block body are provided with limit grooves, a rotatable pressure arm is nested in the limit groove, a rotating gear is installed in the middle of the pressure arm, side plates are also installed on both sides of the block body, a balance rod supporting the pressure arm is installed in the movable hole in the middle of the limit groove, the block body is connected to the push frame of the commutator through a slider installed on the surface, and the slider cooperates with the slide grooves on both sides of the base frame.

[0008] Preferably, a surface of the block opposite to the driving belt is provided with tooth-shaped protrusions.

[0009] Preferably, the guide plate includes a second push rod and a fixed plate for fixing the second push rod, and more than two sliding rods extend from the surface of the fixed plate. One side of the sliding rod is connected to the fixed plate, and the other side is fixed with a positioning plate, and the positioning plate is nested with the groove body at the bottom of the base frame.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the positioning plate opposite to the reversing chuck is provided with a groove, in which a second gear and a tooth plate are provided, the second gear is mounted on both sides of the tooth plate, and the surface of the tooth plate is provided with tooth grooves that nest with the drive belt.

[0011] Preferably, the balance rod includes a pull rod, ball heads are provided at the upper and lower ends of the pull rod, a balance sleeve is provided in the middle of the pull rod, the balance sleeve is attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the side panels, the side of the pressure arm is provided with a side panel that cooperates with the balance rod, and a spring is installed between the side panels, one side of the spring fits in the inner groove of the balance sleeve, and the other side fits in the side panel.

[0012] Preferably, the limiting groove controls the rotation angle of the limiting groove to be between 0-45°.

[0013] Preferably, a second gear and a toothed plate symmetrically arranged with respect to the commutator are provided at the bottom of the top clamping plate.

[0014] Preferably, the driving belt adopts a chain structure and is driven by a motor inside the frame.

[0015] As a preferred method, a process for manufacturing a rare earth high iron aluminum alloy conductor rod is as follows:

[0016] S1: The metal guide rod to be processed is sequentially inserted into the through hole in the middle of the first push rod installation position, enters the interior of the trolley for clamping, and then passes through the cutting ring in the middle of the frame under the push of the first push rod.

[0017] S2: The first push rod (4) pushes the trolley (3) to clean and remove impurities, and the pulling trolley 1 is pushed by the driving belt 7.

[0018] S3: The driving motor drives the turntable inside the base to rotate, so that the chuck moves to clamp the metal rod head.

[0019] S4: The driving belt rotates under the drive of the motor inside the frame, and then the second push rod pushes the fixed plate to press the reversing clamp upward. During the pressing period, the pressing arm and the driving belt are engaged. As the pressure increases, the pressing arm is deformed, and the protrusions on the surface of the block press the driving belt against the surface of the top clamp to perform the pulling work.

[0020] S5: During the pulling process, the rotatable sliding arm (6) on the surface of the side frame (5) rotates the triangular block so that the triangular block is placed at the bottom of the metal rod body.

[0021] S6: After the pulling and impurity removal is completed, the driving motor drives the turntable to rotate to loosen the chuck, and the rod body rolls along the guide plate and the triangular block unfolded by the side frame, and the rod body is transported to the side of the frame for stacking.

[0022] The present invention discloses a rare earth high-iron aluminum alloy conductor rod manufacturing device and process, which has the following effects: the device drives a pulling cart through a driving belt, a reversing chuck for switching power is installed inside a contact structure at the bottom of the pulling cart, and an upper transmission part and a lower transmission part of the driving belt are clamped respectively by the reversing chuck, a top clamping plate at the top, and a commutator at the bottom. When the upper transmission part is clamped, the metal rod is pulled and impurities are removed, and when the lower transmission part is clamped, it is reset. During this period, the friction force of the gear is used to make the pulling cart slowly follow the movement of the driving belt, so that the protrusions on the surface of the block can embed the driving belt into the tooth plate for stable limiting, thereby avoiding vibration, making the pulling process more stable, and avoiding damage to the surface of the metal rod.

[0023] Furthermore, the motor driving the drive belt only needs to rotate in the same direction, thus avoiding heating of the motor caused by forward and reverse braking, which would affect the service life of the motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0025] Figure 1 The invention discloses a rare earth high iron aluminum alloy conductor rod manufacturing device.

[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the towing vehicle of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the towing vehicle of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the commutator of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reversing chuck of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the balance bar of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the towing vehicle of the present invention.

[0032] In the figure:

[0033] 1. Pulling trolley; 2. Frame; 3. Trolley; 4. First push rod; 5. Side frame; 6. Sliding arm; 7. Driving belt;

[0034] 11. Contact structure; 12. Clamping mechanism; 13. Guide plate;

[0035] 111, top clamping plate; 112, reversing clamping head; 113, commutator;

[0036] 121, driving motor; 122, base; 123, turntable; 124, chuck; 125, base frame;

[0037] 131, second push rod; 132, fixed plate; 133, slide rod; 134, push frame; 135, positioning plate; 136, second gear; 137, gear plate;

[0038] 151, pull rod; 152, spring; 153, balance sleeve;

[0039] 211, block; 212, pressure arm; 213, gear; 214, side plate; 215, balance bar; 216, slider; 217, limit groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] In the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0042] In the existing drawing process, due to jitter or insufficient mechanical precision, chatter marks or surface defects may occur on the drawn material, thus affecting the quality and appearance of the product. After long-term use, the precision of the equipment may decrease, resulting in poor pressing or drawing effects. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, this case proposes the following technical solutions:

[0043] See also Figures 1 to 7 The present invention provides a rare earth high-iron aluminum alloy conductor rod manufacturing equipment and process technology solution: its structure includes: a pulling cart 1, a frame 2 is provided at the bottom of the pulling cart 1, the pulling cart 1 cooperates with the slide groove on the surface of the frame 2, a trolley 3 is also installed inside the frame 2, the trolley 3 is pushed by a first push rod 4 installed outside the frame 2, a side frame 5 is also installed on the side of the frame 2, a slidable slide arm 6 is provided on the surface of the side frame 5, a pulling cart 1 for driving is provided in the frame 2, the pulling cart 1 includes a clamping mechanism 12 that slides with the frame 2, a guide plate 13 is also installed at the clamping head 124 of the clamping mechanism 12, and a contact structure 11 with a driving belt 7 is provided at the bottom of the clamping mechanism 12, and the contact structure 11 controls the reversing clamping head 112 to move up and down through a commutator 113 to contact the upper and lower belt bodies of the driving belt 7 to change the moving direction.

[0044] When in use, the main structure of the device includes a frame 2, a trolley 3 is installed at the front end of the frame 2, and a first push rod 4 pushes the trolley 3 to push the guide rod into the cutting hole of the frame 2. Then, through the pulling of the pulling trolley 1, the impurities on the surface of the guide rod are removed and leveled by the cutting head inside the frame 2. A side frame 5 is provided on the side of the frame 2, and a rotatable sliding arm 6 is provided on the surface. When the pulling trolley 1 completes the pulling and cutting, the sliding arm 6 rotates the triangular block to guide the guide rod outward along the inclined surface.

[0045] The traction vehicle 1 is pushed by the driving belt 7. The driving belt 7 adopts a chain structure, which can improve the traction force when pulling. The structure of the traction vehicle 1 includes a clamping mechanism 12 for pulling. A contact structure 11 is provided at the bottom of the clamping mechanism 12. The contact structure 11 is used to cooperate with the driving belt 7. The contact structure 11 cooperates with the upper chain of the driving belt 7 to perform the pulling operation, and the contact structure 11 cooperates with the lower chain to retract. During this period, the driving belt 7 is in unidirectional rotation to avoid motor damage caused by frequent forward and reverse rotation. If the motor is reversed too many times, the braking resistance of the motor is increased and the heat generation will also increase.

[0046] The structure of the clamping mechanism 12 includes a base frame 125, a base 122 and a chuck 124 are installed on the surface of the base frame 125, a driving motor 121 is arranged on the top of the base 122, and the driving motor 121 drives the turntable 123 to move the chuck 124 on the surface of the turntable 123, thereby controlling the chuck 124 to perform clamping work.

[0047] A groove is provided at the bottom of the base frame 125 for accommodating the contact structure 11. The contact structure 11 is provided with a top clamping plate 111. The top clamping plate 111 is located in the top groove of the base frame 125. A movable reversing chuck 112 is installed in the middle movable cavity of the top clamping plate 111. A commutator 113 is installed at the bottom of the reversing chuck 112. The reversing chuck 112 is pushed by the commutator 113 to perform switching action.

[0048] A guide plate 13 is installed on the surface of the bottom frame 125, and the guide plate 13 is used to facilitate the guide rod to roll quickly when disengaging.

[0049] The structure of the commutator 113 includes a second push rod 131, which is installed on a bracket formed by a fixed plate 132 and a sliding rod 133. The fixed plate 132 is fixed to the surface of the positioning plate 135 through the sliding rod 133. A push frame 134 is provided on the outer sleeve of the sliding rod 133. The push frame 134 is connected to the main shaft of the second push rod 131. The main shaft of the second push rod 131 pushes the push frame 134 to slide along the surface of the sliding rod 133, thereby pushing the slider 216 to drive the block 211 to translate.

[0050] The positioning plate 135 is nested in the bottom of the base frame 125, and a tooth plate 137 is installed in the inner groove of the positioning plate 135. Second gears 136 are provided on both sides of the tooth plate 137. The second gear 136 can support the driving belt 7 to avoid direct friction with the tooth plate 137 during the rotation and movement of the driving belt 7. At the same time, it is also matched with the top clamping plate 111. The tooth plate 137 and the second gear 136 are symmetrically arranged inside the top clamping plate 111. When the reversing clamp 112 in the middle pushes the driving belt 7 to move upward, the driving belt 7 is attached to the surface of the second gear 136. As the pushing stroke increases, the convex teeth on the surface of the block 211 press the driving belt 7 against the upper or lower chain surface to achieve movement in different directions.

[0051] The structure of the reversing chuck 112 includes a block 211, and limit grooves 217 are designed on both sides of the block 211. The pressure arm 212 is incorporated into the limit grooves 217. The pressure arm 212 is used to fix the gear 213 in contact with the driving belt 7. The support of the gear 213 can reduce noise when the driving belt 7 is idling. Side plates 214 are provided on both sides of the block 211. Through holes are provided inside the side plates 214 to allow the pull rod 151 of the balance bar 215 to penetrate, and the pressure arm 212 and the gear 213 are supported by the spring 152 installed between the side plates of the pressure arm 212 and the balance bar 215. A balance sleeve 153 is provided on the surface of the balance bar 215, and the balance sleeve 153 is used to reduce the friction between the spring 152 and the surface of the side plate 214.

[0052] In addition, a protrusion is provided on the surface of the block 211, which presses the drive belt 7. Through the deceleration of the gear 213, the reversing chuck 112 and the drive belt 7 are meshed and transmitted, thereby reducing friction. Once the rotation speed of the drive belt 7 is faster, the friction force generated can drive the traction vehicle 1 to move slowly as a whole, thereby reducing the friction between the block 211 and the drive belt 7 by means of mobile docking.

[0053] The production process of this equipment is as follows:

[0054] s1: The metal guide rod to be processed is sequentially inserted into the through hole in the middle of the installation position of the first push rod 4, enters the interior of the trolley 3 for clamping, and then passes through the cutting ring in the middle of the frame 2 under the push of the first push rod 4.

[0055] s2: The first push rod 4 pushes the trolley 3 to clean the protruding cutter position on the impurity removal side, and then the driving belt 7 drives the pulling trolley 1 to clamp the metal rod.

[0056] s3: The driving motor 121 drives the turntable 123 inside the base 122 to rotate, so that the clamp 124 moves to clamp the metal rod head.

[0057] s4: The driving belt 7 rotates driven by the motor inside the frame 2, and then the second push rod 131 pushes the fixed plate 132 to press the reversing clamp 112 upward. During the pressing period, the pressing arm 212 is engaged with the driving belt 7. As the pressure increases, the pressing arm 212 is deformed, and the protrusion on the surface of the block 211 presses the driving belt 7 against the surface of the top clamp 111 to perform the pulling work.

[0058] s5: During the pulling process, the sliding arms 6 on the surface of the side frame 5 rotate and open in sequence, so that the triangular block is placed at the bottom of the rod body.

[0059] s6: After the pulling and impurity removal is completed, the driving motor 121 drives the turntable 123 to rotate to loosen the clamp 124, and the rod body rolls along the guide plate 13 and the triangular block unfolded by the side frame 5, and the rod body is transported to the side of the frame 2 for stacking.

[0060] The device drives the pulling cart 1 through the driving belt 7. The contact structure 11 at the bottom of the pulling cart 1 is equipped with a reversing chuck 112 for switching power. The reversing chuck 112 and the top clamping plate 111 at the top and the commutator 113 at the bottom respectively clamp the upper transmission part and the lower transmission part of the driving belt 7. When the upper transmission part is clamped, the metal rod is pulled and removed, and when the lower transmission part is clamped, it is reset. During this period, the friction force of the gear 213 is used to make the pulling cart 1 slowly follow the movement of the driving belt 7, so that the protrusion on the surface of the block 211 can embed the driving belt 7 into the tooth plate 137 for stable limiting, avoiding vibration, making the pulling process more stable, and avoiding damage to the surface of the metal rod.

[0061] Furthermore, the motor driving the driving belt 7 only needs to rotate in the same direction, thereby avoiding heating of the motor caused by forward and reverse braking, which would affect the service life of the motor.

[0062] The above only describes the basic principles and preferred implementations of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make many changes and improvements based on the above description, and these changes and improvements should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0063] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A rare earth high iron aluminum alloy conductor rod manufacturing device, the structure of which includes: A traction vehicle (1), wherein a frame (2) is provided at the bottom of the traction vehicle (1), the traction vehicle (1) cooperates with a slide groove on the surface of the frame (2), a trolley (3) is also installed inside the frame (2), the trolley (3) is pushed by a first push rod (4) installed outside the frame (2), a side frame (5) is also installed on the side of the frame (2), a slidable slide arm (6) is provided on the surface of the side frame (5), and a traction vehicle (1) for driving is provided inside the frame (2), characterized in that: The pulling vehicle (1) comprises a clamping mechanism (12) which is slidably matched with a frame (2). The structure of the clamping mechanism (12) comprises a base frame (125). A base (122) and a clamping head (124) are mounted on the surface of the base frame (125). A guide plate (13) is also mounted on the clamping head (124) of the clamping mechanism (12). A groove is provided at the bottom of the base frame (125) for accommodating the contact structure (11); the contact structure (11) is provided with a top clamping plate (111); the top clamping plate (111) is located in the top groove of the base frame (125); a movable reversing chuck (112) is installed in the middle movable cavity of the top clamping plate (111); a commutator (113) is installed at the bottom of the reversing chuck (112); the contact structure (11) controls the reversing chuck (112) to move up and down through the commutator (113) to contact the upper and lower belt bodies of the driving belt (7) to change the moving direction; The reversing chuck (112) comprises a block (211), with limiting grooves (217) provided on both sides of the block (211), a rotatable pressure arm (212) being nested in the limiting groove (217), a rotating gear (213) being installed in the middle of the pressure arm (212), and side plates (214) being installed on both sides of the block (211), and balance rods (215) supporting the pressure arm (212) being installed in movable holes in the middle of the side plates (214) on both sides of the block (211); The commutator (113) comprises a second push rod (131) and a fixing plate (132) for fixing the second push rod (131); more than two slide rods (133) are extended from the surface of the fixing plate (132); a push frame (134) is provided on the outer sleeve of the slide rod (133); the push frame (134) is connected to the main shaft of the second push rod (131); the main shaft of the second push rod (131) pushes the push frame (134) to slide along the surface of the slide rod (133); the block (211) is connected to the push frame (134) of the commutator (113) via a slider (216) installed on the surface; the slider (216) cooperates with the slide grooves on both sides of the base frame (125); One side of the slide bar (133) is connected to the fixed plate (132), and the other side is fixed with a positioning plate (135), the positioning plate (135) is nested with the groove body at the bottom of the base frame (125), the surface of the positioning plate (135) opposite to the reversing chuck (112) is provided with a groove, and a second gear (136) and a tooth plate (137) are provided in the groove, the second gear (136) is installed on both sides of the tooth plate (137), and the surface of the tooth plate (137) is provided with a tooth groove nested with the driving belt (7), and the driving belt (7) adopts a chain structure and is driven by a motor inside the frame (2).

2. The rare earth high iron aluminum alloy conductor rod manufacturing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (12) further comprises a base (122), wherein a rotatable turntable (123) is provided inside the base (122), the turntable (123) cooperates with the outer teeth of the main shaft of a driving motor (121) mounted on the top of the base (122), a chuck (124) is mounted on one end of the turntable (123), and the turntable (123) rotates to drive the chuck (124) to clamp in the center, and the base (122) is mounted on the surface of a base frame (125).

3. A rare earth high iron aluminum alloy conductor rod manufacturing device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A tooth-shaped protrusion is provided on the surface of the block (211) opposite to the driving belt (7).

4. A rare earth high iron aluminum alloy conductor rod manufacturing device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The balancing rod (215) comprises a pull rod (151), wherein ball heads are provided at the upper and lower ends of the pull rod (151), a balancing sleeve (153) is provided in the middle of the pull rod (151), and the balancing sleeve (153) is attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the side plates (214) on both sides of the block (211), and the side of the pressure arm (212) is provided with a side plate matched with the balancing rod (215), and a spring (152) is installed between the side plate matched with the balancing rod (215) and the side plates (214) on both sides of the block (211), and one side of the spring (152) is in contact with the inner groove of the balancing sleeve (153), and the other side is in contact with the side plate matched with the balancing rod (215).

5. The rare earth high iron aluminum alloy conductor rod manufacturing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting groove (217) controls the rotation angle of the pressing arm (212) to be between 0 and 45 degrees.

6. The rare earth high iron aluminum alloy conductor rod manufacturing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second gear (136) and a toothed plate (137) are provided at the bottom of the top clamping plate (111) and are symmetrically arranged with respect to the commutator (113).

7. A process for manufacturing a rare earth high-iron aluminum alloy conductor rod using the rare earth high-iron aluminum alloy conductor rod manufacturing equipment as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: s1: The metal guide rod to be processed is sequentially inserted into the through hole in the middle of the installation position of the first push rod (4), enters the interior of the trolley (3) for clamping, and then passes through the cutting ring in the middle of the frame (2) under the push of the first push rod (4); s2: The first push rod (4) pushes the trolley (3) to clean and remove debris, and the pulling trolley (1) is pushed by the driving belt (7); s3: the driving motor (121) drives the turntable (123) inside the base (122) to rotate, so that the clamp (124) moves to clamp the rod head of the metal guide rod; s4: The driving belt (7) rotates under the drive of the motor inside the frame (2), and then the second push rod (131) pushes the push frame (134) to press the reversing clamp (112) upward. During the pressing process, the pressing arm (212) and the driving belt (7) are engaged. As the pressure increases, the pressing arm (212) is deformed, and the protrusions on the surface of the block (211) press the driving belt (7) against the surface of the top clamp (111) to perform the pulling operation; s5: During the pulling process, the sliding arm (6) on the surface of the side frame (5) rotates the triangular block so that the triangular block is placed at the bottom of the rod body of the metal guide rod; s6: After the pulling and impurity removal is completed, the driving motor (121) drives the turntable (123) to rotate to loosen the clamp (124), and the rod body of the metal guide rod rolls along the guide plate (13) and the triangular block unfolded by the side frame (5), and the rod body is transported to the side of the frame (2) for stacking.

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