A rotary feed production and sorting device for animal husbandry

By designing a rotary feed production sorting device, the combination of polygonal rollers and sliding screen plates, combined with dust removal and vibration components, the problems of clogging and dust pollution of the feed screening device are solved, and continuous and efficient feed screening and environmental cleaning are achieved.

CN119319071BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07PINGYI ZHENG ENERGY BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411849643.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing feed screening device is prone to clogging of the screen hole after a long period of operation, resulting in a reduction in screening efficiency and the screening process will cause dust to pollute the workshop environment.

Method used

A rotary feed production and sorting device is designed, using a combination of polygonal drum and a slidable screen plate, combining dust removal components and vibration components, through the rotation and vibration components of the polygonal drum, efficient screening of feed and effective dust removal.

Benefits of technology

The device can continuously and efficiently screen feed, prevent screening holes from being blocked, reduce labor for manual cleaning, and effectively avoid workshop dust pollution through dust removal components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of feed production, and specifically to a rotary feed production and sorting device for animal husbandry, which solves the problem that the existing equipment needs to be shut down to clean the blocked sieve holes, which affects the screening progress, and the screening process generates dust that pollutes the workshop environment. The device comprises a frame, on which an inclined polygonal roller is rotatably connected, and a discharge port is provided at one end of the polygonal roller that is inclined downward, and a plurality of sieve plates that can slide radially along the polygonal roller are provided on the circumferential surface of the polygonal roller. The present invention can realize the rotation of the polygonal roller and the wind wheel 1 and wind wheel 2 of the dust removal component by a driving component. During the rotation of the polygonal roller and the sieve plate, the feed can roll in the polygonal roller, and the feed can be screened by the sieve plate. During the screening process, dust mixed in the feed can be raised, and the dust can be gathered by the dust removal component and transported to a designated location to avoid dust in the workshop.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of feed production, and in particular to a rotary feed production and sorting device used in animal husbandry. Background Art

[0002] In animal husbandry, the quality of feed is crucial to the growth and development of livestock. However, existing feed often contains feed with uneven particle sizes, which not only affects livestock's feeding and digestion, but may also have adverse effects on livestock's health. Therefore, it is necessary to sort them according to size for different livestock.

[0003] During the feed production process, feed particles need to be classified according to size. Existing screening devices are roughly divided into two types: flat vibrating screens and drum screens. Regardless of the type of screening equipment, there is a problem of reduced screening efficiency due to the blockage of the screen holes. The screen holes are not blocked by feed particles, but after long-term operation, feed powder will be compacted at the screen holes, causing the screen holes to become smaller and smaller, causing blockage. In order to restore the screening efficiency, it is necessary to stop the machine to clean the screen holes. However, the process of stopping the equipment to clean the equipment will affect the screening progress;

[0004] In addition, since the feed pellets need to be cooled for a period of time after pelleting, they are not sorted immediately. There are also situations where the feed pellets do not need to be sorted and bagged immediately, but are stored. During the storage process, a certain amount of dust will accumulate in the feed. When the existing sorting equipment screens these particles, dust will be raised, polluting the workshop environment.

[0005] Therefore, the present invention provides a rotary feed production and sorting device for animal husbandry to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a rotary feed production and sorting device for animal husbandry, so as to solve the problem that the existing equipment needs to be shut down to clean the clogged sieve holes, affecting the screening progress, and the screening process will generate dust and pollute the workshop environment.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0008] A rotary feed production and sorting device for animal husbandry, comprising a frame, a polygonal roller arranged obliquely is rotatably connected to the frame, and a discharge port is provided at one end of the polygonal roller inclined downward, a plurality of sieve plates capable of sliding radially along the polygonal roller are provided on the circumferential surface of the polygonal roller, the polygonal roller and all the sieve plates cooperate to form a sieving drum for sieving feed, and feed particles larger than the mesh of the sieve plates can only be separated from the polygonal roller through the discharge port;

[0009] The surface of the polygonal drum is provided with a dust removal assembly, which is used to cooperate with the polygonal drum to remove dust mixed in the feed. The polygonal drum is provided with a vibration assembly, which can vibrate all the screen plates simultaneously when the polygonal drum rotates in cooperation with the vibration assembly. The frame is provided with a driving assembly, which is used to drive the dust removal assembly and the polygonal drum simultaneously.

[0010] Preferably, each side of the polygonal drum is provided with a mounting opening, the sieve plate is slidably arranged in the mounting opening, and the side of the sieve plate is gap-matched with the inner wall of the mounting opening, and the mesh holes on the sieve plate are circular and distributed on the sieve plate in a rectangular array.

[0011] Preferably, the dust removal assembly includes a shell and a connecting pipe for covering the polygonal drum, the shell is fixed on the frame, the connecting pipe is rotatably arranged on the frame, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the polygonal drum away from the discharge port, and the connecting pipe is coaxial with the polygonal drum, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to an air inlet scoop, the air inlet scoop is rotatably connected to the connecting pipe, and the air inlet scoop is fixed to the frame, the top of the shell is connected to an air guide cover, a fixing plate is fixed in the air guide cover, a connecting shaft is rotatably arranged on the fixing plate, a wind wheel is arranged on the connecting shaft, and the air inlet scoop is used to discharge the air in the polygonal drum to the outside, and the surface of the shell A rotating shaft 1 is rotatably arranged through a bearing seat 1, and the rotating shaft 1 is arranged along the axial direction of the polygonal drum. One end of the rotating shaft 1 passes through the wind guide cover. Bevel gears are fixed on the rotating shaft 1 and the connecting shaft, and the two bevel gears are meshed. A rotating shaft 2 is rotatably arranged in the polygonal drum, and the rotating shaft 2 is coaxial with the polygonal drum. Both ends of the rotating shaft 2 pass through the polygonal drum respectively, and one end of the rotating shaft 2 passes through the air inlet scoop through a connecting pipe. A bearing seat 2 is fixedly arranged in the air inlet scoop, and the bearing seat 2 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 2. A wind wheel 2 is arranged in the air inlet scoop for sucking external air into the polygonal drum. The wind wheel 2 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 2.

[0012] Preferably, a second filter is provided in the air guide hood, a feeding hopper is fixedly provided on the air inlet hopper, and the feeding hopper is located between the second wind wheel and the connecting pipe, a filter is provided at the end of the air inlet hopper to prevent external garbage from entering the air inlet hopper, and a pipe is connected to the top of the air guide hood.

[0013] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a fixed shaft, which is fixed at the end of the polygonal roller and is coaxial with the polygonal roller. A channel is opened in the center of the fixed shaft, and the rotating shaft 2 passes through the channel. A motor and a reduction gear box are fixed on the frame, the motor output shaft is connected to the reduction gear box input shaft, the reduction gear box output shaft is fixed with a driving gear, a driven gear is fixed on the fixed shaft, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, sprocket 1 is fixed on the rotating shaft 1 and the rotating shaft 2, and the two sprockets 1 are connected by chain 1, and sprocket 2 is fixed on the motor output shaft and the rotating shaft 2, and the two sprockets 2 are connected by chain 2.

[0014] Preferably, the vibration assembly includes two fixed frames, which are respectively fixed on both sides of the polygonal drum surface, the sieve plate surface is in contact with the inner wall of the fixed frame, and tension springs are provided at the four corners of the sieve plate for pulling the sieve plate close to the fixed frame. The end of the tension spring away from the sieve plate is fixed to the fixed frame through a fixed seat, circular covers are fixed at both ends of the polygonal drum, movable plates are fixed on both sides of the sieve plate, and the length direction of the movable plates is radially arranged along the polygonal drum, the movable plate passes through the circular cover, and the part of the movable plate passing through the surface of the circular cover is arc-shaped, pulleys are fixed on both sides of the shell, the two pulleys are respectively in contact with the two circular cover surfaces, and the two pulleys correspond to the movable plates arranged on both sides of the sieve plate.

[0015] Preferably, two sides of the shell are in contact with opposite surfaces of two circular covers respectively.

[0016] Preferably, the shell is provided with a downwardly inclined guide groove for transferring feed, the bottom of the inner wall of the shell is downwardly inclined, and the side of the shell is provided with an opening for the feed to roll down.

[0017] Preferably, a stirring blade is fixed on the second rotating shaft.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0019] 1. The polygonal drum and the wind wheel 1 and wind wheel 2 of the dust removal component are rotated by the driving component. During the rotation of the polygonal drum and the screen plate, the feed can be tumbled in the polygonal drum, and the feed can be screened by the screen plate. During the screening process, the dust mixed in the feed can be raised, and the dust can be gathered by the dust removal component and transported to the designated location to avoid dust in the workshop.

[0020] 2. During the rotation of the polygonal drum, the vibration component can be used to make the screen plate vibrate along the radial direction of the polygonal drum, which can further improve the efficiency of screening feed. More importantly, it can prevent feed powder from accumulating and compacting in the sieve holes of the sieve plate, thereby ensuring the continuous unobstructed sieve holes, thereby omitting the step of stopping the machine to clean the sieve plate, allowing the screening operation to continue, improving the screening efficiency, and reducing the labor of manual cleaning of the sieve plate.

[0021] 3. There is an angle between two adjacent screen plates, so when the polygonal drum rotates, it cooperates with the screen plate to lift the feed, thereby increasing the tumbling degree of the feed in the polygonal drum, and at the same time, it can increase the force of the feed hitting the screen plate, so that the sticky feed particles are dispersed and the screening efficiency is improved.

[0022] 4. Through the cooperation of the reduction gear box, the driving gear and the driven gear, the speed ratio of the wind wheel 1, the wind wheel 2 and the polygonal drum can be magnified, so that the speed of the wind wheel 1 and the wind wheel 2 is greater than that of the polygonal drum, thereby ensuring the suction force of the dust removal component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a front view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a stereogram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of a wind wheel according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the wind wheel of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the screen plate of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the polygonal drum of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the polygonal roller of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 A three-dimensional diagram of the frame of the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the sieve plate of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the shell of the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, dust removal component; 3, vibration component; 4, driving component; 5, polygonal roller; 6, discharge port; 7, guide groove; 8, fixed shaft; 9, driven gear; 10, driving gear; 11, reduction gear box; 12, motor; 13, sprocket 1; 14, chain 1; 15, sprocket 2; 16, chain 2; 17, housing; 18, connecting pipe; 19, air inlet; 20, filter screen 1; 21, Feeding hopper; 22. Wind guide cover; 23. Pipe; 24. Rotating shaft 1; 25. Bearing seat 1; 26. Bevel gear; 27. Fixed plate; 28. Wind wheel 1; 29. ​​Filter screen 2; 30. Rotating shaft 2; 31. Wind wheel 2; 32. Bearing seat 2; 33. Pulley; 34. Round cover; 35. Movable plate; 36. Fixed frame; 37. Fixed seat; 38. Tension spring; 39. Screen plate; 40. Mixing blade; 41. Connecting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0035] A rotary feed production and sorting device for animal husbandry, as shown in the attached Figure 1-10 As shown, it includes a frame 1, on which an inclined polygonal roller 5 is rotatably connected, and a discharge port 6 is provided at one end of the polygonal roller 5 that is inclined downward. The inclination angle of the polygonal roller 5 is not greater than ten degrees, and can be adjusted according to the actual situation on site, so as to ensure the screening effect and take into account the screening efficiency, avoid too large an inclination angle, and small particles of feed roll out from the discharge port 6 before the screening is completed, and avoid too small an inclination angle, which leads to a situation where the discharging speed is too slow. By tilting the polygonal roller 5 and the sieve plate 39, the sorted feed can roll obliquely downward for collection, thereby realizing continuous screening operation. A plurality of sieve plates 39 that can slide radially along the polygonal roller 5 are provided on the circumferential surface of the polygonal roller 5. The polygonal roller 5 and all the sieve plates 39 can cooperate to form a screening cylinder for screening feed, and feed particles larger than the mesh of the sieve plate 39 can only be separated from the polygonal roller 5 through the discharge port 6;

[0036] There is an angle between two adjacent sieve plates 39, so when the polygonal drum 5 rotates, it cooperates with the sieve plates 39 to lift the feed, thereby increasing the tumbling degree of the feed in the polygonal drum 5 and improving the screening efficiency. At the same time, it can increase the force of the feed hitting the sieve plates 39, so that the sticky feed particles are scattered;

[0037] The surface of the polygonal drum 5 is provided with a dust removal component 2, which is used to cooperate with the polygonal drum 5 to remove dust mixed in the feed. The polygonal drum 5 is provided with a vibration component 3, which can simultaneously vibrate all the sieve plates 39 when the polygonal drum 5 rotates in cooperation with the vibration component 3. The frame 1 is provided with a driving component 4, which is used to simultaneously drive the dust removal component 2 and the polygonal drum 5. During the screening process, the dust mixed in the feed can be raised, and the dust can be gathered by the dust removal component 2 and transported to a designated location to avoid dust in the workshop.

[0038] The problem of sieve hole blockage can be solved by setting the vibration component 3. During the rotation of the polygonal drum 5, the vibration component 3 can cooperate with the sieve plate 39 to vibrate along the radial direction of the polygonal drum 5, and this vibration is caused by the collision between the sieve plate 39 and the fixed frame 36. Therefore, it can not only further improve the efficiency of screening feed, but more importantly, it can prevent feed powder from accumulating and compacting in the sieve holes of the sieve plate 39, thereby ensuring the continuous unobstructedness of the sieve holes, thereby omitting the step of stopping the machine to clean the sieve plate 39, so that the screening operation can be carried out continuously, thereby improving the screening efficiency.

[0039] As attached Figure 5 , 6 As shown in Figures 9, each side of the polygonal drum 5 is provided with a mounting opening, and the sieve plate 39 is slidably arranged in the mounting opening, and the side of the sieve plate 39 is gap-matched with the inner wall of the mounting opening. The mesh holes on the sieve plate 39 are circular and distributed on the sieve plate 39 in a rectangular array.

[0040] As attached Figure 1-4As shown, the dust removal assembly 2 includes a shell 17 and a connecting pipe 18 for covering the polygonal drum 5, the shell 17 is fixed on the frame 1, the connecting pipe 18 is rotatably set on the frame 1, the connecting pipe 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the polygonal drum 5 away from the discharge port 6, and the connecting pipe 18 is coaxial with the polygonal drum 5, the other end of the connecting pipe 18 is connected to an air inlet scoop 19, the air inlet scoop 19 is rotatably connected to the connecting pipe 18, and the air inlet scoop 19 is fixed to the frame 1, the top of the shell 17 is connected to an air guide cover 22, a fixing plate 27 is fixed in the air guide cover 22, a connecting shaft 41 is rotatably set on the fixing plate 27, a wind wheel 28 is set on the connecting shaft 41, which is used to discharge the air in the polygonal drum 5 to the outside, a rotating shaft 24 is rotatably set on the surface of the shell 17 through a bearing seat 25, and the rotating shaft 24 is set along the axial direction of the polygonal drum 5, one end of the rotating shaft 24 penetrates into the air guide cover 22, and the rotating shaft 24 A bevel gear 26 is fixed on the connecting shaft 41, and the two bevel gears 26 are meshed. A rotating shaft 2 30 is rotatably arranged in the polygonal drum 5, and the rotating shaft 2 30 is coaxial with the polygonal drum 5. Both ends of the rotating shaft 2 30 pass through the polygonal drum 5 respectively, and one end of the rotating shaft 2 30 penetrates into the air inlet hopper 19 through the connecting pipe 18. A bearing seat 2 32 is fixedly arranged in the air inlet hopper 19, and the bearing seat 2 32 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 2 30. A wind wheel 2 31 is arranged in the air inlet hopper 19 for sucking external air into the polygonal drum 5. The wind wheel 2 31 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 2 30. A filter net 29 is arranged in the air guide cover 22. A feeding hopper 21 is fixedly arranged on the air inlet hopper 19, and the feeding hopper 21 is located between the wind wheel 2 31 and the connecting pipe 18. A filter net 20 is arranged at the end of the air inlet hopper 19 for preventing external garbage from entering the air inlet hopper 19. The top of the air guide cover 22 is connected with a pipeline 23.

[0041] The wind wheel 2 31 draws external air into the polygonal drum 5, and the wind wheel 1 28 can draw the dust and air in the polygonal drum 5 into the air guide cover 22. The pipe 23 can be connected to the outside of the workshop, or a dust removal bag can be tied at the end of the pipe 23 to collect dust, thereby avoiding dust in the workshop.

[0042] As attached Figure 2 , 5 As shown, the driving assembly 4 includes a fixed shaft 8, which is fixed at the end of the polygonal roller 5, and the fixed shaft 8 is coaxial with the polygonal roller 5. A hole is opened in the center of the fixed shaft 8, and the rotating shaft 2 30 passes through the hole. A motor 12 and a reduction gear box 11 are fixed on the frame 1, and the output shaft of the motor 12 is connected to the input shaft of the reduction gear box 11. The output shaft of the reduction gear box 11 is fixed with a driving gear 10, and a driven gear 9 is fixed on the fixed shaft 8, and the driving gear 10 is meshed with the driven gear 9. A sprocket 13 is fixed on the rotating shaft 1 24 and the rotating shaft 2 30, and the two sprockets 13 are connected by a chain 14. A sprocket 2 15 is fixed on the output shaft of the motor 12 and the rotating shaft 2 30, and the two sprockets 15 are connected by a chain 2 16.

[0043] The driving assembly 4 can amplify the speed ratio of the wind wheel 1 28, the wind wheel 2 31 and the polygonal drum 5 through the cooperation of the reduction gear box 11, the driving gear 10 and the driven gear 9. The speed of the wind wheel 1 28 and the wind wheel 2 31 is greater than that of the polygonal drum 5.

[0044] The reduction gearbox 11 is driven by the motor 12, and the reduction gearbox 11 can rotate the fixed shaft 8 and the polygonal roller 5 through the driving gear 10 and the driven gear 9. The motor 12 can rotate the rotating shaft 2 30 and the rotating shaft 1 24 through the sprocket 1 13, the chain 1 14, the sprocket 2 15 and the chain 2 16.

[0045] As attached Figure 5 , 6 As shown, the vibration assembly 3 includes two fixed frames 36, which are respectively fixed on both sides of the surface of the polygonal drum 5, the surface of the sieve plate 39 is in contact with the inner wall of the fixed frame 36, and tension springs 38 are arranged at the four corners of the sieve plate 39 for pulling the sieve plate 39 to make it close to the fixed frame 36. The end of the tension spring 38 away from the sieve plate 39 is fixed to the fixed frame 36 through a fixing seat 37, and circular covers 34 are fixed at both ends of the polygonal drum 5, and movable plates 35 are fixed on both sides of the sieve plate 39, and the length direction of the movable plates 35 is arranged radially along the polygonal drum 5, the movable plates 35 pass through the circular covers 34, and the part of the movable plates 35 passing through the surface of the circular covers 34 is arc-shaped, and pulleys 33 are fixed on both sides of the shell 17, and the two pulleys 33 are respectively in contact with the surfaces of the two circular covers 34, and the two pulleys 33 correspond to the movable plates 35 arranged on both sides of the sieve plate 39;

[0046] The movable plate 35 rotates with the polygonal drum 5. When the movable plate 35 passes through the pulley 33, the movable plate 35 is blocked by the pulley 33 and will drive the screen plate 39 to move into the polygonal drum 5. After the movable plate 35 passes through the pulley 33, it will be driven by the tension spring 38 to move out of the polygonal drum 5 and hit the fixed frame 36 to generate vibration. It should be noted that the screen plate 39 will not separate from the inner wall of the installation port of the polygonal drum 5 during the reciprocating movement, so the screen plate 39 will not have a gap with the installation port to cause feed leakage.

[0047] As attached Figure 1-4 As shown, both sides of the shell 17 are in contact with the opposite surfaces of the two circular covers 34 respectively. This arrangement can improve the dust collection efficiency of the dust removal component 2.

[0048] As attached Figure 1 , 2As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, a downwardly inclined guide groove 7 is provided on the shell 17 for transferring feed. The bottom of the inner wall of the shell 17 is inclined downward, and an opening for the feed to roll down is provided on the side of the shell 17. Small particles of feed can pass through the screen plate 39 and gather in the shell 17, and finally roll out from the opening along the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 17, while large particles of feed will roll down into the guide groove 7 along the inclined screen plate 39 and thus the discharge port 6, which makes it easy to collect the feed.

[0049] As attached Figure 6 As shown, a stirring blade 40 is fixed on the second rotating shaft 30 , and the stirring blade 40 rotates along with the second rotating shaft 30 . By providing the stirring blade 40 , the tumbling efficiency of the feed can be further improved, and the screening effect can be improved.

[0050] Working principle:

[0051] The equipment to be sorted is continuously fed into the polygonal drum 5 through the conveying device, and the polygonal drum 5 and the wind wheel 1 28 and the wind wheel 2 31 of the dust removal component 2 are rotated by the driving component 4. During the rotation of the polygonal drum 5 and the screen plate 39, the feed can roll in the polygonal drum 5, and because there is an angle between two adjacent screen plates 39, the polygonal drum 5 can cooperate with the screen plate 39 to lift the feed when rotating, thereby increasing the rolling degree of the feed in the polygonal drum 5 and the screening efficiency, and at the same time, it can increase the force of the feed hitting the screen plate 39 to disperse the sticky feed particles;

[0052] By tilting the polygonal drum 5 and the screen plate 39, the sorted feed can roll down obliquely for collection, thus achieving continuous screening operation;

[0053] During the screening process, dust mixed in the feed can be raised, and the dust removal component 2 can gather the dust and transport it to a designated location to avoid dust in the workshop;

[0054] During the rotation of the polygonal drum 5, the vibration component 3 can cooperate with the screen plate 39 to vibrate along the radial direction of the polygonal drum 5, and this vibration is caused by the collision between the screen plate 39 and the fixed frame 36. Therefore, it can not only further improve the efficiency of screening feed, but more importantly, it can prevent feed powder from accumulating and compacting in the screen holes of the screen plate 39, thereby ensuring the continuous unobstructedness of the screen holes, thereby omitting the step of stopping the machine to clean the screen plate 39, so that the screening operation can be carried out continuously, and the screening efficiency is improved.

[0055] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0056] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0057] So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rotary feed production and sorting device for animal husbandry, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is rotatably connected to a polygonal roller (5) which is arranged obliquely, and a discharge port (6) is provided at one end of the polygonal roller (5) which is inclined downward, and a plurality of sieve plates (39) which can slide radially along the polygonal roller (5) are provided on the circumferential surface of the polygonal roller (5), and the polygonal roller (5) and all of the sieve plates (39) can cooperate to form a sieving cylinder for sieving feed, and feed particles larger than the mesh of the sieve plates (39) can only be separated from the polygonal roller (5) through the discharge port (6); The surface of the polygonal roller (5) is provided with a dust removal assembly (2) for cooperating with the polygonal roller (5) to remove dust mixed in the feed; the polygonal roller (5) is provided with a vibration assembly (3) for cooperating with the vibration assembly (3) to vibrate all the sieve plates (39) simultaneously when the polygonal roller (5) rotates; the frame (1) is provided with a driving assembly (4) for simultaneously driving the dust removal assembly (2) and the polygonal roller (5); Each side of the polygonal drum (5) is provided with a mounting opening, the sieve plate (39) is slidably arranged in the mounting opening, and the side of the sieve plate (39) is clearance-matched with the inner wall of the mounting opening, and the mesh holes on the sieve plate (39) are circular and distributed on the sieve plate (39) in a rectangular array; The dust removal assembly (2) comprises a shell (17) and a connecting pipe (18) for covering the polygonal roller (5); the shell (17) is fixed on the frame (1); the connecting pipe (18) is rotatably arranged on the frame (1); the connecting pipe (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the polygonal roller (5) away from the discharge port (6); the connecting pipe (18) is coaxial with the polygonal roller (5); the other end of the connecting pipe (18) is connected to an air inlet scoop (19); the air inlet scoop (19) is rotatably connected to the connecting pipe (18); the air inlet scoop (19) is fixed to the frame (1); the top of the shell (17) is connected to an air guide hood (22); a fixing plate (27) is fixed inside the air guide hood (22); a connecting shaft (41) is rotatably arranged on the fixing plate (27); a wind wheel (28) is arranged on the connecting shaft (41) for discharging air in the polygonal roller (5) to the outside; the surface of the shell (17) is connected to the air guide hood (22); a connecting shaft (41) is rotatably arranged on the fixing plate (27); a wind wheel (28) is arranged on the connecting shaft (41) for discharging air in the polygonal roller (5) to the outside; The bearing seat (25) is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft (24), and the rotating shaft (24) is arranged along the axial direction of the polygonal roller (5). One end of the rotating shaft (24) penetrates the air guide cover (22). The rotating shaft (24) and the connecting shaft (41) are both fixed with bevel gears (26), and the two bevel gears (26) are meshed. The polygonal roller (5) is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft (30), and the rotating shaft (30) is coaxial with the polygonal roller (5). The rotating shaft (30) is The two ends of the rotating shaft (30) respectively pass through the polygonal drum (5), and one end of the rotating shaft (30) passes through the air inlet scoop (19) through the connecting pipe (18). The air inlet scoop (19) is fixedly provided with a bearing seat (32), and the bearing seat (32) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (30). The air inlet scoop (19) is provided with a wind wheel (31) for sucking external air into the polygonal drum (5). The wind wheel (31) is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft (30); A second filter screen (29) is arranged in the air guide cover (22); a feeding hopper (21) is fixedly arranged on the air inlet hopper (19), and the feeding hopper (21) is located between the second wind wheel (31) and the connecting pipe (18); a first filter screen (20) is arranged at the end of the air inlet hopper (19) to prevent external garbage from entering the air inlet hopper (19); and a pipe (23) is connected to the top of the air guide cover (22); The driving assembly (4) comprises a fixed shaft (8), the fixed shaft (8) being fixed at the end of the polygonal roller (5), and the fixed shaft (8) being coaxial with the polygonal roller (5), a hole being provided at the center of the fixed shaft (8), and the second rotating shaft (30) passing through the hole, and a motor (12) and a reduction gear box (11) being fixed on the frame (1), the output shaft of the motor (12) being connected to the input shaft of the reduction gear box (11), and the output shaft of the reduction gear box (11) being fixed A driving gear (10) is provided, a driven gear (9) is fixed on the fixed shaft (8), and the driving gear (10) meshes with the driven gear (9), a sprocket wheel (13) is fixed on the rotating shaft (24) and the rotating shaft (30), and the two sprocket wheels (13) are connected by a chain (14), and a sprocket wheel (15) is fixed on the output shaft of the motor (12) and the rotating shaft (30), and the two sprocket wheels (15) are connected by a chain (16); The vibration assembly (3) comprises two fixed frames (36), the two fixed frames (36) are respectively fixed on both sides of the surface of the polygonal drum (5), the surface of the sieve plate (39) is in contact with the inner wall of the fixed frame (36), and tension springs (38) are arranged at the four corners of the sieve plate (39) for pulling the sieve plate (39) to make it close to the fixed frame (36), and the end of the tension spring (38) away from the sieve plate (39) is fixed to the fixed frame (36) through a fixing seat (37), and circular covers (38) are fixed at both ends of the polygonal drum (5). 4), movable plates (35) are fixed on both sides of the sieve plate (39), and the length direction of the movable plates (35) is arranged along the radial direction of the polygonal roller (5), the movable plates (35) pass through the circular cover (34), and the portion of the movable plates (35) passing through the surface of the circular cover (34) is arc-shaped, pulleys (33) are fixed on both sides of the housing (17), the two pulleys (33) are in contact with the surfaces of the two circular covers (34) respectively, and the two pulleys (33) correspond to the movable plates (35) arranged on both sides of the sieve plate (39); Both sides of the shell (17) are in contact with opposite surfaces of two circular covers (34) respectively; The shell (17) is provided with a downwardly inclined guide groove (7) for transferring feed, the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (17) is downwardly inclined, and the side of the shell (17) is provided with an opening for the feed to roll down.

2. A rotary feed production and sorting device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stirring blade (40) is fixed on the second rotating shaft (30).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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