Feather airing and rapid collecting equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of earlier-stage processing of feather processing, in particular to feather airing and rapid collecting equipment which comprises a feather sucking machine, a plurality of airing rooms used for airing feathers and feather sucking pipes connected with the airing rooms, and the other ends of all the feather sucking pipes are connected with the feather sucking machine. A movable assembly is further arranged in the airing room, and right-angle fan-shaped water receiving hoppers are arranged on the two sides of the movable assembly and used for receiving water vapor scraped from the lower end face of the glass cover plate and guiding the water vapor into the water leakage groove. The airing room is arranged to air the feathers, so that the feathers are prevented from falling dust and being blown away by wind. And by utilizing the characteristic that the dried feathers become very light, the down sucking machine is arranged to suck the dried feathers, and finally, the down sucking machine is regularly started to uniformly take away the collected feathers, so that the operation is rapid and convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pre-processing of feathers, and in particular to a feather drying and quick collecting device. Background Art

[0002] Feathers are generally collected from various locations, so the conditions of the feathers are different. Therefore, after they are collected, they need to be uniformly selected, screened and cleaned. Only after they are cleaned can they be processed and utilized. After the feathers are cleaned, they generally need to be dried, but there are still some problems in the current process of drying feathers.

[0003] First, when the feathers are drying, dust and even flying insects in the air can easily fall into the feathers, which greatly reduces the quality and cleanliness of the final feather products. Second, because feathers are light, they are easily blown away by the wind, especially after the feathers are dried. This problem occurs not only during the drying process, but also during the collection process after drying.

[0004] The third problem is how to quickly collect the feathers after drying. Since the dried feathers are light and easily fly into the air, it is very troublesome to collect them and it is not easy to collect them quickly. This not only increases the workload of workers, but also affects the construction efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a feather drying and quick collection device to solve some problems that occur in the feather drying process and the collection process after drying in the prior art.

[0006] Based on the above purpose, the present invention provides a feather drying and quick collection device, including a feather suction machine for sucking dried feathers, and the collection device also includes:

[0007] A plurality of drying rooms for drying feathers, wherein the top of each drying room is rotatably connected to a glass cover plate, the drying room covered by the glass cover plate is in a sealed state, and a water leakage groove is provided on the inner wall of each drying room;

[0008] A movable component movably connected in the drying room, wherein two sides of the movable component are provided with right-angle fan-shaped water receiving buckets for receiving water vapor scraped from the lower end surface of the glass cover plate and draining it into the water leakage trough;

[0009] A scraper is telescopically connected to the middle position of the top of the movable component, and the upper end of the scraper is slidably connected to the glass cover plate on the cover, and is used to scrape off the water vapor adhering to the lower end surface of the glass cover plate;

[0010] A push plate telescopically connected to the middle of the bottom of the movable assembly is used to push the dried feathers to one side of the drying room;

[0011] The other ends of the hair suction tubes connected to the drying room are connected to the hair suction machine.

[0012] Furthermore, a scraper groove is provided in the upper part of the movable component, the lower end of the scraper is slidably connected in the scraper groove, and a lifting spring is also provided in the scraper groove, and the upper and lower ends of the lifting spring are respectively connected to the lower end of the scraper and the bottom of the scraper groove.

[0013] Furthermore, a push plate groove is provided in the lower part of the movable component, the upper end of the push plate is slidably connected in the push plate groove, and an electromagnet is fixedly connected to the top of the push plate groove, and a metal plate matching the electromagnet is provided on the top of the push plate.

[0014] Furthermore, a prism-shaped transition channel is provided at the connection between the hair suction tube and the drying room, and the connecting opening between the transition channel and the drying room has the same width as the narrow side of the drying room.

[0015] Furthermore, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the other side of the drying room relative to the transition channel, a screw is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, the screw is rotatably connected in the drying room, and the movable component is threadedly connected to the screw.

[0016] Furthermore, two sliding rods are fixedly connected in the drying room, and the movable component is slidably connected to the sliding rods.

[0017] Furthermore, the hair suction tube is also provided with an electromagnetic gate.

[0018] Furthermore, a hair filter cylinder is provided inside the hair suction machine for allowing air to pass through and blocking feathers, the hair suction tube is connected to an inner cavity of the hair suction machine outside the hair filter cylinder, and an air pump is provided inside the hair filter cylinder.

[0019] Furthermore, a rotating motor is provided on the top of the down suction machine, the hair filter cylinder is rotatably connected in the down suction machine, and the hair filter cylinder is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor.

[0020] Furthermore, a hair hook roller is provided on the outside of the hair filter cylinder for collecting feathers blocked by the hair filter cylinder and attached thereto. The hair hook roller is rotatably connected in the hair suction machine and is connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor through a transmission rod.

[0021] Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1. A drying room is set up to dry feathers, and a transparent glass cover is provided on the top of the drying room, so that the feathers are dried in a sealed environment without worrying about dust and flying insects falling on the feathers, and without worrying about the feathers being scattered or blown away by the wind during drying.

[0022] 2. Since the feathers are dried in a sealed environment, the moisture in the feathers cannot dissipate, but will condense on the glass cover. Therefore, a movable component is set up, and a water collecting bucket and a scraper are set on the movable component. By driving the movable component to move slowly back and forth, the water vapor is scraped off and drained into the leakage trough, and finally drained to the outside of the drying room.

[0023] 3. Taking advantage of the fact that feathers become very light after being dried, a down suction machine is set up to absorb the dried feathers. A filter cylinder is set in the down suction machine to filter the feathers, and then the feathers are hooked and collected by a hook roller. Finally, the down suction machine is opened regularly to take away the collected feathers at once. It is quick and convenient.

[0024] 4. The glass cover can be opened to facilitate placing wet feathers in the drying room, and a retractable push plate is provided under the movable component. Therefore, when collecting, the feathers are pushed by the push plate and sucked away by the feather suction tube, which is fast and convenient and avoids the feathers flying around. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structural principle of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drying room in the device of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the down suction machine in the device of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the active components in the device of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the active components in the device of the present invention.

[0031] The markings in the figure are:

[0032] 101. Drying room; 102. Glass cover; 103. Driving motor; 104. Movable assembly; 105. Screw; 106. Sliding rod; 107. Drain trough; 108. Water collecting bucket; 109. Scraper; 110. Push plate; 111. Scraper trough; 112. Lifting spring; 113. Push plate trough; 114. Electromagnet; 116. Down suction machine; 117. Down suction tube; 118. Electromagnetic gate; 119. Rotating motor; 120. Down filter cylinder; 121. Down hook roller; 122. Transmission rod; 123. Vacuum pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0034] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0035] A first aspect of the present invention, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in order to solve the problem that dust and even flying insects in the air easily fall into the feathers when the feathers are air-dried, which greatly reduces the quality and cleanliness of the final feather products, a number of air-dried rooms 101 for air-dried feathers are specially set up, and a glass cover plate 102 is rotatably connected to the top of the air-dried room 101. The air-dried room 101 covered by the glass cover plate 102 is in a sealed state, and the glass cover plate 102 is transparent. Each air-dried room 101 is connected to a hair suction tube 117 through a prism-shaped transition channel, and the other ends of all hair suction tubes 117 are connected to a hair suction machine 116.

[0036] A drying room 101 is provided for drying feathers, and a transparent glass cover 102 is provided on the top of the drying room 101, so that the feathers are dried in a sealed environment without worrying about dust and flying insects falling on the feathers, or worrying about the feathers being scattered or blown away by the wind during drying.

[0037] Preferably, the connection opening of the prism-shaped transition passage and the drying room 101 is the same width as the narrow side of the drying room 101, and the other end of the prism-shaped transition passage is smaller and connected to the hair suction pipe 117, and an electromagnetic gate 118 is provided at the position connected to the hair suction pipe 117. Since the air pump 123 in the hair suction machine 116 is always in an open state, the electromagnetic gate 118 is the key to controlling the collection of feathers in each drying room 101.

[0038] Among them, due to the light weight of feathers, they are easily scattered and blown away by the wind, especially after the feathers are dried. This problem not only occurs during the airing process, but also easily occurs during the recollection process after airing. Therefore, a hair filter cylinder 120 is provided in the down suction machine 116, which is used for air to pass through and block the feathers. The hair suction tube 117 is connected to the inner cavity of the down suction machine 116 outside the hair filter cylinder 120, and an air pump 123 is provided inside the hair filter cylinder 120. A rotating motor 119 is provided on the top of the down suction machine 116, and the hair filter cylinder 120 is rotatably connected in the down suction machine 116, and the hair filter cylinder 120 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor 119.

[0039] A hair hook roller 121 is also provided on the outside of the hair filter cylinder 120 for collecting feathers blocked by the hair filter cylinder 120 and attached thereto. The hair hook roller 121 is rotatably connected to the hair suction machine 116 and is connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor 119 through a transmission rod 122.

[0040] Taking advantage of the fact that feathers become very light after being dried, a down absorbing machine 116 is provided to absorb the dried feathers, a hair filter cylinder 120 is provided in the down absorbing machine 116 to filter the feathers, and then the feathers are hooked and collected by a hair hook roller 121, and finally the down absorbing machine 116 is opened regularly to take away the collected feathers in a unified manner, which is quick and convenient.

[0041] Another aspect of the present invention, as Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a movable assembly 104 is arranged in the drying room 101, and right-angled fan-shaped water receiving buckets 108 are arranged on both sides of the movable assembly 104, which are used to receive the water vapor scraped from the lower end surface of the glass cover plate 102 and drain it into the water leakage groove 107;

[0042] A scraper 109 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the movable assembly 104, and a scraper groove 111 is arranged in the upper part of the movable assembly 104. The lower end of the scraper 109 is slidably connected in the scraper groove 111, and a lifting spring 112 is also arranged in the scraper groove 111, and the upper and lower ends of the lifting spring 112 are respectively connected to the lower end of the scraper 109 and the bottom of the scraper groove 111. Due to the action of the lifting spring 112, the upper end of the scraper 109 is always in contact with and slidably connected to the glass cover plate 102 on the cover, so as to scrape off the water vapor adhering to the lower end surface of the glass cover plate 102, and the scraped water vapor will automatically flow into the water receiving bucket 108, and finally flow into the water leakage groove 107 through the two sides of the water receiving bucket 108.

[0043] Since the feathers are dried in a sealed environment, the moisture in the feathers cannot be dissipated but condensed on the glass cover 102. Therefore, a movable component 104 is provided, and a water collecting bucket 108 and a scraper 109 are provided on the movable component 104. By driving the movable component 104 to move slowly back and forth, the water vapor is scraped off and drained into the drainage trough 107, and finally drained to the outside of the drying room 101.

[0044] The movable component 104 is driven to move slowly back and forth by the driving motor 103. The driving motor 103 is fixedly connected to the other side of the drying room 101 relative to the transition channel. A screw 105 is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 103. The screw 105 is rotatably connected in the drying room 101, and the movable component 104 is threadedly connected to the screw 105.

[0045] In addition, two sliding rods 106 are fixedly connected in the drying room 101 , and the movable component 104 is slidably connected to the sliding rods 106 .

[0046] Another aspect of the present invention, as Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a push plate 110 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the movable assembly 104, and a push plate slot 113 is also arranged in the lower part of the movable assembly 104. The upper end of the push plate 110 is slidably connected in the push plate slot 113, and an electromagnet 114 is fixedly connected to the top of the push plate slot 113, and a metal plate matching the electromagnet 114 is arranged on the top of the push plate 110. When the push plate 110 needs to be retracted into the push plate slot 113, the electromagnet 114 is energized to attract the push plate 110. When the push plate 110 needs to be put down to push the dried feathers to one side of the drying room 101, the electromagnet 114 is turned off, so that the push plate 110 automatically falls to the lowest point under the action of gravity.

[0047] In this solution, the glass cover 102 can be opened to facilitate placing wet feathers in the drying room 101, and a retractable push plate 110 is provided under the movable component 104, so that when collecting, the feathers are pushed by the push plate 110 and sucked away by the feather suction tube 117, which is fast and convenient and avoids the feathers flying around. Specific embodiment:

[0049] Before drying feathers, the glass cover 102 is opened, wet feathers are placed in the drying room 101, and then the glass cover 102 is closed. The drying room 101 covered by the glass cover 102 is in a sealed state, and the glass cover 102 is transparent. Therefore, dust and even flying insects in the air are prevented from easily falling into the feathers without affecting the drying process.

[0050] During the feather drying process, the driving motor 103 drives the movable assembly 104 to move back and forth slowly. During the slow movement of the movable assembly 104, the scraper 109 at the middle position of the top of the movable assembly 104 scrapes off the water vapor, and the scraped water vapor automatically flows into the water receiving bucket 108, and finally flows into the water leakage trough 107 through the two sides of the water receiving bucket 108, and finally drains to the outside of the drying room 101.

[0051] After the drying is completed, the corresponding electromagnetic gate 118 is opened to make the corresponding hair suction tube 117 conductive. At the same time, the movable component 104 is moved to the end where the drive motor 103 is located, and then the electromagnet 114 is closed, so that the push plate 110 automatically falls to the lowest point under the action of gravity. The drive motor 103 then drives the movable component 104 and the push plate 110 to push the feathers to move, and the feather suction tube 117 sucks them away. When the feather suction machine 116 absorbs the dried feathers, the feather filter cylinder 120 is set in the feather suction machine 116 to filter the feathers, and then the feather hook roller 121 is used to hook and collect these feathers. Finally, the feather suction machine 116 is opened regularly to take away the collected feathers in a unified manner, which is fast and convenient.

[0052] In summary, the present invention dries feathers by setting up a drying room 101, and the top of the drying room 101 is also provided with a transparent glass cover 102, so that the feathers are dried in a sealed environment, and there is no need to worry about dust and flying insects falling on the feathers, nor is there any need to worry about the feathers being blown away or scattered by the wind during drying. Since the feathers are dried in a sealed environment, the moisture in the feathers cannot be dissipated, but will condense on the glass cover 102, so a movable component 104 is set, and a water receiving bucket 108 and a scraper 109 are set on the movable component 104, and the water vapor is scraped off and drained into the water leakage trough 107 by driving the movable component 104 to move slowly back and forth, and finally drained to the outside of the drying room 101.

[0053] Taking advantage of the fact that feathers become very light after being dried, a down absorbing machine 116 is provided to absorb the dried feathers, a hair filter cylinder 120 is provided in the down absorbing machine 116 to filter the feathers, and then the feathers are hooked and collected by a hair hook roller 121, and finally the down absorbing machine 116 is opened regularly to take away the collected feathers in a unified manner, which is quick and convenient.

[0054] It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention, including the claims, is limited to these examples; within the context of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or in different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

[0055] The present invention is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feather drying and quick collection device, comprising a feather suction machine (116) for sucking dried feathers, characterized in that: The collection device also includes: A plurality of drying rooms (101) for drying feathers, wherein a glass cover plate (102) is rotatably connected to the top of the drying room (101), the drying room (101) covered by the glass cover plate (102) is in a sealed state, and a water leakage groove (107) is provided on the inner wall of the drying room (101); A movable component (104) movably connected in the drying room (101), wherein two sides of the movable component (104) are provided with right-angled fan-shaped water receiving buckets (108) for receiving water vapor scraped off from the lower end surface of the glass cover plate (102) and draining it into the water leakage groove (107); A scraper (109) is telescopically connected to the middle position of the top of the movable component (104), and the upper end of the scraper (109) is slidably connected to the glass cover plate (102) on the cover, and is used to scrape off water vapor adhering to the lower end surface of the glass cover plate (102); A push plate (110) is telescopically connected to the middle position of the bottom of the movable component (104) and is used to push the dried feathers to one side of the drying room (101); The hair suction tubes (117) are connected to the drying room (101), and the other ends of all the hair suction tubes (117) are connected to the hair suction machine (116).

2. A feather drying and quick collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper groove (111) is provided in the upper part of the movable component (104), the lower end of the scraper (109) is slidably connected in the scraper groove (111), and a lifting spring (112) is also provided in the scraper groove (111), and the upper and lower ends of the lifting spring (112) are respectively connected to the lower end of the scraper (109) and the bottom of the scraper groove (111).

3. A feather drying and quick collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push plate groove (113) is also provided in the lower part of the movable component (104), the upper end of the push plate (110) is slidably connected in the push plate groove (113), and an electromagnet (114) is fixedly connected to the top of the push plate groove (113), and a metal plate matching the electromagnet (114) is provided on the top of the push plate (110).

4. A feather drying and quick collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A prism-shaped transition channel is also provided at the connection between the hair suction tube (117) and the drying room (101); the connection opening between the transition channel and the drying room (101) has the same width as the narrow side of the drying room (101).

5. A feather drying and quick collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A driving motor (103) is fixedly connected to the other side of the drying room (101) relative to the transition channel, a screw rod (105) is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (103), the screw rod (105) is rotatably connected in the drying room (101), and the movable component (104) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (105).

6. A feather drying and quick collection device according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: Two sliding rods (106) are also fixedly connected in the drying room (101), and the movable component (104) is slidably connected to the sliding rods (106).

7. A feather drying and quick collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hair suction tube (117) is also provided with an electromagnetic gate (118).

8. A feather drying and quick collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hair filter cylinder (120) is provided inside the hair suction machine (116) for allowing air to pass through and blocking feathers. The hair suction tube (117) is communicated with the inner cavity of the hair suction machine (116) outside the hair filter cylinder (120). An air pump (123) is provided inside the hair filter cylinder (120).

9. A feather drying and quick collection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A rotating motor (119) is provided on the top of the down suction machine (116), the hair filter cylinder (120) is rotatably connected inside the down suction machine (116), and the hair filter cylinder (120) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor (119).

10. A feather drying and quick collection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A hair hook roller (121) is also provided on the outside of the hair filter cylinder (120) for collecting feathers blocked by the hair filter cylinder (120) and attached thereto. The hair hook roller (121) is rotatably connected to the hair suction machine (116), and the hair hook roller (121) is connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor (119) via a transmission rod (122).

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