Glass cover plate flaw detection device
By designing a glass cover defect detection device with automatic flip and dust cleaning functions, the problem of the failure of the existing technology to detect the other side of the glass cover is solved, which improves detection accuracy and efficiency and reduces production costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411356599.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing glass cover defect detection device cannot automatically turn over and detect the other side of the glass cover, and cannot automatically clean the surface dust before detection, affecting the accuracy of the detection results.
A detection device including a pick-and-place assembly, a support assembly and an auxiliary assembly is designed. The automatic flip and surface dust cleaning of the glass cover plate is realized through the position adjustment unit, the semicircular support plate and the expansion unit, and the cleaning and detection are carried out using a suction cup and a wind knife. .
It realizes rapid detection of both sides of the glass cover plate, avoids the impact of dust on the detection results, and reduces labor investment and production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119321940A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of detection equipment, and in particular to a glass cover plate defect detection device. Background Art
[0002] As a key component for covering electronic display screens, photovoltaic cells and other high-demand occasions, the surface of the glass cover plate must be flawless to ensure the visual quality and functional performance of the product. Therefore, a defect detection device is needed to detect defects on the surface of the glass cover plate in real time on the production line, promptly discover and eliminate problematic products, thereby ensuring product quality consistency. In addition, an automated defect detection device can reduce manpower input, that is, reduce production costs. Existing detection devices can only simply scan from the top of the glass cover plate to detect whether there are defects on the glass cover plate, and cannot automatically turn the glass cover plate over, that is, cannot scan and detect the other surface of the glass cover plate, and cannot automatically clean the dust attached to the surface of the glass cover plate before the glass cover plate is detected. The dust attached to the glass cover plate is likely to affect the accuracy of the detection result. Therefore, the present invention provides a glass cover plate defect detection device. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the defects in the prior art, the present invention provides a glass cover defect detection device, which overcomes the problems that the glass cover cannot be automatically turned over, that is, the other surface of the glass cover cannot be scanned and detected, and the dust attached to the surface of the glass cover cannot be automatically cleaned before the glass cover is detected, and the dust attached to the glass cover can easily affect the accuracy of the detection result.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a glass cover defect detection device comprises a base, a conveying group is arranged on the base, a pick-up and placement assembly is arranged on the base, the pick-up and placement assembly comprises a fan-shaped ring plate, a pick-up and placement turntable is rotatably mounted on the fan-shaped ring plate, a long arm slide is slidably mounted on the pick-up and placement turntable, a positioning unit is arranged between the long arm slide and the fan-shaped ring plate, the positioning unit is used to adjust the position of the long arm slide relative to the pick-up and placement turntable, a suction cup and a vacuum pump are fixedly mounted on the end of the long arm slide, the vacuum pump and the suction cup are connected, a supporting assembly and an auxiliary assembly are arranged on the base, the supporting assembly comprises a supporting frame, a semicircular supporting plate is symmetrically and slidably mounted on the supporting frame, a complete circular plate is formed when the two semicircular supporting plates are joined, a sliding groove is arranged on the circular plate formed when the two semicircular supporting plates are joined to accommodate the movement of the long arm slide, an unfolding unit is arranged between the two semicircular supporting plates, the unfolding unit is used to adjust the position between the two semicircular supporting plates, and the auxiliary assembly is used to clean and detect the surface of the glass cover.
[0005] Furthermore, a fan-shaped support seat is fixedly provided on the base, and a fan-shaped ring plate is rotatably installed on the fan-shaped support seat. The opening position of the fan-shaped ring plate is used to make way for the movement of the long arm slide plate. A transposition gear is also symmetrically rotatably installed on the fan-shaped support seat, and a fan-shaped transposition rack is fixedly installed on the fan-shaped ring plate. When the transposition gear and the fan-shaped transposition rack are engaged, a gear pair is formed, and a transmission group is arranged between the two transposition gears.
[0006] Furthermore, the positioning unit includes a transmission shaft rotatably installed on the inner side of the fan-shaped ring plate, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the pick-and-place turntable, the center line of the rotational connection between the transmission shaft and the pick-and-place turntable is on the same straight line as the center line of the rotational connection between the pick-and-place turntable and the fan-shaped ring plate, and a torsion spring is arranged between the transmission shaft and the pick-and-place turntable.
[0007] Furthermore, a positioning gear is fixedly installed at the end of the transmission shaft closest to the long arm skateboard, and a positioning rack is fixedly installed on the side of the long arm skateboard. The positioning rack and the positioning gear are engaged to form a gear rack pair, and an L-shaped limit plate is axially fixedly arranged on the fan-shaped ring plate, and the L-shaped limit plate is used to limit the rotation position of the pick-up and placement turntable.
[0008] Furthermore, the support frame is fixedly installed on the base, and springs are arranged between the semicircular support plate and the support frame. When the two semicircular support plates are connected and the long arm skateboard is in a horizontal state, the axis of the circular plate formed by the two semicircular support plates and the axis of the suction cup on the long arm skateboard are in the same straight line.
[0009] Furthermore, the unfolding unit includes a circular rotating frame and a linkage gear rotatably mounted on the base, two fan-shaped linkage racks are fixedly arranged on the inner circumferential array of the circular rotating frame, and the fan-shaped linkage racks and the linkage gears form a gear rack pair when engaged, a strip push plate is rotatably mounted on the support frame, and an unfolding slide plate is fixedly arranged on the ends of the semicircular support plates closest to the circular rotating frame, the strip push plate is used to push the two unfolding slide plates to move, and an unfolding gear is fixedly mounted on the strip push plate, and the unfolding gear and the linkage gear are engaged to form a gear pair, and the axis of the unfolding gear and the center line of the circular rotating frame are on the same straight line.
[0010] Furthermore, a transmission gear is rotatably mounted on the base, and the transmission gear is fixedly connected to the transposition gear closest to the transmission gear. Two sector-shaped transmission racks are fixedly arranged in a circular array on the circular rotating frame, and a gear rack pair is formed when the sector-shaped transmission rack is engaged with the transmission gear.
[0011] Furthermore, the auxiliary component includes a wind knife slidably mounted on the base, an auxiliary screw is fixedly mounted on the side of the wind knife, an auxiliary pulley is rotatably mounted on the base, the auxiliary pulley and the auxiliary screw constitute a spiral pair, and the wind knife is used to clean the surface of the glass cover.
[0012] Furthermore, the auxiliary component also includes two scanners, which are symmetrically fixed on the base. The two scanners are symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of the circular plate formed when the two semicircular support plates are joined, and the scanners are used to scan and detect surface defects of the glass cover.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) By providing a positioning unit, the present invention can realize rapid adjustment of the position of the long arm slide, thereby facilitating the placement and position adjustment of the glass cover. (2) By providing a semicircular support plate, the present invention can support the lower surface of the glass cover when the wind knife cleans the dust on the upper surface of the glass cover, thereby preventing the glass cover from bending and damage during the cleaning process. (3) By providing an unfolding unit, the present invention can realize rapid movement of the positions of the two semicircular support plates, thereby making way when the long arm slide turns the position of the glass cover. (4) By providing an auxiliary component, the present invention can first clean the dust attached to the surface of the glass cover and then perform scanning and detection, thereby avoiding the dust attached to the glass cover affecting the accuracy of the detection result. (5) The present invention can realize rapid detection of the two surfaces of the glass cover through the mutual cooperation of the placement component, the support component and the auxiliary component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary components of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.
[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pick-and-place assembly of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the support assembly of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.
[0021] Figure 8 It is a front view of the circular rotating frame structure of the present invention.
[0022] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the semicircular support plate of the present invention.
[0023] Reference numerals: 101-base; 102-transport group; 103-transport motor; 104-scanner; 105-semicircular support plate; 106-sector ring plate; 107-wind knife; 108-support frame; 109-long arm slide plate; 110-suction cup; 111-pick-and-place rotating frame; 112-positioning rack; 113-sector-shaped transposition rack; 114-transposition gear; 115-transmission group; 116-positioning motor; 117-transmission shaft; 118 -adjusting gear; 119-auxiliary screw rod; 120-air pump; 121-auxiliary pulley; 122-auxiliary motor; 123-vacuum pump; 124-L-shaped limiting plate; 125-transmission gear; 126-fan-shaped transmission rack; 127-unfolding slide plate; 128-circular rotating frame; 129-bar push plate; 130-unfolding gear; 131-unfolding motor; 132-linkage gear; 133-fan-shaped linkage rack; 134-fan-shaped support seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0025] Example: Reference Figure 1-Figure 9 A glass cover defect detection device includes a base 101, on which a conveying group 102 is arranged, the conveying group 102 includes a conveyor belt and two conveying rollers, the two conveying rollers in the conveying group 102 are rotatably mounted on the base 101, the conveyor belt in the conveying group 102 is arranged on the two conveying rollers, a conveying motor 103 is fixedly mounted on the base 101, the output shaft of the conveying motor 103 is fixedly connected to the corresponding conveying group 102, and the conveying motor 103 is started to drive the corresponding conveying roller to rotate, that is, the conveyor belt in the conveying group 102 is rotated, that is, under the action of the conveying group 102, the glass cover to be inspected is transported.
[0026] The base 101 is provided with a pick-and-place assembly, which includes a sector ring plate 106, a sector support seat 134 fixedly provided on the base 101, the sector ring plate 106 is rotatably mounted on the sector support seat 134, the opening position of the sector ring plate 106 is used to make way for the movement of the long arm slide 109, and a transposition gear 114 is symmetrically rotatably mounted on the sector support seat 134, a sector transposition rack 113 is fixedly installed on the sector ring plate 106, and the transposition gear 114 and the sector transposition rack 113 are engaged to form a gear pair, and a transmission group is provided between the two transposition gears 114. 115, the transmission group 115 includes a belt and two pulleys, the two pulleys in the transmission group 115 are respectively fixedly mounted on the corresponding transposition gears 114, the belt in the transmission group 115 is arranged on the two pulleys, driving one of the two transposition gears 114 to rotate, under the action of the transmission group 115, the two transposition gears 114 rotate synchronously, and then under the action of the two transposition gears 114, the fan-shaped transposition rack 113 can continuously rotate relative to the axis of the fan-shaped support seat 134, and the fan-shaped ring plate 106 rotates synchronously.
[0027] A pick-and-place rotating frame 111 is rotatably mounted on the sector ring plate 106, and a long arm slide 109 is slidably mounted on the pick-and-place rotating frame 111. A positioning unit is provided between the long arm slide 109 and the sector ring plate 106, and the positioning unit is used to adjust the position of the long arm slide 109 relative to the pick-and-place rotating frame 111. A suction cup 110 and a vacuum pump 123 are fixedly mounted on the end of the long arm slide 109 farthest from the sector ring plate 106. The vacuum pump 123 is connected to the suction cup 110. The positioning unit includes a transmission shaft 117 rotatably mounted on the inner side of the sector ring plate 106. A positioning motor 116 is also fixedly installed on the inner side of the fan-shaped ring plate 106, and the output shaft of the positioning motor 116 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 117, and the transmission shaft 117 is rotationally connected to the pick-up and place turntable 111. The center line of the rotation connection between the transmission shaft 117 and the pick-up and place turntable 111 is on the same straight line as the center line of the rotation connection between the pick-up and place turntable 111 and the fan-shaped ring plate 106. A torsion spring is arranged between the transmission shaft 117 and the pick-up and place turntable 111, and one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 117, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the pick-up and place turntable 111.
[0028] A positioning gear 118 is fixedly installed at the end of the transmission shaft 117 closest to the long arm slide 109, and an adjusting rack 112 is fixedly installed on the side of the long arm slide 109. The adjusting rack 112 and the adjusting gear 118 are engaged to form a gear rack pair. An L-shaped limit plate 124 is fixedly arranged axially symmetrically on the fan-shaped ring plate 106, and the L-shaped limit plate 124 is used to limit the rotation position of the pick-up and placement turntable 111.
[0029] In the initial position, the torsion spring between the transmission shaft 117 and the pick-up and placement turntable 111 is not compressed, the long arm slide 109 is located at the position closest to the axis of the fan-shaped ring plate 106, and the pick-up and placement turntable 111 contacts the side of the L-shaped limit plate 124. At this time, the pick-up and placement turntable 111 is in a vertical downward state, and the end of the auxiliary screw rod 119 farthest from the fan-shaped ring plate 106 is located at the position farthest from the conveying group 102, and the positioning rack 112 is located at the position farthest from the lower surface of the base 101.
[0030] refer to Figure 3 , start the positioning motor 116 to drive the transmission shaft 117 to rotate clockwise. At this time, the pick-up and place turntable 111 contacts the L-shaped limit plate 124 and cannot rotate under the action of the torsion spring between the pick-up and place turntable 111 and the transmission shaft 117, that is, the torsion spring between the pick-up and place turntable 111 and the transmission shaft 117 is compressed, and the transmission shaft 117 rotates relative to the pick-up and place turntable 111, and the positioning gear 118 rotates clockwise synchronously, thereby causing the positioning rack 112 to move downward, and the long arm slide plate 109 moves downward synchronously.
[0031] refer to Figure 3 , start the positioning motor 116 to drive the transmission shaft 117 to rotate counterclockwise. Under the action of the torsion spring between the pick-up and place turntable 111 and the transmission shaft 117, the pick-up and place turntable 111 rotates synchronously, that is, the long arm slide 109, the positioning rack 112, and the positioning gear 118 rotate synchronously, and finally the pick-up and place turntable 111 rotates 180 degrees relative to the fan-shaped ring plate 106. At this time, the long arm slide 109 is located directly above the conveying group 102, and at this time, the other side of the pick-up and place turntable 111 contacts the L-shaped limit plate 124 and cannot continue to rotate. The transmission shaft 117 continues to rotate, and under the action of the positioning rack 112 and the positioning gear 118, the long arm slide 109 continues to move downward, so that the suction cup 110 contacts the glass cover plate conveyed on the conveying group 102.
[0032] The base 101 is provided with a support assembly, and the support assembly includes a support frame 108, which is fixedly mounted on the base 101, and a semicircular support plate 105 is symmetrically slidably mounted on the support frame 108, and springs are arranged between the semicircular support plate 105 and the support frame 108, and a complete circular plate is formed when the two semicircular support plates 105 are joined, and a sliding groove for accommodating the movement of the long arm skateboard 109 is arranged on the circular plate formed when the two semicircular support plates 105 are joined. When the two semicircular support plates 105 are joined and the long arm skateboard 109 is in a horizontal state, the axis of the circular plate formed by the two semicircular support plates 105 and the axis of the suction cup 110 on the long arm skateboard 109 are in the same straight line.
[0033] In the initial position, the spring between the semicircular support plate 105 and the support frame 108 is not compressed. At this time, the two semicircular support plates 105 are combined to form a complete circular plate. When the end of the long arm skateboard 109 farthest from the fan-shaped ring plate 106 is located at the farthest position from the conveying group 102, the long arm skateboard 109 is located directly above the circular plate, and at this time, when the torsion spring between the pick-up and place turntable 111 and the transmission shaft 117 is not compressed, the lower surface of the long arm skateboard 109 is located above the upper surface of the circular plate, and the drive shaft 117 is driven to rotate relative to the pick-up and place turntable 111, and the long arm skateboard 109 moves downward, that is, the long arm skateboard 109 moves downward through the slide groove on the circular plate formed by the two semicircular support plates 105, and finally the upper surface of the long arm skateboard 109 and the upper surface of the circular plate are on the same plane.
[0034] An unfolding unit is arranged between the two semicircular support plates 105, and the unfolding unit is used to adjust the position between the two semicircular support plates 105. The unfolding unit includes a circular rotating frame 128 and a linkage gear 132 rotatably mounted on the base 101. An unfolding motor 131 is fixedly mounted on the base 101, and the output shaft of the unfolding motor 131 is fixedly connected to the circular rotating frame 128. Two fan-shaped linkage racks 133 are fixedly arranged on the inner circumferential array of the circular rotating frame 128. When the fan-shaped linkage rack 133 and the linkage gear 132 are engaged, a gear rack pair is formed. A strip push plate 129 is rotatably mounted on the support frame 108, and the semicircular support plates 105 are rotated. 05 An unfolding slide 127 is fixedly provided at the end closest to the circular rotating frame 128. The strip push plate 129 is used to push the two unfolding slides 127 to move. The strip push plate 129 is located between the two unfolding slides 127. There is friction between the strip push plate 129 and the support frame 108. When the strip push plate 129 is not subjected to external force, the strip push plate 129 cannot rotate relative to the support frame 108. An unfolding gear 130 is fixedly installed on the strip push plate 129. The unfolding gear 130 and the linkage gear 132 are engaged to form a gear pair. The axis of the unfolding gear 130 and the center line of the circular rotating frame 128 are on the same straight line.
[0035] When the strip push plate 129 is in the initial position, the strip push plate 129 is in a vertical state, and the unfolding motor 131 is started to drive the circular rotating frame 128 to rotate, and the two fan-shaped linkage racks 133 rotate synchronously. When one of the two fan-shaped linkage racks 133 contacts the linkage gear 132, the circular rotating frame 128 continues to rotate. Under the action of the fan-shaped linkage rack 133, the linkage gear 132 rotates, that is, the unfolding gear 130 rotates, thereby causing the strip push plate 129 to overcome the friction between the strip push plate 129 and the support frame 108 and rotate. During the rotation of the strip push plate 129, the two ends of the strip push plate 129 respectively contact the unfolding slide plates 127 on both sides, and the strip push plate 129 continues to rotate, that is, the two unfolding slide plates 127 move in the direction away from each other, and the two semicircular support plates 105 move in the direction away from each other. The spring between the semicircular support plate 105 and the support frame 108 is compressed, and the fan-shaped linkage rack 133 disengages from the linkage gear When the wheel 132 is engaged, under the action of the unfolding gear 130 and the linkage gear 132, the strip push plate 129 rotates 90 degrees relative to the unfolding motor 131. At this time, the strip push plate 129 is in a horizontal state, that is, at this time, the two semicircular support plates 105 are at the farthest position. When the fan-shaped linkage rack 133 is out of contact with the linkage gear 132, under the action of the friction between the strip push plate 129 and the support frame 108, the position of the strip push plate 129 will not move, and the circular rotating frame 128 Continue to rotate, so that another fan-shaped linkage rack 133 contacts the linkage gear 132 and drives the linkage gear 132 to rotate. When the fan-shaped linkage rack 133 is out of contact with the linkage gear 132, the strip push plate 129 rotates 90 degrees and is in a vertical state. That is, under the action of the circular rotating frame 128, the unfolding gear 130, the linkage gear 132, and the two fan-shaped linkage racks 133, the circular rotating frame 128 rotates 360 degrees, and the strip push plate 129 rotates 90 degrees twice.
[0036] A transmission gear 125 is rotatably mounted on the base 101, and the transmission gear 125 is fixedly connected to the transposition gear 114 closest to the transmission gear 125. Two fan-shaped transmission racks 126 are fixedly arranged in a circular array on the circular rotating frame 128. When the fan-shaped transmission rack 126 is engaged with the transmission gear 125, a gear rack pair is formed.
[0037] In the initial position, the opening of the sector-shaped ring plate 106 is in a vertically upward position. Under the action of the deadweight of the sector-shaped ring plate 106 , the sector-shaped ring plate 106 cannot rotate relative to the sector-shaped support seat 134 when no external force is applied.
[0038] In the process of driving the circular rotating frame 128 to rotate, in the process of the sector-shaped linkage rack 133 driving the linkage gear 132, the sector-shaped transmission rack 126 does not contact the transmission gear 125. When the sector-shaped linkage rack 133 disengages from the linkage gear 132, one of the two sector-shaped transmission racks 126 contacts the transmission gear 125, and the circular rotating frame 128 continues to rotate. At this time, the position of the bar-shaped push plate 129 will not move. Under the action of the sector-shaped transmission rack 126, the transmission gear 125 rotates, that is, the transposition gear 114 rotates, and then the sector-shaped ring plate 106 rotates. In the process of the sector-shaped transmission rack 126 driving the transmission gear 125 to rotate, the sector-shaped linkage rack 133 will not contact the linkage gear 132. When the fan-shaped transmission rack 126 is out of contact with the transmission gear 125, the fan-shaped transmission rack 126 rotates 180 degrees. At this time, the opening of the fan-shaped ring plate 106 is at the position closest to the lower surface of the base 101, that is, under the action of the fan-shaped transposition rack 113, the transposition gear 114, the fan-shaped transmission rack 126, the fan-shaped transmission rack 126, the circular rotating frame 128, the unfolding gear 130, the unfolding motor 131, the linkage gear 132, and the fan-shaped linkage rack 133, the strip push plate 129 first rotates 90 degrees, then the fan-shaped ring plate 106 rotates 180 degrees, then the strip push plate 129 rotates 90 degrees, and finally the fan-shaped ring plate 106 rotates 180 degrees. During the rotation of the fan-shaped ring plate 106, the strip push plate 129 will not rotate, and during the rotation of the strip push plate 129, the fan-shaped ring plate 106 will not rotate.
[0039] An auxiliary component is also provided on the base 101, and the auxiliary component includes a wind knife 107 slidably mounted on the base 101, an air pump 120 is fixedly mounted on the wind knife 107, the air pump 120 is connected to the wind knife 107, an auxiliary screw 119 is fixedly mounted on the side of the wind knife 107, an auxiliary pulley 121 is rotatably mounted on the base 101, the auxiliary pulley 121 and the auxiliary screw 119 constitute a spiral pair, an auxiliary motor 122 is fixedly mounted on the base 101, a pulley is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the auxiliary motor 122, a belt is arranged between the pulley on the output shaft of the auxiliary motor 122 and the auxiliary pulley 121, and the wind knife 107 is used to clean the surface of the glass cover plate. A scanner 104 is also symmetrically arranged on the base 101, and the two scanners 104 are symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of the circular plate formed when the two semicircular support plates 105 are joined, and the scanner 104 is used to scan and detect surface defects of the glass cover plate.
[0040] Working principle: Start the positioning motor 116 to drive the pick-and-place rotating frame 111 and the transmission shaft 117 to rotate, so that the long arm slide 109 rotates to the top of the conveying group 102, and the glass cover plate to be inspected is conveyed to the bottom of the suction cup 110 on the long arm slide 109 through the conveying group 102. The transmission shaft 117 continues to rotate, and under the action of the positioning rack 112 and the positioning gear 118, the suction cup 110 contacts the glass cover plate, and then the vacuum pump 123 is started to make the suction cup 110 The glass cover plate is adsorbed, and then the positioning motor 116 is started to drive the transmission shaft 117 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the long-arm slide 109 rotates to the top of the circular plate formed by the two semicircular support plates 105. The transmission shaft 117 continues to rotate, and the long-arm slide 109 moves downward, so that the lower surface of the glass cover plate adsorbed by the suction cup 110 is in contact with the upper surface of the circular plate formed by the two semicircular support plates 105, so that the circular plate formed by the two semicircular support plates 105 supports the lower surface of the glass cover plate.
[0041] Then, the auxiliary motor 122 is started to drive the auxiliary pulley 121 to rotate. Under the action of the auxiliary screw rod 119, the wind knife 107 moves away from the auxiliary motor 122, and then the wind knife 107 moves from above the glass cover plate. The air pump 120 is started to make the wind knife 107 blow off the dust on the surface of the glass cover plate. With the support of the semicircular support plate 105, the glass cover plate is prevented from being bent and damaged by the wind knife 107. Then, the defects on the surface of the glass cover plate are scanned and detected under the action of the scanner 104.
[0042] If the surface of the glass cover plate is qualified in the inspection, the positioning motor 116 is started to make the long arm slide plate 109 return to the initial position, and then the unfolding motor 131 is started. Under the action of the unfolding gear 130, the linkage gear 132, and the fan-shaped linkage rack 133, the strip push plate 129 is rotated to a horizontal state, that is, the two semicircular support plates 105 are rotated to the farthest position, that is, the long arm slide plate 109 drives the glass cover plate to rotate to give way, and the circular rotating frame 128 continues to rotate. Under the action of the transposition gear 114, the transmission gear 125, and the circular rotating frame 128, the fan-shaped ring plate 106 is rotated 180 degrees, that is, the long arm slide plate 109 is rotated 180 degrees, and then the positioning motor 116 is started to move the long arm slide plate 109 upward, that is, the glass cover plate at this time is moved to above the upper surface of the semicircular support plate 105, and then the unfolding motor is started. 131 drives the strip push plate 129 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the two semicircular support plates 105 are reconnected to form a circular plate, and then the positioning motor 116 is started to make the long arm slide plate 109 place the glass cover plate on the semicircular support plate 105, and then the long arm slide plate 109 is moved to the position farthest from the axis of the fan-shaped ring plate 106, and the unfolding motor 131 is continued to start to drive the fan-shaped ring plate 106 to rotate 180 degrees, so that the upper surface of the long arm slide plate 109 is located at the position farthest from the lower surface of the base 101, and then the positioning motor 116 is started to make the long arm slide plate 109 move downward at this time, that is, the suction cup 110 on the long arm slide plate 109 contacts the lower surface of the glass cover plate at this time, and then the above steps are repeated to make the wind knife 107 blow off the dust on the surface, and then the scanner 104 is used to scan and detect the defects on the surface.
[0043] If the surface inspection is still qualified, that is, the inspection of defects on both sides of the glass cover plate is completed, the positioning motor 116 is started to put the glass cover plate back on the conveyor belt in the conveying group 102. If one surface inspection fails, the two semicircular support plates 105 are moved to the farthest position, and the glass cover plate is thrown down. The above steps are repeated to achieve continuous inspection of the glass cover plate.
[0044] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation modes. Various changes made by technicians in the relevant technical field based on the above-mentioned conception without creative work all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A glass cover plate defect detection device, comprising a base (101), wherein a conveying group (102) is arranged on the base (101), characterized in that: The base (101) is provided with a pick-and-place assembly, which includes a fan-shaped ring plate (106), a pick-and-place turntable (111) is rotatably mounted on the fan-shaped ring plate (106), a long arm slide (109) is slidably mounted on the pick-and-place turntable (111), a positioning unit is provided between the long arm slide (109) and the fan-shaped ring plate (106), and the positioning unit is used to adjust the position of the long arm slide (109) relative to the pick-and-place turntable (111), and a suction cup (110) and a vacuum pump (123) are fixedly mounted on the end of the long arm slide (109), and the vacuum pump (123) and the suction cup (110) are connected; The base (101) is provided with a support assembly and an auxiliary assembly, the support assembly comprising a support frame (108), a semicircular support plate (105) being symmetrically slidably mounted on the support frame (108), the two semicircular support plates (105) forming a complete circular plate when joined, a sliding groove for accommodating the movement of a long arm slide plate (109) being provided on the circular plate formed when the two semicircular support plates (105) are joined, an unfolding unit being provided between the two semicircular support plates (105), the unfolding unit being used to adjust the position between the two semicircular support plates (105), and the auxiliary assembly being used to clean and inspect the surface of the glass cover plate.
2. The glass cover plate defect detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fan-shaped support seat (134) is fixedly arranged on the base (101), and the fan-shaped ring plate (106) is rotatably mounted on the fan-shaped support seat (134). The opening position of the fan-shaped ring plate (106) is used to make way for the movement of the long arm slide plate (109). A transposition gear (114) is also symmetrically rotatably mounted on the fan-shaped support seat (134). A fan-shaped transposition rack (113) is fixedly mounted on the fan-shaped ring plate (106). When the transposition gear (114) and the fan-shaped transposition rack (113) are engaged, a gear pair is formed. A transmission group (115) is arranged between the two transposition gears (114).
3. The glass cover defect detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning unit comprises a transmission shaft (117) rotatably mounted on the inner side of the sector-shaped ring plate (106); the transmission shaft (117) is rotatably connected to the pick-and-place rotary rack (111); a center line of a rotational connection between the transmission shaft (117) and the pick-and-place rotary rack (111) and a center line of a rotational connection between the pick-and-place rotary rack (111) and the sector-shaped ring plate (106) are on the same straight line; and a torsion spring is provided between the transmission shaft (117) and the pick-and-place rotary rack (111).
4. The glass cover plate defect detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A positioning gear (118) is fixedly mounted on the end of the transmission shaft (117) closest to the long arm slide (109), and a positioning rack (112) is fixedly mounted on the side of the long arm slide (109). The positioning rack (112) and the positioning gear (118) are engaged to form a gear rack pair. An L-shaped limiting plate (124) is fixedly mounted on the fan-shaped ring plate (106) in an axially symmetrical manner. The L-shaped limiting plate (124) is used to limit the rotation position of the pick-and-place rotating rack (111).
5. The glass cover plate defect detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support frame (108) is fixedly mounted on the base (101), and a spring is provided between the semicircular support plate (105) and the support frame (108). When the two semicircular support plates (105) are joined and the long arm slide plate (109) is in a horizontal state, the axis of the circular plate formed by the two semicircular support plates (105) and the axis of the suction cup (110) on the long arm slide plate (109) are in the same straight line.
6. The glass cover plate defect detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The unfolding unit comprises a circular rotating frame (128) and a linkage gear (132) rotatably mounted on a base (101); two fan-shaped linkage racks (133) are fixedly arranged in an inner circumferential array of the circular rotating frame (128); when the fan-shaped linkage racks (133) and the linkage gear (132) are engaged, a gear rack pair is formed; a strip push plate (129) is rotatably mounted on the support frame (108); an unfolding slide plate (127) is fixedly arranged at the end of the semicircular support plate (105) closest to the circular rotating frame (128); the strip push plate (129) is used to push the two unfolding slide plates (127) to move; an unfolding gear (130) is fixedly mounted on the strip push plate (129); the unfolding gear (130) and the linkage gear (132) are engaged to form a gear pair; the axis of the unfolding gear (130) and the center line of the circular rotating frame (128) are on the same straight line.
7. The glass cover plate defect detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A transmission gear (125) is rotatably mounted on the base (101), the transmission gear (125) being fixedly connected to a transposition gear (114) closest to the transmission gear (125), and two sector-shaped transmission racks (126) are fixedly arranged in a circular array on the circular rotating frame (128), and when the sector-shaped transmission racks (126) are engaged with the transmission gear (125), a gear rack pair is formed.
8. The glass cover plate defect detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component comprises a wind knife (107) slidably mounted on a base (101); an auxiliary screw rod (119) is fixedly mounted on a side of the wind knife (107); an auxiliary pulley (121) is rotatably mounted on the base (101); the auxiliary pulley (121) and the auxiliary screw rod (119) form a spiral pair; the wind knife (107) is used to clean the surface of the glass cover plate.
9. The glass cover plate defect detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The auxiliary component further comprises two scanners (104), the two scanners (104) being symmetrically fixedly mounted on the base (101), the two scanners (104) being symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of a circular plate formed when two semicircular support plates (105) are joined, and the scanners (104) are used to scan and detect surface defects of the glass cover plate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
PCB batch visual inspection equipment
CN113686863A
Mobile phone glass cover plate detecting and positioning mechanism
CN116448751A
Device and method for detecting upper surface and lower surface of camera glass cover plate
CN117969556A
Optical detection machine and double-layer glass detection platform
CN213121670U
Apparatus for inspecting surfaces and method for inspecting surfaces using it
KR1020110096410A