Deep plowing weed-inhibiting disease-preventing plowing machine tool

By designing deep plowing tools to suppress weeds and prevent diseases, combined with deep plowing components and water pumping components, the problem of loose soil and reduced fertility after plowing has been solved, and the soil structure has been improved and fertility restored.

CN119325765AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-21HEBEI AGRI TECH POPULARIZATION STATION (HEBEI FERTILIZER & AGRI WATER SAVING TECH CENT)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411447986.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After tilting, the soil is loose and easily affected by wind erosion. In the dry season or when there is insufficient moisture, the soil fertility may decrease.

Method used

A deep plowing and weed-suppressing and disease-preventing plowing tool is designed, which includes a deep plowing component and a water pumping component. The deep plowing component drives the deep plowing component through a transmission belt to deeply plow the soil; the water pump component pumps water to the soil and sprinkles water during plowing to break soil hardening and increase soil porosity and aeration.

Benefits of technology

Through deep plowing and watering, the porosity, aeration and permeability of the soil are improved, root growth and organic matter decomposition are promoted, the recovery of soil fertility is accelerated, and the risk of wind erosion is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ploughing machines, and discloses a deep ploughing weed-inhibiting disease-preventing ploughing machine tool which comprises a water pumping assembly and a water tank which are installed on a support, the water pumping assembly and the water tank are communicated with each other, the water pumping assembly extends to the bottom of a connecting pipe through a sliding frame, and the bottom of the water pumping assembly is connected with a deep ploughing assembly. Through the arrangement of a water pumping assembly, a movable rod and a piston are driven to move in the up-down moving process of a connecting frame, and in the up-down moving process of the piston, water flow in a water tank is pumped to a connecting pipe through a second water pipe and a first water pipe and flows to soil through the connecting pipe to wet the soil; during ploughing, water spraying can help to break soil hardening, increase the porosity of the soil and improve the air permeability and permeability of the soil, so that growth and development of root systems are facilitated, and water spraying can also promote decomposition of organic matter in the ploughed soil and accelerate restoration of soil fertility.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tillage machine equipment, in particular to a deep ploughing, weed suppression and disease prevention tillage machine. Background Art

[0002] Tillage machines are mechanical equipment used for soil cultivation in agricultural production. Their main functions are to turn over the soil, crush the soil, mix fertilizers, etc., in order to improve soil structure, increase soil fertility, and create a good soil environment for crop growth.

[0003] The Chinese patent application with application number CN201720359806.9 discloses a rotary tiller with a fertilization function, comprising a frame, a handle at one end of the frame, a placement box at one side of the handle, an adjustment screw at one end of the handle, a drive box on the surface of the frame, an oil tank on the top of the drive box, a transmission box at the bottom of the drive box, a drive wheel at the bottom of the frame, a rotating shaft on one side of the drive wheel, a rotary tiller on the surface of the rotating shaft, and an arc-shaped baffle at the top of the rotary tiller. This rotary tiller with a fertilization function has a reasonable and novel design, is simple and convenient to operate, and the handle can be adjusted in height. The rotary tiller has a high efficiency in tilling and can increase the fluffiness of the land surface. The fertilizer box is combined with a mixer to achieve automatic fertilization, and the fertilizer particles will not splash during fertilization, which can effectively increase the effect of the later stage of fertilization. It has high practicality and is suitable for wide promotion and use.

[0004] Although such a setting of the rotary tiller with fertilization function is reasonably and novel in design, simple and convenient to operate, the handle can be adjusted in height, and the rotary tillage efficiency of the rotary tiller is high, which can increase the fluffiness of the land surface, and the fertilizer box combined with the mixer can realize automatic fertilization, and the fertilizer particles will not splash during fertilization, which can effectively increase the effect of the later stage of fertilization. It has high practicality and is suitable for wide promotion and use. However, after the soil is tilled by the rotary tiller with this setting, the tilled soil is relatively loose and easily affected by wind erosion. In dry seasons or when the soil itself lacks moisture, the soil fertility may decrease. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a deep plowing, weed control and disease prevention tillage machine to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The present invention is a deep plowing and weed control and disease prevention tillage implement, comprising a bracket, a rotating shaft is mounted on the bracket, a plurality of rollers are mounted on the rotating shaft, a rotating shaft is mounted on the bracket, and a plurality of disc wheels are mounted on the rotating shaft;

[0008] The bracket is provided with a moving groove, the bracket is provided with an adjusting structure, the adjusting structure includes a screw rod and a sliding frame, a plurality of connecting pipes are installed on the adjusting structure, and a plowshare is installed at the bottom of the connecting pipe;

[0009] A transmission assembly is installed on the bracket, and a transmission belt is connected between the transmission assembly and the rotating shaft;

[0010] The bracket is provided with a vertical slot, a deep tillage assembly is installed on the vertical slot, the transmission assembly is connected with the deep tillage assembly, and the two plowshares are located at both sides in front of the deep tillage assembly;

[0011] A water pump assembly and a water tank are installed on the bracket, the water pump assembly and the water tank are connected to each other, and a water inlet is opened on the upper surface of the water tank;

[0012] The water pump assembly extends to the bottom of the connecting pipe through the sliding frame, and the bottom of the water pump assembly is connected to the deep tillage assembly;

[0013] The bracket is rotatably connected with wheels;

[0014] The purpose of the above-mentioned setting is to connect the bracket with the traction equipment, and the traction equipment drives the bracket to move. Before that, the adjustment component is operated to adjust the distance between the plowshare and the soil. When the roller rolls, it drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the transmission component to operate through the transmission belt. The transmission component drives the deep plowing component to operate and deep plow the soil. During the operation of the deep plowing component, it drives the water pumping component to operate. The water pumping component pumps the water in the water tank to the connecting pipe, flows to the soil, and moistens the soil. Sprinkling water during plowing can help break up the soil compaction, increase the porosity of the soil, and improve the air permeability and permeability of the soil, which is beneficial to the growth and development of the root system. The wheels and rollers are respectively arranged at both ends of the bracket, which are responsible for supporting and moving the device. The disc wheel cuts the soil, and the plowshare turns up the soil.

[0015] Furthermore, a plurality of protrusions are provided on the outer wall of the roller;

[0016] The purpose of the above arrangement is that when the soil in front has not been cultivated, the roller contacts the soil first, and the setting of the protrusion is to prevent the roller from slipping.

[0017] Furthermore, a connecting frame for connecting with a traction device is installed on the bracket;

[0018] The purpose of the above arrangement is that the bracket is connected to the traction device through the connecting frame, and the traction device drives and pulls the bracket.

[0019] Further, the sliding frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving groove, the screw rod passes through the bracket and the sliding frame and extends to the bottom of the moving groove, the screw rod is rotationally connected to the bracket, and the screw rod is threadedly connected to the sliding frame;

[0020] The purpose of the above arrangement is to adjust the height of the sliding frame by rotating the screw rod, which is threadedly connected to the sliding frame and sliding on the moving groove.

[0021] Further, the transmission assembly includes a rotating disk and a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the bracket, two rotating disks are respectively installed with two ends of the connecting shaft, and transmission wheels are respectively installed on the outer walls of the connecting shaft and the rotating shaft, and the two transmission wheels are connected by a transmission belt;

[0022] The purpose of the above arrangement is to drive the connecting shaft and the rotating disk to rotate through the transmission wheel and the transmission belt during the rotation of the rotating shaft.

[0023] Furthermore, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating disk, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the vertical groove, and the deep tillage assembly includes a connecting rod, a connecting frame, and a cone structure;

[0024] The connecting rod passes through the slider and the connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting rod;

[0025] The purpose of the above setting is that during the rotation of the rotating disk, the top of the connecting shaft follows the rotating disk to make a circular motion, and the bottom of the connecting shaft rotates with the connecting rod to adapt to the rotation of the top of the connecting shaft. There is a height difference when the top of the connecting shaft follows the rotating disk to make a circular motion, and the connecting shaft drives the connecting rod and the slider to move on the vertical groove.

[0026] Furthermore, a plurality of the connecting frames are mounted on the outer wall of the connecting rod, and a plurality of cone structures are mounted on the bottom of the connecting frame;

[0027] The cone structure includes a cone barrel and a connecting pipe, wherein the connecting pipe is connected to the bottom of the connecting frame, the top of the cone barrel is slidably connected to the connecting pipe, and the top of the cone barrel is provided with a through hole;

[0028] A limiting groove is provided on the upper surface of the cone barrel, an umbrella piece is rotatably connected to the bottom of the cone barrel, the interior of the cone barrel is set to be hollow, a limiting rod is connected to the top of the umbrella piece, and the limiting rod is slidably connected to the limiting groove;

[0029] In this embodiment, the purpose of the above arrangement is that when the connecting frame descends, the cone barrel touches the soil, and the cone barrel slides upward, so that the through hole and the connecting frame are connected to each other, and water flows through the cone barrel to sprinkle water downward;

[0030] The limiting groove and the limiting rod cooperate with each other to prevent the umbrella piece from being fully opened. When the cone barrel and the umbrella piece move downward, they penetrate into the soil. The soil squeezes the umbrella piece, and the umbrella piece forms a cone shape. When the cone barrel drives the umbrella piece to move upward, the umbrella piece unfolds to turn the soil.

[0031] Further, the water pump assembly includes a pump body, the pump body is mounted on a bracket, a piston is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pump body, a movable rod is mounted on the outer wall of the piston, the movable rod penetrates the pump body and the bracket and is connected to the connecting frame, the bottom of the pump body is connected to a first water pipe, the first water pipe extends to the inside of the connecting pipe and is slidably connected, the top of the pump body is connected to a second water pipe, the second water pipe is connected to the water tank, and the connecting frame is connected to the pump body through the movable rod;

[0032] The purpose of the above-mentioned arrangement is to drive the movable rod and the piston to move during the up and down movement of the connecting frame. During the up and down movement of the piston, the water flow inside the water tank is pumped to the connecting pipe through the second water pipe and the first water pipe, and flows to the soil through the connecting pipe. When the device is not in operation, the movable rod is in the middle of the pump body, blocking the second water pipe and the first water pipe. When the movable rod moves to the bottom of the pump body, the second water pipe is connected to the first water pipe through the pump body, so that the first water pipe sprinkles water at the bottom of the connecting pipe.

[0033] Furthermore, the bracket is rotatably connected to a wheel axle, a plurality of wheels are rotatably connected to the bracket via the wheel axle, and a connecting plate is connected between two wheels;

[0034] The purpose of the above arrangement is that a connecting plate is connected between the two wheels, so that there is a good force-bearing area between the two wheels and the soil, thereby preventing the wheels from sinking into the soil;

[0035] A soil covering plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bracket, and a spring is connected between the top of the soil covering plate and the outer wall of the bracket;

[0036] In this embodiment, the purpose of the above arrangement is that after the soil is plowed, the tension of the spring keeps the covering plate flush with the soil, and during the movement of the covering plate, the covering plate flattens the lifted soil, thereby making the soil flat and convenient for cultivation.

[0037] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0038] (1) The present invention arranges a water pump assembly, and in the process of the connecting frame moving up and down, the movable rod and the piston are driven to move. In the process of the piston moving up and down, the water flow inside the water tank is pumped to the connecting pipe through the second water pipe and the first water pipe, and then flows to the soil through the connecting pipe to moisten the soil. Sprinkling water during tillage can help break up soil compaction, increase soil porosity, and improve soil air permeability and permeability, which is beneficial to the growth and development of the root system. Sprinkling water can also promote the decomposition of organic matter in the soil after tillage and accelerate the recovery of soil fertility.

[0039] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0040] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0041] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bracket, roller and wheel of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating shaft, transmission belt, connecting shaft and rotating disk of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission assembly and cone structure of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the structure adjustment of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cone structure and the connecting frame of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the soil covering plate of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cone structure of the present invention;

[0049] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the pump body of the present invention;

[0050] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 8 The structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0051] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0052] In the figure: 1. bracket; 101. vertical groove; 102. movable groove; 2. roller; 201. rotating shaft; 3. disc wheel; 4. transmission belt; 5. screw; 6. plowshare; 601. connecting pipe; 7. water pump assembly; 701. pump body; 702. movable rod; 703. first water pipe; 704. second water pipe; 8. transmission assembly; 801. rotating disk; 802. connecting shaft; 803. slider; 9. deep plowing assembly; 901. connecting rod; 902. connecting frame; 903. cone structure; 9030. cone barrel; 9031. umbrella piece; 9032. limit groove; 9033. limit rod; 9034. through hole; 9035. connecting pipe; 10. water tank; 11. wheel; 12. sliding frame; 13. soil covering plate; 14. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0053] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0054] The present invention is a deep plowing and weed control and disease prevention tillage machine. Figure 1 one Fig.10 As shown, it includes a bracket 1, a rotating shaft 201 is installed on the bracket 1, a plurality of rollers 2 are installed on the rotating shaft 201, a rotating shaft is installed on the bracket 1, and a plurality of disc wheels 3 are installed on the rotating shaft;

[0055] The bracket 1 is provided with a moving groove 102, and the bracket 1 is provided with an adjustment structure, the adjustment structure includes a screw rod 5 and a sliding frame 12, and a plurality of connecting pipes 601 are installed on the adjustment structure, and a plowshare 6 is installed at the bottom of the connecting pipe 601;

[0056] A transmission assembly 8 is installed on the bracket 1, and a transmission belt 4 is connected between the transmission assembly 8 and the rotating shaft 201;

[0057] A vertical slot 101 is provided on the bracket 1, a deep tillage assembly 9 is installed on the vertical slot 101, a transmission assembly 8 is connected to the deep tillage assembly 9, and two plowshares 6 are located on both sides in front of the deep tillage assembly 9;

[0058] A water pump assembly 7 and a water tank 10 are mounted on the bracket 1. The water pump assembly 7 and the water tank 10 are connected to each other. A water inlet is provided on the upper surface of the water tank 10, and water is added to the water tank 10 through the water inlet.

[0059] The water pump assembly 7 extends to the bottom of the connecting pipe 601 through the sliding frame 12, and the bottom of the water pump assembly 7 is connected to the deep tillage assembly 9;

[0060] The bracket 1 is rotatably connected with a wheel 11;

[0061] In this embodiment, the purpose of the above-mentioned setting is to connect the bracket 1 with the traction equipment, and the traction equipment drives the bracket 1 to move. Before this, the adjustment component is operated to adjust the distance between the plowshare 6 and the soil. When the roller 2 rolls, it drives the rotating shaft 201 to rotate. The rotating shaft 201 drives the transmission component 8 to operate through the transmission belt 4. The transmission component 8 drives the deep plowing component 9 to operate to deep plow the soil. During the operation of the deep plowing component 9, it drives the water pump component 7 to operate. The water pump component 7 pumps the water in the water tank 10 to the connecting pipe 601, flows to the soil, and moistens the soil. Sprinkling water during plowing can help break up the soil compaction, increase the porosity of the soil, and improve the air permeability and permeability of the soil, which is beneficial to the growth and development of the root system. The wheel 11 and the roller 2 are respectively arranged at both ends of the bracket 1, which are responsible for supporting and moving the device. The disc wheel 3 cuts the soil, and the plowshare 6 turns up the soil.

[0062] As an implementation method, Figure 1 As shown, further:

[0063] A plurality of protrusions are provided on the outer wall of the roller 2;

[0064] In this embodiment, the purpose of the above arrangement is that when the soil in front is not cultivated, the roller 2 first contacts the soil, and the setting of the protrusion is to prevent the roller 2 from slipping.

[0065] As an implementation method, Figure 1 As shown, further:

[0066] A connecting frame for connecting with a traction device is installed on the bracket 1;

[0067] In this embodiment, the purpose of the above arrangement is that the bracket 1 is connected to the traction device via the connecting frame, and the traction device drives and pulls the bracket 1.

[0068] As an implementation method, Figure 5 As shown, further:

[0069] The sliding frame 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving groove 102, the screw 5 passes through the bracket 1 and the sliding frame 12 and extends to the bottom of the moving groove 102, the screw 5 is rotationally connected to the bracket 1, and the screw 5 is threadedly connected to the sliding frame 12;

[0070] In this embodiment, the purpose of the above arrangement is to adjust the height of the sliding frame 12 by rotating the screw rod 5 so that the screw rod 5 is threadedly connected to the sliding frame 12 and the sliding frame 12 slides on the moving groove 102 .

[0071] As an implementation method, Figure 3 As shown, further:

[0072] The transmission assembly 8 includes a rotating disk 801 and a connecting shaft 802, the connecting shaft 802 is rotatably connected to the top of the bracket 1, and two rotating disks 801 are respectively installed with two ends of the connecting shaft 802, and the outer walls of the connecting shaft 802 and the rotating shaft 201 are respectively installed with transmission wheels, and the two transmission wheels are connected by a transmission belt 4;

[0073] In this embodiment, the purpose of the above arrangement is to drive the connecting shaft 802 and the rotating disk 801 to rotate through the transmission wheel and the transmission belt 4 during the rotation of the rotating shaft 201.

[0074] As an implementation method, Figure 4 As shown, further:

[0075] A connecting shaft 802 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating disk 801, a sliding block 803 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the vertical groove 101, and the deep tillage assembly 9 includes a connecting rod 901, a connecting frame 902, and a cone structure 903;

[0076] The connecting rod 901 passes through the slider 803 and the connecting shaft 802, and the connecting shaft 802 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 901;

[0077] In this embodiment, the purpose of the above-mentioned setting is that during the rotation of the rotating disk 801, the top of the connecting shaft 802 follows the rotating disk 801 to make a circular motion, and the bottom of the connecting shaft 802 rotates with the connecting rod 901 to adapt to the rotation of the top of the connecting shaft 802. There is a height difference when the top of the connecting shaft 802 follows the rotating disk 801 to make a circular motion, and the connecting shaft 802 drives the connecting rod 901 and the slider 803 to move on the vertical groove 101.

[0078] As an implementation method, Figure 4 and Figure 8 As shown, further:

[0079] A plurality of connecting frames 902 are installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod 901, and a plurality of cone structures 903 are installed at the bottom of the connecting frames 902;

[0080] The cone structure 903 includes a cone barrel 9030 and a connecting pipe 9035. The connecting pipe 9035 is connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 902. The top of the cone barrel 9030 is slidably connected to the connecting pipe 9035. The top of the cone barrel 9030 is provided with a through hole 9034.

[0081] Vertically distributed grooves are provided on the outer surface of the top of the cone barrel 9030, and convex ridges are provided on the inner wall of the connecting tube 9035. The grooves and the cooperation prevent the top of the cone barrel 9030 from rotating during the up and down movement, so that the through hole 9034 is always facing the liquid outlet hole of the connecting frame 902.

[0082] A limiting groove 9032 is provided on the upper surface of the cone barrel 9030, and an umbrella piece 9031 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the cone barrel 9030. The interior of the cone barrel 9030 is set to be hollow, and a limiting rod 9033 is connected to the top of the umbrella piece 9031. The limiting rod 9033 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 9032;

[0083] The bottom end of the cone barrel 9030 is provided with four clamping seats, and the bottom concave surface of the umbrella piece 9031 is provided with a connecting seat, which is installed in the clamping seat and connected by a pin shaft. After installation, the umbrella piece 9031 rotates around the pin shaft, and the limiting rod 9033 slides in the limiting groove 9032;

[0084] In this embodiment, the purpose of the above arrangement is that when the connecting frame 902 descends, the cone barrel 9030 touches the soil, and the cone barrel 9030 slides upward, so that the through hole 9034 and the connecting frame 902 are connected to each other, and water flows downward through the cone barrel 9030;

[0085] The limiting groove 9032 and the limiting rod 9033 cooperate with each other to prevent the umbrella piece 9031 from being fully opened. When the cone barrel 9030 and the umbrella piece 9031 move downward, they penetrate into the soil. The soil squeezes the umbrella piece 9031, and the umbrella piece 9031 forms a cone. When the cone barrel 9030 drives the umbrella piece 9031 to move upward, the umbrella piece 9031 unfolds to turn the soil.

[0086] As an implementation method, Figure 6 As shown, further:

[0087] The water pump assembly 7 includes a pump body 701, which is mounted on the bracket 1. A piston is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pump body 701, and a movable rod 702 is mounted on the outer wall of the piston. The movable rod 702 penetrates the pump body 701 and the bracket 1 and is connected to the connecting frame 902. The bottom of the pump body 701 is connected to a first water pipe 703, which extends to the inside of the connecting pipe 601 and is slidably connected. The top of the pump body 701 is connected to a second water pipe 704, which is connected to the water tank 10. The connecting frame 902 is connected to the pump body 701 through the movable rod 702.

[0088] like Fig. 9 As shown, in addition, a foam ball can be placed inside the pump body 701, the inner top of the pump body 701 is a conical surface, the outlet end of the second water pipe 704 is plugged into the circular hole provided on the conical surface, and the foam ball floating upward can close the circular hole provided on the conical surface;

[0089] When the water outlet at the lower end of the movable rod 702 is blocked, the liquid level inside the pump body 701 rises, driving the foam ball to close the circular hole on the conical surface. At the same time, when the piston at the upper end of the movable rod 702 moves upward, the space storing water is squeezed, and the water pressure gradually increases until the blockage at the water outlet at the lower end of the movable rod 702 is flushed open.

[0090] In this embodiment, the purpose of the above-mentioned arrangement is to drive the movable rod 702 and the piston to move during the up and down movement of the connecting frame 902. During the up and down movement of the piston, the water flow inside the water tank 10 is pumped to the connecting pipe 601 through the second water pipe 704 and the first water pipe 703, and flows to the soil through the connecting pipe 601. When the device is not running, the movable rod 702 is in the middle of the pump body 701, blocking the second water pipe 704 and the first water pipe 703. When the movable rod 702 moves to the bottom of the pump body 701, the second water pipe 704 is connected to the first water pipe 703 through the pump body 701, so that the first water pipe 703 sprinkles water at the bottom of the connecting pipe 601.

[0091] As an implementation method, Figure 2 As shown, further:

[0092] The bracket 1 is rotatably connected to a wheel axle, and a plurality of wheels 11 are rotatably connected to the bracket 1 through the wheel axle, and a connecting plate is connected between two wheels 11;

[0093] In this embodiment, the purpose of the above arrangement is that a connecting plate is connected between the two wheels 11, so that there is a good force-bearing area between the two wheels 11 and the soil, thereby preventing the wheels 11 from sinking into the soil.

[0094] As an implementation method, Figure 7 As shown, further:

[0095] A soil covering plate 13 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bracket 1, and a spring 14 is connected between the top of the soil covering plate 13 and the outer wall of the bracket 1;

[0096] In this embodiment, the purpose of the above arrangement is that after the soil is plowed, the tension of the spring 14 keeps the covering plate 13 flush with the soil. During the movement of the covering plate 13, the covering plate 13 flattens the lifted soil, thereby making the soil flat and convenient for cultivation.

[0097] Working principle: the support 1 is connected to the traction device through the connecting frame, and the traction device drives and pulls the support 1. When the soil in front is not cultivated, the roller 2 first contacts the soil. The setting of the convex block is to prevent the roller 2 from slipping. By rotating the screw 5, the screw 5 is threadedly connected with the sliding frame 12, and the sliding frame 12 slides on the moving groove 102. The height of the sliding frame 12 is adjusted, and the distance between the plowshare 6 and the soil is adjusted. When the roller 2 rolls, the disc wheel 3 behind cuts the soil, and the plowshare 6 pushes the soil into The row is turned up, and the roller 2 drives the rotating shaft 201 to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating disk 801, the top of the connecting shaft 802 follows the rotating disk 801 to make a circular motion, and the bottom of the connecting shaft 802 rotates with the connecting rod 901 to adapt to the rotation of the top of the connecting shaft 802. There is a height difference when the top of the connecting shaft 802 follows the rotating disk 801 to make a circular motion. The connecting shaft 802 drives the connecting rod 901 and the slider 803 to move on the vertical groove 101, and the connecting rod 901 drives the connecting frame 902 and the cone structure 903 to move up and down;

[0098] When the connecting frame 902 moves up and down, the movable rod 702 and the piston are driven to move. When the piston moves up and down, the water flow inside the water tank 10 is pumped to the connecting pipe 601 through the second water pipe 704 and the first water pipe 703, and flows to the soil through the connecting pipe 601 to moisten the soil. Sprinkling water during tillage can help break up soil compaction, increase soil porosity, and improve soil air permeability and permeability, which is beneficial to the growth and development of the root system. When the connecting frame 902 descends, the cone barrel 9030 touches the soil, and the cone barrel 9030 slides upward, so that the through hole 9034 and the connecting frame 902 are interconnected, and the water flows downward through the cone barrel 9030;

[0099] The limiting groove 9032 and the limiting rod 9033 cooperate with each other to prevent the umbrella piece 9031 from being fully opened. When the cone barrel 9030 and the umbrella piece 9031 move downward, they penetrate into the soil, and the soil squeezes the umbrella piece 9031, so that the umbrella piece 9031 forms a cone. When the cone barrel 9030 drives the umbrella piece 9031 to move upward, the umbrella piece 9031 unfolds to turn the soil, and the turned soil is mixed with water to reduce the loss of water. The right amount of water is conducive to the germination of seeds inside the soil. The water tank 10 can be added with a right amount of insect repellent and herbicidal agent to suppress weeds and prevent diseases.

[0100] A connecting plate is connected between the two wheels 11, which provides a good force-bearing area between the two wheels 11 and the soil, thereby preventing the wheels 11 from sinking into the soil.

[0101] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A deep plowing and weed control and disease prevention tillage machine, comprising a support (1), characterized in that: The support (1) is provided with a rotating shaft (201), on which a plurality of rollers (2) are mounted; the support (1) is provided with a rotating shaft, on which a plurality of disc wheels (3) are mounted; The support (1) is provided with a movable groove (102), the support (1) is provided with an adjustment structure, the adjustment structure comprises a screw rod (5) and a sliding frame (12), a plurality of connecting pipes (601) are installed on the adjustment structure, and a plowshare (6) is installed at the bottom of the connecting pipe (601); A transmission assembly (8) is installed on the bracket (1), and a transmission belt (4) is connected between the transmission assembly (8) and the rotating shaft (201); The support (1) is provided with a vertical slot (101), a deep tillage assembly (9) is installed on the vertical slot (101), the transmission assembly (8) is connected to the deep tillage assembly (9), and the two plowshares (6) are located on both sides in front of the deep tillage assembly (9); A water pump assembly (7) and a water tank (10) are mounted on the bracket (1); the water pump assembly (7) and the water tank (10) are in communication with each other, and a water inlet is provided on the upper surface of the water tank (10); The water pump assembly (7) extends to the bottom of the connecting pipe (601) through the sliding frame (12), and the bottom of the water pump assembly (7) is connected to the deep tillage assembly (9); The support (1) is rotatably connected to a wheel (11).

2. A deep plowing and weed control and disease prevention tillage machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of protrusions are arranged on the outer wall of the roller (2).

3. The deep plowing and weed control and disease prevention tillage machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (1) is provided with a connecting frame for connecting with a traction device.

4. The deep plowing and weed control and disease prevention tillage machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding frame (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (102); the screw rod (5) penetrates the bracket (1) and the sliding frame (12) and extends to the bottom of the movable groove (102); the screw rod (5) is rotationally connected to the bracket (1); and the screw rod (5) is threadedly connected to the sliding frame (12).

5. The deep plowing and weed control and disease prevention tillage machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (8) comprises a rotating disk (801) and a connecting shaft (802), wherein the connecting shaft (802) is rotatably connected to the top of the bracket (1), and two rotating disks (801) are respectively mounted with two ends of the connecting shaft (802), and transmission wheels are respectively mounted on the outer walls of the connecting shaft (802) and the rotating shaft (201), and the two transmission wheels are connected via a transmission belt (4).

6. The deep plowing and weed control and disease prevention tillage machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting shaft (802) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating disk (801), a sliding block (803) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the vertical groove (101), and the deep tillage assembly (9) comprises a connecting rod (901), a connecting frame (902), and a cone structure (903); The connecting rod (901) passes through the slider (803) and the connecting shaft (802), and the connecting shaft (802) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (901).

7. The deep plowing and weed control and disease prevention tillage machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of the connecting frames (902) are installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod (901), and a plurality of cone structures (903) are installed at the bottom of the connecting frames (902); The cone structure (903) comprises a cone barrel (9030) and a connecting pipe (9035), wherein the connecting pipe (9035) is connected to the bottom of the connecting frame (902), the top of the cone barrel (9030) is slidably connected to the connecting pipe (9035), and the top of the cone barrel (9030) is provided with a through hole (9034); A limiting groove (9032) is provided on the upper surface of the cone barrel (9030), an umbrella piece (9031) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the cone barrel (9030), the interior of the cone barrel (9030) is arranged to be hollow, a limiting rod (9033) is connected to the top of the umbrella piece (9031), and the limiting rod (9033) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (9032).

8. The deep plowing and weed control and disease prevention tillage machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The water pump assembly (7) comprises a pump body (701), wherein the pump body (701) is mounted on a bracket (1), a piston is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pump body (701), a movable rod (702) is mounted on the outer wall of the piston, the movable rod (702) passes through the pump body (701) and the bracket (1) and is connected to a connecting frame (902), the bottom of the pump body (701) is connected to a first water pipe (703), the first water pipe (703) extends to the inside of a connecting pipe (601) and is slidably connected, the top of the pump body (701) is connected to a second water pipe (704), the second water pipe (704) is connected to a water tank (10), and the connecting frame (902) is connected to the pump body (701) via the movable rod (702).

9. The deep plowing and weed control and disease prevention tillage machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The support (1) is rotatably connected to a wheel axle, a plurality of wheels (11) are rotatably connected to the support (1) via the wheel axle, and a connecting plate is connected between two wheels (11).

10. The deep plowing and weed control and disease prevention tillage machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: A soil covering plate (13) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support (1), and a spring (14) is connected between the top of the soil covering plate (13) and the outer wall of the support (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rotary tillage rooter with fertilization function

    CN206698622U