Pig farm manure automatic treatment device

By designing an automatic treatment device for pig farm manure and utilizing the collaborative work of transportation, storage, scraping and vibrating screening mechanisms, the problem of low pig manure cleaning efficiency in the existing technology has been solved, efficient and safe manure treatment has been achieved, and improved Improve the cleanliness of the pig house environment.

CN119325908AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-21INST OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY & VETERINARY MEDICINE ANHUI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411672769.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is inefficient in the cleaning process of pig manure. Manual shredding of manure is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and cannot completely remove the feces, which can easily cause bacterial growth.

Method used

The automated treatment device of pig farm feces is designed, including conversion agencies, storage agencies, scraping mechanisms, and sieved mechanisms. Through the coordinated work of these institutions, the centralized collection of feces, stable storage, ground cleaning, and self -cleaning device are cleaned. Essence

Benefits of technology

Improve the efficiency of feces cleaning, reduce the time and labor intensity of manual operation, avoid the breeding of bacteria caused by stool retention, and ensure the cleaning and health of the pig's environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pig manure treatment, and discloses a pig farm manure automatic treatment device which comprises a shell, universal wheels are arranged on the periphery of the shell, a push handle is fixed outside the shell, and the mop is matched with the universal wheels for movement; the conveying mechanism is arranged in the shell and used for conveying excrement; the conveying mechanism comprises a connecting plate and two inclined plates, and the connecting plate is fixed in the shell; by means of the conveying mechanism, excrement can be collected into the storage barrel in a centralized mode, a worker only needs to push the shell to move, and the process that the worker needs to bend down to shovel the excrement into the storage barrel to be collected is avoided. The storage mechanism can stably collect excrement, meanwhile, dry excrement is collected in the storage barrel, the step that the excrement needs to be filtered after the excrement and water are mixed is omitted, the storage barrel is detachably installed, and the device can work all the time by replacing the storage barrel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pig manure treatment, and in particular to an automatic manure treatment device for a pig farm. Background Art

[0002] In agricultural production, pigs are one of the important livestock. Their meat is delicious and nutritious, and they are an important part of people's daily diet. At the same time, pig skin, hair, bones, etc. also have a wide range of uses, such as making leather, brushes, fertilizers, etc.

[0003] Because sows have reproductive capacity and can bring sustainable benefits, there are farms that specialize in raising sows. And the farms need to establish an efficient breeding system, strengthen feeding management, and pay attention to environmental control and disease prevention and control. Through scientific management and refined operations, the reproductive rate of sows and the survival rate of piglets can be improved, the breeding cost can be reduced, and the economic benefits can be improved.

[0004] In order to facilitate management, sow farms will build breeding houses with multiple iron fences to separate the space for a pig to stand (such as Figure 1 ), S1 is separated by multiple S2s, and the sows only move in the channel formed between two S2s. Feed is added to S5 for the sows to take in nutrition. S3 is the sow defecation area, and S4 is the drainage area.

[0005] However, the prior art has the following defects:

[0006] When cleaning the pig manure at S3, workers would use a shovel to shovel the manure into S4 for subsequent processing. However, the shovel could not shovel the manure at S3 cleanly, so that a small amount of manure would still accumulate on S3, which could easily cause bacteria to grow. On the other hand, manual manure shoveling was time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in low efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0007] In order to solve the technical problem that manual cleaning of pig manure is not clean and easy to breed bacteria, the present invention provides an automatic manure processing device for pig farms.

[0008] The present invention is implemented by the following technical scheme: an automatic processing device for manure in a pig farm, comprising:

[0009] A shell, wherein universal wheels are arranged around the shell, a push handle is fixed outside the shell, and the push handle cooperates with the universal wheels for movement;

[0010] A conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism is arranged in the housing and is used for conveying feces;

[0011] The conveying mechanism comprises a connecting plate and two inclined plates, wherein the connecting plate is fixed in the housing, one end of the two inclined plates is fixed and connected to the connecting plate in an open shape, and the other end of the inclined plates extends from the bottom of the housing;

[0012] A storage mechanism, the storage mechanism is connected to the conveying mechanism and is used to store feces;

[0013] The storage mechanism includes a limit plate and a storage barrel. The storage barrel is detachably mounted on the limit plate. A guide groove is provided on the limit plate, and the guide groove is connected to a feed port on the storage barrel for the entry of feces. The guide groove is also connected to a conveying mechanism to ensure the conveying operation.

[0014] A scraping mechanism, the scraping mechanism is arranged in the housing and is used to clean up the remaining feces;

[0015] The scraping mechanism includes a through plate and an atomizing nozzle, wherein the through plate is movably arranged in the housing, one end of each of the atomizing nozzles is fixed on the through plate and communicated with the inner cavity of the through plate for conveying water, and the plurality of movable atomizing nozzles can be used to flush the remaining feces;

[0016] The vibrating sieve mechanism is arranged in the shell and is located beside the scraping mechanism and the storage mechanism to drive the scraping mechanism to move within a range and vibrate the sieve storage mechanism to ensure that the feces are collected more evenly.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the feces can be collected into the storage barrel through the provided conveying mechanism, and the workers only need to push the outer shell to move, thus avoiding the process that the workers need to bend down to shovel the feces into S4 for collection.

[0018] The storage mechanism can collect feces stably, and collect dry feces in the storage barrel, which saves the step of filtering the feces after mixing with water. The storage barrel is set to be detachable. By replacing the storage barrel, the device can keep working, which is also suitable for large pig farms.

[0019] The scraping mechanism can clean the ground where the feces are collected. In combination with the scraping of the scraper, it can reduce the amount of water retained on the ground. In the high temperature environment in summer, it is easy to cause high temperature and humidity, thus affecting the growth environment of pigs.

[0020] After the device completes its operation under the setting of the vibrating screen mechanism, the water in the water tank is used to clean the conduit, the auger and the inner pipe to prevent bacteria from growing inside the device.

[0021] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the conveying mechanism also includes a catheter, an auger and a motor. The catheter is fixed in the outer shell by a restraining ring. One end of the auger passes through the catheter and is connected to the motor, and the other end of the auger is located between two inclined plates. The outer box of the auger is in contact with the inner wall of the catheter.

[0022] Through the above technical solution, the pig manure accumulated on one side of the connecting plate can be transported stably and quickly by extending one end of the auger out of the conduit.

[0023] As a further improvement of the above solution, a rubber plate is provided at one end of the two inclined plates close to the ground.

[0024] According to the technical solution, by arranging the rubber plate and the inclined plate to be detachably mounted, the rubber plate can be replaced when the rubber plate is severely worn, thereby extending the service life of the entire device.

[0025] As a further improvement of the above solution, the storage mechanism further includes an inner tube, one end of which is fixed on the limiting plate and covers the guide groove, and the other end of the inner tube is movably arranged in the guide tube.

[0026] Through the above technical solution, by setting the inner wall of the inner tube close to the catheter as an inclined surface, it is more convenient for feces in the catheter to enter the inner tube, thereby improving the smoothness of feces transportation.

[0027] As a further improvement of the above scheme, a groove for the baffle to move is opened in the limit plate, the guide groove and the groove are connected, a baffle is arranged in the groove, one end of the baffle is in contact with the guide groove, and a cylinder is arranged at the other end of the baffle, a bracket is also fixed on the limit plate, and the bracket and the cylinder are fixed to guide the cylinder to drive the baffle to move up and down in the groove and the guide groove.

[0028] Through the above technical solution, the guide groove can be blocked or opened by the provided baffle, so as to facilitate the transportation of water or feces and enhance the practicality of the overall device.

[0029] As a further improvement of the above solution, a slide rail is provided at one end of the material storage barrel away from the material feed port, a sliding block is provided in the limiting plate, and the slide rail slides in the sliding block.

[0030] Through the above technical solution, by opening a slider to slide in the slide rail when the storage barrel is installed on the limit plate, the stability of the installation between the storage barrel and the limit plate can be ensured, avoiding subsequent displacement when the storage barrel is pushed by the vibrating screen mechanism to rotate horizontally.

[0031] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the scraper mechanism also includes a connecting pipe, a telescopic pipe, a water pipe and a blocking unit, one end of the connecting pipe is fixed to the limit plate and covers the inner cavity of the limit plate, the other end of the connecting pipe is fixed to one end of the telescopic pipe, and the other end of the telescopic pipe is fixed to the through plate, one end of the water pipe is fixed to the connecting pipe, and the other end of the water pipe is connected to the water tank, and the inner cavity of the limit plate, the inner cavity of the connecting pipe, the inner cavity of the water pipe, the inner cavity of the telescopic pipe and the inner cavity of the through plate are interconnected to form channel 2 for water flow to move, and the blocking unit is located in the connecting pipe to change the direction of water flow.

[0032] Through the above technical solution, the water pipe is set up, and in conjunction with the water tank on one side of the shell, water can be stably transported into the connecting pipe. At the same time, in conjunction with the setting of the telescopic pipe, multiple atomizing nozzles can stably perform water spraying operations.

[0033] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the blocking unit includes steel ball 1, round rod, steel ball 2, hemisphere, spring 1, rubber ring 1 and rubber ring 2, steel ball 1 and steel ball 2 are both fixed on the round rod, rubber ring 1 and rubber ring 2 are both fixed in the connecting pipe and located on both sides of the water pipe, channel 3 for water supply and circulation can be formed between steel ball 1 and rubber ring 2 with the push of the round rod, channel 4 for water supply and circulation can be formed between steel ball 2 and rubber ring 1 with the push of the round rod, and channel 3 and channel 4 cannot be formed at the same time, one end of the round rod passes through the limit plate and is connected to the hemisphere, and the hemisphere is located on the inner wall of the limit plate, one end of the two springs 1 is fixed to the hemisphere, and the other end of the spring 1 is fixed to the limit plate, and the storage barrel is installed or disassembled, and the hemisphere can be pressed or rebounded to cause the round rod to move to open or close channel 3 and channel 4.

[0034] Through the above technical solution, by setting up channel three and channel four, cleaning operations can be performed according to whether the storage barrel is installed on the limit plate, the direction of water flow in the water pipe can be judged, and the ground cleaning or self-cleaning operations can be performed respectively, which greatly improves the practicality of the device.

[0035] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the vibrating screen mechanism includes an eccentric wheel 1, a rotating rod, a motor 2 and a rebound unit. The motor 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell, and the output end of the motor 2 is connected to one end of the rotating rod. The two eccentric wheels 1 are fixed on the rotating rod. A scraper is also fixed on the through plate for scraping water, and two contact plates are fixed on the scraper. The eccentric wheel 1 is driven by the rotating rod to rotate intermittently and contact the contact plate, and the through plate is made to perform horizontal reciprocating motion in cooperation with the rebound unit.

[0036] Through the above technical solution, the sleeve block is set to slide on the slide rod, which can ensure the horizontality of the pass plate when moving, so that the atomizing nozzle can flush the ground while the scraper is tightly attached to the ground, scraping the feces on the ground into S4, thereby enhancing the cleanliness of the ground.

[0037] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the rebound unit includes a second spring, a sleeve block is provided at one end of the through plate away from the telescopic tube, a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the shell next to the sleeve block, and a sliding rod is fixed in the sliding groove, and the sleeve block slides on the sliding rod, and a second spring is also fixed on the sleeve block, the other end of the second spring is fixed in the sliding groove, and the middle part of the second spring is wrapped around the sliding rod.

[0038] Through the above technical solution, the provided spring 2 can drive the through plate to move back, so that the through plate can continue to move in the direction of S4 after being reset, and perform a reciprocating cycle operation.

[0039] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0040] The present invention can collect feces into a storage barrel through the provided conveying mechanism, and the worker only needs to push the outer shell to move, avoiding the process that the worker needs to bend down to shovel feces into S4 for collection. The provided storage mechanism can collect feces stably, and at the same time, when the dry feces are collected in the storage barrel, the step of filtering the feces after mixing with water is saved, and the storage barrel is set to be detachable. When the storage barrel is replaced, the device can always work, which is also applicable to large pig farms. Under the action of the scraping mechanism, the ground where the feces are collected can be cleaned, and in combination with the scraping of the scraper, the water retention on the ground can be reduced, which is easy to cause high temperature and humidity in the high temperature environment in summer, thereby affecting the environment for pig growth. After the device completes the operation under the setting of the vibrating screening mechanism, the water in the water tank is used to clean the conduit, the auger and the inner tube to prevent bacteria from growing inside the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0041] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the pig farm structure provided by the present invention as background technology;

[0042] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a front view of a stereoscopic cross-sectional structure of an automatic manure processing device for a pig farm;

[0043] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic manure processing device for a pig farm;

[0044] Figure 4 It is a rear-view stereoscopic cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an automatic manure processing device for a pig farm;

[0045] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of an automatic manure processing device for a pig farm;

[0046] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the explosion of a blocking unit of an automatic manure processing device in a pig farm;

[0047] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of an automatic manure processing device for a pig farm;

[0048] Figure 8 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;

[0049] Fig. 9 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B.

[0050] Description of main symbols:

[0051] 1. Shell; 2. Conveying mechanism; 3. Storage mechanism; 4. Scraping mechanism; 5. Vibrating screen mechanism; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Inclined plate; 8. Rubber plate; 9. Conduit; 10. Auger; 11. Motor 1; 12. Inner tube; 13. Limiting plate; 14. Guide groove; 15. Baffle; 16. Cylinder; 17. Bracket; 18. Storage barrel; 19. Slide rail; 20. Sliding block; 21. Connecting pipe; 22. Telescopic pipe; 23. Water pipe; 24. Steel ball 1; 25. Round rod; 2 6. Steel ball two; 27. Hemisphere; 28. Spring one; 29. ​​Rubber ring one; 30. Rubber ring two; 31. Through plate; 32. Atomizing nozzle; 33. Scraper; 34. Bushing; 35. Slide; 36. Slide rod; 37. Spring two; 38. Contact plate; 39. Eccentric wheel one; 40. Rotating rod; 41. Motor two; 42. Bevel gear one; 43. Bevel gear two; 44. Eccentric wheel two; 45. Fixed plate; 46. Guide rail; 47. Moving block; 48. Spring three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0052] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

[0053] Embodiment 1:

[0054] Please combine Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The present embodiment is an automatic pig farm manure processing device, comprising a housing 1, with universal wheels arranged around the housing 1, a push handle fixed outside the housing 1, and a mop cooperates with the universal wheels for movement;

[0055] A conveying mechanism 2, which is arranged in the housing 1 and is used for conveying feces;

[0056] The conveying mechanism 2 includes a connecting plate 6 and two inclined plates 7 . The connecting plate 6 is fixed in the housing 1 . One end of the two inclined plates 7 is open and fixed to the connecting plate 6 , and the other end of the inclined plates 7 extends from the bottom of the housing 1 .

[0057] It should be noted that, since the two inclined plates 7 are open, the contact area between the housing 1 and the feces on the ground can be increased when the housing 1 moves, and the feces can be gathered on one side of the connecting plate 6 to facilitate subsequent operations.

[0058] A storage mechanism 3, the storage mechanism 3 is connected to the conveying mechanism 2 and is used for storing feces;

[0059] The storage mechanism 3 includes a limit plate 13 and a storage barrel 18. The storage barrel 18 is detachably mounted on the limit plate 13. A guide groove 14 is provided on the limit plate 13. The guide groove 14 is connected to a feed port on the storage barrel 18 for the entry of feces. The guide groove 14 is also connected to the conveying mechanism 2 to ensure the conveying operation.

[0060] It should be noted that the storage barrel 18 is composed of two open storage boxes installed together by threaded connection. When the feces in the storage barrel 18 is subsequently removed, it is only necessary to rotate one of the storage boxes to separate the two storage boxes and remove the feces.

[0061] At the same time, the feed inlet opened on the storage barrel 18 and the guide groove 14 are tightly fitted, and even if there is a gap between the two, feces will not flow out of the gap. In addition, a handle is provided on the storage barrel 18 to facilitate the taking of the storage barrel 18.

[0062] A scraping mechanism 4, which is arranged in the housing 1 and is used to clean up the remaining feces;

[0063] The scraper mechanism 4 includes a through plate 31 and an atomizing nozzle 32. The through plate 31 is movably arranged in the housing 1. One end of each of the atomizing nozzles 32 is fixed on the through plate 31 and communicated with the inner cavity of the through plate 31 for conveying water. The plurality of movable atomizing nozzles 32 can flush the remaining feces.

[0064] The vibrating sieve mechanism 5 is arranged in the housing 1 and is located beside the scraping mechanism 4 and the storage mechanism 3 to drive the scraping mechanism 4 to move within a range and vibrate the sieve storage mechanism 3 to ensure that the feces are collected more evenly.

[0065] The conveying mechanism 2 also includes a catheter 9, an auger 10 and a motor 11. The catheter 9 is fixed in the housing 1 through a restraining ring. One end of the auger 10 passes through the catheter 9 and is connected to the motor 11, and the other end of the auger 10 is located between the two inclined plates 7. The outer box of the auger 10 fits the inner wall of the catheter 9.

[0066] A rubber plate 8 is provided at one end of the two inclined plates 7 close to the ground.

[0067] It should be noted that the rubber plate 8 is made of conventional hard rubber, has a certain amount of deformation, and also has a certain hardness, so that the feces on the ground can be scraped off better.

[0068] For details, please refer to Figure 1 , 2 , 3 and 5, when the worker pushes the push plate to drive the shell 1 to move along S2, the two rubber plates 8 can scrape the feces on the ground and move with the inclined plate 7, and gather the feces under the conduit 9 next to the connecting plate 6. At the same time, the motor 11 is started to drive the auger 10 to rotate, and the feces accumulated next to the connecting plate 6 can be transported into the conduit 9 to the conveying mechanism 2.

[0069] The storage mechanism 3 further includes an inner tube 12 , one end of which is fixed on the limiting plate 13 and covers the guide groove 14 , and the other end of the inner tube 12 is movably arranged in the guide tube 9 .

[0070] It should be noted that the outer wall of the inner tube 12 and the inner wall of the conduit 9 fit closely together, which can ensure that when the vibrating screen mechanism 5 drives the limit plate 13 to move, the inner tube 12 will retract into the conduit 9, and the position of the conduit 9 remains unchanged and can stably perform the conveying operation. In addition, as the inner tube 12 reciprocates in the conduit 9, the feces accumulated in the conduit 9 on one side of the auger 10 can be further conveyed, shortening the feces conveying distance and improving the overall efficiency.

[0071] A groove is provided in the limit plate 13 for the baffle 15 to move, the guide groove 14 is connected to the groove, the baffle 15 is arranged in the groove, one end of the baffle 15 is in contact with the guide groove 14, and the other end of the baffle 15 is provided with a cylinder 16. A bracket 17 is also fixed on the limit plate 13, and the bracket 17 and the cylinder 16 are fixed to guide the cylinder 16 to drive the baffle 15 to move up and down in the groove and the guide groove 14.

[0072] It should be noted that the sizes of the guide groove 14 and the feed opening on the storage barrel 18 match each other, and the baffle 15 is slightly larger than the feed opening, and a conventional sealing gasket is arranged in the groove to ensure the sealing between the baffle 15 and the groove.

[0073] A slide rail 19 is provided at one end of the material storage barrel 18 away from the material feed port, a slide block 20 is provided in the limiting plate 13 , and the slide rail 19 slides in the slide block 20 .

[0074] For details, please refer to Figure 2 , 5 When feces collection and cleaning operations are required, the start cylinder 16 drives the baffle 15 to move from the guide groove 14 to the groove, so that the inner tube 12, the guide groove 14 and the feed port on the storage barrel 18 are connected to form a channel 1, and the feces are transported through the conduit 9 through the channel 1 and enter the storage barrel 18 for storage.

[0075] When the feces collection work is completed, hold the handle on the storage barrel 18 and take the storage barrel 18 out of the limit plate 13. At this time, the start cylinder 16 drives the baffle 15 to block one side of the guide groove 14, and the water in the water pipe 23 can be guided into the conveying mechanism 2 and the storage mechanism 3 for self-cleaning operation.

[0076] At the same time, a conventional one-way valve structure is arranged in the inner cavity of the limit plate 13 below the guide groove 14. The one-way valve structure is a mature prior art and will not be introduced in detail here. The one-way valve structure is arranged to ensure that when the inner tube 12 is transporting feces, feces will not enter the inner cavity at the bottom of the limit plate 13, and the water in the water pipe 23 can pass through the one-way valve and enter the inner tube 12 for cleaning.

[0077] The scraper mechanism 4 also includes a connecting pipe 21, a telescopic pipe 22, a water pipe 23 and a blocking unit. One end of the connecting pipe 21 is fixed to the limit plate 13 and covers the inner cavity of the limit plate 13. The other end of the connecting pipe 21 is fixed to one end of the telescopic pipe 22, and the other end of the telescopic pipe 22 is fixed to the through plate 31. One end of the water pipe 23 is fixed to the connecting pipe 21, and the other end of the water pipe 23 is fixed to the water tank (such as Figure 3 The inner cavity of the limit plate 13, the inner cavity of the connecting pipe 21, the inner cavity of the water pipe 23, the inner cavity of the telescopic tube 22 and the inner cavity of the through plate 31 are interconnected to form a channel 2 for water flow to move, and the blocking unit is located in the connecting pipe 21 to change the direction of the water flow.

[0078] It should be noted that the telescopic tube 22 is a conventional plastic telescopic tube, which can simultaneously perform angle changes and elongation and telescoping operations, and then can adapt to the vibrating screen mechanism 5 driving the limit plate 13 to drive the telescopic tube 22 to move horizontally and the through plate 31 to drive the telescopic tube 22 to move vertically.

[0079] The plugging unit includes a steel ball 24, a round rod 25, a steel ball 26, a hemisphere 27, a spring 28, a rubber ring 29 and a rubber ring 30. The steel ball 24 and the steel ball 26 are fixed on the round rod 25. The rubber ring 29 and the rubber ring 30 are fixed in the connecting pipe 21 and are located on both sides of the water pipe 23. The steel ball 24 and the rubber ring 230 can form a channel 3 for water supply and circulation with the push of the round rod 25. The steel ball 26 and the rubber ring 29 can form a channel 3 for water supply and circulation. As the round rod 25 is pushed, channel four can be formed for water supply and circulation, and channel three and channel four cannot be formed at the same time. One end of the round rod 25 passes through the limit plate 13 and is connected to the hemisphere 27, and the hemisphere 27 is located on the inner wall of the limit plate 13. One end of the two springs 28 is fixed to the hemisphere 27, and the other end of the spring 28 is fixed to the limit plate 13. The storage barrel 18 is installed or disassembled, and the hemisphere 27 can be pressed or rebounded to cause the round rod 25 to move to open or close channel three and channel four.

[0080] It should be noted that the surfaces of the rubber ring 1 29 and the rubber ring 2 30 close to the steel ball 2 26 or the steel ball 1 24 are both inclined surfaces, so that the steel ball 26 and the steel ball 1 24 can better seal the rubber ring 1 29 and the rubber ring 2 30 respectively.

[0081] Specifically, when a worker uses the shell 1 to collect feces, he first picks up the storage bucket 18 and passes through the slot on the shell 1 to install the storage bucket 18 in the limit plate 13, and the slider 20 slides in the slide rail 19. The slide rail 19 squeezes the hemisphere 27 toward the connecting pipe 21, compressing the two springs 1 28, thereby driving the round rod 25 to move in the connecting pipe 21, so that the steel ball 26 and the rubber ring 1 29 fit together, and the steel ball 1 24 moves away from the rubber ring 2 30 to open the channel 3. Then, when the worker pushes the shell 1 to move, the water tank on one side of the shell 1 is started to inject water into the water pipe 23. The water passes through the connecting pipe 21 through the channel 3 and enters the telescopic tube 22. After entering the through plate 31, it is sprayed to the ground from the nozzle on the atomizing nozzle 32 to wash the ground.

[0082] In cooperation with the vibrating sieve mechanism 5, the atomizing nozzle 32 drives the scraper 33 to reciprocate, and the water stains and feces on the ground are scraped into S4.

[0083] When S3 is cleaned, the storage barrel 18 is pulled out from the limit plate 13. At this time, the two springs 28 rebound and drive the round rod 25 to reset, so that channel three is closed and channel four is opened. At this time, the water in the water pipe 23 changes direction and passes through channel four to enter the inner cavity of the limit plate 13, and then passes through the one-way valve to enter the inner tube 12. At this time, the baffle 15 blocks the guide groove 14, and the water enters the conduit 9 along the inner tube 12 to clean the inner wall of the conduit 9 and the auger 10. At this time, the outer shell 1 is placed on S4 for drainage.

[0084] The vibrating screen mechanism 5 includes an eccentric wheel 39, a rotating rod 40, a motor 41 and a rebound unit. The motor 41 is arranged on the inner wall of the shell 1. The output end of the motor 41 is connected to one end of the rotating rod 40. The two eccentric wheels 39 are fixed on the rotating rod 40. A scraper 33 is also fixed on the through plate 31 for scraping water, and two contact plates 38 are fixed on the scraper 33. The eccentric wheel 39 is driven by the rotating rod 40 to rotate intermittently and contact the contact plate 38, and the through plate 31 is made to perform horizontal reciprocating motion in cooperation with the rebound unit.

[0085] It should be noted that a pull rod is provided in the middle of the rotating rod 40 for connecting the rotating rod 40 and the housing 1 to ensure that the rotating rod 40 can be stably positioned and rotated in the housing 1 .

[0086] The rebound unit includes a second spring 37. A sleeve block 34 is provided at one end of the through plate 31 away from the telescopic tube 22. A slide groove 35 is provided on the inner wall of the shell 1 next to the sleeve block 34. A slide rod 36 is fixed in the slide groove 35, and the sleeve block 34 slides on the slide rod 36. A second spring 37 is also fixed on the sleeve block 34. The other end of the second spring 37 is fixed in the slide groove 35, and the middle part of the second spring 37 is wound around the slide rod 36.

[0087] Specifically, when the motor 2 41 drives the rotating rod 40 to rotate, the two eccentric wheels 1 39 can rotate, intermittently contacting the contact plate 38, pushing the contact plate 38 to drive the pass plate 31, the atomizing nozzle 32 and the scraper 33 to move in the direction of S4. The atomizing nozzle 32 can wash the ground, and the scraper 33 can hang the water with pig manure residue into S4 to reduce the residual moisture on the ground.

[0088] When the eccentric wheel 1 39 and the contact plate 38 contact and push the through plate 31 to move, the sleeve block 34 slides on the slide rod 36 to stretch the spring 2 37. When the eccentric wheel 1 39 and the contact plate 38 move away from each other, the spring 2 37 can drive the atomizing nozzle 32 back to the initial position under the rebound, so that the ground can be cleaned twice by this reciprocating movement.

[0089] Embodiment 2:

[0090] Combination Figure 4 and 5 Based on the embodiment 1, the present embodiment is further improved in that: a bevel gear 1 42 is provided at the other end of the rotating rod 40, a bevel gear 2 43 is meshed with the bevel gear 1 42, and a rotating shaft is provided in the middle of the bevel gear 2 43, the rotating shaft is arranged on the inner wall of the housing 1 through a bearing, and an eccentric wheel 2 44 is also provided on the rotating shaft to drive the storage barrel 18 to move back and forth horizontally.

[0091] A fixed plate 45 is fixed in the housing 1 , and a guide rail 46 is provided on the fixed plate 45 . Two moving blocks 47 slide on the guide rail 46 . A spring 48 is fixed to one end of one of the moving blocks 47 , and the other end of the spring 48 is fixed in the guide rail 46 .

[0092] Specifically, when the rotating rod 40 drives the bevel gear 1 42 to rotate, the bevel gear 2 43 also rotates, driving the rotating shaft and the eccentric wheel 2 44 to rotate together, so that the eccentric wheel 2 44 intermittently contacts the limit plate 13 and pushes the limit plate 13 to move toward the direction of the conduit 9, and when the limit plate 13 moves horizontally, the two moving blocks 47 slide on the guide rail 46, intermittently compressing the spring 3 48, and can drive the limit plate 13 and the storage barrel 18 to return to their original positions under the rebound of the spring 3 48, so that the limit plate 13 drives the storage barrel 18 to move reciprocatingly horizontally, and the feces in the storage barrel 18 is flattened.

[0093] The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic manure processing device for a pig farm, characterized in that: include; A shell, wherein universal wheels are arranged around the shell, a push handle is fixed outside the shell, and the push handle cooperates with the universal wheels for movement; A conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism is arranged in the housing and is used for conveying feces; The conveying mechanism comprises a connecting plate and two inclined plates, wherein the connecting plate is fixed in the housing, one end of the two inclined plates is fixed and connected to the connecting plate in an open shape, and the other end of the inclined plates extends from the bottom of the housing; A storage mechanism, the storage mechanism is connected to the conveying mechanism and is used to store feces; The storage mechanism includes a limit plate and a storage barrel, the storage barrel is detachably mounted on the limit plate, a guide groove is provided on the limit plate, and the guide groove is connected to a feed port on the storage barrel for the feces to enter, and the guide groove is also connected to a conveying mechanism to ensure the conveying operation; A scraping mechanism, the scraping mechanism is arranged in the housing and is used to clean up the remaining feces; The scraping mechanism includes a through plate and an atomizing nozzle, wherein the through plate is movably arranged in the housing, one end of each of the atomizing nozzles is fixed on the through plate and communicated with the inner cavity of the through plate for conveying water, and the plurality of movable atomizing nozzles can be used to flush the remaining feces; The vibrating sieve mechanism is arranged in the shell and is located beside the scraping mechanism and the storage mechanism to drive the scraping mechanism to move within a range and vibrate the sieve storage mechanism to ensure that the feces are collected more evenly.

2. The automatic pig farm manure processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism also includes a catheter, an auger and a motor. The catheter is fixed in the shell through a cage ring. One end of the auger passes through the catheter and is connected to the motor, and the other end of the auger is located between two inclined plates. The outer box of the auger fits the inner wall of the catheter.

3. The automatic pig farm manure processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the two inclined plates close to the ground is provided with a rubber plate.

4. The automatic pig farm manure processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage mechanism also includes an inner tube, one end of which is fixed on the limiting plate and covers the guide groove, and the other end of the inner tube is movably arranged in the guide tube.

5. The automatic pig farm manure processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove for the baffle to move is provided in the limit plate, the guide groove is connected to the groove, a baffle is provided in the groove, one end of the baffle is in contact with the guide groove, and a cylinder is provided at the other end of the baffle, a bracket is also fixed on the limit plate, and the bracket and the cylinder are fixed to guide the cylinder to drive the baffle to move up and down in the groove and the guide groove.

6. The automatic pig farm manure processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide rail is provided at one end of the material storage barrel away from the material feed port, a slide block is provided in the limit plate, and the slide rail slides in the slide block.

7. The automatic pig farm manure processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper mechanism also includes a connecting pipe, a telescopic pipe, a water pipe and a blocking unit, one end of the connecting pipe is fixed to a limit plate and covers the inner cavity of the limit plate, the other end of the connecting pipe is fixed to one end of the telescopic pipe, and the other end of the telescopic pipe is fixed to a through plate, one end of the water pipe is fixed to the connecting pipe, and the other end of the water pipe is connected to a water tank, and the inner cavity of the limit plate, the inner cavity of the connecting pipe, the inner cavity of the water pipe, the inner cavity of the telescopic pipe and the inner cavity of the through plate are interconnected to form a channel 2 for water flow to move, and the blocking unit is located in the connecting pipe to change the direction of water flow.

8. The automatic pig farm manure processing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The blocking unit includes a steel ball 1, a round rod, a steel ball 2, a hemisphere, a spring 1, a rubber ring 1 and a rubber ring 2. The steel ball 1 and the steel ball 2 are both fixed on the round rod, and the rubber ring 1 and the rubber ring 2 are both fixed in the connecting pipe and are located on both sides of the water pipe. A channel 3 for water supply can be formed between the steel ball 1 and the rubber ring 2 with the push of the round rod, and a channel 4 for water supply can be formed between the steel ball 2 and the rubber ring 1 with the push of the round rod, and channel 3 and channel 4 cannot be formed at the same time. One end of the round rod passes through the limit plate and is connected to the hemisphere, and the hemisphere is located on the inner wall of the limit plate. One end of the two springs 1 is fixed to the hemisphere, and the other end of the spring 1 is fixed to the limit plate. When the storage barrel is installed or disassembled, the hemisphere can be pressed or rebounded to cause the round rod to move to open or close channel 3 and channel 4.

9. The automatic pig farm manure processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibrating screen mechanism includes an eccentric wheel 1, a rotating rod, a motor 2 and a rebound unit. The motor 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell, and the output end of the motor 2 is connected to one end of the rotating rod. The two eccentric wheels 1 are fixed on the rotating rod. A scraper is also fixed on the through plate for scraping water, and two contact plates are fixed on the scraper. The eccentric wheel 1 is driven by the rotating rod to rotate intermittently and contact the contact plate, and the through plate is made to perform horizontal reciprocating motion in cooperation with the rebound unit.

10. The automatic pig farm manure processing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The rebound unit includes a second spring, a sleeve block is provided at one end of the through plate away from the telescopic tube, a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the shell next to the sleeve block, a sliding rod is fixed in the sliding groove, and the sleeve block slides on the sliding rod, a second spring is also fixed on the sleeve block, the other end of the second spring is fixed in the sliding groove, and the middle part of the second spring is wound on the sliding rod.