Automatic bonding device for motor noise-reducing sponge

By designing an automatic bonding device, the joint work of sponge loading assembly, end cap loading assembly, glue coating device, aggregate device, rotating table and material transfer assembly is solved, and the problem of low assembly efficiency of sound silence sponges and end caps in motor production is achieved, automatic assembly is achieved and efficiency is improved.

CN119327666BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29CHANGZHOU DELAI MOTOR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411887181.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In motor production, the assembly efficiency of the silence sponge and end cap is low, and manual glue application and sponge are required.

Method used

An automatic bonding device for motor silence sponge is designed, including sponge loading assembly, end cover loading assembly, glue coating device, aggregate device, rotating table and material transfer assembly. Through the coordinated work of these components, the automatic bonding of the silence sponge and the motor end cover is realized.

Benefits of technology

Automatic assembly of the silence sponge and motor end cover is realized, which significantly improves assembly efficiency and reduces the time and cost of manual operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application provides an automatic bonding device for motor silencer sponge, which relates to the technical field of motor production. It includes: a sponge feeding assembly, an end cover feeding assembly, a gluing device, a collecting device, a rotating table and three groups of material moving assemblies. The sponge feeding assembly, the end cover feeding assembly and the collecting device each correspond to a group of material moving assemblies. The rotating table is provided with a plurality of material receiving parts and can switch the positions of the material receiving parts in the order of a feeding station, a gluing station, a bonding station and a unloading station; the sponge feeding assembly is used to provide a silencer sponge and move the silencer sponge to the feeding station via a corresponding material moving assembly; the gluing device can spray glue onto the silencer sponge at the gluing station; the end cover feeding assembly is used to provide a motor end cover and move the motor end cover to the silencer sponge at the bonding station via a corresponding material moving assembly to form a finished product; the material moving assembly corresponding to the collecting device can move the finished product at the unloading station into the collecting device. The present application has the effect of high assembly efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of motor production, and in particular to an automatic bonding device for motor silencer sponge. Background Art

[0002] When producing a motor, in order to reduce the noise generated when the motor is working, a silencer sponge is generally arranged inside the motor. The silencer sponge is generally arranged inside the motor housing and close to the end cover of the motor.

[0003] When installing the silencer sponge, the worker will first apply glue on the inner side of the end cover, and then place the silencer sponge on the end cover and abut it against the end cover. After the glue solidifies, the silencer sponge and the end cover can be bonded and fixed to obtain a bonded finished product.

[0004] However, since the application of glue and the placement of the silencer sponge both require manual operations by workers, the assembly efficiency between the silencer sponge and the end cover is low.

[0005] In view of this, it is necessary to provide an automatic bonding device for a motor silencer sponge. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to solve the problem that the existing assembly process of the motor end cover and the silencer sponge relies entirely on manual operation and has low assembly efficiency, the present application provides an automatic bonding device for the motor silencer sponge.

[0007] The present application provides an automatic bonding device for motor silencer sponge, which adopts the following technical scheme: comprising a sponge feeding assembly, an end cover feeding assembly, a gluing device, a material collecting device, a rotating table and three sets of material moving assemblies, wherein each of the sponge feeding assembly, the end cover feeding assembly and a set of material moving assemblies is provided between the material collecting device and the rotating table, and the rotating table is provided with a plurality of material receiving members and the material receiving members can be switched in the order of a feeding station, a gluing station, a bonding station and a material unloading station;

[0008] The sponge loading component is used to provide the silencing sponge to the corresponding material moving component, and the material moving component can move the silencing sponge to the material receiving member located at the loading station;

[0009] The glue coating device can spray glue onto the muffler sponge located at the glue coating station;

[0010] The end cover feeding assembly is used to provide the motor end cover to the corresponding material moving assembly, and the material moving assembly can move the motor end cover to the silencer sponge located at the bonding station, so that the motor end cover and the silencer sponge are bonded to form a finished product;

[0011] The material collecting device is used to collect the finished products provided by the corresponding material moving component, and the material moving component can move the finished products located at the unloading station into the material collecting device.

[0012] By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the sponge loading component can provide a silencer sponge to a corresponding group of material moving components, so that the silencer sponge can be moved to the material receiving part located at the loading station through the material moving component, and then the rotating table will move the material receiving part to the gluing station by rotating, so as to spray glue onto the silencer sponge through the gluing device, and then the rotating table will move the material receiving part and the silencer sponge sprayed with glue to the bonding station, at this time, the material moving component arranged between the end cover loading component and the rotating table will move the motor end cover provided by the end cover loading component to the silencer sponge, so that the motor end cover and the silencer sponge are bonded to form a finished product, and finally the rotating table will move the material receiving part and the finished product to the unloading station together, so that the finished product can be removed from the material receiving part and moved into the gathering device through the material moving component arranged between the gathering device and the rotating table, thereby realizing the automatic assembly of the silencer sponge and the motor end cover, greatly improving the assembly efficiency.

[0013] Specifically, the sponge feeding assembly includes a first limiting material channel and a first vibration plate, one end of the first limiting material channel is provided with a sponge outlet, the other end of the first limiting material channel is connected to the material outlet of the first vibration plate, and the first vibration plate can transport the silencing sponge along the first limiting material channel to the sponge outlet through vibration, so as to provide the silencing sponge to the corresponding material moving assembly through the sponge outlet;

[0014] The end cover loading assembly includes a second limiting material channel and a second vibration plate, one end of the second limiting material channel is provided with a cover outlet, the other end of the second limiting material channel is connected to the discharge port of the second vibration plate, and the second vibration plate can transport the motor end cover along the second limiting material channel to the cover outlet through vibration, so as to provide the motor end cover to the corresponding material moving assembly through the cover outlet.

[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the first vibration disk can select the silencer sponge through vibration, so that only the silencer sponge with the required placement posture can pass through the discharge port of the first vibration disk and enter the first limiting material channel, and when the subsequent silencer sponges also enter the first limiting material channel, these silencer sponges will squeeze the previously entered silencer sponges toward the cotton outlet, so that the shifting assembly corresponding to the sponge loading assembly can obtain the silencer sponge with the required placement posture from the cotton outlet; the second vibration disk can select the motor end cover through vibration, so that only the motor end cover with the required placement posture can pass through the discharge port of the second vibration disk and enter the second limiting material channel, and when the subsequent motor end covers also enter the second limiting material channel, these motor end covers will squeeze the previously entered motor end covers toward the cotton outlet, so that the shifting assembly corresponding to the end cover loading assembly can obtain the motor end cover with the required placement posture from the cover outlet.

[0016] Specifically, the glue coating device includes a glue outlet pipe and a solenoid valve, the glue liquid can pass through the glue outlet pipe and be sprayed onto the muffler sponge, and the solenoid valve is connected to the glue outlet pipe and can control the on and off of the glue outlet pipe.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, workers can control the on and off of the glue outlet pipe through the solenoid valve, so that they can open the solenoid valve when the silencer sponge moves to the gluing station, so that the glue can pass through the glue outlet pipe and spray onto the silencer sponge, and then close the solenoid valve after the amount of glue on the silencer sponge meets the bonding requirements, thereby realizing the gluing operation of the silencer sponge.

[0018] Specifically, the material moving assembly includes a mounting frame, a moving seat, a lifting platform, a material taking device and a driving unit, the mounting frame is provided with a guide rail in the horizontal direction, the moving seat is arranged on the guide rail and can move along the guide rail, and the moving seat is provided with a moving groove in the vertical direction, the lifting platform is arranged in the moving groove and can be lifted and lowered along the moving groove;

[0019] The material taking device is arranged on the lifting platform and can take and place materials. The driving unit is transmission-connected with the lifting platform and can drive the lifting platform to drive the material taking device to approach or move away from the rotating platform.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the moving seat can cooperate with the guide rail to realize horizontal movement, the lifting platform can cooperate with the moving groove on the moving seat to realize vertical movement, and the driving unit can drive the lifting platform to drive the material picking device to approach or move away from the rotating table, so as to drive the material picking device to first take the material from the sponge loading assembly or the end cover loading assembly, and then move the material to the rotating table; or first take the material from the rotating table, and then move the material into the collecting device.

[0021] Further, the driving unit includes a swing arm, a sliding rod and a rotating device, one end of the swing arm is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame, a waist-shaped hole is provided on the side wall of the swing arm along its length direction, and a limiting groove is provided on the mounting frame, the limiting groove includes a horizontal moving section and a pair of vertical moving sections, and the horizontal moving section is located between the pair of vertical moving sections;

[0022] A slider is inserted into the limiting groove, one side of the slider abuts against the groove wall of the limiting groove and can slide along the limiting groove, the other side of the slider passes through the waist-shaped hole and is connected to one end of the slide rod, the other end of the slide rod passes through the through hole provided on the lifting platform and is screwed to a nut, and the nut can abut against the lifting platform;

[0023] The rotating device is transmission-connected to the swing arm and can drive the waist-shaped hole on the swing arm to rotate toward or away from the rotating table. When the waist-shaped hole rotates, the hole wall of the waist-shaped hole can abut against the slider and drive the slider to move along the limiting groove, so that the slider can drive the slide bar to rise and fall when passing through the vertical moving section, and drive the slide bar to translate when passing through the horizontal moving section.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating device can drive the swing arm to drive the waist-shaped hole on the swing arm to rotate in the direction close to or away from the rotating table, and when the waist-shaped hole rotates, the hole wall of the waist-shaped hole will abut against the slider and drive the slider to move along the limiting groove, so as to drive the slide rod to move through the cooperation of the slider and the limiting groove, so that the slide rod, the lifting platform and the material picking device can be driven to rise and fall when the slider passes through the vertical moving section, and the slide rod, the lifting platform, the material picking device and the moving seat can be driven to move horizontally when the slider passes through the horizontal moving section.

[0025] Furthermore, an elastic member is provided on the slide bar, and the elastic member is located between the slide block and the lifting platform and can apply a force to the slide block away from the lifting platform.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the elastic member can apply a force to the slider away from the lifting platform, so that the slider is not easy to escape from the limiting groove when moving, thereby improving the stability of the slider movement.

[0027] Furthermore, the material picking device includes a suction cup, an air duct and an electric control valve. The suction cup is arranged at the bottom of the lifting platform, one end of the air duct is connected to the suction cup, and the other end of the air duct can be connected to the air extraction device. An air inlet is also opened on the air duct, and the electric control valve is arranged at the air inlet and can control the switch of the air inlet.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric control valve can control the switch of the air inlet, so that the electric control valve can be closed when the suction cup abuts against the material, so that the suction device can suck the gas in the air duct and the suction cup to form a negative pressure and adsorb the material on the suction cup; after the material picking device is moved to the rotating table or the material collecting device, the electric control valve is opened to allow the external gas to pass through the air inlet into the air duct and the suction cup, so that the material can be separated from the suction cup and fall onto the rotating table or the material collecting device.

[0029] Furthermore, the material taking device includes an electromagnet and a controller, the electromagnet can adsorb the motor end cover, and the controller is electrically connected to the electromagnet and can control the switch of the electromagnet.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the controller can control the switch of the electromagnet so that the electromagnet can be turned on when the electromagnet is close to the material to be moved, so that a single motor end cover or the motor end cover on the finished product can be adsorbed on the electromagnet; after the material picking device is moved to the rotating table or the collecting device, the electromagnet is turned off, so that the motor end cover can be bonded to the silencer sponge, and the finished product can fall into the collecting device.

[0031] Specifically, the receiving member is provided with a countersunk hole for placing the sound-absorbing sponge.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, the countersunk hole can limit the silencing sponge, so that the silencing sponge is not likely to slide off the material receiving member due to lack of limitation under the influence of inertia when the rotating table rotates.

[0033] Further, the material receiving member includes a material receiving box, a piston and a magnetic member, an air storage chamber is formed inside the material receiving box, a material receiving groove for placing the sound-absorbing sponge is formed on the top of the material receiving box, the piston is arranged in the air storage chamber, a compression spring is arranged between the piston and the bottom wall of the air storage chamber, the magnetic member is arranged on the top of the piston, an air vent leading to the air storage chamber is opened on the groove wall of the material receiving groove, the glue coating device can spray glue to the top of the sound-absorbing sponge to form glue droplets, one end of the air vent is located between the piston and the bottom wall of the air storage chamber, and the other end of the air vent faces the glue droplets;

[0034] The electromagnet can form a magnetic field that repels the magnetic component, so that when the electromagnet adsorbs the motor end cover close to the silencer sponge, the magnetic component can drive the piston to move downward.

[0035] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the glue coating device sprays glue onto the silencer sponge, the glue will form at least one large glue droplet on the top of the silencer sponge; when the electromagnet adsorbs the motor end cover close to the top of the silencer sponge, since the electromagnet can form a magnetic field that repulses the magnetic part, the magnetic part will be repelled away from the electromagnet and drive the piston downward, and the piston will squeeze the air between the piston and the bottom wall of the air storage chamber, so that this part of the air can leave the air storage chamber along the vent and blow from the port of the vent to the glue droplet on the top of the silencer sponge, so that the glue droplet can be blown away before the motor end cover and the silencer sponge are bonded, so as to expand the glue area on the top of the silencer sponge and improve the bonding strength of the motor end cover and the silencer sponge; after the electromagnet is turned off, the compression spring will push the piston and the magnetic part upward, and the magnetic part will exert a downward adsorption force on the motor end cover, so as to abut the silencer sponge between the motor end cover and the groove wall of the material receiving groove, so as to further improve the bonding strength of the motor end cover and the silencer sponge.

[0036] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0037] 1. It includes a sponge loading component, an end cover loading component, a gluing device, a collecting device, a rotating table and three groups of material moving components. The sponge loading component, the end cover loading component and a group of material moving components are each provided between the collecting device and the rotating table. The rotating table is provided with a plurality of material receiving parts and can switch the positions of the material receiving parts in the order of a loading station, a gluing station, a bonding station and a unloading station; the sponge loading component can provide a muffler sponge to a group of material moving components corresponding thereto, so that the muffler sponge can be moved to the material receiving part at the loading station through the material moving component, and then the rotating table will move the material receiving part to the gluing station by rotating, so that the material receiving part can be moved to the gluing station through the gluing device The glue is sprayed onto the silencer sponge, and then the rotating table moves the receiving piece and the silencer sponge sprayed with glue to the bonding station. At this time, the material transfer assembly arranged between the end cover loading assembly and the rotating table moves the motor end cover provided by the end cover loading assembly to the silencer sponge, so that the motor end cover and the silencer sponge are bonded to form a finished product. Finally, the rotating table moves the receiving piece and the finished product to the unloading station, so that the finished product can be taken off the receiving piece and moved into the collecting device by the material transfer assembly arranged between the collecting device and the rotating table, thereby realizing the automatic assembly of the silencer sponge and the motor end cover, which greatly improves the assembly efficiency.

[0038] 2. The material receiving part includes a material receiving box, a piston and a magnetic part. An air storage chamber is formed inside the material receiving box. A material receiving groove for placing a silencer sponge is formed on the top of the material receiving box. A piston is arranged in the air storage chamber. A compression spring is arranged between the piston and the bottom wall of the air storage chamber. A magnetic part is arranged on the top of the piston. An air vent leading to the air storage chamber is opened on the groove wall of the material receiving groove. The glue coating device can spray glue to the top of the silencer sponge to form glue droplets. One end of the air vent is located between the piston and the bottom wall of the air storage chamber, and the other end of the air vent faces the glue droplets. The electromagnet can form a magnetic field that repel each other with the magnetic part. When the glue coating device sprays glue onto the silencer sponge, the glue will form at least one large glue droplet on the top of the silencer sponge. When the electromagnet adsorbs the motor end cover close to the top of the silencer sponge, due to the electromagnet A magnetic field that repels the magnetic part can be formed. The magnetic part will be repelled away from the electromagnet and drive the piston downward, and the piston will squeeze the air between the piston and the bottom wall of the air storage chamber, so that this part of the air can leave the air storage chamber along the vent and blow from the port of the vent to the glue droplets on the top of the silencer sponge, so that the glue droplets can be blown away before the motor end cover and the silencer sponge are bonded, so as to expand the glue area on the top of the silencer sponge and improve the bonding strength between the motor end cover and the silencer sponge; after the electromagnet is turned off, the compression spring will push the piston and the magnetic part upward, and the magnetic part will exert a downward adsorption force on the motor end cover, so as to abut the silencer sponge between the motor end cover and the groove wall of the material receiving groove, thereby further improving the bonding strength between the motor end cover and the silencer sponge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0039] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of an automatic bonding device for motor silencer sponge of the present application;

[0040] Figure 2 It is a rear view of an automatic bonding device for motor silencer sponge of the present application;

[0041] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic enlarged view of the region A, showing the stopper groove;

[0042] Figure 4 is along Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view taken along the BB direction, wherein only a portion of the lifting platform and a portion of the mounting frame are shown;

[0043] Figure 5 is a stereogram of another embodiment of the present application;

[0044] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A schematic enlarged view of the middle C area, showing the receiving box;

[0045] Figure 7 is along Figure 5A schematic cross-sectional view taken along the central axis of the center material receiving box, wherein only part of the rotating table is shown.

[0046] Figure numerals: 1, sponge feeding assembly; 11, first limiting material channel; 111, sponge outlet; 12, first vibration plate; 2, end cover feeding assembly; 21, second limiting material channel; 211, cover outlet; 22, second vibration plate; 3, glue coating device; 31, glue outlet pipe; 32, solenoid valve; 33, glue supply box; 4, material collection device; 5, rotating table; 51, material receiving part; 511, countersunk hole; 512, material receiving box; 5121, vent hole; 513, piston; 514, magnetic part; 6, shift Material assembly; 61, mounting frame; 611, guide rail; 612, limit groove; 6121, horizontal moving section; 6122, vertical moving section; 62, moving seat; 63, lifting platform; 64, material picking device; 641, suction cup; 642, air guide tube; 643, electromagnet; 65, driving unit; 651, swing arm; 6511, waist-shaped hole; 652, slider; 653, slide rod; 6531, elastic part; 654, rotating device; 7, silencer sponge; 8, motor end cover; 9, glue drop. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of an automatic bonding device for motor silencer sponge of the present application. Figure 2 This is a rear view of an automatic bonding device for motor noise-reducing sponge of the present application. Figure 1 and Figure 2 A motor silencer sponge automatic bonding device comprises a sponge feeding component 1, an end cover feeding component 2, a gluing device 3, a collecting device 4, a rotating table 5 and three groups of material moving components 6. The sponge feeding component 1, the end cover feeding component 2 and a group of material moving components 6 are each provided between the collecting device 4 and the rotating table 5. A motor for driving the table of the rotating table 5 to rotate is provided at the bottom of the rotating table 5. A plurality of material receiving parts 51 are provided on the table of the rotating table 5 and the material receiving parts 51 can be arranged according to the feeding station, the gluing station, the bonding station and the unloading station. The positions are switched sequentially, and interval stations are provided between the gluing station and the bonding station, and between the bonding station and the unloading station. When the material receiving piece 51 moves to the interval station, the motor silencer sponge automatic bonding device will not perform any operation on the material on the material receiving piece 51; a countersunk hole 511 for placing the silencer sponge 7 is provided on the material receiving piece 51, so as to limit the silencer sponge 7, so that the silencer sponge 7 is not easy to slide off the material receiving piece 51 due to lack of limitation under the influence of inertia when the turntable 5 rotates.

[0048] The sponge loading component 1 is used to provide the silencer sponge 7 to the corresponding material moving component 6, and the material moving component 6 can move the silencer sponge 7 to the receiving piece 51 located at the loading station; the glue coating device 3 can spray glue to the silencer sponge 7 located at the glue coating station; the end cover loading component 2 is used to provide the motor end cover 8 to the corresponding material moving component 6, and the material moving component 6 can move the motor end cover 8 to the silencer sponge 7 located at the bonding station, so that the motor end cover 8 and the silencer sponge 7 are bonded to form a finished product; the collecting device 4 is used to collect the finished products provided by the corresponding material moving component 6, and the material moving component 6 can move the finished products located at the unloading station into the collecting device 4.

[0049] Through the above arrangement, the sponge feeding component 1 can provide the silencer sponge 7 to a corresponding group of material moving components 6, so that the silencer sponge 7 can be moved to the material receiving part 51 located at the feeding station through the material moving component 6, and then the rotating table 5 will move the material receiving part 51 to the gluing station by rotating, so as to spray glue onto the silencer sponge 7 through the gluing device 3, and then the rotating table 5 will move the material receiving part 51 and the silencer sponge 7 sprayed with glue to the bonding station together, at this time, the end cover feeding component 2 and the rotating table 5, the material shifting assembly 6 will move the motor end cover 8 provided by the end cover loading assembly 2 onto the silencer sponge 7, so that the motor end cover 8 and the silencer sponge 7 are bonded to form a finished product, and finally the rotating table 5 will move the receiving piece 51 and the finished product to the unloading station together, so that the finished product can be removed from the receiving piece 51 and moved into the collecting device 4 by the material shifting assembly 6 arranged between the collecting device 4 and the rotating table 5, thereby realizing the automatic assembly of the silencer sponge 7 and the motor end cover 8, which greatly improves the assembly efficiency.

[0050] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The sponge feeding component 1 includes a first limiting material channel 11 and a first vibration plate 12. A sponge outlet 111 is provided at one end of the first limiting material channel 11, and the other end of the first limiting material channel 11 is connected to the outlet of the first vibration plate 12. Here, taking the circular ring-shaped silencer sponge 7 as an example, the first vibration plate 12 can select the silencer sponge 7 by vibration, so that only the silencer sponge 7 with the ring-shaped surface facing upward can pass through the outlet of the first vibration plate 12 and enter the first limiting material channel 11. When the subsequent silencer sponges 7 also enter the first limiting material channel 11, these silencer sponges 7 will squeeze the previously entered silencer sponges 7 to the sponge outlet 111, so that the material transfer component 6 corresponding to the sponge feeding component 1 can obtain the silencer sponge 7 with the required placement posture from the sponge outlet 111.

[0051] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2The end cover feeding assembly 2 includes a second limiting material channel 21 and a second vibration disk 22. One end of the second limiting material channel 21 is provided with a cover outlet 211, and the other end of the second limiting material channel 21 is connected to the discharge port of the second vibration disk 22. Here, the disc-shaped motor end cover 8 is taken as an example. The second vibration disk 22 can select the motor end cover 8 by vibration, so that only the motor end cover 8 with the circular surface facing upward can pass through the discharge port of the second vibration disk 22 and enter the second limiting material channel 21. When the subsequent motor end covers 8 also enter the second limiting material channel 21, these motor end covers 8 will squeeze the previously entered motor end covers 8 toward the cotton outlet 111, so that the material transfer assembly 6 corresponding to the end cover feeding assembly 2 can obtain the motor end cover 8 with the required placement posture from the cover outlet 211.

[0052] See, the glue coating device 3 includes a glue supply box 33, a glue outlet pipe 31 and a solenoid valve 32. The glue supply box 33 is used to store and provide glue. One end of the glue outlet pipe 31 is connected to the glue outlet of the glue supply box 33. The other end of the glue outlet pipe 31 is arranged above the glue coating station and is formed with two glue spraying ports. The solenoid valve 32 is connected to the glue outlet pipe 31 and can control the on-off state of the glue outlet pipe 31. The solenoid valve 32 can be a high-speed solenoid valve 32, so that the on-off state of the glue outlet pipe 31 can be switched in a short time. Through the above design, the worker can control the on-off state of the glue outlet pipe 31 through the solenoid valve 32, so that the solenoid valve 32 can be opened when the muffler sponge 7 moves to the gluing station, so that the glue in the glue supply box 33 can pass through the glue outlet pipe 31 and spray from the two glue spraying ports to the top of the muffler sponge 7, and then the solenoid valve 32 is closed after the amount of glue on the muffler sponge 7 meets the bonding requirement, so that the gluing operation of the muffler sponge 7 can be realized.

[0053] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic enlarged view of area A in FIG. 1 , showing the stop slot. Figure 1 and Figure 3 The material moving assembly 6 includes a mounting frame 61, a moving seat 62, a lifting platform 63, a material picking device 64 and a driving unit 65. A guide rail 611 is provided on the mounting frame 61 in a horizontal direction. The moving seat 62 is provided on the guide rail 611 and can move along the guide rail 611. A moving groove is provided on the moving seat 62 in a vertical direction. The lifting platform 63 is provided in the moving groove and can be lifted and lowered along the moving groove. The material picking device 64 is provided on the lifting platform 63 and can pick up and place materials. Figure 4 is along Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view taken along the BB direction, in which only part of the lifting platform and part of the mounting frame are shown. Figure 4The driving unit 65 includes a swing arm 651, a slide bar 653 and a rotating device 654. One end of the swing arm 651 is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame 61. A waist-shaped hole 6511 is provided on the side wall of the swing arm 651 along its length direction. A limiting groove 612 is provided on the mounting frame 61. The limiting groove 612 includes a horizontal moving section 6121 and a pair of vertical moving sections 6122. The horizontal moving section 6121 is located between the pair of vertical moving sections 6122. A sliding block 652 is inserted into the limiting groove 612. One side abuts against the groove wall of the limiting groove 612 and can slide along the limiting groove 612, the other side of the slider 652 passes through the waist-shaped hole 6511 and is connected to one end of the sliding rod 653, the other end of the sliding rod 653 passes through the through hole opened on the lifting platform 63 and is screwed with a nut, and the nut can abut against the lifting platform 63; the rotating device 654 is transmission-connected with the swing arm 651, and the rotating device 654 can be a rotating motor to drive the waist-shaped hole 6511 on the swing arm 651 to rotate in the direction close to or away from the rotating platform 5.

[0054] Through the above design, the moving seat 62 can cooperate with the guide rail 611 to realize horizontal movement, and the lifting platform 63 can cooperate with the moving groove on the moving seat 62 to realize vertical movement. When the waist-shaped hole 6511 rotates, the hole wall of the waist-shaped hole 6511 will abut against the slider 652 and drive the slider 652 to move along the limiting groove 612, so as to drive the slide bar 653 to move through the cooperation of the slider 652 and the limiting groove 612, so that when the slider 652 passes through the vertical moving section 6122, the slide bar 653, the lifting platform 63 and the material taking device 64 can be driven to rise and fall, and when the slider 652 passes through the horizontal moving section 6121, the slide bar 653, The lifting platform 63, the material picking device 64 and the movable seat 62 are translated so that when the material picking device 64 picks up the silencer sponge 7 or the motor end cover 8, the swing arm 651 is driven to rotate in the direction close to the rotating table 5, so that the material picking device 64 first drives the silencer sponge 7 or the motor end cover 8 to rise, and then translates in the direction close to the rotating table 5, and finally descends and places the silencer sponge 7 or the motor end cover 8 on the rotating table 5; or when the material picking device 64 picks up the finished product, the swing arm 651 is driven to rotate in the direction away from the rotating table 5, so that the material picking device 64 first drives the finished product to rise, and then translates in the direction away from the rotating table 5, and finally descends and places the finished product into the collecting device 4.

[0055] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 An elastic member 6531 is provided on the slide rod 653, and the elastic member 6531 is located between the slider 652 and the lifting platform 63. The elastic member 6531 can be a compression spring to apply a force to the slider 652 away from the lifting platform 63, so that the slider 652 is not easy to escape from the limiting groove 612 when moving, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the slider 652.

[0056] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The material taking device 64 disposed between the sponge loading assembly 1 and the rotating table 5 and the end cover loading assembly 2 and the rotating table 5 comprises a suction cup 641, an air guide pipe 642 and an electric control valve (not shown in the figure). The suction cup 641 is disposed at the bottom of the lifting platform 63, one end of the air guide pipe 642 is connected to the suction cup 641, and the other end of the air guide pipe 642 can be connected to the air extraction device (not shown in the figure). An air inlet is also provided on the air guide pipe 642, and the electric control valve is disposed at the air inlet and can control the switch of the air inlet. The electric control valve can be closed when the suction cup 641 abuts against the silencer sponge 7 or the motor end cover 8, so that the suction device can suck the gas in the air duct 642 and the suction cup 641 to form a negative pressure and adsorb the silencer sponge 7 or the motor end cover 8 on the suction cup 641; after the material picking device 64 is moved to the rotating table 5, the electric control valve is opened to allow the external gas to pass through the air inlet into the air duct 642 and the suction cup 641, so that the material can be separated from the suction cup 641 and fall onto the rotating table 5.

[0057] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The picking device 64 arranged between the collecting device 4 and the rotating table 5 includes an electromagnet 643 and a controller (not shown in the figure). The electromagnet 643 can adsorb the motor end cover 8. The controller is electrically connected to the electromagnet 643 and can control the switch of the electromagnet 643 so that the electromagnet 643 can be turned on when the electromagnet 643 is close to the material to be moved, so that the motor end cover 8 on the finished product can be adsorbed on the electromagnet 643; after the picking device 64 is moved to the collecting device 4, the electromagnet 643 is turned off, so that the finished product can fall into the collecting device 4.

[0058] Figure 5 is a stereogram of another embodiment of the present application, Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Schematic enlargement of area C in FIG. 1 , showing the receiving box. Figure 5 and Figure 6 In another embodiment provided in the present application, the material taking device 64 disposed between the end cover feeding assembly 2 and the rotating table 5 includes an electromagnet 643 and a controller. Figure 7 is along Figure 5 A schematic cross-sectional view of the central axis of the central material receiving box, wherein only part of the rotating platform is shown. Figure 7The material receiving member 51 includes a material receiving box 512, a piston 513 and a magnetic member 514. The material receiving box 512 has an air storage chamber formed therein. The top of the material receiving box 512 has a material receiving groove for placing the sound-absorbing sponge 7. A piston 513 is provided in the air storage chamber. A compression spring is provided between the piston 513 and the bottom wall of the air storage chamber. A magnetic member 514 is provided on the top of the piston 513. A vent hole 5121 leading to the air storage chamber is provided on the groove wall of the material receiving groove. The glue coating device 3 can pass the sound-absorbing sponge 7 to the sound-absorbing sponge 7. Glue is sprayed from the top of the sound sponge 7 to form a glue drop 9, one end of the air hole 5121 is located between the piston 513 and the bottom wall of the air storage chamber, and the other end of the air hole 5121 faces the glue drop 9; the electromagnet 643 on the material picking device 64 arranged between the end cover feeding assembly 2 and the rotating table 5 can form a magnetic field that repels each other with the magnetic part 514, so that when the electromagnet 643 adsorbs the motor end cover 8 close to the silencer sponge 7, the magnetic part 514 can drive the piston 513 to move downward.

[0059] Through the above arrangement, when the glue coating device 3 sprays glue onto the silencer sponge 7, the glue will form two large glue drops 9 on the top of the silencer sponge 7; when the electromagnet 643 adsorbs the motor end cover 8 close to the top of the silencer sponge 7, since the electromagnet 643 can form a magnetic field that repulses the magnetic part 514, the magnetic part 514 will be repelled away from the electromagnet 643 and drive the piston 513 to move downward, and the piston 513 will squeeze the air between the piston 513 and the bottom wall of the air storage chamber, so that this part of the air can leave the air storage chamber along the vent 5121 and exit from the port of the vent 5121. The glue drop 9 blown toward the top of the silencer sponge 7 can be blown away before the motor end cover 8 and the silencer sponge 7 are bonded together, so as to expand the glue area on the top of the silencer sponge 7 and improve the firmness of the bonding between the motor end cover 8 and the silencer sponge 7; after the electromagnet 643 is turned off, the compression spring will push the piston 513 and the magnetic part 514 upward, and the magnetic part 514 will apply a downward adsorption force to the motor end cover 8, so as to make the silencer sponge 7 abut against the motor end cover 8 and the groove wall of the feeding groove, thereby further improving the firmness of the bonding between the motor end cover 8 and the silencer sponge 7.

[0060] It should be noted that the electromagnet 643 on the material picking device 64 provided between the material collection assembly and the rotating table 5 can be set to be able to form a magnetic field that is attracted to the magnetic part 514, so as to avoid the situation where the magnetic field formed by the electromagnet 643 and the magnetic part 514 repel each other and cancel each other out, so that the magnetic field applied by the electromagnet 643 to the motor end cover 8 on the finished product is weak, resulting in the electromagnet 643 being unable to suck away the finished product. After the electromagnet 643 used to suck away the finished product is set to be able to form a magnetic field that is attracted to the magnetic part 514, since the electromagnet 643 can abut against the motor end cover 8, and there is always a certain distance between the magnetic part 514 and the motor end cover 8 due to the wall thickness of the silencer sponge 7 and the material receiving box 512, the electromagnet 643 can suck away the finished product more easily.

[0061] The implementation principle of the automatic bonding device for motor silencer sponge of the present application is as follows:

[0062] The utility model comprises a sponge feeding component 1, an end cover feeding component 2, a gluing device 3, a collecting device 4, a rotating table 5 and three groups of material moving components 6. A group of material moving components 6 is provided between the sponge feeding component 1, the end cover feeding component 2 and the collecting device 4 and the rotating table 5. A plurality of material receiving parts 51 are provided on the rotating table 5 and the material receiving parts 51 can be switched in the order of a feeding station, a gluing station, a bonding station and a unloading station. The sponge feeding component 1 can provide a muffler sponge 7 to a group of material moving components 6 corresponding thereto, so that the muffler sponge 7 can be moved to the material receiving part 51 located at the feeding station through the material moving component 6, and then the rotating table 5 will move the material receiving part 51 to the gluing station by rotating, so as to pass through the gluing device 3 sprays glue onto the silencer sponge 7, then the rotating table 5 moves the receiving piece 51 and the silencer sponge 7 sprayed with glue to the bonding station, at this time the material moving assembly 6 arranged between the end cover loading assembly 2 and the rotating table 5 moves the motor end cover 8 provided by the end cover loading assembly 2 onto the silencer sponge 7, so that the motor end cover 8 and the silencer sponge 7 are bonded to form a finished product, and finally the rotating table 5 moves the receiving piece 51 and the finished product to the unloading station, so that the finished product can be taken off the receiving piece 51 and moved into the gathering device 4 by the material moving assembly 6 arranged between the gathering device 4 and the rotating table 5, thereby realizing the automatic assembly of the silencer sponge 7 and the motor end cover 8, which greatly improves the assembly efficiency.

[0063] The embodiments of this specific implementation are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. The same components are represented by the same figure marks. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic bonding device for a motor silencer sponge, used to bond the silencer sponge to a motor end cover, characterized in that: The invention comprises a sponge loading component (1), an end cover loading component (2), a gluing device (3), a material collecting device (4), a rotating table (5) and three groups of material moving components (6), wherein one group of material moving components (6) is respectively arranged between the sponge loading component (1) and the rotating table (5), between the end cover loading component (2) and the rotating table (5), and between the material collecting device (4) and the rotating table (5); a plurality of material receiving members (51) are arranged on the rotating table (5) and the positions of the material receiving members (51) can be switched in the order of a loading station, a gluing station, a bonding station and a unloading station; The sponge loading component (1) is used to provide the noise-absorbing sponge (7) to the corresponding material transfer component (6), and the material transfer component (6) is capable of moving the noise-absorbing sponge (7) to the receiving member (51) located at the loading station; The glue coating device (3) is capable of spraying glue liquid onto the sound-absorbing sponge (7) located at the glue coating station; The end cover feeding assembly (2) is used to provide the motor end cover (8) to the corresponding material moving assembly (6), and the material moving assembly (6) can move the motor end cover (8) onto the silencer sponge (7) located at the bonding station, so that the motor end cover (8) and the silencer sponge (7) are bonded to form a finished product; The material collecting device (4) is used to collect the finished products provided by the corresponding material moving component (6), and the material moving component (6) is capable of moving the finished products located at the unloading station into the material collecting device (4); The material moving assembly (6) comprises a mounting frame (61), a movable seat (62), a lifting platform (63), a material taking device (64) and a driving unit (65); a guide rail (611) is provided on the mounting frame (61) in a horizontal direction; the movable seat (62) is arranged on the guide rail (611) and can move along the guide rail (611); a movable groove is provided on the movable seat (62) in a vertical direction; the lifting platform (63) is arranged in the movable groove and can be lifted and lowered along the movable groove; the material taking device (64) comprises an electromagnet (643) and a controller; the electromagnet (643) can absorb The motor end cover (8), the controller is electrically connected to the electromagnet (643) and can control the switch of the electromagnet (643), the drive unit (65) comprises a swing arm (651), a slide rod (653) and a rotating device (654), one end of the swing arm (651) is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (61), a waist-shaped hole (6511) is provided on the side wall of the swing arm (651) along its length direction, and a limiting groove (612) is provided on the mounting frame (61), and the limiting groove (612) comprises a horizontal moving section (6121) and a pair of vertical moving sections (6122) The horizontal moving section (6121) is located between the pair of vertical moving sections (6122), a slider (652) is inserted into the limiting groove (612), one side of the slider (652) abuts against the groove wall of the limiting groove (612) and can slide along the limiting groove (612), the other side of the slider (652) passes through the waist-shaped hole (6511) and is connected to one end of the slide bar (653), the other end of the slide bar (653) passes through the through hole opened on the lifting platform (63) and is screwed with a nut, the nut can abut against the lifting platform (63), and the rotating device (6 54) is transmission-connected to the swing arm (651) and can drive the waist-shaped hole (6511) on the swing arm (651) to rotate in a direction close to or away from the rotating table (5); when the waist-shaped hole (6511) rotates, the hole wall of the waist-shaped hole (6511) can abut against the slider (652) and drive the slider (652) to move along the limiting groove (612), so that the slider (652) can drive the slide bar (653) to rise and fall when passing through the vertical moving section (6122), and drive the slide bar (653) to move horizontally when passing through the horizontal moving section (6121); The material receiving member (51) comprises a material receiving box (512), a piston (513) and a magnetic member (514); an air storage chamber is formed inside the material receiving box (512); a material receiving groove for placing the sound-absorbing sponge (7) is formed on the top of the material receiving box (512); the piston (513) is arranged in the air storage chamber; a compression spring is arranged between the piston (513) and the bottom wall of the air storage chamber; the magnetic member (514) is arranged on the top of the piston (513); an air vent (5121) leading to the air storage chamber is opened on the groove wall of the material receiving groove; the glue coating device (3) can spray glue liquid onto the top of the sound-absorbing sponge (7) to form glue droplets (9); one end of the air vent (5121) is located between the piston (513) and the bottom wall of the air storage chamber, and the other end of the air vent (5121) faces the glue droplet (9); The electromagnet (643) can form a magnetic field that repels the magnetic member (514), so that when the electromagnet (643) adsorbs the motor end cover (8) close to the silencer sponge (7), the magnetic member (514) can drive the piston (513) to move downward.

2. The motor silencer sponge automatic bonding device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The sponge feeding component (1) comprises a first limiting material channel (11) and a first vibration plate (12); one end of the first limiting material channel (11) is provided with a sponge outlet (111); the other end of the first limiting material channel (11) is connected to the material outlet of the first vibration plate (12); the first vibration plate (12) can transport the silencing sponge (7) along the first limiting material channel (11) to the sponge outlet (111) through vibration, so as to provide the silencing sponge (7) to the corresponding material transfer component (6) through the sponge outlet (111); The end cover loading assembly (2) comprises a second limiting material channel (21) and a second vibration plate (22); one end of the second limiting material channel (21) is provided with a cover outlet (211); the other end of the second limiting material channel (21) is connected to the discharge port of the second vibration plate (22); the second vibration plate (22) can transport the motor end cover (8) along the second limiting material channel (21) to the cover outlet (211) through vibration, so as to provide the motor end cover (8) to the corresponding material moving assembly (6) through the cover outlet (211).

3. The motor silencer sponge automatic bonding device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The glue coating device (3) comprises a glue outlet pipe (31) and a solenoid valve (32). The glue liquid can pass through the glue outlet pipe (31) and be sprayed onto the muffler sponge (7). The solenoid valve (32) is connected to the glue outlet pipe (31) and can control the opening and closing of the glue outlet pipe (31).

4. The motor silencer sponge automatic bonding device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The sliding rod (653) is provided with an elastic member (6531), which is located between the sliding block (652) and the lifting platform (63) and can apply a force to the sliding block (652) to move away from the lifting platform (63).

5. The motor silencer sponge automatic bonding device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The material taking device (64) comprises a suction cup (641), an air guide tube (642) and an electric control valve. The suction cup (641) is arranged at the bottom of the lifting platform (63). One end of the air guide tube (642) is connected to the suction cup (641). The other end of the air guide tube (642) can be connected to an air suction device. An air inlet is also provided on the air guide tube (642). The electric control valve is arranged at the air inlet and can control the opening and closing of the air inlet.

6. The motor silencer sponge automatic bonding device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The receiving member (51) is provided with a countersunk hole (511) for placing the sound-absorbing sponge (7).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic mounting equipment

    CN117896974A