Outer circle machine for chopstick processing

By designing an cylindrical machine for chopstick processing, including screening and grinding mechanisms, the problems of low automation and low processing efficiency in the existing technology are solved, and efficient pre-screening of chopsticks and uniform grinding of both ends are achieved, improving processing Effectiveness and efficiency.

CN119328647AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-21DAZU COUNTY AREA THE WRNN TOOL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411732225.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing chopstick grinders have low automation and low processing efficiency. They cannot pre-screen and remove residues on the surface of chopsticks, and they cannot polish both ends of chopsticks.

Method used

A round machine for chopsticks is designed, including screening mechanisms and polishing mechanisms. The screening mechanism has achieved pre -screening of chopsticks and removal of surface residues by the cooperation between the screening rack and turning over. The grinding mechanism uses symmetrical conveyor rollers and grinding rollers to automatically polish the two ends of the chopsticks.

Benefits of technology

Improve the automation level and processing effect of chopsticks, improve the polishing efficiency, ensure the uniform polishing of both ends of the chopsticks, and reduce production costs.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an outer circle machine for chopstick processing, and belongs to the technical field of chopstick processing. A swing frame is connected with a screening frame through an elastic piece, a swing seat is arranged at the diagonal position of the top of the swing frame, a swing plate is movably installed on the swing seat, and a tipping bucket is arranged at the top of the swing plate; a swing column is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the tipping bucket, and meshing teeth matched with the half gears are arranged at the two ends of the rack. A plurality of sets of conveying pulleys arranged at intervals are arranged on the front side face of the conveying roller, and protruding parts located at the intervals of the conveying pulleys are arranged on the grinding roller. A sliding rail located below the conveying rollers is fixedly arranged between the supporting plate and the mounting frame, and a first sliding base and a second sliding base are arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding mode. Chopsticks can be automatically discharged and conveyed through the concave parts, and after the chopsticks move to the tail ends of the conveying pulleys, the second grinding wheel grinds the front portions of the chopsticks. And when the first sliding seat slides towards the inner side again along the sliding rail, the chopsticks fall into the collecting box at the moment, and the grinding efficiency and the machining effect are improved through the design.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of chopstick processing, in particular to an external cylindrical machine used for chopstick processing. Background Art

[0002] After high-temperature steaming, bleaching, and carbonization, all nutrients in the bamboo fiber are removed, completely destroying the living conditions of termites and bacteria, preventing mold and mildew, and reducing the occurrence of asthma and allergies. Bamboo chopsticks are a kind of bamboo product. When processing bamboo chopsticks, they need to be polished and polishing equipment is needed to make the surface of the bamboo chopsticks smooth for users to use.

[0003] The patent application with the publication number CN101804598A discloses a chopstick polishing machine, including a forming device and a polishing device, wherein the forming device includes a feeding mechanism and a grinding head mechanism. The feeding mechanism includes a feeding hopper, the lower part of which is a feeding trough, and a chopstick picking wheel is provided at the side opening of the feeding trough; a feeding screw driven and rotated by a main motor is provided below the feeding trough. The grinding head mechanism includes a clamping pulley mechanism and a bottom plate, and a grinding head sand disc is provided on one side of the clamping pulley mechanism. The invention has a compact and reasonable structure, a high degree of automation, and no manual operation is required, which not only saves production costs but also improves production efficiency. The feeding mechanism has a reasonable structure, and the feeding and polishing of the semi-finished chopsticks are made more uniform and safe through the cooperation of the chopstick picking wheel and the feeding screw; the transmission speed is controlled through the transmission connection of each pulley, and the semi-finished chopsticks are transported through the conveyor belt, so that the grinding and polishing of the semi-finished chopsticks are realized on the same machine, which greatly reduces the production cost, effectively improves the production efficiency, reduces the production cost, and has a good use effect.

[0004] However, the above disclosed chopstick polishing machine has a general degree of automation, low processing efficiency, time-consuming and labor-intensive, cannot pre-screen the chopsticks before polishing, and cannot remove the bamboo chips and residues remaining on the surface. In addition, the two ends of the chopsticks cannot be polished during the polishing operation, and lacks an effective polishing structure. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an external cylindrical machine for chopstick processing in order to solve the problems that the existing chopstick polishing machines have a general degree of automation, low processing efficiency, time-consuming and labor-intensive, cannot pre-screen the chopsticks before polishing, cannot remove the bamboo chips and residues remaining on the surface, cannot polish both ends of the chopsticks during the polishing operation, and lack an effective polishing structure.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the present invention is: an external cylindrical machine for processing chopsticks, comprising a screening mechanism and a grinding mechanism, the screening mechanism comprising a screening frame, the top of the screening frame is movably connected with a swing frame, a plurality of groups of spring plates are connected to the side outer wall of the screening frame, and the swing frame is connected to the screening frame through the spring plates; a swing seat is arranged at the diagonal position of the top of the swing frame, a swing plate is movably mounted on the swing seat, and a tipping bucket is arranged on the top of the swing plate; a slide groove is provided on the side of the swing frame, a rack is slidably arranged in the slide groove, a swing column movably arranged in the swing seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the tipping bucket, a half gear is mounted on the outer side of the swing column, and two ends of the rack are arranged There are meshing teeth cooperating with the half gear; the grinding mechanism includes conveying rollers symmetrically arranged on both sides of the screening frame, and a feeding frame is arranged above the conveying rollers; a plurality of groups of conveying pulleys arranged at intervals are arranged on the front side of the conveying roller, and symmetrical grinding rollers are arranged at both ends of the conveying pulley, and a plurality of groups of protrusions located at the intervals of the conveying pulleys are arranged on the grinding roller; a support plate is arranged on the conveying roller, and a mounting frame is also arranged on the outer side of the conveying pulley, and a slide rail located below the conveying roller is fixedly arranged between the support plate and the mounting frame; a first slide seat and a second slide seat are slidably arranged on the slide rail, and the first slide seat and the second slide seat are fixedly connected and cooperate with each other to grind the two ends of the chopsticks.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: a lower convex plate is provided on the side wall of the screening frame, an upper convex plate is provided on the side wall of the swing frame, and the spring plate is connected between the lower convex plate and the upper convex plate; an oscillation motor is also installed on the screening frame, an active swing arm is connected to the output end of the oscillation motor, a driven swing arm is connected to the side wall of the swing frame, and the end of the active swing arm is connected to the swing frame through the driven swing arm.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a penetrating sliding cavity is opened on the swing seat, a slider is slidably arranged in the sliding cavity, and the sliders located on the same side are connected by a connecting plate; a double-axis cylinder is installed in the middle of the swing frame, and the output end of the double-axis cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting plates on both sides.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a through cavity is opened in the middle of the slide slot, and a flip cylinder is also installed at the bottom of the swing frame. The output end of the flip cylinder passes through the through cavity and is fixedly connected to the rack.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a protective cover located above the double-axis cylinder is also installed in the middle of the swing frame, and a debris box is also provided at the bottom of the screening frame.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a conveyor belt is arranged between the conveyor rollers, a plurality of groups of recessed parts are arranged at intervals on the conveyor belt, and a groove is arranged in the middle of the conveyor pulley.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a vertical plate 1 is arranged on the first slide seat, a first grinding motor is installed on the outer side of the vertical plate 1, and a first grinding wheel is arranged at the output end of the first grinding motor; a vertical plate 2 is arranged on the second slide seat, a second grinding motor is installed on the outer side of the vertical plate 2, and a second grinding wheel is arranged at the output end of the second grinding motor; the vertical plate 1 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 2 by a connecting rod.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a swing motor is installed on the side of the support plate, the output end of the swing motor is connected to a short swing arm, the side of the first slide is movably connected to a long swing arm, and the short swing arm is movably connected to the first slide through the long swing arm.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the side surfaces of the conveying rollers are connected to each other via belts.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: a collection box is arranged below the slide rails on both sides.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention can perform vibration screening on the chopsticks after rough processing through the screening mechanism. Under the cooperation of the active swing arm and the driven arm, the swing frame will swing back and forth relative to the screening frame. After the screening is completed, when the tipping bucket needs to flip to the left to discharge materials, start the double-axis cylinder to make the slider on the left slide inward and limit the swing column on the left, then make the slider on the right slide outward and detach from the swing column on the right, and finally start the flip cylinder to make the rack slide to the right. When the tipping bucket needs to flip to the right to discharge materials, start the double-axis cylinder to make the slider on the right slide outward and detach from the swing column on the right, then make the slider on the left slide inward and limit the swing column on the left, and finally start the flip cylinder to make the rack slide to the left. This design is ingenious and effective, which improves the automation level and processing effect of the external cylindrical machine for chopstick processing.

[0018] 2. The present invention can automatically feed and feed chopsticks in a feeding frame through the recessed portion on the conveyor belt. When the first slide moves to the position of the first slide, the first slide slides inward along the slide rail. Driven by the first grinding wheel, the chopsticks enter the conveying pulley. At this time, the front end of the chopsticks is located between the protruding portions, and the first grinding wheel grinds the tail of the chopsticks. When the chopsticks move to the end of the conveying pulley, the first slide retracts to the initial position. Since the first slide is fixedly connected to the second slide, the end of the chopsticks is located between the protruding portions, and the second grinding wheel grinds the front of the chopsticks. When the first slide slides inward again along the slide rail, the chopsticks fall into the collection box below. This design improves the grinding efficiency and processing effect of the external cylindrical machine for chopstick processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the screening mechanism in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional internal structure diagram of the screening mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the tipping bucket in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a local three-dimensional structure of the grinding mechanism in the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure at center A;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a local three-dimensional structure of the grinding mechanism in the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first slide and the second slide in the present invention.

[0028] Description of reference numerals:

[0029] 1. Screening mechanism; 101. Screening frame; 102. Lower convex plate; 103. Swinging frame; 104. Upper convex plate; 105. Shrapnel; 106. Swinging seat; 107. Sliding cavity; 108. Swinging plate; 109. Swinging column; 110. Tipping bucket; 111. Half gear; 112. Slide; 113. Rack; 114. Meshing teeth; 115. Turning cylinder; 116. Through cavity; 117. Sliding block; 118. Connecting plate; 119. Double-axis cylinder; 120. Protective cover; 121. Oscillating motor; 122. Active swing arm; 123. Driven swing arm; 124. Chip box;

[0030] 2. Grinding mechanism; 201. Conveying roller; 202. Unloading frame; 203. Conveying belt; 204. Recessed portion; 205. Belt; 206. Conveying pulley; 207. Groove; 208. Grinding roller; 209. Protruding portion; 210. Support plate; 211. Mounting frame; 212. Slide rail; 213. First slide seat; 214. Second slide seat; 215. Vertical plate one; 216. First grinding motor; 217. First grinding wheel; 218. Vertical plate two; 219. Second grinding motor; 220. Second grinding wheel; 221. Connecting rod; 222. Swinging motor; 223. Short swing arm; 224. Long swing arm; 225. Collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the attached Figures 1 to 8 The technical solution of the present invention is described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] The present invention provides an external cylindrical machine for processing chopsticks through improvement. Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, it includes a screening mechanism 1 and a grinding mechanism 2. The screening mechanism 1 includes a screening frame 101. The top of the screening frame 101 is movably connected with a swing frame 103. A plurality of groups of springs 105 are connected to the side outer wall of the screening frame 101. The swing frame 103 is connected to the screening frame 101 through the springs 105. A swing seat 106 is arranged at the top diagonal of the swing frame 103. A swing plate 108 is movably installed on the swing seat 106. A tipping bucket 110 is arranged on the top of the swing plate 108. A chute 112 is opened on the side of the swing frame 103. A rack 113 is slidably arranged in the chute 112. A swing column 109 movably arranged in the swing seat 106 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the tipping bucket 110. A half gear 111 is installed on the outer side of the swing column 109. Both ends of the rack 113 are provided with meshing teeth 114 that cooperate with the half gear 111. The grinding mechanism 2 comprises a conveying roller 201 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the screening frame 101, and a material unloading frame 202 is arranged above the conveying roller 201; a plurality of groups of conveying pulleys 206 arranged at intervals are arranged on the front side of the conveying roller 201, and symmetrical grinding rollers 208 are arranged at both ends of the conveying pulley 206, and a plurality of groups of protrusions 209 located at the intervals of the conveying pulleys 206 are arranged on the grinding roller 208; a support plate 210 is arranged on the conveying roller 201, and a mounting frame 211 is also arranged on the outer side of the conveying pulley 206, and a slide rail 212 located below the conveying roller 201 is fixedly arranged between the support plate 210 and the mounting frame 211; a first slide seat 213 and a second slide seat 214 are slidably arranged on the slide rail 212, and the first slide seat 213 and the second slide seat 214 are fixedly connected and cooperate with each other to grind the two ends of the chopsticks.

[0033] In this embodiment: the external cylindrical machine for chopstick processing is mainly divided into two parts: a screening mechanism 1 and a grinding mechanism 2. When the device is in use, the rough-processed chopsticks are first placed in the tipping bucket 110 and arranged neatly. Then the oscillation motor 121 is started. Under the linkage of the active swing arm 122 and the driven swing arm 123 and the limiting effect on the swing frame 103, the tipping bucket 110 will reciprocate and oscillate slightly left and right, and the cutting debris remaining on the surface of the chopsticks will fall into the debris box 124 below. When it is necessary to unload, the double-axis cylinder 119 and the flip cylinder 115 are started and the tipping bucket 110 is driven to flip to both sides. When the tipping bucket 110 needs to flip to the left side to unload, the double-axis cylinder 119 is started to make the slider 117 on the left side slide inward and limit the swing column 109 on the left side, then the slider 117 on the right side slides outward and disengages from the swing column 109 on the right side, and finally the flip cylinder 115 is started to make the rack 113 slide to the right side. When the tipping bucket 110 needs to turn over to the right side to unload materials, the double-axis cylinder 119 is started to make the right slider 117 slide outward and disengage from the right swing column 109, then the left slider 117 slides inward and limits the left swing column 109, and finally the turning cylinder 115 is started to make the rack 113 slide to the left. After the chopsticks move to the position of the first slide seat 213 along the conveyor belt 203, the first slide seat 213 slides inward along the slide rail 212 under the drive of the swing motor 222. Since the distance between the leftmost limit position of the first grinding wheel 217 and the initial end conveying pulley 206 is less than the length of the chopsticks, when the chopsticks enter the conveying pulley 206, the front end of the chopsticks is located between the protrusions 209, and the first grinding wheel 217 grinds the tail of the chopsticks.

[0034] See attached Figure 2 -Attached Figure 3 A lower convex plate 102 is provided on the side wall of the screening frame 101, an upper convex plate 104 is provided on the side wall of the swing frame 103, and a spring 105 is connected between the lower convex plate 102 and the upper convex plate 104; an oscillation motor 121 is also installed on the screening frame 101, and an active swing arm 122 is connected to the output end of the oscillation motor 121, and a driven swing arm 123 is connected to the side wall of the swing frame 103, and the end of the active swing arm 122 is connected to the swing frame 103 through the driven swing arm 123.

[0035] In this embodiment, in order to automatically drive the swing frame 103 and the tipping bucket 110 to oscillate, a structure of a spring piece 105 and an oscillation motor 121 that cooperate with each other is designed.

[0036] See attached Figure 2 -Attached Figure 4A penetrating sliding cavity 107 is provided on the swing seat 106, and a slider 117 is slidably arranged in the sliding cavity 107. The sliders 117 located on the same side are connected by a connecting plate 118; a double-axis cylinder 119 is installed in the middle of the swing frame 103, and the output end of the double-axis cylinder 119 is fixedly connected to the connecting plates 118 on both sides.

[0037] In this embodiment, since the swing column 109 is movably arranged on the swing seat 106, when the tipping bucket 110 and the swing frame 103 are unloading materials to the left, the left swing column 109 needs to be limited. And when the tipping bucket 110 and the swing frame 103 are unloading materials to the right, the right swing column 109 needs to be limited, so a double-axis cylinder 119 structure is designed, and the swing column 109 is limited by a slider 117.

[0038] See attached Figure 3 A through cavity 116 is provided in the middle of the slide groove 112 , and a flip cylinder 115 is also installed at the bottom of the swing frame 103 . The output end of the flip cylinder 115 passes through the through cavity 116 and is fixedly connected to the rack 113 .

[0039] In this embodiment, in order to drive the rack 113 to slide along the slide groove 112, so as to realize the tipping bucket 110 and the swing frame 103 to flip in different directions, a flipping cylinder 115 structure is designed.

[0040] See attached Figure 3 -Attached Figure 4 A protective cover 120 located above the double-axis cylinder 119 is also installed in the middle of the swing frame 103, and a debris box 124 is also provided at the bottom of the screening frame 101.

[0041] In this embodiment: when the debris falls, in order to prevent the debris from falling onto the swing frame 103 and affecting the subsequent operation of the dual-axis cylinder 119, a protective cover 120 structure is designed.

[0042] See attached Figure 5 and attached Figure 8 A conveyor belt 203 is arranged between the conveyor rollers 201 , a plurality of groups of recessed portions 204 are arranged at intervals on the conveyor belt 203 , and a groove 207 is arranged in the middle of the conveyor pulley 206 .

[0043] In this embodiment, the width of the conveyor belt 203 is smaller than the length of the chopsticks, and the distance between the bottom of the feeding frame 202 and the conveyor belt 203 is smaller than the diameter of the chopsticks, so when the chopsticks in the feeding frame 202 fall into the recessed portion 204, they can be conveyed out of the feeding frame 202. During the grinding operation, in order to improve the conveying efficiency of the conveying pulley 206, a groove 207 structure is designed.

[0044] See attached Figure 5 -Attached Figure 8A vertical plate 215 is provided on the first slide 213, a first grinding motor 216 is installed on the outer side of the vertical plate 215, and a first grinding wheel 217 is provided at the output end of the first grinding motor 216; a vertical plate 218 is provided on the second slide 214, a second grinding motor 219 is installed on the outer side of the vertical plate 218, and a second grinding wheel 220 is provided at the output end of the second grinding motor 219; the vertical plate 215 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 218 through a connecting rod 221.

[0045] In this embodiment: after the chopsticks move along the conveyor belt 203 to the position of the first slide 213, the first slide 213 slides inward along the slide rail 212 under the drive of the swing motor 222. Since the distance between the leftmost limit position of the first grinding wheel 217 and the initial end conveying pulley 206 is smaller than the length of the chopsticks, when the chopsticks enter the conveying pulley 206, the front end of the chopsticks is located between the protrusions 209, and the first grinding wheel 217 grinds the tail of the chopsticks.

[0046] See attached Figure 5 -Attached Figure 6 A swing motor 222 is installed on the side of the support plate 210, and the output end of the swing motor 222 is connected to a short swing arm 223. A long swing arm 224 is movably connected to the side of the first slide 213, and the short swing arm 223 is movably connected to the first slide 213 through the long swing arm 224.

[0047] In this embodiment, in order to drive the first slide 213 to reciprocate along the slide rail 212 so as to cooperate with the second slide 214 to grind the two ends of the chopsticks, a swing motor 222 structure is designed.

[0048] See attached Figure 8 The sides of the conveying roller 201 are connected to each other by a belt 205.

[0049] In this embodiment, in order to drive the conveying roller 201 to rotate, thereby automatically feeding and conveying the chopsticks in the feeding frame 202, a belt 205 structure is designed.

[0050] See attached Figure 5 and attached Figure 7 A collection box 225 is provided below the slide rails 212 on both sides.

[0051] In this embodiment: after the chopsticks move to the end of the conveying pulley 206, the first slide 213 retracts to the initial position. Since the first slide 213 is fixedly connected to the second slide 214, and the length of the chopsticks is greater than the distance between the second slide 214 and the end conveying pulley 206, the ends of the chopsticks are located between the protrusions 209, and the second grinding wheel 220 grinds the front of the chopsticks. When the first slide 213 slides inward again along the slide rail 212, the distance between the second slide 214 and the end conveying pulley 206 is greater than the length of the chopsticks, and the chopsticks fall into the collection box 225 below.

[0052] In this embodiment: when the device is in use, the rough-processed chopsticks are first placed in the tipping bucket 110 and arranged neatly. Then the oscillation motor 121 is started, and under the linkage of the active swing arm 122 and the driven swing arm 123 and the limiting effect on the swing frame 103, the tipping bucket 110 will reciprocate and oscillate slightly left and right, and the cutting debris remaining on the surface of the chopsticks will fall into the debris box 124 below. When it is necessary to unload materials, the double-axis cylinder 119 and the flip cylinder 115 are started and the tipping bucket 110 is driven to flip to both sides. When the tipping bucket 110 needs to flip to the left side to unload materials, the double-axis cylinder 119 is started to make the slider 117 on the left side slide inward and limit the swing column 109 on the left side, and then the slider 117 on the right side slides outward and disengages from the swing column 109 on the right side, and finally the flip cylinder 115 is started to make the rack 113 slide to the right side. When the tipping bucket 110 needs to flip to the right side to unload, the double-axis cylinder 119 is started to make the slider 117 on the right side slide outward and disengage from the swing column 109 on the right side, then the slider 117 on the left side slides inward and limits the swing column 109 on the left side, and finally the flipping cylinder 115 is started to make the rack 113 slide to the left side. After the chopsticks move to the position of the first slide seat 213 along the conveyor belt 203, the first slide seat 213 slides inward along the slide rail 212 under the drive of the swing motor 222. Since the distance between the leftmost limit position of the first grinding wheel 217 and the initial end conveying pulley 206 is less than the length of the chopsticks, when the chopsticks enter the conveying pulley 206, the front end of the chopsticks is located between the protrusions 209, and the first grinding wheel 217 grinds the tail of the chopsticks. When the chopsticks move to the end of the conveying pulley 206, the first slide seat 213 retracts to the initial position. Since the first slide 213 is fixedly connected to the second slide 214, and the length of the chopsticks is greater than the distance between the second slide 214 and the terminal conveying pulley 206, the ends of the chopsticks are located between the protrusions 209, and the second grinding wheel 220 grinds the front of the chopsticks. When the first slide 213 slides inward again along the slide rail 212, the distance between the second slide 214 and the terminal conveying pulley 206 is greater than the length of the chopsticks, and the chopsticks fall into the collection box 225 below.

[0053] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and inventive features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A cylindrical machine for processing chopsticks, comprising a screening mechanism (1) and a grinding mechanism (2), characterized in that: The screening mechanism (1) comprises a screening frame (101), the top of the screening frame (101) is movably connected to a swing frame (103), a plurality of groups of spring sheets (105) are connected to the side outer wall of the screening frame (101), and the swing frame (103) is connected to the screening frame (101) via the spring sheets (105); A swing seat (106) is provided at the top diagonal position of the swing frame (103), a swing plate (108) is movably mounted on the swing seat (106), and a tipping bucket (110) is provided on the top of the swing plate (108); a slide groove (112) is provided on the side of the swing frame (103), a rack (113) is slidably arranged in the slide groove (112), a swing column (109) movably arranged in the swing seat (106) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the tipping bucket (110), a half gear (111) is mounted on the outer side of the swing column (109), and meshing teeth (114) cooperating with the half gear (111) are provided at both ends of the rack (113); The grinding mechanism (2) comprises conveying rollers (201) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the screening frame (101), and a material unloading frame (202) is arranged above the conveying rollers (201); a plurality of groups of conveying pulleys (206) arranged at intervals are arranged on the front side of the conveying rollers (201), and symmetrical grinding rollers (208) are arranged at both ends of the conveying pulleys (206), and a plurality of groups of protrusions (209) located at intervals between the conveying pulleys (206) are arranged on the grinding rollers (208); A support plate (210) is arranged on the conveying roller (201), and a mounting frame (211) is also arranged on the outer side of the conveying pulley (206); a slide rail (212) located below the conveying roller (201) is fixedly arranged between the support plate (210) and the mounting frame (211); a first slide seat (213) and a second slide seat (214) are slidably arranged on the slide rail (212); the first slide seat (213) and the second slide seat (214) are fixedly connected and cooperate with each other to grind the two ends of the chopsticks.

2. The external cylindrical machine for processing chopsticks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower convex plate (102) is arranged on the side wall of the screening frame (101), an upper convex plate (104) is arranged on the side wall of the swing frame (103), and the spring sheet (105) is connected between the lower convex plate (102) and the upper convex plate (104); an oscillating motor (121) is also installed on the screening frame (101), an active swing arm (122) is connected to the output end of the oscillating motor (121), a driven swing arm (123) is connected to the side wall of the swing frame (103), and the end of the active swing arm (122) is connected to the swing frame (103) through the driven swing arm (123).

3. The external cylindrical machine for processing chopsticks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing seat (106) is provided with a sliding cavity (107) extending therethrough, a sliding block (117) being slidably arranged in the sliding cavity (107), and the sliding blocks (117) located on the same side are connected via a connecting plate (118); a double-axis cylinder (119) is installed in the middle of the swing frame (103), and the output ends of the double-axis cylinder (119) are fixedly connected to the connecting plates (118) on both sides.

4. The external cylindrical machine for processing chopsticks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through cavity (116) is provided in the middle of the slide groove (112), and a turning cylinder (115) is also installed at the bottom of the swing frame (103). The output end of the turning cylinder (115) passes through the through cavity (116) and is fixedly connected to the rack (113).

5. A cylindrical machine for processing chopsticks according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A protective cover (120) located above the double-shaft cylinder (119) is also installed in the middle of the swing frame (103), and a debris box (124) is also provided at the bottom of the screening frame (101).

6. The external cylindrical machine for processing chopsticks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveyor belt (203) is arranged between the conveyor rollers (201), a plurality of groups of recessed portions (204) are arranged at intervals on the conveyor belt (203), and a groove (207) is arranged in the middle of the conveyor pulley (206).

7. The external cylindrical machine for processing chopsticks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first slide seat (213) is provided with a vertical plate 1 (215), a first grinding motor (216) is installed on the outer side of the vertical plate 1 (215), and a first grinding wheel (217) is provided at the output end of the first grinding motor (216); the second slide seat (214) is provided with a vertical plate 2 (218), a second grinding motor (219) is installed on the outer side of the vertical plate 2 (218), and a second grinding wheel (220) is provided at the output end of the second grinding motor (219); the vertical plate 1 (215) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 2 (218) via a connecting rod (221).

8. The external cylindrical machine for processing chopsticks according to claim 7, characterized in that: A swing motor (222) is installed on the side of the support plate (210), the output end of the swing motor (222) is connected to a short swing arm (223), the side of the first slide seat (213) is movably connected to a long swing arm (224), and the short swing arm (223) is movably connected to the first slide seat (213) through the long swing arm (224).

9. A cylindrical machine for processing chopsticks according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The side surfaces of the conveying rollers (201) are connected to each other via belts (205).

10. The external cylindrical machine for processing chopsticks according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A collection box (225) is provided below the slide rails (212) on both sides.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Chopstick polisher

    CN101804598A