Livestock and poultry manure sludge and water co-treatment device

Through the design of spiral blades and flipping components, combined with air source heat pumps and deodorant spraying, the problem of uneven heating in livestock and poultry manure sludge water treatment equipment was solved, achieving uniform heating and environmentally friendly treatment.

CN119330443BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10FUJIAN DESHUI ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411886759.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing livestock and poultry manure sludge water treatment device has the problems of local overheating and uneven heating of the manure sludge water during the heating process, resulting in unsatisfactory heating efficiency.

Method used

A device for the co-treatment of livestock and poultry manure, sludge and water was designed. The device used spiral blades and a turning component in conjunction with an air source heat pump for heating. The rotation of the spiral blades and the movement of the reciprocating screw achieved uniform turning and heating of the manure, sludge and water. At the same time, the auxiliary component sprayed a deodorant to reduce the malodor.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform heating of manure sludge water, avoids local overheating, improves heating efficiency, and improves the treatment environment by spraying deodorants, which is in line with the concept of green environmental protection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a livestock and poultry manure sludge and water co-treatment device and relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry breeding wastewater treatment. The technical scheme is as follows: a treatment box is provided with an open top, a shell is fixedly arranged outside the treatment box, and a bottom plate is fixedly arranged outside the shell; an air source heat pump is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a pipeline one is fixedly connected to the air source heat pump air outlet, one end of the pipeline one is fixedly embedded in one side of the shell, the pipeline one penetrates through the bottom plate and is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the shell is fixedly embedded with a pipeline two on both sides; and the beneficial effects of the application are as follows: when the spiral blades rotate, the manure sludge and water can be upwardly conveyed and stirred, the moving plate, the rotating shaft one and the spiral blades can be moved leftward and rightward in the treatment box under the action of the two reciprocating lead screws and the sliding seat, the stirring effect can be improved when the manure sludge and water are stirred, and the manure sludge and water can be uniformly heated when heated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry breeding wastewater treatment, and in particular to a livestock and poultry manure sludge water co-treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Livestock and poultry mainly refer to various animals that have been domesticated by humans for a long time to meet the needs of meat, eggs, milk, fur, etc. They are very different from wild animals. Livestock and poultry include cattle, sheep, pigs, chickens, ducks, geese, etc. When raising livestock and poultry, manure sludge water is produced. In order to accelerate the solid-liquid separation of manure sludge water and destroy pathogens in the manure, it is necessary to use a treatment device to heat the manure sludge water;

[0003] The existing treatment device has a poor stirring effect on the manure sludge water when heating the manure sludge water. As a result, the manure sludge water may be locally overheated during heating, and its uniform heating cannot be guaranteed. The heating efficiency is not ideal, so it needs to be improved.

[0004] For this reason, it is necessary to invent a device for co-treating livestock and poultry manure sludge and water. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a device for co-treating livestock and poultry manure, sludge and water to solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a device for co-treating livestock and poultry manure, sludge and water, comprising:

[0007] A processing box, wherein the top of the processing box is set to be open, the external fixed sleeve of the processing box is provided with a shell, and the external fixed sleeve of the shell is provided with a bottom plate;

[0008] An air source heat pump is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. The air source heat pump outlet is fixedly connected to a pipe 1, one end of which is fixedly embedded in one side of the shell. The pipe 1 passes through the base plate and is fixedly connected thereto. Pipe 2 is fixedly embedded on both sides of the shell. The ends of the two pipes 2 pass through the two sides of the treatment box and extend into the interior of the treatment box. The pipes 2 are fixedly connected to the treatment box. Both pipes 2 are provided with pressure safety valves.

[0009] A support plate and two support blocks, wherein the support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box, and the two support blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the processing box. A motor is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate, and a reciprocating screw is embedded in the two support blocks. The two reciprocating screws pass through the support plate and one of the reciprocating screws is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. A sliding seat is sleeved on the outside of the two reciprocating screws, and the sliding seat is connected to the reciprocating screw through a ball screw pair.

[0010] A moving plate is fixedly connected at the top of the two sliding seats and in sliding contact with the top of the processing box, a rotating shaft one is embedded in the moving plate, the bottom end of the rotating shaft one extends into the processing box, the rotating shaft one is hollow, a spiral blade is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft one, the spiral blade is located in the processing box, and a turning assembly is arranged on both sides of the rotating shaft one.

[0011] A U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the processing box, a moving block is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate, a rotating shaft two is embedded in the moving block, a bevel gear one is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft two, a bevel gear two is arranged on one side of the bevel gear one in meshing connection, the bevel gear two is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft one, a prism is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft two, a rotating shaft three is sleeved outside the prism in sliding connection, and the rotating shaft three is embedded in the U-shaped frame.

[0012] An auxiliary assembly is arranged for spraying deodorant into the processing box.

[0013] Preferably, a reinforcing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate, the reinforcing rod is sleeved outside the rotating shaft one, guide rods are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the processing box, the two guide rods respectively penetrate through the two sliding seats and are in sliding connection with the two sliding seats, chain wheels one are fixedly sleeved outside the two reciprocating lead screws, a chain one is sleeved outside the two chain wheels one, and the two chain wheels one are drivingly connected through the chain one, chain wheels two are fixedly sleeved outside one of the reciprocating lead screws and the rotating shaft three, a chain two is sleeved outside the two chain wheels two, and the two chain wheels two are drivingly connected through the chain two.

[0014] Preferably, the turning assembly comprises an outer shell, the outer shell is fixedly embedded on one side of the rotating shaft one, a shielding shell is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell, a moving frame is slidably arranged in the outer shell, a through slot one is formed in the top and the bottom of the moving frame, a through slot two is formed in the top of the shielding shell, three rotating shaft fours are embedded in the outer shell, the three rotating shaft fours penetrate through the two through slots one, a push plate one is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the three rotating shaft fours, a toothed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the moving frame, three first gears are arranged on the front side of the toothed plate in meshing connection, the three first gears are fixedly sleeved outside the three rotating shaft fours respectively, a piston one is slidably arranged in the outer shell, and a moving rod is fixedly connected between the piston one and the moving frame.

[0015] Preferably, the blocking shell is internally connected with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is externally sleeved with a threaded block, the threaded block is connected with the threaded rod through threads, the threaded rod is externally fixedly sleeved with two bevel gears three, both sides of the two bevel gears three are provided with bevel gears four which are meshed and connected, the two bevel gears four are fixedly connected at the top end of the rotating shaft four close to the piston one and the top end of the rotating shaft four away from the piston one respectively, the shell top is fixedly connected with a limiting frame, the limiting frame penetrates through the threaded block and is slidably connected with the threaded block, one side of the shell is fixedly embedded with an air pipe, the air pipe is externally fixedly sleeved with a rubber air cushion, the rotating shaft four is connected with the shell through a sealing bearing, and the threaded rod is connected with the blocking shell through a bearing.

[0016] Preferably, the blocking shell is externally fixedly sleeved with a supporting rod, the supporting rod is externally sleeved with a swing rod, the swing rod is connected with the supporting rod through a sealing bearing, the swing rod penetrates through the through slot two, the lower half of the swing rod is provided in a U shape and the threaded block penetrates through the lower half of the swing rod, two through slots three are formed in the lower half of the swing rod, the top of the threaded block is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod penetrates through the two through slots three and is slidably connected with the two through slots three, the top of the blocking shell is fixedly connected with a flexible rubber sleeve, the flexible rubber sleeve is fixedly sleeved outside the swing rod, the top end of the swing rod is fixedly connected with a push plate two, the top of the blocking shell is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rod, and the arc-shaped rod penetrates through the push plate two and is slidably connected with the push plate two.

[0017] Preferably, the processing box is fixedly connected with a box one at the top, one side of the box one is provided as an open mouth, a piston two is slidably arranged inside the box one, the piston two is fixedly connected with a push rod on one side, one end of the push rod is fixedly embedded on the moving plate, a pipeline three is embedded at the top end of the rotating shaft one, a hose one is fixedly connected between the pipeline three and the box one, a connecting rod is fixedly sleeved outside the hose one, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the top of the box one, a supporting rod is fixedly connected between the box one and the bottom plate, the pipeline three is connected with the rotating shaft one through a sealing bearing, an L-shaped rod is fixedly sleeved outside the pipeline three, and the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with the top of the moving plate.

[0018] Preferably, the auxiliary assembly includes a storage box fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate and located at the rear side of the processing box, two pipe fours are embedded in the rear side of the processing box, the front ends of the two pipe fours are connected with the inner wall of the front side of the processing box, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are fixedly embedded on the two pipe fours, two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the rear side of the processing box, a rotating shaft five is embedded on the two fixed blocks, taper gears five are fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating shaft five, taper gears six are arranged on the outer sides of the two taper gears five and engaged with the taper gears five, the two taper gears six are fixedly sleeved on the rear ends of the two pipe fours, a helical groove is formed in the outer part of the rotating shaft five, a protrusion is fixedly connected to the bottom of one sliding seat, the protrusion is embedded in the helical groove and connected with the helical groove in a sliding manner, and the rotating shaft five is connected with the fixed block through a sealing bearing.

[0019] Preferably, a box two is fixedly connected to the front side of the processing box, a through hole is formed in one side of the box two, a piston three is slidably arranged in the box two, a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the piston three and the other sliding seat, the connecting rod penetrates through the through hole and is connected with the through hole in a sliding manner, a pipe five is fixedly connected between the box two and the storage box, a one-way valve one is arranged on the outer part of the pipe five, a pipe six is fixedly embedded on the other side of the box two, a one-way valve two is arranged on the outer part of the pipe six, a pipe seven is fixedly embedded on the top of the storage box, the bottom end of the pipe seven extends into the storage box, soft pipes two are fixedly embedded on the two sides of the pipe seven, the end portions of the two soft pipes two are fixedly embedded on the rear sides of the two pipe fours, limit plates are fixedly sleeved on the outer parts of the two soft pipes two, the limit plates are fixedly connected with the rear side of the processing box, a feeding pipe is fixedly embedded on the top of the storage box, and a switch valve one is arranged on the feeding pipe.

[0020] Preferably, a discharging pipe is fixedly embedded on the bottom of the processing box, a switch valve two is arranged on the discharging pipe, and support legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate.

[0021] Preferably, the reciprocating lead screws are connected with the support blocks and the support plates through sealing bearings, the rotating shaft one is connected with the moving plate and the reinforcing rods through a sealing bearing, the rotating shaft two is connected with the moving block through a sealing bearing, and the rotating shaft three is connected with the U-shaped frame through a sealing bearing.

[0022] The present application has the following advantages:

[0023] The rotating shaft one can drive the helical blade to rotate, the helical blade is immersed in the fecal sludge water, the helical blade can convey the fecal sludge water upward and stir the fecal sludge water when the helical blade rotates, the moving plate, the rotating shaft one and the helical blade can move leftward and rightward in the processing box under the action of the two reciprocating lead screws and the sliding seat, the stirring effect can be improved when the fecal sludge water is stirred, and the fecal sludge water can be uniformly heated when heated.

[0024] The present application can assist the spiral blade to turn the fecal sludge water by designing the turning assembly, and the turning assembly can rotate along with the rotating shaft and move left and right in the treatment box, so that the turning assembly can continuously rotate back and forth and the turning plate two can continuously swing back and forth when working, so that the fecal sludge water can be completely turned over when turning the fecal sludge water, and the phenomenon of local overheating of the fecal sludge water can be avoided when heating, and the heating effect is better;

[0025] The present application can spray deodorant into the fecal sludge water when heating and turning the fecal sludge water by designing the auxiliary assembly, so that the foul odor generated in the heating process can be reduced, thereby improving the treatment environment and meeting the green environmental protection concept. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other implementation drawings according to the provided drawings without creating any creative labor.

[0027] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification, to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and do not define the limiting conditions for the implementation of the present application, so they do not have technical significance. Any modification of structure, change of proportion relationship or adjustment of size, without affecting the effect and purpose that the present application can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the present application.

[0028] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic diagram provided by the present application is shown in the following figure:

[0029] Figure 2 The front view of the present application is shown in the following figure: Figure 1 ;

[0030] Figure 3 The enlarged view of A in the present application is shown in the following figure: Figure 2 ;

[0031] Figure 4 The enlarged view of B in the present application is shown in the following figure: Figure 2 ;

[0032] Figure 5 The front view of the present application is shown in the following figure: Figure 2 ;

[0033] Figure 6A three-dimensional diagram of the components provided by the present invention, including the motor, reciprocating screw, sliding seat, moving plate, rotating shaft 1, spiral blades, and two flipping assemblies;

[0034] Figure 7 A three-dimensional diagram of the rotating shaft, spiral blades and two flipping components provided by the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 The present invention provides Figure 7 Exploded perspective diagram;

[0036] Figure 9 The present invention provides Figure 8 Enlarged view of point C in the figure;

[0037] Figure 10 A three-dimensional diagram of the storage box, box body 2, rotating shaft 5, spiral groove and other components provided by the present invention;

[0038] Figure 11 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the housing provided by the present invention;

[0039] Figure 12 A rear perspective view provided by the present invention;

[0040] Figure 13 The present invention provides Figure 12 Cross-sectional view;

[0041] Figure 14 The present invention provides Figure 13 The enlarged view of point D in the figure;

[0042] Figure: 1, treatment box; 2, shell; 3, bottom plate; 4, air source heat pump; 5, pipe 1; 6, pipe 2; 7, pressure safety valve; 8, support plate; 9, support block; 10, motor; 11, reciprocating screw; 12, sliding seat; 13, moving plate; 14, rotating shaft 1; 15, spiral blade; 16, U-shaped frame; 17, moving block; 18, rotating shaft 2; 19, bevel gear 1; 20, bevel gear 2; 21, prism ; 22. Rotating shaft three; 23. Reinforcement rod; 24. Guide rod; 25. Sprocket one; 26. Chain one; 27. Sprocket two; 28. Chain two; 29. ​​Housing; 30. Shielding shell; 31. Moving frame; 32. Rotating shaft four; 33. Dial plate one; 34. Tooth plate; 35. First gear; 36. Piston one; 37. Moving rod; 38. Threaded rod; 39. Threaded block; 40. Bevel gear three; 41. Bevel gear four; 42. Limiting frame; 43, air pipe; 44, rubber air cushion; 45, support rod; 46, swing rod; 47, connecting rod; 48, flexible rubber sleeve; 49, second dial plate; 50, arc rod; 51, box body 1; 52, second piston; 53, push rod; 54, third pipe; 55, first hose; 56, connecting rod; 57, support rod; 58, L-shaped rod; 59, storage box; 60, fourth pipe; 61, atomizing nozzle; 62, fixing block; 63. Rotating shaft five; 64. Bevel gear five; 65. Bevel gear six; 66. Spiral groove; 67. Bump; 68. Box two; 69. Piston three; 70. Connecting rod; 71. Pipe five; 72. One-way valve one; 73. Pipe six; 74. One-way valve two; 75. Pipe seven; 76. Hose two; 77. Limit plate; 78. Feeding pipe; 79. On-off valve one; 80. Discharge pipe; 81. On-off valve two; 82. Support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0044] Refer to the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 14 The present invention provides a device for co-treating livestock and poultry manure, sludge and water, comprising:

[0045] The processing box 1 has an open top, a fixed shell 2 is provided on the outside of the processing box 1, and a fixed bottom plate 3 is provided on the outside of the shell 2;

[0046] An air source heat pump 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 3. The air outlet of the air source heat pump 4 is fixedly connected to a pipe 1 5. One end of the pipe 1 5 is fixedly embedded in one side of the shell 2. The pipe 1 5 passes through the base plate 3 and is fixedly connected thereto. Pipe 2 6 is fixedly embedded on both sides of the shell 2. The ends of the two pipes 2 6 respectively pass through the two sides of the treatment box 1 and extend into the interior of the treatment box 1. The pipe 2 6 is fixedly connected to the treatment box 1. Both pipes 2 6 are provided with a pressure safety valve 7.

[0047] A support plate 8 and two support blocks 9, the support plate 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box 1, the two support blocks 9 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the processing box 1, a motor 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 8, and a reciprocating screw 11 is embedded in the two support blocks 9. The two reciprocating screws 11 pass through the support plate 8 and one of the reciprocating screws 11 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 10. The outside of the two reciprocating screws 11 is provided with a sliding seat 12, and the sliding seat 12 is connected to the reciprocating screw 11 through a ball screw pair;

[0048] The movable plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the two sliding seats 12 and is in sliding contact with the top of the processing box 1. A rotating shaft 14 is embedded in the movable plate 13. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 14 extends into the interior of the processing box. The rotating shaft 14 is set to be hollow. The outside of the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly sleeved on the spiral blade 15. The spiral blade 15 is located inside the processing box 1. Flip components are provided on both sides of the rotating shaft 14;

[0049] A U-shaped frame 16 is fixedly connected to the processing box 1, and a moving block 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate 13. A rotating shaft 2 18 is embedded in the moving block 17. One end of the rotating shaft 2 18 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 19. One side of the bevel gear 19 is provided with a bevel gear 20 meshing with it. The bevel gear 20 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 14. The other end of the rotating shaft 2 18 is fixedly connected to a prism 21. The external sliding sleeve of the prism 21 is provided with a rotating shaft 3 22. The rotating shaft 3 22 is embedded in the U-shaped frame 16;

[0050] An auxiliary component for spraying deodorant into the treatment box 1;

[0051] In this embodiment, the rotation of the rotating shaft 14 can rotate the spiral blade 15. Since the spiral blade 15 is immersed in the fecal sludge water, the fecal sludge water can be transported upward to be turned over when the spiral blade 15 rotates. At the same time, under the action of the two reciprocating screws 11 and the sliding seat 12, the movable plate 13, the rotating shaft 14 and the spiral blade 15 can also move left and right in the processing box 1, so that the turning effect can be increased when the fecal sludge water is turned over.

[0052] Among them, in order to achieve the purpose of transmission, this device adopts the following technical solutions: a reinforcing rod 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 13, and the reinforcing rod 23 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 14. Guide rods 24 are fixedly connected on the front and rear sides of the processing box 1. The two guide rods 24 respectively pass through the two sliding seats 12 and are slidably connected thereto. A sprocket 1 25 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the two reciprocating screws 11, and a chain 26 is sleeved on the outside of the two sprockets 25. The two sprockets 25 are driven and connected by a chain 26. One of the reciprocating screws 11 and the rotating shaft 3 22 is fixedly sleeved with a sprocket 27, and the two sprockets 27 are sleeved on the outside of the chain 28. The two sprockets 27 are driven and connected by a chain 28. The chain 1 26 can make the two reciprocating screws 11 rotate at the same time, and the chain 2 28 can make the rotating shaft 3 22 and the reciprocating screw 11 rotate at the same time.

[0053] In order to achieve the purpose of increasing the stirring effect of fecal sludge water, the device adopts the following technical scheme: the stirring assembly includes a shell 29 fixedly embedded on one side of the rotating shaft one 14, the top of the shell 29 is fixedly connected with a shielding shell 30, a moving frame 31 is slidably arranged in the shell 29, and the top and the bottom of the moving frame 31 are both provided with a through slot one, the top of the shielding shell 30 is provided with a through slot two, three rotating shafts four 32 are embedded on the shell 29, the three rotating shafts four 32 all penetrate through the two through slots one, the bottom ends of the three rotating shafts four 32 are all fixedly connected with a first lever 33, a toothed plate 34 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the moving frame 31, the front side of the toothed plate 34 is provided with three first gears 35 engagedly connected thereto, the three first gears 35 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outside of the three rotating shafts four 32, a piston one 36 is slidably arranged in the shell 29, a moving rod 37 is fixedly connected between the piston one 36 and the moving frame 31, a threaded rod 38 is connected in the shielding shell 30, a threaded block 39 is sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod 38, the threaded block 39 and the threaded rod 38 are connected through threads, two bevel gears three 40 are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod 38, one side of each of the two bevel gears three 40 is provided with a bevel gear four 41 engagedly connected thereto, the two bevel gears four 41 are respectively fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft four 32 close to the piston one 36 and the top end of the rotating shaft four 32 away from the piston one 36, a limiting frame 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 29, the limiting frame 42 penetrates through the threaded block 39 and is slidably connected thereto, a gas pipe 43 is fixedly embedded on one side of the shell 29, a rubber air cushion 44 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the gas pipe 43, the rotating shaft four 32 and the shell 29 are connected through a sealing bearing, the threaded rod 38 and the shielding shell 30 are connected through a bearing, a supporting rod 45 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the shielding shell 30, a swing rod 46 is sleeved on the outside of the supporting rod 45, the swing rod 46 and the supporting rod 45 are connected through a sealing bearing, the swing rod 46 penetrates through the through slot two, the lower half of the swing rod 46 is provided with a U shape and the threaded block 39 penetrates through the lower half of the swing rod 46, the lower half of the swing rod 46 is provided with two through slots three, a connecting rod 47 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded block 39, the connecting rod 47 penetrates through the two through slots three and is slidably connected thereto, a flexible rubber sleeve 48 is fixedly connected to the top of the shielding shell 30, the flexible rubber sleeve 48 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the swing rod 46, a second lever 49 is fixedly connected to the top end of the swing rod 46, an arc-shaped rod 50 is fixedly connected to the top of the shielding shell 30, the arc-shaped rod 50 penetrates through the second lever 49 and is slidably connected thereto, and the stirring assembly can increase the stirring effect of fecal sludge water.

[0054] Among them, in order to realize the purpose of rotating the paddle plate 1 33 back and forth and swinging the paddle plate 2 49 back and forth in the flip assembly, the present device adopts the following technical solution: the top of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected to the box body 1 51, one side of the box body 1 51 is set to be open, the box body 1 51 is provided with a piston 2 52 sliding inside, the piston 2 52 is fixedly connected to one side of the push rod 53, one end of the push rod 53 is fixedly embedded in the movable plate 13, the top of the rotating shaft 14 is embedded with a pipe 3 54, and a hose is fixedly connected between the pipe 3 54 and the box body 1 51 1 55, a connecting rod 56 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the hose 55, and the connecting rod 56 is fixedly connected to the top of the box 1 51. A support rod 57 is fixedly connected between the box 1 51 and the bottom plate 3. The pipe 3 54 is connected to the rotating shaft 14 through a sealed bearing. The pipe 3 54 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the pipe 3 54, and the L-shaped rod 58 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 13. The design of the box 1 51, piston 2 52, hose 1 55 and other components allows the paddle 1 33 in the flip assembly to rotate back and forth, and the paddle 2 49 to swing back and forth;

[0055] Among them, in order to achieve the purpose of spraying deodorant, this device adopts the following technical solutions: the auxiliary component includes a storage box 59, the storage box 59 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 3 and is located at the rear side of the treatment box 1, two pipes four 60 are embedded in the rear side of the treatment box 1, the front ends of the two pipes four 60 are connected to the inner wall of the front side of the treatment box 1, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 61 are fixedly embedded on the two pipes four 60, and two fixed blocks 62 are fixedly connected to the rear side of the treatment box 1. A rotating shaft five 63 is embedded on the two fixed blocks 62. Both ends of the rotating shaft five 63 are fixedly connected to a bevel gear five 64. The outer sides of the two bevel gears five 64 are provided with a bevel gear six 65 meshing with them. The two bevel gears six 65 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rear ends of the two pipes four 60, and a spiral groove 66 is opened on the outside of the rotating shaft five 63. A protrusion 67 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one of the sliding seats 12, and the protrusion 67 is embedded in the spiral groove 66 and slidably connected to it. The rotating shaft five 63 is connected to the fixed block 62 through a sealed bearing. Box body 2 68, box body 2 68 has a through hole on one side, box body 2 68 has a piston 3 69 slidingly provided inside box body 2 68, a connecting rod 70 is fixedly connected between piston 3 69 and another sliding seat 12, the connecting rod 70 passes through the through hole and is slidably connected thereto, a pipe 5 71 is fixedly connected between box body 2 68 and storage box 59, a one-way valve 1 72 is provided on the outside of pipe 5 71, a pipe 6 73 is fixedly embedded on the other side of box body 2 68, a one-way valve 2 74 is provided on the outside of pipe 6 73, and a one-way valve 2 74 is fixedly embedded on the top of storage box 59. A pipe 75 is provided, the bottom end of which extends into the interior of the storage box 59. A hose 2 76 is fixedly embedded on both sides of the pipe 75. The ends of the two hoses 76 are fixedly embedded in the rear sides of the two pipes 4 60. The outer sleeves of the two hoses 76 are fixedly provided with a limit plate 77, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the processing box 1. A feeding pipe 78 is fixedly embedded on the top of the storage box 59, and a switch valve 1 79 is provided on the feeding pipe 78. The design of the auxiliary component can intermittently spray deodorant into the fecal sludge water;

[0056] Among them, in order to achieve the purpose of support, this device adopts the following technical solutions: a discharge pipe 80 is fixedly embedded at the bottom of the processing box 1, and a switch valve 81 is provided on the discharge pipe 80. Support legs 82 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate 3, and the support legs 82 can support the device;

[0057] Among them, in order to achieve the purpose of reducing wear, the present device adopts the following technical solutions: the reciprocating screw 11 is connected to the support block 9 and the support plate 8 through sealed bearings, the rotating shaft 14 is connected to the movable plate 13 and the reinforcement rod 23 through sealed bearings, the rotating shaft 2 18 is connected to the movable block 17 through sealed bearings, and the rotating shaft 3 22 is connected to the U-shaped frame 16 through sealed bearings. The connection through sealed bearings can not only reduce wear but also prevent the addition of feces and sludge water into the bearings.

[0058] The use process of the present invention is as follows: when it is necessary to heat the manure sludge water produced by livestock and poultry farming, the manure sludge water is added to the treatment box 1, and then the air source heat pump 4 is controlled to work. Then, under the action of the pipe 1 5, the heat source can enter the shell 2. Since the shell 2 is wrapped around the outside of the treatment box 1, the manure sludge water can be heated in a partition-type manner. When the hot air in the shell 2 increases and the pressure reaches a certain value, the two pressure safety valves 7 will open, and then the hot air can enter the manure sludge water through the two pipes 2 6, so that the heat source will directly contact the manure sludge water.

[0059] While heating, the motor 10 is controlled to work, and the motor 10 drives the reciprocating screw 11 on the rear side to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating screw 11 on the rear side drives the chain 28 to rotate. The rotation of the chain 28 drives the rotating shaft 3 22, the prism 21 and the rotating shaft 2 18 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 2 18 drives the bevel gear 1 19 to rotate. The rotation of the bevel gear 19 drives the bevel gear 20 to rotate. The rotation of the bevel gear 20 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 14 drives the spiral blade 15 and the two flipping components to rotate. The rotation of the spiral blade 15 can transport the feces sludge water upward, and the two flipping components The two reciprocating screws 11 rotate simultaneously, and the rotation of the two reciprocating screws 11 drives the two sliding seats 12 to move left and right continuously, so that the movable plate 13, the rotating shaft 14, the spiral blade 15, the two turning assemblies and the components on the movable plate 13 can be moved left and right. In this way, the turning effect can be increased when the manure sludge water is turned over, thereby ensuring that the manure sludge water is evenly heated.

[0060] When the movable plate 13 moves left and right, the push rod 53 and the second piston 52 can also move left and right continuously. Then, under the action of the hose 1 55 and the pipe 2 6, air can be filled into the rotating shaft 14 and then withdrawn, thereby realizing the back and forth flow of air between the rotating shaft 14 and the box 1 51. When the air flows back and forth, the two flipping components can be operated. The following is a detailed description of a single flipping component as an example:

[0061] When the air flows back and forth, the piston 1 36 will continuously move left and right, thereby causing the moving rod 37 and the moving frame 31 to continuously move left and right. The left and right movement of the moving frame 31 drives the gear plate 34 to continuously move left and right. The continuous left and right movement of the gear plate 34 can make the three first gears 35 rotate back and forth continuously. The three first gears 35 rotate back and forth and drive the three rotating shafts 4 32 to rotate back and forth, which can drive the three shift plates 1 33 to rotate back and forth continuously. Among them, the back and forth rotation of the two outer rotating shafts 4 32 can also make the two bevel gears 41 rotate back and forth. The back and forth rotation of the two bevel gears 41 drives the two bevel gears 3 40 to rotate back and forth. The back and forth rotation of the two bevel gears 3 40 drives the threaded rod 38 to rotate back and forth. The back and forth rotation of the threaded rod 38 can make the threaded The block 39 moves to the right and to the left, thereby causing the threaded block 39 to move left and right. The left and right movement of the threaded block 39 drives the connecting rod 47 to move left and right. Since the connecting rod 47 passes through the two through slots 3 and is slidably connected thereto, when the connecting rod 47 moves left and right, the swing rod 46 can swing back and forth with the support rod 45 as the rotation axis. The swing rod 46 swings back and forth, which can drive the second dial plate 49 to swing back and forth. In this way, when the turning assembly rotates and moves along with the rotating shaft 14, the dial plate 1 33 can continuously rotate back and forth, and the dial plate 2 49 can continuously swing back and forth. In this way, when the fecal sludge water is turned over, the fecal sludge water can be thoroughly turned over, and local overheating of the fecal sludge water can be avoided during heating, and the heating effect is better.

[0062] When the fecal sludge water is stirred and heated, the switch valve 1 79 can be opened, and then deodorant can be added to the storage box 59 through the feeding pipe 78, and then the switch valve 1 79 can be closed. When the sliding seat 12 on the front side moves left and right, the connecting rod 70 and the piston 3 69 can continuously move left and right. When the piston 3 69 moves to the right, the outside air can enter the box 2 68 through the pipe 6 73 and the one-way valve 2 74. When the piston 3 69 moves to the left, the air in the box 2 68 can enter through the pipe 5 71 and the one-way valve 2 The air enters the storage tank 59 through the valve 1 72. In this cycle, the storage tank 59 can be intermittently filled with air, thereby intermittently increasing the pressure in the storage tank 59. In this way, the deodorant can be intermittently squeezed into the pipe 75, the two hoses 2 76 and the two pipes 4 60 and sprayed out from the multiple atomizing nozzles 61. In this way, the deodorant can be intermittently sprayed into the fecal sludge water when it is heated and turned over, which can reduce the odor generated during the heating process, thereby improving the treatment environment and conforming to the concept of green environmental protection.

[0063] When the sliding seat 12 on the rear side moves left and right, the protrusion 67 can be continuously moved left and right. Since the protrusion 67 is embedded in the spiral groove 66 and is slidably connected thereto, when the protrusion 67 moves left and right, the rotating shaft 5 63 can be continuously rotated back and forth. The back and forth rotation of the rotating shaft 5 63 drives the two bevel gears 5 64 to rotate back and forth. The back and forth rotation of the two bevel gears 5 64 drives the two bevel gears 65 to rotate back and forth. The back and forth rotation of the two bevel gears 65 drives the two pipes 4 60 to rotate back and forth. In this way, the direction of the atomizing nozzle 61 can be continuously changed, thereby increasing the spray range of the deodorant and achieving a better deodorizing effect.

[0064] When the heating treatment of the feces sludge water is completed, the switch valve 2 81 is opened, and then the treated feces sludge water can be discharged through the discharge pipe 80, and then the heating treatment of the feces sludge water is continued according to the same principle.

[0065] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art may modify the present invention using the above-described technical solutions or modify them into equivalent technical solutions. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent replacement based on the technical solutions of the present invention falls within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for co-treatment of livestock and poultry manure, sludge and water, characterized in that: include: A processing box (1), wherein the top of the processing box (1) is configured to be open, the outer fixed sleeve of the processing box (1) is provided with a shell (2), and the outer fixed sleeve of the shell (2) is provided with a bottom plate (3); An air source heat pump (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (3), and the air outlet of the air source heat pump (4) is fixedly connected to a pipe 1 (5), one end of which is fixedly embedded in one side of the shell (2), and the pipe 1 (5) passes through the base plate (3) and is fixedly connected thereto, and pipe 2 (6) is fixedly embedded on both sides of the shell (2), and the ends of the two pipes 2 (6) respectively pass through both sides of the treatment box (1) and extend into the interior of the treatment box (1), and the pipe 2 (6) is fixedly connected to the treatment box (1), and the two pipes 2 (6) are provided with a pressure safety valve (7); A support plate (8) and two support blocks (9), wherein the support plate (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box (1), and the two support blocks (9) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the processing box (1), and a motor (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate (8), and a reciprocating screw (11) is embedded in the two support blocks (9), and the two reciprocating screws (11) pass through the support plate (8) and one of the reciprocating screws (11) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (10), and a sliding seat (12) is sleeved on the outside of the two reciprocating screws (11), and the sliding seat (12) is connected to the reciprocating screw (11) through a ball screw pair; A movable plate (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the two sliding seats (12) and is in sliding contact with the top of the processing box (1). A rotating shaft (14) is embedded in the movable plate (13). The bottom end of the rotating shaft (14) extends into the interior of the processing box. The rotating shaft (14) is set to be hollow. The outside of the rotating shaft (14) is fixedly sleeved on a spiral blade (15). The spiral blade (15) is located inside the processing box (1). Both sides of the rotating shaft (14) are provided with a flip assembly. A U-shaped frame (16) is fixedly connected to the processing box (1), and a moving block (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate (13), and a rotating shaft (18) is embedded in the moving block (17), and one end of the rotating shaft (18) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (19), and one side of the bevel gear (19) is provided with a bevel gear (20) meshing with it, and the bevel gear (20) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (14), and the other end of the rotating shaft (18) is fixedly connected to a prism (21), and the outer sliding sleeve of the prism (21) is provided with a rotating shaft (22), and the rotating shaft (22) is embedded in the U-shaped frame (16); an auxiliary component for spraying a deodorant into the treatment box (1); The flip assembly includes a shell (29), the shell (29) is fixedly embedded on one side of the rotating shaft (14), the top of the shell (29) is fixedly connected to a shielding shell (30), a movable frame (31) is slidably provided inside the shell (29), the top and bottom of the movable frame (31) are provided with a through slot 1, the top of the shielding shell (30) is provided with a through slot 2, three rotating shafts (32) are embedded on the shell (29), the three rotating shafts (32) all pass through the two through slots 1, 3 The bottom ends of the four rotating shafts (32) are fixedly connected to a shift plate (33), the inner wall of the rear side of the movable frame (31) is fixedly connected to a tooth plate (34), the front side of the tooth plate (34) is provided with three first gears (35) meshed with it, the three first gears (35) are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the three four rotating shafts (32), a piston (36) is slidably provided inside the housing (29), and a movable rod (37) is fixedly connected between the piston (36) and the movable frame (31).

2. The livestock and poultry manure sludge and water co-treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the movable plate (13) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod (23), and the reinforcing rod (23) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (14). The front and rear sides of the processing box (1) are fixedly connected with guide rods (24), and the two guide rods (24) respectively penetrate the two sliding seats (12) and are slidably connected thereto. The outsides of the two reciprocating screws (11) are fixedly sleeved with sprockets (25), and the outsides of the two sprockets (25) are sleeved with chains (26). The two sprockets (25) are connected by driving through the chain (26). One of the reciprocating screws (11) and the outside of the rotating shaft (22) is fixedly sleeved with sprockets (27), and the outsides of the two sprockets (27) are sleeved with chains (28). The two sprockets (27) are connected by driving through the chain (28).

3. The livestock and poultry manure sludge and water co-treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding shell (30) is internally connected to a threaded rod (38), and the threaded rod (38) is externally sleeved with a threaded block (39), and the threaded block (39) is connected to the threaded rod (38) by threads. The threaded rod (38) is externally sleeved with two bevel gears (40), and one side of each of the two bevel gears (40) is provided with a bevel gear (41) meshing with the bevel gears. The two bevel gears (41) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (32) near the piston (36). The top of the rotating shaft (32) is away from the piston (36), the top of the housing (29) is fixedly connected to the limiting frame (42), the limiting frame (42) passes through the threaded block (39) and is slidably connected thereto, an air pipe (43) is fixedly embedded on one side of the housing (29), and a rubber air cushion (44) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the air pipe (43), the rotating shaft (32) is connected to the housing (29) through a sealed bearing, and the threaded rod (38) is connected to the shielding shell (30) through a bearing.

4. The livestock and poultry manure sludge and water co-treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shielding shell (30) is fixedly sleeved with a support rod (45) on the outside, and a swing rod (46) is sleeved on the outside of the support rod (45). The swing rod (46) and the support rod (45) are connected through a sealed bearing. The swing rod (46) passes through the second through slot. The lower half of the swing rod (46) is set to be U-shaped and the threaded block (39) passes through the lower half of the swing rod (46). The lower half of the swing rod (46) is provided with two third through slots. The top of the threaded block (39) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (47). The connecting rod (47) passes through the two third through slots and is slidably connected thereto. The top of the shielding shell (30) is fixedly connected with a flexible rubber sleeve (48). The flexible rubber sleeve (48) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the swing rod (46). The top of the swing rod (46) is fixedly connected with a second dial plate (49). The top of the shielding shell (30) is fixedly connected with an arc rod (50). The arc rod (50) passes through the second dial plate (49) and is slidably connected thereto.

5. The livestock and poultry manure sludge and water co-treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to a box body (51), one side of the box body (51) is set to be open, the box body (51) is slidably provided with a piston (52) inside, the piston (52) is fixedly connected to a push rod (53) on one side, one end of the push rod (53) is fixedly embedded in the movable plate (13), the top of the rotating shaft (14) is embedded with a pipe (54), a hose (55) is fixedly connected between the pipe (54) and the box body (51), the hose (55) is fixedly sleeved with a connecting rod (56) on the outside, the connecting rod (56) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (51), a support rod (57) is fixedly connected between the box body (51) and the bottom plate (3), the pipe (54) is connected to the rotating shaft (14) through a sealed bearing, the pipe (54) is fixedly sleeved with an L-shaped rod (58) on the outside, and the L-shaped rod (58) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (13).

6. The livestock and poultry manure sludge and water co-treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component includes a storage box (59), the storage box (59) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (3) and is located at the rear side of the processing box (1), two pipes (60) are embedded in the rear side of the processing box (1), the front ends of the two pipes (60) are connected to the inner wall of the front side of the processing box (1), and a plurality of atomizing nozzles (61) are fixedly embedded on the two pipes (60), the rear side of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to two fixed blocks (62), the two fixed blocks (62) are embedded with a rotating shaft (63), and the rotating shaft (63) is fixedly embedded in the rotating shaft (63). ) are fixedly connected to bevel gears five (64) at both ends, and bevel gears six (65) are provided on the outside of the two bevel gears five (64) to be meshed with each other. The two bevel gears six (65) are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rear ends of the two pipes four (60), and a spiral groove (66) is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft five (63). A protrusion (67) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one of the sliding seats (12), and the protrusion (67) is embedded in the spiral groove (66) and is slidably connected thereto. The rotating shaft five (63) is connected to the fixed block (62) through a sealed bearing.

7. The livestock and poultry manure, sludge and water co-treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front side of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to the box body 2 (68), a through hole is opened on one side of the box body 2 (68), a piston 3 (69) is slidably provided inside the box body 2 (68), a connecting rod (70) is fixedly connected between the piston 3 (69) and another sliding seat (12), the connecting rod (70) passes through the through hole and is slidably connected thereto, a pipe 5 (71) is fixedly connected between the box body 2 (68) and the storage box (59), a one-way valve 1 (72) is provided on the outside of the pipe 5 (71), a pipe 6 (73) is fixedly embedded on the other side of the box body 2 (68), and a one-way valve 1 (72) is provided on the outside of the pipe 5 (71), and a one-way valve 1 (72) is provided on the outside of the pipe 5 (71). There is a one-way valve 2 (74), a pipe 7 (75) is fixedly embedded on the top of the storage box (59), the bottom end of the pipe 7 (75) extends to the inside of the storage box (59), and a hose 2 (76) is fixedly embedded on both sides of the pipe 7 (75), and the ends of the two hoses 2 (76) are fixedly embedded on the rear sides of the two pipes 4 (60), respectively. The two hoses 2 (76) are fixedly sleeved with a limiting plate (77) on the outside, and the limiting plate (77) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the processing box (1). A feeding pipe (78) is fixedly embedded on the top of the storage box (59), and a switch valve 1 (79) is provided on the feeding pipe (78).

8. The livestock and poultry manure, sludge and water co-treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (80) is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the processing box (1), and a second switch valve (81) is provided on the discharge pipe (80). Support legs (82) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate (3).

9. The livestock and poultry manure sludge and water co-treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating screw (11) is connected to the support block (9) and the support plate (8) through sealed bearings, the rotating shaft 1 (14) is connected to the moving plate (13) and the reinforcing rod (23) through sealed bearings, the rotating shaft 2 (18) is connected to the moving block (17) through sealed bearings, and the rotating shaft 3 (22) is connected to the U-shaped frame (16) through sealed bearings.

Citation Information

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