Traditional Chinese medicine fermentation device with residue filtering function

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine fermentation, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine fermentation device with a residue filtering function. A feeding hole is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the box body; the bottom end of the outer wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a discharging port, the discharging port and the feeding port are both communicated with the box body, and an electric control valve is arranged in the discharging port. A motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives a stirring plate to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates and drives a rotating rod to rotate at the same time, a first gear is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the first gear is meshed with an annular rack, so that the rotating rod drives the first gear to rotate, and when the first gear rotates around the annular rack, the first gear rotates around the annular rack; the first gear rotates during rotation, the first gear drives a rotating rod and a cross plate on the rotating rod to rotate, and due to different stirring directions and positions of rotation of the cross plate and rotation of a stirring plate, the device can better stir and mix traditional Chinese medicinal materials, so that the mixing effect is better during fermentation of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese medicine fermentation, in particular to a Chinese medicine fermentation device with a residue filtering function. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine fermentation is the process of extracting and purifying traditional Chinese medicine materials that are both medicine and food, so that the macromolecular substances of the traditional Chinese medicine are transformed by microorganisms into small molecular components that can be directly absorbed by the human intestine. This not only enables the efficacy of the traditional Chinese medicine to be quickly absorbed, but also reduces the toxicity of the traditional Chinese medicine and improves its efficacy, making it one of the important means of innovation in traditional Chinese medicine and has received more and more attention and research.

[0003] In the prior art, the traditional method of fermenting Chinese medicine is mostly to soak the Chinese medicinal materials in a sealed fermentation tank for natural fermentation. However, this method can only perform simple stirring when the Chinese medicinal materials are fermented, resulting in insufficient stirring and uneven mixing of the raw materials, resulting in poor mixing effect of the Chinese medicinal materials and low fermentation quality. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the traditional Chinese medicine fermentation method is mostly to soak the Chinese medicinal materials in a sealed fermentation tank for natural fermentation. However, this method can only perform simple stirring when the Chinese medicinal materials are fermented, resulting in insufficient stirring and uneven mixing of the raw materials, resulting in poor mixing effect of the Chinese medicinal materials and low fermentation quality. A Chinese medicine fermentation device with a residue filtering function is proposed.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A Chinese medicine fermentation device with a residue filtering function comprises a box body; a feed port is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the box body; a discharge port is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the box body, and the discharge port and the feed port are both connected to the box body, and an electric control valve is arranged in the discharge port; a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the box body through a group of columns; a filter plate is arranged at the connection between the discharge port and the box body; a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the box body; a rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the motor, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft extends into the box body; a pair of stirring plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft located in the box body; the inner wall of the box body is opened An annular groove is provided; an annular rack is provided on the inner side wall of the annular groove; a pair of rotating rods are rotatably connected to the outer side wall of one end of the rotating shaft located in the box body, and the pair of rotating rods are matched with a pair of stirring plates; a pair of cross plates are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the pair of rotating rods, and the pair of cross plates are matched with the stirring plates; a first gear is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the pair of rotating rods, and the pair of first gears are located in the annular groove; the pair of first gears are meshed with the annular rack; a baffle is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the pair of rotating rods, and the baffle is ring-shaped, and the outer side wall of the baffle is in contact with the inner side wall of the box body.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating shaft includes a circular shell and a circular rod; the outer side wall of the circular rod is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the circular shell; the outer side wall of the circular rod is fixed with an undulating block, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the undulating block is inclined; the inner side wall of the box body is fixed with a guide rod; one end of the outer wall of the guide rod is fixed with a guide block, and the guide block matches the undulating block; the outer side wall of the annular rack is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the annular groove; the outer side wall of the baffle is fixed with an annular block, and the outer side wall of the annular block is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the annular rack; a placement groove is provided at the top of the inner wall of the annular groove, and the placement groove matches the first gear.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a square through groove is provided on one side of the outer wall of the stirring plate; a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod are rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the stirring plate, and one end of the outer wall of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod extends into the square through groove; an extrusion roller is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod located in the square through groove; a second gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod located outside the stirring plate, and a pair of second gears are meshed with each other; a first sprocket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod and the rotating rod, and a pair of first sprockets are connected by a first chain.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft located in the box is rotatably connected to a pair of reciprocating rods, and the pair of reciprocating rods are respectively located above a pair of stirring plates; the outer walls of the pair of reciprocating rods are provided with cleaning plates, and the cleaning plates are in an inverted U shape, and the inner walls of the pair of cleaning plates are respectively in contact with the outer walls of the pair of stirring plates; the outer walls of one end of the reciprocating rod and the first rotating rod are fixedly connected to a second sprocket, and the pair of second sprockets are connected by a second chain; the opposite sides of the outer walls of the pair of stirring plates are fixedly connected to a sealing shell, and the pair of sealing shells are respectively connected to a pair of rotating rods and the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod and the reciprocating rotating rod in a sealed and rotatable manner; the two pairs of the first sprocket, the second sprocket and the second gear are respectively located in a pair of sealing shells.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first square groove is provided on one side of the outer wall of the stirring plate; a first round rod is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the cleaning plate, and one end of the outer wall of the first round rod passes through the cleaning plate and is located in the first square groove; a third rack is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the first square groove; a third gear is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the first round rod located in the first square groove, and the third gear and the third rack are meshed with each other; a slope is provided on the bottom end of the inner wall of the first square groove; a group of auxiliary plates are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the end of the first round rod that does not pass through the cleaning plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer wall of the cleaning plate, and the connecting block is in an inverted L shape; a slide groove is provided on one side of the inner wall of the connecting block; a slider is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the slide groove through a first spring, and the outer side wall of the slider is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the slide groove; a cleaning block is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the slider, and the cleaning block is in an M shape; one side of the outer wall of the cleaning block is in contact with the outer side walls of a pair of extrusion rollers.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a movable groove is provided at the connection between the feed port and the box body; the outer wall of the filter plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove; an elliptical hollow plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the filter plate; an adjustment groove is provided at the bottom end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft; an adjustment rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the adjustment groove through a second spring, and the outer wall of the adjustment rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove; a toggle rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the adjustment rod, and the toggle rod is located in the elliptical hollow plate, and the toggle rod matches the elliptical hollow plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The rotating shaft includes a circular shell and a circular rod, so that when the circular rod rotates, the undulating block is driven to rotate. When the undulating block rotates, the rotation of the undulating block causes the undulating block to press against the guide block. Because the guide block maintains a precise state, the rotation of the undulating block causes the undulating block to drive the circular rod to move up and down, and the up and down movement of the circular rod drives the cross plate and the stirring plate to move up and down, so that the stirring range of the device is further increased. When Chinese medicinal materials are fermented, the bacteria need sufficient oxygen and nutrients to carry out normal metabolism. The stirring plate and the cross plate can evenly distribute oxygen and nutrients in the fermentation liquid by moving up and down, avoiding anaerobic or oxygen-rich states in some areas, making the respiration and consumption of substances in the fermentation liquid more balanced, and improving the metabolic rate and fermentation efficiency. In the fermentation process, Chinese medicinal materials and microorganisms may settle at the bottom of the fermentation tank due to gravity to form lumps. The up and down movement of the stirring mechanism can effectively prevent this from happening and maintain the uniformity of the fermentation liquid.

[0015] 2. When the cleaning plate makes reciprocating motion, the reciprocating motion of the cleaning plate drives the first round rod to move, so that the first round rod drives the third gear to move, and the third gear makes reciprocating motion on the third rack. Because the third gear and the third rack are meshed with each other, the third gear rotates during the reciprocating motion, so that the rotation of the third gear drives the first round rod and the auxiliary plate to rotate. Because the rotation direction and position of the auxiliary plate are different from those of the cross plate and the stirring plate, the rotation of the auxiliary plate is coordinated with the rotation of the cross plate and the stirring plate, so that the device can more effectively stir and mix the Chinese medicinal materials, so that the mixing efficiency and effect of the Chinese medicinal materials are further improved, thereby further accelerating the fermentation speed of the Chinese medicinal materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is the main structure diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of the main body of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the rotating shaft, the stirring plate, the cross plate, the auxiliary plate and the squeezing roller of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the stirring plate, the squeezing roller, the cross plate, the sealing shell and the auxiliary plate of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the rotating rod, the first chain, the second chain and the squeezing roller of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6It is a structural diagram of the cleaning plate, the cleaning block and the second gear of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 It is an exploded structural diagram of the rotating shaft, the adjusting rod and the filter plate of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the box body of the present invention;

[0025] Fig. 9 It is an exploded structural diagram of the connection block and the cleaning block of the present invention;

[0026] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, feed inlet; 3, discharge inlet; 4, bottom plate; 5, filter plate; 6, motor; 7, rotating shaft; 8, stirring plate; 9, annular groove; 10, annular rack; 11, rotating rod; 12, cross plate; 13, first gear; 14, baffle; 701, circular shell; 702, circular rod; 15, undulating block; 16, guide rod; 17, guide block; 18, annular block; 19, placement groove; 20, square through groove; 21, first rotating rod; 22, second rotating rod; 23, Extrusion roller; 24, second gear; 25, first sprocket; 26, first chain; 27, reciprocating rod; 28, cleaning plate; 29, second sprocket; 30, second chain; 31, sealing shell; 32, first square groove; 33, first round rod; 34, third rack; 35, third gear; 36, auxiliary plate; 37, connecting block; 38, slide groove; 39, slider; 40, cleaning block; 41, moving groove; 42, elliptical hollow plate; 43, adjusting groove; 44, adjusting rod; 45, toggle rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Embodiment 1:

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, a Chinese medicine fermentation device with a residue filtering function comprises a box body 1; a feed port 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the box body 1; a discharge port 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the box body 1, and the discharge port 3 and the feed port 2 are both connected to the box body 1, and an electric control valve is arranged in the discharge port 3; a bottom plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the box body 1 through a group of columns; a filter plate 5 is arranged at the connection between the discharge port 3 and the box body 1; a motor 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the box body 1; a rotating shaft 7 is arranged at the output end of the motor 6, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 7 extends into the box body 1; the rotating shaft 7 is located in the box body 1. A pair of stirring plates 8 are fixedly connected to the outer wall at one end of the box body 1; an annular groove 9 is opened on the inner wall of the box body 1; an annular rack 10 is provided on the inner wall of the annular groove 9; a pair of rotating rods 11 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft 7 located in the box body 1, and the pair of rotating rods 11 match the pair of stirring plates 8; the outer walls of the pair of rotating rods 11 are fixedly connected to the cross plates 12, and the pair of cross plates 12 match the stirring plates 8; the outer walls of the pair of rotating rods 11 are fixedly connected to the first gears 13 at one end, and the pair of first gears 13 are located in the annular groove 9; a pair of first gears The wheels 13 are meshed with the annular rack 10; the outer wall of a pair of rotating rods 11 is rotatably connected with a baffle 14, and the baffle 14 is ring-shaped, and the outer wall of the baffle 14 is in contact with the inner wall of the box body 1. By putting the Chinese medicinal materials into the box body 1 from the feed inlet 2, when the Chinese medicinal materials are fermented, the motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 7 drives the stirring plate 8 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 7 drives the rotating rod 11 to rotate at the same time, because one end of the outer wall of the rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected with the first gear 13, and the first gear 13 is meshed with the annular rack 10 , the rotating rod 11 drives the first gear 13 to rotate, and when the first gear 13 rotates around the annular rack 10, because the annular rack 10 remains stationary, the first gear 13 rotates while rotating, so that the first gear 13 drives the rotating rod 11 and the cross plate 12 on the rotating rod 11 to rotate, and the rotation of the cross plate 12 cooperates with the rotation of the stirring plate 8 to mix the Chinese medicinal materials. Since the rotation directions and positions of the cross plate 12 and the stirring plate 8 are different, the device can better stir and mix the Chinese medicinal materials, thereby achieving a better mixing effect of the Chinese medicinal materials during fermentation.

[0030] A square through groove 20 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the stirring plate 8; a first rotating rod 21 and a second rotating rod 22 are rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the stirring plate 8, and one end of the outer wall of the first rotating rod 21 and the second rotating rod 22 both extend into the square through groove 20; an extrusion roller 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the first rotating rod 21 and the second rotating rod 22 located at the square through groove 20; a second gear 24 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of one end of the first rotating rod 21 and the second rotating rod 22 located outside the stirring plate 8, and a pair of second gears 24 are meshed with each other; the first rotating rod 21 The outer side wall of the rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected with a first sprocket 25, and the pair of first sprockets 25 are connected by a first chain 26. When the rotating rod 11 rotates, the first rotating rod 21 and the outer side wall of the rotating rod 11 are fixedly connected with the first sprocket 25, and the pair of first sprockets 25 are connected by the first chain 26, so that the rotation of the rotating rod 11 drives the first rotating rod 21 to rotate through the first sprocket 25 and the first chain 26. Since the outer side wall of the first rotating rod 21 and the second rotating rod 22 at one end outside the stirring plate 8 is fixedly connected with a second gear 24, and a pair of second gears 24 are meshed with each other, so that the rotation of the first rotating rod 21 drives the second rotating rod 22 to rotate through the pair of second gears 24. Because the first rotating rod 21 and the second rotating rod 22 are both fixedly connected with a squeezing roller 23 at one end of the outer wall of the square through groove 20, the rotation of the first rotating rod 21 and the second rotating rod 22 drives the pair of squeezing rollers 23 to rotate, so that the pair of squeezing rollers 23 rotate around the rotating shaft 7 along with the stirring plate 8, and rotate by themselves, so that when the pair of squeezing rollers 23 rotate around the rotating shaft 7, the Chinese medicinal materials passing between the pair of squeezing rollers 23 will be automatically squeezed and crushed, thereby preventing the Chinese medicinal materials from being too large and insufficiently mixed with other Chinese medicinal materials, and when the Chinese medicinal materials are fermented, the squeezing of the pair of squeezing rollers 23 can make the liquid of the fermented Chinese medicinal materials not easy to adhere to the Chinese medicinal material residues, thereby reducing the waste of the liquid of the Chinese medicinal materials, and the squeezing rollers 23 at the bottom can cooperate with the bottom end of the inner wall of the box body 1 when rotating, so as to squeeze and crush the Chinese medicinal materials located at the bottom of the box body 1, thereby making the device more convenient and practical.

[0031] The outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft 7 located in the box body 1 is rotatably connected to a pair of reciprocating rotating rods 27, and the pair of reciprocating rotating rods 27 are respectively located above the pair of stirring plates 8; the outer walls of the pair of reciprocating rotating rods 27 are provided with cleaning plates 28, and the cleaning plates 28 are in an inverted U shape, and the inner side walls of the pair of cleaning plates 28 are respectively in contact with the outer side walls of the pair of stirring plates 8; the outer side walls of the reciprocating rotating rod 27 and one end of the first rotating rod 21 are fixedly connected to the second sprocket 29, and the pair of second sprockets 29 are connected by a second chain 30; the opposite side of the outer wall of the pair of stirring plates 8 is fixedly connected to a sealing shell 31, and the pair of sealing shells 31 are respectively connected to the pair of rotating rods 11 and the first rotating rod 21 and the second rotating rod 22 and the reciprocating rotating rod 27 in a sealed rotation connection; the two pairs of first sprockets 25 and the second sprocket 29 and the second gear 24 are respectively located in a pair of sealing shells 31. When the first rotating rod 21 rotates When the first rotating rod 21 is moving, since the outer side walls of one end of the reciprocating rotating rod 27 and the first rotating rod 21 are fixedly connected with the second sprocket 29, and the pair of second sprockets 29 are connected by the second chain 30, the rotation of the first rotating rod 21 drives the reciprocating rotating rod 27 to rotate through the second sprocket 29 and the second chain 30, and the rotation of the reciprocating rotating rod 27 drives the cleaning plate 28 to reciprocate, so that the reciprocating motion of the cleaning plate 28 cleans the outer surface of the cleaning plate 28, thereby reducing the adhesion of the Chinese medicinal material liquid to the cleaning plate 28, thereby further reducing the waste of the Chinese medicinal material liquid, making the device more environmentally friendly, and ensuring the output of the Chinese medicinal material liquid, and the linkage mechanism in the device can be wrapped and sealed by the sealing block, so that the first sprocket 25, the second sprocket 29, the second gear 24, etc. are not easily affected by the Chinese medicinal materials, thereby further improving the service life of the device.

[0032] A moving groove 41 is provided at the connection between the feed port 3 and the box body 1; the outer wall of the filter plate 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving groove 41; an elliptical hollow plate 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the filter plate 5; an adjusting groove 43 is provided at the bottom end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 7; an adjusting rod 44 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the adjusting groove 43 through a second spring, and the outer wall of the adjusting rod 44 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting groove 43; a toggle rod 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the adjusting rod 44, and the toggle rod 45 is located in the elliptical hollow plate 42, and the toggle rod 45 matches the elliptical hollow plate 42. When the rotating shaft 7 rotates, the rotation of the rotating shaft 7 will drive the adjusting plate to rotate, so that the adjusting rod 44 drives The toggle rod 45 rotates, and the rotation of the toggle rod 45 will toggle the elliptical hollow plate 42, causing the elliptical hollow plate 42 to move back and forth. The reciprocating motion of the elliptical hollow plate 42 will drive the filter plate 5 to move back and forth, so that after the fermentation of the Chinese medicinal materials is completed, the electric control valve at the discharge port 3 is opened. At this time, the discharge port 3 is opened, and the fermented Chinese medicinal material liquid will be discharged from the discharge port 3 through the filter plate 5. At this time, the Chinese medicinal material residue will be blocked by the filter plate 5. The probability of the Chinese medicinal material residue blocking the filter plate 5 can be reduced by rotating the stirring plate and the squeezing roller 23 and moving the filter plate 5 back and forth, and the Chinese medicinal material liquid can be discharged faster by shaking the filter plate 5 back and forth, thereby improving the discharge speed of the device.

[0033] A first square groove 32 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the stirring plate 8; a first round rod 33 is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the cleaning plate 28, and one end of the outer wall of the first round rod 33 penetrates the cleaning plate 28 and is located in the first square groove 32; a third rack 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the first square groove 32; a third gear 35 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the first round rod 33 located in the first square groove 32, and the third gear 35 and the third rack 34 are meshed with each other; an inclined surface is provided on the bottom end of the inner wall of the first square groove 32; a group of auxiliary plates 36 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end of the first round rod 33 that does not penetrate the cleaning plate 28, and when the cleaning plate 28 reciprocates, the reciprocating motion of the cleaning plate 28 drives the first round rod 33 to move The third gear 35 is moved so that the first round rod 33 drives the third gear 35 to move, and the third gear 35 makes a reciprocating motion on the third rack 34. Since the third gear 35 is meshed with the third rack 34, the third gear 35 rotates during the reciprocating motion, so that the rotation of the third gear 35 drives the first round rod 33 and the auxiliary plate 36 to rotate. Since the rotation direction and position of the auxiliary plate 36 are different from those of the cross plate 12 and the stirring plate 8, the rotation of the auxiliary plate 36 is coordinated with the rotation of the cross plate 12 and the rotation of the stirring plate 8, so that the device can more effectively stir and mix the Chinese medicinal materials, so that the mixing efficiency and effect of the Chinese medicinal materials are further improved, thereby further accelerating the fermentation speed of the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0034] The rotating shaft 7 includes a circular shell 701 and a circular rod 702; the outer wall of the circular rod 702 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular shell 701; the outer wall of the circular rod 702 is fixedly connected to an undulating block 15, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the undulating block 15 is inclined; the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 16; one end of the outer wall of the guide rod 16 is fixedly connected to a guide block 17, and the guide block 17 matches the undulating block 15; the outer wall of the annular rack 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove 9; the outer wall of the baffle 14 The side wall is fixed with an annular block 18, and the outer side wall of the annular block 18 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the annular rack 10; the inner wall top of the annular groove 9 is provided with a placement groove 19, and the placement groove 19 matches the first gear 13. When the rotating shaft 7 rotates, the rotating shaft 7 includes a circular shell 701 and a circular rod 702, so that the circular rod 702 rotates and drives the undulating block 15 to rotate. Because the outer wall bottom end of the undulating block 15 is inclined and the guide block 17 matches the undulating block 15, when the undulating block 15 rotates, Due to gravity and the gravity of the stirring plate 8 and the cross plate 12, the undulating block 15 moves downward, and the rotation of the undulating block 15 will make the undulating block 15 press against the guide block 17. Because the guide block 17 maintains a precise state, the rotation of the undulating block 15 will cause the undulating block 15 to drive the circular rod 702 to move up and down, and the up and down movement of the circular rod 702 drives the cross plate 12 and the stirring plate 8 to move up and down, thereby further increasing the stirring range of the device. When Chinese medicinal materials are fermented, the bacteria need sufficient oxygen and nutrients to carry out normal metabolism. The stirring plate 8 and the cross plate 12 can evenly distribute oxygen and nutrients in the fermentation liquid by moving up and down, avoiding anaerobic or oxygen-rich states in some areas, making the respiration and consumption substances in the fermentation liquid more balanced, thereby improving the metabolic rate and fermentation efficiency. In the fermentation process, Chinese medicinal materials and microorganisms may settle at the bottom of the fermentation tank due to gravity to form lumps. The up and down movement of the stirring mechanism can effectively prevent this from happening and maintain the uniformity of the fermentation liquid.

[0035] Embodiment 2:

[0036] See also Figure 6 and Fig. 9As shown, a connecting block 37 is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer wall of the cleaning plate 28, and the connecting block 37 is in an inverted L shape; a slide groove 38 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the connecting block 37; a slider 39 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the slide groove 38 through a first spring, and the outer side wall of the slider 39 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the slide groove 38; a cleaning block 40 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the slider 39, and the cleaning block 40 is in an M shape; one side of the outer wall of the cleaning block 40 contacts the outer side walls of a pair of squeezing rollers 23, and when the cleaning plate 28 reciprocates, the cleaning plate 28 drives the connecting block 37 to reciprocate, so that the connecting block 37 drives the cleaning plate 28 to reciprocate through the first spring and the slider 39, because the outer wall of the cleaning block 40 One side is in contact with the outer side wall of a pair of squeezing rollers 23, so that the reciprocating motion of the cleaning block 40 and the rotation of the pair of squeezing rollers 23 enable the cleaning block 40 to clean the Chinese medicinal materials and liquid adhered to the squeezing rollers 23, thereby not only reducing the waste of Chinese medicinal materials liquid after fermentation, but also avoiding the problem of Chinese medicinal materials adhering to the squeezing rollers 23 and causing the squeezing rollers 23 to be blocked, so that the normal operation of the squeezing rollers 23 is guaranteed, and the working efficiency and effect of the squeezing rollers 23 are not easily reduced. In addition, the cleaning block 40 is pressed against the squeezing rollers 23 by the elastic force of the first spring, so that after the cleaning block 40 is worn, it can still fit the squeezing rollers 23, so that the service life of the cleaning block 40 is further improved.

[0037] When the present invention is in use, Chinese medicinal materials are put into the box body 1 from the feed port 2. When the Chinese medicinal materials are fermented, the motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 7 drives the stirring plate 8 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 7 drives the rotating rod 11 to rotate at the same time. Because the first gear 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the rotating rod 11, and the first gear 13 is meshed with the annular rack 10, the rotating rod 11 drives the first gear 13 to rotate. When the first gear 13 rotates around the annular rack 10, the annular rack 10 remains stationary, so that the first gear 13 rotates while rotating, so that the first gear 13 drives the rotating rod 11 and the cross plate 12 on the rotating rod 11 to rotate, so that the rotation of the cross plate 12 cooperates with the rotation of the stirring plate 8 to mix the Chinese medicinal materials. The rotation of the rotating shaft 701 and the stirring plate 8 have different stirring directions and positions, so that the device can better stir and mix the Chinese medicinal materials, thereby achieving a better mixing effect of the Chinese medicinal materials during fermentation. When the rotating shaft 7 rotates, because the rotating shaft 7 includes a circular shell 701 and a circular rod 702, the circular rod 702 drives the undulating block 15 to rotate when it rotates. Because the bottom end of the outer wall of the undulating block 15 is inclined and the guide block 17 matches the undulating block 15, when the undulating block 15 rotates, it will move downward due to gravity and the gravity of the stirring plate 8 and the cross plate 12, and the rotation of the undulating block 15 will cause the undulating block 15 to resist the guide block 17. Because the guide block 17 maintains a precise state, the rotation of the undulating block 15 will cause the undulating block 15 to drive the circular rod 702 to move up and down, so that the circular rod 702 can move up and down. The movement drives the cross plate 12 and the stirring plate 8 to move up and down, thereby further increasing the stirring range of the device. When the Chinese medicinal materials are fermented, the bacteria need sufficient oxygen and nutrients to carry out normal metabolism. The stirring plate 8 and the cross plate 12 can evenly distribute oxygen and nutrients in the fermentation liquid by moving up and down, avoiding the anaerobic or oxygen-rich state in some areas, making the respiration and consumption of substances in the fermentation liquid more balanced, thereby improving the metabolic rate and fermentation efficiency. In the fermentation process, Chinese medicinal materials and microorganisms may settle at the bottom of the fermentation tank due to gravity and form lumps. The up and down movement of the stirring mechanism can effectively prevent this from happening, maintain the uniformity of the fermentation liquid, and slide through the outer wall of the annular rack 10 to connect On the inner wall of the annular groove 9; the outer wall of the baffle 14 is fixedly connected with an annular block 18, and the outer wall of the annular block 18 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annular rack 10, so that when the baffle 14 moves up and down with the rotating rod 11, the baffle 14 will drive the annular rack 10 to move up and down through the annular block 18, so that the annular rack 10 slides up and down on the inner wall of the annular groove 9. At this time, the annular rack 10 always remains stationary relative to the first gear 13, so that the first gear 13 and the annular rack 10 always remain in a meshing state, and the baffle 14 can seal the annular groove 9, so that Chinese medicinal materials are not easy to enter the annular groove 9 during fermentation, thereby not only avoiding the waste of Chinese medicinal materials, but also ensuring the service life of the annular rack 10 and the first gear 13, and when the rotating rod 11 rotates,Since the outer walls of the first rotating rod 21 and the rotating rod 11 are fixedly connected with the first sprocket 25, and the pair of first sprockets 25 are connected by the first chain 26, the rotation of the rotating rod 11 drives the first rotating rod 21 to rotate through the first sprocket 25 and the first chain 26. Since the outer walls of the first rotating rod 21 and the second rotating rod 22 at one end outside the stirring plate 8 are fixedly connected with the second gear 24, and the pair of second gears 24 are meshed with each other, the rotation of the first rotating rod 21 drives the second rotating rod 22 to rotate through the pair of second gears 24. Since the first rotating rod 21 and the second rotating rod 22 are fixedly connected with the squeezing roller 23 at one end of the outer wall of the square through groove 20, the rotation of the first rotating rod 21 and the second rotating rod 22 drives the pair of squeezing rollers 23 to rotate, so that the pair of squeezing rollers 23 rotate along with the stirring plate 8 rotates around the rotating shaft 7 while rotating on its own, so that when the pair of squeezing rollers 23 rotate around the rotating shaft 7, they will automatically squeeze and crush the Chinese medicinal materials passing through the pair of squeezing rollers 23, thereby preventing the Chinese medicinal materials from being too large and insufficiently mixed with other Chinese medicinal materials. After the fermentation of the Chinese medicinal materials is completed, the squeezing of the pair of squeezing rollers 23 can prevent the fermented Chinese medicinal materials from being easily adhered to the Chinese medicinal materials residues, thereby reducing the waste of Chinese medicinal materials liquid. The squeezing rollers 23 at the bottom can cooperate with the bottom end of the inner wall of the box body 1 when rotating on their own, so as to squeeze and crush the Chinese medicinal materials located at the bottom of the box body 1, thereby making the device more convenient and practical. When the first rotating rod 21 rotates, the reciprocating rotating rod 27 and the outer wall of one end of the first rotating rod 21 A second sprocket 29 is fixedly connected to each of the first rotating rod 21, and a pair of second sprockets 29 are connected by a second chain 30, so that the rotation of the first rotating rod 21 drives the reciprocating rotating rod 27 to rotate through the second sprocket 29 and the second chain 30, and the rotation of the reciprocating rotating rod 27 drives the cleaning plate 28 to reciprocate, so that the reciprocating motion of the cleaning plate 28 cleans the outer surface of the cleaning plate 28, thereby reducing the adhesion of the Chinese medicinal material liquid to the cleaning plate 28, thereby further reducing the waste of the Chinese medicinal material liquid, making the device more environmentally friendly, and ensuring the output of the Chinese medicinal material liquid, and the linkage mechanism in the device can be wrapped and sealed by the sealing block, so that the first sprocket 25 and the second sprocket 29 and the second gear 24 are not easily affected by the Chinese medicinal materials, thereby extending the service life of the device The cleaning plate 28 is further improved, and when the cleaning plate 28 reciprocates, the reciprocating motion of the cleaning plate 28 drives the first round rod 33 to move, so that the first round rod 33 drives the third gear 35 to move, so that the third gear 35 reciprocates on the third rack 34. Because the third gear 35 and the third rack 34 are meshed with each other, the third gear 35 rotates during the reciprocating motion, so that the rotation of the third gear 35 drives the first round rod 33 and the auxiliary plate 36 to rotate. Because the rotation direction and position of the auxiliary plate 36 are different from those of the cross plate 12 and the stirring plate 8, the rotation of the auxiliary plate 36 is coordinated with the rotation of the cross plate 12 and the rotation of the stirring plate 8, so that the device can more effectively stir and mix the Chinese medicinal materials, so that the mixing efficiency and effect of the Chinese medicinal materials are further improved.Thereby, the fermentation speed of the Chinese medicinal materials is further accelerated. When the cleaning plate 28 reciprocates, the cleaning plate 28 drives the connecting block 37 to reciprocate, so that the connecting block 37 drives the cleaning plate 28 to reciprocate through the first spring and the slider 39. Because one side of the outer wall of the cleaning block 40 contacts the outer side wall of the pair of squeezing rollers 23, the reciprocating motion of the cleaning block 40 and the rotation of the pair of squeezing rollers 23 enable the cleaning block 40 to clean the Chinese medicinal materials and liquid adhered to the squeezing rollers 23, thereby not only reducing the waste of the Chinese medicinal materials liquid after fermentation, but also avoiding the problem of the squeezing rollers 23 being blocked by the Chinese medicinal materials adhering to the squeezing rollers 23, so that the normal operation of the squeezing rollers 23 is guaranteed, and the working efficiency and effect of the squeezing rollers 23 are not easily reduced. In addition, the cleaning block 40 is pressed against the squeezing rollers 23 by the elastic force of the first spring, so that the cleaning block 40 is worn. , it can still fit the squeezing roller 23, so that the service life of the cleaning block 40 is further improved, and when the rotating shaft 7 rotates, the rotation of the rotating shaft 7 will drive the adjustment plate to rotate, so that the adjustment rod 44 drives the toggle rod 45 to rotate, and the rotation of the toggle rod 45 will toggle the elliptical hollow plate 42, so that the elliptical hollow plate 42 moves back and forth, and the reciprocating motion of the elliptical hollow plate 42 will drive the filter plate 5 to move back and forth, so that after the fermentation of the Chinese medicinal materials is completed, the electric control valve at the discharge port 3 is opened. At this time, the discharge port 3 is opened, and the fermented Chinese medicinal material liquid will be discharged from the discharge port 3 through the filter plate 5. At this time, the Chinese medicinal material residue will be blocked by the filter plate 5. The rotation of the stirring plate and the squeezing roller 23 and the back and forth movement of the filter plate 5 can reduce the probability of the Chinese medicinal material residue blocking the filter plate 5, and the back and forth shaking of the filter plate 5 can make the Chinese medicinal material liquid discharge faster, thereby improving the discharge speed of the device. ,

[0038] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine fermentation device with a residue filtering function, comprising a box body (1); a feed port (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the box body (1); a discharge port (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the box body (1), and the discharge port (3) and the feed port (2) are both connected to the box body (1), and an electric control valve is arranged in the discharge port (3); a bottom plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the box body (1) through a group of columns; a filter plate (5) is arranged at the connection between the discharge port (3) and the box body (1); characterized in that, The top end of the outer wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (6); the output end of the motor (6) is provided with a rotating shaft (7), and the bottom end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (7) extends into the box body (1); the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft (7) located in the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a pair of stirring plates (8); the inner wall of the box body (1) is provided with an annular groove (9); the inner wall of the annular groove (9) is provided with an annular rack (10); the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft (7) located in the box body (1) is rotatably connected to a pair of rotating rods (11), and the pair of rotating rods (11) and the pair of stirring plates (8) are connected to each other. ); the outer side walls of the pair of rotating rods (11) are fixedly connected with a cross plate (12), and the pair of cross plates (12) are matched with the stirring plate (8); one end of the outer wall of the pair of rotating rods (11) is fixedly connected with a first gear (13), and the pair of first gears (13) are located in the annular groove (9); the pair of first gears (13) are meshed with the annular rack (10); the outer side walls of the pair of rotating rods (11) are rotatably connected with a baffle (14), and the baffle (14) is ring-shaped, and the outer side wall of the baffle (14) is in contact with the inner side wall of the box body (1).

2. A Chinese medicine fermentation device with residue filtering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (7) comprises a circular shell (701) and a circular rod (702); the outer wall of the circular rod (702) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular shell (701); the outer wall of the circular rod (702) is fixedly connected to an undulating block (15), and the bottom end of the outer wall of the undulating block (15) is in an inclined shape; the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (16); one end of the outer wall of the guide rod (16) is fixedly connected to a guide block (17) , and the guide block (17) matches the undulating block (15); the outer wall of the annular rack (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove (9); the outer wall of the baffle (14) is fixedly connected with an annular block (18), and the outer wall of the annular block (18) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annular rack (10); a placement groove (19) is provided at the top end of the inner wall of the annular groove (9), and the placement groove (19) matches the first gear (13).

3. The Chinese medicine fermentation device with residue filtering function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A square through groove (20) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the stirring plate (8); a first rotating rod (21) and a second rotating rod (22) are rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the stirring plate (8), and one end of the outer wall of the first rotating rod (21) and the second rotating rod (22) both extend into the square through groove (20); an extrusion roller (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the first rotating rod (21) and the second rotating rod (22) located outside the square through groove (20); a second gear (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the first rotating rod (21) and the second rotating rod (22) located outside the stirring plate (8), and the pair of second gears (24) are meshed with each other; a first sprocket (25) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod (21) and the rotating rod (11), and the pair of first sprockets (25) are connected via a first chain (26).

4. The Chinese medicine fermentation device with residue filtering function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side wall of one end of the rotating shaft (7) located in the box body (1) is rotatably connected to a pair of reciprocating rods (27), and the pair of reciprocating rods (27) are respectively located above a pair of stirring plates (8); the outer side walls of the pair of reciprocating rods (27) are both provided with cleaning plates (28), and the cleaning plates (28) are in an inverted U shape, and the inner side walls of the pair of cleaning plates (28) are respectively in contact with the outer side walls of the pair of stirring plates (8); the outer side walls of the reciprocating rod (27) and one end of the first rotating rod (21) are both fixed A second sprocket (29) is connected, and a pair of second sprockets (29) are connected by a second chain (30); a sealing shell (31) is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the outer wall of the pair of stirring plates (8), and the pair of sealing shells (31) are respectively connected to a pair of rotating rods (11) and the first rotating rod (21) and the second rotating rod (22) and the reciprocating rotating rod (27) in a sealed and rotatable manner; the two pairs of the first sprocket (25) and the second sprocket (29) and the second gear (24) are respectively located in the pair of sealing shells (31).

5. The Chinese medicine fermentation device with residue filtering function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first square groove (32) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the stirring plate (8); a first round rod (33) is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the cleaning plate (28), and one end of the outer wall of the first round rod (33) penetrates the cleaning plate (28) and is located in the first square groove (32); a third rack (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the first square groove (32); a third gear (35) is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the first round rod (33) located in the first square groove (32), and the third gear (35) and the third rack (34) are meshed with each other; an inclined surface is provided on the bottom end of the inner wall of the first square groove (32); a group of auxiliary plates (36) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the first round rod (33) that does not penetrate the cleaning plate (28).

6. The Chinese medicine fermentation device with residue filtering function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting block (37) is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer wall of the cleaning plate (28), and the connecting block (37) is in an inverted L shape; a sliding groove (38) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the connecting block (37); a slider (39) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the sliding groove (38) through a first spring, and the outer side wall of the slider (39) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the sliding groove (38); a cleaning block (40) is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the slider (39), and the cleaning block (40) is in an M shape; one side of the outer wall of the cleaning block (40) is in contact with the outer side walls of a pair of squeezing rollers (23).

7. The Chinese medicine fermentation device with residue filtering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable groove (41) is provided at the connection between the feed opening (3) and the box body (1); the outer wall of the filter plate (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (41); an elliptical hollow plate (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the filter plate (5); an adjustment groove (43) is provided at the bottom end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (7); an adjustment rod (44) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the adjustment groove (43) via a second spring, and the outer wall of the adjustment rod (44) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove (43); a toggle rod (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the adjustment rod (44), and the toggle rod (45) is located in the elliptical hollow plate (42), and the toggle rod (45) matches the elliptical hollow plate (42).

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