Method, device and equipment for making volcanic rock model and storage medium

Abstract

The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of production method, device and equipment of volcanic rock model and storage medium, belong to model making field.The production method of volcanic rock model includes: the characteristic data of volcanic mechanism is obtained;According to characteristic data, the digital model of volcanic mechanism is generated;According to digital model, the mold of volcanic mechanism is manufactured;Based on digital model, according to the processing of mold according to preset production process, the model of volcanic mechanism is obtained;Preset production process includes carving process and pouring process.The present application improves the intuitiveness of volcanic rock reservoir.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of model making, specifically to a method for making a volcanic rock model, an apparatus for making a volcanic rock model, an electronic device, and a readable storage medium. Background Technology

[0002] In recent years, the study of volcanic reservoirs has become both a challenging and a hot topic in oil and gas geology research. Currently, volcanic reservoirs have become the most important new area of ​​oil and gas exploration in volcanic regions. Therefore, conducting research on volcanic reservoirs has significant theoretical value and important practical significance. The Songliao Basin is widely developed with volcanic rocks. After years of exploration and development, a basic understanding of volcanic reservoirs has been achieved. However, volcanic reservoirs differ from conventional oil and gas reservoirs, exhibiting characteristics such as multi-stage development, large variations in velocity profiles, and strong heterogeneity.

[0003] Most existing studies on volcanic reservoirs are forward modeling studies, but forward modeling studies suffer from poor intuitiveness. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a method, apparatus, equipment, and storage medium for making volcanic rock models, in order to solve the problem of poor intuitiveness in the study of volcanic rock reservoirs.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, embodiments of the present invention provide a method for fabricating a volcanic rock model, comprising:

[0006] Obtain characteristic data of volcanic structures;

[0007] Based on the feature data, a digital model of the volcanic structure is generated;

[0008] Based on the digital model, manufacture the mold for the volcano mechanism;

[0009] Based on the digital model, the mold is processed according to a preset production process to obtain a volcano mechanism model; wherein, the preset production process includes a carving process and a casting process.

[0010] Optionally, acquiring the characteristic data of the volcanic structure includes:

[0011] Obtain volcanic structure information within a preset work area; wherein, the volcanic structure information includes the phase information of the volcanic structure and the surrounding rock information of the volcanic structure;

[0012] Based on the volcanic structure information, the phasor information of the volcanic structure at different stages is determined;

[0013] Based on the phase band information of the volcanic structure in different phases, the characteristic data of the volcanic structure are obtained.

[0014] Optionally, based on the digital model, the mold is processed according to a preset manufacturing process to obtain a volcano mechanism model; wherein, the preset manufacturing process includes a carving process and a casting process.

[0015] Mold bottom carving step: Based on the digital model, the bottom of the mold is carved to obtain the carved mold;

[0016] Mold bottom casting step: Based on the phase information of the volcano mechanism, the first phase of casting is carried out on the carved mold to obtain the bottom casting layer of the volcano mechanism;

[0017] Bottom carving step: Based on the digital model, the top of the bottom casting layer is carved to obtain the first phase casting layer of the volcano mechanism;

[0018] Bottom pouring step: Based on the phase information of the volcanic mechanism, the remaining phases are poured on the first phase pouring layer to obtain the remaining phase pouring layers; wherein, the remaining phases are the phases other than the first phase in the phase information of the volcanic mechanism;

[0019] Carving steps: Based on the digital model, the top of the remaining pouring layers is carved to obtain the carved remaining pouring layers;

[0020] Judgment Step: Determine whether the remaining pouring layers after carving are the top pouring layers of the preset model; wherein the top pouring layer of the preset model is the top pouring layer in the digital model;

[0021] If the remaining pouring layers after carving are the top pouring layers of the preset model, then this processing is completed, and the volcano mechanism model is obtained.

[0022] Optionally, if the remaining stages of the sculpted pouring layer are not the top pouring layer of the preset model, a re-pouring step is performed: based on the stage information of the volcano mechanism, the remaining stages of the sculpted pouring layer are re-pouring, and the sculpting step, the judgment step, and the re-pouring step are executed cyclically until the remaining stages of the sculpted pouring layer are the top pouring layer of the preset model, then the current processing is completed, and the volcano mechanism model is obtained.

[0023] Optionally, the step of generating a digital model of the volcanic structure based on the feature data includes a digital model of the volcanic structure and a digital model of the surrounding rock.

[0024] Optionally, after processing the mold according to a preset manufacturing process based on the digital model to obtain the volcano mechanism model, the method further includes:

[0025] Based on the aforementioned digital model of the surrounding rock, the surrounding rock model is cast to obtain the cast surrounding rock model.

[0026] The top of the cast surrounding rock model is sculpted to obtain a target surrounding rock model; wherein the target surrounding rock model and the volcanic structure model have a consistent interface;

[0027] The volcanic structure model is embedded into the surrounding rock model to obtain a volcanic structure model with surrounding rock.

[0028] Optionally, the step of casting the surrounding rock model based on the digital model of the surrounding rock to obtain the cast surrounding rock model includes:

[0029] A preset amount of surrounding rock liquid material is injected into the model making platform; wherein the surrounding rock liquid material is the liquid material used to make the surrounding rock physical model;

[0030] The volcano structure model is placed on the model making platform to obtain the cast surrounding rock model.

[0031] In a second aspect of the present invention, an apparatus for making a volcanic rock model is provided, comprising:

[0032] The data acquisition module is used to acquire characteristic data of the volcanic structure;

[0033] A digital modeling module is used to generate a digital model of the volcanic structure based on the feature data;

[0034] The mold generation module is used to output mold generation instructions for the volcano mechanism based on the digital model;

[0035] The model processing module is used to output mold processing instructions based on the digital model and according to a preset production process to obtain a volcano mechanism model; the preset production process includes a carving process and a casting process.

[0036] In a third aspect of the present invention, an electronic device is provided, comprising: a processor and a memory, the memory storing machine-readable instructions executable by the processor, wherein the machine-readable instructions, when executed by the processor, perform the steps described in any possible implementation of the first aspect.

[0037] In a fourth aspect of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, the computer-readable storage medium storing instructions for causing a machine to perform the steps described in any possible implementation of the first aspect.

[0038] This invention provides an embodiment of the invention that obtains feature data of a volcanic structure, generates a digital model of the volcanic structure based on the feature data, obtains a mold of the volcanic structure based on the digital model, and then processes the mold according to a preset manufacturing process based on the digital model to obtain a model of the volcanic structure. The preset manufacturing process includes carving and casting processes.

[0039] This application improves the accuracy of the physical model by digitally modeling the obtained volcanic structure data, and then performs physical modeling based on the digital model to obtain the physical model of the volcanic structure. This solves the problem of poor intuitiveness in volcanic rock reservoir research and improves the intuitiveness of volcanic rock reservoirs.

[0040] Other features and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail in the following detailed description section. Attached Figure Description

[0041] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate embodiments of the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the following detailed description to explain the embodiments of the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0042] Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of the method for making a volcanic rock model according to the present invention.

[0043] Figure 2 This is a top-down view of the physical model of the 1st pouring layer;

[0044] Figure 3 This is a top-down view of the physical model of the second pouring layer;

[0045] Figure 4 It is a model of the volcanic structure after the surrounding rock has been poured;

[0046] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the apparatus for making the volcanic rock model involved in this application. Detailed Implementation

[0047] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0048] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit this application.

[0049] In the description of the embodiments of this application, technical terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish different objects and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number, specific order, or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly defined.

[0050] Example 1

[0051] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a method for making a volcanic rock model provided in this embodiment.

[0052] Step S100: Obtain feature data of the volcanic structure;

[0053] The term "volcanic structure" refers to the collective components that make up a volcano. Characteristic data can be data interpreting volcanic rock stratigraphy or seismic data.

[0054] It is important to understand that obtaining characteristic data of a volcanic structure requires first conducting exploration and measurement of the volcanic structure. If relevant characteristic data of the volcanic structure can be obtained through exploration and measurement, the next step of digital modeling can be carried out directly based on this characteristic data. If no data can be obtained through exploration and measurement, the characteristic data of the volcanic structure can be obtained based on the geological background and paleogeological knowledge of the region to support the next step of digital modeling.

[0055] In one specific embodiment, step S100 includes:

[0056] Step S110: Obtain volcanic structure information within the preset work area; wherein, the volcanic structure information includes the phase information of the volcanic structure and the surrounding rock information of the volcanic structure.

[0057] The preset work area is regional information pre-set in the exploration and surveying equipment, and the preset work area includes at least the volcanic structures under study.

[0058] The phase information represents several important stages of the early volcanic eruptions in the pre-designated work area.

[0059] The surrounding rock information refers to the rocks surrounding the volcanic rock mass. It is easy to understand that the volcanic structure includes not only the volcanic rocks to be studied, but also the surrounding rocks around the volcanic structure.

[0060] Step S120: Based on the volcanic structure information, determine the phasor information of volcanic structures of different phases.

[0061] A facies zone is a "lithological zone" composed of different lithologies within a rock mass, with gradual transitions between zones. Facies zone information can be categorized by facies type and distribution.

[0062] Step S130: Obtain characteristic data of volcanic structures based on the phasor information of volcanic structures in different phases.

[0063] This embodiment determines a preset work area and then obtains volcanic structure information measured within the preset work area. This volcanic structure information includes the phase information of the volcanic structure and the surrounding rock information of the volcanic structure. Based on the volcanic structure information, the facies information of volcanic structures of different phases is determined. Furthermore, based on the facies information of volcanic structures of different phases, the characteristic data of the volcanic structure is obtained, which improves the accuracy of the data and provides a foundation for digital modeling.

[0064] Step S200: Generate a digital model of the volcanic structure based on the feature data.

[0065] Understandably, GOCAD 3D geological modeling software can be used to digitally model volcanic structures, resulting in curved digital models suitable for 3D sculpting. In the 3D digital modeling of volcanic structures, it is crucial to ensure that all strata are the same size. If sizes are inconsistent, the digitized strata need to be trimmed or extended.

[0066] Step S300: Based on the digital model, manufacture the mold for the volcano mechanism.

[0067] Molds are various shapes and tools used to obtain desired products through methods such as injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, die casting, forging, smelting, and stamping. In this embodiment, plaster can be selected as the material for making the mold. Before performing physical modeling in this embodiment, it is necessary to manufacture the corresponding physical mold based on the digital model for subsequent physical modeling.

[0068] Step S400: Based on the digital model, process the mold according to the preset production process to obtain the volcano mechanism model; the preset production process includes the carving process and the casting process.

[0069] The preset production process is a pre-set process in the volcano mechanism model production system, used to guide the operation of creating the volcano mechanism model, including sculpting and casting.

[0070] The carving process involves carving the material into the desired shape. In this embodiment, the mold is carved according to the curved digital model of the three-dimensional carving of the volcano structure.

[0071] Casting is the process of injecting liquid material into a mold. In this embodiment, the liquid material used to create a physical model of a volcano is injected into a plaster mold.

[0072] In one specific embodiment, step S400 includes:

[0073] Step S401: Mold bottom carving step: Based on the digital model, the bottom of the mold is carved to obtain the carved mold.

[0074] Understandably, before pouring the bottom layer, the bottom of the mold needs to be sculpted according to the three-dimensional curved digital model of the volcanic structure, that is, the bottom surface shape of the sculpting band.

[0075] Step S402: Bottom casting step of the mold: Based on the phase information of the volcano mechanism, the first phase of casting is carried out on the sculpted mold to obtain the bottom casting layer of the volcano mechanism.

[0076] Since the previous steps have divided the volcanic structure information into hierarchical categories according to the phases, this step is based on the aforementioned phase information. According to the characteristics of the volcanic structure of the lowest phase, the corresponding liquid material is selected and injected into the mold to complete the bottom layer of the volcanic structure and obtain the bottom casting layer.

[0077] Step S403: Bottom carving step: Based on the digital model, the top of the bottom casting layer is carved to obtain the first phase casting layer of the volcano mechanism.

[0078] The first phase refers to the first phase in the phase information of the volcanic structure.

[0079] It is understood that in this embodiment, the top of the previous pouring layer is used as the bottom of the next pouring layer. Therefore, carving the top of the previous pouring layer is equivalent to carving the bottom of the next pouring layer.

[0080] Step S404: Bottom pouring step: Based on the phase information of the volcanic structure, the remaining phases are poured on the first phase pouring layer to obtain the remaining phase pouring layers; wherein, the remaining phases are the phases other than the first phase in the phase information of the volcanic structure.

[0081] The pouring process for this step is the same as that for the bottom pouring layer.

[0082] Step S405: Carving step: Based on the digital model, carve the top of the remaining pouring layers to obtain the carved remaining pouring layers.

[0083] Step S406: Judgment step: Determine whether the remaining pouring layers after carving are the top pouring layers of the preset model; wherein the top pouring layer of the preset model is the top pouring layer in the digital model.

[0084] Since the above steps divide the digital model of the volcanic structure into multiple layers according to each phase, the top layer of the digital model is the preset pouring layer.

[0085] This step determines whether the first middle pouring layer after carving is the preset top pouring layer. The purpose is to determine whether the current carving and pouring of the pouring layer is the topmost pouring layer. If so, it means that the physical model of the volcano mechanism has been completed. If not, it means that the current carving and pouring of the pouring layer is not the topmost pouring layer and further pouring and carving are required.

[0086] Step S407: If the remaining pouring layers after carving are the top pouring layers of the preset model, then this processing is completed and the volcano mechanism model is obtained.

[0087] Step S408: If the remaining stages of the sculpted pouring layer are not the top pouring layer of the preset model, then perform the re-pouring step: Based on the stage information of the volcano mechanism, re-pouring the remaining stages of the sculpted pouring layer, and repeatedly execute the sculpting step, the judgment step, and the re-pouring step until the remaining stages of the sculpted pouring layer are the top pouring layer of the preset model, then the current processing is completed and the volcano mechanism model is obtained.

[0088] For example, the cast layer 1, which has been sculpted and cast, is as follows: Figure 2 As shown, the top of the cast layer 1 contains both an eruptive phase and an overflow phase. The eruptive phase consists of volcanic rock phases composed of various volcanic debris produced during a volcanic eruption, while the overflow phase refers to the surface or linear flow of hot magma from the crater or along fissures, forming various types of lava or breccia lava. After further carving and casting of cast layer 1, cast layer 2 is obtained, as shown... Figure 3 As shown, the shapes of the eruptive and overflow phases at the top of the casting layer 2 changed after carving and casting, that is, the lithofacies of the casting layer 1 inside the volcanic structure are different from those of the casting layer 2.

[0089] Understandably, after determining that the current sculpted and cast layer is not yet the top layer, the mold is further processed according to the digital model and the phase information, using a combination of casting and sculpting, and this process is repeated until the current sculpted and cast layer is the top layer.

[0090] This embodiment uses a method of alternating pouring and carving. Based on the digital model and phase information of the volcano mechanism, the mold of the volcano mechanism is processed and manufactured. After each pouring layer except the bottom layer is completed, it is determined whether the pouring layer is the preset top pouring layer. If it is, the physical model of the volcano mechanism is completed. If not, the next pouring layer is made, which improves the controllability of model making.

[0091] In one specific embodiment, after step S400, the method further includes:

[0092] It is understandable that, since the above steps mention that the volcanic structure information includes the phase information of the volcanic structure and the surrounding rock information of the volcanic structure, and further volcanic structure characteristic data is obtained based on the volcanic structure information, the digital model of the volcanic structure obtained based on the volcanic structure characteristic data must include the digital model of the surrounding rock of the volcanic structure.

[0093] Step S410: Based on the digital model of the surrounding rock, cast the surrounding rock model to obtain the cast surrounding rock model;

[0094] Specifically, this step involves injecting a small amount of liquid material for creating the surrounding rock onto the model-making platform, then placing the volcano model onto the platform, pressing the volcano model firmly to squeeze out excess material, ensuring that there are no air bubbles inside the liquid, and then placing a heavy object on the model until the material solidifies and is removed. The purpose is to ensure a good connection between the surrounding rock and the bottom of the volcanic rock in order to complete the casting of the surrounding rock model.

[0095] Step S420: Carve the top of the cast surrounding rock model to obtain a target surrounding rock model; wherein the target surrounding rock model and the volcano mechanism model have a consistent interface.

[0096] Understandably, this step involves carving the top of the solidified surrounding rock model based on the bottom carving file of the surrounding rock digital model, in order to ensure that the top interface of the surrounding rock model matches the bottom interface of the volcanic structure model.

[0097] S430: Embed the volcanic structure model into the surrounding rock model to obtain a volcanic structure model with surrounding rock.

[0098] The volcanic structure model is placed on the sculpted surrounding rock model to obtain a volcanic structure model with the characteristics of the surrounding rock. The volcanic structure model after the surrounding rock is cast can then be... Figure 4 As shown.

[0099] This embodiment sculpts the bottom of the volcano structure to recreate more realistic volcanic features, resulting in a physical model of the target volcano structure. This increases the realism of the physical model of the volcano structure.

[0100] This embodiment obtains characteristic data of volcanic structures, generates a digital model of the volcanic structure based on the characteristic data, creates a mold of the volcanic structure based on the digital model, and further casts and sculpts the mold based on the digital model to obtain the final volcanic structure model. This solves the problem of poor intuitiveness in the study of volcanic rock reservoirs and improves the intuitiveness of volcanic rock reservoirs.

[0101] Example 2

[0102] Please refer to Figure 5 , Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a volcanic rock model making device 200 provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0103] The data acquisition module is used to acquire characteristic data of the volcanic structure;

[0104] The digital modeling module is used to generate a digital model of the volcanic structure based on feature data;

[0105] The mold generation module is used to output mold generation instructions for the volcano mechanism based on the digital model;

[0106] The model processing module is used to output mold processing instructions based on the digital model and according to the preset production process to obtain the volcano mechanism model; the preset production process includes the carving process and the casting process.

[0107] It should be understood that this device corresponds to the above-described method embodiment for making volcanic rock models and is capable of performing the various steps involved in the above method embodiment. The specific functions of this device can be found in the description above, and detailed descriptions are omitted here to avoid repetition. The device includes at least one software functional module that can be stored in memory or embedded in the device's operating system (OS) in the form of software or firmware.

[0108] Example 3

[0109] In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPU), input / output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.

[0110] Memory may include non-persistent memory in computer-readable media, such as random access memory (RAM) and / or non-volatile memory, such as read-only memory (ROM) or flash RAM. Memory is an example of computer-readable media.

[0111] Computer-readable media includes both permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media that can store information using any method or technology. Information can be computer-readable instructions, data structures, modules of programs, or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase-change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technologies, CD-ROM, digital versatile optical disc (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic tape, magnetic magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transferable medium that can be used to store information accessible by a computing device. As defined herein, computer-readable media does not include transient computer-readable media, such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.

[0112] Example 4

[0113] This invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing instructions that, when executed by a processor, are adapted to perform the various steps described in any possible implementation of the method for making a volcanic rock model.

[0114] Those skilled in the art will understand that embodiments of this application can be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, this application can take the form of a completely hardware embodiment, a completely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, this application can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.

[0115] This application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of this application. It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, generate instructions for implementing the flowchart... Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in one or more boxes.

[0116] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium produce an article of manufacture including instruction means, which are implemented in a process Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The function specified in one or more boxes.

[0117] These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions that execute on the computer or other programmable equipment for implementing the process. Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps of the function specified in one or more boxes.

[0118] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. To avoid unnecessary repetition, the embodiments of the present invention will not describe the various possible combinations separately.

[0119] In addition, the functional modules in the various embodiments of this application can be integrated together to form an independent part, or each module can exist independently, or two or more modules can be integrated to form an independent part.

[0120] It should also be noted that the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Unless otherwise specified, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element.

[0121] The above are merely embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A method of making a model of a volcanic rock, characterized by, The method comprises the following steps: acquiring characteristic data of a volcanic mechanism, the characteristic data being volcanic stratum interpretation data; generating a digital model of the volcanic mechanism according to the characteristic data, in which all stratum planes have the same size; manufacturing a mold of the volcanic mechanism according to the digital model; processing the mold according to mold processing instructions corresponding to a preset manufacturing process based on the digital model to obtain a volcanic mechanism model, wherein the preset manufacturing process comprises the following steps: a mold bottom engraving step: engraving the bottom of the mold based on the digital model to obtain an engraved mold; a mold bottom pouring step: pouring the first period of the engraved mold based on the period information of the volcanic mechanism to obtain a bottom pouring layer of the volcanic mechanism; a bottom engraving step: engraving the top of the bottom pouring layer based on the digital model to obtain the first period pouring layer of the volcanic mechanism; a bottom pouring step: pouring the remaining periods of the first period pouring layer based on the period information of the volcanic mechanism to obtain the remaining period pouring layers; wherein the remaining periods are the periods in the period information of the volcanic mechanism except the first period; an engraving step: engraving the top of the remaining period pouring layer based on the digital model to obtain an engraved remaining period pouring layer; a judgment step: judging whether the engraved remaining period pouring layer is a preset model top pouring layer; wherein the preset model top pouring layer is the top pouring layer in the digital model; if the engraved remaining period pouring layer is the preset model top pouring layer, the processing is completed to obtain the volcanic mechanism model.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein, The acquiring of the characteristic data of the volcanic mechanism comprises the following steps: acquiring volcanic mechanism information in a preset work area; wherein the volcanic mechanism information comprises period information of the volcanic mechanism and wall rock information of the volcanic mechanism; determining facies information of the volcanic mechanism of different periods according to the volcanic mechanism information; obtaining the characteristic data of the volcanic mechanism according to the facies information of the volcanic mechanism of different periods.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of creating a model of the volcanic rock is performed by a computer. If the engraved remaining period pouring layer is not the preset model top pouring layer, a re-pouring step is executed: re-pouring the engraved remaining period pouring layer based on the period information of the volcanic mechanism, and the engraving step, the judgment step and the re-pouring step are executed cyclically until the engraved remaining period pouring layer is the preset model top pouring layer, and then the processing is completed to obtain the volcanic mechanism model.

4. The method of claim 2, wherein the step of creating a model of the volcanic rock is performed by a computer. The digital model comprises a volcanic mechanism digital model and a wall rock digital model.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the step of creating a model of the volcanic rock is performed by a computer. After the processing of the mold based on the digital model to obtain the volcanic mechanism model, the method further comprises the following steps: pouring a wall rock model based on the wall rock digital model to obtain a poured wall rock model; engraving the top of the poured wall rock model to obtain a target wall rock model; wherein the target wall rock model has a consistent interface with the volcanic mechanism model. Embed the volcanic mechanism model into the surrounding rock model to obtain a volcanic mechanism model with surrounding rock.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the step of creating a model of the volcanic rock is performed by a computer. The pouring of the surrounding rock model is performed based on the surrounding rock digital model to obtain a poured surrounding rock model, including: Injecting a preset amount of surrounding rock liquid material on the model making platform; wherein the surrounding rock liquid material is a liquid material for making a surrounding rock physical model; Placing the volcanic mechanism model on the model making platform to obtain the poured surrounding rock model.

7. An apparatus for making a model of a volcanic rock, characterized by Including: A data acquisition module configured to acquire characteristic data of a volcanic mechanism, the characteristic data being volcanic stratum interpretation data; A digital modeling module configured to generate a digital model of the volcanic mechanism according to the characteristic data, all stratum faces in the digital model being of the same size; A mold generation module configured to output mold generation instructions of the volcanic mechanism according to the digital model; A model processing module configured to output mold processing instructions based on the digital model and according to a preset making process to obtain a volcanic mechanism model; The preset making process includes: A mold bottom engraving step of engraving the bottom of the mold based on the digital model to obtain an engraved mold; A mold bottom pouring step of pouring a first period of the engraved mold based on period information of the volcanic mechanism to obtain a bottom pouring layer of the volcanic mechanism; A bottom engraving step of engraving the top of the bottom pouring layer based on the digital model to obtain a first period pouring layer of the volcanic mechanism; A bottom pouring step of pouring the remaining periods of the first period pouring layer based on the period information of the volcanic mechanism to obtain remaining period pouring layers; wherein the remaining periods are periods in the period information of the volcanic mechanism other than the first period; An engraving step of engraving the top of the remaining period pouring layer based on the digital model to obtain an engraved remaining period pouring layer; A judgment step of judging whether the engraved remaining period pouring layer is a preset model top pouring layer; wherein the preset model top pouring layer is a top pouring layer in the digital model; If the engraved remaining period pouring layer is the preset model top pouring layer, the current processing is completed to obtain the volcanic mechanism model.

8. An electronic device, comprising: Including: A processor and a memory, the memory storing machine readable instructions executable by the processor, the machine readable instructions being executed by the processor to perform the method for making a volcanic rock model in any one of claims 1-6.

9. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer readable storage medium stores instructions for causing a machine to perform the method for making a volcanic rock model in any one of claims 1-6.

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