Method for adjusting power of charging station and electronic equipment
By determining and predicting the number of charging targets in the charging station, charging power prediction, and requesting the power grid to adjust the charging power, the impact of the unstable load of the charging station on the power grid was solved, and the stability of the grid was improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411855106.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing charging stations have an impact on the power grid due to unstable loads, resulting in a decrease in the stability of the power grid.
By determining the number of charging targets at the charging station in the first period and predicting the number of charging targets in the second period, the charging power is predicted and the power grid is requested to adjust the charging power in the second period to avoid unstable loads.
Effectively avoids the impact of the power grid due to unstable load during the second time, which greatly improves the stability of the power grid.
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Figure CN119341061A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of charging power regulation, and in particular to a method for regulating the power of a charging station and an electronic device. Background Art
[0002] As an important part of infrastructure, charging stations can provide charging services for electric vehicles. They are usually composed of multiple centralized charging devices, power supply equipment, monitoring equipment and supporting facilities. As car owners have higher and higher requirements for charging, the power of charging piles in charging stations is gradually increasing. When charging stations are widely popularized for supercharging, charging stations are prone to unstable loads, which will have an impact on the power grid. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides a method and electronic device for regulating the power of a charging station, aiming to solve the technical problem in the prior art that charging stations have an impact on the power grid due to unstable loads.
[0004] To solve the above problems, in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for adjusting the power of a charging station, which includes: Determine a first number of charging targets of the charging station in a first time period, and predict a second number of charging targets of the charging station in a second time period; wherein the first time period and the second time period are two adjacent time periods; According to the first quantity and the second quantity, power prediction is performed on the charging station in a second time period to obtain a predicted charging power of the charging station; According to the predicted charging power, the power grid is requested to adjust the charging power of the charging station in the second time period.
[0005] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a device for adjusting the power of a charging station, which includes: A first prediction unit, configured to determine a first number of charging targets of the charging station in a first time period, and predict a second number of charging targets of the charging station in a second time period; wherein the first time period and the second time period are two adjacent time periods; A second prediction unit, configured to perform power prediction on the charging station in a second time period according to the first quantity and the second quantity, to obtain a predicted charging power of the charging station; The regulating unit is used to request the power grid to regulate the charging power of the charging station within the second time period according to the predicted charging power.
[0006] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, comprising a memory storing a plurality of instructions; a processor loads the instructions from the memory to execute the method for adjusting the power of a charging station in the first aspect.
[0007] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a plurality of instructions, wherein the instructions are suitable for a processor to load and execute the method for adjusting the power of a charging station according to the first aspect.
[0008] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, including a computer program or instructions, where the computer program or instructions are executed by a processor to implement the method for adjusting the power of a charging station in the first aspect.
[0009] In the method for regulating the power of a charging station provided in the present application, a first number of charging targets of the charging station in a first time period is determined, and a second number of charging targets of the charging station in a second time period adjacent to the first time period is predicted, and then the predicted charging power of the charging station in the second time period is predicted based on the first number and the second number, and the power grid is requested to allocate the corresponding charging power to the charging station in the second time period based on the predicted charging power, so as to adjust the charging power of the charging station, thereby avoiding the impact of unstable load on the power grid caused by the charging station in the second time period, thereby greatly improving the stability of the power grid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0011] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a first process flow of a method for adjusting the power of a charging station provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 A second flow chart of the method for adjusting the power of a charging station provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 A third flow chart of the method for adjusting the power of a charging station provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 A fourth flow chart of the method for adjusting the power of a charging station provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 A fifth flow chart of the method for adjusting the power of a charging station provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 A sixth flow chart of the method for adjusting the power of a charging station provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 A seventh flow chart of the method for adjusting the power of a charging station provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 8 An eighth flow chart of the method for adjusting the power of a charging station provided in an embodiment of the present application; Fig. 9 A ninth flow chart of the method for adjusting the power of a charging station provided in an embodiment of the present application; Fig.10 A schematic block diagram of a device for adjusting the power of a charging station provided in an embodiment of the present application; Fig.11 It is a schematic block diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0012] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0013] It should be understood that when used in this specification and the appended claims, the terms "include" and "comprises" indicate the presence of described features, integers, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0014] It should also be understood that the terms used in this application specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the application. As used in this application specification and the appended claims, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include plural forms.
[0015] It should be further understood that the term “and / or” used in the specification and appended claims refers to any combination and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes these combinations.
[0016] In addition, in this application, unless otherwise clearly specified or limited in the embodiments, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" and "fixed" etc. appearing in the embodiments should be understood in a broad sense. For example, the connection can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection. It can be understood that it can also be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, etc.; of course, it can also be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements, or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific implementation situation.
[0017] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1A flow chart of a method for adjusting the power of a charging station provided in an embodiment of the present application. The method for adjusting the power of a charging station provided in an embodiment of the present application is applied to a terminal device, and the method is executed by an application software installed in the terminal device. The terminal device may be a desktop computer, a laptop computer, a tablet computer, a mobile phone, etc.
[0018] It should be noted that the application scenarios described in the following embodiments of the present application are intended to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application. A person of ordinary skill in the art can know that with the emergence of new application scenarios, the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are also applicable to similar technical problems.
[0019] The method for adjusting the power of the charging station is described in detail below.
[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, the method includes the following steps S110~S130.
[0021] S110, determining a first number of charging targets of the charging station in a first time period, and predicting a second number of charging targets of the charging station in a second time period; wherein the first time period and the second time period are two adjacent time periods.
[0022] In this embodiment, the charging target can be a charging electric vehicle, a device to be charged, etc. The first time period can be understood as the time interval between the current moment and the next moment of the charging station, and the second time period can be understood as the time interval between the next moment and a certain moment of the charging station. Among them, the time interval between two adjacent time periods can be zero. The time period refers to the stage divided within a fixed time, which is usually used to describe the duration of an action or state. For example, "the period from 7 to 9 in the morning is the peak traffic period." At the same time, the time period can also be called a time interval, which refers to the time course experienced between two different states of objective material movement, and requires time units to measure.
[0023] Exemplarily, if the first time period is within five minutes after the current time, such as 11:50 am to 11:55 am, then the second time period is within five minutes after five minutes, such as 11:55 am to 12:00 am.
[0024] Specifically, when determining the first number of charging targets of the charging station in the first time period, the information of the electric vehicles being charged in the charging station can be directly obtained for determination. When predicting the second number of charging targets of the charging station in the second time period, the prediction can be made in combination with the historical data of the charging station. Specifically, based on the second time period, the number of charging targets of the charging station in a preset third time period can be obtained to determine the second number of charging targets of the charging station currently in the second time period. The third time period can be a historical time period of the second time period, and the time interval between the third time period and the second time period can be one hour, two hours, one day, two days, one week, one month, half a year, one year, etc.
[0025] At the same time, when the application combines historical data to predict the second number of charging targets, the first number of charging targets in the first time period can also be added to determine. The first number can be understood as the maximum number of charging targets in the first time period, and the second number can be understood as the maximum number of charging targets in the second time period.
[0026] At the same time, when predicting the second number of charging targets in the second time period of the charging station, the increase or decrease in the number of charging targets in the charging station from the first time period to the second time period can be predicted, and then the second number can be determined based on the increase or decrease. Among them, the predicted increase or decrease can be predicted using a regression model, and the indicators for predicting the second number can include weather, holidays, working days, time periods, etc. The formula of the regression model can be: M=ax+by+cz+dh, where M is the increase or decrease, a, b, c, d are the corresponding weights, and x, y, z, h are weather, holidays, working days, and time periods, respectively.
[0027] In addition, the formula of the model for predicting the increase and decrease quantity can also be M=(a+b+c+d)x, where a, b, c, d are the weights of weather, holidays, working days, and time periods, respectively, and x is a fixed number. At the same time, a+b+c+d can be equal to 1, greater than 1, or less than 1. When the second time period is a holiday, the weight b of the holiday can be increased, and when the second time period is not a holiday, the weight b can be reduced, that is, the weights of weather, holidays, working days, and time periods can be dynamically adjusted to obtain a more accurate increase and decrease quantity, so that the second quantity of charging targets of the charging station in the second time period can be more accurately predicted.
[0028] In some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, step S110 includes steps S111 and S112.
[0029] S111, obtaining at least a third number of charging targets of the charging station in the last first time period and a fourth number of charging targets in the last second time period; S112. Determine a second quantity according to the third quantity, the fourth quantity, and the first quantity.
[0030] Specifically, the present application can also obtain the third number of charging targets of the charging station in the last first time period, the last first time period can be understood as the fourth time period, and the time interval between the fourth time period and the first time period can be one hour, two hours, one day, two days, one week, one month, half a year, one year, etc. After obtaining the third number of charging targets of the charging station in the last first time period and the fourth number of charging targets in the last second time period, the quantitative relationship between the charging targets of the charging station in the first time period and the second time period can be determined, and then based on the quantitative relationship and the first quantity, the second number of charging targets of the charging station in the second time period can be predicted.
[0031] S120. Perform power prediction for the charging station in a second time period based on the first quantity and the second quantity to obtain a predicted charging power of the charging station.
[0032] Specifically, after determining the first number and the second number of charging targets of the charging station in the first time period and the second time period, the number of charging targets added by the charging station in the second time period can be determined, and then the charging power increased by the charging station in the second time period can be determined. Therefore, the total charging power of the charging station in the second time period can be determined based on the charging power of the charging station in the first time period and the charging power increased in the second time period, that is, the predicted charging power, and based on this, the power grid is requested to adjust the charging power of the charging station in the second time period, so as to avoid the impact of unstable load on the power grid caused by the charging station in the second time period, thereby greatly improving the stability of the power grid.
[0033] In some embodiments, Figure 3 As shown, step S120 includes steps S121 and S122.
[0034] S121, obtaining a third remaining charging time and a third remaining power of each charging target within the first time period; S122: According to the third remaining charging time, the third remaining power, the first quantity, and the second quantity, perform power prediction for the charging station in the second time period to obtain predicted charging power.
[0035] Specifically, the charging process of electric vehicle fast charging can be divided into three stages: pre-charging, high-current constant-current charging, and constant-voltage charging. The pre-charging stage is to protect the battery and avoid damage to the battery due to excessive voltage; the high-current constant-current charging stage is a high-rate charging stage with a power level between 20% and 80%; the constant-voltage charging stage prevents the voltage from being too high and damaging the battery structure. The charging period of an electric vehicle is determined by the voltage and current. For a charging pile, the charging period (h) = battery energy (kWh) / charging power (kW). Therefore, increasing the charging power can shorten the charging time, and the charging power is determined by the voltage and current. Power (kW) = voltage (V) * current (A), so if you want to shorten the charging period, you need a large current and high voltage. Therefore, during the fast charging process of an electric vehicle, the charging power decreases with the time period. To this end, the present application needs to obtain the third remaining charging time and the third remaining power of each charging target in the first time period, and then determine the maximum charging power of the charging station in the first time period. At the same time, the increase or decrease in the number of charging vehicles after the charging station enters the second time period from the first time period is determined based on the first number and the second number, and then the predicted charging power of the charging station in the second time period can be obtained.
[0036] In some embodiments, Figure 4 As shown, step S122 includes steps S1221 and S1222.
[0037] S1221. Obtain a second target charging power of each charging target within the first time period; S1222: According to the second target charging power, the third remaining charging time, the third remaining power, the first quantity, and the second quantity, perform power prediction for the charging station in the second time period to obtain predicted charging power.
[0038] Specifically, since car owners generally like to shorten the charging time of their vehicles, the charging vehicles in the charging station may end charging ahead of time, so that the number of charging targets actually increased or decreased by the charging station in the second time period is not the difference between the first number and the second number, and the charging power of the electric vehicle that has just started charging is greater than the charging power of the electric vehicle in the middle and late stages of charging.
[0039] Therefore, the present application also needs to obtain the second target charging power of each charging target in the first time period to determine the number of charging targets actually increased or decreased by the charging station in the second time period, so as to more accurately obtain the predicted charging power of the charging station in the second time period. Among them, the second target charging power can be determined based on the historical charging data of each car owner, or it can be determined based on the charging power set by the car owner. The specific acquisition method can be selected according to the actual application, and this application does not make specific limitations.
[0040] S130. Request the power grid to adjust the charging power of the charging station in the second time period according to the predicted charging power.
[0041] Specifically, after obtaining the predicted charging power of the charging station in the second period, the grid can be requested to allocate the predicted charging power to the charging station in the second period to avoid the impact of unstable load on the grid caused by the charging station in the second period, which greatly improves the stability of the grid. At the same time, in the process of using the predicted charging power to request the grid to adjust the charging power of the charging station in the second period, in order to avoid a sudden increase in the number of vehicles in the charging station, which may cause the grid to be impacted, the charging station needs to increase the additional charging impulse rate on the basis of the predicted charging power to request the grid to adjust the charging power of the charging station in the second period.
[0042] In some embodiments, Figure 5 As shown, step S130 includes steps S131, S132 and S133.
[0043] S131, determining the actual number of charging targets of the charging station in the second time period; S132. Determine a target charging power of the charging station in the second time period according to the actual quantity; S133: Adjust the charging power of the charging station in the second time period according to the target charging power and the predicted charging power.
[0044] In this embodiment, the charging station has actually entered the second time period from the first time period. At this time, the information of the electric vehicles being charged in the charging station can be directly obtained to determine the actual number of charging targets of the charging station in the second time period, and the target charging power of the charging station in the second time period can be determined based on the actual number. The predicted charging power at this time is the power allocated by the power grid to the charging station. Therefore, it can be determined based on the target charging power and the predicted charging power whether the current charging power of the charging station will cause an impact on the power grid, and then the preset energy storage system can be used to adjust the power of the charging station to ensure the stability of the power grid.
[0045] In some embodiments, Figure 6 As shown, step S132 includes steps S1321 and S1322.
[0046] S1321, obtaining a first remaining charging time and a first remaining power of each charging target in the second time period; S1322: Determine a target charging power of the charging station in a second time period according to the first remaining charging duration and the first remaining power.
[0047] In this embodiment, the target charging power can be understood as the maximum charging power that the charging station needs to charge the charging target in the second time period. Since the charging process of electric vehicle fast charging can be divided into three stages: pre-charging, high current constant current charging and constant voltage charging, the charging power of electric vehicles decreases with the time period during the fast charging process. Therefore, this application can obtain the first remaining charging time and the first remaining power of each charging target in the second time period, and then determine the maximum charging power of the charging station in the second time period, that is, the target charging power.
[0048] In some embodiments, Figure 7 As shown, step S1322 includes steps S13221 and S13222.
[0049] S13221. Obtain a first target charging power of each charging target in a second time period; S13222: Determine a target charging power according to a first target charging power, a first remaining charging time, and a first remaining power.
[0050] Specifically, since it is necessary to consider that the car owner may end charging ahead of time, in order to better estimate the maximum charging power of the charging station in the second time period, this application also needs to obtain the first target charging power of each charging target in the second time period, and then determine the maximum charging power of the charging station in the second time period based on the first target charging power, the first remaining charging time and the first remaining power. Among them, when calculating the maximum charging power of the charging station in each time period, the charging power at each moment in each time period can be determined according to the fast charging strategy of each vehicle, and then the charging power of the charging station at each moment in each time period can be calculated and screened to obtain the maximum charging power.
[0051] In some embodiments, Figure 8 As shown, step S133 includes steps S1331 and S1332.
[0052] S1331. If the target charging power is greater than the predicted charging power, obtain a first charging power difference between the target charging power and the predicted charging power; S1332: If the first charging power difference is greater than a preset first threshold, start a preset energy storage system, and adjust the charging power of the charging station according to the energy storage system and the power grid.
[0053] In this embodiment, the first charging power difference is the power value obtained by subtracting the predicted charging power difference from the target charging power difference, and the first threshold value can be understood as the critical value at which the charging station will impact the power grid. In order to further avoid the impact on the power grid, the present application can set an energy storage system at the charging station, so that when the first charging power difference is greater than the first threshold value, the energy storage system can be used for discharge to adjust the power of the charging station, thereby reducing the impact on the power grid.
[0054] In some embodiments, when the first charging power difference is greater than the first threshold, if it is detected in the second time period that the charging power required by the charging target in the charging station reaches the target charging power, the energy storage system can be used to discharge first to achieve charging of the charging vehicle, and when it is detected in the second time period that the charging power required by the charging target in the charging station is reduced to the predicted charging power, the energy storage system is controlled to stop discharging, and the power grid is used to supply power to the charging station. Among them, the energy storage system can use power cells, which are different from common energy cells. Power cells can provide high-power charging and discharging within a certain period of time to balance power fluctuations, and thus can play a role in regulating power.
[0055] In some embodiments, Fig. 9 As shown, step S133 also includes steps S1333 and S1334.
[0056] S1333: If the target charging power is less than the predicted charging power, obtain a second charging power difference between the target charging power and the predicted charging power, and a second remaining power of the preset energy storage system; S1334: If the second remaining power is less than or equal to a preset second threshold, based on the second charging power difference, use a charging station to charge the energy storage system.
[0057] In this embodiment, in order to reduce energy loss and reduce operating costs, the present application can also obtain a second charging power difference between the target charging power and the predicted charging power when the target charging power is less than the predicted charging power, that is, subtract the target charging power from the predicted charging power, and at the same time obtain the remaining power of the standby energy storage system, that is, the second remaining power, and then determine whether the second remaining power is less than or equal to the second threshold to determine whether the energy storage system needs to be charged. If the second remaining power is less than or equal to the second threshold, it is determined that the energy storage system needs to be charged, and then the energy storage system can be charged according to the second charging power difference.
[0058] In the method for adjusting the power of a charging station provided in an embodiment of the present application, a first number of charging targets of the charging station in a first time period is determined, and a second number of charging targets of the charging station in a second time period is predicted; wherein the first time period and the second time period are two adjacent time periods; based on the first number and the second number, a power prediction is performed on the charging station in the second time period to obtain a predicted charging power of the charging station; based on the predicted charging power, a request is made to the power grid to adjust the charging power of the charging station in the second time period, thereby avoiding the impact of the charging station on the power grid due to unstable load in the second time period, thereby greatly improving the stability of the power grid.
[0059] The embodiment of the present application further provides a device 200 for adjusting the power of a charging station, which is used to execute any embodiment of the aforementioned method for adjusting the power of a charging station.
[0060] Specifically, see Fig.10 , Fig.10 It is a schematic block diagram of a device 200 for regulating the power of a charging station provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0061] like Fig.10 As shown, the device 200 for adjusting the power of a charging station includes: a first prediction unit 210 , a second prediction unit 220 and an adjustment unit 230 .
[0062] The first prediction unit 210 is used to determine a first number of charging targets of the charging station in a first time period, and predict a second number of charging targets of the charging station in a second time period; wherein the first time period and the second time period are two adjacent time periods.
[0063] In some embodiments, the first prediction unit 210 is also used to obtain at least a third number of charging targets of the charging station in the last first time period and a fourth number of charging targets in the last second time period; and determine the second number based on the third number, the fourth number and the first number.
[0064] The second prediction unit 220 is used to perform power prediction for the charging station in a second time period according to the first quantity and the second quantity to obtain a predicted charging power of the charging station.
[0065] In some embodiments, the second prediction unit 220 is also used to obtain the third remaining charging time and the third remaining power of each charging target in the first time period; based on the third remaining charging time, the third remaining power, the first quantity and the second quantity, the power of the charging station is predicted in the second time period to obtain the predicted charging power.
[0066] In some embodiments, the second prediction unit 220 is also used to obtain the second target charging power of each charging target within the first time period; based on the second target charging power, the third remaining charging time, the third remaining power, the first quantity and the second quantity, the power of the charging station is predicted within the second time period to obtain the predicted charging power.
[0067] The adjustment unit 230 is used to request the power grid to adjust the charging power of the charging station within the second time period according to the predicted charging power.
[0068] In some embodiments, the adjustment unit 230 is also used to determine the actual number of charging targets of the charging station in the second time period; determine the target charging power of the charging station in the second time period based on the actual number; and adjust the charging power of the charging station in the second time period based on the target charging power and the predicted charging power.
[0069] In some embodiments, the adjustment unit 230 is further used to obtain a first remaining charging time and a first remaining power of each charging target in the second time period; and determine a target charging power of the charging station in the second time period based on the first remaining charging time and the first remaining power.
[0070] In some embodiments, the adjustment unit 230 is further used to obtain a first target charging power of each charging target in the second time period; and determine the target charging power according to the first target charging power, the first remaining charging time and the first remaining power.
[0071] In some embodiments, the adjustment unit 230 is also used to obtain a first charging power difference between the target charging power and the predicted charging power if the target charging power is greater than the predicted charging power; if the first charging power difference is greater than a preset first threshold, start a preset energy storage system and adjust the charging power of the charging station according to the energy storage system and the power grid.
[0072] In some embodiments, the adjustment unit 230 is also used to obtain a second charging power difference between the target charging power and the predicted charging power, as well as a second remaining power of the preset energy storage system if the target charging power is less than the predicted charging power; if the second remaining power is less than or equal to a preset second threshold, based on the second charging power difference, the energy storage system is charged using a charging station.
[0073] The device 200 for adjusting the power of a charging station provided in an embodiment of the present application is used to execute the above-mentioned determination of a first number of charging targets of the charging station in a first time period, and predict a second number of charging targets of the charging station in a second time period adjacent to the first time period, and then predict the predicted charging power of the charging station in the second time period based on the first number and the second number, and request the power grid to allocate the corresponding charging power to the charging station in the second time period based on the predicted charging power, so as to adjust the charging power of the charging station, thereby avoiding the impact of unstable load on the power grid caused by the charging station in the second time period, thereby greatly improving the stability of the power grid.
[0074] It should be noted that those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the specific implementation process of the above-mentioned device 200 for adjusting the power of the charging station and each unit can refer to the corresponding description in the aforementioned method embodiment, and for the convenience and brevity of description, it will not be repeated here.
[0075] The above-mentioned device 200 for adjusting the power of the charging station can be implemented in the form of a computer program. The computer program can be used in a computer program such as Fig.11 The electronic device shown is running.
[0076] See also Fig.11 , Fig.11 300 is a schematic block diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application. The electronic device 300 may be a terminal, wherein the terminal may be a cloud, a vehicle-mounted terminal device, a smart phone, a tablet computer, a laptop computer, a desktop computer, a personal digital assistant, a wearable device, etc.
[0077] See also Fig.11 The electronic device 300 includes a processor 302 , a memory and a network interface 305 connected via a system bus 301 , wherein the memory may include a non-volatile storage medium 303 and an internal memory 304 .
[0078] The non-volatile storage medium 303 may store an operating system 3031 and a computer program 3032. The computer program 3032 includes program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed, the processor 302 may execute a method for adjusting the power of a charging station.
[0079] The processor 302 is used to provide computing and control capabilities to support the operation of the entire electronic device 300 .
[0080] The internal memory 304 provides an environment for the operation of the computer program 3032 in the non-volatile storage medium 303. When the computer program 3032 is executed by the processor 302, the processor 302 can execute a method for adjusting the power of a charging station.
[0081] The network interface 305 is used to communicate with other devices over the network. Fig.11 The structure shown in the figure is merely a block diagram of a partial structure related to the scheme of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the electronic device 300 to which the scheme of the present application is applied. The specific electronic device 300 may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.
[0082] The processor 302 is used to run a computer program 3032 stored in the memory to implement the following steps: determining a first number of charging targets of the charging station in a first time period, and predicting a second number of charging targets of the charging station in a second time period; wherein the first time period and the second time period are two adjacent time periods; based on the first number and the second number, predicting the power of the charging station in the second time period to obtain a predicted charging power of the charging station; based on the predicted charging power, requesting the power grid to adjust the charging power of the charging station in the second time period.
[0083] It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the processor 302 may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor 302 may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. Among them, the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor, etc.
[0084] According to one aspect of the present application, a computer program product or computer program is also provided, the computer program product or computer program includes computer instructions, and the computer instructions are stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The processor of the electronic device reads the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instructions, so that the electronic device implements the following steps: determining a first number of charging targets of the charging station in a first time period, and predicting a second number of charging targets of the charging station in a second time period; wherein the first time period and the second time period are two adjacent time periods; based on the first number and the second number, predicting the power of the charging station in the second time period to obtain the predicted charging power of the charging station; based on the predicted charging power, requesting the power grid to adjust the charging power of the charging station in the second time period.
[0085] It can be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes in the method for implementing the above embodiment can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program. The computer program includes program instructions, and the computer program can be stored in a storage medium, which is a computer-readable storage medium. The program instructions are executed by at least one processor in the computer system to implement the process steps of the embodiment of the above method.
[0086] Therefore, the present application also provides a storage medium. The storage medium may be a computer-readable storage medium. The storage medium stores a computer program, wherein the computer program includes program instructions. When the program instructions are executed by a processor, the processor performs the following steps: determining a first number of charging targets of a charging station in a first time period, and predicting a second number of charging targets of the charging station in a second time period; wherein the first time period and the second time period are two adjacent time periods; based on the first number and the second number, performing power prediction on the charging station in the second time period to obtain a predicted charging power of the charging station; based on the predicted charging power, requesting the power grid to adjust the charging power of the charging station in the second time period.
[0087] The storage medium may be any computer-readable storage medium that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
[0088] Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two. In order to clearly illustrate the interchangeability of hardware and software, the composition and steps of each example have been generally described in terms of function in the above description. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of this application.
[0089] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of each unit is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
[0090] The steps in the method of the embodiment of the present application can be adjusted in order, combined and deleted according to actual needs. The units in the device of the embodiment of the present application can be combined, divided and deleted according to actual needs. In addition, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit.
[0091] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions for an electronic device (which can be a personal computer, terminal, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the various embodiments of the present application.
[0092] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various equivalent modifications or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, and these modifications or replacements should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A method for adjusting the power of a charging station, characterized in that: include: Determining a first number of charging targets of a charging station in a first time period, and predicting a second number of charging targets of the charging station in a second time period; wherein the first time period and the second time period are two adjacent time periods; According to the first number and the second number, power prediction is performed on the charging station in the second time period to obtain a predicted charging power of the charging station; According to the predicted charging power, the power grid is requested to adjust the charging power of the charging station within the second time period.
2. The method for adjusting the power of a charging station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The requesting the power grid to adjust the charging power of the charging station during the second time period includes: determining an actual number of charging targets for the charging station during the second time period; determining a target charging power of the charging station in the second time period according to the actual number; The charging power of the charging station in the second time period is adjusted according to the target charging power and the predicted charging power.
3. The method for adjusting the power of a charging station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The determining, according to the actual quantity, a target charging power of the charging station in the second time period includes: Obtaining a first remaining charging time and a first remaining power of each of the charging targets within the second time period; A target charging power of the charging station in the second time period is determined according to the first remaining charging time and the first remaining power.
4. The method for adjusting the power of a charging station according to claim 3, characterized in that: Determining a target charging power of the charging station in the second time period according to the first remaining charging time and the first remaining power includes: Obtaining a first target charging power of each of the charging targets within the second time period; The target charging power is determined according to the first target charging power, the first remaining charging time, and the first remaining power.
5. The method for adjusting the power of a charging station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting the charging power of the charging station in the second time period according to the target charging power and the predicted charging power includes: If the target charging power is greater than the predicted charging power, obtaining a first charging power difference between the target charging power and the predicted charging power; If the first charging power difference is greater than a preset first threshold, a preset energy storage system is started, and the charging power of the charging station is adjusted according to the energy storage system and the power grid.
6. The method for adjusting the power of a charging station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting the charging power of the charging station in the second time period according to the target charging power and the predicted charging power includes: If the target charging power is less than the predicted charging power, obtaining a second charging power difference between the target charging power and the predicted charging power, and a second remaining power of the preset energy storage system; If the second remaining power is less than or equal to a preset second threshold, the energy storage system is charged using the charging station based on the second charging power difference.
7. The method for adjusting the power of a charging station according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The predicting a second number of charging targets of the charging station within a second time period includes: At least obtaining a third number of the charging targets of the charging station in the first time period last time, and a fourth number of the charging targets in the second time period last time; The second number is determined according to the third number, the fourth number, and the first number.
8. The method for adjusting the power of a charging station according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The performing power prediction on the charging station in the second time period to obtain the predicted charging power of the charging station includes: Obtaining a third remaining charging time and a third remaining power of each of the charging targets within the first time period; According to the third remaining charging time, the third remaining power, the first quantity and the second quantity, power prediction is performed on the charging station in the second time period to obtain the predicted charging power.
9. The method for adjusting the power of a charging station according to claim 8, characterized in that: The performing power prediction on the charging station during the second time period to obtain the predicted charging power includes: Obtaining a second target charging power of each of the charging targets within the first time period; Power prediction is performed on the charging station in the second time period according to the second target charging power, the third remaining charging time, the third remaining power, the first quantity and the second quantity to obtain the predicted charging power.
10. An electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, wherein: When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the method for regulating the power of a charging station according to any one of claims 1 to 9 are implemented.
Citation Information
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