Bandage supporting device for nursing in emergency department

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of nursing equipment, and particularly relates to a bandaging supporting device for nursing in the emergency department, the bandaging supporting device comprises an auxiliary bandaging mechanism and a storage box located below the auxiliary bandaging mechanism, and a storage opening is formed in the storage box and used for discarding medical waste therein; the auxiliary binding mechanism comprises a binding supporting frame, a binding ring, a transmission rolling shaft and a bearing type operation assembly, the bearing type operation assembly comprises a plurality of operation wheels, the operation wheels are rotationally arranged on the binding supporting frame, and the transmission rolling shaft is rotationally arranged on the binding supporting frame; an auxiliary bandaging mechanism is arranged, so that the bandaging efficiency is improved, the bandaging treatment is ensured, and more time can be won for subsequent rescue work; and the waste treatment mechanism is arranged, so that the medical waste can be quickly stored, bagged and sealed, the whole process is completely implemented in a closed space, manual operation is not needed in the whole process, the labor amount of workers can be reduced, and diffusion of viruses and bacteria can be avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of nursing equipment, and specifically refers to a bandaging support device for emergency department nursing. Background Art

[0002] The emergency department is responsible for rescuing patients and often encounters patients with large wounds on their bodies. At this time, the wound should be bandaged immediately to avoid excessive bleeding. The usual bandaging method is to wrap the wound, but the patient is inconvenient to move at this time, and the patient's condition is not known at this time. Blindly moving the patient's body and limbs may aggravate the patient's condition and delay subsequent rescue. Therefore, in this case, it is extremely inconvenient to bandage the patient's wound. It requires the cooperation of multiple medical staff to complete the bandaging work, which increases the workload of medical staff, reduces the efficiency of wound bandaging, and delays subsequent rescue time. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a bandaging support device for emergency department nursing, which solves the problem that bandaging wounds in the prior art requires the patient and staff to consume their energy, and can handle medical waste in a timely manner to avoid the spread and spread of viruses.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: The present invention provides a bandaging support device for emergency department nursing, comprising an auxiliary bandaging mechanism and a storage box located below the auxiliary bandaging mechanism, wherein the storage box is provided with a storage port for discarding medical waste therein;

[0005] The auxiliary bandaging mechanism includes a bandaging support frame, a bandaging ring, a transfer roller and a load-bearing operating component. The load-bearing operating component includes a plurality of running wheels. The running wheels are rotatably arranged on the bandaging support frame. The transfer rollers are rotatably arranged on the bandaging support frame and are located on both sides of the load-bearing operating component. Limiting baffle plates are arranged on both sides of the running wheels, so that an embedding groove is formed between the two limiting baffle plates. The bandaging ring is embedded in the embedding groove of each running wheel, and the bandaging ring can be rotatably arranged.

[0006] The bandage ring is provided with a bandage wheel, which is rotatably arranged and on which a bandage for bandaging is wound.

[0007] Furthermore, a waste treatment mechanism is provided in the storage box, and the waste treatment mechanism includes a receiving basin and a garbage bag picking mechanism.

[0008] The receiving basin is located below the receiving opening, the upper part of the receiving basin is an outward-expanding receiving interface, and the lower part is a gathering discharge outlet. Medical staff discard medical waste into the receiving opening, and discharge it downward through the receiving basin. By placing a garbage bag under the receiving basin, the garbage can be received and stored;

[0009] The garbage bag picking mechanism comprises a guide plate, a guide rod and a picking rod, wherein the guide plate is provided with a guide groove, wherein the guide groove comprises a horizontal rail section, an arc-shaped rail section and a vertical rail section which are interconnected, wherein the guide rod is rotatably arranged on the guide plate, wherein a hollow groove is arranged on the guide rod, wherein a sliding connection block is rotatably arranged at the intersection of the extension lines of the horizontal rail section and the vertical rail section on the guide plate, wherein the picking rod and the sliding connection block are slidably connected, wherein a sliding column is provided at one end of the picking rod, wherein the sliding column passes through the hollow groove of the guide rod and is slidably arranged in the guide groove, and wherein the rotating end of the guide rod is connected to a driving motor;

[0010] When the guide rod rotates, it drives the sliding column to slide in the guide groove. When the sliding column moves in the horizontal rail section, the direction of the pick-up rod is the same as the direction of the horizontal rail section. When the sliding column moves in the vertical rail section, the direction of the pick-up rod is the same as the direction of the horizontal rail section. When the sliding column moves in the arc rail section, the direction of the pick-up rod changes by 90 degrees.

[0011] The picking rod is provided with a picking device.

[0012] Furthermore, the picking device includes a picking cylinder and a vacuum suction cup arranged on the picking cylinder; a garbage bag placement box is arranged in the storage box, and a garbage bag is arranged in the garbage bag placement box. After the garbage bag picking mechanism picks up the garbage bag, it moves to the bottom of the receiving basin.

[0013] Furthermore, in order to avoid leakage, the garbage bag needs to be expanded, so an expansion device is provided in the storage box and below the receiving basin, and the expansion device includes an expansion cylinder and a vacuum suction cup provided on the expansion cylinder.

[0014] Furthermore, in order to prevent leakage of garbage and avoid pollution, a sealing mechanism is arranged in the storage box, including sealing cylinders symmetrically arranged on both sides below the receiving basin, and a sealer is provided on the sealing cylinder. The sealing cylinder drives the sealer to dock and seal the plastic bag to achieve sealing of medical waste.

[0015] Furthermore, a garbage bin is provided in the storage box for storing sealed garbage bags loaded with garbage.

[0016] Furthermore, a conveyor belt is provided in the storage box, which is arranged below the receiving basin and connects the garbage box and the receiving basin. When the garbage bag is loaded with garbage, the conveyor belt also supports the bottom of the garbage bag.

[0017] Furthermore, the horizontal height of the transfer roller is located at the lower center of the bandage ring. The patient's limb is placed on the transfer roller, and the bandage is wound around the patient's wound by rotating the bandage ring. The bandage can be continuously wound and the entire wound can be completely covered by pushing the limb on the transfer roller.

[0018] Furthermore, the garbage bag placement box is provided with a grabbing groove, which is used for the vacuum suction cup to extend from the grabbing groove into the garbage bag placement box and grab the garbage bag.

[0019] Furthermore, the storage box is provided with a first switch door, which is located at the garbage bag placement box and is used to place the garbage bags; the storage box is provided with a second switch door, which is located at the garbage bin and is used to take out the garbage.

[0020] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention by adopting the above scheme are as follows: This scheme provides a bandaging support device for emergency department nursing, which is equipped with an auxiliary bandaging mechanism, which can quickly bandage the patient's wound, and the patient himself does not need to exert force to move the body, nor does the medical staff need to move the patient's body with effort. Through the setting of this mechanism, only one person is needed to bandage the patient, and the bandaging efficiency is improved, and the bandaging treatment is guaranteed, which can buy more time for subsequent rescue work; the waste treatment mechanism is set to quickly collect, bag and seal medical waste. The whole process is completely implemented in a closed space, and no manual operation is required in the whole process, which can not only reduce the workload of staff, but also avoid the spread of viruses and bacteria. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this scheme;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary bandaging mechanism of this scheme;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the running wheel of this scheme;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waste treatment facility in this scheme;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waste treatment facility;

[0026] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide plate;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of embodiment 3 of this scheme.

[0028] Among them, 1. Auxiliary bandaging mechanism; 2. Storage box; 3. Storage port; 4. Bandaging support frame; 5. Bandaging ring; 6. Transfer roller; 7. Load-bearing operation component; 8. Running wheel; 9. Limiting enclosure plate; 10. Embedded groove; 11. Bandage wheel; 12. Waste treatment mechanism; 13. Receive basin; 14. Garbage bag picking mechanism; 15. Receiver interface; 16. Discharge port; 17. Guide plate; 18. Guide rod; 19. Pick-up rod; 20. Guide groove; 21. Cross rail section; 22. Arc shaped rail section; 23, vertical rail section; 24, hollow groove; 25, sliding connection block; 26, sliding column; 27, driving motor; 28, picking device; 29, picking cylinder; 30, vacuum suction cup; 31, garbage bag placement box; 32, opening device; 33, opening cylinder; 34, sealing mechanism; 35, sealing cylinder; 36, sealer; 37, garbage bin; 38, conveyor belt; 39, grabbing groove; 40, first opening and closing door; 41, second opening and closing door; 42, hospital bed; 43, landslide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] A bandaging support device for emergency department nursing, such as Figure 1 , comprising an auxiliary bandaging mechanism 1 and a storage box 2 located below the auxiliary bandaging mechanism 1, wherein the storage box 2 is provided with a storage opening 3 for discarding medical waste therein;

[0031] like Figure 2 The auxiliary bandaging mechanism 1 includes a bandaging support frame 4, a bandaging ring 5, a transfer roller 6 and a load-bearing running component 7. The load-bearing running component 7 includes a plurality of running wheels 8. In the embodiment, four running wheels 8 are provided. The four running wheels 8 are evenly arranged, and the running wheels 8 are located at four positions of the upper, lower, left and right relative to the bandaging ring 5. The running wheels 8 are rotatably arranged on the bandaging support frame 4. The transfer roller 6 is rotatably arranged on the bandaging support frame 4 and is located on both sides of the load-bearing running component 7. Figure 3 , the running wheel 8 is provided with limiting enclosure plates 9 on both sides, so that an embedding groove 10 is formed between the two limiting enclosure plates 9, and the wrapping ring 5 is embedded in the embedding groove 10 of each running wheel 8, and the wrapping ring 5 is rotatably arranged;

[0032] The bandage ring 5 is provided with a bandage wheel 11, which is rotatably arranged and on which a bandage for bandaging is wound.

[0033] like Figure 4 The storage box 2 is provided with a waste treatment mechanism 12, and the waste treatment mechanism 12 includes a receiving basin 13 and a garbage bag picking mechanism 14.

[0034] The receiving basin 13 is located below the receiving opening 3. The upper part of the receiving basin 13 is an outward-expanding receiving port 15, and the lower part is a gathering discharge port 16. Medical staff discard medical waste into the receiving opening 3, and the waste is discharged downward through the receiving basin 13. By placing a garbage bag under the receiving basin 13, the garbage can be received and stored.

[0035] like Figure 6 The garbage bag picking mechanism 14 includes a guide plate 17, a guide rod 18, and a picking rod 19. The guide plate 17 is provided with a guide groove 20, and the guide groove 20 includes a transverse rail section 21, an arc-shaped rail section 22 and a vertical rail section 23 that are interconnected. The guide rod 18 is rotatably arranged on the guide plate 17, and a hollow groove 24 is arranged on the guide rod 18. A sliding connection block 25 is rotatably arranged on the guide plate 17 and at the intersection of the extension lines of the transverse rail section 21 and the vertical rail section 23. The picking rod 19 is slidably connected to the sliding connection block 25. A sliding column 26 is arranged at one end of the picking rod 19, and the sliding column 26 passes through the hollow groove 24 of the guide rod 18 and is slidably arranged in the guide groove 20. The rotating end of the guide rod 18 is connected to a driving motor 27, and the driving motor 27 is a forward and reverse motor.

[0036] When the guide rod 18 rotates, the sliding column 26 is driven to slide in the guide groove 20. When the sliding column 26 moves in the horizontal rail section 21, the direction of the pick-up rod 19 is the same as the direction of the horizontal rail section 21. When the sliding column 26 moves in the vertical rail section 23, the direction of the pick-up rod 19 is the same as the direction of the horizontal rail section 21. When the sliding column 26 moves in the arc rail section 22, the direction of the pick-up rod 19 is converted by 90 degrees.

[0037] The picking rod 19 is provided with a picking device 28 .

[0038] like Figure 5 The picking device 28 includes a picking cylinder 29 and a vacuum suction cup 30 arranged on the picking cylinder 29; a garbage bag placement box 31 is arranged in the storage box 2, and a garbage bag is arranged in the garbage bag placement box 31. After the garbage bag picking mechanism 14 picks up the garbage bag, it then performs a 90-degree conversion movement to move the garbage bag to the bottom of the receiving basin 13.

[0039] In order to avoid leakage, the garbage bag needs to be expanded, so an expansion device 32 is provided in the storage box 2 and below the receiving basin 13 . The expansion device 32 includes an expansion cylinder 33 and a vacuum suction cup 30 provided on the expansion cylinder 33 .

[0040] In order to prevent leakage of garbage and avoid pollution, a sealing mechanism 34 is set in the storage box 2, including sealing cylinders 35 symmetrically arranged on both sides below the receiving basin 13, and a sealer 36 is provided on the sealing cylinder 35. The sealing cylinder 35 drives the sealer 36 to dock, seal the plastic bag, and achieve sealing of medical waste.

[0041] The storage box 2 is provided with a garbage box 37 for storing sealed garbage bags loaded with garbage.

[0042] The storage box 2 is provided with a conveyor belt 38, which is arranged below the receiving basin 13 and connects the garbage box 37 and the receiving basin 13. When the garbage bag is loaded with garbage, the conveyor belt 38 also supports the bottom of the garbage bag.

[0043] The horizontal height of the transfer roller 6 is located at the lower center of the bandage ring 5. The patient's limb is placed on the transfer roller 6, and the bandage is wound around the patient's wound by rotating the bandage ring 5. By pushing the limb on the transfer roller 6, the bandage can be continuously wound and the entire wound can be completely covered.

[0044] The garbage bag placement box 31 is provided with a grabbing groove 39 for the vacuum suction cup 30 to extend from the grabbing groove 39 into the garbage bag placement box 31 and grab the garbage bag.

[0045] The storage box 2 is provided with a first switch door 40, which is located at the garbage bag placement box 31 and is used to place garbage bags; the storage box 2 is provided with a second switch door 41, which is located at the garbage bin 37 and is used to take out garbage.

[0046] In the first embodiment, the storage box 2 can be in the form of a cart for easy movement.

[0047] In the second embodiment, a plurality of transfer rollers 6 are provided to extend the transfer distance, and the transfer rollers 6 are used for bandaging limbs with longer wounds.

[0048] Embodiment three, as Figure 7 When the patient's torso needs to be bandaged, the storage box 2 can be embedded in the bed 42, the auxiliary bandaging mechanism 1 is located on the bed, and slides 43 are provided on both sides for easy access, and rollers are provided on the slides 43 to facilitate the patient's access.

[0049] During specific use, a bandage for bandaging is installed on the bandage wheel 11, the part of the patient to be bandaged is placed on the transfer roller 6, one end of the bandage is first bandaged on the patient's wound, and then the bandage ring 5 is rotated. The bandage is wrapped around the wound as the bandage ring 5 rotates, and at the same time, as the bandage is being applied, the patient's wound is gradually transferred on the transfer roller 6, thereby achieving a continuous bandaging effect. After the bandaging is completed, the staff discards the medical waste into the storage port 3.

[0050] In the initial state, the garbage bag is located below the discharge port of the receiving basin 13, and the garbage bag is sucked and stretched open by the vacuum suction cup 30. After the garbage enters the garbage bag, the sealing cylinder 35 is controlled to drive the sealer 36 to dock, seal the plastic bag, and achieve sealing of the medical waste. Then the vacuum suction cup 30 releases the garbage bag, and the garbage bag falls onto the conveyor belt 38, and the garbage bag is transferred to the garbage bin 37.

[0051] Among them, when the garbage bag picking mechanism 14 picks up a garbage bag, the motor drives the guide rod 18 to rotate, driving the sliding column 26 to slide in the guide groove 20, and when the picking rod 19 moves to the garbage bag placement box 31, a garbage bag is grabbed by the vacuum suction cup 30, and then the motor drives the guide rod 18 to reverse, driving the picking rod 19 to move to the receiving basin 13, and driving the vacuum suction cup 30 to open the garbage bag through the expansion cylinder 33.

[0052] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0053] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0054] The present invention and its implementation methods are described above, and such description is not restrictive. In short, if ordinary technicians in the field are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the invention, they can design structures and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity, which should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bandaging support device for emergency department nursing, characterized in that: It comprises an auxiliary bandaging mechanism (1) and a storage box (2) located below the auxiliary bandaging mechanism (1); the storage box (2) is provided with a storage opening (3) for discarding medical waste therein; The auxiliary bandaging mechanism (1) comprises a bandaging support frame (4), a bandaging ring (5), a transmission roller (6) and a load-bearing operating component (7), wherein the load-bearing operating component (7) comprises a plurality of running wheels (8), wherein the running wheels (8) are rotatably arranged on the bandaging support frame (4), the transmission roller (6) is rotatably arranged on the bandaging support frame (4) and is located on both sides of the load-bearing operating component (7), and the running wheels (8) are provided with limiting enclosure plates (9) on both sides, so that an embedding groove (10) is formed between the two limiting enclosure plates (9), and the bandaging ring (5) is embedded in the embedding groove (10) of each running wheel (8), and the bandaging ring (5) can be rotatably arranged; The bandage ring (5) is provided with a bandage wheel (11), and the bandage wheel (11) is rotatably arranged and a bandage for bandaging is wound around it.

2. The bandage support device for emergency department nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waste treatment mechanism (12) is provided in the storage box (2), and the waste treatment mechanism (12) comprises a receiving basin (13) and a garbage bag picking mechanism (14); the receiving basin (13) is located below the storage opening (3); the receiving basin (13) has an outwardly expanding receiving interface (15) above and a gathered discharge outlet (16) below; The garbage bag picking mechanism (14) comprises a guide plate (17), a guide rod (18) and a picking rod (19); a guide groove (20) is provided on the guide plate (17); the guide groove (20) comprises a transverse rail section (21), an arc-shaped rail section (22) and a vertical rail section (23) which are interconnected; the guide rod (18) is rotatably arranged on the guide plate (17); a hollow groove (24) is provided on the guide rod (18); a sliding connection block (25) is rotatably arranged on the guide plate (17) at the intersection of the extension lines of the transverse rail section (21) and the vertical rail section (23); the picking rod (19) and the sliding connection block (25) are slidably connected; a sliding column (26) is provided at one end of the picking rod (19); the sliding column (26) passes through the hollow groove (24) of the guide rod (18) and is slidably arranged in the guide groove (20); the rotating end of the guide rod (18) is connected to a driving motor (27); When the guide rod (18) rotates, the sliding column (26) is driven to slide in the guide groove (20). When the sliding column (26) moves in the horizontal rail section (21), the direction of the pick-up rod (19) is the same as the direction of the horizontal rail section (21). When the sliding column (26) moves in the vertical rail section (23), the direction of the pick-up rod (19) is the same as the direction of the horizontal rail section (21). When the sliding column (26) moves in the arc rail section (22), the direction of the pick-up rod (19) is converted by 90 degrees. The picking rod (19) is provided with a picking device (28).

3. The bandage support device for emergency department nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The picking device (28) comprises a picking cylinder (29) and a vacuum suction cup (30) arranged on the picking cylinder (29); a garbage bag placement box (31) is arranged in the storage box (2), and a garbage bag is arranged in the garbage bag placement box (31); after the garbage bag picking mechanism (14) picks up the garbage bag, it moves to the bottom of the receiving basin (13).

4. The bandage support device for emergency department nursing according to claim 3, characterized in that: An opening device (32) is provided inside the storage box (2) and below the receiving basin (13), and the opening device (32) comprises an opening cylinder (33) and a vacuum suction cup (30) provided on the opening cylinder (33).

5. The bandage support device for emergency department nursing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealing mechanism (34) is arranged in the storage box (2), comprising sealing cylinders (35) symmetrically arranged on both sides below the receiving basin (13), and a sealing device (36) is arranged on the sealing cylinders (35).

6. The bandage support device for emergency department nursing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The storage box (2) is provided with a garbage box (37) for storing sealed garbage bags loaded with garbage.

7. The bandage support device for emergency department nursing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The storage box (2) is provided with a conveyor belt (38), which is arranged below the receiving basin (13) and connects the garbage bin (37) and the receiving basin (13).

8. The bandage support device for emergency department nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal height of the transfer roller (6) is located at a lower center position of the wrapping ring (5).

9. The bandage support device for emergency department nursing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The garbage bag placement box (31) is provided with a grabbing groove (39) for the vacuum suction cup (30) to extend from the grabbing groove (39) into the garbage bag placement box (31) and grab the garbage bag.

10. The bandage support device for emergency department nursing according to claim 9, characterized in that: The storage box (2) is provided with a first switch door (40), which is located at the garbage bag placement box (31) and is used to place garbage bags; the storage box (2) is provided with a second switch door (41), which is located at the garbage box (37) and is used to take out garbage.

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