Storage box for medical disinfection and use method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a storage box for medical disinfection and a use method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of disinfection boxes. Comprising a storage mechanism and a disinfection mechanism, the storage mechanism comprises a storage box used for storing medical instruments, the disinfection mechanism comprises a disinfection box, a medicine storage tank, a pressurizing tank and a heating tank are installed in the disinfection box, medicine liquid is stored in the medicine storage tank and communicated with the pressurizing tank, and a compressor is installed on the top face of the pressurizing tank and communicated with the heating tank; an evaporation part is installed in the heating tank, the outer side of the heating tank communicates with a first electromagnetic valve, the free end of the first electromagnetic valve communicates with a Y-pipe, four sets of branch pipes are installed on the outer side of the Y-pipe, the four sets of branch pipes are located in the storage box, and air outlet holes are formed in the outer sides of the four sets of branch pipes; according to the storage box applied to medical disinfection and the using method thereof, the purpose of disinfecting medical instruments with gas can be achieved, and therefore medical staff can take the disinfected medical instruments conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of disinfection boxes, in particular to a storage box for medical disinfection and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Medical staff will disinfect and sterilize medical devices before and after use. Generally, the medical devices are placed directly in a common disinfection box or disinfection box and soaked in disinfectant for disinfection. Since the devices are soaked in disinfectant in the disinfection box or disinfection box, it is not convenient to take the devices. If you take them directly with your hands, your hands will be stained with disinfectant; if you use tweezers to pick them up, they often slip. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a storage box for medical disinfection and a method of using the same to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] In view of the above problems, the technical solution proposed by the present invention is: A storage box for medical disinfection comprises a storage mechanism and a disinfection mechanism, wherein the storage mechanism comprises a storage box for storing medical devices, and the disinfection mechanism comprises a disinfection box, wherein a medicine storage tank, a pressurizing tank, and a heating tank are installed inside the disinfection box, wherein liquid medicine is stored in the medicine storage tank and is connected to the pressurizing tank, a compressor is installed on the top surface of the pressurizing tank and is connected to the heating tank, an evaporating element is installed in the heating tank and is connected to a first solenoid valve on the outside, a free end of the first solenoid valve is connected to a three-pronged pipe, four groups of branch pipes are installed on the outside of the three-pronged pipe, and the four groups of branch pipes are located inside the storage box, and air outlet holes are opened on the outside of the four groups of branch pipes.

[0005] Specifically, the drug solution is hydrogen peroxide with a concentration of 30% to 35%.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, first pipes are installed on the outer sides of the medicine storage tank and the pressurized tank near their respective bottom surfaces, and a second solenoid valve is connected between the first pipes.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the outer side of the pressurized tank is connected to a third solenoid valve near its bottom surface, the top surface of the heating tank is connected to a first pump, and a second pipe is connected between the input end of the first pump and the free end of the third solenoid valve.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the evaporating element includes a heater installed at the bottom of the heating tank and a metal cover installed on the heater.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a water storage tank is also installed inside the disinfection box, the outside of the water storage tank is connected to a second pump, the inner wall of the storage box is installed with an atomizing nozzle through a fourth solenoid valve, a third pipe is connected between the output end of the second pump and the free end of the fourth solenoid valve, and a humidity sensor is also installed on the inner wall of the storage box.

[0010] Specifically, the humidity sensor is connected to a controller outside the device via an ADC analog-to-digital converter, and medical staff can know the humidity in the storage box through the controller.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the top surface of the medicine storage tank is connected to a medicine inlet pipe through a one-way valve, and the top surface of the water storage tank is connected to a water inlet pipe through a one-way valve, and the medicine inlet pipe and the water inlet pipe are both located outside the disinfection box.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, liquid level sensors are installed on the outer sides of the medicine storage tank and the water storage tank near their respective bottom surfaces.

[0013] Specifically, the liquid level sensor is connected to a controller outside the device through an ADC analog-to-digital converter. Medical staff can know the liquid level in the medicine storage tank and water storage tank through the controller and replenish the medicine and clean water in time.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a box door is hingedly connected to the outer side of the storage box via a hinge, and a mesh partition plate is installed inside the storage box.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an LED lamp is installed on the inner top of the storage box, a magnet is installed on one side of the box door, a reed sensor is embedded on the outer side of the storage box, and the magnet and the reed sensor are adsorbed to each other.

[0016] In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for using a medical disinfection storage box, comprising the following steps: Step 1: Add hydrogen peroxide and clean water into the medicine storage tank and water storage tank through the medicine inlet pipe and water inlet pipe; Step 2: Start the second pump to pump clean water into the atomizing nozzle, which sprays clean water in the form of mist to increase the humidity in the storage box. The real-time humidity in the storage box is monitored by the humidity sensor. When the humidity reaches the required level, turn off the second pump to keep the storage box in a relatively humid state, so as to increase the diffusion degree of hydrogen peroxide vapor in the storage box. Step 3: Open the second solenoid valve, and the hydrogen peroxide flows into the pressure tank through a pair of first pipes. Then start the compressor to make the hydrogen peroxide become high-pressure. Then start the heater to heat the metal cover. Then open the third solenoid valve and the first solenoid valve and start the second pump to make the high-pressure hydrogen peroxide flow into the heating tank. Since the pressure of the heating tank is lower than that of the hydrogen peroxide at this time, the boiling point of the hydrogen peroxide will drop instantly. After it falls into the metal cover, it will boil and vaporize instantly. The vapor-like hydrogen peroxide passes through the three-pronged pipe and four sets of branch pipes, and finally sprays out from the air outlet. Step 4: Open the box door. At this time, the magnet is away from the reed sensor. The two iron sheets in the reed sensor are in contact with each other, and the current can pass through the LED light, thereby lighting up the internal space of the storage box. The medical staff will then place the medical equipment on the mesh partition board and the bottom of the storage box, and then close the box door, so that the gaseous hydrogen peroxide can sterilize and disinfect the medical equipment. Step 5: Open the box door and take out the sterilized medical devices.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the medical disinfection storage box and the use method thereof, by sequentially transferring the medicine liquid in the medicine storage tank to the pressure tank and the heating tank, the medicine liquid is pressurized by the compressor in the pressure tank, and after flowing into the heating tank, the boiling point of the medicine liquid at this time will be instantly reduced because the high-pressure medicine liquid enters the heating tank with a relatively low pressure, and after it falls into the metal cover heated by the heater, it will instantly boil and vaporize, and the medicine liquid in a steam state will finally flow into the storage box, and disinfect the medical devices in the storage box in a spray state, thereby avoiding the problem of inconvenience in taking out the medical devices due to immersion in the disinfectant. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a storage box for medical disinfection disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of a medical disinfection storage box disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of structure A in the middle; Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of structure B in the middle; Figure 5 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the C structure in the middle; Figure 6 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement of the D structure in the middle; Figure 7 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the E structure in the middle; Figure 8 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a medical disinfection storage box disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 100, storage mechanism; 1001, storage box; 1002, box door; 1003, mesh partition plate; 1004, humidity sensor; 1005, atomizing nozzle; 200, disinfection mechanism; 2001, disinfection box; 2002, medicine storage tank; 2003, medicine inlet pipe; 2004, pressurized tank; 2005, compressor; 2006, heating tank; 2007, three-pronged pipe; 2008, branch pipe ; 2009, water storage tank; 2010, water inlet pipe; 2011, liquid level sensor; 2012, second pump; 2013, third pipeline; 2014, first pipeline; 2015, second solenoid valve; 2016, third solenoid valve; 2017, second pipeline; 2018, first pump; 2019, first solenoid valve; 2020, air outlet; 2021, heater; 2022, metal cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1 - Figure 8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a storage box for medical disinfection, comprising a storage mechanism 100 and a disinfection mechanism 200, wherein the storage mechanism 100 comprises a storage box 1001 for storing medical devices, and the disinfection mechanism 200 comprises a disinfection box 2001, wherein a medicine storage tank 2002, a pressurizing tank 2004, and a heating tank 2006 are installed inside the disinfection box 2001, wherein the medicine storage tank 2002 stores liquid medicine and is connected to the pressurizing tank 2004, wherein a compressor 2005 is installed on the top surface of the pressurizing tank 2004 and is connected to the heating tank 2006, wherein an evaporating element is installed inside the heating tank 2006 and is connected to a first electromagnetic valve 2019 on the outside, wherein a three-pronged pipe 2007 is connected to the free end of the first electromagnetic valve 2019, wherein four groups of branch pipes 2008 are installed on the outside of the three-pronged pipe 2007, and the four groups of branch pipes 2008 are located inside the storage box 1001, and air outlet holes 2020 are opened on the outside of the four groups of branch pipes 2008.

[0022] In one embodiment of the present invention, further, first pipes 2014 are installed on the outer sides of the medicine storage tank 2002 and the pressurized tank 2004 near their respective bottom surfaces, and a second solenoid valve 2015 is connected between the first pipes 2014 .

[0023] In one embodiment of the present invention, further, the outer side of the pressurized tank 2004 is connected to a third solenoid valve 2016 near its bottom surface, the top surface of the heating tank 2006 is connected to a first pump 2018, and a second pipe 2017 is connected between the input end of the first pump 2018 and the free end of the third solenoid valve 2016.

[0024] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the evaporating element further comprises a heater 2021 installed at the bottom of the heating tank 2006 and a metal cover 2022 installed on the heater 2021 .

[0025] An embodiment of the present invention is further implemented. A water storage tank 2009 is installed inside the disinfection box 2001. The outer side of the water storage tank 2009 is connected to a second pump 2012. An atomizing nozzle 1005 is installed on the inner wall of the storage box 1001 through a fourth solenoid valve. A third pipe 2013 is connected between the output end of the second pump 2012 and the free end of the fourth solenoid valve. A humidity sensor 1004 is also installed on the inner wall of the storage box 1001.

[0026] In one embodiment of the present invention, further, the top surface of the medicine storage tank 2002 is connected to the medicine inlet pipe 2003 through a one-way valve, and the top surface of the water storage tank 2009 is connected to the water inlet pipe 2010 through a one-way valve, and the medicine inlet pipe 2003 and the water inlet pipe 2010 are both located outside the disinfection box 2001.

[0027] In one embodiment of the present invention, further, liquid level sensors 2011 are installed on the outer sides of the medicine storage tank 2002 and the water storage tank 2009 near their respective bottom surfaces.

[0028] In one embodiment of the present invention, further, a door 1002 is hinged on the outer side of the storage box 1001 through a hinge, and a mesh partition plate 1003 is installed inside the storage box 1001.

[0029] In one embodiment of the present invention, further, an LED light is installed on the inner top of the storage box 1001, a magnet is installed on one side of the box door 1002, a reed sensor is embedded on the outer side of the storage box 1001, and the magnet and the reed sensor are adsorbed.

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] See also Figure 1 - Figure 8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a method for using a storage box for medical disinfection, comprising the following steps: Step 1: Add hydrogen peroxide and clean water into the medicine storage tank 2002 and the water storage tank 2009 through the medicine inlet pipe 2003 and the water inlet pipe 2010; Step 2: Start the second pump 2012 to pump clean water into the atomizing nozzle 1005, and the atomizing nozzle 1005 sprays the clean water in a mist form to increase the humidity in the storage box 1001. The real-time humidity in the storage box 1001 is monitored by the humidity sensor 1004. After the humidity reaches the required level, turn off the second pump 2012 to make the storage box 1001 in a relatively humid state to increase the diffusion degree of the hydrogen peroxide vapor in the storage box 1001; Step 3: Open the second solenoid valve 2015, and the hydrogen peroxide flows into the pressurized tank 2004 through a pair of first pipes 2014, then start the compressor 2005, so that the hydrogen peroxide becomes high pressure, then start the heater 2021 to heat the metal cover 2022, then open the third solenoid valve 2016 and the first solenoid valve 2019 and start the second pump 218, so that the high pressure hydrogen peroxide flows into the heating tank 2006, because the pressure of the heating tank 2006 is lower than the pressure of the hydrogen peroxide at this time, the boiling point of the hydrogen peroxide will be instantly reduced, and after it falls into the metal cover 2022, it will instantly boil and vaporize, and the vapor hydrogen peroxide passes through the three-way pipe 2007 and the four sets of branch pipes 2008, and finally sprays out from the air outlet 2020; Step 4: Open the box door 1002. At this time, the magnet is away from the reed sensor. The two iron sheets in the reed sensor are in contact with each other, and the current can pass through the LED light, thereby lighting up the internal space of the storage box 1001. The medical staff will then place the medical equipment on the mesh partition plate 1003 and the bottom of the storage box 1001, and then close the box door 1002, so that the gaseous hydrogen peroxide can sterilize and disinfect the medical equipment. Step 5: Open the box door 1002 and take out the sterilized medical device.

Claims

1. A storage box for medical disinfection, characterized in that: The invention comprises a storage mechanism (100) and a disinfection mechanism (200), wherein the storage mechanism (100) comprises a storage box (1001) for storing medical devices, and the disinfection mechanism (200) comprises a disinfection box (2001), wherein a medicine storage tank (2002), a pressurizing tank (2004), and a heating tank (2006) are installed inside the disinfection box (2001), wherein the medicine storage tank (2002) stores liquid medicine and is connected to the pressurizing tank (2004), and a compression tank (2006) is installed on the top surface of the pressurizing tank (2004). The heating tank (2006) is connected to a heating tank (2005), an evaporating element is installed in the heating tank (2006), and the outside of the heating tank (2006) is connected to a first solenoid valve (219), the free end of the first solenoid valve (2019) is connected to a three-pronged pipe (2007), the outside of the three-pronged pipe (2007) is installed with four groups of branch pipes (2008), and the four groups of branch pipes (2008) are located inside the storage box (1001), and the outsides of the four groups of branch pipes (2008) are all provided with air outlet holes (2020).

2. A medical disinfection storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first pipe (2014) is installed on the outside of the medicine storage tank (2002) and the pressurized tank (2004) near their respective bottom surfaces, and a second solenoid valve (2015) is connected between the first pipes (2014).

3. A medical disinfection storage box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the pressurizing tank (2004) is connected to a third solenoid valve (2016) near its bottom surface, the top surface of the heating tank (2006) is connected to a first pump (2018), and a second pipe (2017) is connected between the input end of the first pump (2018) and the free end of the third solenoid valve (2016).

4. A medical disinfection storage box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The evaporating element comprises a heater (2021) installed at the bottom of a heating tank (2006) and a metal cover (2022) installed on the heater (2021).

5. A medical disinfection storage box according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water storage tank (2009) is also installed inside the disinfection box (2001), and the outer side of the water storage tank (2009) is connected to a second pump (2012). An atomizing nozzle (1005) is installed on the inner wall of the storage box (1001) via a fourth solenoid valve. A third pipe (2013) is connected between the output end of the second pump (2012) and the free end of the fourth solenoid valve. A humidity sensor (1004) is also installed on the inner wall of the storage box (1001).

6. A medical disinfection storage box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top surface of the medicine storage tank (2002) is connected to a medicine inlet pipe (2003) via a one-way valve, and the top surface of the water storage tank (2009) is connected to a water inlet pipe (210) via a one-way valve, and both the medicine inlet pipe (2003) and the water inlet pipe (2010) are located outside the disinfection box (2001).

7. A medical disinfection storage box according to claim 6, characterized in that: Liquid level sensors (2011) are installed on the outer sides of the medicine storage tank (2002) and the water storage tank (2009) near their respective bottom surfaces.

8. A medical disinfection storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the storage box (1001) is hinged with a box door (1002) via a hinge, and the interior of the storage box (1001) is installed with a mesh partition plate (1003).

9. A medical disinfection storage box according to claim 8, characterized in that: An LED light is installed on the inner top of the storage box (1001), a magnet is installed on one side of the box door (1002), a reed sensor is embedded on the outer side of the storage box (1001), and the magnet and the reed sensor are attracted to each other.

10. A method of using a medical disinfection storage box, as applied to a medical disinfection storage box according to claims 1-9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Add hydrogen peroxide and clean water into the medicine storage tank (2002) and the water storage tank (2009) through the medicine inlet pipe (2003) and the water inlet pipe (2010); Step 2: Start the second pump (2012) to pump clean water into the atomizing nozzle (1005), and the atomizing nozzle (1005) sprays the clean water in the form of mist to increase the humidity in the storage box (1001). The real-time humidity in the storage box (1001) is monitored by the humidity sensor (1004). When the humidity reaches the required level, turn off the second pump (2012) to keep the storage box (1001) in a relatively humid state, so as to increase the diffusion degree of the hydrogen peroxide vapor in the storage box (1001). Step 3: Open the second solenoid valve (215), and the hydrogen peroxide flows into the pressurized tank (2004) through a pair of first pipes (2014), then start the compressor (2005) to make the hydrogen peroxide become high-pressure, then start the heater (221) to heat the metal cover (222), then open the third solenoid valve (2016) and the first solenoid valve (2019) and start the second pump (2018), so that the high-pressure hydrogen peroxide flows into the heating tank (2006). Since the pressure of the heating tank (2006) is lower than the pressure of the hydrogen peroxide at this time, the boiling point of the hydrogen peroxide will be instantly reduced. After it falls into the metal cover (222), it will instantly boil and vaporize. The vapor-like hydrogen peroxide passes through the three-way pipe (2007), the four sets of branch pipes (2008), and finally sprays out from the air outlet (2020); Step 4: Open the box door (1002), at which time the magnet is away from the reed sensor, so that the two iron sheets in the reed sensor are in contact, and the current is able to pass through and through the LED light, thereby lighting up the internal space of the storage box (1001). The medical staff then places the medical device on the mesh partition plate (1003) and the bottom of the storage box (1001), and then closes the box door (1002), so that the gaseous hydrogen peroxide sterilizes the medical device; Step 5: Open the box door (1002) and take out the sterilized medical devices.

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