A multi-station packaging bag laser cutting device

By designing a laser cutting device for packaging bags with multiple stations, automatic cutting is achieved using a dual station conversion mechanism and ventilation adjustment mechanism, the problems of low manual cutting efficiency and asymmetry are solved, and the cutting efficiency and quality are improved.

CN119347162BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04ANHUI BAICHUANNA PACKAGING PROD CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411799845.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, manual cutting of packaging bags is inefficient and difficult to ensure the symmetry of the cut. Improper cutting can easily lead to the packaging bag breaking or is not suitable for attachment to the lifting equipment.

Method used

A multi-station laser cutting device for packaging bags is designed, using a dual-station conversion mechanism and ventilation adjustment mechanism to realize automatic cutting of packaging bags, and the drive gear is driven to rotate through a servo motor to ensure the symmetry of the cutting groove.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient and automated cutting of packaging bags, ensures the symmetry of the cutting grooves, improves cutting efficiency and quality, and saves the use of cutting gas and production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119347162B_ABST
    Figure CN119347162B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of laser cutting technology, and in particular to a multi-station laser cutting device for packaging bags. In view of the problems raised in the background technology that manual cutting is slow in efficiency and it is difficult to ensure the symmetry of the incision, the following scheme is proposed, including a conveyor table, a cutting frame for cutting packaging bags is installed on one side of the conveyor table, and a positioning seat for positioning packaging bags is installed on the other side of the conveyor table, and a double-station conversion mechanism for multi-station cutting and a ventilation adjustment mechanism for coordinating the cutting gas supply adjustment are installed on the cutting frame, wherein the double-station conversion mechanism is located at the top of one side of the cutting frame. The present invention utilizes a double-station conversion mechanism capable of multi-station cutting and a ventilation adjustment mechanism capable of coordinating the cutting gas supply adjustment to realize the automatic cutting of packaging bags, ensure the symmetry of the cutting groove, and have the effect of dual-station simultaneous cutting, which greatly improves the cutting efficiency.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of laser cutting, and in particular to a multi-station packaging bag laser cutting device. Background Art

[0002] Laser cutting is a technology that uses a focused high-power density laser beam to cut materials. It is a type of thermal cutting. Laser cutting is divided into laser gasification cutting, laser melting cutting, laser oxygen cutting, laser scribing and controlled fracture. Among them, the commonly used gases for laser cutting machines include oxygen, nitrogen, inert gas, air and carbon dioxide.

[0003] After some construction materials are packaged, they need to be transported to the corresponding areas. Due to the heavy weight of the construction materials, one side of the bag needs to be lifted by a machine. Therefore, in order to facilitate the lifting and removal of the bag, two grooves are usually cut on the bag. However, there is no corresponding cutting equipment suitable for it on the market. Manual cutting has slow cutting efficiency and it is difficult to ensure the symmetry of the incision. If the incision is too large, it is easy to break, and if the incision is too small, it is not easy to hang with the lifting equipment. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a multi-station packaging bag laser cutting device, which overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art and effectively solves the problems of slow manual cutting efficiency and difficulty in ensuring the symmetry of the incision.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A multi-station packaging bag laser cutting device comprises a conveying table, a cutting frame for cutting packaging bags is installed on one side of the conveying table, and a positioning seat for positioning packaging bags is installed on the other side of the conveying table, a double-station conversion mechanism for multi-station cutting and a ventilation adjustment mechanism for coordinating cutting gas supply adjustment are installed on the cutting frame, wherein the double-station conversion mechanism is located at the top of one side of the cutting frame, the ventilation adjustment mechanism is located at the center of the bottom of the double-station conversion mechanism, and the ventilation adjustment mechanism is responsible for providing the required cutting gas for the cutting of the double-station conversion mechanism;

[0007] The double-station conversion mechanism is composed of a driving assembly and a conversion cutting assembly, wherein the driving assembly is installed on the top of the outer wall of one side of the cutting frame, and the conversion cutting assembly is installed on the bottom of the driving assembly. The driving assembly drives the conversion cutting assembly to work, thereby realizing the multi-station cutting operation of the device;

[0008] The ventilation adjustment mechanism is composed of a limiter, a cutting gas passage component, a sealing component and a gas circulation component, wherein the limiter is installed at the bottom of the conversion cutting component to assist the orderliness of the cutting gas delivery, the cutting gas passage component is arranged on the inner ring of the limiter to ensure the downward delivery of the cutting gas, the sealing component is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cutting gas passage component to seal the cutting gas, and the gas circulation component is installed on the outer wall of the cutting gas passage component to supply and exhaust gas.

[0009] Preferably, the conveyor platform is internally installed with symmetrically distributed conveyors, and the outer wall of the top of the conveyor platform is fixedly connected with baffles on both sides of the conveyors. Both conveyors can respectively convey packaging bags containing articles, and the baffles block the packaging bags to prevent the packaging bags from shaking during transportation.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning seat includes a mounting bracket welded to the outer wall of the top of the conveyor platform, and symmetrically distributed photoelectric sensors fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the mounting bracket, wherein the photoelectric sensor is located directly above the conveyor, and the lower pressure plate is welded to the outer wall of the other side of the mounting bracket. The photoelectric sensor is used to detect the packaging bags during the conveying process, so that the subsequent laser cutting head can select and cut the packaging bags on different conveyors. The lower pressure plate is used to straighten the packaging bags to prevent the top of the packaging bags from being uneven, thereby improving the quality of the cutting lines.

[0011] Preferably, the driving assembly is composed of a rotating cylinder, a connecting plate 1, a lifting cylinder, a servo motor and a driving gear, wherein the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the cutting frame by screws, the connecting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating cylinder, the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the connecting plate 1, the servo motor is installed on the piston rod of the lifting cylinder, and the driving gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor. The lifting cylinder and the servo motor are used to adjust the height of the driving gear and control the rotation of the driving gear respectively, and the rotating cylinder can transfer the driving gear from one side of the top of the cutting frame to the other side.

[0012] Preferably, the conversion cutting assembly is composed of a center plate, a side plate, a central gear, a driven gear, a side gear, a connecting column, a second connecting plate and a laser cutting head, wherein the center plate and the side plate are both welded to an outer wall of one side of the cutting frame, wherein the side plate includes two, which are arranged on both sides of the center plate, the central gear is arranged inside the center plate, the driven gear and the side gear are both rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the side plate, and the driven gear and the side gear are meshed with each other, the connecting column includes a plurality of, which are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the central gear and the side gear, and the connecting column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the center plate and the side plate, the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting column, and the laser cutting head is installed on the inner wall of the second connecting plate. When the servo motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the center gear, the driven gear and the side gear will rotate together, and the rotation directions of the center gear and the side gear are opposite, thereby ensuring that the two laser cutting heads can cut in opposite directions, and symmetrically distributed arc cutting lines will be formed on the packaging bag.

[0013] Preferably, the limiting member includes an outer retaining ring welded to the bottom of the center plate and a fixing block welded to the inner wall of the outer retaining ring.

[0014] Preferably, the cutting gas through-pass assembly includes a gas supply hood fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting column at the bottom of the central gear, an exhaust hood arranged at the bottom of the gas supply hood, a bottom air hole opened on the inner wall of the bottom of the exhaust hood, and a side air hole opened on the inner wall of the side edge of the exhaust hood, wherein the fixing block is welded between the outer retaining ring and the gas supply hood, and the side air holes include two symmetrically arranged. The cutting gas inside the gas supply hood needs to be discharged downward into the exhaust hood, and then transported to the corresponding laser cutting head through the bottom air hole and the side air hole.

[0015] Preferably, the plugging assembly is composed of a connecting frame, a connecting frame, a torsion spring, a bottom sealing plate and a side sealing plate, wherein the connecting frame is rotatably connected between the air supply hood and the exhaust hood, the connecting frame is welded to the inner wall of the connecting frame, the torsion spring is fixedly connected between the connecting frame and the air supply hood, the bottom sealing plate is welded to the bottom outer wall of the connecting frame, and the side sealing plate is welded to one side outer wall of the bottom sealing plate. The connecting frame is used to seal the gap between the air supply hood and the exhaust hood, and when the air supply hood and the exhaust hood rotate in one direction, the side sealing plate and the bottom sealing plate inside the connecting frame will be displaced so that the bottom air hole and one of the side air holes will be in a ventilated state, so that the cutting gas can be passed into the corresponding laser cutting head as a combustion material for cutting.

[0016] Preferably, the gas circulation assembly includes a gas supply pipe fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the gas supply hood, a metal exhaust pipe fixedly connected between the laser cutting head near the middle position and the exhaust hood, and an exhaust hose fixedly connected between the laser cutting head and the exhaust hood at two side positions, wherein the metal exhaust pipe is connected to the bottom air hole, and the exhaust hose is connected to the side air hole. The cutting gas will be transported to the laser cutting head near the middle position through the metal exhaust pipe on the one hand, and will be transported to the laser cutting heads at two side positions through the exhaust hose on the other hand.

[0017] Preferably, the conveyor belt carries the packaging bag body, which can be placed on the conveyor manually or grabbed by a robot, and the packaging bag body gradually passes through the cutting frame to complete the arc cutting of the top.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0019] 1. The multi-station packaging bag laser cutting device of the present invention utilizes a double-station conversion mechanism capable of multi-station cutting and a ventilation adjustment mechanism capable of coordinating with the cutting gas supply adjustment to realize the automatic cutting of packaging bags, ensure the symmetry of the cutting groove, and has the effect of dual-station simultaneous cutting, which greatly improves the cutting efficiency;

[0020] 2. The multi-station packaging bag laser cutting device of the present invention drives the driving gear to rotate through the servo motor, which can simultaneously drive the central gear, the driven gear and the side gear to rotate, so that the two laser cutting heads can cut symmetrically distributed arc cutting lines on the packaging bag in opposite directions, thereby improving the cutting quality. Moreover, the driving gear can be transferred from one side of the top of the cutting frame to the other side by driving the lifting cylinder to rotate through the rotating cylinder, thereby forming a double-station cutting method, saving the time of changing materials and improving the cutting efficiency.

[0021] 3. In the multi-station packaging bag laser cutting device of the present invention, when the air supply hood and the exhaust hood are in a rotating state with the connecting frame, the side sealing plate and the bottom sealing plate inside the connecting frame will be displaced so that the bottom air hole and one of the side air holes will be in a ventilated state, and the cutting gas can be selectively introduced into the corresponding laser cutting head. The structural design is reasonable and the gas path can be automatically switched, which meets the gas supply requirements of different laser cutting heads, saves the usage of cutting gas, and saves production costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multi-station packaging bag laser cutting device proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the connection structure of a cutting frame of a multi-station packaging bag laser cutting device proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the drive components;

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the conversion cutting component;

[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of ventilation adjustment mechanism;

[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the limiter structure;

[0028] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the split structure;

[0029] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the plugging component Figure 1 ;

[0030] Fig. 9 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the plugging component Figure 2 ;

[0031] Fig.10 for Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the connecting frame;

[0032] Fig.11 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the positioning seat structure.

[0033] In the figure: 1, conveyor table; 2, cutting frame; 3, double-station conversion mechanism; 31, driving assembly; 311, rotating cylinder; 312, connecting plate 1; 313, lifting cylinder; 314, servo motor; 315, driving gear; 32, conversion cutting assembly; 321, center plate; 322, side plate; 323, center gear; 324, driven gear; 325, side gear; 326, connecting column; 327, connecting plate 2; 328, laser cutting head; 4, ventilation adjustment mechanism; 41, limiter; 411, outer stop Ring; 412, fixing block; 42, cutting gas through assembly; 421, gas supply hood; 422, exhaust hood; 423, bottom air hole; 424, side air hole; 43, blocking assembly; 431, connecting frame; 432, connecting frame; 433, torsion spring; 434, bottom sealing plate; 435, side sealing plate; 44, gas flow assembly; 441, gas supply pipe; 442, metal exhaust pipe; 443, exhaust hose; 5, conveyor; 6, baffle; 7, positioning seat; 8, mounting frame; 9, photoelectric sensor; 10, lower pressure plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0035] Embodiment 1, refer to Figure 1-2 A multi-station packaging bag laser cutting device includes a conveying table 1, a cutting frame 2 for cutting packaging bags is installed on one side of the conveying table 1, and a positioning seat 7 for positioning packaging bags is installed on the other side of the conveying table 1, and a double-station conversion mechanism 3 for multi-station cutting and a ventilation adjustment mechanism 4 for coordinating the gas supply adjustment of cutting are installed on the cutting frame 2, wherein the double-station conversion mechanism 3 is located at the top of one side of the cutting frame 2, and the ventilation adjustment mechanism 4 is located at the center of the bottom of the double-station conversion mechanism 3, and the ventilation adjustment mechanism 4 is responsible for providing the required cutting gas for the cutting of the double-station conversion mechanism 3.

[0036] In this embodiment, a double-station conversion mechanism 3 capable of multi-station cutting and a ventilation adjustment mechanism 4 capable of coordinating with the cutting gas supply adjustment are used to achieve automated cutting of packaging bags, ensure the symmetry of the cutting grooves, and achieve the effect of simultaneous double-station cutting, thereby greatly improving the cutting efficiency.

[0037] Example 2, refer to Figure 2 A multi-station packaging bag laser cutting device, a double-station conversion mechanism 3 is composed of a driving component 31 and a conversion cutting component 32, wherein the driving component 31 is installed on the top of the outer wall of one side of the cutting frame 2, and the conversion cutting component 32 is installed on the bottom of the driving component 31. The conversion cutting component 32 is driven by the driving component 31 to work, thereby realizing the multi-station cutting operation of the device.

[0038] In this embodiment, the driving gear 315 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 314, which can simultaneously drive the central gear 323, the driven gear 324 and the side gear 325 to rotate, so that the two laser cutting heads 328 can cut symmetrically distributed arc-shaped cutting lines on the packaging bag in opposite directions, thereby improving the cutting quality. In addition, the driving gear 315 can be transferred from one side of the top of the cutting frame 2 to the other side by driving the lifting cylinder 313 to rotate by the rotating cylinder 311, thereby forming a double-station cutting method, saving the time for changing materials and improving the cutting efficiency.

[0039] Example 3, refer to Figure 4-5A multi-station packaging bag laser cutting device, the ventilation adjustment mechanism 4 is composed of a limiter 41, a cutting gas through-hole component 42, a blocking component 43 and a gas circulation component 44, wherein the limiter 41 is installed at the bottom of the conversion cutting component 32 to assist the orderliness of the cutting gas delivery, the cutting gas through-hole component 42 is arranged on the inner ring of the limiter 41 to ensure the downward delivery of the cutting gas, the blocking component 43 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cutting gas through-hole component 42 to seal the cutting gas, and the gas circulation component 44 is installed on the outer wall of the cutting gas through-hole component 42 to supply and exhaust gas.

[0040] In this embodiment, when the gas supply hood 421 and the exhaust hood 422 are in a rotating state with the connecting frame 431, the side sealing plate 435 and the bottom sealing plate 434 inside the connecting frame 431 will be displaced so that the bottom air hole 423 and one of the side air holes 424 will be in a ventilation state, and the cutting gas can be selectively introduced into the corresponding laser cutting head 328. The structural design is reasonable and the gas path can be automatically switched, which meets the gas supply requirements of different laser cutting heads 328, saves the use of cutting gas, and saves production costs.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 A symmetrically distributed conveyor 5 is installed inside the conveying platform 1, and baffles 6 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the conveying platform 1 on both sides of the conveyor 5.

[0042] The two conveyors 5 can respectively convey packaging bags containing articles, and block the packaging bags through the baffle 6 to prevent the packaging bags from shaking during transportation.

[0043] Reference Fig.11 The positioning seat 7 includes a mounting frame 8 welded to the outer wall of the top of the conveying platform 1, and a symmetrically distributed photoelectric sensor 9 fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the mounting frame 8, wherein the photoelectric sensor 9 is located directly above the conveyor 5, and the lower pressure plate 10 is welded to the outer wall of the other side of the mounting frame 8.

[0044] The photoelectric sensor 9 is used to detect the packaging bags during the conveying process, so as to facilitate the subsequent laser cutting head 328 to select and cut the packaging bags on different conveyors 5. The lower pressure plate 10 is used to straighten the packaging bags to prevent the top of the packaging bags from being uneven, thereby improving the quality of the cutting lines.

[0045] Reference Figure 3The driving assembly 31 is composed of a rotating cylinder 311, a connecting plate 312, a lifting cylinder 313, a servo motor 314 and a driving gear 315, wherein the rotating cylinder 311 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the cutting frame 2 by screws, the connecting plate 312 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating cylinder 311, the lifting cylinder 313 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the connecting plate 312, the servo motor 314 is installed on the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 313, and the driving gear 315 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 314.

[0046] The lifting cylinder 313 and the servo motor 314 are used to adjust the height of the driving gear 315 and control the rotation of the driving gear 315 respectively, and the rotating cylinder 311 can transfer the driving gear 315 from one side of the top of the cutting frame 2 to the other side.

[0047] Reference Figure 4 The conversion cutting assembly 32 is composed of a center plate 321, a side plate 322, a center gear 323, a driven gear 324, a side gear 325, a connecting column 326, a connecting plate 2 327 and a laser cutting head 328, wherein the center plate 321 and the side plate 322 are welded to one side outer wall of the cutting frame 2, wherein the side plate 322 includes two, which are arranged on both sides of the center plate 321, the center gear 323 is arranged inside the center plate 321, the driven gear 324 and the side gear 325 are arranged inside the center plate 321, and the driven gear 324 and the side gear 325 are arranged inside the center plate 321. The gears 325 are all rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the side plate 322, and the driven gear 324 and the side gear 325 are meshed with each other. The connecting column 326 includes a plurality of connecting columns 326, which are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom outer walls of the center gear 323 and the side gear 325, and the connecting column 326 is rotatably connected to the inner walls of the center plate 321 and the side plate 322. The connecting plate 2 327 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting column 326, and the laser cutting head 328 is installed on the inner wall of the connecting plate 2 327.

[0048] When the servo motor 314 drives the driving gear 315 to rotate, the center gear 323, the driven gear 324 and the side gear 325 will rotate together, and the rotation directions of the center gear 323 and the side gear 325 are opposite, thereby ensuring that the two laser cutting heads 328 can cut in opposite directions, forming symmetrically distributed arc cutting patterns on the packaging bag.

[0049] Reference Figure 6 The limiting member 41 includes an outer retaining ring 411 welded to the bottom of the center plate 321 and a fixing block 412 welded to the inner wall of the outer retaining ring 411 .

[0050] Reference Figure 7The cutting gas through assembly 42 includes a gas supply hood 421 fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the connecting column 326 at the bottom of the center gear 323, an exhaust hood 422 arranged at the bottom of the gas supply hood 421, a bottom air hole 423 opened on the bottom inner wall of the exhaust hood 422, and a side air hole 424 opened on the side inner wall of the exhaust hood 422, wherein the fixed block 412 is welded between the outer retaining ring 411 and the gas supply hood 421, and the side air hole 424 includes two symmetrically arranged.

[0051] The cutting gas inside the gas supply hood 421 needs to be discharged downward into the exhaust hood 422 , and then transported to the corresponding laser cutting head 328 through the bottom air holes 423 and the side air holes 424 .

[0052] Reference Figure 8-10 The sealing assembly 43 is composed of a connecting frame 431, a connecting frame 432, a torsion spring 433, a bottom sealing plate 434 and a side sealing plate 435, wherein the connecting frame 431 is rotatably connected between the air supply hood 421 and the exhaust hood 422, the connecting frame 432 is welded to the inner wall of the connecting frame 431, the torsion spring 433 is fixedly connected between the connecting frame 432 and the air supply hood 421, the bottom sealing plate 434 is welded to the bottom outer wall of the connecting frame 432, and the side sealing plate 435 is welded to one side outer wall of the bottom sealing plate 434.

[0053] The connecting frame 431 is used to seal the gap between the air supply hood 421 and the exhaust hood 422. When the air supply hood 421 and the exhaust hood 422 rotate in one direction, the side sealing plate 435 and the bottom sealing plate 434 inside the connecting frame 431 will be displaced so that the bottom air hole 423 and one of the side air holes 424 will be in a ventilated state, so that the cutting gas can be passed into the corresponding laser cutting head 328 to cut the combustion material.

[0054] Reference Figure 5 The gas circulation component 44 includes a gas supply pipe 441 fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the gas supply hood 421, a metal exhaust pipe 442 fixedly connected between the laser cutting head 328 near the middle position and the exhaust hood 422, and an exhaust hose 443 fixedly connected between the laser cutting head 328 and the exhaust hood 422 at two side positions, wherein the metal exhaust pipe 442 is connected to the bottom air hole 423, and the exhaust hose 443 is connected to the side air hole 424.

[0055] The cutting gas is delivered to the laser cutting head 328 near the middle position through the metal exhaust pipe 442 on the one hand, and is delivered to the laser cutting heads 328 at the two side positions through the exhaust hose 443 on the other hand.

[0056] Reference Figure 1 The packaging bag body is conveyed on the belt of the conveyor 5.

[0057] The packaging bag can be placed on the conveyor 5 manually or grabbed by a robot and placed on the conveyor 5 . The packaging bag body will gradually pass through the cutting frame 2 to complete the arc cutting of the top.

[0058] Working principle: First, the packaging bags are placed on the two conveyors 5 in turn. The packaging bags are detected by the photoelectric sensor 9 during transportation. After the packaging bags are detected, the servo motor 314 is pushed downward by the lifting cylinder 313, so that the driving gear 315 is engaged with the central gear 323, and the driving gear 315 is driven by the servo motor 314 to rotate, and the central gear 323, the driven gear 324 and the side gear 325 are controlled to rotate, so that the two laser cutting heads 328 can cut symmetrically distributed arc cutting patterns on the packaging bags in opposite directions;

[0059] After the packaging bag on one side is cut, the rotating cylinder 311 will transfer the driving gear 315 from one side of the top of the cutting frame 2 to the other side to cut the packaging bag on the other side;

[0060] When the connecting column 326 on the laser cutting head 328 connected to the middle position rotates, the air supply hood 421 and the exhaust hood 422 will rotate in one direction. At this time, the side sealing plate 435 and the bottom sealing plate 434 inside the connecting frame 431 will be displaced, so that the bottom air hole 423 and one of the side air holes 424 will be in a ventilation state. At this time, the cutting gas is divided into two paths. One path can be transported to the laser cutting head 328 near the middle position through the metal exhaust pipe 442, and the other side will be transported to the laser cutting head 328 at a side position through the exhaust hose 443.

[0061] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0062] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0063] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-station packaging bag laser cutting device, comprising a conveyor table (1), characterized in that: A cutting frame (2) for cutting packaging bags is installed on one side of the conveying platform (1), and a positioning seat (7) for positioning packaging bags is installed on the other side of the conveying platform (1). A double-station conversion mechanism (3) for multi-station cutting and a ventilation adjustment mechanism (4) for adjusting the supply of cutting gas are installed on the cutting frame (2), wherein the double-station conversion mechanism (3) is located at the top of one side of the cutting frame (2), and the ventilation adjustment mechanism (4) is located at the center of the bottom of the double-station conversion mechanism (3). The ventilation adjustment mechanism (4) is responsible for providing the required cutting gas for the cutting of the double-station conversion mechanism (3); The double-station conversion mechanism (3) is composed of a driving component (31) and a conversion cutting component (32), wherein the driving component (31) is mounted on the top of an outer wall of one side of the cutting frame (2), and the conversion cutting component (32) is mounted on the bottom of the driving component (31). The conversion cutting component (32) is driven by the driving component (31) to work, thereby realizing a multi-station cutting operation of the device; The ventilation regulating mechanism (4) is composed of a limiter (41), a cutting gas passage assembly (42), a blocking assembly (43) and a gas circulation assembly (44), wherein the limiter (41) is installed at the bottom of the conversion cutting assembly (32) to assist the orderly delivery of the cutting gas, the cutting gas passage assembly (42) is arranged on the inner ring of the limiter (41) to ensure that the cutting gas is transported downward, the blocking assembly (43) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cutting gas passage assembly (42) to seal the cutting gas, and the gas circulation assembly (44) is installed on the outer wall of the cutting gas passage assembly (42) to supply and exhaust gas.

2. The multi-station packaging bag laser cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor platform (1) is internally installed with symmetrically distributed conveyors (5), and baffles (6) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the conveyor platform (1) on both sides of the conveyors (5).

3. The multi-station packaging bag laser cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning seat (7) includes a mounting frame (8) welded to the top outer wall of the conveying platform (1), and symmetrically distributed photoelectric sensors (9) fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the mounting frame (8), wherein the photoelectric sensors (9) are located directly above the conveyor (5), and the lower pressure plate (10) is welded to the outer wall of the other side of the mounting frame (8).

4. The multi-station packaging bag laser cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (31) is composed of a rotating cylinder (311), a connecting plate (312), a lifting cylinder (313), a servo motor (314) and a driving gear (315), wherein the rotating cylinder (311) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the cutting frame (2) by means of screws, the connecting plate (312) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating cylinder (311), the lifting cylinder (313) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the connecting plate (312), the servo motor (314) is mounted on the piston rod of the lifting cylinder (313), and the driving gear (315) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (314).

5. The multi-station packaging bag laser cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conversion cutting assembly (32) is composed of a center plate (321), a side plate (322), a center gear (323), a driven gear (324), a side gear (325), a connecting column (326), a second connecting plate (327) and a laser cutting head (328), wherein the center plate (321) and the side plate (322) are welded to an outer wall of one side of the cutting frame (2), wherein the side plate (322) includes two side plates arranged on both sides of the center plate (321), the center gear (323) is arranged inside the center plate (321), and the driven gear (324) is arranged inside the center plate (321). and the side gear (325) are rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the side plate (322), and the driven gear (324) and the side gear (325) are meshed with each other. The connecting column (326) includes a plurality of connecting columns, which are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom outer walls of the central gear (323) and the side gear (325), and the connecting column (326) is rotatably connected to the inner walls of the central plate (321) and the side plate (322). The second connecting plate (327) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting column (326), and the laser cutting head (328) is installed on the inner wall of the second connecting plate (327).

6. The multi-station packaging bag laser cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting member (41) comprises an outer retaining ring (411) welded to the bottom of the center plate (321) and a fixing block (412) welded to the inner wall of the outer retaining ring (411).

7. The multi-station packaging bag laser cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting gas communication assembly (42) includes a gas supply hood (421) fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of a connecting column (326) at the bottom of a central gear (323), an exhaust hood (422) arranged at the bottom of the gas supply hood (421), a bottom air hole (423) opened on the bottom inner wall of the exhaust hood (422), and a side air hole (424) opened on the side inner wall of the exhaust hood (422), wherein a fixed block (412) is welded between an outer retaining ring (411) and the gas supply hood (421), and the side air holes (424) include two symmetrically arranged side air holes.

8. The multi-station packaging bag laser cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plugging assembly (43) is composed of a connecting frame (431), a connecting frame (432), a torsion spring (433), a bottom sealing plate (434), and a side sealing plate (435), wherein the connecting frame (431) is rotatably connected between the air supply hood (421) and the exhaust hood (422), the connecting frame (432) is welded to the inner wall of the connecting frame (431), the torsion spring (433) is fixedly connected between the connecting frame (432) and the air supply hood (421), the bottom sealing plate (434) is welded to the bottom outer wall of the connecting frame (432), and the side sealing plate (435) is welded to one side outer wall of the bottom sealing plate (434).

9. The multi-station packaging bag laser cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas circulation component (44) comprises a gas supply pipe (441) fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the gas supply hood (421), a metal exhaust pipe (442) fixedly connected between the laser cutting head (328) near the middle position and the exhaust hood (422), and an exhaust hose (443) fixedly connected between the laser cutting head (328) and the exhaust hood (422) at two side positions, wherein the metal exhaust pipe (442) is connected to the bottom air hole (423), and the exhaust hose (443) is connected to the side air hole (424).

10. The multi-station packaging bag laser cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The packaging bag body is conveyed on the belt of the conveyor (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Multi-station automobile part laser welding equipment

    CN117943683A

  • Multi-station plastic packaging bag laser cutting equipment

    CN118848291A