Power supply method, device, equipment and storage medium based on visual sentinel

By real-time monitoring of the power battery status and formulating battery pack control strategies, intelligent power switching solves the problem of high energy consumption in the power supply of the visual sentinel function and improves the energy utilization rate of the battery.

CN119348566BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12VOYAH AUTOMOBILE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411680528.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the traditional power supply solution for the visual sentinel function, the low-voltage battery has limited power and cannot support all-weather monitoring. When the power battery is powered, waking up the high-voltage system results in high energy consumption and reduces energy utilization.

Method used

By monitoring the status of the power battery in real time, formulating a battery pack control strategy based on the operating status, state of charge, health status and temperature, the power battery can be intelligently switched to meet the needs of visual sentinels and reduce energy consumption.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the goal of minimizing energy consumption and improving battery energy utilization while meeting the functional requirements of the visual sentinel.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This application discloses a power supply method, apparatus, device, and storage medium based on a visual sentinel, relating to the field of battery power supply technology. The method of this application includes: obtaining the operating status of the visual sentinel, the state of charge, health status, and temperature of the battery; obtaining a battery pack control strategy based on the operating status, state of charge, health status, and temperature; and switching the power battery according to the battery pack control strategy so that the power battery supplies power to the visual sentinel. This application achieves the goal of minimizing energy consumption and improving battery energy utilization while meeting the functional requirements of the sentinel by monitoring the status of the power battery in real time and intelligently controlling the power supply strategy based on the status information.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of battery power supply, and in particular to a power supply method, apparatus, device and storage medium based on visual sentinel. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of electric vehicle technology, the sentry function has been widely adopted as an important safety monitoring tool in electric vehicles. After the vehicle is parked and locked, the sentry function monitors the vehicle's surroundings through visual sensors such as cameras. When an abnormality or threat of tampering is detected, it promptly records the incident and issues an alarm to notify the owner. However, traditional power supply solutions for the visual sentry function have many shortcomings. A common solution is to use a low-voltage battery, but low-voltage batteries have limited capacity and cannot support round-the-clock monitoring needs. Another solution is to use a power battery. Although the power battery has sufficient power, activating the sentry function will wake up the high-voltage system, resulting in high energy consumption and reduced energy efficiency.

[0003] Therefore, how to improve the energy utilization of batteries while meeting the functional requirements of visual sentinels is an urgent problem that needs to be solved. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The main purpose of this application is to provide a power supply method, device, equipment and storage medium based on visual sentinel, aiming to solve the technical problem of how to improve the energy utilization of the battery while meeting the functional requirements of the visual sentinel.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present application proposes a power supply method based on visual sentinel, the method comprising:

[0006] Get the operating status of the visual sentinel, battery state of charge, health status and temperature;

[0007] obtaining a battery pack control strategy based on the operating state, the state of charge, the state of health, and the temperature;

[0008] The power battery is switched according to the battery pack control strategy so that the power battery supplies power to the visual sentry.

[0009] In one embodiment, the step of obtaining a battery pack control strategy according to the operating state, the state of charge, the state of health, and the temperature includes:

[0010] When the operating state is an activated state, obtaining a functional state of the battery according to the state of charge, the state of health, and the temperature;

[0011] A battery pack control strategy is obtained according to the functional status.

[0012] In one embodiment, when the operating state is the activated state, the step of obtaining the functional state of the battery according to the state of charge, the state of health, and the temperature includes:

[0013] When the operating state is an activated state, obtaining a charge flag according to the charge state and a preset charge threshold;

[0014] Obtaining a health flag according to the health status and a preset health threshold;

[0015] Obtaining a temperature flag according to the temperature state and a preset temperature threshold;

[0016] A functional status is obtained according to the charge flag, the health flag, and the temperature flag.

[0017] In one embodiment, the functional status includes a power battery functional status and a storage battery functional status;

[0018] The step of obtaining a battery pack control strategy according to the functional state includes:

[0019] When the power battery function state and the storage battery function state are both in the first state, determining that the battery pack control strategy is a power saving power supply strategy;

[0020] When the power battery functional state is the first state and the storage battery functional state is the second state, determining that the battery pack control strategy is a supplementary power supply strategy;

[0021] When the power battery functional state is the second state and the storage battery functional state is the first state, determining that the battery pack control strategy is a switching power supply strategy;

[0022] When the power battery functional state and the storage battery functional state are both in the second state, the battery pack control strategy is determined to be a power replenishment switching strategy.

[0023] In one embodiment, the step of switching the power battery according to the battery pack control strategy so that the power battery supplies power to the visual sentry includes:

[0024] When the battery pack control strategy is a switching power supply strategy, the current power battery in the battery pack is switched to a target power battery according to the switching power supply strategy, so that the target power battery supplies power to the visual sentinel, and the remaining power of the target power battery is greater than the remaining power of the current battery.

[0025] In one embodiment, the step of obtaining the operating status of the visual sentry includes:

[0026] Obtain vehicle posture information, image information and radar information around the vehicle;

[0027] The operating status of the visual sentry is obtained according to the image information, radar information and posture information.

[0028] In one embodiment, after the step of switching the power battery according to the battery pack control strategy so that the power battery supplies power to the visual sentry, the method further includes:

[0029] Get the battery pack power of the power battery;

[0030] When the power level of the battery pack is less than a preset power supply threshold, the power supply to the visual sentinel is cut off.

[0031] In addition, to achieve the above objectives, the present application also proposes a power supply device based on a visual sentinel, the device comprising:

[0032] Data acquisition module, used to obtain the operating status of the visual sentinel, battery state of charge, health status and temperature;

[0033] a data analysis module, configured to obtain a battery pack control strategy based on the operating state, the state of charge, the health state, and the temperature;

[0034] A battery power supply module is used to switch the power battery according to the battery pack control strategy so that the power battery can power the visual sentry.

[0035] In addition, to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application also proposes a visual sentinel-based power supply device, which includes: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and runnable on the processor, and the computer program is configured to implement the steps of the visual sentinel-based power supply method as described above.

[0036] In addition, to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application also proposes a storage medium, which is a computer-readable storage medium. A computer program is stored on the storage medium. When the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of the power supply method based on visual sentinel as described above are implemented.

[0037] In addition, to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application also provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the steps of the visual sentinel-based power supply method as described above.

[0038] The present application provides a power supply method based on a visual sentinel, and the method of the present application includes: obtaining the operating status of the visual sentinel, the charge state, the health state, and the temperature of the battery; obtaining a battery pack control strategy based on the operating status, the charge state, the health state, and the temperature; switching the power battery according to the battery pack control strategy so that the power battery supplies power to the visual sentinel. In summary, the present application monitors the status of the power battery in real time and intelligently controls the power supply strategy based on the status information, thereby achieving the goal of meeting the sentinel function requirements while minimizing energy consumption and improving the energy utilization of the battery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0039] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application.

[0040] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0041] Figure 1 A flowchart of the first embodiment of the power supply method based on visual sentinel provided in this application;

[0042] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a power supply system based on visual sentinel in an embodiment of a power supply method based on visual sentinel of the present application;

[0043] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the power supply principle of the visual sentinel in an embodiment of the power supply method based on the visual sentinel of the present application;

[0044] Figure 4 A flowchart of the second embodiment of the power supply method based on visual sentinel provided in this application;

[0045] Figure 5 A flowchart of the third embodiment of the power supply method based on visual sentinel provided in this application;

[0046] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the module structure of the power supply device based on the visual sentinel in an embodiment of the present application;

[0047] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the device structure of the hardware operating environment involved in the power supply method based on visual sentinel in the embodiment of the present application.

[0048] The purpose, features and advantages of this application will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely used to explain the technical solutions of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.

[0050] In order to better understand the technical solution of the present application, a detailed description will be given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0051] The main solution of the embodiment of the present application is: obtaining the operating status of the visual sentinel, the charge state, the health state and the temperature of the battery; obtaining the battery pack control strategy based on the operating status, the charge state, the health state and the temperature; switching the power battery according to the battery pack control strategy so that the power battery supplies power to the visual sentinel.

[0052] With the continuous development of electric vehicle technology, the sentry function has been widely adopted as an important safety monitoring tool in electric vehicles. After the vehicle is parked and locked, the sentry function monitors the vehicle's surroundings through visual sensors such as cameras. When an abnormality or threat of tampering is detected, it promptly records the incident and issues an alarm to notify the owner. However, traditional power supply solutions for the visual sentry function have many shortcomings. A common solution is to use a low-voltage battery, but low-voltage batteries have limited capacity and cannot support round-the-clock monitoring needs. Another solution is to use a power battery. Although the power battery has sufficient power, activating the sentry function will wake up the high-voltage system, resulting in high energy consumption and reduced energy efficiency.

[0053] This application monitors the status of the power battery in real time and intelligently controls the power supply strategy based on the status information, thereby minimizing energy consumption and improving battery energy utilization while meeting the sentinel function requirements.

[0054] It should be noted that the execution entity of this embodiment can be a power supply system based on visual sentinels, a computing service device with data processing, network communication, and program execution functions, or an electronic device capable of implementing the above-mentioned power supply functions based on visual sentinels, etc., and this embodiment does not specifically limit this. The following uses a power supply system based on visual sentinels as an example to illustrate this embodiment and the following embodiments.

[0055] Based on this, the embodiment of the present application provides a power supply method based on visual sentinel, the method is applied to a power supply system based on visual sentinel, the system includes: a battery pack, a plurality of power batteries are provided in the battery pack, each of the power batteries is connected to the visual sentinel, Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a flow chart of the first embodiment of the power supply method based on visual sentinel of this application.

[0056] In this embodiment, the power supply method based on visual sentinel includes steps S10 to S30:

[0057] Step S10: Obtain the operating status of the visual sentinel, the battery state of charge, health status and temperature.

[0058] It should be noted that in this step, the vehicle will obtain abnormal vibrations of the vehicle body and real-time information around the vehicle through the monitoring system and BCM (Body Control Module) to confirm the operating status of the visual sentinel. At the same time, the SOC (State of Charge), SOH (State of Health) and temperature of the power battery and low-voltage battery will be monitored in real time through the BMS (Battery Management System).

[0059] In addition, it should be noted that the operating status of the visual sentinel refers to the operating status of the visual sentinel system at this time, including the activated state and the closed state; the state of charge refers to the ratio of the remaining battery power to the fully charged capacity, which is used to reflect the remaining battery power; the health status is used to evaluate the degree of battery attenuation, including changes in parameters such as battery capacity and internal resistance; the temperature is used to monitor the thermal state of the battery to prevent overheating from causing battery damage or safety accidents.

[0060] In a feasible implementation, obtaining the operating status of the visual sentinel specifically includes:

[0061] Step A10: Acquire the vehicle's posture information, image information around the vehicle, and radar information.

[0062] It should be noted that in this step, the system will obtain the vehicle's posture information through the inertial measurement unit installed on the vehicle. This posture information includes but is not limited to the vehicle's acceleration, angular velocity, tilt angle, etc. This information can reflect whether the vehicle is currently in a stable state and whether it is likely to be interfered with or damaged by external forces. Then, a panoramic monitoring system (camera) is used to capture image information around the vehicle. These cameras are placed in key positions of the vehicle and can monitor the environment around the vehicle in all directions, including areas around the vehicle, on the roof, etc. The image information captured by the camera will be used to analyze whether there are suspicious objects or abnormal situations around the vehicle. At the same time, the vehicle can obtain radar information through the installed radar system. The radar system can emit and receive electromagnetic waves, and determine parameters such as the distance, speed and direction of surrounding objects by measuring the reflection time and intensity of the electromagnetic waves. It can be understood that this information can determine whether there are potential safety hazards around the vehicle.

[0063] Step A20: Obtain the operating status of the visual sentry according to the image information, radar information and posture information.

[0064] It should be noted that in this step, the acquired image information, radar information, and posture information are input into the Sentinel Master Control Module for processing. The Sentinel Master Control Module is a central controller that integrates multiple sensor data processing algorithms. It integrates and analyzes the input information to obtain a comprehensive status of the vehicle and its surroundings. The Sentinel Master Control Module uses pre-set algorithms to analyze and judge the input information. These algorithms include, but are not limited to, image processing algorithms, radar signal processing algorithms, and posture recognition algorithms. By applying these algorithms, the Sentinel Master Control Module can identify whether there are suspicious objects or abnormal conditions around the vehicle and, based on this, determine whether the Visual Sentinel system should be activated or continued. Finally, based on the judgment result, the Sentinel Master Control Module outputs the corresponding instructions to control the operation of the Visual Sentinel system. If the judgment result indicates that the Visual Sentinel system should be activated, the Sentinel Master Control Module sends a command to the relevant controller to start recording video and audio information of the surrounding environment. If the judgment result indicates that the Visual Sentinel system should not be continued, the Sentinel Master Control Module sends a command to deactivate the Visual Sentinel function.

[0065] It can be understood that the purpose of this step is to comprehensively analyze and judge the collected information, thereby determining the operating status of the visual sentry and controlling it as needed. This ensures that the visual sentry is activated when needed and shut down when not needed, thereby ensuring vehicle safety while avoiding unnecessary energy consumption.

[0066] Step S20: Obtaining a battery pack control strategy according to the operating state, the state of charge, the health state, and the temperature.

[0067] It should be noted that during this step, the BMS comprehensively assesses the battery pack's status and formulates appropriate control strategies. For example, if a battery's SOC or SOH falls below a set threshold, the BMS will determine that the battery is low and initiate a corresponding low-battery protection strategy. If the battery temperature rises abnormally, the BMS will initiate a battery protection strategy, cutting off battery output to prevent damage or safety incidents. Furthermore, based on the operating status of the Visual Sentinel, the BMS will determine whether to switch battery packs for power. For example, if the current power battery's charge level does not meet the required supply requirements, the BMS will instruct the battery pack to switch to the next power battery to ensure continuous operation of the Visual Sentinel. For example, when the vehicle is in park and locked with Sentinel mode engaged, if the BCM detects abnormal body vibration or an anti-theft trigger, it will send a signal to the Sentinel main control module. The Sentinel main control module will then activate its cameras and radar for monitoring and upload the relevant information to the IVI. At this point, the BMS will formulate battery pack control strategies based on the power battery status and the power requirements of the Visual Sentinel, such as switching battery modules and adjusting the supply voltage.

[0068] In addition, it should be noted that the battery pack control strategy is pre-formulated based on the battery status and power demand, and is intended to ensure safe and efficient use of the battery.

[0069] Step S30: switching the power battery according to the battery pack control strategy so that the power battery supplies power to the visual sentry.

[0070] It should be noted that if Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the power supply system based on the visual sentinel includes: power battery, 12V battery, low voltage BMS, high voltage BMS, VCU, DC-DC, low voltage 12V system and visual sentinel system. Figure 3 As shown, in this step, according to the pre-established battery pack control strategy (such as when switching the power supply strategy), the BMS will send an instruction to the battery control unit (BCU), instructing it to switch to the designated battery module to power the visual sentinel. The BCU (Battery Control Unit) and the BMU (Battery Management Unit) will receive the instruction and perform the switching operation, while monitoring the status of the newly switched battery module to ensure its normal operation. Specifically, the BMS will select a power battery that meets the power supply conditions based on the power level and health status of the power battery in the current battery pack to output a 12V voltage (the actual output voltage is 13-14V) to the DC-DC converter. The DC-DC converter then converts this 12V voltage into the voltage required by the on-board low-voltage 12V system, thereby powering the visual sentinel function. It can be understood that the role of the VCU is to provide various status information of the entire vehicle and output high or low voltage to the BMS.

[0071] Furthermore, it should be noted that the battery switching process is intelligently controlled by the battery management system, ensuring the continuity and stability of power supply. Furthermore, by monitoring the battery status in real time and dynamically adjusting the power supply strategy, energy utilization and battery life can be maximized.

[0072] In a feasible implementation manner, the step S30 specifically includes:

[0073] Step S301: When the battery pack control strategy is a switching power supply strategy, the current power battery in the battery pack is switched to a target power battery according to the switching power supply strategy, so that the target power battery supplies power to the visual sentinel, and the remaining power of the target power battery is greater than the remaining power of the current battery.

[0074] Specifically, when the battery pack control strategy is set to switch power supply, the system first checks the remaining charge of each power battery in the battery pack. It then makes a determination based on the remaining charge of each power battery and a preset remaining charge threshold. If the remaining charge of the current power battery is less than the preset remaining charge threshold, the system will select a power battery with a remaining charge greater than the preset remaining charge threshold as the target power battery based on the remaining charge. The target power battery with the highest remaining charge will then be used to power the current visual sentinel.

[0075] In a feasible implementation manner, after step S30, steps S40 to S50 are further included:

[0076] Step S40: Obtain the battery pack power of the power battery.

[0077] It should be noted that in this step, obtaining the battery pack power of the power battery is achieved through the BMS. The BMS collects and processes key parameters such as the current, voltage, and temperature of the power battery module in real time to calculate the total power of the battery pack. It can be understood that the purpose of this step is to monitor the power state of the power battery in real time so that the power battery module can be switched or the power supply of the Visual Sentinel can be cut off when necessary.

[0078] In addition, it should be noted that the battery pack power refers to the total power of all power batteries, which reflects the total remaining energy of the power batteries.

[0079] Step S50: When the power level of the battery pack is less than a preset power supply threshold, the power supply of the visual sentinel is cut off.

[0080] It should be noted that in this step, the preset power supply threshold is set to 15% of the total power of the power battery. When the BMS detects that the battery pack power is lower than this threshold, it will immediately cut off the power supply to the visual sentinel function to prevent the power battery from having insufficient remaining power. For example, after the visual sentinel function has been running for a period of time, the BMS detects that the battery pack power has dropped below the preset power supply threshold. At this time, the BMS will send an instruction to the sentinel main controller, requiring it to turn off the visual sentinel function and cut off the power supply to the relevant systems. At the same time, the BMS will also send an early warning message to the user through the vehicle's cloud platform, prompting the user that the power battery is low and needs to be processed as soon as possible. It can be understood that the purpose of this step is to ensure that the remaining power of the power battery is sufficient to support the operation of the vehicle, and to avoid the vehicle being unable to start or drive due to excessive power consumption by the visual sentinel function.

[0081] This embodiment provides a power supply method based on a visual sentinel. The method of this embodiment includes: obtaining the operating status of the visual sentinel, the state of charge, health status, and temperature of the battery; obtaining a battery pack control strategy based on the operating status, the state of charge, the health status, and the temperature; and switching the power battery according to the battery pack control strategy so that the power battery supplies power to the visual sentinel. In summary, this embodiment achieves the goal of meeting the sentinel's functional requirements while minimizing energy consumption and improving battery energy utilization by monitoring the status of the power battery in real time and intelligently controlling the power supply strategy based on the status information.

[0082] Based on the first embodiment of the present application, in the second embodiment of the present application, the same or similar contents as those in the above embodiment 1 can be referred to the above introduction and will not be described in detail later. Figure 4 , Figure 4 This is a flow chart of the second embodiment of the power supply method based on visual sentinel of this application, wherein step S20 specifically includes:

[0083] Step S201: when the operating state is an active state, obtaining a functional state of the battery according to the state of charge, the state of health, and the temperature.

[0084] It should be noted that in this step, when the operating status of the battery pack is determined to be activated, it means that the battery pack is in working condition, and the system will comprehensively consider the battery's state of charge (SOC), state of health (SOH) and temperature information to determine the battery's state of function (SOF). Specifically, the system will evaluate the functional status of the power battery and the storage battery in the current state according to the preset evaluation range (including the preset charge threshold, the preset health threshold and the preset temperature threshold). For example, when the visual sentinel function is turned on, if the SOC of the power battery is lower than 20%, the SOH is lower than 80% or the temperature exceeds 80°C, the functional state (SOF) of the battery pack will be determined to be 0 (that is, the conditions are not met).

[0085] It's also important to note that the state of function (SOF) is a comprehensive indicator that reflects the battery's ability to meet the functional requirements of the battery pack control strategy in its current state. In this step, SOF can be considered a function of SOC, SOH, and temperature: SOF = f(SOC, SOH, temperature). This functional relationship allows for a more accurate assessment of the battery pack's functional state and the development of appropriate control strategies.

[0086] In a feasible implementation manner, the step S201 specifically includes:

[0087] Step B10: when the operating state is the active state, obtaining a charge flag according to the charge state and a preset charge threshold.

[0088] It should be noted that when the visual sentinel function of an electric vehicle is activated, the BMS will obtain the current state of charge of the power battery and the storage battery, that is, the percentage of the remaining battery power to the total capacity. Subsequently, the BMS will compare this state of charge with the preset charge threshold. If the state of charge is greater than or equal to the preset charge threshold (for example, preset to 20%), the BMS will set the charge flag to "1", indicating that the battery is now sufficiently charged to support the normal operation of the visual sentinel function. If the state of charge is lower than the preset charge threshold, the BMS will set the charge flag to "0", indicating that the battery is insufficient and it is necessary to switch the power battery in the battery pack to maintain the operation of the visual sentinel function.

[0089] It's important to note that the state of charge (SOC) refers to both the power battery and the storage battery. The preset charge threshold is determined based on factors such as the type of electric vehicle, the performance of the power battery and storage battery, and the power consumption of the visual sentinel function. This ensures the proper functioning of the visual sentinel function while preventing damage to the power battery or storage battery due to over-discharge.

[0090] Step B20: Obtain a health flag according to the health status and a preset health threshold.

[0091] It should be noted that in this step, the BMS will also monitor the health status of the power battery and the storage battery in real time, that is, the ability of the battery to maintain its original performance during use. This usually includes indicators such as the cycle life, internal resistance, and capacity attenuation of the battery. The BMS will compare this health status with the preset health threshold. If the health status is higher than or equal to the preset threshold (for example, the preset threshold is 80%), the BMS will set the health flag to "1", indicating that the battery is in good working condition. If the health status is lower than the preset threshold, the BMS will set the health flag to "0", indicating that the battery is at risk of performance degradation or failure and requires further inspection or repair.

[0092] It should also be noted that health status refers to both the power battery and the storage battery. The setting of preset health thresholds also needs to consider factors such as the type of electric vehicle, the performance of the power battery and storage battery, and the power consumption of the visual sentinel function. The purpose is to promptly detect potential power battery issues and ensure the safety and reliability of electric vehicles.

[0093] Step B30: Obtaining a temperature flag according to the temperature state and a preset temperature threshold.

[0094] It should be noted that in this step, the BMS will also monitor the temperature status of the power battery and the storage battery in real time. Since the battery generates heat during operation, if the temperature is too high or too low, it may affect its performance and safety. Therefore, the BMS will compare the current temperature of the battery with the preset temperature threshold. If the temperature is within the preset appropriate range (for example, preset between 0°C and 75°C), the BMS will set the temperature flag to "1". If the temperature exceeds this range, the BMS will set the temperature flag to "0" and take appropriate measures (such as turning off some functions of the visual sentinel, disconnecting the power supply, etc.) to protect the battery from damage.

[0095] It should also be noted that temperature conditions refer to both the power battery and the storage battery. The setting of the preset temperature thresholds must take into account factors such as the battery's material properties, the operating environment, and the power consumption of the visual sentinel function. The goal is to ensure that the battery operates within an appropriate temperature range, thereby extending its service life and improving the overall performance of the electric vehicle.

[0096] Step B40: Obtaining a functional status according to the charge flag, the health flag, and the temperature flag.

[0097] It should be noted that in this step, the BMS will make a comprehensive judgment based on the obtained charge flag, health flag, and temperature flag. If all flags are "1" (ie normal), the BMS will set the functional status to "1", indicating that the functional status of the battery is normal at this time, and the BMS will allow the visual sentinel function to continue to run. If any flag is "0" (ie abnormal), the BMS will set the functional status to "0", indicating that corresponding measures will be taken (such as switching battery packs, turning off some functions, or completely turning off the visual sentinel function, etc.) to protect the battery and avoid potential safety risks.

[0098] Additionally, it should be noted that the functional status includes the functional status of the power battery and the functional status of the storage battery.

[0099] Step S202: Obtaining a battery pack control strategy according to the functional status.

[0100] It should be noted that in this step, the system determines the control strategy to be adopted based on the corresponding functional state. Specifically, the control strategy is transmitted to the relevant controller via the communication bus for execution. Based on the received instructions, the controller adjusts the battery pack's power supply mode to switch the battery packs. Furthermore, it should be noted that the functional state refers to the functional state of the power battery and the functional state of the storage battery.

[0101] In this embodiment, by determining the battery pack control strategy to be adopted based on the functional status of the power battery and the functional status of the storage battery, refined management of the battery pack can be achieved, ensuring that the battery pack operates in the most power-saving state while avoiding damage to the battery pack caused by adverse factors such as overcharging, over-discharging, and overheating.

[0102] Based on the first and second embodiments of the present application, in the third embodiment of the present application, the same or similar contents as those in the first and second embodiments can be referred to above and will not be described in detail. Figure 5 , Figure 5 This is a flow chart of the third embodiment of the power supply method based on visual sentinel of this application, wherein step S202 specifically includes:

[0103] Step C10: When the power battery functional state and the storage battery functional state are both in the first state, determining that the battery pack control strategy is a power saving power supply strategy.

[0104] It should be noted that in this step, when both the power battery and storage battery functional states are in the first state, the system determines to adopt a power-saving power supply strategy. This strategy primarily optimizes the control logic of the power management system to minimize energy consumption while meeting the requirements of the visual sentinel function. Specifically, the BMS monitors the power battery and storage battery charge and health status in real time and dynamically adjusts the DC-DC conversion efficiency based on this information, ensuring stable power output while minimizing energy consumption.

[0105] Additionally, it should be noted that the first state of the functional state represents a state that can meet the requirements for the operation of the visual sentinel function at present or in the future.

[0106] Step C20: When the power battery functional state is the first state and the storage battery functional state is the second state, determining that the battery pack control strategy is a supplementary power supply strategy.

[0107] It should be noted that in this step, when the power battery is in the first state and the storage battery is in the second state, the system determines to adopt the supplementary power supply strategy. This strategy mainly utilizes the surplus power of the power battery to supplement the battery through the DC-DC converter to ensure that the battery can provide the necessary power supply when the visual sentinel function is turned on. For example, when the owner turns on the sentry mode while the vehicle is parked, and the battery is exhausted for some reason (such as the vehicle has not been used for a long time, causing the battery to discharge naturally), the BMS will detect this state and start the supplementary power supply strategy. At this time, the power battery will serve as a power source to charge the battery through the DC-DC converter until the battery power returns to a preset level (such as the minimum power threshold that can support the operation of the visual sentinel function for a period of time).

[0108] It is understandable that the second state refers to a state that cannot meet the requirements for the operation of the visual sentinel function at present or in the future.

[0109] Step C30: When the power battery functional state is the second state and the storage battery functional state is the first state, determining that the battery pack control strategy is a switching power supply strategy.

[0110] It should be noted that when the functional states of the power battery and the storage battery are both in the second state, when the power battery is in the second state and the storage battery is in the first state, the system determines to adopt a switching power supply strategy. This strategy mainly switches the power source of the visual sentinel function from the current power battery that is out of power in the battery pack to a power battery with sufficient power by switching the power supply, so as to ensure that the visual sentinel function can still operate normally when the current power battery is insufficient. It is understandable that when the power battery cannot meet the power supply requirements of the visual sentinel function, the problem of visual sentinel function interruption caused by the exhaustion of the current power battery can be avoided by switching the battery pack to another power battery for power supply, thereby improving the reliability and stability of the system.

[0111] Step C40: When the power battery functional state and the storage battery functional state are both in the second state, determining that the battery pack control strategy is a power replenishment switching strategy.

[0112] It should be noted that when both the power battery and the storage battery are in the second state, the system determines that the battery pack control strategy is the recharge switching strategy. Specifically, the BMS continuously monitors the status of the power battery and the storage battery. If it detects that neither can meet the power supply requirements of the Visual Sentinel function, the system switches from the current power battery to the other power battery. The switched power battery then recharges the storage battery, while the power battery also provides power for the Visual Sentinel function.

[0113] In this embodiment, by real-time monitoring of the battery status and dynamically adjusting the control strategy of the battery pack, energy utilization is maximized, the stability and reliability of the system are enhanced, and the continuous and effective operation of the sentinel function is ensured.

[0114] This application also provides a power supply device based on visual sentinel, please refer to Figure 6 , the power supply device based on visual sentinel includes:

[0115] The data acquisition module 10 is used to obtain the operating status of the visual sentinel, the state of charge of the battery, the health status and the temperature;

[0116] a data analysis module 20, configured to obtain a battery pack control strategy based on the operating state, the state of charge, the health state, and the temperature;

[0117] The battery power supply module 30 is used to switch the power battery according to the battery pack control strategy so that the power battery can supply power to the visual sentry.

[0118] The visual sentinel-based power supply device provided in this application adopts the visual sentinel-based power supply method in the above-mentioned embodiment, which can solve the technical problem of how to improve the energy utilization rate of the battery while meeting the functional requirements of the visual sentinel. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the visual sentinel-based power supply device provided in this application are the same as the beneficial effects of the visual sentinel-based power supply method provided in the above-mentioned embodiment, and the other technical features of the visual sentinel-based power supply device are the same as the features disclosed in the above-mentioned embodiment method, which will not be repeated here.

[0119] In one embodiment, the data acquisition module 10 is further configured to acquire posture information of the vehicle, image information and radar information surrounding the vehicle; and obtain the operating status of the visual sentinel based on the image information, radar information and posture information.

[0120] In one embodiment, the data analysis module 20 is further configured to obtain a functional state of the battery according to the state of charge, the state of health, and the temperature when the operating state is an activated state; and obtain a battery pack control strategy according to the functional state.

[0121] In one embodiment, the data analysis module 20 is further used to obtain a charge flag according to the charge state and a preset charge threshold when the operating state is an activated state; obtain a health flag according to the health state and a preset health threshold; obtain a temperature flag according to the temperature state and a preset temperature threshold; and obtain a functional state according to the charge flag, the health flag, and the temperature flag.

[0122] In one embodiment, the data analysis module 20 is further used to determine that the battery pack control strategy is a power-saving power supply strategy when the power battery functional state and the storage battery functional state are both in the first state; determine that the battery pack control strategy is a supplementary power supply strategy when the power battery functional state is the first state and the storage battery functional state is the second state; determine that the battery pack control strategy is a switching power supply strategy when the power battery functional state is the second state and the storage battery functional state is the first state; and determine that the battery pack control strategy is a supplementary power switching strategy when the power battery functional state is the second state and the storage battery functional state is the first state.

[0123] In one embodiment, the battery power supply module 30 is also used to switch the current power battery in the battery pack to a target power battery according to the switching power supply strategy when the battery pack control strategy is a switching power supply strategy, so that the target power battery powers the visual sentinel, and the remaining power of the target power battery is greater than the remaining power of the current battery.

[0124] In one embodiment, the visual sentinel-based power supply device further includes a power protection module, which is configured to obtain the power level of a battery pack of a power battery; and cut off the power supply to the visual sentinel when the power level of the battery pack is less than a preset power supply threshold.

[0125] The present application provides a visual sentinel-based power supply device, which includes: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions that can be executed by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor so that the at least one processor can execute the visual sentinel-based power supply method in the above-mentioned embodiment one.

[0126] Reference below Figure 7 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of a visual sentinel-based power supply device suitable for implementing an embodiment of the present application. The visual sentinel-based power supply device in the embodiment of the present application may include, but is not limited to, mobile terminals such as mobile phones, laptop computers, digital broadcast receivers, PDAs (Personal Digital Assistants), PADs (Portable Application Descriptions), PMPs (Portable Media Players), vehicle-mounted terminals (such as vehicle-mounted navigation terminals), and fixed terminals such as digital TVs and desktop computers. Figure 7 The visual sentinel-based power supply device shown is merely an example and should not impose any limitations on the functionality and scope of use of the embodiments of the present application.

[0127] like Figure 7As shown, the visual sentinel-based power supply device may include a processing device 1001 (e.g., a central processing unit, a graphics processing unit, etc.), which can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to a program stored in a read-only memory (ROM) 1002 or a program loaded from a storage device 1003 to a random access memory (RAM) 1004. Various programs and data required for the operation of the visual sentinel-based power supply device are also stored in the RAM 1004. The processing device 1001, the ROM 1002, and the RAM 1004 are connected to each other via a bus 1005. An input / output (I / O) interface 1006 is also connected to the bus. Typically, the following systems can be connected to the I / O interface 1006: input devices 1007 including, for example, a touch screen, touchpad, keyboard, mouse, image sensor, microphone, accelerometer, gyroscope, etc.; output devices 1008 including, for example, a liquid crystal display (LCD), speaker, vibrator, etc.; storage devices 1003 including, for example, a magnetic tape, hard disk, etc.; and communication devices 1009. The communication devices 1009 can allow the visual sentinel-based power supply device to communicate with other devices wirelessly or wired to exchange data. Although the figure shows a visual sentinel-based power supply device with various systems, it should be understood that it is not required to implement or have all of the systems shown. More or fewer systems may be implemented or have instead.

[0128] In particular, according to the embodiments disclosed in the present application, the processes described above with reference to the flowcharts can be implemented as computer software programs. For example, the embodiments disclosed in the present application include a computer program product comprising a computer program carried on a computer-readable medium, the computer program comprising program code for executing the method shown in the flowchart. In such an embodiment, the computer program can be downloaded and installed from a network via a communication device, or installed from a storage device 1003, or installed from a ROM 1002. When the computer program is executed by the processing device 1001, the above-mentioned functions defined in the method of the embodiment disclosed in the present application are executed.

[0129] The visual sentinel-based power supply device provided in this application adopts the visual sentinel-based power supply method in the above-mentioned embodiment, which can solve the technical problem of how to improve the energy utilization rate of the battery while meeting the functional requirements of the visual sentinel. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the visual sentinel-based power supply device provided in this application are the same as the beneficial effects of the visual sentinel-based power supply method provided in the above-mentioned embodiment, and the other technical features of the visual sentinel-based power supply device are the same as the features disclosed in the previous embodiment method, which will not be repeated here.

[0130] It should be understood that the various parts disclosed in this application can be implemented using hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the description of the above embodiments, specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0131] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included in the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

[0132] The present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having computer-readable program instructions (ie, computer program) stored thereon, and the computer-readable program instructions are used to execute the visual sentinel-based power supply method in the above-mentioned embodiment.

[0133] The computer-readable storage medium provided in this application may be, for example, a USB flash drive, but is not limited to electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, systems or devices, or any combination thereof. More specific examples of computer-readable storage media may include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection with one or more wires, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination thereof. In this embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program that can be used by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, system or device. The program code contained on the computer-readable storage medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: wires, optical cables, RF (Radio Frequency), etc., or any suitable combination thereof.

[0134] The computer-readable storage medium may be included in the visual sentinel-based power supply device; or may exist independently without being assembled into the visual sentinel-based power supply device.

[0135] The above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium carries one or more programs. When the above-mentioned one or more programs are executed by the power supply device based on the visual sentinel, the power supply device based on the visual sentinel: obtains the operating status of the visual sentinel, the charge state, the health state and the temperature of the battery; obtains the battery pack control strategy according to the operating status, the charge state, the health state and the temperature; switches the power battery according to the battery pack control strategy so that the power battery supplies power to the visual sentinel.

[0136] Computer program code for performing the operations of the present application may be written in one or more programming languages, or a combination thereof, including object-oriented programming languages ​​such as Java, Smalltalk, C++, and conventional procedural programming languages ​​such as "C" or similar programming languages. The program code may be executed entirely on the user's computer, partially on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partially on the user's computer and partially on a remote computer, or entirely on the remote computer or server. In cases involving a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computer (e.g., through the Internet using an Internet service provider).

[0137] The flow charts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings illustrate the possible architecture, functions and operations of the systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present application. In this regard, each box in the flow chart or block diagram can represent a module, program segment or a part of code, and the module, program segment or a part of code contains one or more executable instructions for realizing the specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the box can also occur in a different order than that marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two boxes represented in succession can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each box in the block diagram and / or flow chart, and the combination of the boxes in the block diagram and / or flow chart can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or operation, or can be implemented by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

[0138] The modules described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in software or hardware, wherein the name of a module does not necessarily limit the unit itself.

[0139] The computer-readable storage medium provided in this application is a computer-readable storage medium that stores computer-readable program instructions (i.e., a computer program) for executing the aforementioned visual sentinel-based power supply method. This computer-readable storage medium can address the technical problem of improving battery energy utilization while meeting the functional requirements of the visual sentinel. Compared to the prior art, the beneficial effects of the computer-readable storage medium provided in this application are the same as those of the visual sentinel-based power supply method provided in the aforementioned embodiment, and are not further elaborated here.

[0140] The present application also provides a computer program product, comprising a computer program, which implements the steps of the above-mentioned visual sentinel-based power supply method when executed by a processor.

[0141] The computer program product provided in this application can solve the technical problem of how to improve battery energy utilization while meeting the functional requirements of the visual sentinel. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the computer program product provided in this application are the same as those of the visual sentinel-based power supply method provided in the above embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

[0142] The above description is only part of the embodiments of the present application and does not limit the patent scope of the present application. All equivalent structural transformations made by using the contents of the present application specification and drawings under the technical concept of the present application, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A power supply method based on visual sentinel, characterized in that, The method is applied to a power supply system based on a visual sentinel, the system comprising: a battery pack, wherein the battery pack is provided with a plurality of power batteries, each of the power batteries being connected to a visual sentinel; The method comprises: Get the operating status of the visual sentinel, battery state of charge, health status and temperature; When the operating state is an activated state, obtaining a functional state of the battery according to the state of charge, the state of health, and the temperature, the functional state including a power battery functional state and a storage battery functional state; When the power battery function state and the storage battery function state are both in the first state, determining that the battery pack control strategy is a power saving power supply strategy, wherein the first state indicates a state that can meet the requirements for the operation of the visual sentinel function at present or in the future; When the power battery functional state is the first state and the storage battery functional state is the second state, determining that the battery pack control strategy is a supplementary power supply strategy, the second state indicating that the state required for the operation of the visual sentinel function in the current or future period of time cannot be met; When the power battery function state is the second state and the storage battery function state is the first state, determining that the battery pack control strategy is a switching power supply strategy, wherein the switching power supply strategy refers to switching the power source of the visual sentinel function from the current power battery with insufficient power in the battery pack to a power battery with sufficient power; When the power battery function state and the storage battery function state are both in the second state, determining that the battery pack control strategy is a power replenishment switching strategy, wherein the power replenishment switching strategy is to switch the current power battery to another power battery, and use the switched power battery to replenish the storage battery; The power battery is switched according to the battery pack control strategy so that the power battery supplies power to the visual sentry.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein The step of obtaining the functional state of the battery according to the state of charge, the state of health, and the temperature when the operating state is the activated state includes: When the operating state is an activated state, obtaining a charge flag according to the charge state and a preset charge threshold; Obtaining a health flag according to the health status and a preset health threshold; Obtaining a temperature flag according to the temperature state and a preset temperature threshold; A functional status is obtained according to the charge flag, the health flag, and the temperature flag.

3. The method according to claim 1, wherein The step of switching the power battery according to the battery pack control strategy so that the power battery supplies power to the visual sentry includes: When the battery pack control strategy is a switching power supply strategy, the current power battery in the battery pack is switched to a target power battery according to the switching power supply strategy, so that the target power battery supplies power to the visual sentinel, and the remaining power of the target power battery is greater than the remaining power of the current battery.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein The steps to obtain the running status of Visual Sentinel include: Obtain vehicle posture information, image information and radar information around the vehicle; The operating status of the visual sentry is obtained according to the image information, radar information and posture information.

5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that After the step of switching the power battery according to the battery pack control strategy so that the power battery supplies power to the visual sentry, the method further includes: Get the battery pack power of the power battery; When the power level of the battery pack is less than a preset power supply threshold, the power supply to the visual sentinel is cut off.

6. A power supply device based on visual sentinel, characterized in that, The device comprises: Data acquisition module, used to obtain the operating status of the visual sentinel, battery state of charge, health status and temperature; The data analysis module is used to obtain the functional state of the battery according to the state of charge, the health state and the temperature when the operating state is the activated state, and the functional state includes the power battery functional state and the storage battery functional state; when the power battery functional state and the storage battery functional state are both in the first state, determine that the battery pack control strategy is a power saving power supply strategy, and the first state indicates that it can meet the state required for the operation of the visual sentinel function in the current or future period of time; when the power battery functional state is the first state and the storage battery functional state is the second state, determine that the battery pack control strategy is a supplementary power supply strategy, and the second state indicates that it is unable to Satisfy the state required for the operation of the visual sentinel function in the current or future period; when the power battery function state is the second state and the storage battery function state is the first state, determine that the battery pack control strategy is a switching power supply strategy, and the switching power supply strategy refers to switching the power source of the visual sentinel function from the current power battery that is short of power in the battery pack to a power battery with sufficient power; when the power battery function state and the storage battery function state are both in the second state, determine that the battery pack control strategy is a supplementary power switching strategy, and the supplementary power switching strategy refers to switching the current power battery to another power battery, and supplementing the power of the storage battery through the switched power battery; A battery power supply module is used to switch the power battery according to the battery pack control strategy so that the power battery can power the visual sentry.

7. A power supply device based on visual sentinel, characterized in that, The device comprises: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the computer program is configured to implement the steps of the visual sentinel-based power supply method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

8. A storage medium, characterized in that: The storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, and a computer program is stored on the storage medium. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the power supply method based on visual sentinel according to any one of claims 1 to 5 are implemented.

Citation Information

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