Drainage system in cavity of heat insulation strip of broken bridge aluminum alloy door and

By setting multiple drainage channels in the insulation strip cavity of the broken bridge aluminum alloy door and window system, the accumulated water is collected and discharged to the outside. This solves the problem of water retention in the door and window system in high humidity environments, and reduces the risk of corrosion and prolongs the life of the system. service life effect.

CN119352884APending Publication Date: 2025-01-24JIANGSU QUALITY SHIELD DOORS & WINDOWS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411722305.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After rainwater or moisture accumulation, the long-term high humidity environment may lead to reduced integrity of the aluminum alloy frame structure and safety, and may cause corrosion and mold breeding problems.

Method used

A drainage system in the insulation strip cavity of broken bridge aluminum alloy doors and windows is designed. Multiple drainage channels are set up in the indoor side fixed frame, the outdoor side fixed frame and the insulation strip cavity to collect the accumulated water and then discharge it to the outside. The system adopts a non-contact connection form to avoid affecting the thermal insulation performance of the insulation strip cavity.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents long-term water accumulation from damaging the aluminum alloy frame, reduces the risk of corrosion, extends the service life of doors and windows, and ensures the integrity and safety of the structure. At the same time, it makes little changes to the appearance of the existing structure, which is conducive to production and construction. .

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Abstract

The invention discloses a broken bridge aluminum alloy door and window heat insulation strip cavity internal drainage system which comprises an indoor side fixing frame, an outdoor side fixing frame, a first heat insulation strip and a second heat insulation strip which form a first heat insulation strip cavity. The indoor side fixing frame is provided with a first drainage channel, the first heat insulation strip is provided with a second drainage channel, the outer side fixing frame is provided with a third drainage channel, and the fourth drainage channel enables the first drainage channel, the second drainage channel and the third drainage channel to be converged outdoors and communicated in a non-contact mode. Accumulated water left above the indoor side fixing frame, above the outdoor side fixing frame and in the cavity of the first heat insulation strip is collected through the multiple drainage channels and then drained outdoors, the corrosion risk of the aluminum alloy frame in the high-humidity environment is reduced, and the service life of the door and window is prolonged; the drainage channels are arranged in the frame, the shape of an existing structure is slightly changed, and production and on-site construction are facilitated; the first cantilever and the second cantilever which are not in contact communication achieve communication of the drainage channel, and good heat insulation performance is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of doors and windows, and in particular to a drainage system in a cavity of a thermal insulation strip of a thermally-insulated aluminum alloy door and window. Background Art

[0002] The thermally-insulated aluminum alloy door and window system is a high-performance door and window product widely used in modern buildings. Its main structure is that the inner and outer sides are made of aluminum alloy material, and the middle layer is made of high-strength nylon material as a heat insulation connection. This design can effectively reduce heat conduction, improve the thermal insulation performance of doors and windows, and achieve a good heat insulation effect.

[0003] Usually, the outdoor side frame cavity of the thermally-insulated aluminum alloy door and window system is equipped with a drainage channel facing the outdoors, but due to the limitation that it cannot drain water indoors, the indoor side frame cavity and the insulation strip cavity are generally not equipped with drainage channels. In seasons with heavy rain or humid climates, rainwater or moisture tends to accumulate in the indoor side frame cavity and the insulation strip cavity after the doors and windows have been used for a period of time, and stay there for a long time. Long-term high humidity environment may affect the structural integrity of the aluminum alloy frame and reduce the safety of doors and windows; it may also cause corrosion, mold growth and other problems, affecting the comfort and hygiene of the indoor environment.

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to improve the drainage design of the existing thermal insulation aluminum alloy door and window system. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to improve the drainage performance of thermally-insulated aluminum alloy doors and windows in practical applications and provide users with a more comfortable and efficient living environment, the present invention provides a drainage system in the cavity of thermal insulation strips of thermally-insulated aluminum alloy doors and windows.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a drainage system in the cavity of a thermal insulation strip of a broken bridge aluminum alloy door and window, comprising: an indoor fixing frame and an outdoor fixing frame, which are used to be fixed in a wall; a first thermal insulation strip and a second thermal insulation strip, which respectively connect the upper and lower ends of the indoor fixing frame and the outdoor fixing frame, and form a first thermal insulation strip cavity; a first drainage channel, which passes through the top wall of the indoor fixing frame to the interior; a second drainage channel, which passes through the top wall of the first thermal insulation strip to the first thermal insulation strip cavity; a third drainage channel, which passes through the top wall of the outdoor fixing frame to the interior; a fourth drainage channel, which converges the first drainage channel, the second drainage channel and the third drainage channel to the outdoors, and the fourth drainage channel adopts a non-contact connection form within the range of the first thermal insulation strip cavity.

[0007] Preferably, a first drainage hole is provided on the top wall of the indoor inner fixing frame to form the first drainage channel.

[0008] Preferably, the first thermal insulation strip is provided with a through second drainage hole to form the second drainage channel.

[0009] Preferably, a third drainage hole is provided on the top wall of the outdoor fixing frame to form the third drainage channel.

[0010] Preferably, the indoor fixing frame and the outdoor fixing frame respectively have a first cantilever and a second cantilever which extend integrally into the cavity of the first thermal insulation strip, the first cantilever and the second cantilever have an overlapping portion, and the first cantilever at the overlapping portion is located above the second cantilever; a fourth drainage hole is provided on the side wall of the indoor fixing frame, and a fifth drainage hole is provided on the side wall of the outdoor fixing frame; the fourth drainage hole, the first cantilever, the second cantilever and the fifth drainage hole together form the fourth drainage channel.

[0011] Preferably, the end of the first cantilever has a first bent portion bent downward.

[0012] Preferably, the starting end of the second cantilever has a second bent portion bent upward.

[0013] Preferably, the first cantilever and the second cantilever are arranged obliquely, with the indoor side being higher and the outdoor side being lower.

[0014] Preferably, it also includes: an indoor movable frame and an outdoor movable frame, which are used to fix the glass; a third insulation strip and a fourth insulation strip, which respectively connect the upper and lower ends of the indoor movable frame and the outdoor movable frame, and form a second insulation strip cavity; a fifth drainage channel, which passes through the outdoor movable frame from top to bottom to the top wall of the outdoor fixed frame.

[0015] Preferably, the top wall and the bottom wall of the outdoor fixing frame are provided with sixth drainage holes to form the fifth drainage channel.

[0016] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. Use multiple drainage channels to collect the accumulated water above the indoor fixed frame, the outdoor fixed frame and the first insulation strip cavity and then drain it to the outside to prevent long-term water accumulation from damaging the aluminum alloy frame, which helps reduce the corrosion risk of the aluminum alloy frame in a high humidity environment, extend the service life of doors and windows, and ensure integrity and safety; 2. Each drainage channel is arranged inside the aluminum alloy frame and the first heat insulation strip cavity, which makes little change to the appearance of the existing structure, and is conducive to production and on-site construction; 3. The drainage channel is connected by using the staggered first cantilever and the second cantilever, which avoids direct contact between the indoor fixing frame and the outdoor fixing frame, thereby ensuring the original thermal insulation performance of the first thermal insulation strip cavity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of an embodiment of the present invention (windows closed).

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of an embodiment of the present invention (window open).

[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Indoor fixed frame 1; outdoor fixed frame 2; first thermal insulation strip 3; second thermal insulation strip 4; first thermal insulation strip cavity 5; first drainage hole 6; second drainage hole 7; third drainage hole 8; first cantilever 9; second cantilever 10; fourth drainage hole 11; fifth drainage hole 12; first curved portion 13; second curved portion 14; indoor movable frame 15; outdoor movable frame 16; glass 17; third thermal insulation strip 18; fourth thermal insulation strip 19; second thermal insulation strip cavity 20; sixth drainage hole 21, inner seal 22; outer seal 23; middle seal 24; polyurethane foam 25.

[0022] The first drainage channel a; the second drainage channel b; the third drainage channel c; the fourth drainage channel d; the fifth drainage channel e.

[0023] The solid arrows represent external rainwater, and the dotted arrows represent external drainage. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments and drawings.

[0025] In the embodiment, Figure 1~Figure 3As shown, the fixed frame part of a thermally-insulated aluminum alloy window comprises: an indoor fixing frame 1 and an outdoor fixing frame 2, which are used to be fixed in a wall; a first thermal insulation strip 3 and a second thermal insulation strip 4, which respectively connect the upper and lower ends of the indoor fixing frame 1 and the outdoor fixing frame 2, and form a first thermal insulation strip cavity 5; a first drainage channel a, which passes through the top wall of the indoor fixing frame 1 to the inside; a second drainage channel b, which passes through the top wall of the first thermal insulation strip 3 to the first thermal insulation strip cavity 5; a third drainage channel c, which passes through the top wall of the outdoor fixing frame 2 to the inside; and a fourth drainage channel d, which converges the first drainage channel a, the second drainage channel b and the third drainage channel c to the outside, and the fourth drainage channel d adopts a non-contact connection form within the range of the first thermal insulation strip cavity 5. This embodiment uses multiple drainage channels to collect the accumulated water above the indoor fixed frame 1, the outdoor fixed frame 2 and the first insulation strip cavity 5 and then discharge it to the outside, preventing long-term accumulation of water from causing damage to the aluminum alloy frame, helping to reduce the corrosion risk of the aluminum alloy frame in a high humidity environment, extending the service life of doors and windows, and ensuring integrity and safety. Moreover, each drainage channel is set inside the aluminum alloy frame and the first insulation strip cavity 5, which makes little change to the appearance of the existing structure, which is conducive to production and on-site construction.

[0026] In the embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the top wall of the indoor fixing frame 1 is provided with a first drainage hole 6 to form a first drainage channel a; the first insulation strip 3 is provided with a second drainage hole 7 to form a second drainage channel b; the top wall of the outdoor fixing frame 2 is provided with a third drainage hole 8 to form a third drainage channel c; the indoor fixing frame 1 and the outdoor fixing frame 2 respectively have a first cantilever 9 and a second cantilever 10 extending into the first insulation strip cavity 5 as a whole, the first cantilever 9 and the second cantilever 10 have an overlapping portion, and the first cantilever 9 at the overlapping portion is located above the second cantilever 10; the side wall of the indoor fixing frame 1 is provided with a fourth drainage hole 11, and the side wall of the outdoor fixing frame 2 is provided with a fifth drainage hole 12; the fourth drainage hole 11, the first cantilever 9, the second cantilever 10 and the fifth drainage hole 12 together form a fourth drainage channel d. In this embodiment, the first cantilever 9 and the second cantilever 10, which are arranged in a staggered manner, are used to achieve the connection of the drainage channel, avoiding direct contact between the indoor fixing frame 1 and the outdoor fixing frame 2, thereby ensuring the original insulation performance of the first insulation strip cavity 5.

[0027] In the embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the end of the first cantilever 9 has a first curved portion 13 that curves downward, and the beginning of the second cantilever 10 has a second curved portion 14 that curves upward. The first curved portion 13 serves to guide water downward, and the second curved portion 14 prevents water from flowing back into the first insulation strip cavity 5. The first curved portion 13 and the second curved portion 14 enable the first cantilever 9 and the second cantilever 10 to form a more reasonable non-contact drainage channel.

[0028] In the embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the first cantilever 9 and the second cantilever 10 are arranged obliquely, with the indoor side being higher and the outdoor side being lower. This structure utilizes gravity to better realize outward drainage.

[0029] In the embodiment, Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a thermally-broken aluminum alloy window includes, in addition to the fixed frame part, an indoor movable frame 15 and an outdoor movable frame 16 for fixing glass 17; a third heat-insulating strip 18 and a fourth heat-insulating strip 19, which respectively connect the upper and lower ends of the indoor movable frame 15 and the outdoor movable frame 16, and form a second heat-insulating strip cavity 20; a fifth drainage channel e, which passes through the outdoor movable frame 16 from top to bottom to the top wall of the outdoor fixed frame 2. The top wall and the bottom wall of the outdoor fixed frame 2 are provided with a sixth drainage hole 21, forming the fifth drainage channel e. With this structure, the fourth drainage channel d can not only drain the accumulated water inside and outside the fixed frame part, but also drain rainwater from the fourth drainage channel d when the window is slightly opened on rainy days.

[0030] In the second embodiment, if Figure 4 As shown, a fixed frame portion of a thermally-insulated aluminum alloy window is provided. Compared with the first embodiment, a partial area within the first thermal insulation strip cavity 5, mainly the area below the second cantilever 10, is filled with polyurethane foam 25 to prevent moisture from being retained in the first thermal insulation strip cavity 5.

[0031] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. Other obvious changes or modifications derived from the essence of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drainage system in the cavity of a thermal insulation strip of a thermally-insulated aluminum alloy door and window, characterized in that: include: The indoor fixing frame (1) and the outdoor fixing frame (2) are used to be fixed in the wall; A first heat insulation strip (3) and a second heat insulation strip (4) are respectively connected to the upper and lower ends of the indoor fixing frame (1) and the outdoor fixing frame (2), and form a first heat insulation strip cavity (5); A first drainage channel (a) passes through the top wall of the indoor fixed frame (1) to the interior; A second drainage channel (b), which passes through the top wall of the first thermal insulation strip (3) and reaches the first thermal insulation strip cavity (5); A third drainage channel (c) passes through the top wall of the outdoor fixing frame (2) to the interior; The fourth drainage channel (d) merges the first drainage channel (a), the second drainage channel (b) and the third drainage channel (c) to the outside, and the fourth drainage channel (d) adopts a non-contact communication form within the first heat insulation strip cavity (5).

2. The drainage system in the cavity of the thermal insulation strip of the thermally-insulated aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top wall of the indoor fixed frame (1) is provided with a first drainage hole (6) to form the first drainage channel (a).

3. The drainage system in the cavity of the thermal insulation strip of the thermally-insulated aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first heat insulation strip (3) is provided with a through second drainage hole (7) to form the second drainage channel (b).

4. The drainage system in the cavity of the thermal insulation strip of the thermally-insulated aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top wall of the outdoor fixed frame (2) is provided with a third drainage hole (8) to form the third drainage channel (c).

5. The drainage system in the cavity of the thermal insulation strip of the thermally-insulated aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The indoor fixing frame (1) and the outdoor fixing frame (2) respectively have a first cantilever (9) and a second cantilever (10) which are integrally extended into the first heat insulation strip cavity (5); the first cantilever (9) and the second cantilever (10) have an overlapping portion, and the first cantilever (9) at the overlapping portion is located above the second cantilever (10); A fourth drainage hole (11) is provided on the side wall of the indoor fixing frame (1), and a fifth drainage hole (12) is provided on the side wall of the outdoor fixing frame (2); The fourth drainage hole (11), the first cantilever (9), the second cantilever (10) and the fifth drainage hole (12) together form the fourth drainage channel (d).

6. The drainage system in the cavity of the thermal insulation strip of the thermally-insulated aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The end of the first cantilever (9) has a first bent portion (13) bent downward.

7. The drainage system in the cavity of the thermal insulation strip of the thermally-insulated aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The starting end of the second cantilever (10) has a second bent portion (14) bent upward.

8. The drainage system in the cavity of the thermal insulation strip of the thermally-insulated aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The first cantilever (9) and the second cantilever (10) are arranged at an angle, with the indoor side being higher and the outdoor side being lower.

9. The drainage system in the cavity of the thermal insulation strip of the thermally-insulated aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Also includes: An indoor movable frame (15) and an outdoor movable frame (16) are used to fix the glass (17); A third heat insulation strip (18) and a fourth heat insulation strip (19) are respectively connected to the upper and lower ends of the indoor movable frame (15) and the outdoor movable frame (16), and form a second heat insulation strip cavity (20); The fifth drainage channel (e) passes through the outdoor movable frame (16) from top to bottom and reaches the top wall of the outdoor fixed frame (2).

10. The drainage system in the cavity of the thermal insulation strip of the thermally-insulated aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 9, characterized in that: The top wall and the bottom wall of the outdoor fixed frame (2) are provided with a sixth drainage hole (21) to form the fifth drainage channel (e).