Indoor environment monitoring, regulating and controlling integrated control device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of indoor environment regulation and control, in particular to an indoor environment monitoring, regulation and control integrated control device which comprises a regulation and control mechanism and a monitoring mechanism, the monitoring mechanism is clamped to the surface of the regulation and control mechanism, and the regulation and control mechanism comprises a concentration assembly, a discharge assembly, a pressurization assembly, a plasma assembly, an adsorption assembly and a photocatalysis assembly. The discharging assembly is connected to the top of the concentration assembly in a clamped mode, the pressurizing assembly is connected to the inner side of the concentration assembly in a clamped mode, the plasma assembly is connected to the inner side of the discharging assembly in a clamped mode, and the adsorption assembly is connected to the top of the plasma assembly in a clamped mode. The indoor environment monitoring and regulation integrated control device provided by the invention is provided with a structure for directionally monitoring a local area in an indoor environment, so that the local area in the indoor environment can be directionally monitored, and meanwhile, the indoor environment monitoring and regulation integrated control device is provided with a structure for adjusting the directional area, so that the directional area can be adjusted; and the flexibility of monitoring, regulating and controlling the indoor environment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of indoor environment control, and in particular to an indoor environment monitoring and control integrated control device. Background Art

[0002] As we all know, in modern buildings, indoor environmental quality is crucial to people's lives and health. Traditional indoor environmental monitoring and control are often separated from each other, and there are many problems. On the one hand, various monitoring devices operate independently, and the data is scattered, making it difficult to provide timely and accurate feedback on the overall environmental conditions. On the other hand, the control equipment needs to be manually operated based on scattered data, which is inefficient and prone to errors. Integrated control devices for indoor environmental monitoring and control have emerged. They use sensor networks to comprehensively monitor temperature, humidity, air quality and other parameters in real time, and transmit data to the central processing unit. The processing unit analyzes data according to preset standards and automatically controls control equipment such as air conditioners, humidifiers, and air purifiers to work together to achieve efficient and precise control of the indoor environment.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent discloses an indoor environment monitoring device, a monitoring system and a monitoring method. Its application publication number is CN105403249B. This patent can monitor indoor temperature and humidity, light intensity, CO2, formaldehyde, volatile organic compounds and PM content through the environmental monitoring device. In addition, one or more environmental monitoring devices are networked to form an environmental monitoring system. Through the corresponding monitoring method, continuous and long-term monitoring of the environment in the corresponding space can be achieved, thereby obtaining an environmental model of the space. The monitoring system can feed back the monitored environmental data to the HVAC system or the lighting control system to achieve automatic control of indoor temperature, humidity, air cleanliness, air circulation and light intensity.

[0004] When monitoring the indoor environment, the indoor environment can be monitored in multiple dimensions, and long-term continuous monitoring can also be achieved. However, when performing directional monitoring on local areas of the indoor environment, there is a lack of targeted monitoring means. The problems with the existing technology are: due to the lack of a directional monitoring structure for local areas in the indoor environment, it is impossible to perform directional monitoring on local areas in the indoor environment. At the same time, there is a lack of a structure for adjusting the directional local area. Since the directional local area cannot be adjusted, the flexibility of indoor environment monitoring and control is reduced. Summary of the invention

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an integrated control device for indoor environment monitoring and control, which has a directional monitoring structure for local areas in the indoor environment, so that directional monitoring can be performed on local areas in the indoor environment. At the same time, it has a structure for adjusting the directional local areas. Since the directional local areas can be adjusted, the flexibility of indoor environment monitoring and control is improved.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: an integrated control device for indoor environment monitoring and control, including a control mechanism and a monitoring mechanism, the monitoring mechanism is clamped on the surface of the control mechanism, the control mechanism includes a central component, a discharge component, a boost component, a plasma component, an adsorption component and a photocatalytic component, the discharge component is clamped on the top of the central component, the boost component is clamped on the inner side of the central component, the plasma component is clamped on the inner side of the discharge component, the adsorption component is clamped on the top of the plasma component, and the photocatalytic component is clamped on the top of the inner side of the adsorption component, the monitoring mechanism includes a pointing component, a detection component and a collection component, the pointing component is clamped on the surface of the central component, the detection component is connected to the surface of the pointing component, and the collection component is connected to the surface of the detection component.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, through setting up a control mechanism and a monitoring mechanism, the monitoring mechanism can be installed in up to eight positions in the indoor environment, and air can be collected from up to eight local areas of the indoor environment, and the components in the collected air can be analyzed, and separate air can be collected in a directionally manner for the areas that need to be regulated, so that the air in the directional area can be transported to the control mechanism. The control mechanism can mix and process the air collected by the monitoring mechanism, and can regulate the air directionally pumped by the monitoring mechanism, thereby improving the flexibility of air monitoring and regulation.

[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: the centralized component comprises a guide base, a centralized clamping plate and a guide port, the centralized clamping plate is bolted to the top of the guide base, and the guide port is opened on the surface of the centralized clamping plate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, through setting up a centralized component, the guide base can cooperate with the centralized pallet and the guide port, and the centralized pallet can be supported and limited by the guide base, so that the centralized pallet can form an equilateral octagonal storage space, the boost component can be temporarily stored, and the exhaust component can be supported and limited. Up to eight monitoring mechanisms can be supported and limited, and connected to the monitoring mechanism through the guide port, so that the monitoring mechanism can transport the collected air to the guide port, and transport the air to the boost component.

[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: the discharge assembly includes a concentrating plate, a guide plate and an exhaust fan, the concentrating plate is clamped on the top of the concentrating clamping plate, the guide plate is fixedly connected to the top of the concentrating plate, and the exhaust fan is clamped on the top of the inner side of the guide plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a discharge component, the concentrating plate can form a semi-enclosed space with the concentrating card plate and the concentrating base after being connected to the concentrating card plate, so that the air can be temporarily stored. The drainage plate can concentrate the air in the concentrating plate to the exhaust fan. The exhaust fan can extract the air and allow the collection component to generate negative pressure due to the extracted air, thereby collecting the surrounding air.

[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: the booster assembly includes a dust bucket, a drainage port, a spoiler plate, a drainage frame and a dust filter pipe, the dust bucket is clamped on the inner side of the central clamping plate, the drainage port is opened on the surface of the dust bucket, the drainage port is connected with the guide port, the spoiler plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner side of the dust bucket, the drainage frame is bolted to the bottom of the inner side of the dust bucket, the dust filter pipe is connected to the inner side of the drainage frame, and the top of the dust filter pipe is connected to the bottom of the central plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme and setting a boost component, the dust collecting bucket can concentrate the air transported from the guide port to the spoiler plate in the dust collecting bucket through the guide port. The spoiler plate can rotate as pushed by the flowing air, and change its own rotation speed as the flow rate and flow direction of the flowing air. When the flow direction of the flowing air is more, the force surface of the spoiler plate pushed by the flowing air is more, so the rotation speed of the spoiler plate will be faster, and the efficiency of air mixing will be higher. Conversely, when the flow direction of the flowing air is less, the force surface pushed by the flowing air is less, the rotation speed of the spoiler plate will be slower, and the efficiency of air mixing will be lower. The guide frame can limit the dust filter tube, and allow the dust filter tube to filter dust and impurities in the transported air, so that the air that needs to be regulated and the complex components contained in the air can be transported to the plasma component, adsorption component and photocatalytic component.

[0016] The present invention is further configured as follows: the plasma assembly includes a plasma generator, a positioning card plate and a guide plate, the positioning card plate is clamped on the inner side of the guide plate, the plasma generator is bolted to the bottom of the positioning card plate, and the guide plate is bolted to the inner side of the positioning card plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, a plasma component is set, and the plasma generator and the guide plate are limited by a positioning card plate. The plasma generator and the guide plate can be assembled around the guide plate through the positioning card plate to form an equilateral octagonal plane, so that the air flowing through can be treated with plasma. By generating plasma, the pollutant molecules in the air can be ionized, decomposed and other reactions can be carried out, which can effectively remove bacteria, viruses, odors and some chemical pollutants in the air, and allow the flowing air to enter the adsorption component and the photocatalytic component.

[0018] The present invention is further configured as follows: the adsorption assembly includes a limiting frame plate, a filter plate and a positioning clamp ring, the limiting frame plate is clamped on the top of the positioning clamp plate, the filter plate is clamped on the top of the limiting frame plate, and the positioning clamp ring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the filter plate.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, through setting up the adsorption component, the limit frame plate can limit the filter plate and the positioning clamp ring, and through the connection between the limit frame plate and the positioning clamp plate, the filter plate forms an equilateral octagonal arc surface, so that the air flowing through can be adsorbed, and the adsorption materials such as activated carbon in the filter plate can adsorb volatile organic compounds such as formaldehyde and benzene.

[0020] The present invention is further configured as follows: the photocatalytic component includes an ultraviolet lamp, a catalytic plate and a discharge port, the ultraviolet lamp is clamped on the inner side of a positioning clamp ring, the catalytic plate is bolted to the surface of the ultraviolet lamp, the side of the catalytic plate away from the ultraviolet lamp is clamped to a limiting frame plate, and the discharge port is opened on the surface of the catalytic plate.

[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, a photocatalytic component is set up, and the ultraviolet lamp can cooperate with the catalytic plate. When the ultraviolet light is irradiated to the catalytic plate by the ultraviolet lamp, the organic pollutants can be decomposed into carbon dioxide and water, and pollutants such as VOCs can be effectively decomposed, and harmful components can be fundamentally eliminated. The treated gaps are transported to the adsorption component through the discharge port, and the adsorption component allows the adsorption treatment of the remaining air.

[0022] The present invention is further configured as follows: the pointing component includes a connecting card plate, an installation port, a positioning plate, a closing plate and an adjusting electric screw; the connecting card plate is clamped on the surface of the central card plate, the installation port is opened on the surface of the connecting card plate, the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting card plate, the closing plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the positioning plate, the bottom of the closing plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting card plate, the adjusting electric screw is bolted to the top of the positioning plate, the output end of the bottom of the adjusting electric screw passes through the positioning plate and is rotatably connected to the positioning plate, and the surface of the closing plate is threadedly connected to the output end of the adjusting electric screw.

[0023] By adopting the above technical scheme, by setting a pointing component, supporting and limiting the detection component by connecting the card plate and the installation port, the detection component can transport the air collected by the collection component to the central component through the installation port, and the adjusting electric screw and the closing plate are limited by the positioning plate. After the detection component detects the air composition, the adjusting electric screw can be controlled through a preset program to drive the closing plate to open and close the installation port that needs to be opened and closed along the positioning plate, thereby realizing directional air collection and regulation at the collection component where the air needs to be collected.

[0024] The present invention is further configured as follows: the detection component includes a collection tube, a spiral collection plate and an air analyzer, the collection tube is connected to the inner side of the installation port, the spiral collection plate is rotatably connected to the inner side of the collection tube, and the air analyzer is bolted to the top of the collection tube.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, through setting up the detection component, the collection tube can cooperate with the spiral collection plate to collect the passing air through the spiral collection plate, and then the air analyzer will process and analyze the air composition through the preset air collection end on the spiral collection plate, and the information after processing and analysis will be controlled through the preset program to respectively control the pointing component, the positioning card plate, the adsorption component and the photocatalytic component, so that the pointing component can open the installation port of the required control area and close the installation port of the area that does not need directionality, and then through different combinations of plasma components, adsorption components and photocatalytic components, based on the directionality to collect the required control method of the gas, by opening and closing the plasma components, adsorption components and photocatalytic components, they can cooperate with each other to control the components in the gas.

[0026] The present invention is further configured as follows: the collection component includes a collection hose, a collection hole and a positioning connection sleeve, the collection hose is connected to the side of the collection tube away from the installation port, the collection hole is opened on the surface of the collection hose, and the positioning connection sleeve is clamped on the side of the collection hose away from the collection tube.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a collection component, the collection hose can generate negative pressure by extracting the air through the exhaust component, allowing the surrounding air to be pumped to the detection component through the collection hole. The positioning connection sleeve can fix the collection hose in the area where air needs to be collected through an external mounting structure.

[0028] (III) Beneficial effects

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an integrated control device for indoor environment monitoring and control, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] The indoor environment monitoring and control integrated control device is provided with a control mechanism, wherein the centralized component can cooperate with the exhaust component, the boost component, the plasma component, the adsorption component and the photocatalytic component, and the exhaust component, the boost component and the monitoring mechanism are supported and limited by the centralized component, so that the exhaust component extracts the air in the centralized component, so that the monitoring mechanism generates an adsorption force due to the negative pressure, so that the air around the monitoring mechanism can be collected and the air is transported to the boost component, so that the efficiency of air mixing is changed based on the number of air transport directions of the monitoring mechanism, so that the content of components in the air can be more uniform after the air is mixed, and it is more convenient to be regulated by the plasma component, the adsorption component and the photocatalytic component, and then based on the analysis of the air by the monitoring mechanism, the plasma component can cooperate with the adsorption component and the photocatalytic component, so that harmful components in the air can be processed respectively, thereby improving the flexibility of air control;

[0031] The integrated control device for indoor environment monitoring and control has a monitoring mechanism, and the pointing component can cooperate with the detection component and the collection component. The air is extracted through the control mechanism to generate negative pressure. When the collection component is installed in at most eight areas where air needs to be collected, the air can be transported to the detection component. The detection component will collect samples of the air flowing through, and process and analyze the air components. After the air components are processed and analyzed, the pointing components corresponding to the non-target collection areas will be closed, so that only the collection components in the directional collection component area continue to collect air in the surrounding area, thereby improving the flexibility of monitoring and regulating the air in the directional area. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the integrated control device for indoor environment monitoring and control in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating mechanism in the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the central component and the discharge component in the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the booster assembly in the present invention;

[0036] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the plasma component and the adsorption component in the present invention;

[0037] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the photocatalytic component in the present invention;

[0038] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the monitoring mechanism structure in the present invention;

[0039] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the pointing component structure in the present invention;

[0040] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the detection component structure in the present invention;

[0041] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the acquisition component structure in the present invention.

[0042] In the figure: 1. regulating mechanism; 11. centralizing component; 111. guiding base; 112. centralizing card plate; 113. guide port; 12. discharge component; 121. centralizing plate; 122. guide plate; 123. exhaust fan; 13. booster component; 131. dust collecting bucket; 132. guide port; 133. spoiler plate; 134. guide frame; 135. dust filter tube; 14. plasma component; 141. plasma generator; 142. positioning card plate; 143. guide plate; 15. adsorption component; 151. limit frame plate; 152. Filter plate; 153. Positioning clamp; 16. Photocatalytic component; 161. Ultraviolet lamp; 162. Catalytic plate; 163. Discharge port; 2. Monitoring mechanism; 21. Pointing component; 211. Connecting clamp plate; 212. Mounting port; 213. Positioning plate; 214. Closing plate; 215. Adjusting electric screw; 22. Detection component; 221. Collection tube; 222. Spiral collection plate; 223. Air analyzer; 23. Collection component; 231. Collection hose; 232. Collection hole; 233. Positioning connecting sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0044] Example 1

[0045] See also Figure 1-6An indoor environment monitoring and control integrated control device includes a control mechanism 1, the control mechanism 1 includes a centralized component 11, a discharge component 12, a pressurizing component 13, a plasma component 14, an adsorption component 15 and a photocatalytic component 16, the discharge component 12 is clamped on the top of the centralized component 11, the pressurizing component 13 is clamped on the inner side of the centralized component 11, the plasma component 14 is clamped on the inner side of the discharge component 12, the adsorption component 15 is clamped on the top of the plasma component 14, and the photocatalytic component 16 is clamped on the top of the inner side of the adsorption component 15. By setting the control mechanism 1, the centralized component 11 can cooperate with the discharge component 12, the pressurizing component 13, the plasma component 14, the adsorption component 15 and the photocatalytic component 16, and the discharge component 12, the pressurizing component 13, the plasma component 14, the adsorption component 15 and the photocatalytic component 16 are controlled by the centralized component 11. The component 13 and the monitoring mechanism 2 are supported and limited, so that the exhaust component 12 draws out the air in the concentration component 11, so that the monitoring mechanism 2 generates adsorption force due to the negative pressure, so that the air around the monitoring mechanism 2 can be collected and the air is delivered to the boost component 13, so as to change the efficiency of air mixing based on the number of air delivery directions of the monitoring mechanism 2, so that the content of components in the air can be more uniform after the air is mixed, and it is easier to be regulated by the plasma component 14, the adsorption component 15 and the photocatalytic component 16. Afterwards, based on the analysis of the air by the monitoring mechanism 2, the plasma component 14 can cooperate with the adsorption component 15 and the photocatalytic component 16, so that the harmful components in the air can be processed respectively, thereby improving the flexibility of air regulation.

[0046] Among them, the centralized component 11 includes a guide base 111, a centralized card plate 112 and a guide port 113. The centralized card plate 112 is bolted to the top of the guide base 111, and the guide port 113 is opened on the surface of the centralized card plate 112. By setting the centralized component 11, the guide base 111 can cooperate with the centralized card plate 112 and the guide port 113. The centralized card plate 112 is supported and limited by the guide base 111, so that the centralized card plate 112 can form an equilateral octagonal storage space, which can temporarily store the boost component 13, and can support and limit the exhaust component 12, can support and limit up to eight monitoring mechanisms 2, and is connected to the monitoring mechanism 2 through the guide port 113, so that the monitoring mechanism 2 can transport the collected air to the guide port 113 and transport the air to the boost component 13.

[0047] Among them, the exhaust component 12 includes a concentrating plate 121, a guide plate 122 and an exhaust fan 123. The concentrating plate 121 is clamped on the top of the concentrating card plate 112, the guide plate 122 is fixedly connected to the top of the concentrating plate 121, and the exhaust fan 123 is clamped on the top of the inner side of the guide plate 122. By setting the exhaust component 12, the concentrating plate 121 can form a semi-enclosed space with the concentrating card plate 112 and the concentrating base after being connected with the concentrating card plate 112, so that the air can be temporarily stored. The guide plate 122 can concentrate the air in the concentrating plate 121 to the exhaust fan 123. The exhaust fan 123 can extract the air and allow the collection component 23 to generate negative pressure due to the extracted air, thereby collecting the surrounding air.

[0048] The booster assembly 13 includes a dust collecting bucket 131, a guide port 132, a spoiler rotating plate 133, a guide frame 134 and a dust filter pipe 135. The dust collecting bucket 131 is clamped on the inner side of the centralizing clamping plate 112. The guide port 132 is opened on the surface of the dust collecting bucket 131. The guide port 132 is connected with the guide port 113. The spoiler rotating plate 133 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner side of the dust collecting bucket 131. The guide frame 134 is bolted to the bottom of the inner side of the dust collecting bucket 131. The dust filter pipe 135 is connected to the inner side of the guide frame 134. The top of the dust filter pipe 135 is connected to the bottom of the centralizing plate 121. By setting the booster assembly 13, the dust collecting bucket 131 can concentrate the air transported at the guide port 113 to the spoiler rotating plate 133 in the dust collecting bucket 131 through the guide port 132. 133 can rotate with the push of the flowing air, and change its own rotation speed with the flow rate and flow direction of the flowing air. When the flow direction of the flowing air is more, the force surface of the spoiler 133 pushed by the flowing air is more, so the rotation speed of the spoiler 133 will be faster, and the efficiency of air mixing will be higher. Conversely, when the flow direction of the flowing air is less, the force surface pushed by the flowing air is less, the rotation speed of the spoiler is slower, and the efficiency of air mixing is lower. The guide frame 134 can limit the dust filter tube 135, and allow the dust filter tube 135 to filter dust and impurities in the conveyed air, so that the air that needs to be regulated and the complex components contained in the air can be transported to the plasma component 14, the adsorption component 15 and the photocatalytic component 16.

[0049] Among them, the plasma component 14 includes a plasma generator 141, a positioning card plate 142 and a guide plate 143. The positioning card plate 142 is clamped on the inner side of the guide plate 122, the plasma generator 141 is bolted to the bottom of the positioning card plate 142, and the guide plate 143 is bolted to the inner side of the positioning card plate 142. By setting the plasma component 14, the plasma generator 141 and the guide plate 143 are limited by the positioning card plate 142. The plasma generator 141 and the guide plate 143 can be assembled around the guide plate 122 through the positioning card plate 142 to form an equilateral octagonal plane, so that the air flowing through can be plasma treated. By generating plasma, the pollutant molecules in the air are ionized, decomposed and other reactions occur, which can effectively remove bacteria, viruses, odors and some chemical pollutants in the air, and allow the air flowing through to enter the adsorption component 15 and the photocatalytic component 16.

[0050] Among them, the adsorption component 15 includes a limiting frame plate 151, a filter plate 152 and a positioning snap ring 153. The limiting frame plate 151 is clamped on the top of the positioning snap plate 142, the filter plate 152 is clamped on the top of the limiting frame plate 151, and the positioning snap ring 153 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the filter plate 152. By setting the adsorption component 15, the limiting frame plate 151 can limit the filter plate 152 and the positioning snap ring 153, and through the connection between the limiting frame plate 151 and the positioning snap plate 142, the filter plate 152 forms an equilateral octagonal arc surface, so that the air flowing through can be adsorbed, and volatile organic compounds such as formaldehyde and benzene can be adsorbed through the adsorption materials such as activated carbon in the filter plate 152.

[0051] Among them, the photocatalytic component 16 includes an ultraviolet lamp 161, a catalytic plate 162 and a discharge port 163. The ultraviolet lamp 161 is clamped on the inner side of the positioning clamp ring 153, the catalytic plate 162 is bolted to the surface of the ultraviolet lamp 161, and the side of the catalytic plate 162 away from the ultraviolet lamp 161 is clamped with the limiting frame plate 151, and the discharge port 163 is opened on the surface of the catalytic plate 162. By setting the photocatalytic component 16, the ultraviolet lamp 161 can cooperate with the catalytic plate 162. When the ultraviolet light is irradiated to the catalytic plate 162 by the ultraviolet lamp 161, the organic pollutants can be decomposed into carbon dioxide and water, and pollutants such as VOCs can be effectively decomposed, and harmful components can be fundamentally eliminated. The treated gaps are transported to the adsorption component 15 through the discharge port 163, so that the adsorption component 15 can adsorb the remaining air.

[0052] Working principle of this embodiment: First, the regulating mechanism 1 is powered on and started, and then the exhaust fan 123 will extract the air at the guide plate 122, and negative pressure will be generated in the guide plate 122 due to the extracted air, so that the air at the central card plate 112 will be extracted through the dust filter pipe 135, and then the central card plate 112 will draw the air at the monitoring mechanism 2 through the guide port 113, and let the monitoring mechanism 2 start to collect air, and then when the air flows into the spoiler turntable 133 through the guide port 132 and the guide port 113, the spoiler turntable 133 will rotate with the flowing air to mix the air, so as to concentrate the air and transport it to the dust filter pipe 135 at the guide frame 134, and the dust filter pipe 135 will filter the dust and impurities in the air and leave the dust and impurities in the dust collecting barrel 131. The air will then be transported to the guide plate 143 along the concentrating plate 121. The plasma generator 141 will then perform plasma treatment on the air passing through the guide plate 143. The air that has been treated with plasma will flow to the catalyst plate 162. Then, under the irradiation of the ultraviolet lamp 161, the catalyst plate 162 will perform photocatalytic treatment on the air passing through. The air will then be transported to the filter plate 152 through the discharge port 163 and will be adsorbed by the filter plate 152 when flowing through the filter plate 152. Finally, the air will be discharged from the exhaust fan 123 along the guide plate 122.

[0053] Example 2

[0054] refer to Figure 7-10 , an indoor environment monitoring and control integrated control device also includes a monitoring mechanism 2, wherein the monitoring mechanism 2 includes a pointing component 21, a detection component 22 and a collection component 23, the pointing component 21 is clamped on the surface of the central component 11, the detection component 22 is connected to the surface of the pointing component 21, and the collection component 23 is connected to the surface of the detection component 22. By setting the monitoring mechanism 2, the pointing component 21 can cooperate with the detection component 22 and the collection component 23, and the air is extracted through the control mechanism 1 to generate negative pressure. When the collection component 23 is installed in at most eight areas where air needs to be collected, the air can be transported to the detection component 22, and the detection component 22 will collect samples of the air flowing through, and process and analyze the air components. After the air components are processed and analyzed, the pointing component 21 corresponding to the non-target collection area will be closed, so that only the collection component 23 in the directional collection component 23 area continues to collect air in the surrounding area, thereby improving the flexibility of monitoring and regulating the air in the directional area.

[0055] Among them, the pointing component 21 includes a connecting card plate 211, an installation port 212, a positioning plate 213, a closing plate 214 and an adjusting electric screw 215. The connecting card plate 211 is clamped on the surface of the central card plate 112, the installation port 212 is opened on the surface of the connecting card plate 211, the positioning plate 213 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting card plate 211, the closing plate 214 is slidably connected to the inner side of the positioning plate 213, the bottom of the closing plate 214 is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting card plate 211, the adjusting electric screw 215 is bolted to the top of the positioning plate 213, the output end of the bottom of the adjusting electric screw 215 passes through the positioning plate 213 and is rotatably connected to the positioning plate 213, the surface of the closing plate 214 is connected to the output of the adjusting electric screw 215 The end is threadedly connected, and the pointing component 21 is set. The detection component 22 is supported and limited by connecting the card plate 211 and the installation port 212, so that the detection component 22 can transport the air collected by the collection component 23 to the central component 11 through the installation port 212, and the adjusting electric screw 215 and the closing plate 214 are limited by the positioning plate 213. After the detection component 22 detects the air composition, the adjusting electric screw 215 can be controlled through a preset program, so that the adjusting electric screw 215 drives the closing plate 214 to open and close the installation port 212 that needs to be opened and closed along the positioning plate 213, thereby realizing directional air collection and regulation at the collection component 23 where the air needs to be collected.

[0056] The detection component 22 includes a collection tube 221, a spiral collection plate 222 and an air analyzer 223. The collection tube 221 is connected to the inner side of the installation port 212, the spiral collection plate 222 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the collection tube 221, and the air analyzer 223 is bolted to the top of the collection tube 221. By setting the detection component 22, the collection tube 221 can cooperate with the spiral collection plate 222 to collect the air passing through the spiral collection plate 222, and then the air analyzer 223 will process and analyze the air components through the preset air collection end on the spiral collection plate 222, and process and analyze the air components. The information after processing and analysis is used through a preset program to control the pointing component 21, the positioning card plate 142, the adsorption component 15 and the photocatalytic component 16 respectively, so that the pointing component 21 can open the installation port 212 of the required control area, and close the installation port 212 of the area that does not require directionality. Then, through different combinations of the plasma component 14, the adsorption component 15 and the photocatalytic component 16, the required control method of the gas is collected based on the directionality, and by opening and closing the plasma component 14, the adsorption component 15 and the photocatalytic component 16, they cooperate with each other to control the components in the gas.

[0057] Among them, the collection component 23 includes a collection hose 231, a collection hole 232 and a positioning connection sleeve 233. The collection hose 231 is connected to the side of the collection tube 221 away from the installation port 212. The collection hole 232 is opened on the surface of the collection hose 231. The positioning connection sleeve 233 is clamped on the side of the collection hose 231 away from the collection tube 221. By setting the collection component 23, the collection hose 231 can extract the negative pressure generated by the air through the exhaust component 12, so that the surrounding air can be pumped to the detection component 22 through the collection hole 232. The positioning connection sleeve 233 can fix the collection hose 231 in the area where air needs to be collected through an external mounting structure.

[0058] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: first, the monitoring mechanism 2 is powered on and started, and then the positioning connection sleeve 233 drives the collection hose 231 to be installed in the required installation area. Then, when the regulating mechanism 1 extracts the air to generate negative pressure, the collection hose 231 and the collection hole 232 will extract the surrounding air to the collection tube 221, and rotate when the air flows through the spiral collection plate 222 to increase the efficiency of contact with the air. Then, the spiral collection plate 222 will collect the air through the air collection structure pre-installed by the air analyzer 223, and the air analyzer 223 will process and analyze the components of the collected air. When the components that need to be processed in the directional area collection hose 231 are analyzed, the air analyzer 223 will control other non-directional adjustment electric screws 215 through a preset program, so that the non-directional adjustment electric screw 215 drives the closing plate 214 and the installation port 212 at the connecting card plate 211 to close, so that only the directional installation port 212 can collect air in the directional area through the collection hose 231.

[0059] This specific embodiment is only an explanation of the present invention, and it is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understandable to those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An indoor environment monitoring and control integrated control device, comprising a control mechanism (1) and a monitoring mechanism (2), characterized in that: The monitoring mechanism (2) is snap-fitted to the surface of the regulating mechanism (1); the regulating mechanism (1) comprises a concentration component (11), a discharge component (12), a pressurizing component (13), a plasma component (14), an adsorption component (15) and a photocatalytic component (16); the discharge component (12) is snap-fitted to the top of the concentration component (11); the pressurizing component (13) is snap-fitted to the inner side of the concentration component (11); the plasma component (14) is snap-fitted to the inner side of the discharge component (12); The adsorption component (15) is snap-connected to the top of the plasma component (14), the photocatalytic component (16) is snap-connected to the top of the inner side of the adsorption component (15), the monitoring mechanism (2) comprises a pointing component (21), a detection component (22) and a collection component (23), the pointing component (21) is snap-connected to the surface of the concentration component (11), the detection component (22) is connected to the surface of the pointing component (21), and the collection component (23) is connected to the surface of the detection component (22).

2. The indoor environment monitoring and control integrated control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The centralizing component (11) comprises a guide base (111), a centralizing card plate (112) and a flow guide port (113); the centralizing card plate (112) is bolted to the top of the guide base (111); and the flow guide port (113) is opened on the surface of the centralizing card plate (112).

3. The indoor environment monitoring and control integrated control device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The discharge assembly (12) comprises a concentrating plate (121), a flow guide plate (122) and an exhaust fan (123); the concentrating plate (121) is clamped on the top of the concentrating clamping plate (112); the flow guide plate (122) is fixedly connected to the top of the concentrating plate (121); and the exhaust fan (123) is clamped on the top of the inner side of the flow guide plate (122).

4. The indoor environment monitoring and control integrated control device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The booster assembly (13) comprises a dust collecting bucket (131), a flow guide port (132), a spoiler plate (133), a flow guide frame (134) and a dust filter pipe (135); the dust collecting bucket (131) is clamped on the inner side of the central clamping plate (112); the flow guide port (132) is opened on the surface of the dust collecting bucket (131); the flow guide port (132) is connected to the flow guide port (113); the spoiler plate (133) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner side of the dust collecting bucket (131); the flow guide frame (134) is bolted to the bottom of the inner side of the dust collecting bucket (131); the dust filter pipe (135) is connected to the inner side of the flow guide frame (134); and the top of the dust filter pipe (135) is connected to the bottom of the central plate (121).

5. The indoor environment monitoring and control integrated control device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The plasma assembly (14) comprises a plasma generator (141), a positioning card plate (142) and a guide plate (143); the positioning card plate (142) is clamped on the inner side of the guide plate (122); the plasma generator (141) is bolted to the bottom of the positioning card plate (142); and the guide plate (143) is bolted to the inner side of the positioning card plate (142).

6. The indoor environment monitoring and control integrated control device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adsorption assembly (15) comprises a limiting frame plate (151), a filter plate (152) and a positioning snap ring (153); the limiting frame plate (151) is snap-connected to the top of the positioning snap plate (142); the filter plate (152) is snap-connected to the top of the limiting frame plate (151); and the positioning snap ring (153) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the filter plate (152).

7. The indoor environment monitoring and control integrated control device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The photocatalytic component (16) comprises an ultraviolet lamp (161), a catalytic plate (162) and a drainage port (163); the ultraviolet lamp (161) is clamped on the inner side of a positioning clamp ring (153); the catalytic plate (162) is bolted to the surface of the ultraviolet lamp (161); a side of the catalytic plate (162) away from the ultraviolet lamp (161) is clamped to a limiting frame plate (151); and the drainage port (163) is provided on the surface of the catalytic plate (162).

8. The indoor environment monitoring and control integrated control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pointing assembly (21) comprises a connecting card plate (211), an installation opening (212), a positioning plate (213), a closing plate (214) and an adjusting electric screw (215); the connecting card plate (211) is clamped on the surface of the central card plate (112); the installation opening (212) is opened on the surface of the connecting card plate (211); the positioning plate (213) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting card plate (211); the closing plate (214) is slidably connected to the inner side of the positioning plate (213); the bottom of the closing plate (214) is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting card plate (211); and the adjusting electric screw (215) is bolted to the top of the positioning plate (213).

9. The indoor environment monitoring and control integrated control device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The detection assembly (22) comprises a collection tube (221), a spiral collection plate (222) and an air analyzer (223); the collection tube (221) is connected to the inner side of the installation port (212); the spiral collection plate (222) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the collection tube (221); and the air analyzer (223) is bolted to the top of the collection tube (221).

10. The indoor environment monitoring and control integrated control device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (23) comprises a collecting hose (231), a collecting hole (232) and a positioning connecting sleeve (233); the collecting hose (231) is connected to a side of the collecting tube (221) away from the installation opening (212); the collecting hole (232) is formed on the surface of the collecting hose (231); and the positioning connecting sleeve (233) is clamped on a side of the collecting hose (231) away from the collecting tube (221).

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