Refrigeration house, refrigeration house control method and device, computer equipment and storage medium

By designing a system of storage rooms, cache rooms and cold storage control devices in the cold storage, detecting the cold storage door and environmental parameters, and dynamically adjusting the door opening and closing status, the problem of rising temperature and carbon dioxide concentration caused by the long-term opening of the cold storage door is solved and realized Better preservation effect and energy efficiency.

CN119353850APending Publication Date: 2025-01-24GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE INC OF ZHUHAI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411723894.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing cold storage is opened for a long time, external air entering causes the temperature inside the cold storage to rise and the carbon dioxide concentration increase, affecting the quality of stored items and increasing the refrigeration energy consumption of the cold storage.

Method used

Design a cold storage system, including the storage room, cache room and cold storage control device. By detecting the switch status and environmental parameters of the cold storage door, the cold storage control device is in the first closing mode when the cold storage door is opened, and the switch door between the storage room and the cache is closed; Parameters dynamically adjust the switch status of the switching door to optimize the fresh -keeping effect in the cold storage.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent external air from entering the storage room, protect the storage environment, extend the preservation time of the goods, reduce the energy consumption of the cold storage, and improve the operating efficiency of the cold storage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a refrigeration house, a refrigeration house control method and device, computer equipment and a storage medium. The method comprises the steps that a detection device in the cold storage is used for collecting cold storage detection parameters and uploading the cold storage detection parameters to a cold storage control device, the cold storage detection parameters comprise the opening and closing state of a cold storage door and environment parameters in the cold storage, and the cold storage control device controls an opening and closing door between a storage room and a cache room to be in a closed state when the cold storage door is opened; and when the cold storage door is closed, the opening and closing state of the opening and closing door is controlled according to the environmental parameters in the storage room, so that the problem that the quality of stored goods is influenced by the influence of external air entering the storage room on the storage environment in the storage room is solved, and the problem that the quality of the stored goods is influenced by the external air introduced by frequent opening of an existing cold storage door is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of temperature control technology, and in particular to a cold storage, a cold storage control method, a cold storage control device, a computer device and a storage medium. Background Art

[0002] A cold storage is a facility that regulates the carbon dioxide concentration and humidity in a closed environment to extend the shelf life of goods. It is generally used for the storage and transportation of food and other goods.

[0003] When the existing cold storage is in use, the door is opened for a long time, causing outside air to enter, causing the temperature in the cold storage to rise rapidly. The increased carbon dioxide concentration causes fruits and vegetables to perform harmful anaerobic respiration, affecting the quality of the stored items. The large-scale temperature fluctuations in the cold storage will also increase the refrigeration energy consumption of the cold storage. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present application provides a cold storage, a cold storage control method, a device, a computer device and a storage medium to solve the problem that the door of the existing cold storage is opened for a long time to introduce external air and affect the quality of the stored items.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a cold storage, the cold storage comprising a storage room, a cache room and a cold storage control device, a switch door is provided between the storage room and the cache room, a cold storage door is provided on the opposite side of the cache room opposite to the switch door, and a detection device is provided in the storage room and the cache room respectively, the detection device is used to collect cold storage detection parameters and upload them to the cold storage control device, the cold storage detection parameters include the switch state of the cold storage door and the environment parameters in the cold storage;

[0006] The cold storage control device is used to control the cold storage to operate in a first door closing mode when the cold storage door is open, wherein the switch door between the storage room and the cache room in the cold storage is in a closed state in the first door closing mode; or, when the cold storage door is closed, the operating mode of the cold storage is controlled according to the environmental parameters in the storage, and the switch state of the switch door is different in different operating modes of the cold storage.

[0007] Optionally, the detection device also includes an item temperature sensor, which is used to collect the detection temperature of the goods stored in the cache room and upload it to the cold storage control device, and the cold storage control device is used to control the working mode of the cold storage according to the detection temperature.

[0008] Optionally, a conveying device is laid from the cache room to the storage room through the bottom of the switch door, and the cold storage control device is also used to control the working state of the conveying device.

[0009] In a second aspect, a cold storage control method is provided, the method comprising:

[0010] Acquire cold storage detection parameters, wherein the cold storage detection parameters include the opening state of the cold storage door of the cold storage and the environment parameters inside the cold storage;

[0011] When the cold storage door is in the open state, the cold storage is controlled to operate in the first door closing mode, wherein in the first door closing mode, the switch door between the storage room and the cache room in the cold storage is in the closed state; or,

[0012] When the open state of the cold storage door is closed, the working mode of the cold storage is controlled according to the environmental parameters in the cold storage, and the switch state of the open and close door is different when the cold storage is in different working modes.

[0013] Optionally, controlling the working mode of the cold storage according to the internal environment parameters of the cold storage includes:

[0014] When the first gas concentration of the preset gas in the storage room is greater than or equal to the preset concentration, the cold storage is controlled to operate in a second mode, wherein in the second mode the storage room is in a fresh air ventilation state, and the internal environmental parameters include the first gas concentration.

[0015] Optionally, controlling the working mode of the cold storage according to the internal environment parameters of the cold storage includes:

[0016] When the second gas concentration of the preset gas in the cache room is greater than or equal to the preset concentration, the cold storage is controlled to operate in a third mode, wherein in the third mode the switch door is in an open state, and the storage room is in a fresh air ventilation state, and the environmental parameters in the storage include the second gas concentration.

[0017] Optionally, controlling the working mode of the cold storage according to the internal environment parameters of the cold storage includes:

[0018] When the first gas concentration of the preset gas in the storage room and the second gas concentration of the preset gas in the cache room are both lower than the preset concentrations, the cold storage is controlled to operate in a fourth mode, wherein in the fourth mode the switch door is in a closed state, and the storage room is in a non-fresh air ventilation state.

[0019] Optionally, when the first gas concentration of the preset gas in the storage room and the second gas concentration of the preset gas in the cache room are both less than the preset concentration, after controlling the cold storage to operate in the fourth mode, the method further includes:

[0020] When the working time of the fourth mode reaches a first preset time, obtaining a first concentration growth rate of the storage room within the preset time, and a second concentration growth rate of the cache room within the preset time;

[0021] When the second concentration growth rate is greater than the first concentration growth rate, the cold storage is controlled to operate in a fifth mode, wherein the switch door is in an open state in the fifth mode.

[0022] Optionally, controlling the working mode of the cold storage according to the internal environment parameters of the cold storage includes:

[0023] When the temperature change rate of the goods stored in the cache room within the second preset time period is less than the preset change rate, the cold storage is controlled to operate in the sixth mode, wherein the internal environmental parameters include the temperature change rate of the goods stored in the cache room within the second preset time period, and in the sixth mode, the switch door is in an open state, and a conveying device laid from the cache room to the storage room through the bottom of the switch door is in a started warehousing state, and is used to transfer the stored goods located on the top of the conveyor belt from the cache room to the storage room, and the conveying device includes the conveyor belt and a drive motor.

[0024] In a third aspect, the present application provides a cold storage control device, characterized in that the device comprises:

[0025] An acquisition module, used for acquiring cold storage detection parameters, wherein the cold storage detection parameters at least include an opening state of a cold storage door of the cold storage and a gas detection concentration of a preset gas in the cold storage;

[0026] A control module is used to control the cold storage to operate in a first door closing mode when the cold storage door is in an open state, wherein the switch door between the storage room and the cache room in the cold storage is in a closed state in the first door closing mode; or, when the cold storage door is in a closed state, control the operating mode of the cold storage according to the environmental parameters in the storage, and the switch state of the switch door is different in different operating modes of the cold storage.

[0027] In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the above-mentioned cold storage control method when executing the computer program.

[0028] In a fifth aspect, the present application also provides a computer storage medium storing computer executable instructions, wherein the computer executable instructions are used to execute the above-mentioned cold storage control method.

[0029] The above technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application has the following advantages over the prior art: the cold storage provided by the embodiment of the present application, the cold storage includes a storage room, a cache room and a cold storage control device, a switch door is provided between the storage room and the cache room, a cold storage door is provided on the opposite side of the cache room relative to the switch door, detection devices are respectively provided in the storage room and the cache room, the detection devices are used to collect cold storage detection parameters and upload them to the cold storage control device, the cold storage detection parameters include the switch state of the cold storage door and the environmental parameters inside the cold storage; the cold storage control device is used to control the cold storage to operate in the first door closing mode when the opening state of the cold storage door is open, wherein in the first door closing mode, the switch door between the storage room and the cache room in the cold storage is in a closed state; or, when the opening state of the cold storage door is closed, the working mode of the cold storage is controlled according to the environmental parameters inside the cold storage, and the switch state of the switch door is different when the cold storage is in different working modes.

[0030] The detection device in the cold storage is used to collect cold storage detection parameters and upload them to the cold storage control device. The cold storage detection parameters include the switch status of the cold storage door and the environmental parameters inside the warehouse. The cold storage control device controls the switch door between the storage room and the cache room to be in a closed state when the cold storage door is open, preventing external air from entering the storage room and affecting the storage environment inside the storage room, thereby affecting the quality of the stored goods. This solves the problem that the existing cold storage door is opened for a long time to introduce external air and affect the quality of stored items. It can also achieve flexible control of the switch status of the switch door according to the environmental parameters inside the warehouse when the cold storage door is closed to optimize the preservation effect of the cache room and storage room in the cold storage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.

[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0033] One or more embodiments are exemplarily described by pictures in the corresponding drawings, and these exemplified descriptions do not constitute limitations on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings represent similar elements, and unless otherwise stated, the figures in the drawings do not constitute proportional limitations.

[0034] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a cold storage provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a cold storage provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a cold storage control method provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a cold storage control method provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a cold storage control method provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a cold storage control method provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a cold storage control method provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0041] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a cold storage control method provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0042] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of a cold storage control method provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0043] Fig.10 A structural block diagram of a cold storage control device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0044] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a computer device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0046] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples to implement different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the parts and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present invention. In addition, the present invention can repeat reference numbers and / or letters in different examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.

[0047] In one embodiment, a cold storage is provided, referring to Figure 1 The cold storage comprises a storage room 1, a cache room 2 and a cold storage control device. A switch door 4 is provided between the storage room 1 and the cache room 2. A cold storage door 5 is provided on the opposite side of the cache room 2 opposite to the lifting door. A detection device is provided in each of the storage room 1 and the cache room 2. The detection device is used to collect cold storage detection parameters and upload them to the cold storage control device. The cold storage detection parameters include the switch state of the cold storage door 5 and the environment parameters in the cold storage.

[0048] The cold storage control device is used to control the cold storage to operate in the first door closing mode when the cold storage door 5 is in the open state, wherein the switch door 4 between the storage room 1 and the cache room 2 in the cold storage is in the closed state in the first door closing mode; or, when the cold storage door 5 is in the closed state, the working mode of the cold storage is controlled according to the environmental parameters in the storage, and the switch state of the switch door 4 is different in different working modes of the cold storage.

[0049] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, the cold storage has two doors. The switch door 4 is arranged between the storage room 1 and the cache room 2, and is used to control the air circulation state between the storage room 1 and the cache room 2. The switch door 4 can be a lifting door or a sliding door. The cold storage door 5 is arranged on the opposite side of the cache room 2 relative to the switch door 4, and is used to control the air circulation state between the cache room 2 and the outside air. The cold storage door 5 can be any one of a lifting door, a swing door or a sliding door. The detection device at least includes an air temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a gas detection sensor 3, a switch detection device, etc. The gas detection sensor 3 is used to detect the gas detection concentration of the preset gas in the storage room 1 and the cache room 2, and the switch detection device is used to detect the switch state of the cold storage door 5. That is, the cold storage detection parameters include the switch state of the cold storage door 5 and the environmental parameters in the warehouse. The environmental parameters in the warehouse at least include temperature, humidity, gas detection concentration, etc.

[0050] The cold storage control device determines the switch state of the cold storage door 5 according to the received cold storage detection parameters, and controls the switch door 4 to close when the cold storage door 5 is open, so as to prevent the outside air from flowing into the storage room 1 through the buffer room 2, thereby affecting the storage environment of the goods stored in the storage room 1 and affecting the quality of the stored goods, so as to solve the problem that the existing cold storage door is frequently opened to introduce outside air and affect the quality of the stored goods. The cold storage control device can also control the switch state of the switch door 4 according to the cold storage detection parameters when the cold storage door 5 is closed, so as to dynamically adjust the storage environment of the buffer room 2 and the storage room 1.

[0051] In one embodiment, the detection device further includes an article temperature sensor, and the article temperature sensor is used to collect the detection temperature of the goods stored in the cache room 2 and upload it to the cold storage control device.

[0052] Specifically, the item temperature sensor is used to collect the detected temperature of the goods stored in the cache room 2. The cold storage control device can determine whether the goods stored in the cache room 2 have been pre-cooled based on the detected temperature. The pre-cooled stored goods can be transferred to the storage room 1 for storage.

[0053] In one embodiment, a conveying device is provided in the cache room 2 through the bottom of the switch door 4 toward the storage room 1, and the cold storage control device is also used to control the working state of the conveying device.

[0054] Specifically, the conveying device includes a conveyor belt 6 and a conveying motor. The conveyor belt 6 is laid at the bottom of the switch door 4 along the direction in which the external air flows into the storage room 1. When the conveyor belt 6 moves in a first direction, the stored goods in the buffer room 2 can be conveyed to the storage room 1 to achieve the goods entering the warehouse. When the conveyor belt 6 moves in a second direction, the stored goods in the storage room 1 can be conveyed to the buffer room 2 to achieve the goods leaving the warehouse. The working states of the conveying device are divided into a shutdown state, a start-entry state, and a start-exit state to meet different transportation requirements for goods.

[0055] In one embodiment, Figure 3 is a flow chart of a cold storage control method in one embodiment, referring to Figure 3 , a cold storage control method is provided. This embodiment mainly uses the method applied to a cold storage control device as an example, and the cold storage control method specifically includes the following steps:

[0056] Step S210, obtaining cold storage detection parameters, wherein the cold storage detection parameters include the opening state of the cold storage door 5 of the cold storage and the internal environment parameters of the cold storage.

[0057] Specifically, the cold storage detection parameters are collected by the detection device in the cold storage and uploaded to the cold storage control device. The opening state of the cold storage door 5 is used to indicate whether there is external air entering the cold storage. If the opening state of the cold storage door 5 is open, it means that the external air is entering the cold storage at this time; on the contrary, if the opening state of the cold storage door 5 is closed, it means that the external air has not entered the cold storage at this time and will not affect the stored goods in the cold storage. The internal environmental parameters at least include the internal temperature, the internal humidity, the gas detection concentration of the preset gas in the cold storage, etc. The preset gas includes carbon dioxide, oxygen, nitrogen, etc.

[0058] Step S220, when the opening state of the cold storage door 5 is open, control the cold storage to operate in a first door closing mode, wherein in the first door closing mode, the switch door 4 between the storage room 1 and the cache room 2 in the cold storage is in a closed state; or,

[0059] Step S230, when the open state of the cold storage door 5 is closed, the working mode of the cold storage is controlled according to the environmental parameters in the cold storage, and the opening and closing states of the opening and closing door 4 are different when the cold storage is in different working modes.

[0060] Specifically, when the cold storage door 5 is in different switch states, it needs to operate in different working modes to avoid affecting the stored goods in the cold storage. When the cold storage door 5 is open, external air enters the cold storage. In order to prevent the external air from affecting the stored goods in the storage room 1, the switch door 4 between the storage room 1 and the cache room 2 is closed, that is, the cold storage is controlled to work in the first door closing mode. Later, if the outbound instruction is received, the switch door 4 is controlled to open to process the goods outbound. However, when it is confirmed that it is a warehousing scenario, the goods are preferentially stored in the cache room 2 for preliminary caching and pre-cooling, so as to ensure that the storage environment in the storage room 1 will not be affected by external air, and prevent external air from entering the storage room 1 to affect the storage environment in the storage room 1, thereby affecting the quality of the stored goods, so as to solve the problem that the existing cold storage door is frequently opened to introduce external air and affect the quality of stored items.

[0061] When the cold storage door 5 is closed, the opening and closing state of the door 4 is determined in combination with the environmental parameters in the storage to dynamically adjust the storage environment of the cache room 2 and the storage room 1 so that the storage environment of the storage room 1 and the cache room 2 can extend the preservation time of the stored goods.

[0062] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 4 and Fig. 9 , controlling the working mode of the cold storage according to the environmental parameters in the cold storage, including:

[0063] Step S2301, when the first gas concentration of the preset gas in the storage room 1 is greater than or equal to the preset concentration, the cold storage is controlled to operate in the second mode, wherein in the second mode the storage room 1 is in a fresh air ventilation state, and the internal environmental parameters include the first gas concentration.

[0064] Specifically, the first gas concentration indicates the carbon dioxide concentration in the storage room 1, which is recorded as A 1 , the preset concentration is recorded as A 0, a reference standard for indicating excessive carbon dioxide concentration. When the preset concentration is high, the ventilation frequency will be low, resulting in a high gas concentration in storage room 1 and cache room 2, which will shorten the shelf life of the goods. However, when the preset concentration is low, the ventilation frequency will be high, resulting in higher energy consumption for cold storage operation. Therefore, the preset concentration needs to be customized and balanced based on the actual shelf life of the goods and the actual energy consumption for cold storage operation in actual applications.

[0065] In A 1 ≥A 0 When , it means that the carbon dioxide concentration in storage room 1 is high. When the goods stored in storage room 1 are fruits and vegetables, they will undergo anaerobic respiration and affect the quality of the goods. In this case, it is necessary to reduce the carbon dioxide concentration in storage room 1 and turn on the fresh air ventilation state for storage room 1. The carbon dioxide concentration in storage room 1 can be reduced by fresh air ventilation to optimize the storage environment in storage room 1.

[0066] In one embodiment, Figure 5 and Fig. 9 , controlling the working mode of the cold storage according to the environmental parameters in the cold storage, including:

[0067] Step S2302, when the second gas concentration of the preset gas in the cache room 2 is greater than or equal to the preset concentration, the cold storage is controlled to operate in a third mode, wherein in the third mode, the switch door 4 is in an open state, and the storage room 1 is in a fresh air ventilation state, and the environmental parameters in the storage include the second gas concentration.

[0068] Specifically, the second gas concentration indicates the carbon dioxide concentration in the buffer room 2, which is recorded as A 2 , in A 2 ≥A 0 , it means that the carbon dioxide concentration in the cache room 2 is high, but because the cold storage door 5 is in a closed state, it is necessary to open the switch door 4 and start the fresh air ventilation mode of the storage room 1 to put the storage room 1 in a fresh air ventilation state, so that the storage room 1 and the cache room 2 are connected and ventilated, so as to ventilate the cache room 2 and reduce the carbon dioxide concentration in the cache room 2.

[0069] In one embodiment, Figure 6 and Fig. 9 , controlling the working mode of the cold storage according to the environmental parameters in the cold storage, including:

[0070] Step S2303, when the first gas concentration of the preset gas in the storage room and the second gas concentration of the preset gas in the cache room are both less than the preset concentrations, the cold storage is controlled to operate in a fourth mode, wherein in the fourth mode the switch door 4 is in a closed state, and the storage room 1 is in a non-fresh air ventilation state.

[0071] Specifically, when the first gas concentration and the second gas concentration are both lower than the preset concentration, it indicates that the carbon dioxide concentration in the storage room 1 and the cache room 2 is low. There is no need to turn on the fresh air ventilation for the storage room 1, nor is there a need to connect the storage room 1 and the cache room 2 to ventilate the cache room 2. Therefore, the switch door 4 is controlled to be closed, and the storage room 1 turns off the fresh air ventilation mode, which can reduce the operating energy consumption of the cold storage.

[0072] In one embodiment, Figure 7 and Fig. 9 , when the first gas concentration of the preset gas in the storage room and the second gas concentration of the preset gas in the cache room are both less than the preset concentration, after controlling the cold storage to operate in the fourth mode, the method further includes:

[0073] Step S2304, when the working time of the fourth mode reaches a first preset time, obtaining a first concentration growth rate of the storage room 1 within the preset time, and a second concentration growth rate of the cache room 2 within the preset time;

[0074] Step S2305, when the second concentration growth rate is greater than the first concentration growth rate, controlling the cold storage to operate in a fifth mode, wherein the switch door 4 is in an open state in the fifth mode.

[0075] Specifically, when the working time of the fourth mode reaches the first preset time, the first concentration growth rate and the second concentration growth rate are obtained, including: re-obtaining the carbon dioxide concentration in the storage room 1 to obtain the third gas concentration, and re-obtaining the carbon dioxide concentration in the cache room 2 to obtain the fourth gas concentration, and determining the first concentration growth rate based on the difference between the third gas concentration and the first gas concentration, that is, ΔA 1 =A 1 '-A 1 , the second concentration growth rate is determined based on the difference between the fourth gas concentration and the second gas concentration, that is, ΔA 2 =A 2 '-A 2 .

[0076] When ΔA 2 >ΔA 1When the temperature of the cold storage room 1 is low, the door 4 between the buffer room 2 and the storage room 1 is opened, the buffer room 2 and the storage room 1 are connected, and the cold air in the storage room 1 enters the buffer room 2 to pre-cool the stored goods in the buffer room 2, so that the carbon dioxide release rate of the fruit and vegetable stored in the buffer room 2 is reduced. The second concentration growth rate is detected in a subsequent cycle. When the second concentration growth rate is less than the first concentration growth rate, the door 4 is closed, and the working mode of the cold storage is restored to the fourth mode, so as to avoid long-term opening of the door 4, which may cause large temperature fluctuations in the storage room 1 and affect the stored goods in the storage room 1.

[0077] In one embodiment, Figure 8 and Fig. 9 , controlling the working mode of the cold storage according to the environmental parameters in the cold storage, including:

[0078] Step S2306, when the temperature change rate of the goods stored in the cache room 2 within the second preset time period is less than the preset change rate, the cold storage is controlled to operate in the sixth mode, wherein the storage environment parameters include the temperature change rate of the goods stored in the cache room 2 within the second preset time period, and in the sixth mode, the switch door 4 is in an open state, and the conveying device laid from the cache room 2 to the storage room 1 through the bottom of the switch door 4 is in a started warehousing state, which is used to transfer the stored goods located on the top of the conveyor belt 6 from the cache room 2 to the storage room 1, and the conveying device includes the conveyor belt and a drive motor.

[0079] Specifically, the temperature change rate within the second preset time period is used to indicate the temperature fluctuation of the stored goods. If the temperature change rate is less than the preset change rate, it means that the temperature of the goods stored in the cache room 2 gradually cools down and then tends to stabilize. At this time, it is determined that the pre-cooling of the stored goods in the cache room 2 is completed, and the stored goods in the cache room 2 can be transferred to the storage room 1. By starting the conveying device, the stored goods located in the cache room 2 and on the conveyor belt 6 are conveyed to the storage room 1 through the opening and closing door 4. In this way, the stored goods are automatically transferred to the storage room 1 after the pre-cooling of the cache room 2 is completed, thereby saving the labor cost of manually transferring the pre-cooled stored goods, improving the transfer efficiency, reducing the probability of external air entering the cold storage, and extending the preservation time of the cold storage for the stored goods.

[0080] Figures 3 to 9 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a cold storage control method in one embodiment. It should be understood that although Figures 3 to 9 The steps in the flowchart are shown in sequence as indicated by the arrows, but these steps are not necessarily executed in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless otherwise specified in this document, there is no strict order restriction for the execution of these steps, and these steps can be executed in other orders. Moreover, Figures 3 to 9At least part of the steps may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages. These sub-steps or stages are not necessarily executed at the same time, but can be executed at different times. The execution order of these sub-steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but can be executed in turn or alternately with other steps or at least part of the sub-steps or stages of other steps.

[0081] In one embodiment, Fig.10 As shown, a cold storage control device is provided, comprising:

[0082] An acquisition module 310 is used to acquire cold storage detection parameters, wherein the cold storage detection parameters at least include an opening state of a cold storage door 5 of the cold storage and a gas detection concentration of a preset gas in the cold storage;

[0083] The control module 320 is used to control the cold storage to operate in a first door closing mode when the cold storage door 5 is in an open state, wherein the switch door 4 between the storage room 1 and the cache room 2 in the cold storage is in a closed state in the first door closing mode; or, when the cold storage door 5 is in a closed state, control the operating mode of the cold storage according to the environmental parameters in the storage, and the switch state of the switch door 4 is different in different operating modes of the cold storage.

[0084] In one embodiment, the control module 320 is further configured to:

[0085] When the first gas concentration of the preset gas in the storage room 1 is greater than or equal to the preset concentration, the cold storage is controlled to operate in the second mode, wherein in the second mode the storage room 1 is in a fresh air ventilation state, and the internal environmental parameters include the first gas concentration.

[0086] In one embodiment, the control module 320 is further configured to:

[0087] When the second gas concentration of the preset gas in the cache room 2 is greater than or equal to the preset concentration, the cold storage is controlled to operate in a third mode, wherein in the third mode the switch door 4 is in an open state, and the storage room 1 is in a fresh air ventilation state, and the environmental parameters in the storage include the second gas concentration.

[0088] In one embodiment, the control module 320 is further configured to:

[0089] When the first gas concentration of the preset gas in the storage room and the second gas concentration of the preset gas in the cache room are both lower than the preset concentrations, the cold storage is controlled to operate in a fourth mode, wherein in the fourth mode the switch door 4 is in a closed state, and the storage room 1 is in a non-fresh air ventilation state.

[0090] In one embodiment, the control module 320 is further configured to:

[0091] When the working time of the fourth mode reaches a first preset time, obtaining a first concentration growth rate of the storage room 1 within the preset time, and a second concentration growth rate of the cache room 2 within the preset time;

[0092] When the second concentration growth rate is greater than the first concentration growth rate, the cold storage is controlled to operate in a fifth mode, wherein the switch door 4 is in an open state in the fifth mode.

[0093] In one embodiment, the control module 320 is further configured to:

[0094] When the temperature change rate of the goods stored in the cache room 2 within the second preset time period is less than the preset change rate, the cold storage is controlled to operate in the sixth mode, wherein the internal environmental parameters include the temperature change rate of the goods stored in the cache room 2 within the second preset time period, and in the sixth mode, the switch door 4 is in an open state, and the conveying device laid from the cache room 2 to the storage room 1 through the bottom of the switch door 4 is in a started warehousing state, and is used to transfer the stored goods located on the top of the conveyor belt 6 from the cache room 2 to the storage room 1, and the conveying device includes the conveyor belt and a drive motor.

[0095] like Fig.11 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer device, including a processor 711, a communication interface 712, a memory 713 and a communication bus 714, wherein the processor 711, the communication interface 712, and the memory 713 communicate with each other through the communication bus 714;

[0096] Memory 713, used for storing computer programs;

[0097] The processor 711 is used to implement the cold storage control method provided by any one of the aforementioned method embodiments when executing the program stored in the memory 713.

[0098] Those skilled in the art will understand that Fig.11 The structure shown in the figure is only a block diagram of a part of the structure related to the solution of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the computer device to which the solution of the present application is applied. The specific computer device may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.

[0099] In one embodiment, the cold storage control device provided by the present application can be implemented in the form of a computer program. The computer program can be Fig.11The computer device shown in the figure is run on the computer device. The memory of the computer device can store various program modules constituting the cold storage control device, such as: Fig.10 The acquisition module 310 and the control module 320 are shown. The computer program composed of various program modules enables the processor to execute the cold storage control method of each embodiment of the present application described in this specification.

[0100] Fig.11 The computer device shown can be Fig.10 The acquisition module 310 in the cold storage control device shown executes acquisition of cold storage detection parameters, wherein the cold storage detection parameters at least include the opening state of the cold storage door 5 of the cold storage and the gas detection concentration of the preset gas in the cold storage. The computer device can execute through the control module 320 that when the opening state of the cold storage door 5 is open, the cold storage is controlled to work in the first door closing mode, wherein the switch door 4 between the storage room 1 and the cache room 2 in the cold storage is in the closed state in the first door closing mode; or, when the opening state of the cold storage door 5 is closed, the working mode of the cold storage is controlled according to the environmental parameters in the storage, and the switch state of the switch door 4 is different in different working modes of the cold storage.

[0101] An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the cold storage control method provided by any of the aforementioned method embodiments is implemented.

[0102] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0103] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each implementation method can be implemented by means of software plus a general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware. Based on this understanding, the above technical solution is essentially or the part that contributes to the relevant technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM / RAM, a disk, an optical disk, etc., including a number of instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment or some parts of the embodiments.

[0104] It should be understood that the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific example embodiments and are not intended to be limiting. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "one", "an" and "said" as used herein may also be meant to include plural forms. The terms "include", "comprise", "contain", and "have" are inclusive, and therefore specify the existence of stated features, steps, operations, elements and / or parts, but do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, parts, and / or combinations thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not interpreted as necessarily requiring them to be performed in the specific order described or illustrated, unless the execution order is clearly indicated. It should also be understood that additional or alternative can be used.

[0105] The foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, which enables those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features claimed herein.

Claims

1. A cold storage, characterized in that: The cold storage comprises a storage room, a cache room and a cold storage control device, a switch door is provided between the storage room and the cache room, a cold storage door is provided on the opposite side of the cache room opposite to the switch door, and detection devices are respectively provided in the storage room and the cache room, and the detection devices are used to collect cold storage detection parameters and upload them to the cold storage control device, and the cold storage detection parameters include the switch status of the cold storage door and the environment parameters in the cold storage; The cold storage control device is used to control the cold storage to operate in a first door closing mode when the cold storage door is open, wherein the switch door between the storage room and the cache room in the cold storage is in a closed state in the first door closing mode; or, when the cold storage door is closed, the operating mode of the cold storage is controlled according to the environmental parameters in the storage, and the switch state of the switch door is different in different operating modes of the cold storage.

2. The cold storage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection device also includes an article temperature sensor, which is used to collect the detection temperature of the goods stored in the cache room and upload it to the cold storage control device. The cold storage control device is used to control the working mode of the cold storage according to the detection temperature.

3. The cold storage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveying device is provided from the cache room through the bottom of the switch door to the storage room, and the cold storage control device is also used to control the working state of the conveying device.

4. A cold storage control method, characterized in that: The method comprises: Acquire cold storage detection parameters, wherein the cold storage detection parameters include the opening state of the cold storage door of the cold storage and the environment parameters inside the cold storage; When the cold storage door is in the open state, the cold storage is controlled to operate in the first door closing mode, wherein in the first door closing mode, the switch door between the storage room and the cache room in the cold storage is in the closed state; or, When the open state of the cold storage door is closed, the working mode of the cold storage is controlled according to the environmental parameters in the cold storage, and the switch state of the open and close door is different when the cold storage is in different working modes.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that Controlling the working mode of the cold storage according to the environmental parameters in the cold storage includes: When the first gas concentration of the preset gas in the storage room is greater than or equal to the preset concentration, the cold storage is controlled to operate in a second mode, wherein in the second mode the storage room is in a fresh air ventilation state, and the internal environmental parameters include the first gas concentration.

6. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that Controlling the working mode of the cold storage according to the environmental parameters in the cold storage includes: When the second gas concentration of the preset gas in the cache room is greater than or equal to the preset concentration, the cold storage is controlled to operate in a third mode, wherein in the third mode the switch door is in an open state, and the storage room is in a fresh air ventilation state, and the environmental parameters in the storage include the second gas concentration.

7. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that Controlling the working mode of the cold storage according to the environmental parameters in the cold storage includes: When the first gas concentration of the preset gas in the storage room and the second gas concentration of the preset gas in the cache room are both lower than the preset concentrations, the cold storage is controlled to operate in a fourth mode, wherein in the fourth mode the switch door is in a closed state, and the storage room is in a non-fresh air ventilation state.

8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that When the first gas concentration of the preset gas in the storage room and the second gas concentration of the preset gas in the cache room are both less than the preset concentration, after controlling the cold storage to operate in the fourth mode, the method further includes: When the working time of the fourth mode reaches a first preset time, obtaining a first concentration growth rate of the storage room within the preset time, and a second concentration growth rate of the cache room within the preset time; When the second concentration growth rate is greater than the first concentration growth rate, the cold storage is controlled to operate in a fifth mode, wherein the switch door is in an open state in the fifth mode.

9. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that Controlling the working mode of the cold storage according to the environmental parameters in the cold storage includes: When the temperature change rate of the goods stored in the cache room within the second preset time period is less than the preset change rate, the cold storage is controlled to operate in the sixth mode, wherein the internal environmental parameters include the temperature change rate of the goods stored in the cache room within the second preset time period, and in the sixth mode, the switch door is in an open state, and a conveying device laid from the cache room to the storage room through the bottom of the switch door is in a started warehousing state, and is used to transfer the stored goods located on the top of the conveyor belt from the cache room to the storage room, and the conveying device includes the conveyor belt and a drive motor.

10. A cold storage control device, characterized in that: The device comprises: An acquisition module, used for acquiring cold storage detection parameters, wherein the cold storage detection parameters at least include an opening state of a cold storage door of the cold storage and a gas detection concentration of a preset gas in the cold storage; A control module is used to control the cold storage to operate in a first door closing mode when the cold storage door is in an open state, wherein the switch door between the storage room and the cache room in the cold storage is in a closed state in the first door closing mode; or, when the cold storage door is in a closed state, control the operating mode of the cold storage according to the environmental parameters in the storage, and the switch state of the switch door is different in different operating modes of the cold storage.

11. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that: When the processor executes the computer program, the method according to any one of claims 4 to 9 is implemented.

12. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 4 to 9 is implemented.