Wire harness isolation plate and battery pack with same

Abstract

The invention relates to a wire harness isolation plate and a battery pack with the same. The wire harness isolation plate comprises a bottom wall, an edge side wall, a wire harness space and a busbar space; the edge side walls are arranged on the edges of the two sides of the bottom wall, the wire harness space and the busbar space are formed between the inner side faces of the edge side walls and the top face of the bottom wall, the busbar space is arranged from one end of the bottom wall to the other end of the bottom wall, and the wire harness space is arranged along the busbar space; the wiring harness space comprises a wiring harness fixing device, the wiring harness fixing device comprises a boss and wiring harness fixing pieces, the boss is arranged in the transverse middle of the wiring harness space so that wiring harness channels can be formed in the two sides of the boss, and the wiring harness fixing pieces are installed on the two sides of the boss and used for limiting wiring harnesses located in the wiring harness channels from the top. According to the wire harness isolation plate, wiring of the wire harness can be arranged and standardized, and normal operation of other components is prevented from being affected by the wiring of the wire harness.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of battery modules, and in particular to a wiring harness isolation plate and a battery pack having the same. Background Art

[0002] With the development of society, carbon neutrality has increasingly become the focus of people's attention, and energy storage technology is a key link in developing clean energy and realizing energy transformation. With the rapid growth of the global energy storage market, electrochemical energy storage has huge potential in the future.

[0003] As the capacity of the battery pack increases, the number of battery cells connected in series inside the battery pack also increases. In the prior art, there are many overall wiring harnesses and the wiring is relatively messy. When the battery pack is welded, the messy wiring harness is easy to affect the welding, which may cause the entire wiring harness board to be scrapped in severe cases. In addition, the middle span between the two battery modules is large, making wiring difficult. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a wiring harness isolation plate and a battery pack having the same, so as to solve or at least alleviate one or more of the above-mentioned problems and other problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the aforementioned object, a first aspect of the present invention provides a wire harness isolation plate, the wire harness isolation plate comprising a bottom wall, an edge side wall, a wire harness space and a bus bar space; The edge side walls are arranged at both side edges of the bottom wall, and the wiring harness space and the bus bar space are arranged between the inner side surface of the edge side walls and the top surface of the bottom wall, the bus bar space is arranged from one end of the bottom wall to the other end, and the wiring harness space is arranged along the bus bar space; The wiring harness space is provided with a wiring harness fixing device, which includes a boss and a wiring harness fixing piece. The boss is arranged in the transverse middle part of the wiring harness space to form a wiring harness channel on both sides of the boss. The wiring harness fixing piece is installed on both sides of the boss to limit the wiring harness located in the wiring harness channel from the top. In the aforementioned wire harness isolation plate, optionally, the boss is provided with first clamping grooves on both sides, and the cross-sectional width of the top opening of the first clamping groove is smaller than the cross-sectional diameter of the bottom groove thereof; The wire harness fixing part comprises a wire harness limiting part and a boss connecting part which are arranged on a first surface of the wire harness fixing part, wherein the boss connecting part is located on one side of the wire harness fixing part, and a clamping part is arranged at an end of the boss connecting part, wherein the clamping part can be clamped to the bottom groove of the first clamping groove, and the wire harness limiting part protrudes from the first surface.

[0006] In the aforementioned wiring harness isolation plate, optionally, the clamping portion is a cylinder, and the top opening of the boss is further provided with a notch, and the notch is used to accommodate the end of the boss connecting portion.

[0007] In the aforementioned wire harness isolation plate, optionally, a first side wall is provided on a side of the bus bar space close to the wire harness space, and the first side wall is provided with a first mounting hole. A side wall connecting portion is further provided on the other side of the first surface of the wiring harness fixing piece. The side wall connecting portion is provided with an elastic buckle, and the elastic buckle can be connected or removed from the first mounting hole.

[0008] In the wiring harness isolation plate as described above, optionally, the wiring harness space also includes a pressure relief port, the boss is spaced apart from the pressure relief port, an avoidance groove is provided at the edge of the pressure relief port, and the avoidance groove is used to prevent the wiring harness from blocking the pressure relief port.

[0009] In the aforementioned wiring harness isolation plate, optionally, a supporting bracket is provided on the outer side of the edge side wall near the bottom, and a bracket mounting seat is provided on the outer side of the edge side wall near the bottom, and the bracket mounting seat includes a second clamping groove, The supporting bracket includes a supporting panel, and a supporting mounting portion is provided on the side of the supporting panel. The supporting mounting portion can be snapped into or removed from the second snap-in groove, and the supporting panel is used to support the wiring harness between two wiring harness isolation plates adjacent to each other on the sides.

[0010] In the aforementioned wiring harness isolation plate, optionally, a shielding bracket is provided near the top of the outer side surface of the edge side wall, and a bracket mounting seat is provided near the top of the outer side surface of the edge side wall. The shielding bracket includes a shielding panel, a shielding mounting portion arranged at the edge of the shielding panel, and shielding bosses arranged at both ends of the bottom surface of the shielding panel, and the shielding bosses are used to limit the wiring harness between two adjacent wiring harness isolation plates from the top.

[0011] In the aforementioned wiring harness isolation plate, optionally, a support seat is provided near the top of the outer side surface of the edge side wall, and the support seat includes an elastic sheet, an elastic sheet protrusion, and a support panel located at the bottom end of the elastic sheet, the elastic sheet protrusion and the support panel protrude toward the outside of the edge side wall, the top surface of the support panel is used to receive the shielding bracket, and a buckle is provided at the bottom of the support panel. The supporting mounting portion and the shielding mounting portion are cylindrical, and when the supporting bracket is installed on the edge side wall, the supporting panel can be flipped with the supporting mounting portion as the center of the circle, and the supporting bracket has a supporting position and a stowed position. In the supporting position, the supporting panel of the supporting bracket forms an angle with the edge side wall to support the wiring harness; in the retracted position, the supporting panel is close to the edge side wall, and the other side edge of the supporting panel is clamped to the buckle.

[0012] In the aforementioned wire harness isolation plate, optionally, the edge side wall extends out of the bottom surface of the bottom wall.

[0013] In order to achieve the aforementioned objectives, the second aspect of the present invention provides a battery pack, which includes a battery module, a bus, a wiring harness, and a wiring harness isolation plate as described in the first aspect, wherein the wiring harness isolation plate is connected to the top of the battery module, the bus is installed in the bus space, and the wiring harness passes through the wiring harness space and is electrically connected to the battery module through the bus.

[0014] The wiring harness isolation plate of the present invention includes a bottom wall, an edge side wall, a wiring harness space and a bus space. The wiring harness space includes a wiring harness fixing device and a pressure relief port. The wiring harness fixing device and the pressure relief port are arranged in the wiring harness space at intervals. The wiring harness fixing device includes a boss and a wiring harness fixing member. The boss divides the wiring harness space into wiring harness channels on both sides. The wiring harness fixing member is arranged at the top of the wiring harness channel to limit the wiring harness located in the wiring harness channel within the wiring harness channel, thereby regulating the routing of the wiring harness. The edge side walls on both sides of the wiring harness isolation plate are also provided with a supporting bracket and a shielding bracket, respectively. Therefore, the two adjacent opposite side walls of the two adjacent side wiring harness isolation plates are respectively provided with a supporting bracket and a shielding bracket, which can form a wiring harness channel to regulate and constrain the routing of the wiring harness between the two adjacent side wiring harness isolation plates. Therefore, the wiring harness isolation plate can organize and standardize the routing of the wiring harness to prevent it from affecting the normal operation of other components, and prevent welding interference when the wiring harness isolation plate is connected to the battery pack by electric welding.

[0015] The present invention also provides a battery pack, which has various features of the aforementioned wiring harness isolation plate and thus also has its corresponding advantages. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The disclosure of the present invention will become more apparent with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment of a wire harness isolation plate of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of an embodiment of a center harness isolation plate showing the harness space.

[0019] Figure 3The diagram is a schematic diagram of a pressure relief port of an embodiment of a wire harness isolation plate of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a wire harness fixing member of a wire harness fixing device of an embodiment of a wire harness isolation plate of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a boss of a wire harness fixing device of an embodiment of a wire harness isolation plate of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a partial enlarged view of an embodiment of the wire harness isolation plate of the present invention, showing the busbar space.

[0023] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a supporting bracket of an embodiment of a wire harness isolation plate of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a shielding bracket of an embodiment of a wire harness isolation plate of the present invention.

[0025] Fig. 9 The diagram is a schematic diagram of an edge side wall of an embodiment of a wire harness isolation plate of the present invention.

[0026] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 A partial enlarged view of an embodiment of a wiring harness isolation plate, showing the bracket mounting seats at both ends of the edge side wall.

[0027] Fig.11 for Fig. 9 A partial enlarged view of an embodiment of a wiring harness isolation plate showing a bracket mounting seat in the middle of an edge side wall.

[0028] Fig.12 for Fig. 9 A partial enlarged view of an embodiment of a wiring harness isolation plate, showing the support seat of the edge side wall.

[0029] Fig.13 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a battery pack according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure numerals: 11-wiring harness isolation plate; 12-battery module; 13-edge side wall; 14-bottom wall; 15-top surface; 16-bottom surface; 17-battery pack; 18-wiring harness channel; 2-wiring harness space; 21-pressure relief port; 22-avoidance groove; 3-busbar space; 31-busbar connection port; 32-clamping limit device; 33-terminal introduction port; 34-first side wall; 35-second side wall; 36-limiting plate; 37-third side wall; 38-first mounting hole; 39-second gap; 4-boss; 41-first clamping groove; 42-slot; 43-bottom groove; 44-wiring harness; 45-top opening; 5-wiring harness fixing device; 51-wiring harness fixing piece; 52- Boss connecting portion; 53-clamping portion; 54-wiring harness limiting portion; 55-elastic buckle; 56-side wall connecting portion; 57-second surface; 58-first surface; 59-first gap; 6-bus; 71-bracket mounting seat; 72-support seat; 73-second clamping groove; 74-clamping notch; 75-elastic sheet; 76-elastic sheet convex portion; 77-support panel; 78-edge side wall panel; 79-clamp; 8-supporting bracket; 81-supporting panel; 82-supporting mounting portion; 83-supporting mounting side; 84-supporting movable side; 9-shielding bracket; 91-shielding boss; 92-shielding panel; 93-shielding mounting portion; 94-shielding mounting side; 95-shielding movable side. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] With reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, the structure, composition, characteristics and advantages of the wiring harness isolation plate of the present invention and the battery pack having the same will be described below in an exemplary manner. However, all descriptions should not be used to form any limitation on the present invention.

[0031] In addition, for any single technical feature described or implied in the embodiments mentioned in this document, or any single technical feature displayed or implied in the accompanying drawings, the present invention still allows for continued arbitrary combination or deletion between these technical features (or their equivalents) without any technical obstacles, and thus it should be considered that these more embodiments according to the present invention are also within the scope of the description of this document.

[0032] It should also be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "inside", "outside", "top", "bottom", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship of the wiring harness isolation plate and its components as shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present disclosure.

[0033] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.

[0034] In the description of the present disclosure, “plurality” means at least two, such as two, three or more, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0035] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment of a wire harness isolation plate of the present invention.

[0036] The wire harness isolating plate of the present invention can be installed on a battery module to form a battery pack, and the wire harness isolating plate is used to organize and isolate the wire harnesses connecting the battery module.

[0037] from Figure 1 It can be seen from the embodiments that the wiring harness isolation plate 11 of the present invention includes a bottom wall 14, an edge side wall 13, a wiring harness space 2 and a bus space 3, the edge side wall 13 is arranged on both side edges of the bottom wall 14, and the wiring harness space 2 and the bus space 3 are provided between the inner side surface of the edge side wall 13 and the top surface 15 of the bottom wall 14.

[0038] exist Figure 1 In the embodiment, the busbar spaces 3 are arranged along the edge side walls 13 on both sides from one end to the other end of the bottom wall 14, and two rows of busbar spaces 3 are arranged opposite to the two rows of busbar spaces 3 on both sides in the middle of the bottom wall 14, and the wiring harness space 2 is arranged between every two rows of oppositely arranged busbar spaces 3. The arrangement of the wiring harness space 2 and the busbar space 3 along the edge side walls 13 reasonably utilizes and regularizes the space of the wiring harness isolation plate 11 to regularize the routing of the wiring harness.

[0039] The number of columns of the busbar space 3 is not limited and can be as follows Figure 1 The four rows in the embodiment may also be one row or more rows, as long as a wiring harness space 2 is provided between every two rows of busbar spaces 3. Figure 1 In the embodiment, the bus space 3 is arranged in a straight line along the edge side walls 13 on both sides. Optionally, in other embodiments, the bus space 3 can also be arranged from one end of the bottom wall 14 to the other end along other lines such as oblique lines and curves.

[0040] According to the embodiment in the figure, a supporting bracket 8 may be further provided on the outer side of the edge side wall 13 near the bottom. The supporting bracket 8 forms an angle with the edge side wall 13 for supporting the wire harness between two adjacent wire harness isolation plates 11.

[0041] Furthermore, a shielding bracket 9 is provided on the outer side surface of the edge side wall 13 near the top, and the shielding bracket 9 can limit the wiring harness between two adjacent wiring harness isolation plates 11 on the sides from the top and shield external dust at the same time.

[0042] from Figure 1 It can also be seen from the embodiment that the edge side walls 13 on both sides extend toward the top surface 15 and the bottom surface 16 of the bottom wall 14 respectively. The portion of the edge side wall 13 extending out of the bottom surface 16 can limit the wiring harness isolation plate 11 from both sides when installed with the battery module to ensure that the wiring harness isolation plate 11 is connected to the battery module, prevent welding interference between the wiring harness isolation plate 11 and the battery module, and avoid offset during welding.

[0043] It should be noted here that the wiring harness isolation plate 11 is made of insulating material, that is, the bottom wall 14 and the edge side wall 13 are both made of insulating material, which can provide insulation protection for the battery cells of the battery module to prevent the wiring harness and other objects from damaging the blue film on the surface of the battery cells.

[0044] The wiring harness isolation plate 11 can be formed by integral injection molding, thereby maintaining the integrity of the wiring harness isolation plate 11 and facilitating its installation and removal from the battery module. In other embodiments, the wiring harness isolation plate 11 can also be formed by assembling multiple modules to flexibly set the layout of the wiring harness space 2 and the bus space 3 in the wiring harness isolation plate 11.

[0045] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of an embodiment of a center harness isolation plate showing the harness space.

[0046] Combination Figure 1 It can be seen that the harness space 2 is provided with a harness fixing device 5, which includes a boss 4 and a harness fixing member 51. The boss 4 is provided in the middle of the harness space 2 in the horizontal direction, and a harness channel 18 is formed on both sides of the boss 4. The harness can pass through the harness channel 18 from one end of the harness isolation plate 11 to the other end of the harness isolation plate 11 (such as Fig.13 as shown).

[0047] The harness fixing member 51 is installed on both sides of the boss 4. The figure shows the assembly process of the harness fixing member 51 and the boss 4. The harness fixing member 51 is used to limit the harness located in the harness channel 18 from the top.

[0048] from Figure 2It can be seen that a pressure relief port 21 can also be provided in the harness space 2. Multiple bosses 4 and the pressure relief port 21 are spaced apart from each other at the bottom wall 14. The pressure relief port 21 serves as a pressure relief outlet for the battery cells of the battery pack. The bosses 4 and the harness fixture 51 limit the harness within the harness channel 18. The bosses 4 and the pressure relief port 21 are spaced apart from each other, and the position of the harness can be limited from both ends of the pressure relief port 21 to prevent the harness from entering the pressure relief port 21 and blocking the pressure relief port 21, thereby ensuring that the pressure relief port 21 remains unobstructed.

[0049] Figure 3 The diagram is a schematic diagram of a pressure relief port of an embodiment of a wire harness isolation plate of the present invention.

[0050] from Figure 3 It can be seen from the embodiment that the pressure relief port 21 is a through hole, and the pressure relief port 21 is used for pressure relief of the battery module. An avoidance groove 22 is provided at the edge of the pressure relief port 21, and the avoidance groove 22 is lower than the top surface of the bottom wall 14, and is used to prevent the wiring harness from blocking the pressure relief port 21 and hindering the pressure relief of the battery cell. When the irregular wiring harness approaches the edge of the pressure relief port 21, the avoidance groove 22 can block the tendency of the wiring harness to enter the pressure relief port through the sunken groove.

[0051] Alternatively, if Figure 3 In the embodiment, multiple layers of sunken avoidance grooves 22 may be provided to form steps, that is, the avoidance grooves near the edge of the pressure relief port 21 are lower than the avoidance grooves above them, so as to increase the sliding resistance of the wire harness toward the pressure relief port 21, thereby preventing the wire harness from continuing to slide toward the pressure relief port 21 and preventing the wire harness from blocking the pressure relief port 21. The edge of the avoidance groove 22 near the pressure relief port 21 may also be provided with a retaining edge (not shown in the figure), which may further prevent the wire harness from sliding.

[0052] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a wire harness fixing member of a wire harness fixing device of an embodiment of a wire harness isolation plate of the present invention.

[0053] from Figure 4 As can be seen from the embodiment, the harness fixing member 51 has a first surface 58 and a second surface 57, combined with Figure 1 It can be seen that the wire harness fixing part 51 can be installed on both sides of the boss 4, and the second surface 57 of the wire harness fixing part 51 is a plane. When the wire harness fixing part 51 is installed on the boss 4, the second surface 57 of the wire harness fixing part 51 does not exceed the height of the edge side wall 13, thereby making the top surface of the wire harness isolation plate flat.

[0054] The first surface 58 of the wiring harness fixing piece 51 is provided with a wiring harness limiting portion 54 and a boss connecting portion 52. The boss connecting portion 52 is located on one side of the first surface 58 of the wiring harness fixing piece 51, and a clamping portion 53 is provided at the end of the boss connecting portion 52. The clamping portion 53 can be flexibly and conveniently clamped or disassembled on the boss 4.

[0055] according to Figure 4 In the embodiment, the clamping portion 53 may be a cylinder, which may be movably clamped to the boss 4, so that the harness fixing member 51 may be turned around the cylinder as the center, thereby adjusting the position of the harness fixing member 51 to better limit the position of the harness. Figure 4 As shown, the two ends of the boss connecting portion 52 extend outward, so that it can be more conveniently installed on the boss 4, and the wiring harness fixing member 51 can be more flexible to flip. The shape of the clamping portion 53 can be, but not limited to, a cube, an elliptical column, etc., as long as it can be clamped on the boss 4.

[0056] The harness stopper 54 is protruding from the first surface 58, and is used to cover the harness channel 18 from the top, thereby limiting the harness located in the harness channel 18 and shielding dust. The cross-sectional shape of the harness stopper 54 can be as follows: Figure 4 The illustrated shape is semicircular to match the outer surface shape of the wire harness, so as to better limit the wire harness from the top. The cross-sectional shape of the wire harness limiting portion 54 is not limited, and can also be square, trapezoidal, etc., as long as the wire harness can be limited.

[0057] according to Figure 4 In the embodiment, the other side of the first surface 58 of the wiring harness fixing member 51 may further be provided with a side wall connecting portion 56, which is used to connect with the first side wall 34 (such as Figure 6 Specifically, the side wall connecting portion 56 is provided with an elastic buckle 55, and the elastic buckle 55 can be snapped into or removed from the bus space 3.

[0058] from Figure 4 It can also be seen from the embodiment that there is a first gap 59 between the side wall connecting portion 56 and the wire harness limiting portion 54. The first gap 59 is a preset margin of the wire harness limiting portion 54. The wire harness limiting portion 54 can be set according to the outer contour shape and size of the wire harness, so that the first gap 59 can be large or small or even no gap is set, so as to ensure that the wire harness limiting portion 54 can better fix the position of the wire harness.

[0059] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a boss of a wire harness fixing device of an embodiment of a wire harness isolation plate of the present invention.

[0060] Combination Figure 1 It can be seen that the boss 4 is fixed to the bottom wall 14. Figure 5 As can be seen in the embodiment, the two sides of the boss 4 are provided with a first clamping groove 41, and the cross-sectional width of the top opening 45 of the first clamping groove 41 is smaller than the cross-sectional diameter of the bottom groove 43 thereof. Figure 2 and Figure 4It can be seen that the first engaging groove 41 is used to engage the engaging portion 53 of the wiring harness fixing member 51 .

[0061] The cross section of the bottom groove 43 of the first clamping groove 41 can be as follows Figure 5 The embodiment is circular to fit the cylindrical clamping portion 53. The cross-sectional shape of the bottom groove 43 is not limited, and may also be, for example, square, oval, etc., to fit the clamping portion 53 of different shapes.

[0062] according to Figure 5 In the embodiment, the top opening 45 of the boss 4 may further be provided with a notch 42, combined with Figure 4 It can be seen that the notch 42 is used to accommodate the end of the boss connection portion 52. The notch 42 can make the wire harness fixture 51 more firmly clamped to the boss 4, and the notch 42 can limit the boss connection portion 52 to the edge of the notch 42 when the wire harness fixture 51 is turned over, so as to limit the rotation angle of the boss connection portion 52, thereby limiting the turning angle of the wire harness fixture 51, and further allowing the wire harness fixture 51 to better limit the wire harness.

[0063] Figure 6 This is a partial enlarged view of an embodiment of the wire harness isolation plate of the present invention, showing the busbar space.

[0064] from Figure 6 It can be clearly seen from the embodiment that the harness space 2 is arranged between two rows of busbar spaces 3, and a first side wall 34 is arranged on the side of the busbar space 3 close to the harness space 2, and the first side wall 34 is provided with a first mounting hole 38. The elastic buckle 55 of the side wall connecting portion 56 of the harness fixture 51 can be mounted on the first mounting hole 38, so that the harness fixture 51 is installed in the busbar space 3, thereby fixing the position of the harness fixture 51 and limiting the position of the harness more firmly. Pressing the elastic buckle 55, the elastic buckle 55 can be removed from the first mounting hole 38, so that the harness fixture 51 is removed from the busbar space 3.

[0065] It can be understood that the boss connection portion 52 of the wire harness fixing part 51 can be movably installed on the boss 4, and its side wall connection portion 56 can be movably installed in the bus space 3, that is, the wire harness fixing part 51 can be conveniently and flexibly installed in the wire harness channel 18, so as to facilitate the positioning, replacement and maintenance of the wire harness, and at the same time facilitate the replacement of the wire harness fixing part 51 to match wire harnesses of different specifications.

[0066] from Figure 6 It can also be seen from the embodiment that the first side wall 34 is provided with a terminal introduction port 33 at each bus space 3, and the terminal introduction port 33 is used to introduce the wiring harness terminal of the wiring harness located in the wiring harness space 2 into the bus space 3 to connect the battery pack through the bus therein.

[0067] according to Figure 6 In the embodiment, the busbar space 3 includes two second side walls 35 arranged opposite to each other and a third side wall 37 arranged opposite to the first side wall 34. The first side wall 34, the second side wall 35, the third side wall 37 and the bottom wall 14 form the busbar space 3. The top surface of the busbar space 3 is open to facilitate the installation of the busbar into the busbar space 3 from the top surface.

[0068] Specifically, bus bar connection ports 31 are provided near both ends of the bottom wall 14 of the bus bar space 3 , and the battery module can be connected to the bus bar through the bus bar connection ports 31 .

[0069] The third side wall 37 may also be provided with a mounting hole, which is used to clamp and fix the bus. The two opposite second side walls 35 are provided with a clamping limit device 32. As shown in the figure, the clamping limit device 32 is an elastic clamp, so that the bus can be easily installed or removed from the bus space through the elastic clamp.

[0070] according to Figure 6 In the embodiment, the busbar space 3 near the harness space 2 may also be provided with a limit plate 36, the limit plate 36 obliquely connected to the first side wall 34 and the second side wall 35 to conform to the shape of the busbar, thereby limiting the busbar and having a foolproof effect, ensuring the installation direction of the busbar to limit the movement of the busbar. Moreover, the limit plate 36 is connected to the two adjacent first side walls 34 and the second side wall 35, and can also reinforce the structure of the busbar space 3.

[0071] exist Figure 6 In the embodiment, the third side wall 37 close to the edge side wall 13 can be set to a trapezoidal shape, which protrudes inward from the bus space 3. The trapezoidal shape can keep the bus 6 away from the edge side wall 13 to increase the creepage distance, thereby ensuring electrical safety, and the trapezoidal structure can also increase the strength of the edge side wall 13, making it more secure.

[0072] Furthermore, it can be seen from the figure that there is a second gap 39 between two adjacent busbar spaces 3. The second gap 39 can keep a distance between the busbars to increase the electrical clearance and creepage distance between the busbars, thereby increasing the insulation performance between the busbars.

[0073] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a supporting bracket of an embodiment of a wire harness isolation plate of the present invention.

[0074] from Figure 7As can be seen from the embodiment, the supporting bracket 8 includes a supporting panel 81, and a supporting mounting portion 82 is provided on the side of the supporting panel 81. The supporting panel 81 can support the wire harness between two wire harness isolation plates 11 adjacent to each other on the side. Specifically, the supporting panel 81 has a supporting mounting side 83 and a supporting movable side 84, and the supporting mounting portion 82 is provided on the supporting mounting side 83, and is installed on the outer side of the edge side wall 13 through the supporting mounting portion 82.

[0075] Optionally, the support mounting portion 82 may be Figure 7 As shown, it is cylindrical. When the supporting bracket 8 is installed on the edge side wall 13, the supporting panel 81 can be turned over with the supporting mounting portion 82 as the center.

[0076] The support bracket 8 has a support position and a stowed position. In the support position, the support panel 81 is flipped to form an angle with the edge side wall 13 to support the wire harness. In the stowed position, the support panel 81 is flipped to fit the edge side wall 13, and the support movable side 84 can be movably fixed to the edge side wall 13 to fold the support panel 81, thereby making the structure of the wire harness isolation plate 11 compact.

[0077] The cross-sectional shape of the supporting and mounting portion 82 is not limited, and may be, but is not limited to, a cube, a polygon, etc., as long as it can be mounted on the outer side of the edge side wall 13 .

[0078] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a shielding bracket of an embodiment of a wire harness isolation plate of the present invention.

[0079] As can be seen from the figure, the shielding bracket 9 includes a shielding panel 92, a shielding mounting portion 93 and a shielding boss 91. Specifically, the two side edges of the shielding panel 92 are a shielding mounting side 94 and a shielding movable side 95, respectively, the shielding mounting portion 93 is located on the shielding mounting side 94, and the shielding bracket 9 can be installed on the outer side of the edge side wall 13 near the top through the shielding mounting portion 93.

[0080] The shielding boss 91 is provided at both ends of the bottom surface of the shielding panel 92, and the shielding boss 91 is used to press the wire harness from the top to limit the wire harness between two adjacent wire harness isolation plates 11. Figure 8 As shown, the shielding panel 92 is cylindrical, so that the shielding panel 92 can be turned over with the shielding mounting portion 93 as the center to adjust the angle between the shielding panel 92 and the edge side wall 13, so that the shielding panel 92 can better fit the restraining harness.

[0081] exist Figure 8In the embodiment, the shielding boss 91 can be semicircular to fit the outer contour of the collected wire harness, thereby better constraining the wire harness and preventing the wire harness from entering other areas by mistake, causing electrical impact or welding interference. The shape of the shielding boss 91 is not limited, and can also be square, wedge-shaped, etc., as long as it can constrain the movement of the wire harness.

[0082] Fig. 9 The diagram is a schematic diagram of an edge side wall of an embodiment of a wire harness isolation plate of the present invention.

[0083] from Fig. 9 It can be seen from the embodiment that the edge side wall 13 includes an edge side wall panel 78, a bracket mounting seat 71 installed outside the edge side wall panel 78, and a support seat 72. The bracket mounting seat 71 is arranged on the outer side of the edge side wall 13 near the bottom, and is used to install the supporting bracket 8.

[0084] In actual use, the bracket mounting seat 71 can be provided in plurality, and distributed respectively at the edge side wall panel 78 near the bottom end, so as to strengthen the installation of the supporting bracket 8. Fig. 9 In the embodiment, three bracket mounting seats 71 are provided, which are respectively located at the two ends and the middle of the edge side wall panel 78, so as to support the two ends and the middle of the supporting bracket 8, so that the supporting bracket 8 is more firmly installed on the edge side wall 13.

[0085] The bracket mounting seat 71 can also be arranged on the outer side surface of the edge side wall panel 78 near the top for mounting the shielding bracket 9. The mounting method of the shielding bracket 9 is the same as that of the supporting bracket 8, which will not be repeated here.

[0086] from Fig. 9 It can also be seen from the embodiment that the outer side surface of the edge side wall 13 is also provided with a support seat 72 near the top, and the support seat 72 can support the shielding movable side 95 (such as Figure 8 As shown), it can also limit the supporting movable side 84 of the supporting bracket 8 (as shown Figure 7 As shown), the supporting bracket 8 is kept in the folded position.

[0087] It should be noted here that when the supporting bracket 8 is working, the supporting bracket 8 is in the supporting position, and the shielding bracket 9 is limited to the support seat 72 of the adjacent opposite side wiring harness isolation plate 11, so that the supporting bracket 8, the shielding bracket 9 and the two edge side walls 13 of the adjacent wiring harness isolation plate 11 form a wiring harness channel to regularly restrict the wiring harness.

[0088] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 A partial enlarged view of an embodiment of a wiring harness isolation plate, showing the bracket mounting seats at both ends of the edge side wall.

[0089] As can be seen from the figure, the bracket mounting seat 71 includes a second clamping groove 73, and the cross-section of the second clamping groove 73 is not limited, and can be circular, and the width of its top opening is smaller than the diameter of the circle, so as to adapt to the shape of the supporting mounting portion 82 of the supporting bracket 8, so that the supporting bracket 8 is installed on the bracket mounting seat 71 through its supporting mounting portion 82. In other embodiments, the cross-section of the second clamping groove 73 can also be a square or other shape, as long as it is adapted to the supporting mounting portion 82.

[0090] The bracket mounting seat 71 further includes a snap-fitting notch 74 , which is located at the top of the second snap-fitting groove 73 and communicates with the second snap-fitting groove 73 , so as to facilitate installation and removal of the supporting installation portion 82 on the bracket mounting seat 71 .

[0091] Combination Fig. 9 It can be seen that the bracket mounting seat 71 is installed at both ends of the edge side wall panel 78, and the clamping notch 74 of the bracket mounting seat 71 can be set near the middle of the edge side wall panel 78, so as to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the supporting bracket 8.

[0092] Fig.11 for Fig. 9 A partial enlarged view of an embodiment of a wiring harness isolation plate showing a bracket mounting seat in the middle of an edge side wall.

[0093] As can be seen from the figure, the middle bracket mounting seat 71 also includes a second clamping groove 73, and the second clamping groove 73 has a similar structure to the Fig.10 The embodiments are the same and will not be described again here.

[0094] The bracket mounting seat 71 further includes a snap-fitting notch 74 , which is located at the top of the second snap-fitting groove 73 and communicates with the second snap-fitting groove 73 , so as to facilitate installation and removal of the supporting installation portion 82 on the bracket mounting seat 71 .

[0095] Combination Fig. 9 It can be seen that the bracket mounting seat 71 is installed in the middle of the edge side wall panel 78, and its snap-in notches 74 are set at both ends thereof, so as to correspond to the bracket mounting seats 71 on both sides to facilitate the installation and removal of the supporting bracket 8.

[0096] Fig.12 for Fig. 9 A partial enlarged view of an embodiment of a wiring harness isolation plate, showing the support seat of the edge side wall.

[0097] As can be seen from the figure, the support seat 72 includes an elastic sheet 75, an elastic sheet protrusion 76 and a support panel 77 located at the bottom end of the elastic sheet 75. The elastic sheet protrusion 76 and the support panel 77 protrude toward the outer side of the edge side wall 13.

[0098] The top surface of the support panel 77 is used to support the shielding bracket 9. The elastic sheet protrusion 76 and the top surface of the support panel 77 can limit the top and bottom surfaces of the shielding bracket 9 to maintain the position of the shielding bracket 9, thereby maintaining the limiting position of the shielding bracket 9 on the wiring harness.

[0099] The bottom surface of the support panel 77 is used to receive the supporting movable side 84. Specifically, a buckle 79 is provided on the bottom surface of the support panel 77. When the supporting bracket 8 is not working, the buckle 79 can be used to buckle the supporting movable side 84 to keep the supporting bracket 8 in the folded position, thereby making the structure of the wiring harness isolation plate 11 more compact.

[0100] The setting of the elastic sheet 75 can facilitate the separation of the supporting bracket 8 or the shielding bracket 9. Specifically, when the supporting bracket 8 is separated, the elastic sheet 75 is pressed to deform inward, and the convex part 76 of the elastic sheet moves inward away from the shielding bracket 9, so that the shielding bracket 9 can be separated from the support seat 72.

[0101] When the shielding bracket 9 is detached, the elastic sheet 75 is pressed to deform inward, and the clamping connection between the buckle 79 and the supporting bracket 8 is loosened, so that the supporting bracket 8 can be detached from the supporting seat 72 and return to the supporting position.

[0102] Fig.13 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a battery pack according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0103] from Fig.13 It can be seen from the embodiment that the battery pack 17 includes a battery module 12, a bus 6, a wire harness 44 and a wire harness isolation plate 11. The wire harness isolation plate 11 is connected to the top of the battery module 12, the bus 6 is installed in the bus space 3 of the wire harness isolation plate 11, and is electrically connected to the battery cell of the battery module 12 through the bus connection port 31 of the bus space 3, and the pressure relief valve of the battery module 12 is connected to the pressure relief port 21 of the wire harness space 2, and the pressure is relieved through the pressure relief port 21.

[0104] The wire harness 44 passes through the wire harness passages on both sides of the boss 4 of the wire harness fixing device 5 of the wire harness space 2 and is limited and fixed by the wire harness fixing member 51, thereby regulating the routing of the wire harness 44. At the same time, the wire harness terminals of the wire harness 44 pass through the terminal introduction port 33 (such as the busbar space 3) of the busbar space 3. Figure 6 As shown in the figure, the busbar enters the busbar space 3 and is electrically connected to the battery cells of the battery module 12 through the busbar 6.

[0105] It can also be seen from the figure that another group of wire harnesses 44 pass between two adjacent wire harness isolation plates 11. Specifically, the two adjacent wire harness isolation plates 11, one of the wire harness isolation plates 11 is provided with a supporting bracket 8 on the edge side wall 13, and the other wire harness isolation plate 11 is provided with a shielding bracket 9 on the edge side wall 13, thereby forming a wire harness channel between the two wire harness isolation plates 11 to facilitate the passage of the wire harness 44 and regularize the routing of the wire harness 44, thereby preventing interference welding when the wire harness isolation plate 11 is welded and fixed to the battery module 12, thereby improving welding efficiency.

[0106] The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents of the above description. Those skilled in the art can make various deformations and modifications to the above implementation without departing from the technical idea of ​​the present invention, and these deformations and modifications should all fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wiring harness isolation plate, characterized in that: The wire harness isolation plate (11) comprises a bottom wall (14), an edge side wall (13), a wire harness space (2) and a bus bar space (3); The edge side wall (13) is arranged at the two side edges of the bottom wall (14), and the wiring harness space (2) and the bus bar space (3) are arranged between the inner side surface of the edge side wall (13) and the top surface (15) of the bottom wall (14), the bus bar space (3) is arranged from one end to the other end of the bottom wall (14), and the wiring harness space (2) is arranged along the bus bar space (3); The wiring harness space (2) is provided with a wiring harness fixing device (5), the wiring harness fixing device (5) comprising a boss (4) and a wiring harness fixing piece (51), the boss (4) being provided in the transverse middle of the wiring harness space (2) to form a wiring harness channel (18) on both sides of the boss (4), and the wiring harness fixing piece (51) being installed on both sides of the boss (4) to limit the wiring harness (44) located in the wiring harness channel (18) from the top.

2. The wire harness isolating plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The boss (4) is provided with first clamping grooves (41) on both sides, and the cross-sectional width of the top opening (45) of the first clamping groove (41) is smaller than the cross-sectional diameter of the bottom groove (43) thereof; The wire harness fixing member (51) comprises a wire harness limiting portion (54) and a boss connecting portion (52) arranged on a first surface (58) of the wire harness fixing member (51); the boss connecting portion (52) is located on one side of the wire harness fixing member (51); and a clamping portion (53) is provided at an end of the boss connecting portion (52); the clamping portion (53) can be clamped to the bottom groove (43) of the first clamping groove (41); and the wire harness limiting portion (54) protrudes from the first surface (58).

3. The wire harness isolating plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping portion (53) is a cylinder, and a notch (42) is also provided at the top opening (45) of the boss (4), wherein the notch (42) is used to accommodate the end of the boss connecting portion (52).

4. The wire harness isolating plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first side wall (34) is provided on a side of the busbar space (3) close to the wiring harness space (2), and the first side wall (34) is provided with a first mounting hole (38). A side wall connecting portion (56) is also provided on the other side of the first surface (58) of the wiring harness fixing piece (51), and the side wall connecting portion (56) is provided with an elastic buckle (55), and the elastic buckle (55) can be connected or removed in the first mounting hole (38).

5. The wire harness isolating plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wiring harness space (2) further comprises a pressure relief port (21), the boss (4) and the pressure relief port (21) are spaced apart, an avoidance groove (22) is provided at the edge of the pressure relief port (21), and the avoidance groove (22) is used to prevent the wiring harness (44) from blocking the pressure relief port (21).

6. The wire harness isolating plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting bracket (8) is provided on the outer side surface of the edge side wall (13) near the bottom, and a bracket mounting seat (71) is provided on the outer side surface of the edge side wall (13) near the bottom, wherein the bracket mounting seat (71) comprises a second clamping groove (73). The supporting bracket (8) comprises a supporting panel (81), a supporting mounting portion (82) being provided on a side of the supporting panel (81), the supporting mounting portion (82) being capable of being snapped into or removed from the second snap-in groove (73), and the supporting panel (81) being used for supporting the wiring harness (44) between two wiring harness isolation plates (11) adjacent to each other on the sides.

7. The wire harness isolating plate according to claim 6, characterized in that: A shielding bracket (9) is provided near the top of the outer side surface of the edge side wall (13). The shielding bracket (9) comprises a shielding panel (92), a shielding mounting portion (93) provided at the edge of the shielding panel (92), and shielding bosses (91) provided at both ends of the bottom surface of the shielding panel (92), the shielding bosses (91) being used to limit the wiring harness between two wiring harness isolation plates (11) adjacent to each other at the sides from the top.

8. The wire harness isolating plate according to claim 7, characterized in that: A support seat (72) is provided on the outer side surface of the edge side wall (13) near the top, the support seat (72) comprising an elastic sheet (75), an elastic sheet protrusion (76) and a support panel (77) located at the bottom end of the elastic sheet (75), the elastic sheet protrusion (76) and the support panel (77) protruding toward the outside of the edge side wall (13), the top surface of the support panel (77) is used to receive the shielding bracket (9), and a buckle (79) is provided at the bottom of the support panel (77). The supporting mounting portion (82) and the shielding mounting portion (93) are cylindrical, and when the supporting bracket (8) is mounted on the edge side wall (13), the supporting panel (81) can be turned around the supporting mounting portion (82) as the center of the circle, and the supporting bracket (8) has a supporting position and a retracted position. In the supporting position, the supporting panel (81) of the supporting bracket (8) forms an angle with the edge side wall (13) to support the wiring harness (44); in the retracted position, the supporting panel (81) is in close contact with the edge side wall (13), and the other side edge of the supporting panel (81) is snapped into the buckle (79).

9. The wire harness isolating plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge side wall (13) extends beyond the bottom surface (16) of the bottom wall (14).

10. A battery pack, characterized in that: The battery pack (17) comprises a battery module (12), a bus (6), a wiring harness (44) and a wiring harness isolation plate (11) as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the wiring harness isolation plate (11) is connected to the top of the battery module (12), the bus (6) is installed in the bus space (3), and the wiring harness (44) passes through the wiring harness space (2) and is electrically connected to the battery module (12) through the bus (6).

Images