Multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic module, dividing method and device thereof, equipment and medium

Abstract

The invention provides a multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic module, a division method and device thereof, equipment and a medium. The photovoltaic module comprises a photovoltaic panel; the power generation units are arranged on the photovoltaic panel, and the adjacent power generation units are connected in series; wherein the photovoltaic panel is divided into a plurality of power generation areas along the connection direction of the power generation units, each power generation area corresponds to one electric device, each power generation area comprises at least one power generation unit, and the number of the power generation units in each power generation area is determined according to the power generation parameters of the power generation units and the power utilization parameters of the electric devices. Therefore, the power generation unit can meet the power utilization requirement of the electric equipment; and the photovoltaic back plate is bonded with the power generation unit relative to the photovoltaic panel so as to form a photovoltaic module. By reasonably dividing the power generation areas and optimizing the configuration of the power generation units, not only are the flexibility of indoor application and the space utilization rate improved, but also the power generation efficiency is optimized, and the installation and maintenance cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of photovoltaic technology, and in particular to a multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic component and a division method, device, equipment and medium thereof. Background Art

[0002] Existing photovoltaic module technologies are mainly divided into two categories: large-size and small-size modules, each of which has significant disadvantages. Large-size photovoltaic modules are mainly used in outdoor power stations, such as large ground photovoltaic power stations and rooftop photovoltaic systems, due to their large area and high power generation efficiency. However, due to their large size, large-size modules will take up a lot of space when used indoors, resulting in limited use environment and inability to achieve indoor multi-functional applications. On the other hand, although small modules are smaller in size and more suitable for indoor applications, due to their small power generation, they can usually only power specific small appliances alone, such as a single light bulb or a small sensor, and cannot meet the diverse needs of indoor appliances.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic module and a division method thereof to solve at least one of the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present application provides a multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic module and its division method, device, equipment and medium, aiming to solve the problem that the existing large-size photovoltaic modules are mainly used in outdoor power stations, such as large ground photovoltaic power stations and rooftop photovoltaic systems, due to their large area and high power generation efficiency. However, due to their large size, large-size modules will take up a lot of space when used indoors, resulting in a limited use environment and inability to achieve indoor multifunctional applications. On the other hand, although the existing small-component photovoltaic modules are smaller in size and more suitable for indoor applications, due to their small power generation, they can usually only power specific small electrical appliances alone, such as a single light bulb or a small sensor, and cannot meet the diverse needs of indoor electrical appliances.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic module, comprising:

[0006] Photovoltaic panels;

[0007] A plurality of power generation units, wherein the power generation units are arranged on the photovoltaic panel, and adjacent power generation units are connected in series; wherein the photovoltaic panel is divided into a plurality of power generation areas along the connection direction of the power generation units, each power generation area corresponds to an electrical device, and each power generation area includes at least one power generation unit, and the number of power generation units in each power generation area is determined according to the power generation parameters of the power generation units and the power consumption parameters of the electrical device, so that the power generation units can meet the power consumption demand of the electrical device;

[0008] A photovoltaic back sheet is bonded to the photovoltaic panel and the power generation unit to form a photovoltaic module.

[0009] In some embodiments, if the photovoltaic assembly is disposed in an outdoor environment, the thickness of the photovoltaic assembly is greater than a preset thickness of a building material.

[0010] Exemplarily, if the photovoltaic assembly is arranged in an indoor environment, the thickness of the photovoltaic assembly is less than the thickness of the building material.

[0011] Exemplarily, the thickness of the building material is 10 mm; if the thickness of the photovoltaic component is less than the thickness of the building material, the photovoltaic component further includes: a supporting component, which is bonded to the photovoltaic backplane so that the thickness of the photovoltaic component and the supporting component is greater than the thickness of the building material.

[0012] It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the support assembly includes: a structural reinforcement, a support panel and a support backboard, the structural reinforcement is bonded between the support panel and the support backboard, and the support backboard is bonded to the photovoltaic backboard; wherein, the structural reinforcement is composed of a plurality of hexagonal hollow parts connected together, and a heat dissipation chamber is formed inside each of the hexagonal hollow parts.

[0013] It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the total power generation power of the multiple power generation units is the target power, and the number, side length and thickness of the hexagonal hollow parts are determined according to the target power and the thermal conductivity of the heat dissipation chamber, so that the weight of the structural reinforcement is less than the preset weight and the surface area is less than the preset surface area.

[0014] In some embodiments, the expression corresponding to the number of power generation units includes:

[0015] ;

[0016] in, is the number of the power generation units, is the average power consumption of the electrical equipment, is the continuous working time of the electrical equipment, The reliability requirements for the electrical equipment are: is the average power generation of each of the power generation units, is the energy conversion efficiency of the power generation unit, is the daily effective sunshine duration corresponding to the photovoltaic module, is the component loss corresponding to the photovoltaic module, is the redundancy coefficient of the power generation unit, and the redundancy coefficient is used to deal with preset uncertain factors.

[0017] In a second aspect, the present application provides a method for dividing a multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic assembly, which is used to divide a photovoltaic assembly to be divided, wherein the photovoltaic assembly includes a photovoltaic panel, a plurality of power generation units and a photovoltaic backsheet, wherein the power generation units are arranged on the photovoltaic panel, adjacent power generation units are connected in series, and the photovoltaic backsheet is bonded to the power generation units relative to the photovoltaic panel; the method includes:

[0018] Obtain the number of electrical devices to be powered and their power demand;

[0019] Determine the number of divisions of the power generation area corresponding to the photovoltaic panels to be divided according to the number of devices;

[0020] Dividing the photovoltaic panel into a plurality of power generation areas along the connection direction of the power generation unit according to the number of divisions;

[0021] The number of power generation units in each power generation area is determined according to the power generation parameters of the power generation units and the power consumption parameters of the power consumption equipment, thereby completing the division of the photovoltaic components.

[0022] In some embodiments, determining the number of power generation units in each of the power generation areas based on the power generation parameters of the power generation units and the power consumption parameters of the power-consuming equipment includes: obtaining the average power consumption, continuous working time and reliability requirements of the power-consuming equipment corresponding to each of the power generation areas; obtaining the average power generation power and energy conversion efficiency corresponding to each of the power generation units; obtaining the daily effective sunshine duration corresponding to the environment in which the photovoltaic components are set; obtaining the component loss corresponding to the photovoltaic components; the component loss includes at least cable loss and control loss; obtaining the redundancy coefficient of the power generation unit, the redundancy coefficient is used to deal with preset uncertainties; the preset uncertainties include at least weather factors; calculating the number of each of the power generation units based on the average power consumption, continuous working time and reliability requirements, average power generation power, energy conversion efficiency, daily effective sunshine duration, component loss, and redundancy coefficient.

[0023] Exemplarily, the expression of the number of units includes:

[0024] ;

[0025] in, is the number of the power generation units, is the average power consumption of the electrical equipment, is the continuous working time of the electrical equipment, The reliability requirements for the electrical equipment are: is the average power generation of each of the power generation units, is the energy conversion efficiency of the power generation unit, is the daily effective sunshine duration corresponding to the photovoltaic module, is the component loss corresponding to the photovoltaic module, is the redundancy coefficient of the power generation unit, and the redundancy coefficient is used to deal with preset uncertain factors.

[0026] In a third aspect, the present application provides a multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic assembly division device, which is used to divide the photovoltaic assembly to be divided, wherein the photovoltaic assembly includes a photovoltaic panel, a plurality of power generation units and a photovoltaic backplane, wherein the power generation units are arranged on the photovoltaic panel, and adjacent power generation units are connected in series, and the photovoltaic backplane is bonded to the power generation units relative to the photovoltaic panel; the device includes:

[0027] A demand acquisition unit, used to acquire the number of electrical devices to be powered and their power demand;

[0028] A division determination unit, used to determine the number of divisions of the power generation area corresponding to the photovoltaic panel to be divided according to the number of the devices;

[0029] A region division unit, configured to divide the photovoltaic panel into a plurality of power generation regions along a connection direction of the power generation unit according to the number of divisions;

[0030] The division completion unit is used to determine the number of power generation units in each power generation area according to the power generation parameters of the power generation units and the power consumption parameters of the power consumption equipment, so as to complete the division of the photovoltaic components.

[0031] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer device, comprising a memory and a processor; the memory is used to store a computer program; the processor is used to execute the computer program and implement the partitioning method provided in any embodiment of the present application when executing the computer program.

[0032] In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the processor implements the partitioning method provided in any embodiment of the present application.

[0033] The embodiment of the present application provides a multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic assembly and its division method, device, equipment and medium. The photovoltaic panel of the multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic assembly is the core part of the photovoltaic assembly, which is used to absorb sunlight and convert it into electrical energy. Multiple power generation units are arranged on the photovoltaic panel, and adjacent power generation units are connected in series. In this way, the power generation units can work together to improve the overall power generation efficiency. The photovoltaic panel is divided into multiple power generation areas along the connection direction of the power generation unit, and each power generation area corresponds to an electrical device. Each power generation area contains at least one power generation unit, and the number of power generation units in each power generation area can be determined according to the power generation parameters of the power generation unit and the power consumption parameters of the electrical device to ensure that the power generation unit can meet the power consumption demand of the electrical device. The photovoltaic backplane is bonded to the photovoltaic panel and the power generation unit to form a complete photovoltaic assembly, which plays a role of protection and fixation.

[0034] By dividing large-size photovoltaic modules into multiple power generation areas, each area can correspond to different power-consuming devices, thus achieving efficient space utilization in indoor environments. This design allows photovoltaic modules to not only adapt to large outdoor power stations, but also be flexibly arranged in indoor environments to meet diverse power needs. Different power generation areas can power different indoor appliances, such as lighting, sensors, small appliances, etc., improving the versatility and practicality of indoor photovoltaic modules.

[0035] The number of power generation units in each power generation area can be optimized and matched according to the power consumption parameters of specific power-consuming equipment to ensure that each device can obtain sufficient power and avoid energy waste or shortage. This personalized design can achieve the best power generation efficiency under different conditions. If the power demand changes, the division of power generation areas and the number of power generation units can be adjusted to adapt to the new demand, thereby improving the flexibility and adaptability of the system.

[0036] Dividing large-size components into multiple power generation areas, each area can be independently installed and maintained, reducing the complexity of the overall system and reducing the cost of installation and maintenance. If a power generation area fails, other areas can continue to work without affecting the operation of the entire system, thus improving the reliability of the system.

[0037] By rationally dividing the power generation area, unnecessary use of photovoltaic materials can be reduced, material utilization can be improved, and manufacturing costs can be reduced. Realizing multifunctional applications in indoor environments can provide users with more convenience and save energy, thereby improving the economic benefits of photovoltaic modules.

[0038] In summary, the multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic module proposed in this application not only improves the flexibility and space utilization of indoor applications by reasonably dividing the power generation area and optimizing the configuration of the power generation unit, but also optimizes the power generation efficiency, reduces the installation and maintenance costs, and improves the reliability and economic benefits of the system. In addition, this design also helps to achieve the goal of environmental protection and energy saving, and meets the requirements of sustainable development.

[0039] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0040] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0041] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic assembly provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0042] Figure 2 This is a schematic flow chart of the steps of a method for dividing a multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic module provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0043] Figure 3 It is a schematic block diagram of the structure of a device for dividing a multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic module provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0044] Figure 4 It is a schematic block diagram of the structure of a computer device provided in one embodiment of the present application.

[0045] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0047] The flowcharts shown in the accompanying drawings are only examples and do not necessarily include all the contents and operations / steps, nor must they be executed in the order described. For example, some operations / steps may also be decomposed, combined or partially merged, so the actual execution order may change according to actual conditions.

[0048] It should be understood that, in order to facilitate the clear description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, in the embodiments of the present invention, the words "first", "second", etc. are used to distinguish the same items or similar items with substantially the same functions and effects. Those skilled in the art can understand that the words "first", "second", etc. do not limit the quantity and execution order, and the words "first", "second", etc. do not necessarily limit the difference.

[0049] It should be understood that the terms used in this application specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the application. As used in this application specification and the appended claims, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include plural forms.

[0050] It should also be understood that the term “and / or” used in the specification and appended claims refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0051] In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, some embodiments of the present application are described in detail below. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0052] Existing photovoltaic module technologies are mainly divided into two categories: large-size and small-size modules, each of which has significant disadvantages. Large-size photovoltaic modules are mainly used in outdoor power stations, such as large ground photovoltaic power stations and rooftop photovoltaic systems, due to their large area and high power generation efficiency. However, due to their large size, large-size modules will take up a lot of space when used indoors, resulting in limited use environment and inability to achieve indoor multi-functional applications. On the other hand, although small modules are smaller in size and more suitable for indoor applications, due to their small power generation, they can usually only power specific small appliances alone, such as a single light bulb or a small sensor, and cannot meet the diverse needs of indoor appliances.

[0053] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic module and a division method thereof to solve at least one of the above problems.

[0054] See also Figure 1The present application provides a multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic assembly, comprising: a photovoltaic panel; a plurality of power generation units, wherein the power generation units are arranged on the photovoltaic panel, and adjacent power generation units are connected in series; wherein the photovoltaic panel is divided into a plurality of power generation areas along the connection direction of the power generation units, each power generation area corresponds to an electrical device, and each power generation area includes at least one power generation unit, and the number of power generation units in each power generation area is determined according to the power generation parameters of the power generation units and the power consumption parameters of the electrical device, so that the power generation units can meet the power consumption demand of the electrical device; a photovoltaic backsheet, wherein the photovoltaic backsheet is bonded to the power generation unit relative to the photovoltaic panel to form a photovoltaic assembly.

[0055] Specifically, the design of the multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic module aims to overcome the defects of traditional large-size and small-component photovoltaic modules by dividing the photovoltaic panel into multiple power generation areas, each area corresponding to one or more specific electrical equipment, to achieve precise matching of space optimization and power supply.

[0056] Photovoltaic panels are the core part of photovoltaic modules, responsible for converting solar energy into electrical energy. Photovoltaic panels are equipped with multiple power generation units, which are the smallest power generation units on photovoltaic panels. Power generation units are connected in series to ensure that the required electricity can be generated in a specific area. Each power generation unit has its own power generation parameters, such as voltage, current and power. Photovoltaic panels are divided into multiple power generation areas along the connection direction of the power generation units (such as Figure 1 It is divided into three power generation areas), each area corresponds to an electrical equipment (such as Figure 1 The electrical equipment in the system are batteries and fans. Figure 1 The electrical equipment corresponding to the uppermost power generation area is not shown).

[0057] The number of power generation units in the power generation area is determined according to the power consumption parameters of the corresponding power equipment in the area to ensure that the power demand of each power equipment is met. The photovoltaic backsheet is bonded to the photovoltaic panel and the power generation unit to form a complete photovoltaic module. The material and design of the backsheet help improve the durability and efficiency of the photovoltaic module.

[0058] For example, assume that a photovoltaic module needs to be installed in an indoor space for power supply, and the space has the following electrical equipment:

[0059] LED bulb: Power parameters: Power 10W, voltage 12V, current 0.83A. Number of power generation units required: Assuming that the power of each power generation unit is 5W, the voltage is 6V, and the current is 0.83A, two power generation units are required in series to meet the power demand of the LED bulb.

[0060] Small sensor: Power parameters: Power 2W, voltage 5V, current 0.4A. Number of power generation units required: Assuming that the power of each power generation unit is 5W, the voltage is 6V, and the current is 0.83A, 1 power generation unit is required, and the voltage requirement of the small sensor is met through a step-down circuit.

[0061] Air purifier: Power parameters: Power 50W, voltage 24V, current 2.08A. Number of power generation units required: Assuming that the power of each power generation unit is 5W, the voltage is 6V, and the current is 0.83A, 8 power generation units are required in series to meet the power requirements of the air purifier.

[0062] By dividing the photovoltaic panels into multiple power generation areas, each area corresponds to an electrical device, the indoor space can be used more flexibly. For example, the LED bulb area can be installed on the wall near the window, while the air purifier area can be installed in the center of the room, ensuring that the installation of photovoltaic components does not affect the indoor layout and aesthetics.

[0063] The number of power generation units in each power generation area is accurately calculated according to the power consumption parameters of the power-consuming equipment, ensuring that each device can obtain the required power, avoiding the waste or shortage caused by the mismatch of power output of traditional photovoltaic modules. The photovoltaic module can simultaneously power multiple different types of power-consuming equipment, meet the diverse power needs of the room, and improve the practicality and economy of the photovoltaic module. Since each power generation area is independent and corresponds to a specific power-consuming equipment, maintenance and troubleshooting are more convenient. If new power-consuming equipment needs to be added, it is only necessary to increase or adjust the number of power generation units in the corresponding area without replacing the entire photovoltaic module. By optimizing the layout and number of power generation units, the power generation efficiency and energy utilization of the entire photovoltaic system can be maximized, and the overall energy consumption can be reduced.

[0064] In summary, the multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic module achieves optimal utilization of indoor space and diversified power supply needs by reasonably dividing the power generation area and accurately matching the number of power generation units, significantly improving the practicality and economy of photovoltaic modules. This design is not only suitable for indoor applications, but can also be extended to other power supply scenarios in confined spaces, and has broad application prospects.

[0065] In some embodiments, if the photovoltaic assembly is disposed in an outdoor environment, the thickness of the photovoltaic assembly is greater than a preset thickness of a building material.

[0066] The multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic module is not only suitable for indoor use, but also for outdoor use, such as large ground photovoltaic power stations, roof photovoltaic systems, etc. To ensure durability and stability in outdoor environments, the thickness of the photovoltaic module is designed to exceed the preset building material thickness. The preset building material thickness usually refers to the thickness of conventional building materials (such as roof tiles, wall panels, etc.) to ensure that the photovoltaic module can withstand various pressures and conditions in the outdoor environment during installation and use. The specific thickness value can be adjusted according to different application environments and material properties. For example, for a roof photovoltaic system, the preset building material thickness may be 20mm, while the thickness of the photovoltaic module can be designed to be 30mm. The increase in thickness is mainly achieved by increasing the thickness of the backsheet, optimizing the packaging material and structural design. Photovoltaic modules with increased thickness can better resist various harsh conditions in the outdoor environment, such as wind, rain, snow and temperature changes. The increased thickness can improve the structural strength of the photovoltaic module and reduce the risk of damage caused by external pressure. In outdoor environments, photovoltaic modules need to be exposed to sunlight for a long time, and the increased thickness helps to improve the thermal stability of the module and reduce the performance degradation caused by temperature fluctuations. The increase in thickness can also improve the wind pressure resistance of photovoltaic modules, ensuring that they will not be blown off or damaged in strong winds. Photovoltaic modules with increased thickness are more stable during installation, reducing the risk of accidental falling off and improving user safety. Optimized packaging materials and structural design can further improve the waterproof and dustproof performance of the modules and extend their service life.

[0067] Since the thickness of the photovoltaic modules is designed to exceed the preset building material thickness, it can be better compatible with existing building structures and materials, and is convenient for installation and maintenance. The increase in thickness can also provide additional space to integrate other functional modules, such as energy storage devices, monitoring systems, etc., further enhancing the versatility of photovoltaic modules.

[0068] The increased thickness makes the photovoltaic modules look closer to conventional building materials, enhancing the overall aesthetics and harmony. The integrated design allows the photovoltaic modules to be better integrated into the building structure, reducing the impact on the building's appearance.

[0069] In summary, by increasing the thickness of photovoltaic modules, the durability, stability and safety in outdoor environments are improved, while the compatibility with existing building structures is enhanced and additional space is provided to integrate other functional modules. This design makes photovoltaic modules more advantageous in outdoor application scenarios such as large-scale ground photovoltaic power stations and rooftop photovoltaic systems, and can better meet the long-term stable energy supply needs.

[0070] Exemplarily, if the photovoltaic assembly is arranged in an indoor environment, the thickness of the photovoltaic assembly is less than the thickness of the building material.

[0071] The multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic module can be used in indoor environments, such as homes, offices, schools, etc. In order to meet the special needs of indoor environments, the thickness of the photovoltaic module is designed to be less than the preset building material thickness. The preset building material thickness usually refers to the thickness of commonly used indoor building materials, such as wall panels, ceilings, etc. For example, the thickness of commonly used indoor wall panels may be 10 mm, while the thickness of the photovoltaic module can be designed to be 5 mm or thinner.

[0072] Thinner photovoltaic modules can better adapt to the limited space of indoor environment and reduce the impact on indoor layout. When installed on the wall, ceiling or furniture, it will not appear too abrupt, keeping the indoor space clean and beautiful. The thinner design makes it easier for photovoltaic modules to blend with interior decoration and furniture, improving its applicability and aesthetics in indoor environment. It reduces the difficulty of installation, allowing non-professionals to perform simple installation and maintenance. Thinner photovoltaic modules are lighter in weight, reducing the burden on the building structure, and are particularly suitable for old buildings or indoor environments with limited load-bearing capacity. The thinner design may reduce the amount of materials used, thereby reducing costs and improving economy. The ease of installation and transportation also reduces related costs.

[0073] Exemplarily, the thickness of the building material is 10 mm; if the thickness of the photovoltaic component is less than the thickness of the building material, the photovoltaic component further includes: a supporting component, which is bonded to the photovoltaic backplane so that the thickness of the photovoltaic component and the supporting component is greater than the thickness of the building material.

[0074] If the thickness of the photovoltaic module is less than the thickness of the building material, for example, 5mm. The photovoltaic module also includes a support component, which is bonded to the photovoltaic backplane. The thickness of the support component is designed so that the total thickness of the photovoltaic module and the support component is greater than the preset building material thickness, for example, the thickness of the support component is 5mm, so that the total thickness is 10mm or more. By adding the support component, it is ensured that the total thickness of the photovoltaic module and the support component reaches or exceeds the preset building material thickness (10mm), which meets the requirements of building standards and specifications. This helps to improve the legality and safety of the installation and reduce unnecessary audit and acceptance issues. The addition of the support component can significantly improve the structural strength of the photovoltaic module and ensure its stability and reliability in the indoor environment. It is suitable for installation locations that require additional support, such as heavier furniture, large display screens, etc. The material and design of the support component can further improve the durability of the photovoltaic module and extend its service life. For example, the support component can be made of high-strength composite materials to improve the compression and bending resistance. The support component can be designed to have multiple functions, such as mounting brackets, cable management modules, etc., making the entire photovoltaic module more integrated and multifunctional. This design not only improves the installation convenience of PV panels, but also reduces the need for additional accessories and improves the overall efficiency of the system.

[0075] It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the support assembly includes: a structural reinforcement, a support panel and a support backboard, the structural reinforcement is bonded between the support panel and the support backboard, and the support backboard is bonded to the photovoltaic backboard; wherein, the structural reinforcement is composed of a plurality of hexagonal hollow parts connected together, and a heat dissipation chamber is formed inside each of the hexagonal hollow parts.

[0076] The support assembly includes a structural reinforcement, a support panel and a support back plate. The structural reinforcement is bonded between the support panel and the support back plate. The support back plate is bonded to the photovoltaic back plate to form an integral photovoltaic assembly. The structural reinforcement is composed of a plurality of hexagonal hollow pieces connected together. A heat dissipation chamber is formed inside each hexagonal hollow piece. The number, side length and thickness of the hexagonal hollow pieces can be adjusted according to actual needs.

[0077] The structural reinforcement using hexagonal hollow parts can significantly improve the structural strength of photovoltaic modules, making them more stable and reliable. The hexagonal structure itself has high strength and stability, and can effectively disperse and withstand external pressure. A heat dissipation chamber is formed inside each hexagonal hollow part, which can improve the heat dissipation performance of the photovoltaic module. The heat dissipation chamber can effectively export the heat generated inside the photovoltaic module, reducing the performance degradation and shortened life due to overheating. The hollow part design makes the support component lighter and reduces the overall weight of the photovoltaic module. This is conducive to installation in indoor environments with limited load-bearing capacity and reduces the burden on the building structure. The design of hexagonal hollow parts makes the surface area of ​​the support component relatively small and the structure more compact. This helps to reduce the volume of photovoltaic modules, improve space utilization, and make them more suitable for indoor applications.

[0078] It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the total power generation power of the multiple power generation units is the target power, and the number, side length and thickness of the hexagonal hollow parts are determined according to the target power and the thermal conductivity of the heat dissipation chamber, so that the weight of the structural reinforcement is less than the preset weight and the surface area is less than the preset surface area.

[0079] The total power generation of multiple power generation units is the target power. The target power is calculated based on the power demand of the power-consuming equipment. According to the target power and the thermal conductivity of the heat dissipation chamber, the number, side length and thickness of the hexagonal hollow parts are determined. Through precise calculation and optimization, it is ensured that the weight of the structural reinforcement is less than the preset weight and the surface area is less than the preset surface area. The number, side length and thickness of the hexagonal hollow parts need to be determined through thermodynamic analysis and structural mechanics analysis.

[0080] By calculating the total power generation of the power generation unit, it is ensured that each power generation area can meet the power demand of the applied power equipment. This improves the practicality and efficiency of the photovoltaic module and avoids the problem of power waste or shortage. According to the thermal conductivity of the heat dissipation chamber, the design parameters of the hexagonal hollow parts are optimized to ensure that the photovoltaic module can effectively dissipate heat at high power output. This extends the life of the photovoltaic module and improves its long-term working stability. Through precise calculation, the weight of the structural reinforcement is ensured to be less than the preset weight, maintaining the lightweight design of the photovoltaic module. The optimized number, side length and thickness of the hexagonal hollow parts make the surface area of ​​the supporting component less than the preset surface area, further improving the space utilization. The optimized design reduces unnecessary material use and reduces production costs. Reducing weight and surface area also helps to reduce transportation and installation costs and improve overall economy. Through comprehensive analysis of thermodynamics and structural mechanics, it is ensured that the photovoltaic module can operate stably under various working conditions. This design method improves the reliability and durability of photovoltaic modules and reduces the frequency of maintenance and troubleshooting.

[0081] In some embodiments, the expression corresponding to the number of power generation units includes:

[0082] ;

[0083] in, is the number of the power generation units, is the average power consumption of the electrical equipment, is the continuous working time of the electrical equipment, The reliability requirements for the electrical equipment are: is the average power generation of each of the power generation units, is the energy conversion efficiency of the power generation unit, is the daily effective sunshine duration corresponding to the photovoltaic module, is the component loss corresponding to the photovoltaic module, is the redundancy coefficient of the power generation unit, and the redundancy coefficient is used to deal with preset uncertain factors.

[0084] The above formula can accurately calculate the number of power generation units required to ensure that the photovoltaic modules can meet the power needs of specific electrical equipment. This improves the practicality and reliability of the system and avoids the problem of insufficient or excessive power generation.

[0085] The reliability requirement in the formula ensures that the system can provide continuous and stable power supply within the specified time. The redundancy factor is used to cope with unforeseen uncertainties, such as weather changes and equipment failures, and improves the overall reliability of the system.

[0086] Taking energy conversion efficiency and component losses into consideration, the calculation results are closer to actual operation. Optimizing these parameters can help select more efficient power generation units and improve the overall performance of the system.

[0087] At the same time, by introducing the effective daily sunshine duration, the formula can adapt to the design of photovoltaic modules in different geographical locations and climatic conditions. This helps to design efficient photovoltaic systems in various environments.

[0088] The precise calculation method can reduce unnecessary material and equipment investment and lower system costs. By optimizing the number of power generation units, the economy and return on investment of the system are improved. The formula provides a systematic and quantitative design method, making the design of photovoltaic modules more scientific and reasonable. Engineers and technicians can use the formula to quickly estimate the number of power generation units required and speed up the design and implementation process.

[0089] In summary, by introducing a detailed formula to calculate the number of power generation units required, we ensure that the photovoltaic modules can accurately match the power demand of the electrical equipment, while taking into account multiple factors such as system reliability, energy conversion efficiency, effective sunshine duration, module loss and redundancy factor. This design method not only improves the practicality and reliability of the system, but also optimizes costs and benefits, making the application of photovoltaic modules in different environments more flexible and efficient.

[0090] The multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic module photovoltaic panel provided in the present application is the core part of the photovoltaic module, which is used to absorb sunlight and convert it into electrical energy. A plurality of power generation units are arranged on the photovoltaic panel, and adjacent power generation units are connected in series. In this way, the power generation units can work together to improve the overall power generation efficiency. The photovoltaic panel is divided into a plurality of power generation areas along the connection direction of the power generation unit, and each power generation area corresponds to an electrical device. Each power generation area contains at least one power generation unit, and the number of power generation units in each power generation area can be determined according to the power generation parameters of the power generation unit and the power consumption parameters of the electrical device to ensure that the power generation unit can meet the power consumption demand of the electrical device. The photovoltaic backplane is bonded to the photovoltaic panel and the power generation unit to form a complete photovoltaic module, which plays a role of protection and fixation.

[0091] By dividing large-size photovoltaic modules into multiple power generation areas, each area can correspond to different power-consuming devices, thus achieving efficient space utilization in indoor environments. This design allows photovoltaic modules to not only adapt to large outdoor power stations, but also be flexibly arranged in indoor environments to meet diverse power needs. Different power generation areas can power different indoor appliances, such as lighting, sensors, small appliances, etc., improving the versatility and practicality of indoor photovoltaic modules.

[0092] The number of power generation units in each power generation area can be optimized and matched according to the power consumption parameters of specific power-consuming equipment to ensure that each device can obtain sufficient power and avoid energy waste or shortage. This personalized design can achieve the best power generation efficiency under different conditions. If the power demand changes, the division of power generation areas and the number of power generation units can be adjusted to adapt to the new demand, thereby improving the flexibility and adaptability of the system.

[0093] Dividing large-size components into multiple power generation areas, each area can be independently installed and maintained, reducing the complexity of the overall system and reducing the cost of installation and maintenance. If a power generation area fails, other areas can continue to work without affecting the operation of the entire system, thus improving the reliability of the system.

[0094] By rationally dividing the power generation area, unnecessary use of photovoltaic materials can be reduced, material utilization can be improved, and manufacturing costs can be reduced. Realizing multifunctional applications in indoor environments can provide users with more convenience and save energy, thereby improving the economic benefits of photovoltaic modules.

[0095] In summary, the multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic module proposed in this application not only improves the flexibility and space utilization of indoor applications by reasonably dividing the power generation area and optimizing the configuration of the power generation unit, but also optimizes the power generation efficiency, reduces the installation and maintenance costs, and improves the reliability and economic benefits of the system. In addition, this design also helps to achieve the goal of environmental protection and energy saving, and meets the requirements of sustainable development.

[0096] Please refer to Figure 2 The multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic assembly division method provided in the present application is used to divide the photovoltaic assembly to be divided, wherein the photovoltaic assembly includes a photovoltaic panel, a plurality of power generation units and a photovoltaic backplane, wherein the power generation unit is arranged on the photovoltaic panel, adjacent power generation units are connected in series, and the photovoltaic backplane is bonded to the power generation unit relative to the photovoltaic panel. The method can be implemented by a computer device, and the computer device can be deployed on a single server or a server cluster. It can also be deployed on a handheld terminal, a laptop computer, a wearable device or a robot, etc.

[0097] like Figure 2 As shown, the provided method for dividing multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic modules includes steps S101 to S104. The details are as follows:

[0098] Step S101: Obtain the number of electrical devices to be powered and their power requirements.

[0099] Specifically, the number of electrical devices that need power supply is collected. The power demand is obtained by obtaining key parameters such as the average power consumption and continuous working time of each electrical device.

[0100] Assume that a family needs to install photovoltaic panels for power supply, and has the following electrical appliances: TV: 100W, working 4 hours a day; refrigerator: 150W, working 20 hours a day; computer: 200W, working 8 hours a day; number of appliances: 3;

[0101] Electricity demand: TV: 100W × 4h = 400Wh; refrigerator: 150W × 20h = 3000Wh; computer: 200W × 8h = 1600Wh; total electricity demand: 400Wh + 3000Wh + 1600Wh = 5000Wh.

[0102] By obtaining the detailed power demand of each power-consuming device, the total power generation required by the photovoltaic components can be accurately calculated, providing basic data for subsequent steps to ensure that the system design can meet actual needs.

[0103] Step S102: Determine the number of power generation areas to be divided corresponding to the photovoltaic panels according to the number of devices.

[0104] Specifically, the number of divisions of the photovoltaic panel is determined according to the number of electrical equipment obtained in step S101. Generally, each electrical equipment corresponds to a power generation area to ensure that each area can be powered independently. For example, if the number of electrical equipment is 3, the photovoltaic panel will be divided into 3 power generation areas.

[0105] Each power generation area can be powered independently, which improves the flexibility and reliability of the system. It is convenient for modular installation and maintenance, and reduces the scope of fault impact.

[0106] Step S103: Divide the photovoltaic panel into a plurality of power generation areas along the connection direction of the power generation unit according to the number of divisions.

[0107] Specifically, the division is performed along the connection direction of the power generation unit (usually horizontal or vertical direction). The division can be uniform or non-uniform according to the number and layout of the power generation units. For example, the size of the photovoltaic panel is 1000mm × 2000mm. The size of each power generation unit is 250mm × 250mm. Since it is divided into 3 power generation areas, the photovoltaic panel can be divided into 3 areas in the horizontal direction, and the size of each area is 1000mm × 667mm (approximately).

[0108] Uniform division can ensure that the power generation capacity of each power generation area is relatively consistent and improve the balance of the system. Non-uniform division according to actual needs and the layout of power generation units can better adapt to the installation environment and equipment location.

[0109] Step S104: Determine the number of power generation units in each power generation area according to the power generation parameters of the power generation units and the power consumption parameters of the power consumption equipment, and complete the division of the photovoltaic components.

[0110] Specifically, by precisely controlling the number of power generation units in each power generation area, the power generation capacity of each area is ensured to match the needs of power consumption equipment. The power generation units are rationally allocated to avoid resource waste and improve the overall efficiency of the system. The redundancy coefficient and reliability requirements are considered to ensure that the system can operate stably under various conditions. After the number of power generation units in each power generation area is determined, modular management can be carried out to facilitate monitoring and maintenance and reduce troubleshooting time.

[0111] In summary, through this series of steps, this method can accurately match the needs of electrical equipment, optimize the system's power generation capacity and resource allocation, and improve the system's reliability and economy. Especially in indoor environments such as homes and offices, this design method has significant advantages.

[0112] In some embodiments, determining the number of power generation units in each of the power generation areas based on the power generation parameters of the power generation units and the power consumption parameters of the power-consuming equipment includes: obtaining the average power consumption, continuous working time and reliability requirements of the power-consuming equipment corresponding to each of the power generation areas; obtaining the average power generation power and energy conversion efficiency corresponding to each of the power generation units; obtaining the daily effective sunshine duration corresponding to the environment in which the photovoltaic components are set; obtaining the component loss corresponding to the photovoltaic components; the component loss includes at least cable loss and control loss; obtaining the redundancy coefficient of the power generation unit, the redundancy coefficient is used to deal with preset uncertainties; the preset uncertainties include at least weather factors; calculating the number of each of the power generation units based on the average power consumption, continuous working time and reliability requirements, average power generation power, energy conversion efficiency, daily effective sunshine duration, component loss, and redundancy coefficient.

[0113] Through detailed parameter acquisition and calculation methods, the number of power generation units in each power generation area can be accurately matched to the needs of power consumption equipment. This method not only improves the practicality and reliability of the system, but also optimizes energy conversion efficiency and resource allocation, adapts to the application needs of different environments, and has significant economy and management convenience. This series of steps provides strong support for the design and implementation of multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic modules.

[0114] Exemplarily, the expression of the number of units includes:

[0115] ;

[0116] in, is the number of the power generation units, is the average power consumption of the electrical equipment, is the continuous working time of the electrical equipment, The reliability requirements for the electrical equipment are: is the average power generation of each of the power generation units, is the energy conversion efficiency of the power generation unit, is the daily effective sunshine duration corresponding to the photovoltaic module, is the component loss corresponding to the photovoltaic module, is the redundancy coefficient of the power generation unit, and the redundancy coefficient is used to deal with preset uncertain factors.

[0117] The example uses detailed formula calculations to show how to determine the number of power generation units in each power generation area based on the specific parameters of the power-consuming equipment and the performance parameters of the photovoltaic modules. This method not only ensures that the photovoltaic system can accurately match the power needs of the power-consuming equipment, but also improves the reliability of the system, optimizes the energy conversion efficiency, and adapts to the application needs of different environments. At the same time, this method has significant economic benefits and management convenience, providing strong support for the design and implementation of multifunctional regional photovoltaic modules.

[0118] See also Figure 3 As shown, Figure 3 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic assembly division device 200 provided in an embodiment of the present application. The multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic assembly division device 200 is used to execute the steps of the multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic assembly division method shown in the above embodiments. The multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic assembly division device 200 can be a single server or a server cluster, or the multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic assembly division device 200 can be a terminal, which can be a handheld terminal, a laptop computer, a wearable device or a robot, etc.

[0119] like Figure 3 As shown, the multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic assembly dividing device 200 includes:

[0120] The demand acquisition unit 201 is used to acquire the number of electrical devices to be powered and the power demand;

[0121] A division determination unit 202, configured to determine the number of divisions of the power generation area corresponding to the photovoltaic panels to be divided according to the number of devices;

[0122] A region division unit 203, configured to divide the photovoltaic panel into a plurality of power generation regions along a connection direction of the power generation unit according to the number of divisions;

[0123] The division completion unit 204 is used to determine the number of power generation units in each power generation area according to the power generation parameters of the power generation units and the power consumption parameters of the power consumption equipment, so as to complete the division of the photovoltaic components.

[0124] It should be noted that technicians in the relevant field can clearly understand that, for the convenience and simplicity of description, the specific working process of the multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic component division device and each module described above can refer to the corresponding process in the embodiment of the multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic component division method described in the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0125] The above-mentioned method for dividing the multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic module can be implemented in the form of a computer program. The computer program can be used in Figure 3 Run on the device shown.

[0126] See also Figure 4 , Figure 4 1 is a schematic block diagram of the structure of a computer device provided in an embodiment of the present application. The computer device includes a processor, a memory and a network interface connected via a device bus, wherein the memory may include a storage medium and an internal memory.

[0127] The storage medium can store an operating device and a computer program. The computer program includes program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed, the processor can execute any method for dividing a multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic module.

[0128] The processor is used to provide computing and control capabilities and support the operation of the entire computer equipment.

[0129] The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the computer program in the non-volatile storage medium. When the computer program is executed by the processor, the processor can execute any method for dividing the multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic components.

[0130] The network interface is used for network communication, such as sending assigned tasks, etc. Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 4 The structure shown in the figure is only a block diagram of a part of the structure related to the scheme of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the terminal to which the scheme of the present application is applied. The specific computer device may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.

[0131] It should be understood that the processor may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. Among them, the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor, etc.

[0132] In one embodiment, the processor is used to run a computer program stored in the memory to implement the following steps:

[0133] Obtain the number of electrical devices to be powered and their power demand;

[0134] Determine the number of divisions of the power generation area corresponding to the photovoltaic panels to be divided according to the number of devices;

[0135] Dividing the photovoltaic panel into a plurality of power generation areas along the connection direction of the power generation unit according to the number of divisions;

[0136] The number of power generation units in each power generation area is determined according to the power generation parameters of the power generation units and the power consumption parameters of the power consumption equipment, thereby completing the division of the photovoltaic components.

[0137] In some embodiments, determining the number of power generation units in each of the power generation areas based on the power generation parameters of the power generation units and the power consumption parameters of the power-consuming equipment includes: obtaining the average power consumption, continuous working time and reliability requirements of the power-consuming equipment corresponding to each of the power generation areas; obtaining the average power generation power and energy conversion efficiency corresponding to each of the power generation units; obtaining the daily effective sunshine duration corresponding to the environment in which the photovoltaic components are set; obtaining the component loss corresponding to the photovoltaic components; the component loss includes at least cable loss and control loss; obtaining the redundancy coefficient of the power generation unit, the redundancy coefficient is used to deal with preset uncertainties; the preset uncertainties include at least weather factors; calculating the number of each of the power generation units based on the average power consumption, continuous working time and reliability requirements, average power generation power, energy conversion efficiency, daily effective sunshine duration, component loss, and redundancy coefficient.

[0138] Exemplarily, the expression of the number of units includes:

[0139] ;

[0140] in, is the number of the power generation units, is the average power consumption of the electrical equipment, is the continuous working time of the electrical equipment, The reliability requirements for the electrical equipment are: is the average power generation of each of the power generation units, is the energy conversion efficiency of the power generation unit, is the daily effective sunshine duration corresponding to the photovoltaic module, is the component loss corresponding to the photovoltaic module, is the redundancy coefficient of the power generation unit, and the redundancy coefficient is used to deal with preset uncertain factors.

[0141] The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the processor implements the steps of the method for dividing a multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic component as provided in any embodiment of the present application.

[0142] The computer-readable storage medium may be an internal storage unit of the computer device described in the foregoing embodiment, such as a hard disk or memory of the computer device. The computer-readable storage medium may also be an external storage device of the computer device, such as a plug-in hard disk, a smart memory card (SmartMedia Card, SMC), a secure digital (Secure Digital, SD) card, a flash card (Flash Card), etc., equipped on the computer device.

[0143] It should be noted that technical personnel in the relevant field can clearly understand that, for the convenience and conciseness of description, the specific structure of the ultra-thin high-temperature colored glaze glass with high flatness described above can refer to the corresponding process in the embodiments of the ultra-thin high-temperature colored glaze glass processing method with high flatness described in the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0144] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various equivalent modifications or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, and these modifications or replacements should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic module, characterized in that: include: Photovoltaic panels; A plurality of power generation units, wherein the power generation units are arranged on the photovoltaic panel, and adjacent power generation units are connected in series; wherein the photovoltaic panel is divided into a plurality of power generation areas along the connection direction of the power generation units, each power generation area corresponds to an electrical device, and each power generation area includes at least one power generation unit, and the number of power generation units in each power generation area is determined according to the power generation parameters of the power generation units and the power consumption parameters of the electrical device, so that the power generation units can meet the power consumption demand of the electrical device; A photovoltaic back sheet is bonded to the photovoltaic panel and the power generation unit to form a photovoltaic module.

2. The assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that If the photovoltaic module is set in an outdoor environment, the thickness of the photovoltaic module is greater than the preset building material thickness; If the photovoltaic assembly is arranged in an indoor environment, the thickness of the photovoltaic assembly is smaller than the thickness of the building material.

3. The assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that The thickness of the building material is 10 mm; if the thickness of the photovoltaic module is less than the thickness of the building material, the photovoltaic module further includes: A support component is bonded to the photovoltaic back panel so that the thickness of the photovoltaic component and the support component is greater than the thickness of the building material.

4. The assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that The support assembly comprises: A structural reinforcement, a support panel and a support back plate, wherein the structural reinforcement is bonded between the support panel and the support back plate, and the support back plate is bonded to the photovoltaic back plate; Wherein, the structural reinforcement is composed of a plurality of hexagonal hollow pieces connected together, and a heat dissipation chamber is formed inside each of the hexagonal hollow pieces.

5. The assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that The total power generation power of the multiple power generation units is the target power. The number, side length and thickness of the hexagonal hollow parts are determined according to the target power and the thermal conductivity of the heat dissipation chamber so that the weight of the structural reinforcement is less than the preset weight and the surface area is less than the preset surface area.

6. The assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that The expressions corresponding to the number of power generation units include: ; in, is the number of the power generation units, is the average power consumption of the electrical equipment, is the continuous working time of the electrical equipment, The reliability requirements for the electrical equipment are: is the average power generation of each power generation unit, is the energy conversion efficiency of the power generation unit, is the daily effective sunshine duration corresponding to the photovoltaic module, is the component loss corresponding to the photovoltaic module, is the redundancy coefficient of the power generation unit, and the redundancy coefficient is used to deal with preset uncertain factors.

7. A method for dividing a multifunctional regionalized photovoltaic module, characterized in that: Used to divide a photovoltaic assembly to be divided, the photovoltaic assembly includes a photovoltaic panel, a plurality of power generation units and a photovoltaic back sheet, the power generation units are arranged on the photovoltaic panel, adjacent power generation units are connected in series, and the photovoltaic back sheet is bonded to the power generation units relative to the photovoltaic panel; the method includes: Obtain the number of electrical devices to be powered and their power demand; Determine the number of divisions of the power generation area corresponding to the photovoltaic panels to be divided according to the number of devices; Dividing the photovoltaic panel into a plurality of power generation areas along the connection direction of the power generation unit according to the number of divisions; The number of power generation units in each power generation area is determined according to the power generation parameters of the power generation units and the power consumption parameters of the power consumption equipment, thereby completing the division of the photovoltaic components.

8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that The determining the number of power generation units in each power generation area according to the power generation parameters of the power generation units and the power consumption parameters of the power consumption equipment includes: Obtaining average power consumption, continuous working time and reliability requirements of power-consuming equipment corresponding to each power generation area; Obtaining the average power generation and energy conversion efficiency corresponding to each of the power generation units; Obtaining the daily effective sunshine duration corresponding to the environment in which the photovoltaic module is set; Obtaining component loss corresponding to the photovoltaic component; the component loss at least includes cable loss and control loss; Obtaining a redundancy coefficient of the power generation unit, wherein the redundancy coefficient is used to cope with preset uncertain factors; the preset uncertain factors at least include weather factors; The number of units of each power generation unit is calculated based on the average power consumption, continuous working time and reliability requirements, average power generation power, energy conversion efficiency, daily effective sunshine duration, component loss, and redundancy coefficient.

9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that Expressions for the number of units include: ; in, is the number of the power generation units, is the average power consumption of the electrical equipment, is the continuous working time of the electrical equipment, The reliability requirements for the electrical equipment are: is the average power generation of each power generation unit, is the energy conversion efficiency of the power generation unit, is the daily effective sunshine duration corresponding to the photovoltaic module, is the component loss corresponding to the photovoltaic module, is the redundancy coefficient of the power generation unit, and the redundancy coefficient is used to deal with preset uncertain factors.

10. A multifunctional regional photovoltaic module division device, characterized in that: Used to divide a photovoltaic assembly to be divided, the photovoltaic assembly includes a photovoltaic panel, a plurality of power generation units and a photovoltaic back sheet, the power generation units are arranged on the photovoltaic panel, adjacent power generation units are connected in series, and the photovoltaic back sheet is bonded to the power generation units relative to the photovoltaic panel; the device includes: A demand acquisition unit, used to acquire the number of electrical devices to be powered and their power demand; A division determination unit, used to determine the number of divisions of the power generation area corresponding to the photovoltaic panel to be divided according to the number of the devices; A region division unit, configured to divide the photovoltaic panel into a plurality of power generation regions along a connection direction of the power generation unit according to the number of divisions; The division completion unit is used to determine the number of power generation units in each power generation area according to the power generation parameters of the power generation units and the power consumption parameters of the power consumption equipment, so as to complete the division of the photovoltaic components.

11. A computer device, characterized in that: including memory and processor; The memory is used to store computer programs; The processor is configured to execute the computer program and implement the method according to any one of claims 7 to 9 when executing the computer program.

12. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, causes the processor to implement the method according to any one of claims 7 to 9.

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