Intelligent fishpond oxygenation equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to intelligent fishpond oxygenation equipment which comprises a supporting floating plate and a mounting floating plate arranged on the supporting floating plate, an oxygenation rotating wheel is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the supporting floating plate, and a water oxygen detector, a buoyancy component and four balance components obliquely distributed towards the outer side are arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the supporting floating plate. A protection component is arranged outside the oxygenation rotating wheel and the four balance components, and a power shaft connected with the oxygenation rotating wheel and a transmission mechanism connected to the power shaft and the four balance components are arranged on the supporting floating plate. An oxygenation motor, a control processor and a power supply are arranged on the mounting floating plate. The problems that during oxygenation, the oxygen concentration of water is increased, fish schools are easily attracted to approach, and the impeller easily hurt the fish schools are solved; and the problem that existing oxygenation equipment needs to be fixed through a rope and cannot be suitable for a fish pond in a wide water area is solved, the oxygenation rotating wheel is assisted to conduct oxygenation together, and the oxygenation efficiency and the oxygenation effect are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, and in particular to intelligent fish pond oxygenation equipment. Background Art

[0002] Patent No. CN208092020U discloses an aquaculture oxygen content detection device. The device is provided with a float, an oxygen concentration detector and an oxygen concentration probe. When in use, the utility model is placed in a water body. The float arranged on the ground of the supporting bottom plate generates buoyancy to make the utility model float in the water body. At the same time, one end of the rope is connected to the ground, and the other end is tied to the rope ring. Then, the control processor arranged on the ground transmits an indication signal for turning on the oxygen concentration detector. After the signal transceiver receives it, it is processed by the central processing unit and then turns on the oxygen concentration detector. The oxygen concentration probe transmits the oxygen concentration detection information in the water body to the central processing unit and then transmits it to the ground control processor through the signal transceiver. After receiving the command from the ground control processor to turn on the impeller, the central processing unit controls the motor to start and drive the impeller to rotate to stir the water body and increase the oxygen content of the water body. The device has a high degree of intelligence and is convenient for detection.

[0003] However, there are problems in the use of the above device: first, one end of the rope needs to be fixed on the ground, and the other end is connected to the rope ring to fix the device, which is not suitable for fish ponds in wide waters; second, there is no protection around the bottom of the device. When the impeller increases oxygen, the oxygen concentration in the water near the device increases, which easily attracts fish to approach, and the impeller is easy to injure the fish. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention proposes an intelligent fish pond oxygenation equipment.

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:

[0006] An intelligent fish pond oxygenation device comprises a supporting floating plate and a mounting floating plate arranged on the supporting floating plate, an oxygenation rotating wheel is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the supporting floating plate, a water oxygen detector, a buoyancy component and four balancing components inclined outward are arranged around the bottom, a protective component is arranged outside the oxygenation rotating wheel and the four balancing components, a power shaft connected to the oxygenation rotating wheel and a transmission mechanism connected to the power shaft and the four balancing components are arranged on the supporting floating plate;

[0007] An oxygenation motor, a control processor, and a power supply are arranged on the mounting float. The control processor and the power supply are connected to each other and are electrically connected to the water oxygen detector, the oxygenation motor, and four balancing components respectively. The oxygenation motor is connected to the power shaft.

[0008] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the present invention solves the problem that the water oxygen concentration increases during oxygenation, which easily attracts fish to approach and the impeller easily injures the fish, by setting four balancing components and protective components; and solves the problem that the existing oxygenation equipment needs to be fixed with ropes and cannot be applied to fish ponds in wide waters. The invention also assists the oxygenation wheel in oxygenation, thereby improving the oxygenation efficiency and effect and offsetting the impact of the oxygenation wheel during oxygenation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from a side plan view;

[0012] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention viewed from above;

[0013] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the supporting floating plate of the present invention from a side top view;

[0014] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the supporting floating plate of the present invention when viewed from the side;

[0015] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the connection between the balancing component and the transmission mechanism;

[0016] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the one-way transmission wheel of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the shaft sleeve of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 8 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the electric rotating shaft of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Supporting floating plate; 2. Installing floating plate; 3. Oxygen increase wheel; 4. Water oxygen detector; 5. Buoyancy component; 6. Power shaft; 7. Oxygen increase motor; 8. Control processor; 9. Power supply; 10. Mounting bracket; 11. Electric shaft; 12. Balancing blades; 13. Hollow cover; 14. Hollow cylinder; 15. Driving gear; 16. Transmission gear; 17. Coaxial transmission belt groove; 18. First transmission rod; 19. First transmission pulley; 20. First transmission belt; 21. Second transmission rod; 22. Second transmission pulley; 23. One-way transmission wheel; 24. Second transmission belt; 25. Bushing; 26. First one-way block; 27. Second one-way block; 28. Third one-way block; 29. ​​One-way slot; 30. Wind sensor plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, an intelligent fish pond oxygenation device includes a supporting float 1 and an installing float 2, wherein the supporting float 1 and the installing float 2 are connected via a connecting column.

[0022] The bottom middle of the supporting float 1 is provided with an oxygenation wheel 3, the bottom is surrounded by a water oxygen detector 4, a buoyancy component 5, and four balancing components tilted outward. The water oxygen detector 4 is provided in four pieces, which are distributed correspondingly on the diagonals around the bottom of the supporting float 1. The buoyancy component 5 in this embodiment is specifically a buoyancy bin, which is distributed correspondingly on the four sides of the bottom of the supporting float 1. Two buoyancy bins of different lengths are provided on each side of the bottom of the supporting float 1, and a gap is left between the two buoyancy bins. The balancing component plays a role in maintaining the balance of the equipment position. The four balancing components are correspondingly distributed in the four directions of the front, back, left, and right of the equipment. When the equipment deviates in any direction, the balancing component in the direction opposite to the deviated direction works to correct the position. The oxygenation wheel 3 and the four balancing components are provided with protective components on the outside, and the supporting float 1 is provided with a power shaft 6 connected to the oxygenation wheel 3 and a transmission mechanism connected to the power shaft 6 and the four balancing components. The oxygenation wheel 3 is connected to the four balancing components through the transmission mechanism, so that when the oxygenation wheel 3 is oxygenating, the four balancing components also work synchronously. Its function is that, on the one hand, during the oxygenation process of the oxygenation wheel 3, the movement and noise generated are relatively large, and the oxygenation equipment is easy to drift away with the shaking of water waves. The simultaneous operation of the four balancing components can offset the impact of the oxygenation wheel 3 during the oxygenation. On the other hand, the four balancing components will also increase oxygen while working, and cooperate with the oxygenation wheel 3 to improve the oxygenation efficiency and effect.

[0023] The mounting float 2 is provided with an aeration motor 7, a control processor 8, and a power supply 9. The control processor 8 and the power supply 9 are connected to each other and are electrically connected to the water oxygen detector 4, the aeration motor 7, and four balancing components respectively. The aeration motor 7 is connected to the power shaft 6. The control processor 8 is the core control component of the entire aeration device, which can receive and process the water oxygen data sent by the water oxygen detector 4, and can control the opening and closing of the aeration motor 7 and the opening and closing of the four balancing components according to the processing results. The power supply 9 supplies power to the components on the entire aeration device.

[0024] As a further improvement of this embodiment, the four balancing components include two mounting brackets 10 symmetrically arranged around the bottom of the supporting float 1 and inclined downward, an electric shaft 11 with two ends correspondingly mounted on the two mounting brackets 10, a sleeve 25 sleeved on the electric shaft 11, and a balancing blade 12 arranged on the sleeve 25. A first one-way block 26 is distributed along the circumference near the middle position of the electric shaft 11, and a second one-way block 27 that cooperates with the first one-way block 26 is distributed along the circumference of the inner wall of the sleeve 25. The electric shaft 11 is connected to the power power supply 9 and is controlled by the control processor 8.

[0025] Through the above structure, the electric shaft 11 can only drive the sleeve 25 to rotate in one direction. Specifically, in this embodiment, the rotation direction of the electric shaft 11 on the left side is counterclockwise, the rotation direction of the electric shaft 11 on the right side is clockwise, the rotation direction of the electric shaft 11 on the front side is clockwise from front to back, and the rotation direction of the electric shaft 11 on the rear side is counterclockwise from back to front.

[0026] As a further improvement of this embodiment, the protective component includes a hollow cover 13 arranged at the bottom of the supporting float 1, and a hollow cylinder 14 with two ends connected to two mounting brackets 10, the oxygen enrichment wheel 3 is located in the hollow cover 13, and the electric shaft 11 and the balancing blades 12 are located in the hollow cylinder 14.

[0027] The protective structure solves the problem that the bottom of the existing device is not protected and the oxygen concentration in the water near the device increases when the impeller increases oxygen, which easily attracts fish to approach and the impeller easily injures the fish.

[0028] As a further improvement of this embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes a driving gear 15 coaxially mounted on the power shaft 6, four transmission gears 16 meshingly connected to the driving gear 15, four first transmission components coaxially connected to the four transmission gears 16, four second transmission components connected to the four first transmission components, and the four second transmission components are coaxially connected to four electric shafts 11.

[0029] Furthermore, the four first transmission components each include a coaxial transmission belt groove 17 arranged on the corresponding transmission gear 16, a first transmission rod 18 which is in the same straight line as the corresponding transmission gear 16 and is vertically rotatably installed on the supporting floating plate 1, a first transmission pulley 19 coaxially installed on the first transmission rod 18, a first transmission belt 20 is connected between the coaxial transmission belt groove 17 and the first transmission pulley 19, the upper end portion of the first transmission rod 18 is a conical structure, and the second transmission assembly is cooperatively connected to the upper end portion of the first transmission rod 18.

[0030] Further, the four second transmission components each include a second transmission rod 21 having a conical end and connected to the top of the first transmission rod 18, a second transmission pulley 22 coaxially connected to the second transmission rod 21, and a one-way transmission wheel 23 coaxially mounted on the shaft sleeve 25, and a second transmission belt 24 is connected between the second transmission pulley 22 and the one-way transmission wheel 23. Further, third one-way blocks 28 are circumferentially distributed on the outer wall of the shaft sleeve 25, and a one-way slot 29 cooperating with the third one-way block 28 is provided on the coaxial inner wall of the one-way transmission wheel 23.

[0031] The supporting floating plate 1 is provided with vertically distributed wind sensing plates 30 around its periphery, the sensing plate surfaces of the wind sensing plates 30 all face outwards, the wind sensing plates 30 are connected to the control processor 8 and correspond to the four balancing components. The wind sensing plates 30 are all in an arc-shaped structure, and the inner arc surface is its sensing plate surface.

[0032] The working principle and use process of the present invention:

[0033] The four water oxygen detectors 4 located around the bottom of the device can monitor the water oxygen concentration in the fish pond in real time. When the water oxygen concentration is too low, the control processor 8 receives the signal and sends the oxygenation signal to the oxygenation motor 7 after processing. The oxygenation motor 7 starts to drive the oxygenation wheel 3 to rotate through the power shaft 6 to increase oxygen. At the same time, the shaft sleeves 25 on the four balancing components are driven to rotate synchronously through the transmission mechanism, and the balancing blades 12 are used to assist in oxygenation and stabilize the oxygenation equipment. When the oxygenation equipment is not working and floats on the water surface, if it is affected by wind and deviates to the right, if it is affected by the left wind, the sensing plate surface of the wind sensing plate 30 on the left side senses the wind force and sends the signal to the control processor 8. After receiving the signal, the control processor 8 sends the signal to the electric shaft 11 on the left side after processing. The electric shaft 11 on the left side drives the balancing blade 12 to rotate through the shaft sleeve 25 to correct the position; and during the rotation of the electric shaft 11 on the left side, the one-way transmission wheel 23 on the corresponding shaft sleeve 25 does not rotate with the shaft sleeve 25.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent fish pond oxygenation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a supporting floating plate (1), and a mounting floating plate (2) arranged on the supporting floating plate (1); an oxygenation wheel (3) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the supporting floating plate (1); a water oxygen detector (4), a buoyancy component (5) and four balancing components tilted outward are arranged around the bottom; protective components are arranged outside the oxygenation wheel (3) and the four balancing components; a power shaft (6) connected to the oxygenation wheel (3) and a transmission mechanism connected to the power shaft (6) and the four balancing components are arranged on the supporting floating plate (1); An oxygenating motor (7), a control processor (8), and a power supply (9) are arranged on the mounting floating plate (2); the control processor (8) and the power supply (9) are connected to each other and are electrically connected to the water oxygen detector (4), the oxygenating motor (7), and four balancing components respectively; and the oxygenating motor (7) is connected to the power shaft (6).

2. The intelligent fish pond oxygenation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The four balancing components each include two mounting brackets (10) symmetrically arranged around the bottom of the supporting floating plate (1) and inclined downward, an electric rotating shaft (11) with two ends correspondingly mounted on the two mounting brackets (10), a sleeve (25) sleeved on the electric rotating shaft (11), and a balancing blade (12) arranged on the sleeve (25); a first one-way block (26) is circumferentially distributed near the middle of the electric rotating shaft (11); a second one-way block (27) cooperating with the first one-way block (26) is circumferentially distributed on the inner wall of the sleeve (25); and the electric rotating shaft (11) is connected to the power source (9) and controlled by the control processor (8).

3. The intelligent fish pond oxygenation equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The protective component comprises a hollow cover (13) arranged at the bottom of the supporting floating plate (1), and a hollow cylinder (14) with two ends connected to two mounting brackets (10); the oxygen enrichment wheel (3) is located in the hollow cover (13); and the electric rotating shaft (11) and the balancing blades (12) are located in the hollow cylinder (14).

4. The intelligent fish pond oxygenation equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a driving gear (15) coaxially mounted on the power shaft (6), four transmission gears (16) meshingly connected to the driving gear (15), four first transmission components coaxially connected to the four transmission gears (16), four second transmission assemblies connected to the four first transmission components, and the four second transmission assemblies are coaxially connected to four electric rotating shafts (11).

5. The intelligent fish pond oxygenation equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The four first transmission components each include a coaxial transmission belt groove (17) arranged on a corresponding transmission gear (16), a first transmission rod (18) which is on the same straight line as the corresponding transmission gear (16) and is vertically rotatably mounted on the supporting floating plate (1), a first transmission belt pulley (19) coaxially mounted on the first transmission rod (18), a first transmission belt (20) connected between the coaxial transmission belt groove (17) and the first transmission belt pulley (19), the upper end of the first transmission rod (18) being of a conical structure, and the second transmission assembly being cooperatively connected to the upper end of the first transmission rod (18).

6. The intelligent fish pond oxygenation equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The four second transmission assemblies each comprise a second transmission rod (21) having a conical end portion and being cooperatively connected to the top of the first transmission rod (18), a second transmission pulley (22) coaxially connected to the second transmission rod (21), and a one-way transmission wheel (23) coaxially mounted on the shaft sleeve (25); a second transmission belt (24) is connected between the second transmission pulley (22) and the one-way transmission wheel (23).

7. The intelligent fish pond oxygenation equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A third one-way clamping block (28) is circumferentially distributed on the outer wall of the shaft sleeve (25), and a one-way clamping groove (29) cooperating with the third one-way clamping block (28) is provided on the coaxial inner wall of the one-way transmission wheel (23).

8. The intelligent fish pond oxygenation equipment according to claim 6 is characterized by: The electric rotating shaft (11) is a unidirectional rotating shaft.

9. The intelligent fish pond oxygenation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Vertically distributed wind sensing plates (30) are arranged on the four sides of the supporting floating plate (1), and the sensing plate surfaces of the wind sensing plates (30) are all facing outwards. The wind sensing plates (30) are connected to the control processor (8) and correspond to four balancing components.

10. The intelligent fish pond oxygenation equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The wind force sensing plates (30) are all in an arc-shaped structure, and the inner arc surface is the sensing plate surface.

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