Plasma cutting gun with auxiliary device
By adding auxiliary devices to the plasma cutting gun, the multi -angle fixation, movement and rotation of the cutting workpiece can be achieved, and the problem of the plasma cutting machine operating difficulties and cutting errors in long -term use, which improves the cutting accuracy and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411973074.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
AI Technical Summary
Plasma cutting machines are difficult to operate during long-term use, have large cutting errors, and are difficult to adapt to workpieces to be cut with complex specifications and structures.
A plasma cutting gun with an auxiliary device is designed, including positioning platforms, lifting mobile devices, mobile components, rotating devices, clamping auxiliary devices and cutting auxiliary devices. Through the collaborative work of these devices , Rotate and multi -angle cutting.
The cutting accuracy and efficiency are improved, the cutting error is reduced, and the workpiece of different specifications and structures can be adapted to different specifications and structures, which significantly improves the convenience of operation and the accuracy of the workpiece.
Smart Images

Figure CN119368890A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of plasma cutting, and more particularly to a plasma cutting gun with an auxiliary device. Background Art
[0002] A plasma cutting gun is a device that generates a high-temperature plasma arc to melt the cut of the workpiece to be cut. Due to its high cutting efficiency and smooth cut, it is widely used in high-hardness workpieces to be cut. In actual use, the operator is usually required to hold the handle of the plasma cutting machine and aim the nozzle of the cutting gun at the workpiece to be cut to complete the cutting work. The problem with this operation method is that the cutting work time is long, and the plasma cutting machine is heavy, so it is difficult for the operator to hold the plasma cutting machine for a long time to perform the cutting work. In addition, the distance and angle from the nozzle of the cutting gun to the workpiece to be cut are difficult to accurately control, and cutting errors are prone to occur, thereby affecting the accuracy of the workpiece to be cut. In addition, when the workpiece to be cut is fixed and transported, it is difficult to effectively fix the workpieces to be cut of different specifications. For the workpiece to be cut with a complex structure, it is impossible to rotate the angle after fixing, making it difficult for the cutting gun to cut the bottom, affecting the cutting efficiency and cutting accuracy. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a plasma cutting gun with an auxiliary device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention
[0003] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a plasma cutting gun with an auxiliary device, comprising: A positioning platform is horizontally arranged on the ground; The lifting and moving device is fixed in the middle of the positioning platform; The moving components are symmetrically distributed with respect to the lifting and moving device and are respectively fixed on the positioning platform; A rotating device is provided corresponding to the moving assembly, and the rotating device is fixed on the moving assembly; A clamping auxiliary device is provided corresponding to the rotating device and fixed in the rotating device; A cutting auxiliary device is fixed on the lifting and moving device and is located above the positioning platform; The clamping auxiliary device comprises: Two connecting arc surfaces are symmetrically distributed in the upper and lower parts, and are arranged in the rotating device, and the upper and lower connecting arc surfaces are two parts of the same ring body; The adjusting cambered surfaces are symmetrically arranged in two parts, and are respectively fixed on the inner sides of the corresponding connecting cambered surfaces, and the upper and lower adjusting cambered surfaces are two parts of the same annular surface; Fixed adjustment components, two groups are symmetrically distributed up and down, each group is symmetrically distributed with two, and are movably arranged on the adjustment arc surface; The clamping assembly is arranged corresponding to the fixed adjustment assembly and is rotatably arranged on the fixed adjustment assembly; Cutting aids include: A first adjustment component is fixed on the lifting and moving device; The limiting arc is semicircular and is arranged at the bottom center of the first adjusting component, and the first adjusting component is slidably connected to the limiting arc; Two adjusting arcs are symmetrically arranged and fixed on both sides of the limiting arc, and the first adjusting component is connected to the side of the adjusting arc; A second adjustment component is arranged on the outer side of the adjustment arc; Two movable positioning components are symmetrically arranged front and back, and are respectively movable and arranged at the two ends of the bottom of the limiting arc and the adjusting arc; The cutting gun regulating assembly is movably arranged on the second regulating assembly.
[0004] Preferably, the lifting and moving device comprises: There are two lifting columns symmetrically distributed and fixed on the front and rear sides of the positioning platform; The two ends of the fixed horizontal column are fixed on the top of the lifting columns on both sides; Two longitudinal sliding rails are arranged vertically and horizontally, fixed on one side of the fixed horizontal column, and the two ends of the longitudinal sliding rails correspond to the lifting columns on both sides respectively; The moving part is movably arranged on the fixed horizontal column and connected with the longitudinal sliding track, and the bottom of the moving part is fixedly connected with the cutting auxiliary device.
[0005] Preferably, the moving component comprises: There are two transverse sliding rails, symmetrically distributed front and back, which are fixed on the positioning platform respectively; Two fixed racks are symmetrically distributed front and back and are fixed on the inner side of the positioning platform respectively; A movable slider is arranged corresponding to the horizontal sliding track and is slidingly arranged on the horizontal sliding track; The two ends of the bottom of the load-bearing panel are respectively fixed on the movable sliders on both sides, and a control mechanism is arranged inside the load-bearing panel; Two transmission gears are symmetrically arranged and rotatably arranged at the bottom of the bearing panel, and the transmission gears are meshed with corresponding fixed racks.
[0006] Preferably, the rotating device comprises: There are two limit arc plates, which are symmetrically distributed front and back and fixed at both ends of the load-bearing panel respectively; A rotating gear ring is rotatably arranged between the limiting arc plates, and the bottom of the rotating gear ring is rotatably connected to the bearing panel; Two active telescopic positioning shafts are symmetrically distributed up and down and are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the rotating gear ring, and the active telescopic positioning shafts are fixedly connected to the clamping auxiliary device; The passive telescopic positioning shafts are symmetrically distributed in two groups, each group is symmetrically distributed with two active telescopic positioning shafts, which are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the rotating gear ring, and the passive telescopic positioning shafts are slidably connected with the clamping auxiliary device.
[0007] Preferably, the fixed adjustment component comprises: The fixing plate is in a right angle shape and is slidably arranged on the inner ring and the side of the adjusting arc surface; The positioning plate is composed of a bottom plate and a vertical plate perpendicular to the middle of the bottom plate, the vertical plate is slidably connected to the fixed plate, and one end of the bottom plate is slidably arranged at the gap between the adjusting arc surface and the connecting arc surface; The adjusting platform is arranged on the side of the adjusting arc surface and is fixedly connected to the fixing plate; The adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the bottom plate in the positioning plate and is threadedly connected to the adjusting platform.
[0008] Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises: A rotating shaft body is rotatably arranged on the adjustment platform, and the rotating shaft body is perpendicular to the side of the adjustment arc surface; An adjusting connecting piece is rotatably arranged on the adjusting platform and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft body; The clamping roller is rotatably arranged on the adjusting connecting piece and corresponds to the workpiece to be cut.
[0009] Preferably, the first adjustment component comprises: A limit axis, fixed at the bottom center of the moving part; The limiting arc surface is fixed at the bottom of the limiting shaft, and the limiting arc surface is slidably arranged in the limiting arc path; Two connecting plates are symmetrically distributed about the limiting axis and are respectively arranged on the outsides of the adjustment arcs on both sides, and the connecting plates are fixed to the bottom of the moving part; The adjusting roller is arranged corresponding to the connecting plate, rotatably arranged at the lower part of the connecting plate, and the adjusting roller is rollingly connected with the adjusting arc track.
[0010] Preferably, the second adjustment component comprises: The arc-shaped gear track is rotatably arranged on the outside of the adjustment arc track on one side; There are two regulating gears symmetrically arranged to mesh with the two ends of the arc-shaped tooth track; The driving motor is arranged corresponding to the regulating gear, fixed at the two ends of the lower part of the regulating arc, and the driving motor is connected to the regulating gear.
[0011] Preferably, the mobile positioning component comprises: A movable panel is slidably arranged at one end of the bottom of the limiting arc and the adjusting arc; The positioning arc surface is fixed on one side of the movable panel close to the center of the limiting arc; A plurality of positioning rollers are linearly distributed and arranged parallel to the positioning arc surface, and the positioning rollers are rollingly arranged at the bottom of the movable panel; The moving mechanism is arranged at the connection between the top of the moving panel and the limiting arc track; The limiting mechanism is arranged at the connection between the top of the movable panel and the adjusting arc path.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention fixes the workpiece to be cut by setting a moving component, drives the workpiece to be cut to move and transport, and performs cutting work; by setting a rotating device, the workpiece to be cut is rotated, so that the cutting gun can rotate to a suitable cutting point according to the structure of different workpieces; by setting a clamping auxiliary device, workpieces to be cut of different specifications are effectively clamped and fixed, the cutting process is kept stable, and the angle is adjusted under the drive of the rotating device; by setting the cutting auxiliary device, the angle and position of the cutting gun are adjusted, the cutting angle is selected according to the structure of the workpiece to be cut, and the workpiece is fixed, which helps to improve the cutting accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a plasma cutting gun with auxiliary devices; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting and moving device in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving assembly and the rotating device in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping auxiliary device in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed adjustment component and the clamping component in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting auxiliary device in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a front view of the cutting auxiliary device of the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the first adjustment component in the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second adjustment component and the mobile positioning component in the present invention; In the figure: 1, positioning platform; 2, lifting and moving device; 3, moving assembly; 4, rotating device; 5, clamping auxiliary device; 6, cutting auxiliary device; 21, lifting column; 22, fixed horizontal column; 23, longitudinal sliding track; 24, moving part; 31, transverse sliding track; 32, fixed rack; 33, moving slider; 34, bearing panel; 35, transmission gear; 41, limit arc plate; 42, rotating gear ring; 43, active telescopic positioning shaft; 44, passive telescopic positioning shaft; 51, connecting arc surface; 52, adjusting arc surface; 53, fixed adjustment assembly; 54, clamping assembly; 61, first adjustment assembly; 62, Limiting arc; 63, adjusting arc; 64, second adjusting component; 65, moving positioning component; 66, cutting gun regulating component; 531, fixing plate; 532, positioning plate; 533, adjusting platform; 534, adjusting screw; 541, rotating shaft; 542, adjusting connecting piece; 543, clamping roller; 611, limiting shaft; 612, limiting arc surface; 613, connecting plate; 614, adjusting roller; 641, arc gear; 642, regulating gear; 643, driving motor; 651, moving panel; 652, positioning arc surface; 653, positioning roller; 654, moving mechanism; 655, limiting mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] See also Figures 1 to 9 In an embodiment of the present invention, a plasma cutting gun with an auxiliary device includes: A positioning platform 1 is horizontally arranged on the ground; The lifting and moving device 2 is fixed in the middle of the positioning platform 1; The moving assembly 3 is symmetrically distributed with respect to the lifting and moving device 2 and is provided with two groups, which are respectively fixed on the positioning platform 1; The rotating device 4 is arranged corresponding to the moving component 3, and the rotating device 4 is fixed on the moving component 3; The clamping auxiliary device 5 is arranged corresponding to the rotating device 4 and fixed in the rotating device 4; The cutting auxiliary device 6 is fixed on the lifting and moving device 2 and is located above the positioning platform 1 .
[0015] In this embodiment, the lifting and moving device 2 includes: Two lifting columns 21 are symmetrically arranged and fixed on the front and rear sides of the positioning platform 1; A fixed horizontal column 22, with both ends fixed to the tops of the lifting columns 21 on both sides; Two longitudinal sliding rails 23 are provided in the upper and lower parts and fixed on one side of the fixed horizontal column 22, and the two ends of the longitudinal sliding rails 23 correspond to the lifting columns 21 on both sides respectively; The moving member 24 is movably arranged on the fixed horizontal column 22 and connected to the longitudinal sliding track 23 , and the bottom of the moving member 24 is fixedly connected to the cutting auxiliary device 6 .
[0016] That is to say, after the clamping auxiliary device 5 clamps and fixes the workpiece to be cut, the lifting column 21 drives the cutting auxiliary device 6 to move up and down according to the height of the workpiece to be cut, and adjusts the distance between the cutting auxiliary device 6 and the workpiece to be cut to facilitate precise cutting of the workpiece to be cut. Under the action of the longitudinal sliding track 23, the moving part 24 drives the cutting auxiliary device 6 to move longitudinally on the fixed horizontal column 22 to perform mobile cutting on the workpiece to be cut.
[0017] In this embodiment, the moving component 3 includes: Two transverse sliding rails 31 are symmetrically arranged front and rear, and are fixed on the positioning platform 1 respectively; The fixed racks 32 are provided with two symmetrically distributed front and rear and are respectively fixed on the inner side of the positioning platform 1; The movable slider 33 is arranged corresponding to the horizontal sliding track 31 and is slidably arranged on the horizontal sliding track 31; The two ends of the bottom of the bearing panel 34 are respectively fixed on the movable sliders 33 on both sides, and a control mechanism is provided inside the bearing panel 34; Two transmission gears 35 are symmetrically arranged and rotatably arranged at the bottom of the bearing panel 34 , and the transmission gears 35 are meshed with the corresponding fixed racks 32 .
[0018] That is to say, under the action of the control mechanism inside the carrying panel 34, the transmission gear 35 is controlled to rotate, and then under the restriction of the fixed rack 32, the transmission gear 35 drives the carrying panel 34 to move on the horizontal sliding track 31 through the moving slider 33, and then drives the workpiece to be cut to move and locate the cutting position, so that the cutting auxiliary device 6 can cut the workpiece.
[0019] In this embodiment, the rotating device 4 includes: The limiting arc plates 41 are provided with two pieces symmetrically distributed front and back and fixed at the two ends of the bearing panel 34 respectively; A rotating gear ring 42 is rotatably disposed between the limiting arc plates 41, and the bottom of the rotating gear ring 42 is rotatably connected to the bearing panel 34; Two active telescopic positioning shafts 43 are symmetrically arranged in the upper and lower parts and are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the rotating gear ring 42, and the active telescopic positioning shafts 43 are fixedly connected to the clamping auxiliary device 5; The passive telescopic positioning shafts 44 are symmetrically distributed in two groups, each group is symmetrically distributed with two active telescopic positioning shafts 43 , and are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the rotating gear ring 42 , and the passive telescopic positioning shafts 44 are slidably connected to the clamping auxiliary device 5 .
[0020] That is to say, the clamping auxiliary device 5 is driven by the active telescopic positioning shaft 43 to fix the workpiece to be cut, and multiple passive telescopic positioning shafts 44 are used for auxiliary fixation to maintain the stability of the workpiece to be cut in the clamping auxiliary device 5, and then under the action of the internal control mechanism of the load-bearing panel 34, the rotating gear ring 42 is driven to rotate between the load-bearing panel 34 and the limiting arc plate 41, and then the workpiece to be cut is driven to rotate by the clamping auxiliary device 5, so as to facilitate the all-round cutting of the workpiece by the cutting auxiliary device 6, and under the dual control of the clamping auxiliary device 5 and the cutting auxiliary device 6, the distance and angle from the nozzle of the cutting gun to the workpiece to be cut are accurately positioned, which effectively reduces the cutting error and helps to improve the accuracy of the workpiece to be cut.
[0021] In this embodiment, the clamping auxiliary device 5 includes: The connecting arc surfaces 51 are symmetrically arranged in two upper and lower parts, and are arranged in the rotating device 4, and the upper and lower connecting arc surfaces 51 are two parts of the same ring body; The adjusting arc surfaces 52 are symmetrically arranged in two parts, and are respectively fixed on the inner sides of the corresponding connecting arc surfaces 51, and the upper and lower adjusting arc surfaces 52 are two parts of the same annular surface; The fixed adjustment components 53 are symmetrically arranged in two groups, each group is symmetrically arranged with two components, and are movably arranged on the adjustment arc surface 52; The clamping assembly 54 is arranged corresponding to the fixed adjustment assembly 53 and is rotatably arranged on the fixed adjustment assembly 53 .
[0022] That is to say, when the specification of the workpiece to be cut can be completely placed between the two adjustment arc surfaces 52, at this time, the upper and lower two active telescopic positioning shafts 43 drive the connecting arc surfaces 51 to fit each other, and then the adjustment arc surfaces 52 are combined into a ring surface, and the workpiece to be cut is located between the ring surfaces, and then the fixed adjustment component 53 is fixed on the adjustment arc surface 52, and the workpiece to be cut is fixed at the center position of the ring surface formed by the adjustment arc surface 52 through the clamping component 54, and also at the center of the rotating gear ring 42; when the specification of the workpiece to be cut is larger than the ring surface formed by the two adjustment arc surfaces 52, at this time, the upper and lower two active telescopic positioning shafts 43 drive The connecting arc surface 51 moves toward the upper and lower sides of the workpiece to be cut, and at the same time, the fixed adjustment component 53 is fixed on the adjustment arc surface 52, and the clamping component 54 is rotated so that the clamping component 54 fits the surface of the workpiece to be cut. Under the continuous pressure of the active telescopic positioning shaft 43, the clamping component 54 fixes the workpiece to be cut. At this time, the center of the workpiece to be cut is still at the center of the rotating gear ring 42, that is, when the rotating gear ring 42 drives the clamping auxiliary device 5 to rotate, the workpiece to be cut rotates with its own center as the center of the circle, effectively avoiding the workpiece to be cut from being offset during the rotation process and conflicting with the position of the cutting auxiliary device 6.
[0023] In this embodiment, the fixed adjustment component 53 includes: The fixing plate 531 is in a right angle shape and is slidably disposed on the inner ring and the side of the adjusting arc surface 52; The positioning plate 532 is composed of a bottom plate and a vertical plate perpendicular to the middle of the bottom plate, the vertical plate is slidably connected to the fixing plate 531, and one end of the bottom plate is slidably arranged in the gap between the adjusting arc surface 52 and the connecting arc surface 51; The adjustment platform 533 is disposed on the side of the adjustment arc surface 52 and is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 531; The adjusting screw 534 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate in the positioning plate 532 and is threadedly connected to the adjusting platform 533 .
[0024] That is to say, under the action of the fixing plate 531 and the positioning plate 532, the fixed adjustment component 53 is stuck on the adjustment arc surface 52, and the adjustment screw 534 is moved toward the inside of the adjustment platform 533 by rotating the adjustment screw 534, and the positioning plate 532 is simultaneously driven to move toward the position of the fixing plate 531, and then the fixed adjustment component 53 is fixed on the adjustment arc surface 52 through the fixing plate 531 and the positioning plate 532.
[0025] In this embodiment, the clamping assembly 54 includes: A rotating shaft 541 is rotatably disposed on the adjustment platform 533, and the rotating shaft 541 is perpendicular to the side of the adjustment arc surface 52; The adjusting connecting member 542 is rotatably disposed on the adjusting platform 533 and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 541; The clamping roller 543 is rotatably disposed on the adjusting connecting member 542 and corresponds to the workpiece to be cut.
[0026] That is to say, when the fixed adjustment component 53 is fixed on the adjustment arc surface 52, the adjustment connecting member 542 can be driven to rotate by rotating the rotating shaft 541, thereby driving the clamping roller 543 to fit the surface of the workpiece to be cut. Under the joint action of multiple clamping rollers 543, the workpiece to be cut is fixed.
[0027] In this embodiment, the cutting auxiliary device 6 includes: The first adjustment component 61 is fixed on the lifting and moving device 2; The limiting arc 62 is semicircular and is disposed at the bottom center of the first adjusting component 61, and the first adjusting component 61 is slidably connected to the limiting arc 62; The adjusting arcs 63 are symmetrically provided with two of them, fixed on both sides of the limiting arc 62, and the first adjusting component 61 is connected to the side of the adjusting arc 63; A second adjustment component 64 is arranged outside the one side adjustment arc 63; Two movable positioning components 65 are symmetrically arranged front and back and are respectively movably arranged at the two ends of the bottom of the limiting arc 62 and the adjusting arc 63; The cutting gun regulating assembly 66 is movably arranged on the second regulating assembly 64 .
[0028] That is to say, driven by the first adjusting component 61 and limited by the limiting arc 62, the adjusting arc 63 moves on the first adjusting component 61, thereby driving the cutting gun regulating component 66 to move along the trajectory of the regulating arc 63. At the same time, under the action of the second adjusting component 64, the cutting gun regulating component 66 is driven to extend again along the moving trajectory of the regulating arc 63, so as to facilitate multi-angle cutting of the workpiece to be cut, mainly for cutting the workpiece to be cut that is inconvenient to rotate, such as the workpiece that cannot be rotated due to length limitation. When cutting a workpiece with a specification smaller than the radius of the limiting arc 62, the adjusting arc 63 and the second adjusting component 64 can be used to cut the workpiece in all directions, or the workpiece to be cut can be driven to rotate by the rotating device 4 for fixed-point cutting; when cutting a workpiece with a specification larger than the radius of the limiting arc 62, the surface of the workpiece can be supported and positioned by the moving positioning component 65, or the two adjacent surfaces can be clamped and positioned, so that the cutting gun regulating component 66 can gradually cut the workpiece to be cut.
[0029] In this embodiment, the first adjustment component 61 includes: The limiting shaft 611 is fixed at the bottom center of the moving member 24; The limiting arc surface 612 is fixed at the bottom of the limiting shaft 611, and the limiting arc surface 612 is slidably arranged in the limiting arc path 62; Two connecting plates 613 are symmetrically arranged about the limiting axis 611 and are respectively arranged on the outside of the adjusting arc 63 on both sides, and the connecting plates 613 are fixed to the bottom of the moving member 24; The adjusting roller 614 is disposed corresponding to the connecting plate 613 , and is rotatably disposed at the lower portion of the connecting plate 613 . The adjusting roller 614 is rollingly connected to the adjusting arc 63 .
[0030] That is to say, under the rotation of the adjusting roller 614, the adjusting arc 63 drives the limiting arc 62 to rotate synchronously, and then the limiting arc 62 slides on the limiting arc surface 612, and the position of the cutting gun regulating assembly 66 is adjusted by adjusting the arc 63. Under the restriction of the limiting arc 62, the adjustment range of the cutting gun regulating assembly 66 is the moving range of the adjusting roller 614 on the adjusting arc 63.
[0031] In this embodiment, the second adjustment component 64 includes: The arc-shaped tooth track 641 is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the side adjustment arc track 63; Two regulating gears 642 are symmetrically arranged and mesh with both ends of the arc-shaped tooth track 641; The driving motor 643 is provided corresponding to the regulating gear 642 , fixed at two ends of the lower part of the regulating arc 63 , and the driving motor 643 is connected to the regulating gear 642 .
[0032] That is to say, driven by the driving motor 643, the arc-shaped tooth track 641 is driven to rotate on the adjusting arc track 63 through the adjusting gear 642, thereby driving the cutting gun adjusting component 66 to follow the arc-shaped tooth track 641 for movement and adjustment, and the cutting gun adjusting component 66 can be movably set on the arc-shaped tooth track 641, that is, the cutting gun adjusting component 66 can slide on the adjusting arc track 63, the arc-shaped tooth track 641 and on the arc-shaped tooth track 641 for multi-level adjustment, so as to adapt to different specifications of workpieces to be cut and perform precise cutting.
[0033] In this embodiment, the mobile positioning component 65 includes: A movable panel 651 is slidably disposed at one end of the bottom of the limiting arc path 62 and the adjusting arc path 63; The positioning arc surface 652 is fixed on one side of the movable panel 651 close to the center of the limiting arc 62; A plurality of positioning rollers 653 are linearly distributed and arranged parallel to the positioning arc surface 652 , and the positioning rollers 653 are rollingly arranged at the bottom of the movable panel 651 ; The moving mechanism 654 is arranged at the connection between the top of the moving panel 651 and the limiting arc 62; The limiting mechanism 655 is arranged at the connection between the top of the movable panel 651 and the adjusting arc path 63 .
[0034] That is to say, when the cutting auxiliary device 6 cuts a single plane of the workpiece to be cut, the positioning rollers 653 of the movable positioning components 65 on both sides can fit with the surface of the workpiece, and then when the cutting auxiliary device 6 is driven by the moving part 24 to move and cut, the positioning rollers 653 can roll on the surface of the workpiece to be cut to assist in positioning; when the cutting auxiliary device 6 cuts at the angle of the workpiece to be cut, the moving panel 651 can be driven to move by the moving mechanism 654, and then under the restriction of the limiting mechanism 655, the moving panel 651 drives the positioning arc surface 652 to fit with the two adjacent side surfaces of the workpiece, and positions the position between the workpiece to be cut and the cutting gun regulating component 66, so that the cutting gun regulating component 66 can accurately cut the workpiece to be cut.
[0035] During specific implementation, the cutting auxiliary device 6 is first driven upward by the lifting and moving device 2 to avoid conflict with the position of the cutting auxiliary device 6 when fixing the workpiece, thereby avoiding damage to the cutting auxiliary device 6 or the workpiece to be cut. The workpiece to be cut is then passed through the center of the clamping auxiliary device 5, and then the clamping component 54 is fixed on the adjusting arc surface 52 by the fixing adjustment component 53. Then, under the action of the active telescopic positioning shafts 43 on the upper and lower sides, the connecting arc surface 51 is driven to move toward the center of the workpiece to be cut. Under the drive of the adjusting arc surface 52, the clamping component 54 is driven to move toward the surface of the workpiece to be cut. At the same time, the adjusting connecting piece 542 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft body 541, thereby driving the clamping roller 543 to fit with the surface of the workpiece to be cut. Under the joint action of multiple clamping rollers 543, the workpiece to be cut is The workpiece to be cut is fixed, and then under the action of the moving components 3 on both sides, the workpiece to be cut is driven to move on the positioning platform 1, and the point to be cut is aligned with the position of the cutting gun. Then the lifting and moving device 2 drives the cutting auxiliary device 6 to move down to cut the workpiece to be cut. When cutting a workpiece with a specification smaller than the radius of the limiting arc 62, the arc 63 and the second adjusting component 64 can be used to drive the cutting gun regulating component 66 to perform all-round cutting of the workpiece, and the rotating device 4 can also be used to drive the workpiece to be cut to rotate for fixed-point cutting; when cutting a workpiece with a specification larger than the radius of the limiting arc 62, the surface of the workpiece can be supported and positioned by the moving positioning component 65, or the two adjacent surfaces can be clamped and positioned, so that the cutting gun regulating component 66 can gradually cut the workpiece to be cut.
[0036] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A plasma cutting gun with an auxiliary device, characterized in that: include: A positioning platform (1) is horizontally arranged on the ground; A lifting and moving device (2) is fixed to the middle of the positioning platform (1); The moving components (3) are provided with two groups symmetrically distributed with respect to the lifting and moving device (2), and are respectively fixed on the positioning platform (1); A rotating device (4) is arranged corresponding to the moving component (3), and the rotating device (4) is fixed on the moving component (3); A clamping auxiliary device (5) is arranged corresponding to the rotating device (4) and is fixed inside the rotating device (4); A cutting auxiliary device (6) is fixed on the lifting and moving device (2) and is located above the positioning platform (1); The clamping auxiliary device (5) comprises: Two connecting arc surfaces (51) are symmetrically distributed in the upper and lower parts and are arranged in the rotating device (4), and the upper and lower connecting arc surfaces (51) are two parts of the same ring body; Two adjusting cambered surfaces (52) are symmetrically distributed in the upper and lower parts and are respectively fixed on the inner sides of the corresponding connecting cambered surfaces (51), and the upper and lower adjusting cambered surfaces (52) are two parts of the same annular surface; The fixed adjustment components (53) are provided with two groups symmetrically distributed up and down, each group is provided with two symmetrically distributed components, and are movably arranged on the adjustment arc surface (52); A clamping assembly (54) is arranged corresponding to the fixed adjustment assembly (53) and is rotatably arranged on the fixed adjustment assembly (53); The cutting auxiliary device (6) comprises: A first adjustment component (61) is fixed on the lifting and moving device (2); The limiting arc (62) is semicircular and is arranged at the bottom center of the first adjustment component (61), and the first adjustment component (61) is slidably connected to the limiting arc (62); Two adjusting arcs (63) are symmetrically arranged and fixed on both sides of the limiting arc (62), and the first adjusting component (61) is connected to the side of the adjusting arc (63); A second adjustment component (64) is arranged outside the one-side adjustment arc (63); Two movable positioning components (65) are symmetrically arranged in front and back and are respectively movably arranged at the two ends of the bottom of the limiting arc (62) and the adjusting arc (63); The cutting gun regulating assembly (66) is movably arranged on the second regulating assembly (64).
2. A plasma cutting gun with auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting and moving device (2) comprises: Two lifting columns (21) are symmetrically arranged and fixed on the front and rear sides of the positioning platform (1); A fixed horizontal column (22), both ends of which are respectively fixed to the tops of the lifting columns (21) on both sides; Two longitudinal sliding rails (23) are provided in upper and lower distribution and fixed on one side of the fixed horizontal column (22), and the two ends of the longitudinal sliding rails (23) respectively correspond to the lifting columns (21) on both sides; The movable member (24) is movably arranged on the fixed horizontal column (22) and connected to the longitudinal sliding track (23), and the bottom of the movable member (24) is fixedly connected to the cutting auxiliary device (6).
3. The plasma cutting gun with auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile component (3) comprises: Two transverse sliding rails (31) are symmetrically arranged in the front and rear directions and are respectively fixed on the positioning platform (1); Two fixed racks (32) are symmetrically distributed front and rear and are respectively fixed on the inner side of the positioning platform (1); A movable slider (33) is arranged corresponding to the transverse sliding track (31) and is slidably arranged on the transverse sliding track (31); A bearing panel (34), the two ends of the bottom of which are respectively fixed to the movable sliders (33) on both sides, and a control mechanism is provided inside the bearing panel (34); Two transmission gears (35) are symmetrically arranged and rotatably arranged at the bottom of the bearing panel (34), and the transmission gears (35) are meshed with corresponding fixed racks (32).
4. A plasma cutting gun with auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating device (4) comprises: The limiting arc plates (41) are provided with two pieces symmetrically distributed front and rear and are respectively fixed at two ends of the bearing panel (34); A rotating gear ring (42) is rotatably disposed between the limiting arc plates (41), and the bottom of the rotating gear ring (42) is rotatably connected to the bearing panel (34); Two active telescopic positioning shafts (43) are symmetrically distributed in the upper and lower parts and are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the rotating gear ring (42), and the active telescopic positioning shafts (43) are fixedly connected to the clamping auxiliary device (5); The passive telescopic positioning shafts (44) are provided with two groups symmetrically distributed up and down, and each group is provided with two symmetrically distributed about the active telescopic positioning shafts (43), which are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the rotating gear ring (42), and the passive telescopic positioning shafts (44) are slidably connected to the clamping auxiliary device (5).
5. The plasma cutting gun with auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed adjustment component (53) comprises: The fixing plate (531) is in a right angle shape and is slidably arranged on the inner ring and the side of the adjusting arc surface (52); The positioning plate (532) is composed of a bottom plate and a vertical plate perpendicular to the middle of the bottom plate, the vertical plate is slidably connected to the fixing plate (531), and one end of the bottom plate is slidably disposed in the gap between the adjusting arc surface (52) and the connecting arc surface (51); An adjustment platform (533) is arranged on the side of the adjustment arc surface (52) and is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (531); The adjusting screw rod (534) is rotatably connected to the bottom plate in the positioning plate (532) and is threadedly connected to the adjusting platform (533).
6. A plasma cutting gun with auxiliary device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (54) comprises: A rotating shaft (541) is rotatably disposed on the adjustment platform (533), and the rotating shaft (541) is perpendicular to the side of the adjustment arc surface (52); An adjusting connecting member (542) is rotatably disposed on the adjusting platform (533) and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (541); The clamping roller (543) is rotatably disposed on the adjusting connecting member (542) and corresponds to the workpiece to be cut.
7. The plasma cutting gun with auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first adjustment component (61) comprises: A limiting shaft (611) is fixed at the bottom center of the moving member (24); The limiting arc surface (612) is fixed at the bottom of the limiting shaft (611), and the limiting arc surface (612) is slidably arranged in the limiting arc path (62); Two connecting plates (613) are symmetrically distributed about the limiting axis (611), and are respectively arranged on the outsides of the adjustment arcs (63) on both sides, and the connecting plates (613) are fixed to the bottom of the moving member (24); The adjusting roller (614) is arranged corresponding to the connecting plate (613), and is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the connecting plate (613), and the adjusting roller (614) is rollingly connected to the adjusting arc track (63).
8. The plasma cutting gun with auxiliary device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second adjustment component (64) comprises: An arc-shaped tooth track (641) is rotatably arranged on the outside of the one-side adjustment arc track (63); Two regulating gears (642) are symmetrically arranged and mesh with two ends of the arc-shaped tooth track (641); The driving motor (643) is arranged corresponding to the regulating gear (642), fixed at both ends of the lower part of the regulating arc (63), and the driving motor (643) is connected to the regulating gear (642).
9. The plasma cutting gun with auxiliary device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The mobile positioning component (65) comprises: A movable panel (651) is slidably disposed at one end of the bottom of the limiting arc path (62) and the adjusting arc path (63); A positioning arc surface (652) is fixed on one side of the movable panel (651) close to the center of the limiting arc path (62); A plurality of positioning rollers (653) are linearly distributed and arranged parallel to the positioning arc surface (652), and the positioning rollers (653) are rollingly arranged at the bottom of the movable panel (651); A moving mechanism (654) is arranged at the connection between the top of the moving panel (651) and the limiting arc path (62); The limiting mechanism (655) is arranged at the connection between the top of the movable panel (651) and the adjusting arc path (63).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Numerical control plasma cutting machine stable in clamping and work method of numerical control plasma cutting machine
CN111761183A
Laser cutting angle adjusting device
CN114260562A
Plasma cutting device for building steel
CN115106629A
Laser cutting equipment with angle adjusting structure
CN117086493A
Hardware mechanical and electrical product production workbench
CN119140896A