Environmentally friendly building block transportation equipment and transportation method thereof

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of environmentally friendly building block transportation, and in particular to an environmentally friendly building block transportation device and a transportation method thereof, comprising a support plate, a transportation mechanism installed on the top of the support plate, the transportation mechanism comprising a second motor, the second motor fixedly installed inside the support plate, a transfer mechanism rotatably installed on the top of the support plate, the transfer mechanism comprising a support frame, a base frame fixedly installed on the bottom of the support frame, the slide rails are provided on the side surface of the support plate, a slide plate is slidably installed inside the slide rails, and two slide plates are provided. The present invention can transmit building blocks to two conveyor belts at different angles through the provision of a transportation mechanism, and can quickly and flexibly distribute building blocks to different subsequent processes according to actual production plans and order requirements, without the need for manual handling or readjustment of transportation routes, which greatly saves time and labor costs and improves overall production efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of environmentally friendly building block transportation, and in particular to environmentally friendly building block transportation equipment and a transportation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Environmentally friendly blocks are an excellent new type of building material. Compared with traditional blocks, environmentally friendly blocks have the advantages of being lightweight and porous, thermally insulating, fire-resistant, and environmentally friendly. They can be processed into the required shape using nails, saws, planers, and other processing methods. They also have certain earthquake resistance and are widely used in high-rise frame structure buildings.

[0003] During the transportation process, most of the existing building blocks are transported by a single conveyor belt, and the angle of the conveyor belt is fixed, which cannot achieve multi-angle transmission. This will make the transportation route of the building blocks relatively single. In a limited site space, it may be necessary to set up a longer conveyor belt or more transfer links to achieve transportation between different areas, which will waste a lot of site space and is not conducive to the rational planning and efficient use of the site. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the present invention provides an environmentally friendly block transportation device that overcomes the above technical problems or at least partially solves the above problems.

[0005] The present invention is achieved in that:

[0006] The present invention provides an environmentally friendly block transportation device, comprising a support plate, a transportation mechanism is installed on the top of the support plate, and the transportation mechanism comprises:

[0007] A second motor, wherein the second motor is fixedly mounted inside the support plate, a transfer mechanism is rotatably mounted on the top of the support plate, the transfer mechanism comprises a support frame, a bottom frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support frame, and the bottom frame is rotatably connected to the support plate;

[0008] A slide rail, wherein the slide rail is provided on the side surface of the support plate, a slide plate is slidably mounted inside the slide rail, two slide plates are provided, and support legs are fixedly mounted on the sides of the two slide plates;

[0009] The second fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the supporting leg, two second fixing plates are provided, and a conveyor belt is installed between the two second fixing plates.

[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, a first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the base frame, a first rotating plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor, a second rotating plate is rotatably installed on the end of the first rotating plate, a first bracket is fixedly installed inside the support plate, a first support is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first bracket, a half gear is rotatably installed on the side of the first support, and the second rotating plate is rotatably connected to the half gear.

[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, a second support is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first bracket, a second gear is rotatably installed on the side of the second support, a third gear is fixedly installed on the side of the second gear, the second gear is meshed with a half gear, a fourth sliding groove is opened at the bottom of the first bracket, a second tooth plate is slidably installed inside the fourth sliding groove, the second tooth plate is meshed with the third gear, and sliding plates are fixedly installed at both ends of the second tooth plate.

[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, a frame is fixedly installed on the side of the support plate, baffles are fixedly installed on both sides of the frame, a protective mechanism is installed inside the baffle, the protective mechanism includes a side plate, a first sliding groove is opened inside the side plate, a protective plate is slidably installed inside the first sliding groove, a second sliding groove is installed on both walls of the inner cavity of the baffle, a discharge plate is slidably installed inside the second sliding groove, a spring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the baffle, a plurality of springs are provided, and a plurality of the springs are arranged between the bottom of the baffle and the discharge plate, a third sliding groove is opened on the surface of the side plate, the third sliding groove penetrates into the interior of the first sliding groove, a first tooth plate is slidably installed inside the third sliding groove, and the first tooth plate is fixedly connected to the protective plate.

[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, the sliding plate penetrates into the interior of the baffle and is slidably connected to the baffle, a vertical rod is fixedly installed on the end of the sliding plate, a push plate is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical rod, a through groove is opened on the surface of the discharge plate, the vertical rod is slidably connected to the through groove, a connecting column is fixedly installed on the side of the sliding plate, and the connecting column is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod.

[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, a threaded cylinder is rotatably installed inside the baffle, a second threaded rod is installed on the internal thread of the threaded cylinder, a first pulley is fixedly installed on the surface of the threaded cylinder, a first gear is rotatably installed on the side of the side plate, a second pulley is fixedly installed on the side of the first gear, the first gear is meshed with the first tooth plate, and the first pulley and the second pulley are connected by a belt.

[0015] In one embodiment of the present invention, a cleaning mechanism is installed inside the frame, and the cleaning mechanism includes a third support, and the third support is fixedly installed on the side of the first support, and gear rings are fixedly installed on both sides of the third support, and a fourth rotating plate is rotatably installed on the side of the gear ring, and a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the side of the fourth rotating plate, and the rotating shaft passes through the interior of the first support and is fixedly connected to the rotating part of the half gear.

[0016] In one embodiment of the present invention, a first fixed plate is fixedly installed at the center of the fourth rotating plate, a fourth gear is rotatably installed on the side of the first fixed plate, the fourth gear is meshed with the gear ring, a third rotating plate is rotatably installed on the side of the fourth gear, a connecting seat is rotatably installed on the end of the third rotating plate, and a piston rod is rotatably installed inside the connecting seat.

[0017] In one embodiment of the present invention, a mounting seat is fixedly installed on the bottom of the baffle, and two mounting seats are provided. A gas cylinder is fixedly installed between the two mounting seats, and the piston rod penetrates into the interior of the gas cylinder and is slidably connected to the mounting seat. A piston plate is slidably installed inside the gas cylinder, and the piston plate is fixedly connected to the piston rod. Air nozzles are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the baffle, and the gas cylinder is connected to the air nozzle through an air pipe.

[0018] An environmentally friendly block transportation method is applicable to the above-mentioned environmentally friendly block transportation equipment, and the steps are as follows:

[0019] S1: First, the blocks are transported by a conveyor belt, and when they reach the end of the conveyor belt, they fall into the interior of the transfer mechanism;

[0020] S2: Then start the second motor, which drives the transfer mechanism to rotate, so that the angle of the transfer mechanism changes;

[0021] S3: When the transfer mechanism reaches the position of another conveyor belt, the first motor is started to drive the push plate to slide back and forth, and the push plate pushes the blocks on the surface of the discharge plate to push them down from the surface of the discharge plate;

[0022] S4: When the push plate returns to its original position, the second threaded rod contacts the threaded barrel, causing the threaded barrel to rotate, thereby causing the protective plate to slide out from the inside of the first sliding groove to protect the blocks on the discharge plate;

[0023] S5: At the same time, when the push plate is restored, airflow is generated inside the air cylinder, and the airflow is ejected through the air nozzle. The airflow ejected from the air nozzle blows away the dust on the top of the discharge plate, so that the surface of the discharge plate remains clean and tidy.

[0024] The present invention provides an environmentally friendly block transportation device, the beneficial effects of which include:

[0025] 1. Through the setting of the transport mechanism, the building blocks can be transported to two conveyor belts at different angles. During the production process, there may be various requirements for the destination of the building blocks, such as directly entering the warehouse for storage, transferring to the processing workshop for secondary processing, or directly loading and shipping, etc. By transmitting to two conveyor belts at different angles, the building blocks can be quickly and flexibly allocated to different subsequent processes according to the actual production plan and order requirements, without manual handling or readjustment of the transportation route, which greatly saves time and labor costs and improves the overall production efficiency.

[0026] 2. Through the setting of protective mechanisms, the use of transfer equipment can reduce the chance of direct human contact with blocks, thereby reducing the risk of personal injury caused by falling blocks, collisions, etc., and the entire device maintains stable operation during the block transfer process, which will reduce damage to the blocks and help ensure the integrity and quality of the blocks.

[0027] 3. Through the setting of the cleaning mechanism, the surface of the discharge plate after transporting the blocks can be blown to keep the surface of the discharge plate clean at all times. During the block transfer process, some debris, dust, etc. may remain on the surface of the receiving plate. The air blowing treatment can effectively blow these impurities away from the surface of the receiving plate, keep the receiving plate clean, prevent debris from mixing into the blocks and affecting the quality of the blocks, and also avoid the wear and damage of impurities to the subsequent block transfer and related equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a transfer mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a support frame provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a gear ring structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5A schematic diagram of the front view of the internal structure of the frame provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a gas cylinder provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 The embodiments of the present invention provide Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part A;

[0037] Fig. 9 The embodiments of the present invention provide Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram of the middle B part;

[0038] Fig.10 The embodiments of the present invention provide Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part C in the middle.

[0039] In the figure: 1, support plate; 2, transport mechanism; 201, second motor; 202, slide rail; 203, slide plate; 204, support leg; 205, second fixed plate; 206, transport belt; 3, protection mechanism; 301, side plate; 302, first sliding groove; 303, protection plate; 304, second sliding groove; 305, discharge plate; 306, spring; 307, third sliding groove; 308, first tooth plate; 309, threaded cylinder; 310, second threaded rod; 311, first pulley; 312, first gear; 313, second pulley; 4, transport mechanism; 401, support frame; 402, first motor; 403, first rotating plate; 404, second rotating plate; 405, first Bracket; 406, first support; 407, half gear; 408, second support; 409, second gear; 410, third gear; 411, fourth sliding groove; 412, second tooth plate; 413, sliding plate; 414, vertical rod; 415, push plate; 416, through groove; 417, connecting column; 418, base frame; 5, cleaning mechanism; 501, third support; 502, gear ring; 503, fourth rotating plate; 504, rotating shaft; 505, first fixed plate; 506, fourth gear; 507, third rotating plate; 508, connecting seat; 509, piston rod; 510, mounting seat; 511, air cylinder; 512, piston plate; 513, air nozzle; 6, frame; 7, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] Reference Figure 1-Figure 10The technical solution provides an environmentally friendly building block transportation device, which specifically includes a support plate 1, a transportation mechanism 2 is installed on the top of the support plate 1, and the transportation mechanism 2 includes a second motor 201, a slide rail 202 and a second fixed plate 205. The second motor 201 is fixedly installed inside the support plate 1, and a transfer mechanism 4 is rotatably installed on the top of the support plate 1. The transfer mechanism 4 includes a support frame 401, and a bottom frame 418 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame 401. The slide rail 202 is opened on the side surface of the support plate 1, and a slide plate 203 is slidably installed inside the slide rail 202. The slide plate 203 is provided with two, and the sides of the two slide plates 203 are fixedly installed with support legs 204, and the second fixed plate 205 is fixedly installed on the top of the support legs 204. There are two conveyor belts 206 installed between the two second fixed plates 205. The angle between the two conveyor belts 206 can be adjusted by setting the slide rails 202. The bottom frame 418 is rotatably connected to the support plate 1. The second motor 201 can drive the transfer mechanism 4 to rotate. When the blocks on the two conveyor belts 206 are transported to the transfer mechanism 4, the second motor 201 is started. The second motor 201 drives the transfer mechanism 4 to rotate so that the transfer mechanism 4 can be aligned with the other conveyor belt 206, so that the blocks can be pushed onto the surface of the other conveyor belt 206, so that the transportation direction of the blocks is changed. In the production process, there may be various requirements for the destination of the blocks, such as directly entering the warehouse for storage, transporting to the processing workshop for secondary processing or directly The receiving vehicle delivers the blocks, etc. By transmitting the blocks to the conveyor belts 206 at two different angles, the blocks can be quickly and flexibly allocated to different subsequent processes according to the actual production plan and order requirements, without manual handling or readjustment of the transportation route, which greatly saves time and labor costs and improves the overall production efficiency. A first motor 402 is fixedly installed on the top of the base frame 418, a first rotating plate 403 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 402, a second rotating plate 404 is rotatably installed on the end of the first rotating plate 403, a first bracket 405 is fixedly installed inside the support frame 401, a first support 406 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first bracket 405, a half gear 407 is rotatably installed on the side of the first support 406, and the second rotating plate 404 and The half gear 407 is rotatably connected, a second support 408 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first bracket 405, a second gear 409 is rotatably installed on the side of the second support 408, a third gear 410 is fixedly installed on the side of the second gear 409, the second gear 409 is meshed with the half gear 407, a fourth sliding groove 411 is provided at the bottom of the first bracket 405, a second tooth plate 412 is slidably installed inside the fourth sliding groove 411, the second tooth plate 412 is meshed with the third gear 410, sliding plates 413 are fixedly installed at both ends of the second tooth plate 412, a frame 6 is fixedly installed on the side of the support frame 401, baffles 7 are fixedly installed on both sides of the frame 6, a protective mechanism 3 is installed inside the baffle 7, and the protective mechanism 3 includes a side plate 301,A first sliding groove 302 is provided inside the side plate 301, a protective plate 303 is slidably installed inside the first sliding groove 302, a second sliding groove 304 is installed on both walls of the inner cavity of the baffle 7, a discharge plate 305 is slidably installed inside the second sliding groove 304, a spring 306 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the baffle 7, a plurality of springs 306 are provided, and a plurality of springs 306 are provided between the bottom of the baffle 7 and the discharge plate 305. When the building blocks are transferred to the transfer mechanism 4, under the action of the gravity of the building blocks, the discharge plate 305 moves downward, compresses the spring 306, and generates elastic potential energy of the spring 306, and the lowest point of the discharge plate 305 is in contact with the side plate 3 01, a third sliding groove 307 is provided on the surface of the side plate 301, and the third sliding groove 307 penetrates into the interior of the first sliding groove 302, and a first tooth plate 308 is slidably installed inside the third sliding groove 307, and the first tooth plate 308 is fixedly connected to the protective plate 303. When the first tooth plate 308 slides inside the third sliding groove 307, it can drive the protective plate 303 to slide up and down inside the first sliding groove 302, and when the protective plate 303 moves upward, it can block the blocks placed on the top of the discharge plate 305 to prevent the blocks from falling from the top of the discharge plate 305 and causing harm to the staff.

[0042] Reference Figure 1-Figure 10The present embodiment further proposes that a threaded cylinder 309 is rotatably installed inside the baffle 7, and a second threaded rod 310 is installed on the internal thread of the threaded cylinder 309. When the second threaded rod 310 slides back and forth inside the threaded cylinder 309, the threaded cylinder 309 can be driven to rotate. A first pulley 311 is fixedly installed on the surface of the threaded cylinder 309. The rotating threaded cylinder 309 can drive the first pulley 311 to rotate. A first gear 312 is rotatably installed on the side of the side plate 301, and a second pulley 313 is fixedly installed on the side of the first gear 312. The first gear 312 is meshed with the first tooth plate 308, and the first pulley 311 is connected to the second pulley 313 through a belt. When the first pulley 311 rotates, , can drive the second pulley 313 to rotate, and the rotation of the second pulley 313 can drive the first gear 312 to rotate, so that the first toothed plate 308 can slide up and down inside the third sliding groove 307. When the first motor 402 is started, it can drive the first rotating plate 403 to rotate, and the rotation of the first rotating plate 403 can drive the second rotating plate 404 to rotate, so that the half gear 407 can rotate reciprocatingly. The bottom of the first bracket 405 is fixedly installed with a second support 408, and the side of the second support 408 is rotatably installed with a second gear 409, and the side of the second gear 409 is fixedly installed with a third gear 410. The second gear 409 is meshed with the half gear 407, and the first support A fourth sliding groove 411 is provided at the bottom of the frame 405, and a second tooth plate 412 is slidably installed inside the fourth sliding groove 411. The second tooth plate 412 is meshed with the third gear 410. When the half gear 407 rotates back and forth, it can drive the second gear 409 to rotate back and forth, and the reciprocating rotation of the second gear 409 can drive the second tooth plate 412 to slide back and forth inside the fourth sliding groove 411. Both ends of the second tooth plate 412 are fixedly installed with sliding plates 413, and the sliding plate 413 penetrates into the interior of the baffle 7 and is slidably connected to the baffle 7. A vertical rod 414 is fixedly installed at the end of the sliding plate 413, and a push plate 415 is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical rod 414. The surface of the discharge plate 305 is provided with a through groove 41 6. The vertical rod 414 is slidably connected with the through groove 416. A connecting column 417 is fixedly installed on the side of the sliding plate 413. The connecting column 417 is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod 310. The back-and-forth sliding of the second tooth plate 412 can drive the sliding plate 413 to slide back and forth, and the back-and-forth sliding of the sliding plate 413 can drive the vertical rod 414 to slide back and forth inside the through groove 416, thereby driving the push plate 415 to slide back and forth, and the back-and-forth sliding of the push plate 415 can push the blocks on the surface of the discharge plate 305, so that they are pushed down from the surface of the discharge plate 305, which saves the time of the staff to manually carry the blocks, so that the whole device can quickly carry out the next work of carrying the blocks, thereby improving the work efficiency.The back and forth sliding of the sliding plate 413 can drive the connecting column 417 to slide back and forth, so that the second threaded rod 310 can slide back and forth inside the threaded cylinder 309. When the pushing plate 415 is in place, the entire protective plate 303 is flush with the entire baffle 7 to protect the building blocks. When the transfer mechanism 4 rotates to a certain angle, the first motor 402 is started to move the pushing plate 415. When the pushing plate 415 moves, the second threaded rod 310 can be moved inside the threaded cylinder 309, and then the threaded cylinder 309 is rotated, so that the protective plate 303 slides to the inside of the first sliding groove 302, so that the building blocks can be smoothly pushed down from the surface of the discharge plate 305, and the second threaded rod 310 moves to a certain position After the material is placed, it is no longer in contact with the threaded cylinder 309, so the threaded cylinder 309 is no longer rotating, so the protective plate 303 will not move downward all the time, and no obstacles will be generated. Under the action of the push plate 415, the spring 306 is still squeezed. When the blocks are unloaded, the push plate 415 returns to its original position, and the push plate 415 is no longer in contact with the discharge plate 305. The discharge plate 305 returns to its original position under the action of the spring 306, and the discharge plate 305 moves to a position flush with the top of the baffle 7. At the same time, when the push plate 415 returns to its original position, the second threaded rod 310 contacts the threaded cylinder 309 again, causing the threaded cylinder 309 to rotate, thereby causing the protective plate 303 to slide out from the inside of the first sliding groove 302, and protect the blocks on the discharge plate 305 again.

[0043] Reference Figure 1-Figure 10The present embodiment further proposes that a cleaning mechanism 5 is installed inside the support frame 401, and the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a third support 501, and the third support 501 is fixedly installed on the side of the first support 405, and a gear ring 502 is fixedly installed on both sides of the third support 501, and a fourth rotating plate 503 is rotatably installed on the side of the gear ring 502, and a rotating shaft 504 is fixedly installed on the side of the fourth rotating plate 503, and the rotating shaft 504 passes through the interior of the first support 406 and is fixedly connected to the rotating part of the half gear 407. When the half gear 407 rotates back and forth, the rotating half gear 407 can drive the rotating shaft 504 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 504 can drive the fourth rotating plate 503 to rotate. Because the gear ring 502 is fixedly connected to the third support 501, the fourth rotating plate 503 rotates on the side of the gear ring 502 while the gear ring 502 is fixed. The first fixed plate 505 is fixedly installed at the center of the fourth rotating plate 503, and the fourth gear 506 is rotatably installed on the side of the first fixed plate 505. When the fourth rotating plate 503 rotates, the rotating fourth rotating plate 503 can drive the first fixed plate 505 to rotate, and the rotation of the first fixed plate 505 can drive the fourth gear 506 to rotate around the center of the fourth rotating plate 503. The fourth gear 506 is meshed with the gear ring 502. When the fourth gear 506 rotates around the fourth rotating plate 503, Under the action of the gear ring 502, the fourth gear 506 itself will also rotate, and the side of the fourth gear 506 is rotatably installed with a third rotating plate 507, and the end of the third rotating plate 507 is rotatably installed with a connecting seat 508, and the interior of the connecting seat 508 is rotatably installed with a piston rod 509, and the bottom of the baffle 7 is fixedly installed with a mounting seat 510, and two mounting seats 510 are provided, and a gas cylinder 511 is fixedly installed between the two mounting seats 510, and the piston rod 509 penetrates into the interior of the gas cylinder 511 and is slidably connected with the mounting seat 510, and a piston plate 512 is slidably installed inside the gas cylinder 511, and the piston plate 512 is fixedly connected with the piston rod 509, and air nozzles 513 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the baffle 7. The cylinder 511 is connected with the air nozzle 513 through the air pipe. When the fourth gear 506 rotates, it can drive the third rotating plate 507 to rotate eccentrically, so that the piston rod 509 can slide back and forth inside the cylinder 511, so that the piston plate 512 can slide back and forth inside the cylinder 511, so that the airflow generated inside the cylinder 511 is ejected through the air nozzle 513, and the airflow ejected by the air nozzle 513 can blow away the dust on the top of the discharge plate 305, so that the surface of the discharge plate 305 is kept clean and tidy, preventing debris from mixing into the blocks and affecting the quality of the blocks, and also avoiding the wear and damage of impurities to the subsequent block transfer and related equipment.

[0044] Reference Figure 1-Figure 10This embodiment also proposes an environmentally friendly block transportation method, which is applicable to the above-mentioned environmentally friendly block transportation equipment, and the steps are as follows:

[0045] S1: First, the blocks are transported via a conveyor belt 206, and when the blocks reach the tail of the conveyor belt 206, they fall into the interior of the transfer mechanism 4;

[0046] S2: Then the second motor 201 is started, and the second motor 201 drives the transfer mechanism 4 to rotate, so that the angle of the transfer mechanism 4 changes;

[0047] S3: When the transfer mechanism 4 reaches the position of another conveyor belt 206, the first motor 402 is started to drive the push plate 415 to slide back and forth, and the push plate 415 pushes the blocks on the surface of the discharge plate 305 to push them down from the surface of the discharge plate 305;

[0048] S4: When the push plate 415 returns to its original position, the second threaded rod 310 contacts the threaded cylinder 309, causing the threaded cylinder 309 to rotate, thereby causing the protection plate 303 to slide out from the first sliding groove 302 to protect the blocks on the discharge plate 305;

[0049] S5: At the same time, when the push plate 415 is restored, airflow is generated inside the air cylinder 511, and the airflow is ejected through the air nozzle 513. The airflow ejected from the air nozzle 513 blows away the dust on the top of the discharge plate 305, so that the surface of the discharge plate 305 remains clean and tidy.

[0050] Specifically, the working process or working principle of the environmentally friendly block transportation equipment is as follows: first, the staff moves the blocks to the surface of the conveyor belt 206. When the blocks on the two conveyor belts 206 are transported to the transfer mechanism 4, the second motor 201 is started, and the second motor 201 drives the transfer mechanism 4 to rotate, so that the transfer mechanism 4 can be aligned with the other conveyor belt 206, so that the blocks can be pushed onto the surface of the other conveyor belt 206, so that the transportation direction of the blocks is changed. When the blocks are transmitted to the transfer mechanism 4, under the action of the gravity of the blocks, the discharge plate 305 moves downward, squeezes the spring 306, and the spring 306 generates elastic potential energy, and the lowest point of the discharge plate 305 is the same as the height of the side plate 301. At this time, the protective plate 303 is at the same height as the top of the baffle 7. After reaching the specified position, the first motor 402 is started. When the first motor 402 is started, it can drive the first The rotating plate 403 rotates, and the rotation of the first rotating plate 403 can drive the second rotating plate 404 to rotate, so that the half gear 407 can rotate reciprocatingly. When the half gear 407 rotates reciprocatingly, it can drive the second gear 409 to rotate reciprocatingly, and the reciprocating rotation of the second gear 409 can drive the second tooth plate 412 to slide back and forth inside the fourth sliding groove 411. The back-and-forth sliding of the second tooth plate 412 can drive the sliding plate 413 to slide back and forth, and the back-and-forth sliding of the sliding plate 413 can drive the vertical rod 414 to slide back and forth inside the through groove 416, and then drive the pushing plate 415 to slide back and forth, and the back-and-forth sliding of the pushing plate 415 can push the blocks on the surface of the discharge plate 305, so that they are pushed down from the surface of the discharge plate 305, and another conveyor belt 206 can transfer the pushed down blocks to another direction.

[0051] At the same time, when the push plate 415 moves, the second threaded rod 310 can be moved inside the threaded cylinder 309, and then the threaded cylinder 309 can be rotated, so that the protective plate 303 can slide into the inside of the first sliding groove 302, so that the building block can be smoothly pushed down from the surface of the discharge plate 305, and after the second threaded rod 310 moves to a certain position, it is no longer in contact with the threaded cylinder 309, so the threaded cylinder 309 is no longer rotating, so the protective plate 303 will not move downward all the time, and no obstacles will be caused, and under the action of the push plate 415, the spring 30 6 is still squeezed, and when the building blocks are unloaded, the pushing plate 415 returns to its original position, the pushing plate 415 is no longer in contact with the discharge plate 305, and the discharge plate 305 returns to its original position under the action of the spring 306, and the discharge plate 305 moves to a position flush with the top of the baffle 7, which is convenient for the staff to load the building blocks. At the same time, when the pushing plate 415 returns to its original position, the second threaded rod 310 contacts the threaded cylinder 309 again, causing the threaded cylinder 309 to rotate, thereby causing the protective plate 303 to slide out from the inside of the first sliding groove 302, and protecting the building blocks on the discharge plate 305 again.

[0052] When the half gear 407 rotates back and forth, the rotating half gear 407 can drive the rotating shaft 504 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 504 can drive the fourth rotating plate 503 to rotate. Because the gear ring 502 is fixedly connected to the third support 501, the fourth rotating plate 503 rotates on the side of the gear ring 502 while the gear ring 502 is fixed. When the fourth rotating plate 503 rotates, the rotating fourth rotating plate 503 can drive the first fixed plate 505 to rotate, and the rotation of the first fixed plate 505 can drive the fourth gear 506 to rotate around the center of the fourth rotating plate 503. When 506 rotates around the fourth rotating plate 503, under the action of the gear ring 502, the fourth gear 506 itself will also rotate. When the fourth gear 506 rotates, it can drive the third rotating plate 507 to rotate eccentrically, so that the piston rod 509 can slide back and forth inside the air cylinder 511, thereby driving the piston plate 512 to slide back and forth inside the air cylinder 511, so that the airflow generated inside the air cylinder 511 is ejected through the air nozzle 513, and the airflow ejected by the air nozzle 513 can blow away the dust on the top of the discharge plate 305, so that the surface of the discharge plate 305 remains clean and tidy.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly block transport device, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: A transport mechanism (2) is installed on the top of the support plate (1), and the transport mechanism (2) comprises: a second motor (201), the second motor (201) being fixedly mounted inside the support plate (1); a transfer mechanism (4) being rotatably mounted on the top of the support plate (1); the transfer mechanism (4) comprising a support frame (401); a bottom frame (418) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support frame (401); the bottom frame (418) being rotatably connected to the support plate (1); A slide rail (202), the slide rail (202) being provided on a side surface of the support plate (1), a slide plate (203) being slidably mounted inside the slide rail (202), two slide plates (203) being provided, and support legs (204) being fixedly mounted on the sides of the two slide plates (203); a second fixing plate (205), the second fixing plate (205) being fixedly mounted on the top of the supporting leg (204), two second fixing plates (205) being provided, and a conveyor belt (206) being installed between the two second fixing plates (205); A first motor (402) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base frame (418); a first rotating plate (403) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (402); a second rotating plate (404) is rotatably mounted on the end of the first rotating plate (403); a first bracket (405) is fixedly mounted inside the support frame (401); a first support seat (406) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first bracket (405); a half gear (407) is rotatably mounted on the side of the first support seat (406); and the second rotating plate (404) is rotatably connected to the half gear (407); A second support (408) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first support (405); a second gear (409) is rotatably mounted on the side of the second support (408); a third gear (410) is fixedly mounted on the side of the second gear (409); the second gear (409) is meshed with the half gear (407); a fourth sliding groove (411) is provided at the bottom of the first support (405); a second tooth plate (412) is slidably mounted inside the fourth sliding groove (411); the second tooth plate (412) is meshed with the third gear (410); sliding plates (413) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the second tooth plate (412); A frame (6) is fixedly mounted on the side of the support frame (401), baffles (7) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the frame (6), a protective mechanism (3) is mounted inside the baffle (7), and the protective mechanism (3) comprises a side plate (301), a first sliding groove (302) is provided inside the side plate (301), a protective plate (303) is slidably mounted inside the first sliding groove (302), a second sliding groove (304) is mounted on both walls of the inner cavity of the baffle (7), and a discharge member (303) is slidably mounted inside the second sliding groove (304). The baffle plate (305) is fixedly mounted with a spring (306) at the bottom of the baffle plate (7), and a plurality of the springs (306) are provided. The plurality of springs (306) are arranged between the bottom of the baffle plate (7) and the discharge plate (305). A third sliding groove (307) is provided on the surface of the side plate (301), and the third sliding groove (307) penetrates into the inside of the first sliding groove (302). A first tooth plate (308) is slidably mounted inside the third sliding groove (307), and the first tooth plate (308) is fixedly connected to the protective plate (303); The sliding plate (413) penetrates into the interior of the baffle (7) and is slidably connected to the baffle (7); a vertical rod (414) is fixedly installed at the end of the sliding plate (413); a push plate (415) is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical rod (414); a through groove (416) is opened on the surface of the discharge plate (305); the vertical rod (414) is slidably connected to the through groove (416); a connecting column (417) is fixedly installed on the side of the sliding plate (413); and the connecting column (417) is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod (310); A threaded cylinder (309) is rotatably mounted inside the baffle (7), a second threaded rod (310) is threadedly mounted inside the threaded cylinder (309), a first belt pulley (311) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the threaded cylinder (309), a first gear (312) is rotatably mounted on the side of the side plate (301), a second belt pulley (313) is fixedly mounted on the side of the first gear (312), the first gear (312) is meshed with the first toothed plate (308), and the first belt pulley (311) and the second belt pulley (313) are connected via a belt; A cleaning mechanism (5) is installed inside the frame (6), and the cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a third support (501), the third support (501) is fixedly installed on the side of the first bracket (405), a gear ring (502) is fixedly installed on both sides of the third support (501), a fourth rotating plate (503) is rotatably installed on the side of the gear ring (502), a rotating shaft (504) is fixedly installed on the side of the fourth rotating plate (503), and the rotating shaft (504) passes through the interior of the first support (406) and is fixedly connected to the rotating portion of the half gear (407); A first fixed plate (505) is fixedly mounted at the center of the fourth rotating plate (503); a fourth gear (506) is rotatably mounted on the side of the first fixed plate (505); the fourth gear (506) is meshed with the gear ring (502); a third rotating plate (507) is rotatably mounted on the side of the fourth gear (506); a connecting seat (508) is rotatably mounted on the end of the third rotating plate (507); a piston rod (509) is rotatably mounted inside the connecting seat (508); A mounting seat (510) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the baffle (7), two mounting seats (510) are provided, an air cylinder (511) is fixedly mounted between the two mounting seats (510), the piston rod (509) penetrates into the interior of the air cylinder (511) and is slidably connected to the mounting seat (510), a piston plate (512) is slidably mounted inside the air cylinder (511), the piston plate (512) is fixedly connected to the piston rod (509), air nozzles (513) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner cavity of the baffle (7), and the air cylinder (511) is connected to the air nozzle (513) via an air pipe.

2. An environmentally friendly block transportation method, applicable to the environmentally friendly block transportation equipment described in claim 1, characterized in that: Here are the steps: S1: First, the building blocks are transported via a conveyor belt (206), and when the building blocks reach the tail of the conveyor belt (206), they fall into the interior of the transfer mechanism (4); S2: Then the second motor (201) is started, and the second motor (201) drives the transfer mechanism (4) to rotate, so that the angle of the transfer mechanism (4) changes; S3: When the transfer mechanism (4) reaches the position of another conveyor belt (206), the first motor (402) is started to drive the push plate (415) to slide back and forth, and the push plate (415) pushes the blocks on the surface of the discharge plate (305) to push them down from the surface of the discharge plate (305); S4: while the push plate (415) returns to its original position, the second threaded rod (310) contacts the threaded cylinder (309), causing the threaded cylinder (309) to rotate, thereby causing the protection plate (303) to slide out from the inside of the first sliding groove (302) to protect the blocks on the discharge plate (305); S5: At the same time, when the push plate (415) is restored, airflow is generated inside the air cylinder (511), and the airflow is ejected through the air nozzle (513). The airflow ejected by the air nozzle (513) blows away the dust on the top of the discharge plate (305), so that the surface of the discharge plate (305) remains clean and tidy.

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