Hydraulic electric riser extension device
The design of the hydraulic electric riser extension device solves the problems of water pipe swaying, corrosion, and emergency braking on oil drilling platforms, achieving stable movement and improved safety of the water pipe, thus improving construction efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-10
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, water delivery pipes suffer from problems such as swaying, corrosion, unstable suspension, and insufficient emergency braking ability during the extension process of oil drilling platforms, resulting in low construction efficiency and poor safety.
The hydraulic electric riser extension device uses a base, mounting frame, lifting assembly, clamp assembly and roller assembly to achieve stable movement and emergency braking of the water supply pipe. The roller assembly detects abnormal drops and triggers the clamp assembly to tighten, ensuring the stability and safety of the water supply pipe.
This reduces damage to the surface of the water delivery pipe, improves the safety and ease of operation at the construction site, ensures the stability and convenience of the water delivery pipe during the extension process, and enhances the safety and flexibility of construction.
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Figure CN119370770B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of oil drilling platform, and particularly relates to a hydraulic electric riser extension device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the operation of an oil drilling platform, a seawater lifting pump is used to extract seawater for firefighting and other purposes. In order to ensure that seawater can be effectively extracted to the platform, the water lifting pipe needs to be gradually extended downward from the wellhead on the platform until the end of the pipe is submerged in seawater. The traditional method is to suspend an electric hoist on the structural beam above the water lifting pipe, and to realize the up-and-down movement of the water lifting pipe by operating the electric hoist. However, this method has obvious disadvantages, for example, the water lifting pipe may swing greatly during movement, which not only easily causes collision with the wellhead, but also accelerates corrosion in the high-salt and high-humidity marine environment due to paint peeling, thereby shortening the service life of the water lifting pipe. In addition, manual suspension is required before each use of the electric hoist, which is not only inefficient, but also has the risk of unstable suspension, which may cause the water lifting pipe to fall during operation. More importantly, the existing electric hoist solution cannot quickly stop the water lifting pipe in an emergency, and cannot effectively respond to possible emergencies. SUMMARY
[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide a hydraulic electric riser extension device to solve the problem of water lifting pipe swinging caused by electric hoist, and to improve construction safety by integrating an emergency stopping function.
[0004] To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present application is as follows: a hydraulic electric riser extension device for fixing a water lifting pipe, comprising a base, a mounting frame, a plurality of lifting assemblies, a plurality of clamp assemblies and a plurality of roller assemblies, the lifting assembly comprising a lifting hydraulic arm, the clamp assembly being provided with a retractable clamp hydraulic arm, the base being fixed to the ground, the mounting frame being connected to the upper part of the base through a plurality of lifting assemblies, the lifting hydraulic arm being capable of moving up and down to drive the mounting frame to move up and down along the base, a plurality of roller assemblies being fixed to the end face of the mounting frame in a ring shape, the roller assembly being provided with a freely extendable roller, a plurality of clamp assemblies being fixed to the lower end face of the base in a ring shape, the water lifting pipe passing through the base and the mounting frame, the outer wall of the water lifting pipe being in contact with the roller to enable the water lifting pipe to move up and down along the mounting frame, the clamp assembly being electrically connected with the roller assembly to enable the clamp assembly to receive the stop signal emitted by the roller assembly.
[0005] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are that: through the cooperation of the base, the mounting frame, the lifting assembly, the roller assembly and the hoop assembly, the lifting of the mounting frame is controlled by lifting the hydraulic arm, the roller assembly is used for the up-down movement of the water lifting pipe, the roller assembly can detect the abnormal falling of the water lifting pipe and trigger the hoop assembly, the water lifting pipe is quickly held by the hoop hydraulic arm, and further sliding is prevented, the device not only reduces the damage to the surface of the water lifting pipe, but also greatly improves the safety and convenience of the construction site, in addition, through the extension of the lifting assembly, the position of the stand pipe can be accurately adjusted to ensure the stability and convenience during the extension process.
[0006] The extension device, the lifting assembly further comprises a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate and a lifting hydraulic cylinder, the first connecting plate is fixed to the edge of the mounting frame, one end of the lifting hydraulic arm is fixed to the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate is fixed to the lower end surface of the base, the lifting hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the second connecting plate, and the other end of the lifting hydraulic arm is inserted into the lifting hydraulic cylinder.
[0007] The extension device, the second connecting plate is provided with a reinforcing rib, and the reinforcing rib is used to strengthen the connection strength between the second connecting plate and the base.
[0008] The extension device, the hoop assembly further comprises a stop hydraulic cylinder, the stop hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the lower end surface of the base, one end of the hoop hydraulic arm is provided with a clamp, the other end of the hoop hydraulic arm is inserted into the stop hydraulic cylinder, and the hoop hydraulic arm can be ejected along the stop hydraulic cylinder to make the clamp clamped on the outer wall of the water lifting pipe.
[0009] The extension device, the stop hydraulic cylinder is provided with a bolt seat, and a screw can pass through the bolt seat to fix the stop hydraulic cylinder to the lower end surface of the base.
[0010] The extension device, the clamp is made of rubber material.
[0011] The extension device, the roller assembly further comprises a roller hydraulic cylinder and a roller rotation speed sensor, the roller hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the upper end surface of the mounting frame, and the roller rotation speed sensor is fixed to one side of the roller hydraulic cylinder.
[0012] The extension device, the roller hydraulic cylinder is provided with an extendable roller hydraulic arm, a roller shaft is arranged at the front end of the roller hydraulic arm, the roller rotation speed sensor is connected with the roller shaft, and the roller rotation speed sensor is used to detect the rotation speed of the roller.
[0013] The extension device, the roller is rotationally connected to the roller shaft, and a roller motor is arranged on the side of the roller hydraulic arm and connected to the roller shaft through a speed reducer.
[0014] The extension device, the roller is made of rubber material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 Structure diagram of the embodiment of the application Figure One ;
[0016] Figure 2 Structure diagram of the embodiment of the application Figure Two ;
[0017] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The embodiments of the application are described in detail below with reference to the drawings. Figures 1 to 2The embodiment of the present application provides a hydraulic electric riser extension device for fixing a water lifting pipe 600, which comprises a base 100, a mounting frame 200, a plurality of lifting assemblies 300, a plurality of hoop assemblies 400 and a plurality of roller assemblies 500, the lifting assembly 300 comprises a lifting hydraulic arm 310, the hoop assembly 400 is provided with a retractable hoop hydraulic arm 410, the base 100 is fixed to the ground through a supporting leg 110, the mounting frame 200 is connected to the upper portion of the base 100 through the plurality of lifting assemblies 300, the lifting hydraulic arm 310 can move up and down to drive the mounting frame 200 to move up and down along the base 100, the plurality of roller assemblies 500 are fixed to the end surface of the mounting frame 200 in a ring shape, the roller assembly 500 is provided with a retractable roller 510, the plurality of hoop assemblies 400 are fixed to the lower end surface of the base 100 in a ring shape, the water lifting pipe 600 passes through the base 100 and the mounting frame 200, the outer wall 610 of the water lifting pipe 600 is attached to the roller 510 so that the water lifting pipe 600 moves up and down along the mounting frame 200, the hoop assembly 400 and the roller assembly 500 are electrically connected, so that the hoop assembly 400 receives the stop signal sent by the roller assembly 500. Through the cooperation of the base 100, the mounting frame 200, the lifting assembly 300, the roller assembly 500 and the hoop assembly 400, the lifting of the mounting frame 200 is controlled through the lifting hydraulic arm 310, the roller assembly 500 is used for the up and down movement of the water lifting pipe 600, the roller assembly 500 can detect the abnormal falling of the water lifting pipe 600 and trigger the hoop assembly 400, the water lifting pipe 600 is quickly held by the hoop hydraulic arm 410, and further sliding is prevented. The device not only reduces the damage to the surface of the water lifting pipe 600, but also greatly improves the safety of the construction site and the convenience of operation. In addition, the position of the riser can be accurately adjusted through the extension of the lifting assembly 300, so that the stability and convenience in the extension process are ensured.
[0019] Further, the base 100 is used for fixing the whole extension device and bearing the weight of the whole device, of course, the specific structure of the base 100 is not limited in the present application, considering that the device is generally used for oil drilling platforms and belongs to large-scale instruments, preferably, referring to Figure 1, the base 100 is supported by the supporting legs, and a space is arranged between the base 100 and the ground to facilitate installation and disassembly of the remaining equipment, of course, the specific structure of the supporting legs 110 is not limited in the application, preferably, the supporting legs 110 are Z-shaped supporting legs, and the two ends of the supporting legs 110 are fixed to the lower end surface of the base 100 and the ground respectively, further, the mounting frame 200 is fixed to the base 100 and can move up and down along the base 100 to provide a movable platform, the roller assembly 500 is fixed to the upper end surface of the mounting frame 200, the lifting assembly 300 is installed between the base 100 and the mounting frame 200, and the clamp assembly 400 is fixed to the lower end surface of the base 100, the lifting assembly 300 mainly realizes the up and down movement of the mounting frame 200 through the extension and contraction of the lifting hydraulic arm 310. Further, the lifting assembly 300 further comprises a first connecting plate 320, a second connecting plate 330 and a lifting hydraulic cylinder 340, the first connecting plate 320 is fixed to the edge of the mounting frame 200, one end of the lifting hydraulic arm 310 is fixed to the first connecting plate 320, the second connecting plate 330 is fixed to the lower end surface of the base 100, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 340 is fixed to the second connecting plate 330, the other end of the lifting hydraulic arm 310 is inserted into the lifting hydraulic cylinder 340, specifically, when it is needed to extend the water lifting pipe 600 downward, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 340 can make the lifting hydraulic arm 310 contract, so that the mounting frame 200 is lowered, and vice versa, so that the mounting frame 200 can be raised to enable the water lifting pipe 600 to be accurately positioned and moved in the vertical direction. Further, the lifting assembly 300 not only can realize the up and down movement of the water lifting pipe 600, but also can guarantee the stability of the structure of the whole device, through the cooperation of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 340 and the lifting hydraulic arm 310, it is ensured that the remaining parts installed on the mounting frame 200 machine can stably work at different height positions, so as to ensure the stability of the water lifting pipe 600 in the moving process, further, in the extension process of the water lifting pipe 600, flanges and other obstacles will be encountered, through the extension of the lifting hydraulic arm 310 by the lifting hydraulic cylinder 340, the mounting frame 200 can be lifted to a high enough position, so that the flanges can smoothly pass through, and then the mounting frame 200 is lowered to continue the extension operation of the water lifting pipe 600, which can significantly improve the flexibility and adaptability of the device, further, the second connecting plate 330 is provided with a reinforcing rib 331, and the reinforcing rib 331 is used to strengthen the connection strength between the second connecting plate 330 and the base 100.
[0020] Further, the clamp assembly 400 can ensure the stability of the water lifting pipe 600 in the operation process, and can also quickly stop the movement of the stand pipe in an emergency to improve the safety of the construction process and protect the integrity of the water lifting pipe 600, specifically, referring to Figure 2The clamping assembly 400 further comprises a stop hydraulic cylinder 420 fixed to the lower end surface of the base 100, one end of the clamping hydraulic arm 410 is provided with a clamp 430, the other end of the clamping hydraulic arm 410 is inserted into the stop hydraulic cylinder 420, and the clamping hydraulic arm 410 can be ejected along the stop hydraulic cylinder 420 to make the clamp 430 clamped to the outer wall 610 of the water lifting pipe 600. The clamping hydraulic arm 410 in the clamping assembly 400 can be extended or retracted under the control of the stop hydraulic cylinder 420 to clamp or release the water lifting pipe 600. When the water lifting pipe 600 needs to be fixed, the clamping hydraulic arm 410 will be extended under the drive of the stop hydraulic cylinder 420 to tightly hold the outer surface of the water lifting pipe 600, ensuring that the water lifting pipe 600 will not move during operation. Further, the clamping assembly 400 is electrically connected with the roller speed sensor 530. When the roller speed sensor 530 detects that the roller 510 rotates abnormally fast, it will send a signal to the stop hydraulic cylinder 420. After receiving the signal, the stop hydraulic cylinder 420 rapidly drives the clamping hydraulic arm 410 to tightly hold the water lifting pipe 600, preventing the water lifting pipe 600 from continuing to fall out of control and playing an emergency braking role. Further, the stop hydraulic cylinder 420 is provided with a bolt seat 431, and a screw can pass through the bolt seat 431 to fix the stop hydraulic cylinder 420 to the lower end surface of the base 100, so that the stop hydraulic cylinder 420 can stably operate during the movement of the water lifting pipe 600, and the installation and disassembly of the stop hydraulic cylinder 420 are simple. Further, the clamp 430 is made of rubber material, so that the clamp 430 has a large friction coefficient and can provide sufficient friction force to fix the water lifting pipe 600. At the same time, the rubber material is soft and will not damage the paint layer or other coating layer on the outer surface of the water lifting pipe 600, avoiding scratching and wearing of the outer wall 610 of the water lifting pipe 600.
[0021] Further, the roller assembly 500 further comprises a roller hydraulic cylinder 520 and a roller rotating speed sensor 530, the roller hydraulic cylinder 520 is fixed to the upper end surface of the mounting frame 200, the roller rotating speed sensor 530 is fixed to one side of the roller hydraulic cylinder 520, the roller hydraulic cylinder 520 is provided with a retractable roller hydraulic arm 521, the front end of the roller hydraulic arm 521 is provided with a roller shaft, the roller rotating speed sensor 530 is connected with the roller shaft, and the roller rotating speed sensor 530 is used to detect the rotating speed of the roller 510. The roller assembly 500 is in contact with the outer wall 610 of the water lifting pipe 600 through the roller 510 thereon, so as to realize the support and guidance of the water lifting pipe 600. Specifically, the roller 510 on the roller assembly 500 can be tightly pressed on the outer surface of the water lifting pipe 600 through the extension and retraction of the roller hydraulic arm 521, so as to provide stable support in the process of extension or recovery of the water lifting pipe 600, and ensure that the water lifting pipe 600 will not shake or deviate. Further, the roller 510 is rotatably connected to the roller shaft, the side surface of the roller hydraulic arm 521 is provided with a roller motor 522, and the roller motor 522 is connected with the roller shaft through a speed reducer. The roller motor 522 is connected with the roller shaft through the speed reducer, can drive the roller 510 to rotate, and further control the up-down movement of the water lifting pipe 600. In this way, the water lifting pipe 600 can be smoothly moved in the process of extension or recovery, and the problem of large amplitude shaking of the water lifting pipe 600 in the traditional electric hoist method is avoided. Further, the outer part of the roller 510 is made of rubber material, which can not only ensure sufficient friction to control the movement of the water lifting pipe 600, but also will not damage the coating or structure of the outer wall 610 of the water lifting pipe 600, thereby prolonging the service life of the water lifting pipe 600.
[0022] It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, if the orientation description is involved, such as the orientation or position relationship indicated by the upper, lower, front, rear, left, right and the like, it is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed or operated in a specific orientation, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0023] In the description of the present application, one of several meanings is one, two and more than two, greater than, less than, more than and the like are not included in the number, above, below, within and the like are included in the number. If the first hydraulic electric vertical pipe extension device or the second and the like are described, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence of indicated technical features.
[0024] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly defined, the words setting, installing, connecting and the like should be understood broadly, and the person skilled in the art can determine the specific meaning of the above words in the present application in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0025] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Any non-essential changes and substitutions made by the person skilled in the art on the basis of the present application all belong to the scope of protection claimed by the present application.
Claims
1. A hydraulic electrically powered riser extension device for securing a water lifting pipe (600), characterized by, The base (100), the mounting frame (200), a plurality of lifting assemblies (300), a plurality of hoop assemblies (400) and a plurality of roller assemblies (500), the lifting assembly (300) includes a lifting hydraulic arm (310), the hoop assembly (400) is provided with a retractable hoop hydraulic arm (410), the base (100) is fixed to the ground through the support leg (110), the mounting frame (200) is connected to the upper part of the base (100) through a plurality of lifting assemblies (300), the lifting hydraulic arm (310) can move up and down to drive the mounting frame (200) to move up and down along the base (100), a plurality of roller assemblies (500) are fixed to the end face of the mounting frame (200) in a ring shape, the roller assembly (500) is provided with a retractable roller (510), a plurality of hoop assemblies (400) are fixed to the lower end face of the base (100) in a ring shape, the water lifting pipe (600) passes through the base (100) and the mounting frame (200), the outer wall (610) of the water lifting pipe (600) is attached to the roller (510) to make the water lifting pipe (600) move up and down along the mounting frame (200), the hoop assembly (400) and the roller assembly (500) are electrically connected, so that the hoop assembly (400) receives the stop signal sent by the roller assembly (500); The lifting assembly (300) further includes a first connecting plate (320), a second connecting plate (330) and a lifting hydraulic cylinder (340), the first connecting plate (320) is fixed to the edge of the mounting frame (200), one end of the lifting hydraulic arm (310) is fixed to the first connecting plate (320), the second connecting plate (330) is fixed to the lower end face of the base (100), the lifting hydraulic cylinder (340) is fixed to the second connecting plate (330), the other end of the lifting hydraulic arm (310) is inserted into the lifting hydraulic cylinder (340); The hoop assembly (400) further includes a stop hydraulic cylinder (420), the stop hydraulic cylinder (420) is provided with a bolt seat (431), and a screw can pass through the bolt seat (431) to fix the stop hydraulic cylinder (420) to the lower end face of the base (100); The roller assembly (500) further includes a roller hydraulic cylinder (520) and a roller rotation speed sensor (530), the roller hydraulic cylinder (520) is fixed to the upper end face of the mounting frame (200), and the roller rotation speed sensor (530) is fixed to one side of the roller hydraulic cylinder (520).
2. The extension device of claim 1, wherein, The second connecting plate (330) is provided with a reinforcing rib (331), and the reinforcing rib (331) is used to strengthen the connection strength of the second connecting plate (330) and the base (100).
3. The extension device of claim 1, wherein, The stop hydraulic cylinder (420) is fixed to the lower end surface of the base (100), one end of the clamp hydraulic arm (410) is provided with a clamp (430), the other end of the clamp hydraulic arm (410) is inserted into the stop hydraulic cylinder (420), and the clamp hydraulic arm (410) can be ejected along the stop hydraulic cylinder (420) so that the clamp (430) is clamped to the outer wall (610) of the water lifting pipe (600).
4. The extension device of claim 3, wherein, The clamp (430) is made of rubber material.
5. The extension device of claim 4, wherein, A retractable roller hydraulic arm (521) is arranged on the roller hydraulic cylinder (520), a roller shaft is arranged at the front end of the roller hydraulic arm (521), the roller rotation speed sensor (530) is connected with the roller shaft, and the roller rotation speed sensor (530) is used for detecting the rotation speed of the roller (510).
6. The extension device of claim 5, wherein, The roller (510) is rotationally connected to the roller shaft, a roller motor (522) is arranged on the side surface of the roller hydraulic arm (521), and the roller motor (522) is connected with the roller shaft through a speed reducer.
7. The extension device of claim 1, wherein, The outer part of the roller (510) is made of rubber material.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Lifting device for pipeline installation in comprehensive pipe gallery
CN219751780U
High-stability climbing hoop equipment
CN219971770U