Oil cup coating slurry, preparation method thereof and oil cup
By coating the surface of the oil cup with a coating slurry composed of thermosetting resin and hydroxyketone compounds to form a three-dimensional network structure, the problems of low hardness and difficult cleaning of the oil cup are solved, and the effects of high hardness, antibacterial and easy cleaning are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411616962.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing oil cup material has low hardness, is difficult to clean and easily scratched, and there is a risk of bacterial growth.
The oil cup coating slurry composed of thermosetting resin, hydroxyketone compound, photoinitiator, filler and additives (antifouling agent, wetting agent, leveling agent, antibacterial agent) forms a three-dimensional network structure through photocuring to enhance hardness and antibacterial properties.
The hardness and scratch resistance of the oil cup coating are improved, and it has antibacterial and self-cleaning properties, which solves the problem of easy scratching and cleaning of the oil cup and extends its service life.
Smart Images

Figure SMS_1
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of coatings, and in particular to an oil cup coating slurry and a preparation method thereof, and an oil cup. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, most kitchens are equipped with range hoods. The range hood can allow the air with oil smoke to be discharged from the kitchen through the exhaust duct, which can reduce the choking smell in the kitchen. In addition, exhausting oil smoke through the range hood can reduce the oil smoke inhaled by the human body, which is beneficial to the health of the body.
[0003] During the use of the range hood, the negative pressure generated by the high-speed rotation of the impeller takes away the generated oil smoke. As a result, the filter and inner cavity of the range hood will store a large amount of grease, which will eventually flow into the oil collector - the oil cup. When the old oil in the oil cup accumulates to a certain amount, it must be removed for cleaning. The old oil at the bottom of the oil cup will condense into a relatively stubborn sediment, which requires a very strong alkaline detergent to be cleaned, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. At the same time, the alkaline detergent will also cause certain damage to human skin. In addition, there are many organic components in the oil cup, which is very easy to breed bacteria over time. At present, there are still a large number of resin oil cups in the industry. Many oil cups are made of PC material with a very low surface hardness. Therefore, it is very necessary to develop an antibacterial, super-hard and easy-to-clean oil cup.
[0004] In view of this, the present invention is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide an oil cup coating slurry to alleviate at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems in the prior art.
[0006] A second object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing an oil cup coating slurry.
[0007] A third object of the present invention is to provide an oil cup.
[0008] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention particularly adopts the following technical solutions: A first aspect of the present invention provides an oil cup coating slurry comprising a thermosetting resin, a hydroxyketone compound, a photoinitiator, a filler, an additive and a solvent; The additives include antifouling agents, wetting agents, leveling agents and antibacterial agents.
[0009] Furthermore, the oil cup coating slurry comprises, by weight, 20 to 50 parts of a thermosetting resin, 15 to 40 parts of a hydroxyketone compound, 1 to 3 parts of a photoinitiator, 5 to 10 parts of a filler, 3.8 to 7.5 parts of an additive, and 40 to 60 parts of a solvent; The additives include 0.5-1.0 parts of antifouling additives, 0.2-1.0 parts of wetting agents, 0.1-0.5 parts of leveling agents and 3-5 parts of antibacterial additives.
[0010] Furthermore, the oil cup coating slurry comprises, by weight, 25 to 45 parts of a thermosetting resin, 15 to 35 parts of a hydroxyketone compound, 1 to 3 parts of a photoinitiator, 5 to 10 parts of a filler, 4.3 to 7.5 parts of an additive, and 45 to 55 parts of a solvent; The additives include 0.6-1.0 parts of antifouling agent, 0.6-1.0 parts of wetting agent, 0.1-0.5 parts of leveling agent and 3-5 parts of antibacterial agent.
[0011] Furthermore, the oil cup coating slurry comprises, by weight, 30 to 40 parts of a thermosetting resin, 20 to 30 parts of a hydroxyketone compound, 2 to 3 parts of a photoinitiator, 5 to 10 parts of a filler, 4.6 to 7.3 parts of an additive, and 45 to 55 parts of a solvent; The additives include 0.8-1.0 parts of antifouling additives, 0.7-0.8 parts of wetting agents, 0.1-0.5 parts of leveling agents and 3-5 parts of antibacterial additives.
[0012] Furthermore, the thermosetting resin includes at least one of polyacrylic resin, epoxy resin, polyester resin, vinyl ester, bismaleamide, polyimide and cyanate ester.
[0013] Preferably, the hydroxyketone compound includes at least one of hexahydroxyketone, pentahydroxyketone, tetrahydroxyketone, trihydroxyketone and dihydroxyacetone.
[0014] Preferably, the photoinitiator comprises at least one of phenylbis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphine oxide, bisacylphosphine oxide, carbazolylacylphosphine oxide, diphenylphosphine oxide and diarylphosphine oxide.
[0015] Furthermore, the filler is ultrafine high-hardness ceramic powder.
[0016] Preferably, the brands of the antifouling agent include KY1203 and / or DAC-HP.
[0017] Preferably, the brand of the wetting agent includes at least one of MOK-5011, MOK-5027 and MOK-5035.
[0018] Preferably, the grade of the leveling agent includes at least one of MOK-2021, MOK-2024 and MOK-2100.
[0019] Furthermore, the antibacterial auxiliary agent includes nano zinc oxide.
[0020] Preferably, the brand of the nano zinc oxide includes at least one of CS2132PA, CS1952, SHL-CRE1021 and HSL-PA-2021.
[0021] Preferably, the solvent includes at least one of propylene glycol methyl ether, butyl acetate, isobutyl alcohol, methyl isobutyl ketone and ethyl acetate.
[0022] The second aspect of the present invention provides a method for preparing the oil cup coating slurry, comprising the following steps: A. Under stirring, add thermosetting resin, hydroxy ketone compound and photoinitiator into the solvent and mix them evenly to obtain a slurry semi-finished product; B. Add additives and fillers to the semi-finished slurry and mix them evenly, and finally filter or vacuum degas to obtain the oil cup coating slurry.
[0023] Furthermore, in step B, a 200-mesh sieve is used for the filtration.
[0024] Preferably, the mixing method includes stirring.
[0025] Preferably, the stirring speed is 400-600 rpm.
[0026] A third aspect of the present invention provides an oil cup including an oil cup body and an oil cup coating attached to a surface of the oil cup body; Wherein, the oil cup coating is prepared using the oil cup coating slurry described in the first aspect.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: The oil cup coating slurry provided by the present invention, the photoinitiator quickly generates highly active free radicals after photolysis, and these free radicals effectively trigger the curing reaction of the thermosetting resin to form a stable three-dimensional network structure, thereby significantly improving the hardness of the coating. Secondly, under the catalysis of the photoinitiator, the chemical properties of the hydroxyketone compound become extremely active, and it can actively participate in the curing process of the thermosetting resin, reacting with the resin to generate heterocyclic compounds, which not only enhances the crosslinking density of the coating, but also further improves the surface hardness of the oil cup coating. In addition, the filler is evenly dispersed in the coating slurry, and effectively fills the pores of the coating during the curing film forming process, thereby improving the hardness and density of the entire film layer. The addition of this filler not only enhances the physical properties of the coating, but also helps to improve the scratch resistance of the coating. At the same time, additives in the slurry, such as antifouling additives, wetting agents, leveling agents and antibacterial additives, synergistically act with the basic components to give the coating excellent antibacterial properties and self-cleaning ability, so that it has good hygiene and maintenance characteristics while maintaining high hardness.
[0028] The preparation method provided by the present invention has the characteristics of simple operation, high efficiency, and easy large-scale production, and is very suitable for industrial application. The oil cup coating slurry prepared by this method can not only ensure the high performance of the coating, but also meet the needs of large-scale production, reduce production costs, and improve market competitiveness.
[0029] The oil cup provided by the present invention, in view of the advantages of the above-mentioned oil cup coating slurry, has the prepared oil cup with superhard properties and antibacterial and easy-to-clean properties, thereby solving the problems of the oil cup being antibacterial, difficult to clean and easy to scratch on the surface, extending the life of the oil cup, providing users with an oil cup that is both beautiful and practical, and greatly improving the quality and user experience of kitchen supplies. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiment of the present invention can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0032] A first aspect of the present invention provides an oil cup coating slurry comprising a thermosetting resin, a hydroxyketone compound, a photoinitiator, a filler, an additive and a solvent; The additives include antifouling agents, wetting agents, leveling agents and antibacterial agents.
[0033] The oil cup coating slurry provided by the present invention, the photoinitiator quickly generates highly active free radicals after photolysis, and these free radicals effectively trigger the curing reaction of the thermosetting resin to form a stable three-dimensional network structure, thereby significantly improving the hardness of the coating. Secondly, under the catalysis of the photoinitiator, the chemical properties of the hydroxyketone compound become extremely active, and it can actively participate in the curing process of the thermosetting resin, reacting with the resin to generate heterocyclic compounds, which not only enhances the crosslinking density of the coating, but also further improves the surface hardness of the oil cup coating. In addition, the filler is evenly dispersed in the coating slurry, and effectively fills the pores of the coating during the curing film forming process, thereby improving the hardness and density of the entire film layer. The addition of this filler not only enhances the physical properties of the coating, but also helps to improve the scratch resistance of the coating. At the same time, additives in the slurry, such as antifouling additives, wetting agents, leveling agents and antibacterial additives, synergistically act with the basic components to give the coating excellent antibacterial properties and self-cleaning ability, so that it has good hygiene and maintenance characteristics while maintaining high hardness.
[0034] Furthermore, the oil cup coating slurry comprises, by weight, 20 to 50 parts of a thermosetting resin, 15 to 40 parts of a hydroxyketone compound, 1 to 3 parts of a photoinitiator, 5 to 10 parts of a filler, 3.8 to 7.5 parts of an additive, and 40 to 60 parts of a solvent; The additives include 0.5-1.0 parts of antifouling additives, 0.2-1.0 parts of wetting agents, 0.1-0.5 parts of leveling agents and 3-5 parts of antibacterial additives.
[0035] Typically but not limiting, the formula of the oil cup coating slurry can be precisely formulated according to the weight percentage, wherein the percentage of thermosetting resin can be 20, 22, 25, 30, 40, 45 or 50, or any value in the range of 20 to 50; the percentage of hydroxyketone compound can be 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 38 or 40, or any value in the range of 15 to 40; the percentage of photoinitiator can be 1, 1.5, 2 or 3 to ensure that there are enough active ingredients to initiate the polymerization reaction during the photocuring process. The percentage of filler can be 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 or 10 to provide the required filling effect and improve the physical properties of the coating. The total percentage of additives can be 3.8, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 7.5, or any value in the range of 3.8 to 7.5.
[0036] The amount of solvent can be 40 parts, 45 parts, 50 parts, 55 parts, 60 parts, or any value within the range of 40 to 60 parts to adjust the viscosity and drying rate of the coating slurry. In the subdivision of the additives, the amount of antifouling agent can be 0.5 parts, 0.6 parts, 0.7 parts, 0.8 parts or 1.0 parts, the amount of wetting agent can be 0.2 parts, 0.4 parts, 0.6 parts, 0.8 parts or 1.0 parts, the amount of leveling agent can be 0.1 parts, 0.2 parts, 0.3 parts, 0.4 parts or 0.5 parts, and the amount of antibacterial agent can be 3 parts, 4 parts or 5 parts.
[0037] Furthermore, the oil cup coating slurry comprises, by weight, 25 to 45 parts of a thermosetting resin, 15 to 35 parts of a hydroxyketone compound, 1 to 3 parts of a photoinitiator, 5 to 10 parts of a filler, 4.3 to 7.5 parts of an additive, and 45 to 55 parts of a solvent; The additives include 0.6-1.0 parts of antifouling agent, 0.6-1.0 parts of wetting agent, 0.1-0.5 parts of leveling agent and 3-5 parts of antibacterial agent.
[0038] Furthermore, the oil cup coating slurry comprises, by weight, 30 to 40 parts of a thermosetting resin, 20 to 30 parts of a hydroxyketone compound, 2 to 3 parts of a photoinitiator, 5 to 10 parts of a filler, 4.6 to 7.3 parts of an additive, and 45 to 55 parts of a solvent; The additives include 0.8-1.0 parts of antifouling additives, 0.7-0.8 parts of wetting agents, 0.1-0.5 parts of leveling agents and 3-5 parts of antibacterial additives.
[0039] Furthermore, the thermosetting resin includes at least one of polyacrylic resin, epoxy resin, polyester resin, vinyl ester resin, bismaleimide resin, polyimide resin and cyanate ester resin.
[0040] As the base resin of the oil cup coating slurry, the thermosetting resin provides a series of advantages, including the hard and wear-resistant three-dimensional network structure formed after curing, which not only enhances the scratch and wear resistance of the oil cup, but also gives the coating excellent chemical and thermal stability, enabling it to resist the corrosion of grease and detergents while maintaining its shape and performance at high temperatures. The high mechanical strength and impact resistance of the thermosetting resin ensure the durability of the oil cup in daily use. In addition, the electrical insulation properties of the thermosetting resin also provide additional safety for users.
[0041] Preferably, the hydroxyketone compound includes at least one of hexahydroxyketone, pentahydroxyketone, tetrahydroxyketone, trihydroxyketone and dihydroxyacetone.
[0042] Hydroxyl ketone compounds contain multiple hydroxyl groups, which can form hydrogen bonds or other forms of interactions with active groups in thermosetting resins, thereby enhancing the cohesion and crosslinking density of the coating. This coordination relationship also helps to improve the rheological properties of the coating, making the oil cup coating slurry easier to apply during construction, and forming a uniform and defect-free surface during the curing process. The addition of hydroxy ketone compounds can also adjust the curing rate and final mechanical properties of the coating.
[0043] Preferably, the photoinitiator comprises at least one of phenylbis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphine oxide, bisacylphosphine oxide, carbazolylacylphosphine oxide, diphenylphosphine oxide and diarylphosphine oxide.
[0044] The above-mentioned photoinitiator has greater absorption in the ultraviolet and visible light regions. After photolysis, it produces free radicals with high initiation activity, which can initiate curing more effectively than other photoinitiators. The above-mentioned initiator hardly turns yellow after curing and under long-term light radiation. It has a bleaching effect on light. The rays can penetrate the coating, and the thick film can be thoroughly cured.
[0045] During the photocuring process, the above-mentioned photoinitiator absorbs light energy and transforms into an excited state under the irradiation of ultraviolet light or visible light. The excited photoinitiator has high chemical activity and can efficiently decompose to produce free radicals or other active intermediates. These free radicals or intermediates quickly react with reactive groups in thermosetting resins, such as epoxy groups or unsaturated carbon-carbon double bonds, to start and accelerate the entire cross-linking curing process. Hydroxyketone compounds can participate in the cross-linking reaction because they contain multiple hydroxyl groups, forming hydrogen bonds with thermosetting resins, and enhancing the cohesion and mechanical properties of the coating.
[0046] Furthermore, the filler is ultrafine high-hardness ceramic powder.
[0047] Preferably, the brands of the antifouling agent include KY1203 and / or DAC-HP.
[0048] Preferably, the brand of the wetting agent includes at least one of MOK-5011, MOK-5027 and MOK-5035.
[0049] Preferably, the grade of the leveling agent includes at least one of MOK-2021, MOK-2024 and MOK-2100.
[0050] Furthermore, the antibacterial auxiliary agent includes nano zinc oxide.
[0051] Preferably, the brand of the nano zinc oxide includes at least one of CS2132PA, CS1952, SHL-CRE1021 and HSL-PA-2021.
[0052] Preferably, the solvent includes at least one of propylene glycol methyl ether, butyl acetate, isobutyl alcohol, methyl isobutyl ketone and ethyl acetate.
[0053] The second aspect of the present invention provides a method for preparing the oil cup coating slurry, comprising the following steps: A. Under stirring, add thermosetting resin, hydroxy ketone compound and photoinitiator into the solvent and mix them evenly to obtain a slurry semi-finished product; B. Add additives and fillers to the semi-finished slurry and mix them evenly, and finally filter or vacuum degas to obtain the oil cup coating slurry.
[0054] The preparation method provided by the present invention has the characteristics of simple operation, high efficiency, and easy large-scale production, and is very suitable for industrial application. The oil cup coating slurry prepared by this method can not only ensure the high performance of the coating, but also meet the needs of large-scale production, reduce production costs, and improve market competitiveness.
[0055] Furthermore, in step B, a 200-mesh sieve is used for the filtration.
[0056] Preferably, the mixing method includes stirring.
[0057] Preferably, the stirring speed is 400-600 rpm.
[0058] A third aspect of the present invention provides an oil cup including an oil cup body and an oil cup coating attached to a surface of the oil cup body; Wherein, the oil cup coating is prepared using the oil cup coating slurry described in the first aspect.
[0059] The oil cup provided by the present invention, in view of the advantages of the above-mentioned oil cup coating slurry, has the prepared oil cup with superhard properties and antibacterial and easy-to-clean properties, thereby solving the problems of the oil cup being antibacterial, difficult to clean and easy to scratch on the surface, extending the life of the oil cup, providing users with an oil cup that is both beautiful and practical, and greatly improving the quality and user experience of kitchen supplies.
[0060] In the following, some embodiments of the present invention are described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0061] Example 1 This embodiment provides an oil cup coating slurry, and the specific preparation method is as follows: 1. Add 50g UV polyacrylic acid resin (McLean, model L990045), 20g hexahydroxyketone (McLean, model H811549), and 7g bisacylphosphine oxide (McLean, P831909) to 60g propylene glycol methyl ether under stirring and stir evenly.
[0062] 2. Add 0.7g wetting agent MOK-5011 and 0.5g leveling agent MOK-2021, continue stirring and dispersing for 15~20min, and continue stirring and dispersing for 15~20min.
[0063] 3. Add 0.8g of antifouling agent KY1203 and continue stirring and dispersing for 5 to 10 minutes.
[0064] 4. Add 3 g of nano zinc oxide CS2132PA and 5 g of ultrafine high hardness ceramic powder (Shenzhen Changrui New Materials, model T-60P), continue stirring and dispersing for 5 to 10 minutes, and filter the slurry through a 200-mesh sieve to obtain the oil cup coating slurry.
[0065] Example 2 This embodiment provides an oil cup coating slurry, and the specific preparation method is as follows: 1. Add 40g UV polyacrylic acid resin (McLean, model L990045), 30g hexahydroxyketone (McLean, model H811549), and 8g bisacylphosphine oxide (McLean, P831909) to 55g propylene glycol methyl ether under stirring and stir evenly.
[0066] 2. Add 0.8g wetting agent MOK-5011 and 0.1g leveling agent MOK-2021, continue stirring and dispersing for 15~20min, and continue stirring and dispersing for 15~20min.
[0067] 3. Add 1.0g of antifouling agent KY1203 and continue stirring and dispersing for 5 to 10 minutes.
[0068] 4. Add 3.5 g of nano zinc oxide CS2132PA and 7 g of ultrafine high hardness ceramic powder (Shenzhen Changrui New Materials, model T-60P), continue stirring and dispersing for 5 to 10 minutes, and filter the slurry through a 200-mesh sieve to obtain the oil cup coating slurry.
[0069] Example 3 This embodiment provides an oil cup coating slurry, and the specific preparation method is as follows: 1. Add 20g UV polyacrylic acid resin (McLean, model L990045), 25g hexahydroxyketone (McLean, model H811549), and 5g bisacylphosphine oxide (McLean, P831909) to 50g propylene glycol methyl ether under stirring and stir evenly.
[0070] 2. Add 0.2g wetting agent MOK-5011 and 0.2g leveling agent MOK-2021, continue stirring and dispersing for 15~20min, and continue stirring and dispersing for 15~20min.
[0071] 3. Add 0.5 g of antifouling agent KY1203 and continue stirring and dispersing for 5 to 10 minutes.
[0072] 4. Add 4 g of nano zinc oxide CS2132PA and 8 g of ultrafine high hardness ceramic powder (Shenzhen Changrui New Materials, model T-60P), continue stirring and dispersing for 5 to 10 minutes, and filter the slurry through a 200-mesh sieve to obtain the oil cup coating slurry.
[0073] Example 4 This embodiment provides an oil cup coating slurry, and the specific preparation method is as follows: 1. Add 30g UV polyacrylic acid resin (McLean, model L990045), 35g hexahydroxyketone (McLean, model H811549), and 10g bisacylphosphine oxide (McLean, P831909) to 40g propylene glycol methyl ether under stirring and stir evenly.
[0074] 2. Add 1g wetting agent MOK-5011 and 0.4g leveling agent MOK-2021, continue stirring and dispersing for 15~20 minutes, and continue stirring and dispersing for 15~20 minutes.
[0075] 3. Add 1g of antifouling agent KY1203 and continue stirring and dispersing for 5 to 10 minutes.
[0076] 4. Add 5 g of nano zinc oxide CS2132PA and 10 g of ultrafine high hardness ceramic powder (Shenzhen Changrui New Materials, model T-60P), continue stirring and dispersing for 5 to 10 minutes, and filter the slurry through a 200-mesh sieve to obtain the oil cup coating slurry.
[0077] Example 5 This embodiment provides an oil cup coating slurry, and the specific preparation method is as follows: 1. Add 50g epoxy resin (McLean, E871955), 20g pentahydroxy ketone (McLean, H810858), and 7g carbazolyl acylphosphine oxide (Aladdin, N290042) to 60g butyl acetate under stirring and stir evenly.
[0078] 2. Add 0.7g wetting agent MOK-5027 and 0.5g leveling agent MOK-2024, continue stirring and dispersing for 15~20min, and continue stirring and dispersing for 15~20min.
[0079] 3. Add 0.8g of antifouling agent DAC-HP and continue stirring and dispersing for 5 to 10 minutes.
[0080] 4. Add 3 g of nano zinc oxide HSL-PA-2021 and 5 g of ultrafine high hardness ceramic powder (Shenzhen Changrui New Materials, model T-60P), continue stirring and dispersing for 5 to 10 minutes, and filter the slurry through a 200-mesh sieve to obtain the oil cup coating slurry.
[0081] Example 6 This embodiment provides an oil cup coating slurry, and the specific preparation method is as follows: 1. Add 50g polyester resin (Zhejiang Tianhe Resin, 196N-3), 20g hexahydroxyketone (McLean, H810858), and 7g diphenylphosphine oxide (TCI, D3358) to 60g isobutyl alcohol under stirring and stir evenly.
[0082] 2. Same as the step in Example 1.
[0083] 3. Same as the step in Example 1.
[0084] 4. Same as the step in Example 1.
[0085] Example 7 This embodiment provides an oil cup coating slurry, and the specific preparation method is as follows: 1. Add 50g polyimide (Merck, GF16233836), 20g hexahydroxyketone (McLean, H810858), and 7g phenylbis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphine oxide (McLean, T107643) to 60g methyl isobutyl ketone under stirring and stir evenly.
[0086] 2. Same as the step in Example 1.
[0087] 3. Same as the step in Example 1.
[0088] 4. Same as the step in Example 1.
[0089] Example 8 This embodiment provides an oil cup coating slurry, and the specific preparation method is as follows: 1. Add 50g of vinyl ester (Aladdin, V162937), 20g of hexahydroxyketone (McLean, H810858), and 7g of bisacylphosphine oxide (McLean, P831909) to 60g of ethyl acetate under stirring and stir evenly.
[0090] 2. Same as the step in Example 1.
[0091] 3. Same as the step in Example 1.
[0092] 4. Same as the step in Example 1.
[0093] Example 9 This embodiment provides an oil cup coating slurry, and the specific preparation method is as follows: 1. Add 35g UV polyacrylic acid resin (McLean, model L990045), 25g hexahydroxyketone (McLean, H810858), and 2.5g bisacylphosphine oxide (McLean, P831909) to 50g propylene glycol methyl ether under stirring and stir evenly.
[0094] 2. Add 0.7g wetting agent MOK-5011 and 0.3g leveling agent MOK-2021, continue stirring and dispersing for 15~20min, and continue stirring and dispersing for 15~20min.
[0095] 3. Add 0.9g of antifouling agent KY1203 and continue stirring and dispersing for 5 to 10 minutes.
[0096] 4. Add 4 g of nano zinc oxide CS2132PA and 8 g of ultrafine high hardness ceramic powder (Shenzhen Changrui New Materials, model T-60P), continue stirring and dispersing for 5 to 10 minutes, and filter the slurry through a 200-mesh sieve to obtain the oil cup coating slurry.
[0097] Comparative Example 1 This comparative example provides an oil cup coating slurry. The difference from Example 1 is that hexahydroxyketone is not added, and the remaining raw materials and methods are the same as those in Example 1, which will not be repeated here.
[0098] Comparative Example 2 This comparative example provides an oil cup coating slurry. The difference from Example 1 is that no ultrafine high-hardness ceramic powder is added. The remaining raw materials and methods are the same as those in Example 1 and will not be repeated here.
[0099] Comparative Example 3 This comparative example provides an oil cup coating slurry. The difference from Example 1 is that no antifouling agent is added. The remaining raw materials and methods are the same as those in Example 1 and will not be described again.
[0100] Comparative Example 4 This comparative example provides an oil cup coating slurry. The difference from Example 1 is that no nano zinc oxide is added. The remaining raw materials and methods are the same as those in Example 1 and will not be described again.
[0101] Comparative Example 5 This comparative example provides an oil cup coating slurry. The difference from Example 1 is that silicon dioxide is used to replace the ultrafine high-hardness ceramic powder. The remaining raw materials and methods are the same as those in Example 1 and will not be repeated here.
[0102] Comparative Example 6 This comparative example provides a commercially available hardening liquid, model HD-8152 and FC-220 of Dongguan Haidi New Materials.
[0103] Test Case The PC oil cup was cleaned with isopropyl alcohol to remove oil stains and static electricity, and the slurry provided in the embodiment and the comparative example was sprayed on the oil cup with a spray gun. The pressure during spraying was controlled at 0.2-0.6 MPa, the temperature was 23°C ± 2°C, and the relative humidity was 55 ± 5%. After spraying, it was allowed to stand at 23°C ± 2°C for 2-3 minutes for leveling, and then heated at 70°C for 5 minutes. At the same time, the ultraviolet energy density was 500-700 MJ / m 2 , irradiate for 10~15s to cure the coating, and then let it stand for 1h for performance testing.
[0104] Performance tests include film thickness, hardness, adhesion, water drop angle, oil drop angle, oily pen stroke line, wipeability and antibacterial performance tests.
[0105] The film thickness test is carried out according to the provisions of GB T 13452.2-2008; The hardness test is carried out according to the provisions of GB / T 6739-2006; Adhesion test is carried out according to the provisions of GB / T 6739-2006; The water drop angle test is carried out according to the provisions of GB / T 30693-2014; The oil drop angle test is carried out according to the provisions of GB / T 30693-2014, replacing water with n-hexadecane; Oil-based pen line test: Use a Zebra brand oil-based pen to draw a 5cm long straight line on the coating surface. The oil-based pen shrinks and breaks. For the wiping test, use a Zebra brand oil pen to draw a 5cm long straight line on the coating surface. After 5 seconds, wipe it 3 to 5 times with a tissue paper to erase the notes. The antibacterial test was carried out according to the provisions of GB_T21866-2008.
[0106] The test data are recorded in Table 1. The hardness before treatment in Table 1 refers to the body hardness of the PC oil cup.
[0107] Table 1
[0108] As can be seen from Table 1, in Examples 1 to 9, the addition of ultrafine ceramic powder significantly improves the surface hardness; the antifouling agent makes the surface easy to clean and the oil stains are not easy to adhere; the addition of antibacterial agent nano zinc oxide also makes the surface have super strong antibacterial properties to ensure safety and health; Comparative Example 1 is compared with Example 1, the adhesion of the coating is significantly reduced due to the lack of photoinitiator; Comparative Example 2 is compared with Example 1, the adhesion of the coating is significantly reduced due to the lack of photoinitiator; Comparative Example 1 is compared with Example 1, the surface hardness of the coating is significantly reduced due to the lack of ultra-high hardness ceramic powder; Comparative Example 3 is compared with Example 1, the antifouling agent is lacking, the coating has no easy cleaning performance, and the oil stains are difficult to wipe off; Comparative Example 4 is compared with Example 1, there is no antibacterial nano zinc oxide, and the antibacterial property of the coating is 0; Comparative Example 5 is compared with Example 1, and the pencil hardness of the coating is significantly reduced by replacing other hardening materials; Comparative Example 6 is compared with Example 1, and the performance of ordinary commercially available hardening liquid is much worse.
[0109] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. An oil cup coating slurry, characterized in that: Including thermosetting resin, hydroxy ketone compound, photoinitiator, filler, additive and solvent; The additives include antifouling agents, wetting agents, leveling agents and antibacterial agents.
2. The oil cup coating slurry according to claim 1, characterized in that: According to weight parts, it includes 20 to 50 parts of thermosetting resin, 15 to 40 parts of hydroxy ketone compound, 1 to 3 parts of photoinitiator, 5 to 10 parts of filler, 3.8 to 7.5 parts of additive and 40 to 60 parts of solvent; The additives include 0.5 to 1.0 parts of antifouling additives, 0.2 to 1.0 parts of wetting agents, 0.1 to 0.5 parts of leveling agents and 3 to 5 parts of antibacterial additives.
3. The oil cup coating slurry according to claim 1, characterized in that: According to weight parts, it includes 25-45 parts of thermosetting resin, 15-35 parts of hydroxy ketone compound, 1-3 parts of photoinitiator, 5-10 parts of filler, 4.3-7.5 parts of additive and 45-55 parts of solvent; The additives include 0.6 to 1.0 parts of antifouling additives, 0.6 to 1.0 parts of wetting agents, 0.1 to 0.5 parts of leveling agents and 3 to 5 parts of antibacterial additives.
4. The oil cup coating slurry according to claim 1, characterized in that: According to weight parts, it includes 30-40 parts of thermosetting resin, 20-30 parts of hydroxy ketone compound, 2-3 parts of photoinitiator, 5-10 parts of filler, 4.6-7.3 parts of additive and 45-55 parts of solvent; The additives include 0.8 to 1.0 parts of antifouling additives, 0.7 to 0.8 parts of wetting agents, 0.1 to 0.5 parts of leveling agents and 3 to 5 parts of antibacterial additives.
5. The oil cup coating slurry according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The thermosetting resin includes at least one of polyacrylic acid resin, epoxy resin, polyester resin, vinyl ester, bismaleimide, polyimide and cyanate ester; Preferably, the hydroxyketone compound includes at least one of hexahydroxyketone, pentahydroxyketone, tetrahydroxyketone, trihydroxyketone and dihydroxyacetone; Preferably, the photoinitiator comprises at least one of phenylbis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphine oxide, bisacylphosphine oxide, carbazolylacylphosphine oxide, diphenylphosphine oxide and diarylphosphine oxide.
6. The oil cup coating slurry according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The filler is ultra-fine high-hardness ceramic powder; Preferably, the brands of the antifouling aid include KY1203 and / or DAC-HP; Preferably, the brand of the wetting agent includes at least one of MOK-5011, MOK-5027 and MOK-5035; Preferably, the grade of the leveling agent includes at least one of MOK-2021, MOK-2024 and MOK-2100.
7. The oil cup coating slurry according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The antibacterial auxiliary agent includes nano zinc oxide; Preferably, the brand of the nano zinc oxide includes at least one of CS2132PA, CS1952, SHL-CRE1021 and HSL-PA-2021; Preferably, the solvent includes at least one of propylene glycol methyl ether, butyl acetate, isobutyl alcohol, methyl isobutyl ketone and ethyl acetate.
8. A method for preparing the oil cup coating slurry according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: A. Under stirring, add thermosetting resin, hydroxy ketone compound and photoinitiator into the solvent and mix them evenly to obtain a slurry semi-finished product; B. Add additives and fillers to the semi-finished slurry and mix them evenly, and finally filter or vacuum degas to obtain the oil cup coating slurry.
9. The preparation method according to claim 8, characterized in that: In step B, filtering is performed using a 200-mesh sieve; Preferably, the mixing method includes stirring; Preferably, the stirring speed is 400-600 rpm.
10. An oil cup, characterized in that: It includes an oil cup body and an oil cup coating attached to the surface of the oil cup body; Wherein, the oil cup coating is prepared using the oil cup coating slurry according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Photocureable coating, preparation method and application thereof, and coated part
CN110713786A
Hydrophobic and oleophobic coating material for range hood as well as preparation method and application of hydrophobic and oleophobic coating material
CN115232490A
Hardening coating as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN116554769A