Antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric and preparation method thereof

By combining antibacterial modified polyurethane lotion with the upper material to prepare antibacterial labor protective upper fabrics, the problem of the existing antibacterial incentive antibacterial relocation and stimulus has achieved a long -term and safe antibacterial effect.

CN119372926APending Publication Date: 2025-01-28CNOOC SAFETY & TECH SERVICES CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411804876.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-01-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use and daily cleaning and care of existing antibacterial uppers, antibacterial agents are prone to migration, resulting in the inability to take effect for a long time and may cause skin irritation or allergic reactions.

Method used

The combination of antibacterial modified polyurethane lotion, flowing agent, sea alginate crossliers, sodium alginate and upper materials are used to prepare antibacterial labor protective upper foastes by impregnation method and thermal treatment.

Benefits of technology

A good antibacterial effect is achieved, and the antibacterial effect of antibacterial modified polyurethane lotion is regenerative, which will not cause irritation to the human body, safe and reliable.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of textiles. The antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric is prepared by taking a self-made antibacterial modified polyurethane emulsion, a flatting agent, an alginate cross-linking agent, sodium alginate and a vamp material as raw materials, and is prepared by the following steps: firstly, mixing the antibacterial modified polyurethane emulsion, the flatting agent, the alginate cross-linking agent and the sodium alginate, and carrying out heat treatment to prepare a cross-linked polyurethane emulsion; the preparation method of the antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric is simple, the antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric is adaptive to various different fabrics, and the prepared antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric has good broad-spectrum antibacterial property, is free of irritation to human bodies, and is safe and reliable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of textiles, and in particular relates to an antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric and a preparation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] As consumers' requirements for footwear comfort, functionality and hygiene continue to increase, the market demand for antibacterial shoe fabrics is also increasing. Antibacterial modification of shoe fabrics can inhibit the growth of bacteria in shoe fabrics and reduce odor in shoes. The main method for preparing antibacterial shoe fabrics in the prior art is to use antibacterial agents to treat the fabrics. Although this method can also achieve good results, due to the poor compatibility of antibacterial agents with shoe fabrics, the antibacterial agents are prone to migration during use and daily washing, so the antibacterial effect cannot take effect for a long time. In addition, if the antibacterial agent added to the shoe fabric migrates and contacts the skin on the surface of the human body, it may also cause irritation or even allergic reactions. Based on this, the present invention provides an antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric and a preparation method thereof, which are used to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide an antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric and a preparation method thereof, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0004] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: An antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 120-140 parts of antibacterial modified polyurethane emulsion, 1.2-1.6 parts of leveling agent, 1.6-1.8 parts of alginate cross-linking agent, 1.2-1.4 parts of sodium alginate, and 100 parts of upper material; A method for preparing antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric comprises the following steps: The first step is to weigh the raw materials according to the mass fractions of 120-140 parts of antibacterial modified polyurethane emulsion, 1.2-1.6 parts of leveling agent, 1.6-1.8 parts of alginate crosslinking agent, 1.2-1.4 parts of sodium alginate, and 100 parts of upper material; Step 2: Mix the antibacterial modified polyurethane emulsion, leveling agent, alginate crosslinking agent and sodium alginate, and stir and react at a temperature of 30-50° C. for 2-3 hours to obtain a crosslinked polyurethane emulsion; The third step is to impregnate the cross-linked polyurethane emulsion obtained in the second step into the upper material, and use a roller to squeeze to ensure sufficient impregnation, then scrape off the excess impregnation liquid on the surface and heat dry and solidify it, then wash, dry and cut it to obtain an antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric.

[0005] Furthermore, the upper material is one of nylon cloth, microfiber leather base cloth and canvas.

[0006] Furthermore, the leveling agent is BKY-333.

[0007] Furthermore, the alginate cross-linking agent is one of zinc chloride, barium chloride and calcium chloride.

[0008] Furthermore, in the third step, the heat drying and curing conditions are 85-90° C. for 2-3 min, and then 110-115° C. for 1-2 min.

[0009] Furthermore, the antibacterial modified polyurethane emulsion is prepared by the following steps: Step 1, m-hydroxybenzaldehyde, aniline, acetol, proline and dimethyl sulfoxide were mixed in a three-necked flask, magnetic stirring was started, and the mixture was reacted for 2 hours under temperature conditions. After the reaction was completed, a saturated ammonium chloride solution was added to the three-necked flask and stirring was continued for 5-10 minutes, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate, the organic layer was rotary evaporated to remove the solvent, and then silica gel column chromatography was performed to obtain intermediate 1; Step 2, intermediate 1, trichloroisocyanuric acid and toluene are mixed in a three-necked flask, a condenser and a thermometer are installed, magnetic stirring is turned on, and the mixture is reacted at room temperature for 12 hours. After the reaction is completed, the solvent is removed by rotary evaporation, and then intermediate 2 is obtained by silica gel column chromatography; Step 3, polytetramethylene ether glycol and 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate are mixed in a three-necked flask, a condenser and a thermometer are installed, magnetic stirring is turned on, the system temperature is raised to 80°C under nitrogen protection, and the reaction is carried out at 80°C for 1-1.5h, then the homemade mixed solution is added to the three-necked flask, and the reaction is continued at 80°C for 4-6h, then the system temperature is lowered to 40°C, and deionized water is added for emulsification to obtain the antibacterial modified polyurethane emulsion.

[0010] Furthermore, the amount ratio of m-hydroxybenzaldehyde, aniline, acetol, proline and dimethyl sulfoxide used in step 1 is 0.1 mol: 0.1-0.11 mol: 0.1-0.13 mol: 0.03 mol: 80-100 mL.

[0011] Furthermore, the usage ratio of the intermediate 1, trichloroisocyanuric acid and toluene used in step 2 is 0.08 mol: 0.08-0.1 mol: 80-100 mL.

[0012] Furthermore, the homemade mixed solution in step 3 is prepared from 0.02 mol of intermediate 2, 0.03 mol of triethylamine, 0.015 mol of N,N-dimethylethanolamine, 0.005 mol of 2-methylpentanediamine and 60 g of N,N-dimethylformamide.

[0013] Furthermore, the dosage ratio of polytetramethylene ether glycol, 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, homemade mixed solution and deionized water used in step 3 is 0.1 mol: 0.12-0.13 mol: 71 g: 20-40 mL.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The invention uses homemade antibacterial modified polyurethane emulsion, leveling agent, alginate cross-linking agent, sodium alginate and upper material as raw materials to prepare an antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric. The invention prepares a cross-linked polyurethane emulsion by mixing the antibacterial modified polyurethane emulsion, leveling agent, alginate cross-linking agent and sodium alginate and performing heat treatment, and then combines the cross-linked polyurethane emulsion and the upper material by an immersion method to obtain the antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric. The antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric of the invention has an antibacterial modified polyurethane with good antibacterial effect, and thus has good antibacterial ability.

[0015] The invention uses m-hydroxybenzaldehyde, aniline and acetol as raw materials, and obtains intermediate 1 by Mannich reaction between aldehyde group of m-hydroxybenzaldehyde and amino group of aniline and carbonyl group of acetol. Then, intermediate 2 is obtained by oxidation-reduction reaction between imino group of intermediate 1 and oxidant trichloroisocyanuric acid using intermediate 1 as raw material. Finally, polytetramethylene ether glycol and 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate are polymerized under the condition of a composite catalyst system of triethylamine, N,N-dimethylethanolamine and 2-methylpentanediamine and intermediate 2 as a chain extender to obtain an antibacterial modified polyurethane emulsion. The antibacterial modified polyurethane emulsion has a halamine structure, and the halamine has a strong broad-spectrum antibacterial effect. When in contact with microorganisms, the halogen atoms in the halamine structure can penetrate the cell wall of the microorganism, and then react with proteins in the cell to destroy the physiological structure and function of the microorganism, thereby achieving the purpose of antibacterial. The antibacterial effect can be circulated and effective, so the antibacterial effect of the antibacterial modified polyurethane emulsion also has good regeneration.

[0016] The preparation method of the antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric of the invention is simple and is suitable for a variety of different fabrics. The prepared antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric has good broad-spectrum antibacterial properties, has no irritation to the human body, and is safe and reliable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example

[0018] An antibacterial modified polyurethane emulsion is prepared by the following steps: Step 1, 0.1 mol of m-hydroxybenzaldehyde, 0.1 mol of aniline, 0.1 mol of acetol, 0.03 mol of proline, and 80 mL of dimethyl sulfoxide were mixed in a three-necked flask, and magnetic stirring was turned on. The mixture was reacted for 2 h at temperature. After the reaction was completed, a saturated ammonium chloride solution was added to the three-necked flask and stirring was continued for 5 min. The mixture was then extracted with ethyl acetate, the organic layer was evaporated to remove the solvent, and then subjected to silica gel column chromatography to obtain intermediate 1; Step 2, 0.08 mol of intermediate 1, 0.08 mol of trichloroisocyanuric acid and 80 mL of toluene were mixed in a three-necked flask, a condenser and a thermometer were installed, magnetic stirring was turned on, and the reaction was carried out at room temperature for 12 h. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation, and then intermediate 2 was obtained by silica gel column chromatography; Step 3, 0.1mol polytetramethylene ether glycol and 0.12mol4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate were mixed in a three-necked flask, a condenser and a thermometer were installed, magnetic stirring was turned on, the system temperature was raised to 80°C under nitrogen protection, and the reaction was carried out at 80°C for 1h, then 71g of a mixed solution prepared by 0.02mol intermediate 2, 0.03mol triethylamine, 0.015molN,N-dimethylethanolamine and 0.005mol2-methylpentanediamine was added to the three-necked flask, and the reaction was continued at 80°C for 4h, then the system temperature was reduced to 40°C, and 20mL of deionized water was added for emulsification to obtain the antibacterial modified polyurethane emulsion. Example

[0019] An antibacterial modified polyurethane emulsion is prepared by the following steps: Step 1, 0.1 mol of m-hydroxybenzaldehyde, 0.105 mol of aniline, 0.115 mol of acetol, 0.03 mol of proline, and 90 mL of dimethyl sulfoxide were mixed in a three-necked flask, and magnetic stirring was turned on. The mixture was reacted for 2 h at temperature. After the reaction was completed, a saturated ammonium chloride solution was added to the three-necked flask and stirring was continued for 7 min. The mixture was then extracted with ethyl acetate, the organic layer was evaporated to remove the solvent, and then subjected to silica gel column chromatography to obtain intermediate 1; Step 2, 0.08 mol of intermediate 1, 0.09 mol of trichloroisocyanuric acid and 90 mL of toluene were mixed in a three-necked flask, a condenser and a thermometer were installed, magnetic stirring was turned on, and the reaction was carried out at room temperature for 12 h. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation, and then intermediate 2 was obtained by silica gel column chromatography; Step 3, 0.1mol polytetramethylene ether glycol and 0.125mol4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate were mixed in a three-necked flask, a condenser and a thermometer were installed, magnetic stirring was turned on, the system temperature was raised to 80°C under nitrogen protection, and the reaction was carried out at 80°C for 1.2h, then 71g of a mixed solution prepared by 0.02mol intermediate 2, 0.03mol triethylamine, 0.015molN,N-dimethylethanolamine and 0.005mol2-methylpentanediamine was added to the three-necked flask, and the reaction was continued at 80°C for 5h, then the system temperature was reduced to 40°C, and 30mL of deionized water was added for emulsification to obtain the antibacterial modified polyurethane emulsion. Example

[0020] An antibacterial modified polyurethane emulsion is prepared by the following steps: Step 1, 0.1 mol of m-hydroxybenzaldehyde, 0.11 mol of aniline, 0.13 mol of acetol, 0.03 mol of proline, and 100 mL of dimethyl sulfoxide were mixed in a three-necked flask, magnetic stirring was turned on, and the reaction was carried out at temperature for 2 hours. After the reaction was completed, a saturated ammonium chloride solution was added to the three-necked flask and stirring was continued for 10 minutes, and then extracted with ethyl acetate, the organic layer was rotary evaporated to remove the solvent, and then silica gel column chromatography was performed to obtain intermediate 1; Step 2, 0.08 mol of intermediate 1, 0.1 mol of trichloroisocyanuric acid, and 100 mL of toluene were mixed in a three-necked flask, a condenser and a thermometer were installed, magnetic stirring was turned on, and the reaction was carried out at room temperature for 12 h. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation, and then intermediate 2 was obtained by silica gel column chromatography; Step 3, 0.1 mol of polytetramethylene ether glycol and 0.13 mol of 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate are mixed in a three-necked flask, a condenser and a thermometer are installed, magnetic stirring is turned on, the system temperature is raised to 80°C under nitrogen protection, and the reaction is carried out at a temperature of 80°C for 1.5 hours, then 71 g of a mixed solution prepared by 0.02 mol of intermediate 2, 0.03 mol of triethylamine, 0.015 mol of N,N-dimethylethanolamine, and 0.005 mol of 2-methylpentanediamine is added to the three-necked flask, and the reaction is continued at a temperature of 80°C for 6 hours, then the system temperature is reduced to 40°C, and deionized water is added for emulsification to obtain the antibacterial modified polyurethane emulsion. Example

[0021] An antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 120 parts of the antibacterial modified polyurethane emulsion obtained in Example 1, 1.2 parts of BYK-333, 1.6 parts of zinc chloride, 1.2 parts of sodium alginate, and 100 parts of nylon cloth; A method for preparing antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric comprises the following steps: The first step is to weigh the raw materials according to the mass fractions of 120 parts of the antibacterial modified polyurethane emulsion obtained in Example 1, 1.2 parts of BYK-333, 1.6 parts of zinc chloride, 1.2 parts of sodium alginate, and 100 parts of nylon cloth; Step 2: Mix the antibacterial modified polyurethane emulsion obtained in Example 1, BYK-333, zinc chloride and sodium alginate, and stir and react at 30° C. for 2 h to obtain a cross-linked polyurethane emulsion; The third step is to impregnate the cross-linked polyurethane emulsion obtained in the second step into the nylon cloth and use a roller to squeeze it to ensure sufficient impregnation. Then, scrape off the excess impregnation liquid on the surface and heat-bake it at 85°C for 2 minutes and then heat-bake it at 110°C for 1 minute to solidify. Then, wash, dry and cut it to obtain an antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric. Example

[0022] An antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 130 parts of the antibacterial modified polyurethane emulsion obtained in Example 2, 1.4 parts of BYK-333, 1.7 parts of barium chloride, 1.3 parts of sodium alginate, and 100 parts of microfiber leather base cloth; A method for preparing antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric comprises the following steps: The first step is to weigh the raw materials according to the mass fraction of 130 parts of the antibacterial modified polyurethane emulsion obtained in Example 2, 1.4 parts of BYK-333, 1.7 parts of barium chloride, 1.3 parts of sodium alginate, and 100 parts of microfiber leather base fabric; Step 2: Mix the antibacterial modified polyurethane emulsion obtained in Example 2, BYK-333, barium chloride and sodium alginate, and stir and react at 40° C. for 2.5 hours to obtain a cross-linked polyurethane emulsion; The third step is to impregnate the cross-linked polyurethane emulsion obtained in the second step into the microfiber leather base fabric, and use a roller to squeeze it to ensure sufficient impregnation, then scrape off the excess impregnation liquid on the surface and heat-bake it at 87°C for 2.5 minutes and then heat-bake it at 112°C for 1.5 minutes to solidify, then wash, dry and cut to obtain an antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric. Example

[0023] An antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 140 parts of the antibacterial modified polyurethane emulsion obtained in Example 3, 1.6 parts of BYK-333, 1.8 parts of calcium chloride, 1.4 parts of sodium alginate, and 100 parts of canvas; A method for preparing antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric comprises the following steps: The first step is to weigh the raw materials according to the mass fraction of 140 parts of the antibacterial modified polyurethane emulsion obtained in Example 3, 1.6 parts of BYK-333, 1.8 parts of calcium chloride, 1.4 parts of sodium alginate, and 100 parts of canvas; Step 2: Mix the antibacterial modified polyurethane emulsion obtained in Example 3, BYK-333, calcium chloride and sodium alginate, and stir and react at 50° C. for 3 h to obtain a cross-linked polyurethane emulsion; The third step is to impregnate the cross-linked polyurethane emulsion obtained in the second step into the canvas and squeeze it with a roller to ensure sufficient impregnation, then scrape off the excess impregnation liquid on the surface and heat-bake it at 90°C for 3 minutes and then heat-bake it at 115°C for 2 minutes to solidify, then wash, dry and cut to obtain an antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric.

[0024] Comparative Example 1 This comparative example is a water-based antibacterial agent sold by Dongguan Hongyun Textile Auxiliary Agent Co., Ltd.

[0025] An antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 140 parts of polyurethane emulsion, 2 parts of commercially available antibacterial agent, 1.6 parts of BYK-333, 1.8 parts of calcium chloride, 1.4 parts of sodium alginate, and 100 parts of canvas; A method for preparing antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric comprises the following steps: The first step is to weigh the raw materials according to the mass fractions of 140 parts of polyurethane emulsion, 2 parts of commercial antibacterial agent, 1.6 parts of BYK-333, 2 parts of commercial antibacterial agent, 1.8 parts of calcium chloride, 1.4 parts of sodium alginate, and 100 parts of canvas; Step 2: Mix the polyurethane emulsion, commercial antibacterial agent, BYK-333, calcium chloride and sodium alginate, and stir and react at 50°C for 3 hours to obtain a cross-linked polyurethane emulsion; The third step is to impregnate the cross-linked polyurethane emulsion obtained in the second step into the canvas and squeeze it with a roller to ensure sufficient impregnation, then scrape off the excess impregnation liquid on the surface and heat-bake it at 90°C for 3 minutes and then heat-bake it at 115°C for 2 minutes to solidify, then wash, dry and cut to obtain an antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric.

[0026] Comparative Example 2 This comparative example is the environmentally friendly antibacterial fabric sold by Jiangsu Yangtuo Technology Co., Ltd.

[0027] The antibacterial labor protection shoe fabrics in Examples 4-6 and Comparative Example 1 and the commercially available environmentally friendly antibacterial fabrics in Comparative Example 2 were tested for antibacterial properties according to the national standard GB / T43823-2024 "Determination of Antiviral Activity of Textiles". The first one directly tested the antibacterial ability against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Candida albicans, and the second one was washed 50 times and tested for the antibacterial ability against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Candida albicans. The test results are shown in Table 1: Table 1

[0028] It can be seen from Table 1 that the antibacterial labor protection shoe fabrics of the present invention in Examples 4-6 have better antibacterial rates against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Candida albicans before or after washing than the commercially available antibacterial and environmentally friendly antibacterial fabrics, indicating that the antibacterial labor protection shoe fabrics of the present invention have better antibacterial effect and better durability than the commercially available antibacterial fabrics. Comparative Example 1 is a control experiment in which an antibacterial agent is added using a conventional method. It can be seen that although the antibacterial agent is added using a conventional method, the durability will be greatly reduced. In summary, the antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric of the present invention has good antibacterial properties and can be widely used in the textile field.

[0029] The above is a detailed introduction to an antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric and a preparation method thereof provided by the present invention. Specific examples are used herein to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present invention and its core ideas, including the best mode, and also enables any technician in the field to practice the present invention, including manufacturing and using any device or system, and implementing any combination method. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, the present invention can also be improved and modified without departing from the principle of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention can be used in combination with each other in any way. The fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the purpose of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric, characterized in that: The invention comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 120-140 parts of antibacterial modified polyurethane emulsion, 1.2-1.6 parts of leveling agent, 1.6-1.8 parts of alginate crosslinking agent, 1.2-1.4 parts of sodium alginate, and 100 parts of upper material; Wherein, the antibacterial modified polyurethane emulsion is prepared by the following steps: Step 1, m-hydroxybenzaldehyde, aniline, acetol, proline and dimethyl sulfoxide are mixed in a container, stirred evenly, and reacted at temperature for 2 hours to obtain intermediate 1; Step 2, mixing intermediate 1, trichloroisocyanuric acid and toluene in a container, stirring evenly, and reacting at room temperature for 12 hours to obtain intermediate 2; Step 3: Mix polytetramethylene ether glycol and 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate in a container, stir evenly, raise the system temperature to 80°C under nitrogen protection, and react at 80°C for 1 hour, then add the homemade mixed solution to the container, and continue to react at 80°C for 4-6 hours, then reduce the system temperature to 40°C, and add deionized water for emulsification to obtain the antibacterial modified polyurethane emulsion.

2. The antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The amount ratio of m-hydroxybenzaldehyde, aniline, acetol, proline and dimethyl sulfoxide used in step 1 is 0.1 mol: 0.1-0.11 mol: 0.1-0.13 mol: 0.03 mol: 80-100 mL.

3. The antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The usage ratio of intermediate 1, trichloroisocyanuric acid and toluene used in step 2 is 0.08 mol: 0.08-0.1 mol: 80-100 mL.

4. The antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The homemade mixed solution in step 3 is prepared from 0.02 mol of intermediate 2, 0.03 mol of triethylamine, 0.015 mol of N,N-dimethylethanolamine, 0.005 mol of 2-methylpentanediamine and 60 g of N,N-dimethylformamide.

5. The antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The amount ratio of polytetramethylene ether glycol, 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, homemade mixed solution and deionized water used in step 3 is 0.1 mol: 0.12-0.13 mol: 71 g: 20-40 mL.

6. A method for preparing the antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The method comprises the following preparation steps: The first step is to weigh the raw materials according to the mass fractions of 120-140 parts of antibacterial modified polyurethane emulsion, 1.2-1.6 parts of leveling agent, 1.6-1.8 parts of alginate crosslinking agent, 1.2-1.4 parts of sodium alginate, and 100 parts of upper material; Step 2: Mix the antibacterial modified polyurethane emulsion, leveling agent, alginate crosslinking agent and sodium alginate, and stir and react at a temperature of 30-50° C. for 2-3 hours to obtain a crosslinked polyurethane emulsion; The third step is to impregnate the cross-linked polyurethane emulsion obtained in the second step into the upper material, and use a roller to squeeze to ensure sufficient impregnation, then scrape off the excess impregnation liquid on the surface and heat dry and solidify it, then wash, dry and cut it to obtain an antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric.

7. The method for preparing an antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric according to claim 6, characterized in that: The shoe upper material is one of nylon cloth, microfiber leather base cloth and canvas.

8. The method for preparing an antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric according to claim 6, characterized in that: The leveling agent is BKY-333.

9. The method for preparing an antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric according to claim 6, characterized in that: The alginate cross-linking agent is one of zinc chloride, barium chloride and calcium chloride.

10. The method for preparing an antibacterial labor protection shoe fabric according to claim 6, characterized in that: In the third step, the heat drying and curing conditions are 85-90°C for 2-3 minutes, and then 110-115°C for 1-2 minutes.