Illuminating device based on transformer substation fire alarm

Abstract

The invention relates to a transformer substation fire alarm-based lighting device, which comprises a square structure fixed shell fixedly arranged on the rear side of the top surface of a high-voltage switch cabinet, a square structure movable shell is oppositely attached to the front end surface of the fixed shell, and traction assemblies are transversely, symmetrically and elastically attached to the two side surfaces of the movable shell respectively; alarms are vertically, symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the front ends of the two traction assemblies respectively; the two side faces of the fixed shell are symmetrically provided with rotary buckle assemblies used for being detachably connected with the movable shell correspondingly. A partition plate is arranged in the movable shell, bipolar batteries are horizontally and oppositely embedded in the middle of the partition plate, positive and negative electrodes of the two bipolar batteries are oppositely arranged, and front-end electrodes of the two bipolar batteries are respectively connected in series with a wiring end of an illuminating lamp which is arranged on the front end surface of the movable shell and is provided with an outer frame; and an electromagnetic push-pull assembly is arranged in the fixed shell. According to the invention, the timeliness of fire alarm is greatly improved, sufficient illumination can be obtained, and observation and maintenance are facilitated; and a worker can quickly position a fire source or a fault point, so that the delay of fire extinguishment and maintenance is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fire alarm lighting equipment, and in particular relates to a lighting device based on a substation fire alarm. Background Art

[0002] Substations are core facilities in the power system, responsible for the conversion, distribution and transmission of electric energy. They use transformers to convert the high-voltage electric energy generated by power plants into low-voltage electric energy that meets the needs of different users, ensuring that electric energy can be safely and efficiently delivered to thousands of households. Substations are equipped with sophisticated equipment and control systems, including transformers, high-voltage switchgear, medium-voltage switchgear, low-voltage switchgear, protection equipment, and control equipment. These devices work together to achieve precise regulation and monitoring of voltage and current.

[0003] Among them, high-voltage switchgear usually contains more electrical components and complex control systems. The connection and coordination between these components are tighter, but it also increases the possibility of failure. Once a component fails, it may quickly spread to other parts, triggering a chain reaction and increasing the risk of short-circuit fires. At the same time, high-voltage switchgear has been subjected to high voltage and high current shocks for a long time, and it is more prone to short-circuit failures. In addition, under high-voltage environments, the air gap between electrical components is smaller. Once a short circuit occurs, arcs are more likely to occur and develop rapidly. The high temperature and high pressure characteristics of the arc enable it to quickly ignite the surrounding combustible materials, thereby causing a fire.

[0004] In the prior art, when a short circuit fire occurs in a high-voltage switch cabinet of a substation, the alarm is mainly triggered by a photoelectric smoke detector suspended high in the switch cabinet room; however, this traditional detector alarm method requires a certain amount of smoke to be generated before the alarm is triggered, resulting in poor timeliness of the alarm; and there are usually multiple high, medium and low voltage switch cabinets installed in the switch cabinet room of the substation. The staff who hear the alarm cannot promptly identify the high-voltage switch cabinet where the short circuit fire occurs, which will delay the fire extinguishing opportunity to a certain extent; in addition, according to relevant design specifications, lamps should not be arranged directly above the high, medium and low voltage switch cabinets to avoid lamp failures, causing secondary short circuit accidents, and posing a threat to equipment safety; but this results in that after the fire is extinguished, the staff cannot get better lighting guarantee when inspecting the damage inside the high-voltage switch cabinet, thereby affecting the maintenance work. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a lighting device based on a substation fire alarm. The specific technical solution is as follows:

[0006] The present invention provides a lighting device based on a substation fire alarm, which is arranged on the top surface of a medium- and high-voltage switch cabinet in a substation; the device comprises a square-structured fixed shell fixedly arranged on the rear side of the top surface of the high-voltage switch cabinet, a square-structured movable shell is attached to the front end surface of the fixed shell, and pulling components are elastically attached to the two side surfaces of the movable shell in a horizontal and symmetrical manner, and alarms are fixed to the front ends of the two pulling components in a vertical and symmetrical manner; the two side surfaces of the fixed shell are symmetrically provided with rotary buckle components for detachable connection with the movable shell; a partition is arranged in the movable shell, and a bipolar battery is horizontally embedded in the middle of the partition relative to each other, and the positive and negative poles of the two bipolar batteries are arranged opposite to each other, and the front end electrodes of the two are respectively connected in series with the lighting lamp wiring terminals arranged on the front end surface of the movable shell and with an outer frame; an electromagnetic push-pull component is arranged in the fixed shell;

[0007] The electromagnetic push-pull assembly includes a sliding support plate, the ends of which are respectively engaged with the corresponding inner side surfaces of the fixed shell in a transverse sliding manner; a spring three is vertically connected between the front elevation of the sliding support plate and the front end surface of the fixed shell; at least three ferromagnetic metal blocks are vertically connected to the rear elevation of the sliding support plate at equal intervals along its long side direction, and the ferromagnetic metal blocks are arranged opposite to the electromagnets correspondingly embedded on the rear end surface of the fixed shell, and the electromagnets are connected to the power supply air switch in the high-voltage switch cabinet through the power line connected to the rear end thereof;

[0008] The electromagnet is divided into a power-on state and a power-off state. In the power-on state, the electromagnet is magnetically attached to the corresponding ferromagnetic metal block, the two rotary buckle components are clamped with the moving housing, and the lighting lamp and the alarm are not turned on; in the power-off state, the electromagnet is separated from the corresponding ferromagnetic metal block, and the sliding support plate slides forward under the action of the three-way spring force, and simultaneously pushes the two rotary buckle components to separate from the moving housing and connects the two bipolar batteries to turn on the lighting lamp, and then the moving housing slides forward under the action of the rebound force of the two pulling components until the two alarms are synchronously triggered.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rotary buckle assembly includes a fan plate erected on the outside of the fixed shell body, and the fan plate is pivotally connected to a pad vertically connected to the bottom edge of the corresponding side of the fixed shell body through a vertical shaft vertically penetrated at its rear end; a square hole flush with the top surface of the pad is penetrated at the front end of the side of the fixed shell body, and the bottom edge of the square hole is flush with the top surface of the pad, and its top edge is flush with the top surface of the fan plate; the inner vertical surface of the rear end of the fan plate is obliquely connected to a striker plate with a gap passing through the square hole, and the inner vertical surface of the front end is vertically connected to a clamping column, and the clamping column is clamped with the corresponding waist hole gap penetrated through the side of the moving shell body; the front vertical surface ends of the sliding support plate are respectively vertically symmetrically connected to push rods, and the push rods are synchronously displaced with the sliding support plate, and push the striker plate to rotate outward, so that the clamping column and the waist hole are rotated and separated.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the upper part of the vertical shaft extends out of the top surface of the fan plate and is axially sleeved with a torsion spring, and the upper force arm of the torsion spring is connected to the corresponding side surface of the fixed shell, and the lower force arm is connected to the top surface of the fan plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the front facade of the sliding support plate is vertically and symmetrically connected with top columns along the central axis of the spring, the gap at the front end of the top column passes through the front end surface of the fixed shell and the rear end surface of the movable shell, a square groove is axially opened at the front end of the top column, and a plug column is plugged into the gap in the square groove, the plug column is positively arranged opposite to the corresponding rear end electrode of the bipolar battery, and the front plugs of the two plug columns are conductively connected in series through a straight cable compatible with them; the top column and the sliding support plate are displaced synchronously, and the front plug of the plug column is pushed to plug and match with the recessed slot on the corresponding rear end electrode of the bipolar battery, so as to connect the two bipolar batteries and turn on the lighting lamp.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a plug hole 1 is provided on the top surface of the rear insulator of the plug column along its center line, and a limit assembly is suspended directly above the plug hole 1;

[0013] The limit assembly includes a support plate vertically connected to the rear end surface of the dynamic housing, a plug pin is inserted into the vertical gap at the front end of the support plate, the longitudinal section of the plug pin is a T-shaped structure, and its bottom is a round head, and is in the same straight line as the socket hole; a spring is axially sleeved on the vertical part of the plug pin, and the bottom end of the spring is connected to the support plate, and the top end is connected to the transverse part of the plug pin; the bottom round head of the plug pin is pressed against the top surface of the rear insulator of the corresponding plug column; the bottom round head of the plug pin is pressed into the corresponding socket hole under the action of the rebound force of the spring as the plug column moves forward to its position.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the pulling assembly includes a Z-shaped plate, the web of the Z-shaped plate is slidably attached to the corresponding side of the moving housing, and its front plate is attached to the corresponding alarm; the front end of the side of the moving housing is vertically and symmetrically connected with ear blocks, the ear blocks are horizontally slidably connected with the corresponding long holes penetrating through the web of the Z-shaped plate, and a spring 2 is horizontally connected between the rear plate of the Z-shaped plate and the corresponding ear block;

[0015] When the clamping column is not rotated and separated from the waist hole, the ear block is located at the rear end of the corresponding long hole, and the second spring is in a compressed state; when the clamping column is rotated and separated from the waist hole, the ear block slides laterally to the front end of the long hole under the action of the rebound force of the second spring, and simultaneously drives the moving shell to move forward into place.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an inner housing is inserted into the front gap of the moving housing, the two ends of the inner housing are open, the front end is sealed with the illuminating lamp, and the outer frame size of the illuminating lamp is the same as the front end size of the inner housing; a wedge block is vertically connected to the end of the front elevation of the outer frame, and the inclined surface of the wedge block is butted against the outer side surface of the corresponding inner housing;

[0017] The alarm device comprises a rectangular structure installation frame vertically connected to the top surface of the high-voltage switch cabinet, the top surface of the installation frame is provided with an audible and visual alarm light, and the inner facade is provided with an alarm switch; the rear end surface of the installation frame is abutted against the front plate portion corresponding to the Z-shaped plate, and the width of the front plate portion is the same as the width of the side surface of the moving housing; when the moving housing moves forward into place, the wedge block triggers the alarm switch, causing the audible and visual alarm light to turn on.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the alarm switch includes a second plug which is connected with the vertical gap of the inner facade of the installation frame, the outer end of the second plug is set to a round head, and the inner end thereof is axially connected to a plug piece; a spring four is axially sleeved on the second plug, and one end of the spring four is connected to the plug piece, and the other end is connected to the inner facade of the installation frame; a socket piece is suspended opposite to the inner side of the plug piece in the positive direction, and the socket piece, the sound and light alarm light and the battery arranged in the installation frame are respectively connected in series through matching wires; the wedge block moves forward into place with the moving housing, and presses the second plug inward along its inclined surface until the round head of the outer end of the second plug abuts against the outer surface of the inner housing, causing the fourth spring to extend, and the plug piece and the socket piece are plugged and connected to turn on the sound and light alarm light.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the wiring terminal of the lighting lamp is conductively connected in series with the corresponding front end electrode of the bipolar battery through a telescopic spiral cable adapted thereto; the bottom edge of the outer frame of the lighting lamp is pivotally connected to the damping shaft arranged at the bottom edge of the inner shell; the rear end portion of the side surface of the inner shell is symmetrically penetrated by two sockets, and the two sockets and the outer round heads of the two plugs are on the same straight line; after the moving shell moves forward to the position, the inner shell is pulled out of the moving shell to the edge of the top surface of the high-voltage switch cabinet by external force, and the outer round head of the two plugs is pressed and inserted into the corresponding two sockets under the action of the rebound force of the four springs, and the plug piece is separated from the socket piece under the action of the rebound force of the four springs to turn off the sound and light alarm light; after the cabinet door of the high-voltage switch cabinet is opened, the lighting lamp can be flipped within 180° along the damping shaft by external force.

[0020] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, at least two straight plates are vertically arranged on the top edge of the outer frame of the lighting lamp, and the straight plates are gap-engaged with corresponding straight grooves recessed on the edge of the top surface of the inner shell.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0022] The present invention uses the magnetic attraction between the electromagnet and the ferromagnetic metal block. When the power supply air switch in the high-voltage switch cabinet is powered off due to a short circuit or other reasons, the electromagnet immediately loses its magnetism, thereby triggering a series of chain reactions. This design does not need to wait for smoke to be generated, and can respond quickly as long as the circuit is interrupted, greatly improving the timeliness of fire alarms.

[0023] When the electromagnet is disconnected from the ferromagnetic metal block, the sliding support plate slides forward under the rebound force of spring three. This action not only pushes the rotary button assembly to separate from the moving housing, but also connects the two bipolar batteries, thereby automatically turning on the lighting. This ensures that in the event of a fire or other emergency, workers can get sufficient lighting when entering the scene, which is convenient for observation and maintenance.

[0024] At the same time, the moving housing continues to slide forward under the rebound force of the pulling assembly until the alarm is triggered; this design enables the alarm position to clearly point to the high-voltage switch cabinet where the problem occurs, which helps the staff to quickly locate the source of the fire or the fault point, reducing delays in fire extinguishing and maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 The overall structural diagram of the present invention is shown;

[0026] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the result of the present invention being installed on a high-voltage switch cabinet;

[0027] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention when the top covers of the fixed housing and the movable housing are opened is shown;

[0028] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the top post and the plug post in the present invention is shown;

[0029] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention when the inner housing is not installed is shown;

[0030] Figure 6 The internal structure schematic diagram of the fixed housing of the present invention in the power-off state is shown;

[0031] Figure 7 Shows Figure 6 A magnified view of the structure of the middle A part;

[0032] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dynamic housing in the present invention is shown;

[0033] Fig. 9 Shows Figure 8 A magnified view of the structure of the middle B area;

[0034] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of the inner shell in the present invention is shown;

[0035] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the structure of the lighting lamp in the present invention is shown;

[0036] Fig.12 A top view of the internal structure of the installation frame of the present invention is shown;

[0037] Fig.13 A working demonstration diagram of the present invention in a power-on state is shown;

[0038] Fig.14 A working demonstration diagram of the present invention in a power-off state is shown;

[0039] Fig.15 The figure shows a working demonstration diagram of the present invention when repairing a high-voltage switch cabinet in a power-off state.

[0040] As shown in the figure: 1. Fixed housing; 11. Square hole; 2. Moving housing; 21. Partition; 22. Bipolar battery; 221. Telescopic spiral cable; 23. Limiting assembly; 231. Support plate; 232. Latch 1; 233. Spring 1; 24. Waist hole; 3. Pulling assembly; 31. Z-shaped plate; 311. Long hole; 32. Spring 2; 321. Ear block; 4. Turnbuckle assembly; 41. Fan plate; 411. Vertical shaft; 412. Torsion spring; 413. Column; 42. Pad; 43. Strike plate; 5. Electromagnetic push-pull assembly; 51. Sliding support plate; 511. Ferromagnetic metal block; 512. Push rod; 513 , top column; 5131, square groove; 514, plug column; 5141, straight cable; 5142, socket one; 52, spring three; 53, electromagnet; 531, power cord; 6, inner shell; 61, damping shaft; 62, socket two; 63, straight groove; 7, lighting lamp; 71, outer frame; 72, straight plate; 73, wedge block; 8, alarm; 81, installation frame; 82, sound and light alarm lamp; 83, alarm switch; 831, pin two; 832, plug piece; 833, spring four; 834, socket piece; 835, battery; 836, wire; 9, high-voltage switch cabinet; 91, cabinet door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0042] Embodiment 1

[0043] In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, a lighting device based on a substation fire alarm is provided as follows:

[0044] Combination Figure 1 to Figure 3 , Figure 5 as well as Fig.13 and Fig.14 As shown, a lighting device based on substation fire alarm is arranged on the top surface of the medium and high voltage switch cabinet 9 of the substation; the device comprises a square structure fixed shell 1 fixedly arranged on the rear side of the top surface of the high voltage switch cabinet 9, a square structure moving shell 2 is attached to the front end surface of the fixed shell 1, and pulling components 3 are elastically attached to the two side surfaces of the moving shell 2 in a horizontal and symmetrical manner, and alarms 8 are fixed to the front ends of the two pulling components 3 in a vertical and symmetrical manner; the two side surfaces of the fixed shell 1 are symmetrically provided with turn-button components 4 for detachably connecting with the moving shell 2; a partition 21 is arranged in the moving shell 2, and a bipolar battery 22 is horizontally embedded in the middle part of the partition 2, the positive and negative poles of the two bipolar batteries 22 are arranged opposite to each other, and the front end electrodes of the two are respectively connected in series with the wiring terminals of the lighting lamp 7 arranged on the front end surface of the moving shell 2 and having an outer frame 71; an electromagnetic push-pull component 5 is arranged in the fixed shell 1;

[0045] The electromagnetic push-pull assembly 5 includes a sliding support plate 51, the ends of which are respectively engaged with the corresponding inner side surfaces of the fixed housing 1 in a transverse sliding manner; a spring 52 is vertically connected between the front elevation of the sliding support plate 51 and the front end surface of the fixed housing 1; at least three ferromagnetic metal blocks 511 are vertically connected to the rear elevation of the sliding support plate 51 at equal intervals along its long side direction, and the ferromagnetic metal blocks 511 are arranged opposite to the electromagnets 53 correspondingly embedded on the rear end surface of the fixed housing 1, and the electromagnets 53 are connected to the power supply air switch in the high-voltage switch cabinet 9 through the power line 531 connected to the rear end thereof;

[0046] The electromagnet 53 is divided into a power-on state and a power-off state. In the power-on state, the electromagnet 53 is magnetically attached to the corresponding ferromagnetic metal block 511, the two screw-on components 4 are clamped with the movable housing 2, and the lighting lamp 7 and the alarm 8 are not turned on; in the power-off state, the electromagnet 53 is separated from the corresponding ferromagnetic metal block 511, and the sliding support plate 51 slides forward under the action of the rebound force of the spring three 52, and simultaneously pushes the two screw-on components 4 to separate from the movable housing 2 and connects the two bipolar batteries 22 to turn on the lighting lamp 7, and then the movable housing 2 slides forward under the action of the rebound force of the two pulling components 3 until the two alarms 8 are synchronously triggered.

[0047] By adopting the above technical solution, the device uses the magnetic attraction between the electromagnet 53 and the ferromagnetic metal block 511. When the power supply air switch in the high-voltage switch cabinet 9 is powered off due to a short circuit or other reasons, the electromagnet 53 immediately loses its magnetism, thereby triggering a series of chain reactions. This design does not need to wait for smoke to be generated, and can respond quickly as long as the circuit is interrupted, greatly improving the timeliness of fire alarms.

[0048] When the electromagnet 53 is disconnected from the ferromagnetic metal block 511, the sliding support plate 51 slides forward under the rebound force of the spring 3 52. This action not only pushes the rotary button assembly 4 to separate from the moving housing 2, but also connects the two bipolar batteries 22, thereby automatically turning on the lighting lamp 7. This ensures that in the event of a fire or other emergency, the staff can get sufficient lighting when entering the scene, which is convenient for observation and maintenance.

[0049] At the same time, the moving housing 2 continues to slide forward under the action of the rebound force of the pulling assembly 3 until the alarm 8 is triggered; this design enables the alarm position to clearly point to the high-voltage switch cabinet 9 where the problem occurs, which helps the staff to quickly locate the source of the fire or the fault point, reducing delays in fire extinguishing and maintenance.

[0050] Embodiment 2

[0051] Combination Figure 3 to Figure 9 As shown, based on the above embodiment, this embodiment further provides the following contents:

[0052] In this embodiment, if Figure 3 , Figure 6 to Figure 8 As shown, the rotary buckle assembly 4 includes a fan plate 41 erected on the outside of the fixed shell body 1, and the fan plate 41 is pivotally connected to a pad 42 vertically connected to the bottom edge of the corresponding side of the fixed shell body 1 through a vertical shaft 411 vertically penetrated at its rear end; a square hole 11 is penetrated at the front end of the side of the fixed shell body 1 and is flush with the top surface of the pad 42, and the bottom edge of the square hole 11 is flush with the top surface of the pad 42, and its top edge is flush with the top surface of the fan plate 41; the inner vertical surface of the rear end of the fan plate 41 is obliquely connected with a collision plate 43 with a gap passing through the square hole 11, and the inner vertical surface of the front end is vertically connected with a clamping column 413, and the clamping column 413 is clamped with the corresponding waist hole 24 through the side of the moving shell body 2; the front vertical surface ends of the sliding support plate 51 are respectively vertically and symmetrically connected with push rods 512, and the push rods 512 are synchronously displaced with the sliding support plate 51, and push the collision plate 43 to rotate outward, so that the clamping column 413 is rotated and separated from the waist hole 24.

[0053] By adopting the above technical solution, the set turn-lock assembly 4 realizes a stable connection between the fixed housing 1 and the moving housing 2 through the combination of the fan plate 41, the vertical shaft 411, the pad 42, the impact plate 43 and the clamping column 413; when the electromagnet 53 is in the energized state, the clamping column 413 is tightly engaged with the waist hole 24 on the side of the moving housing 2 to ensure that the moving housing 2 will not slide accidentally.

[0054] When the electromagnet 53 is powered off and the sliding support plate 51 slides forward under the rebound force of the spring three 52, the push rod 512 pushes the impact plate 43 to rotate outward, thereby rotating the clamping column 413 and separating from the waist hole 24 on the side of the moving housing 2; this process is rapid and reliable, ensuring that the moving housing 2 can be quickly and accurately separated from the fixed housing 1 when needed.

[0055] The design of the turn-button assembly 4 fully considers the needs of automated operation; when the state of the electromagnet 53 changes, the turn-button assembly 4 can automatically complete the connection and separation actions without human intervention, thereby improving the response speed of the device.

[0056] like Figure 7 As shown, the upper portion of the vertical shaft 411 extends out of the top surface of the fan plate 41 and is axially sleeved with a torsion spring 412 , and the upper force arm of the torsion spring 412 is connected to the corresponding side surface of the fixed housing 1 , and the lower force arm is connected to the top surface of the fan plate 41 .

[0057] By adopting the above technical solution, the part extending from the upper part of the vertical shaft 411 is axially sleeved with a torsion spring 412, and the upper and lower force arms of the torsion spring 412 are respectively connected to the side surface of the fixed shell 1 and the top surface of the fan plate 41. This design not only makes the clamping column 413 reliably clamped with the waist hole on the side of the moving shell 2, but also makes the push rod 512 push the impact plate 43 to rotate outward more smoothly; in addition, when the electromagnet 53 is energized, the fan plate 41 can automatically reset under the action of the torsion spring 412, and prepare for the next connection operation.

[0058] like Figure 3 to Figure 6 As shown, the front elevation of the sliding support plate 51 is vertically and symmetrically connected with top columns 513 along the spring three 52 as the central axis, the front end gap of the top column 513 passes through the front end surface of the fixed shell 1 and the rear end surface of the movable shell 2, and the front end of the top column 513 is axially opened with a square groove 5131, and the gap in the square groove 5131 is plugged with a plug column 514, the plug column 514 is arranged opposite to the corresponding rear end electrode of the bipolar battery 22, and the front plugs of the two plug columns 514 are connected in series and conductively via a straight cable 5141 adapted thereto; the top column 513 is displaced synchronously with the sliding support plate 51, and pushes the front plug of the plug column 514 to be plugged with the slot recessed on the rear end electrode of the bipolar battery 22, so as to connect the two bipolar batteries 22 and turn on the lighting lamp 7.

[0059] By adopting the above technical solution, when a short circuit occurs in the high-voltage switch cabinet 9, causing its power air switch to trip and the electromagnet 53 is powered off, the magnetic force between the electromagnet 53 and the ferromagnetic metal block 511 disappears, and the sliding plate 51 slides forward rapidly under the elastic force of the spring three 52; in this process, the sliding plate 51 not only promotes the separation of the rotary buckle assembly 4 and the moving housing 2, but also connects the positive and negative poles of the two bipolar batteries 22 through the linkage of the top column 513 and the plug column 514, thereby automatically turning on the lighting lamp 7; this design does not require human intervention and realizes the functions of rapid response and automatic turning on the lighting lamp 7.

[0060] When the lighting lamp 7 is turned on, the movable housing 2 slides forward under the action of the rebound force of the two pulling components 3, triggering the alarm 8 to be turned on; this design enables lighting and alarm to be carried out synchronously, providing the staff with more comprehensive and timely fire information, helping them to quickly locate the source of the fire and take corresponding fire-fighting measures.

[0061] Since the front plug of the plug column 514 is plugged into the recessed slot on the corresponding rear end electrode of the bipolar battery 22, the plug column 514 will disengage from the square groove 5131 at the front end of the top column 513 as the moving housing 2 moves forward, so that the lighting lamp 7 remains on, providing good lighting conditions for the staff after the fire is extinguished, which helps the staff to observe the damage inside the high-voltage switch cabinet 9 more clearly, thereby performing inspection and maintenance work more accurately, improving the inspection efficiency and accuracy.

[0062] like Figure 4 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, a plug hole 5142 is provided on the top surface of the rear insulator of the plug column 514 along its center line, and a stopper assembly 23 is suspended directly above the plug hole 5142;

[0063] The limiting assembly 23 includes a support plate 231 vertically connected to the rear end surface of the moving housing 2, a plug 232 is penetrated by a vertical gap at the front end of the support plate 231, the longitudinal section of the plug 232 is a T-shaped structure, and its bottom is a round head, and is in the same straight line as the socket 5142; a spring 233 is axially sleeved on the vertical part of the plug 232, and the bottom end of the spring 233 is connected to the support plate 231, and the top end is connected to the transverse part of the plug 232; the bottom round head of the plug 232 abuts against the top surface of the rear insulator of the corresponding plug column 514; the bottom round head of the plug 232 is pressed and inserted into the corresponding socket 5142 under the action of the rebound force of the spring 233 as the plug column 514 moves forward to its position.

[0064] By adopting the above technical scheme, the pin 232 in the limit assembly 23 always maintains contact with the top surface of the rear insulator of the plug column 514 under the action of the spring 233; when the sliding support plate 51 pushes the plug column 514 forward so that the front plug is plugged into the slot of the rear electrode of the bipolar battery 22, the bottom round head of the pin 232 will slide on the top surface of the rear insulator of the plug column 514; once the plug column 514 moves forward to its position, the bottom round head of the pin 232 will be quickly pressed into the socket 5142 opened on the top surface of the rear insulator of the plug column 514 under the action of the rebound force of the spring 233, so that the plug column 514 can be smoothly disengaged from the square groove 5131 at the front end of the top column 513; this design not only effectively prevents the plug column 514 from loosening or falling off when subjected to external force or vibration, thereby ensuring the stable connection between the plug column 514 and the bipolar battery 22, and ensuring the reliable turning on of the lighting lamp 7.

[0065] Embodiment 3

[0066] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 10 to Figure 14 As shown, based on the above embodiment, this embodiment further provides the following contents:

[0067] In this embodiment, if Figure 3 , Fig.13 and Fig.14 As shown, the pulling assembly 3 includes a Z-shaped plate 31, the web portion of the Z-shaped plate 31 is slidably attached to the corresponding side of the moving housing 2, and the front plate portion thereof is attached to the corresponding alarm 8; the front end of the side of the moving housing 2 is vertically and symmetrically connected with ear blocks 321, the ear blocks 321 are horizontally slidably connected with the corresponding long strip holes 311 penetrating through the web portion of the Z-shaped plate 31, and a spring 2 32 is horizontally connected between the rear plate portion of the Z-shaped plate 31 and the corresponding ear block 321;

[0068] When the clamping column 413 and the waist hole 24 are not rotated and separated, the ear block 321 is located at the rear end of the corresponding long hole 311, and the spring 2 32 is in a compressed state; when the clamping column 413 and the waist hole 24 are rotated and separated, the ear block 321 slides laterally to the front end of the long hole 311 under the action of the rebound force of the spring 2 32, and simultaneously drives the moving shell 2 to move forward to its position.

[0069] By adopting the above technical solution, the pulling assembly is composed of a Z-shaped plate 31, an ear block 321 and a spring 2 32, which work together to realize the automatic forward movement of the movable housing 2 under the action of the electromagnetic push-pull assembly 5. When the electromagnet 53 is powered off, the sliding support plate 51 of the electromagnetic push-pull assembly 5 slides forward under the push of the spring 3 52, and pushes the collision plate 43 of the rotary buckle assembly 4 through the push rod 512, so that the clamping column 413 is rotated and separated from the waist hole 24 on the side of the movable housing 2. At this time, the ear block 321 slides forward along the long strip hole 311 on the web of the Z-shaped plate 31 under the action of the rebound force of the spring 2 32, driving the movable housing 2 to move forward. The forward movement of the movable housing 2 finally triggers the opening of the alarm 8, realizing the timely alarm of the fire.

[0070] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, the inner housing 6 is inserted into the front gap of the moving housing 2, and the inner housing 6 is open at both ends, and the front end is sealed with the illuminating lamp 7, and the size of the outer frame 71 of the illuminating lamp 7 is the same as the size of the front end surface of the inner housing 6; the front vertical end of the outer frame 71 is vertically connected to a wedge block 73, and the inclined surface of the wedge block 73 is butted against the outer side surface of the corresponding inner housing 6;

[0071] The alarm device 8 comprises a rectangular structure mounting frame 81 vertically connected to the top surface of the high-voltage switch cabinet 9, the top surface of the mounting frame 81 is provided with an audible and visual alarm lamp 82, and the inner facade is provided with an alarm switch 83; the rear end surface of the mounting frame 81 is abutted against the front plate portion corresponding to the Z-shaped plate 31, and the width of the front plate portion is the same as the side width of the moving housing 2; when the moving housing 2 moves forward into position, the wedge block 73 triggers the alarm switch 83, causing the audible and visual alarm lamp 82 to turn on.

[0072] By adopting the above technical solution, the inner housing 6 is used as the mounting carrier of the illuminating lamp 7, and its two ends are open for easy installation and heat dissipation of the illuminating lamp 7. When the electromagnetic push-pull assembly 5 is triggered and the movable housing 2 moves forward, the inner housing 6 moves forward accordingly, so that the illuminating lamp 7 can be closer to the cabinet door 91 of the high-voltage switch cabinet 9, thereby better illuminating the interior of the high-voltage switch cabinet 9, providing a clear field of vision for the staff, and facilitating maintenance or fire extinguishing operations.

[0073] The wedge block 73 is a key component for triggering the alarm switch 83. Its inclined surface design enables the wedge block 73 to gradually approach and contact the alarm switch 83 during the forward movement of the movable housing 2, and finally trigger the turning on of the sound and light alarm light 82. This design realizes the linkage between the lighting lamp 7 and the alarm 8, that is, when the lighting lamp 7 is turned on to illuminate the scene, the alarm 8 also emits a sound and light alarm at the same time to remind the staff to pay attention to the fire situation.

[0074] The inclined surface design of the wedge block 73 makes the triggering process smoother and more reliable; as the moving housing 2 gradually moves forward, the inclined surface of the wedge block 73 gradually contacts and compresses the triggering mechanism of the alarm switch 83 until the triggering condition is reached; this design reduces the risk of component damage caused by sudden impact and improves the reliability of the triggering process.

[0075] like Figure 12 to Figure 14 As shown, the alarm switch 83 includes a second plug 831 which is connected with the inner surface of the installation frame 81 through a vertical gap. The outer end of the second plug 831 is set as a round head, and the inner end thereof is axially connected with a plug piece 832; a fourth spring 833 is axially sleeved on the second plug 831, and one end of the fourth spring 833 is connected to the plug piece 832, and the other end thereof is connected to the inner surface of the installation frame 81; a socket piece 834 is suspended opposite to the inner side of the plug piece 832 in the positive direction, and the socket piece 834, the sound and light alarm lamp 82 and the battery 835 arranged in the installation frame 81 are connected in series in sequence through the corresponding wires 836; the wedge block 73 moves forward to the position with the moving housing 2, and presses the second plug 831 inward along its inclined surface until the outer round head of the second plug 831 abuts against the outer surface of the inner housing 6, causing the spring four 833 to extend, and the plug piece 832 is connected with the socket piece 834 to turn on the sound and light alarm lamp 82.

[0076] By adopting the above technical solution, the alarm switch 83 adopts a combination design of the second plug 831, the plug piece 832, the socket piece 834 and the fourth spring 833, so that when a fire occurs, the movable housing 2 moves forward and drives the wedge block 73 to contact the second plug 831; in this process, the second plug 831 gradually moves inward under the inward contact pressure of the inclined surface of the wedge block 73 until the round head of its outer end abuts against the outer surface of the inner housing 6. At this time, the fourth spring 833 is stretched, and the plug piece 832 is connected with the socket piece 834, thereby quickly turning on the sound and light alarm light 82. This design ensures that the alarm can be triggered quickly when a fire occurs, and improves the timeliness of the alarm. The outer end of the second plug 831 is set as a round head, which is convenient for the wedge block 7 to contact and slide with it.

[0077] Embodiment 4

[0078] Combination Figure 5 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 and Fig.15 As shown, based on the above embodiment, this embodiment further provides the following contents:

[0079] In this embodiment, if Figure 5 , Fig.10 , Fig.15As shown, the wiring terminal of the illuminating lamp 7 is connected in series with the corresponding front electrode of the bipolar battery 22 through a telescopic spiral cable 221 adapted thereto; the bottom edge of the outer frame 71 of the illuminating lamp 7 is pivotally connected to the damping shaft 61 arranged at the bottom edge of the inner shell 6; the rear end of the side surface of the inner shell 6 is symmetrically penetrated with a second plug hole 62, and the second plug hole 62 and the outer end round head of the second plug pin 831 are on the same straight line; after the moving shell 2 is moved forward to the position, the inner shell 6 is connected through The external force is pulled out from the moving housing 2 to the edge of the top surface of the high-voltage switch cabinet 9, and the outer round head of the second pin 831 is pressed and inserted into the corresponding second socket 62 under the action of the rebound force of the fourth spring 833. The plug piece 832 is separated from the socket piece 834 under the action of the rebound force of the fourth spring 833 to turn off the sound and light alarm light 82; after the cabinet door 91 of the high-voltage switch cabinet 9 is opened, the lighting lamp 7 can be flipped within 180° along the damping shaft 61 by external force.

[0080] By adopting the above technical solution, the combined design of the telescopic spiral cable 221, the damping shaft 61 and the second socket 62 enables the staff to more conveniently operate the lighting lamp 7 and the alarm 8 when inspecting the damage inside the high-voltage switch cabinet. The flexible adjustment and stable lighting of the lighting lamp 7 provide good lighting guarantee for the inspection work; and the intelligent control of the alarm avoids noise interference during the inspection process, and improves the efficiency and safety of the inspection work.

[0081] Among them, the telescopic spiral cable 221 can ensure that after the inner shell 6 is manually pulled outward, the lighting lamp 7 still maintains a power supply connection with the bipolar battery 22; the inner shell 6 can be automatically pulled out of the shell 2 to the edge of the top surface of the high-voltage switch cabinet 9, which can further improve the lighting effect inside the high-voltage switch cabinet 9, and the design of the damping shaft 61 enables the lighting lamp 7 to be flipped within a certain range along its axis under the action of external force. This design not only facilitates the staff to adjust and use the lighting lamp 7, but also can provide a more uniform lighting effect at different angles; at the same time, the damping shaft 61 also has a certain damping force, which can keep the lighting lamp 7 in a stable position after flipping, and avoid shaking of the lighting lamp 7 due to vibration or external force.

[0082] The matching design of the second socket 62 and the outer round head of the second plug 831 realizes the intelligent control of the lighting lamp 7 and the alarm 8. When the moving housing 2 moves forward to the right position, the inner housing 6 can be pulled out of the moving housing 2 by external force, and the outer round head of the second plug 831 is pressed and inserted into the corresponding socket 62 under the action of the rebound force of the fourth spring 833. In this process, the plug piece 832 is separated from the socket piece 834, thereby turning off the sound and light alarm lamp 82. This design not only simplifies the turning off operation of the sound and light alarm lamp 82, but also avoids noise interference during the maintenance process.

[0083] like Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, at least two straight plates 72 are vertically arranged on the top edge of the outer frame 71 of the lighting lamp 7 , and the straight plates 72 are gap-engaged with the corresponding straight grooves 63 recessed on the edge of the top surface of the inner shell 6 .

[0084] By adopting the above technical solution, the gap-connecting design between the straight plate 72 and the straight groove 63 provides a stable support and positioning for the position of the lighting lamp 7 on the inner shell 6, and better ensures that it is not easy to produce misaligned rotation along the damping shaft 61 due to external vibration under normal circumstances.

[0085] The working principle and use process of the present invention:

[0086] When the present invention is in use, under normal circumstances, the electromagnet 53 is energized, the ferromagnetic metal block 511 is magnetically attached, the fan plate 41 of the turn button assembly 4 remains in a state of being engaged with the moving housing 2, and the lighting lamp 7 and the alarm 8 are not turned on. When a short circuit occurs in the high-voltage switch cabinet 9, the electromagnet 53 loses power, the ferromagnetic metal block 511 is separated from the electromagnet 53, the sliding support plate 51 slides forward under the action of the spring 3 52, and the push rod 512 is pushed to rotate the striker 43, and the clamping column 413 of the turn button assembly 4 is separated from the waist hole 24, unlocking the moving housing 2.

[0087] At the same time, the sliding support plate 51 pushes the top column 513 forward, and the plug column 514 is correspondingly inserted into the rear end slot of the bipolar battery 22, connecting the circuits of the two bipolar batteries 22, and the lighting lamp 7 lights up. The movable housing 2 slides forward under the rebound force of the spring 2 32 of the pulling component 3 until the alarm 8 is triggered, and the sound and light alarm lamp 82 turns on to indicate the fire location.

[0088] If the high-voltage switch cabinet 9 needs to be repaired after the fire is extinguished, the staff can pull the inner housing 6 out of the movable housing 2, so that the round head of the second plug pin 831 is pressed into the second socket 62, and the spring 4 833 rebounds to pull the plug piece 832 and the socket piece 834 apart, turning off the sound and light alarm lamp 82. At this time, the lighting lamp 7 is still powered by the two bipolar batteries 22, and the staff can get better lighting by turning over the lighting lamp 7, which is convenient for maintenance work.

[0089] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lighting device based on a substation fire alarm, characterized in that: The device is arranged on the top surface of a high-voltage switch cabinet (9) in a transformer substation; the device comprises a square-structured fixed housing (1) fixedly arranged on the rear side of the top surface of the high-voltage switch cabinet (9); a square-structured moving housing (2) is attached to the front end surface of the fixed housing (1); pulling components (3) are elastically attached to the two side surfaces of the moving housing (2) in a transversely symmetrical manner; and alarms (8) are fixed to the front ends of the two pulling components (3) in a vertically symmetrical manner; a screw-on component (4) for detachably connecting to the moving housing (2) is symmetrically arranged on the two side surfaces of the fixed housing (1); a partition (21) is arranged inside the moving housing (2); a bipolar battery (22) is horizontally embedded in the middle of the partition (21) in a manner that is opposite to each other; the positive and negative electrodes of the two bipolar batteries (22) are arranged opposite to each other, and the front electrodes of the two bipolar batteries are respectively connected in series with the wiring terminals of a lighting lamp (7) provided on the front end surface of the moving housing (2) and having an outer frame (71); an electromagnetic push-pull component (5) is arranged inside the fixed housing (1); The electromagnetic push-pull assembly (5) comprises a sliding support plate (51), the ends of which are respectively engaged with the inner side surfaces of the corresponding fixed shell (1) in a transverse sliding manner; a spring three (52) is vertically connected between the front face of the sliding support plate (51) and the front end face of the fixed shell (1); the rear face of the sliding support plate (51) is vertically connected with at least three ferromagnetic metal blocks (511) at equal intervals along its long side direction, the ferromagnetic metal blocks (511) are arranged opposite to the electromagnets (53) correspondingly embedded on the rear end face of the fixed shell (1), and the electromagnets (53) are connected to the power supply air switch in the high-voltage switch cabinet (9) via a power line (531) connected to the rear end thereof; The electromagnet (53) is divided into a power-on state and a power-off state. In the power-on state, the electromagnet (53) is magnetically attached to the corresponding ferromagnetic metal block (511), the two rotary buckle components (4) are clamped with the movable housing (2), and the lighting lamp (7) and the alarm (8) are not turned on; in the power-off state, the electromagnet (53) is separated from the corresponding ferromagnetic metal block (511), the sliding support plate (51) slides forward under the action of the rebound force of the spring three (52), and simultaneously pushes the two rotary buckle components (4) to separate from the movable housing (2) and connect the two bipolar batteries (22) to turn on the lighting lamp (7), and then the movable housing (2) slides forward under the action of the rebound force of the two pulling components (3) until the two alarms (8) are synchronously triggered.

2. A lighting device based on substation fire alarm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary buckle assembly (4) comprises a fan plate (41) vertically arranged on the outside of the fixed housing (1); the fan plate (41) is pivotally connected to a support platform (42) vertically connected to the bottom edge of the side of the corresponding fixed housing (1) through a vertical shaft (411) vertically penetrated at its rear end; a square hole (11) is penetrated at the front end of the side of the fixed housing (1) and is flush with the top surface of the support platform (42), and the bottom edge of the square hole (11) is flush with the top surface of the support platform (42), and the top edge is flush with the top surface of the fan plate (41); the inner vertical surface of the rear end of the fan plate (41) is A collision plate (43) is obliquely connected with a gap passing through the square hole (11), and a clamping column (413) is vertically connected to the inner vertical surface of the front end portion thereof. The clamping column (413) is clamped with a gap corresponding to a waist hole (24) penetrating through the side of the movable housing (2); the front vertical ends of the sliding support plate (51) are respectively vertically and symmetrically connected to push rods (512), and the push rods (512) are synchronously displaced with the sliding support plate (51) and push the collision plate (43) to rotate outward, so that the clamping column (413) and the waist hole (24) are rotated and separated.

3. A lighting device based on substation fire alarm according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper part of the vertical shaft (411) extends out of the top surface of the fan plate (41) and is axially sleeved with a torsion spring (412), wherein the upper force arm of the torsion spring (412) is connected to the corresponding side surface of the fixed housing (1), and the lower force arm is connected to the top surface of the fan plate (41).

4. A lighting device based on substation fire alarm according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front face of the sliding support plate (51) is vertically and symmetrically connected with top posts (513) along the central axis of the spring three (52); the front end of the top post (513) passes through the front end face of the fixed housing (1) and the rear end face of the movable housing (2); a square groove (5131) is axially opened at the front end of the top post (513); a plug post (514) is inserted and matched in the gap in the square groove (5131); the plug post (514) is arranged opposite to the rear end electrode of the corresponding bipolar battery (22) in a positive direction, and the front plugs of the two plug posts (514) are connected in series and electrically conductively via a straight cable (5141) adapted thereto; the top post (513) and the sliding support plate (51) are displaced synchronously, and the front plug of the plug post (514) is pushed to be inserted and matched with the slot recessed on the rear end electrode of the corresponding bipolar battery (22), so as to connect the two bipolar batteries (22) and turn on the lighting lamp (7).

5. A lighting device based on substation fire alarm according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plug hole (5142) is provided on the top surface of the rear insulator of the plug column (514) along its center line, and a limit assembly (23) is suspended directly above the plug hole (5142); The limiting assembly (23) comprises a support plate (231) vertically connected to the rear end surface of the movable housing (2); a plug pin (232) is inserted through a vertical gap at the front end of the support plate (231); the plug pin (232) has a T-shaped longitudinal section and a round head at the bottom, and is located on the same straight line as the plug hole (5142); a spring (233) is axially sleeved on the vertical portion of the plug pin (232); the bottom end of the spring (233) is connected to the support plate (231), and the top end is connected to the transverse portion of the plug pin (232); the bottom round head of the plug pin (232) abuts against the top surface of the rear insulator of the corresponding plug column (514); as the plug column (514) moves forward to its position, the bottom round head of the plug pin (232) is pressed and inserted into the corresponding plug hole (5142) under the action of the rebound force of the spring (233) 6. A lighting device based on substation fire alarm according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pulling assembly (3) comprises a Z-shaped plate (31), the web of the Z-shaped plate (31) is slidably attached to the corresponding side of the moving housing (2), and the front plate of the Z-shaped plate (31) is attached to the corresponding alarm (8); the front end of the side of the moving housing (2) is vertically and symmetrically connected with ear blocks (321), the ear blocks (321) are slidably attached to the corresponding long holes (311) penetrating through the web of the Z-shaped plate (31), and a spring 2 (32) is lateraly connected between the rear plate of the Z-shaped plate (31) and the corresponding ear blocks (321); When the clamping column (413) and the waist hole (24) are not rotated and separated, the ear block (321) is located at the rear end of the corresponding long hole (311), and the second spring (32) is in a compressed state; when the clamping column (413) and the waist hole (24) are rotated and separated, the ear block (321) slides laterally to the front end of the long hole (311) under the action of the rebound force of the second spring (32), and simultaneously drives the movable housing (2) to move forward to the position.

7. A lighting device based on substation fire alarm according to claim 6, characterized in that: An inner housing (6) is inserted into the front gap of the moving housing (2); the inner housing (6) is open at both ends, and the front end is sealed and matched with the illuminating lamp (7), and the size of the outer frame (71) of the illuminating lamp (7) is the same as the size of the front end face of the inner housing (6); a wedge block (73) is vertically connected to the front end of the outer frame (71), and the inclined surface of the wedge block (73) is butted against the outer side surface of the corresponding inner housing (6); The alarm device (8) comprises a rectangular structure installation frame (81) vertically connected to the top surface of the high-voltage switch cabinet (9); the top surface of the installation frame (81) is provided with an audible and visual alarm lamp (82), and the inner facade thereof is provided with an alarm switch (83); the rear end surface of the installation frame (81) is in contact with the front plate portion corresponding to the Z-shaped plate (31), and the width of the front plate portion is the same as the side width of the movable housing (2); when the movable housing (2) moves forward to a position, the wedge block (73) triggers the alarm switch (83), causing the audible and visual alarm lamp (82) to turn on.

8. A lighting device based on substation fire alarm according to claim 7, characterized in that: The alarm switch (83) comprises a second plug pin (831) which is vertically connected to the inner surface of the installation frame (81); the outer end of the second plug pin (831) is set as a round head, and the inner end thereof is axially connected to a plug piece (832); a fourth spring (833) is axially sleeved on the second plug pin (831), and one end of the fourth spring (833) is connected to the plug piece (832), and the other end thereof is connected to the inner surface of the installation frame (81); a socket piece (834) is suspended in a positive direction relative to the inner side of the plug piece (832), and the socket piece (834) is connected to the inner side of the plug piece (832). 4), the sound and light alarm lamp (82) and the storage battery (835) arranged in the installation frame (81) are respectively connected in series through the corresponding wires (836); the wedge block (73) moves forward to the position along the movable housing (2), and contacts and presses the second plug (831) along its inclined surface inward until the outer round head of the second plug (831) abuts against the outer surface of the inner housing (6), so that the spring four (833) is extended, and the plug piece (832) and the socket piece (834) are plugged and connected, so as to turn on the sound and light alarm lamp (82).

9. A lighting device based on substation fire alarm according to claim 8, characterized in that: The wiring terminal of the lighting lamp (7) is electrically connected in series with the front end electrode of the corresponding bipolar battery (22) through a telescopic spiral cable (221) adapted thereto; the bottom edge of the outer frame (71) of the lighting lamp (7) is pivotally connected to a damping shaft (61) arranged at the bottom edge of the inner shell (6); the rear end of the side surface of the inner shell (6) is symmetrically penetrated by two plug holes (62), and the outer end round head of the second plug hole (62) and the second plug pin (831) are on the same straight line; after the movable shell (2) moves forward to the position, the inner shell (6) is connected to the outer shell (831) through the outer shell (831) to form a plurality of connecting holes (62); the outer end round head of the second plug hole (62) and the outer end round head of ... connected to the inner shell (831); the outer end round head of the second plug hole (62) and the outer end round head of the second plug pin (831) are connected to the inner shell (831); the outer end round head of the second plug hole (62) and the outer end round head of the second plug pin (831) are connected to the inner shell (831); the outer end round head of the second plug hole (62) and the outer end round head of the second plug pin (831) are connected to the inner shell (831); the outer end round head of the second plug hole (62) and the outer end round head of the second plug pin (831) are connected to the inner shell (831); the outer end round head of the second plug hole (62) and the outer end round head of The force is pulled out from the moving housing (2) to the top edge of the high-voltage switch cabinet (9), and the outer round head of the second plug pin (831) is pressed and inserted into the corresponding second socket (62) under the action of the rebound force of the fourth spring (833). The plug piece (832) is separated from the socket piece (834) under the action of the rebound force of the fourth spring (833) to turn off the sound and light alarm light (82); after the cabinet door (91) of the high-voltage switch cabinet (9) is opened, the lighting lamp (7) can be turned over within 180 degrees along the damping shaft (61) by external force.

10. A lighting device based on substation fire alarm according to claim 9, characterized in that: At least two straight plates (72) are vertically arranged on the top edge of the outer frame (71) of the lighting lamp (7), and the straight plates (72) are gap-engaged with corresponding straight grooves (63) recessed on the edge of the top surface of the inner shell (6).

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