Microbial culture medium carbon source raw material batching system and method
By designing a microbial medium carbon source ingredient system containing a microbial medium that contains a wind guide plate, scraper, and humidity sensor, the problem of flat time and uneven drying in the drying method of traditional cottonseed protein embryo is dry. High -efficiency and uniform drying effect and improvement of embryo tablets.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411387491.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The traditional cottonseed protein embryo drying method has the time-consuming and labor-intensive operation and is difficult to maintain consistency, resulting in poor drying efficiency and embryo quality. The traditional dryer is designed as a single-angle hot air circulation, resulting in poor drying. Even.
The carbon source ingredient system of microbial medium is designed, including dry chassis, air conduction board, conveyor belt, scraper, and non -contact humidity sensor. The embryo sheets and wind guide plates are paved with scrape plates to achieve uniform drying and drying on all sides. The humidity sensor is automatically adjusted.
The automation operation is implemented, the drying efficiency and the quality of the embryo are ensured, the problem of time -consuming manual operation and uneven drying in the traditional method is overcome, and the low moisture content of the embryo is automatically adjusted through humidity.
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Figure CN119374348A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of microbial culture medium, and in particular relates to a system and method for preparing carbon source raw materials for microbial culture medium. Background Art
[0002] In the carbon source raw material formulation system of microbial culture medium, cottonseed protein embryo flake drying is a key pretreatment step because it directly affects the quality of the culture medium and the effect of microbial growth. The traditional method of drying cottonseed protein embryo flakes usually uses a fixed dryer, which faces some technical challenges in actual operation.
[0003] First, in order to ensure that the cottonseed protein flakes can be dried evenly and avoid partial overdrying or excessive humidity, operators need to manually lay the flakes flat on the conveyor belt of the dryer. This manual laying operation is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also difficult to maintain consistency during batch processing, thus affecting the drying efficiency and flake quality.
[0004] Secondly, traditional dryers are often designed with single-angle hot air circulation, which means that only one side of the cottonseed protein embryo can fully contact the hot air, resulting in uneven drying. This drying method not only reduces the drying efficiency, but also may cause some parts of the embryo to deteriorate in quality due to over-drying, while other parts cannot reach the low moisture content required by the microbial culture medium due to insufficient drying. Summary of the invention
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects and provide a system and method for preparing carbon source raw materials for a microbial culture medium, so as to solve the problem that the manual leveling operation proposed in the above-mentioned background technology is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also difficult to maintain consistency during batch processing, thereby affecting the drying efficiency and the quality of the embryo flakes. Traditional dryers are often designed for single-angle hot air circulation, which means that only one side of the cottonseed protein embryo flakes can fully contact the hot air, resulting in uneven drying. This drying method not only reduces the drying efficiency, but may also cause some parts of the embryo flakes to deteriorate in quality due to excessive drying, while other parts cannot reach the low moisture content required by the microbial culture medium due to insufficient drying.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a microbial culture medium carbon source raw material batching system comprises a drying box, wherein a plurality of drying ports are fixedly installed on the inner upper surface and both side surfaces of the drying box, a display and a control switch are respectively installed on the outer side surface of the drying box, an operation indicator light is installed at a corner of the upper surface of the drying box, air guide plates are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the inner side surfaces of the drying box, columns are arranged at both ends of the drying box, a conveying roller is rotatably connected to the upper end of the column, a conveying belt is arranged on the surface of the conveying roller, a limiting groove is arranged on the surface of the conveying belt, a fixing column is fixedly connected to the both side surfaces of the column, a slide groove is arranged on the inner side surface of the fixing column, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the slide groove, a handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the threaded rod, a connecting rod is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, the connecting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting rod.
[0007] Preferably, the air guide plate is an arc-shaped plate structure.
[0008] Preferably, a material unloading buffer plate is rotatably connected to the lower end of the inner surface of the column.
[0009] Preferably, the blanking buffer plate is an arc-shaped structure.
[0010] Preferably, a motor seat is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer surface of the column, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the motor seat, and a driving gear is drivingly connected to the output end of the driving motor.
[0011] Preferably, a meshing tooth is fixedly connected to the side surface of the transmission gear, and a meshing groove is provided on one end surface of the conveying roller, and the transmission gear and the conveying roller are meshed with each other through the meshing tooth and the meshing groove.
[0012] Preferably, a lifting groove is provided on one side surface of the drying machine box, and a driving motor is fixedly connected to the inner upper end of the lifting groove.
[0013] Preferably, the output end of the driving motor is transmission-connected with a threaded screw, and the surface of the threaded screw is threadedly connected with a connecting structure.
[0014] Preferably, a non-contact humidity sensor is installed inside the connection structure.
[0015] The method of the carbon source raw material batching system of microbial culture medium comprises the following steps:
[0016] Step 1: Processing of peanuts and soybeans: Peanuts and soybeans are ground into powder using a peeling machine and a micronizer to increase their surface area for easy contact and decomposition by microorganisms; optional steps include acid hydrolysis or enzymatic hydrolysis of proteins, and fermentation of complex carbohydrates and proteins using specific microorganisms to increase their availability;
[0017] Step 2: Shell the cotton seeds with a toothed roller sheller, soften the cotton kernels with a drum softener and roll them into embryo sheets; then, dry them in a drying box, degrease with solvent oil and dephenolize with methanol to finally obtain detoxified cottonseed protein; the upper and both side surfaces of the drying box are provided with drying ports, and are equipped with air guide plates and conveyor belts to achieve fast and uniform drying, and the material thickness is adjusted by a scraper to ensure the drying effect; in addition, the drying box is also equipped with a non-contact humidity sensor and a material discharge buffer plate, which are used to detect humidity and protect material integrity respectively;
[0018] Step 3: Production of peanut protein / soy protein: After cleaning, drying, peeling and embryo rolling of peanuts / soybeans, leaching is performed using an ethanol-hexane mixed solvent, and the peanut protein / soybean protein is obtained by desolventizing;
[0019] Step 4: Compounding: Mix cottonseed protein, peanut protein and soybean protein in a mass ratio of 4-6:2-4:1-3, and homogenize and blend to ensure a uniform mixture;
[0020] Step 5: Secondary compounding: Calculate the amount of trace elements to be added according to product requirements, and use an automatic control system to accurately add the amount, and perform a second homogenization compounding with the protein material after the first compounding;
[0021] Step 6: Culture medium powder production: lift the prepared materials to the upper layer and carry out preliminary crushing, screening, second grinding, adjustable air duct screening, micronizer crushing, magnetic separation, and airflow treatment steps to finally obtain culture medium powder with a fineness of 120-180 mesh and seal it for packaging.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a system and method for preparing carbon source raw materials for microbial culture medium, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] First, the present invention provides structures such as scrapers, and when drying cottonseed protein embryo flakes, the cottonseed protein embryo flakes are poured into the limiting grooves on the surface of the conveyor belt through the hopper or directly, and the cottonseed protein embryo flakes are conveyed to the direction of the drying machine box by the conveyor belt. When the cottonseed protein embryo flakes pass the position of the scrapers, the cottonseed protein embryo flakes are flattened by the scrapers, thereby ensuring that the thickness of the cottonseed protein embryo flakes at the front, back, left and right positions when the cottonseed protein embryo flakes enter the drying machine box for drying is relatively uniform, and at the same time, the threaded rod can be rotated by the handle to drive the connecting rod and the scraper to be raised and lowered, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the thickness of the cottonseed protein embryo flakes entering the drying machine box, making the system more convenient to use, and effectively avoiding the problem that the manual flattening operation is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also difficult to maintain consistency during batch processing, thereby affecting the drying efficiency and the quality of the embryo flakes;
[0024] Second, the present invention provides an air guide plate, and when the cottonseed protein embryo sheet is dried through the drying box, hot air is blown out through the drying ports provided at the upper end and the left and right ends for drying, and the hot air is conducted to the lower surface of the conveyor belt through the air guide plate to dry the lower surface of the cottonseed protein embryo sheet, thereby achieving the purpose of drying the surrounding surfaces of the cottonseed protein embryo sheet at the same time, making the drying more rapid and uniform, and effectively avoiding the problem that the traditional dryer is often designed as a single-angle hot air circulation, which means that only one side of the cottonseed protein embryo sheet can fully contact the hot air, resulting in uneven drying. This drying method not only reduces the drying efficiency, but also may cause some parts of the embryo sheet to deteriorate in quality due to over-drying, while other parts cannot reach the low moisture content required by the microbial culture medium due to insufficient drying;
[0025] Third, the humidity sensor of the present invention is used to drive the threaded screw to rotate through the driving motor, thereby driving the connecting structure to move up and down inside the lifting groove, and finally driving the humidity sensor to adjust the height, so that the humidity of the cottonseed protein embryo flakes after the drying process is directly detected through the humidity sensor;
[0026] Fourth, the present invention provides a material discharge buffer plate, and the material discharge buffer plate is an arc-shaped plate structure. After the cottonseed protein embryo pieces are dried in the drying box, they are discharged through a conveyor belt. After the conveyor belt conveys the cottonseed protein embryo pieces out of the equipment, the cottonseed protein embryo pieces fall on the surface of the material discharge buffer plate. The material discharge buffer plate provides buffering, thereby ensuring the integrity of the cottonseed protein embryo pieces, and protecting the cottonseed protein embryo pieces.
[0027] Fifth, the present invention uses the transmission gear, meshing teeth and meshing grooves to convey the cottonseed protein embryo flakes through the conveyor belt during use, and the transmission gear is driven to rotate by the driving motor. When the meshing teeth and the meshing grooves on the surface of the transmission gear mesh with each other, the conveying roller is driven to rotate and conveyed through the conveyor belt. When the meshing teeth are away from the meshing grooves, the driving motor drives the transmission gear to continue to rotate, and the conveyor belt stops conveying at this time. The cottonseed protein embryo flakes in the drying box are dried through the drying port inside the drying box. After a period of drying, the meshing teeth continue to rotate until they mesh with the meshing grooves. The conveyor belt continues to convey the cottonseed protein embryo flakes, and the next round of cottonseed protein embryo flakes are conveyed to the inside of the drying box for drying. The cottonseed protein embryo flakes after drying are discharged, thereby achieving the purpose of intermittent conveying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0029] Figure 1 It is an axonometric diagram of the carbon source raw material batching system for microbial culture medium proposed by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 The carbon source raw material batching system of the microbial culture medium proposed by the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0031] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the carbon source raw material batching system for microbial culture medium proposed by the present invention;
[0032] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the side of the carbon source raw material batching system for microbial culture medium proposed by the present invention;
[0033] Figure 5 The carbon source raw material batching system of the microbial culture medium proposed by the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0034] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the motor seat in the carbon source raw material batching system of the microbial culture medium proposed by the present invention;
[0035] Figure 7 The carbon source raw material batching system of the microbial culture medium proposed by the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0036] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a drying machine box in the microbial culture medium carbon source raw material batching system proposed by the present invention;
[0037] In the figure: 1. Drying machine box; 2. Operation indicator light; 3. Display; 4. Control switch; 5. Column; 6. Conveyor roller; 7. Conveyor belt; 8. Limiting groove; 9. Motor seat; 10. Driving motor; 11. Transmission gear; 12. Meshing tooth; 13. Meshing groove; 14. Unloading buffer plate; 15. Lifting groove; 16. Driving motor; 17. Threaded screw; 18. Connecting structure; 19. Drying port; 20. Air guide plate; 21. Fixed column; 22. Slide groove; 23. Threaded rod; 24. Handle; 25. Connecting rod; 26. Scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] See also Figure 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a microbial culture medium carbon source raw material batching system, comprising a drying box 1, wherein a plurality of drying ports 19 are fixedly installed on the inner upper surface and both side surfaces of the drying box 1, a display 3 and a control switch 4 are respectively installed on the outer surface of the drying box 1, an operation indicator light 2 is installed at a corner of the upper surface of the drying box 1, and an air guide plate 20 is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the inner side surfaces of the drying box 1, and columns 5 are arranged at both ends of the drying box 1, and a conveying roller 6 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the column 5, a conveying belt 7 is arranged on the surface of the conveying roller 6, and a limiting groove 8 is arranged on the surface of the conveying belt 7, and a fixed column 21 is fixedly connected to the both side surfaces of the column 5, and a slide groove 22 is arranged on the inner side surface of the fixed column 21, and a threaded rod 23 is rotatably connected to the inside of the slide groove 22, and a handle 24 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the threaded rod 23, and a connecting rod 25 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 23, and the connecting rod 25 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 22, and a scraper 26 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting rod 25.
[0040] In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the air guide plate 20 is an arc-shaped plate structure. The lower end of the inner surface of the column 5 is rotatably connected with a material unloading buffer plate 14. The material unloading buffer plate 14 is an arc-shaped structure. The upper end of the outer surface of the column 5 is fixedly connected with a motor seat 9, and the inner side of the motor seat 9 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 10, and the output end of the driving motor 10 is drivingly connected with a transmission gear 11. The side surface of the transmission gear 11 is fixedly connected with a meshing tooth 12, and a meshing groove 13 is provided on one end surface of the conveying roller 6. The transmission gear 11 and the conveying roller 6 are meshed with each other through the meshing tooth 12 and the meshing groove 13. A lifting groove 15 is provided on one side surface of the drying machine box 1, and a driving motor 16 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting groove 15.
[0041] The output end of the driving motor 16 is connected to a threaded screw 17, and the surface of the threaded screw 17 is threadedly connected to a connecting structure 18. A non-contact humidity sensor is installed inside the connecting structure 18.
[0042] The present invention provides a method for a microbial culture medium carbon source raw material batching system, comprising the following steps:
[0043] Step 1: Processing of peanuts and soybeans: Peanuts and soybeans are ground into powder using a peeling machine and a micronizer to increase their surface area for easy contact and decomposition by microorganisms; optional steps include acid hydrolysis or enzymatic hydrolysis of proteins, and fermentation of complex carbohydrates and proteins using specific microorganisms to increase their availability;
[0044] Step 2: Shell the cottonseeds with a toothed roller sheller, soften the cotton kernels with a drum softening pot and an embryo rolling machine, and roll them into embryo sheets; then, use a drying box 1 for drying, and use solvent oil degreasing and methanol dephenolization to finally obtain detoxified cottonseed protein; the upper surface and both side surfaces of the drying box 1 are provided with a drying port 19, and are equipped with an air guide plate 20 and a conveyor belt 7 to achieve fast and uniform drying, and the material thickness is adjusted by a scraper 26 to ensure the drying effect; in addition, the drying box 1 is also equipped with a non-contact humidity sensor and a material discharge buffer plate 14, which are respectively used to detect humidity and protect material integrity;
[0045] Step 3: Production of peanut protein / soy protein: After cleaning, drying, peeling and embryo rolling of peanuts / soybeans, leaching is performed using an ethanol-hexane mixed solvent, and the peanut protein / soybean protein is obtained by desolventizing;
[0046] Step 4: Compounding: Mix cottonseed protein, peanut protein and soybean protein in a mass ratio of 4-6:2-4:1-3, and homogenize and blend to ensure a uniform mixture;
[0047] Step 5: Secondary compounding: Calculate the amount of trace elements to be added according to product requirements, and use an automatic control system to accurately add the amount, and perform a second homogenization compounding with the protein material after the first compounding;
[0048] Step 6: Culture medium powder production: lift the prepared materials to the upper layer and carry out preliminary crushing, screening, second grinding, adjustable air duct screening, micronizer crushing, magnetic separation, and airflow treatment steps to finally obtain culture medium powder with a fineness of 120-180 mesh and seal it for packaging.
[0049] Embodiment 1
[0050] Traditional dryer:
[0051] A method for preparing carbon source raw materials for microbial culture medium comprises the following steps:
[0052] Step 1: Evenly spread the cottonseed protein embryo flakes on the tray of the dryer according to a certain thickness; adjust the temperature and time settings of the dryer according to the initial moisture content and target moisture content of the embryo flakes;
[0053] Step 2: Turn on the dryer and start the drying process; regularly observe the state of the embryo slices to avoid over-drying that may cause the embryo slices to become brittle or discolored; adjust the drying time and temperature according to the drying progress to ensure that the embryo slices reach the ideal moisture content;
[0054] Step 3: Turn off the dryer and take out the dried embryo slices; place the embryo slices in a ventilated place to cool down to avoid moisture resurgence;
[0055] Step 4: Weigh and package the cooled embryos, making sure the packaging bags are well sealed to prevent further moisture loss.
[0056] The conventional drying machine of this embodiment is simple to operate, but has low efficiency, and is prone to problems such as uneven drying and over-drying of the embryo slices, which affects the quality of the embryo slices.
[0057] Embodiment 2
[0058] Single-sided hot air dryer:
[0059] A method for preparing carbon source raw materials for microbial culture medium comprises the following steps:
[0060] Step 1: Evenly spread the cottonseed protein embryo flakes on the mesh belt of the dryer, making sure that one side of the embryo flakes faces the hot air outlet; adjust the temperature and time settings of the dryer according to the initial moisture content and target moisture content of the embryo flakes;
[0061] Step 2: Start the dryer, and blow hot air to the embryo slices from one side to dry them; regularly observe the state of the embryo slices to prevent them from being over-dried and causing brittleness or discoloration; adjust the drying time and temperature according to the drying progress to ensure that the embryo slices reach the ideal moisture content;
[0062] Step 3: Turn off the dryer and take out the dried embryo slices; place the embryo slices in a ventilated place to cool down to avoid moisture resurgence;
[0063] Step 4: Weigh and package the cooled embryos, making sure the packaging bags are well sealed to prevent further moisture loss.
[0064] The drying efficiency of the single-sided hot air dryer in this embodiment is improved, but there are still problems such as uneven drying and over-drying of embryo sheets, and the operation process requires manual adjustment of temperature and time, which is inconvenient to manage.
[0065] Embodiment 3
[0066] Intermittent conveyor dryer:
[0067] A method for preparing carbon source raw materials for microbial culture medium comprises the following steps:
[0068] Step 1: evenly spread the cottonseed protein embryo pieces on the conveyor belt 7 and position them through the limiting grooves 8; adjust the temperature and time settings of the dryer according to the initial moisture content and target moisture content of the embryo pieces;
[0069] Step 2: Start the conveyor belt 7 to convey the embryo piece to the inside of the dryer; when the conveyor belt 7 stops, the dryer starts to work and performs drying; after the drying is completed, the conveyor belt 7 continues to operate to convey the embryo piece out of the dryer;
[0070] Step 3: Turn off the dryer and take out the dried embryo slices; place the embryo slices in a ventilated place to cool down to avoid moisture resurgence;
[0071] Step 4: Weigh and package the cooled embryos, making sure the packaging bags are well sealed to prevent further moisture loss.
[0072] The intermittent conveying dryer of this embodiment realizes automated operation and improves drying efficiency, but there are still problems such as uneven drying and over-drying of embryo sheets.
[0073] Embodiment 4
[0074] Drying machine of the present invention:
[0075] A method for preparing carbon source raw materials for microbial culture medium comprises the following steps:
[0076] Step 1: Lay the cottonseed protein embryo sheet on the conveyor belt 7 and position it through the limiting groove 8;
[0077] Step 2: Start the conveyor belt 7 to convey the embryo sheet to the inside of the dryer and flatten it through the scraper 26 to ensure uniform thickness;
[0078] Step 3: When the conveyor belt 7 stops, the dryer starts to work, blows out hot air through the drying ports 19 arranged at the upper end and the left and right ends for drying, and dries the lower surface of the embryo sheet through the air guide plate 20 to achieve uniform drying on all four sides;
[0079] Step 4: Use a non-contact humidity sensor to detect the drying progress and automatically adjust according to the humidity;
[0080] Step 5: After drying is completed, the conveyor belt 7 continues to operate to convey the embryo piece out of the dryer and is buffered by the arc-shaped material buffer plate 14 to ensure the integrity of the embryo piece;
[0081] Step 6: Cool and package the dried embryo slices.
[0082] The dryer of the present invention realizes automatic operation, and ensures drying efficiency and embryo quality by uniformly drying on all four sides and automatically adjusting humidity. Meanwhile, the unloading buffer plate 14 effectively protects the integrity of the embryo, overcoming the problems of cumbersome operation, uneven drying and easy breakage of the embryo in the traditional dryer.
[0083] Embodiment 5
[0084] Dryer of the present invention + secondary drying:
[0085] A method for preparing carbon source raw materials for microbial culture medium comprises the following steps:
[0086] Step 1: Lay the cottonseed protein embryo sheet on the conveyor belt 7 and position it through the limiting groove 8;
[0087] Step 2: Start the conveyor belt 7 to convey the embryo sheet to the inside of the dryer and flatten it through the scraper 26 to ensure uniform thickness;
[0088] Step 3: When the conveyor belt 7 stops, the dryer starts to work, blows out hot air through the drying ports 19 arranged at the upper end and the left and right ends for drying, and dries the lower surface of the embryo sheet through the air guide plate 20 to achieve uniform drying on all four sides;
[0089] Step 4: Use a non-contact humidity sensor to detect the drying progress and automatically adjust according to the humidity;
[0090] Step 5: After drying is completed, the conveyor belt 7 continues to operate to convey the embryo piece out of the dryer and is buffered by the arc-shaped material buffer plate 14 to ensure the integrity of the embryo piece;
[0091] Step 6: After drying, take out the embryo slices and perform secondary drying to ensure that the moisture content meets the requirements of the microbial culture medium;
[0092] Step 7: Cool and package the dried embryo slices.
[0093] The secondary drying further reduces the moisture content of the embryo flakes, improves their applicability, and is suitable for microbial culture media with higher moisture content requirements, such as certain fermentation processes that require low moisture content. The dryer + secondary drying scheme of the present invention achieves efficient, uniform, and precise drying effects, and ensures the integrity of the embryo flakes, overcomes the limitations of traditional drying methods, and provides more reliable raw materials for the production of microbial culture media.
[0094] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A carbon source raw material batching system for microbial culture medium, characterized in that: include: A drying box (1), wherein a plurality of drying ports (19) are fixedly mounted on the inner upper surface and both side surfaces of the drying box (1), a display (3) and a control switch (4) are mounted on the outer surface of the drying box (1), and an operating indicator light (2) is mounted on a corner of the upper surface of the drying box (1); The lower ends of both side surfaces of the drying machine box (1) are fixedly connected with air guide plates (20), both ends of the drying machine box (1) are provided with columns (5), the upper ends of the columns (5) are rotatably connected with conveying rollers (6), the surface of the conveying roller (6) is provided with a conveyor belt (7), the surface of the conveyor belt (7) is provided with a limiting groove (8), both side surfaces of the columns (5) are fixedly connected with fixed columns (21), the inner surface of the fixed column (21) is provided with a slide groove (22), the interior of the slide groove (22) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod (23), and the upper surface of the threaded rod (23) is fixedly connected with a handle (24); The surface of the threaded rod (23) is threadedly connected with a connecting rod (25), the connecting rod (25) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (22), and the lower surface of the connecting rod (25) is fixedly connected with a scraper (26).
2. The microbial culture medium carbon source raw material batching system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air guide plate (20) is an arc-shaped plate structure.
3. The microbial culture medium carbon source raw material batching system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the inner surface of the column (5) is rotatably connected to a material discharge buffer plate (14).
4. The microbial culture medium carbon source raw material batching system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material unloading buffer plate (14) is an arc-shaped structure.
5. The microbial culture medium carbon source raw material batching system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the outer surface of the column (5) is fixedly connected to a motor seat (9), the inner side of the motor seat (9) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (10), and the output end of the drive motor (10) is transmission-connected to a transmission gear (11).
6. The microbial culture medium carbon source raw material batching system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side surface of the transmission gear (11) is fixedly connected with a meshing tooth (12), and one end surface of the conveying roller (6) is provided with a meshing groove (13). The transmission gear (11) and the conveying roller (6) are meshed with each other through the meshing tooth (12) and the meshing groove (13).
7. The microbial culture medium carbon source raw material batching system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting groove (15) is provided on one side surface of the drying machine box (1), and a driving motor (16) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting groove (15).
8. The microbial culture medium carbon source raw material batching system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The output end of the driving motor (16) is drivingly connected to a threaded screw (17), and the surface of the threaded screw (17) is threadedly connected to a connecting structure (18).
9. The microbial culture medium carbon source raw material batching system according to claim 8, characterized in that: A non-contact humidity sensor is installed inside the connection structure (18).
10. The method of the microbial culture medium carbon source raw material batching system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Processing of peanuts and soybeans: Peanuts and soybeans are ground into powder using a peeling machine and a micronizer to increase their surface area for easy contact and decomposition by microorganisms; optional steps include acid hydrolysis or enzymatic hydrolysis of proteins, and fermentation of complex carbohydrates and proteins using specific microorganisms to increase their availability; Step 2: Shelling the cottonseeds with a toothed roller sheller, softening the cotton kernels with a drum softening pot and an embryo rolling machine, and rolling them into embryo sheets; subsequently, drying is performed with a drying box (1), and degreasing with solvent oil and dephenolizing with methanol, so as to finally obtain detoxified cottonseed protein; the upper surface and both side surfaces of the drying box (1) are provided with drying ports (19), and are equipped with air guide plates (20) and conveyor belts (7) to achieve rapid and uniform drying, and the material thickness is adjusted by a scraper (26) to ensure the drying effect; in addition, the drying box (1) is also equipped with a non-contact humidity sensor and a material discharge buffer plate (14), which are respectively used to detect humidity and protect the integrity of the material; Step 3: Production of peanut protein / soy protein: After cleaning, drying, peeling and embryo rolling of peanuts / soybeans, leaching is performed using an ethanol-hexane mixed solvent, and the peanut protein / soybean protein is obtained by desolventizing; Step 4: Compounding: Mix cottonseed protein, peanut protein and soybean protein in a mass ratio of 4-6:2-4:1-3, and homogenize and blend to ensure a uniform mixture; Step 5: Secondary compounding: Calculate the amount of trace elements to be added according to product requirements, and use an automatic control system to accurately add the amount, and perform a second homogenization compounding with the protein material after the first compounding; Step 6: Culture medium powder production: lift the prepared materials to the upper layer and carry out preliminary crushing, screening, second grinding, adjustable air duct screening, micronizer crushing, magnetic separation, and airflow treatment steps to finally obtain culture medium powder with a fineness of 120-180 mesh and seal it for packaging.