High-voltage insulation connection test box for high-temperature and high-humidity environment

By designing high -pressure insulation connection test boxes in high temperature and high humidity environments, the combined structure of the cooling unit and the connector unit solves the problem of decline in performance in the high -temperature and high humidity environment, and achieves a more stable and efficient connection test.

CN119375515APending Publication Date: 2025-01-28GUIZHOU POWER GRID CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411481083.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-01-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The performance of existing high-voltage insulated joints in high temperature and high humidity environments may lead to reduced mechanical strength and voltage resistance, and even leakage or short circuit problems.

Method used

A high -temperature and high -humidity environment is designed with a high -pressure insulation connection test box, including the cooling unit and the connector unit. The cooling unit can cool down the connector by placing boxes and cooling pipes. The joint unit adopts the rotating card structure of the male and female heads, and ensures the stability and sealing of the connection through the sealing sleeve and the spring structure.

Benefits of technology

Through the cooling and sealing structure, the stability of the connection line is improved, the impact of high temperature and humidity air is avoided, the service life of the connector is prolonged, and the test efficiency of multiple lines is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-voltage insulation connection test box for a high-temperature and high-humidity environment, and relates to the technical field of transmission line connection test. The cooling device comprises a cooling unit, the cooling unit comprises a containing box and a cooling pipe, the interior of the containing box is divided into at least one set of installation space at equal intervals, and the cooling pipe is placed in the containing box in a matched mode; the connector unit comprises a male head and a female head, the male head and the female head are detachably connected, and the male head and the female head can be placed in the installation space in a matched mode after being fixed and are fixedly connected with the cooling pipes on the two sides. According to the invention, the problem that the connection performance of the connector and the test result are influenced due to the influence of temperature and humidity on the connector in the existing surge test is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of transmission line connection testing, and in particular to a high-voltage insulation connection test box for a high-temperature and high-humidity environment. Background Art

[0002] Surge testing is usually performed to evaluate the performance and robustness of electrical or electronic equipment when subjected to transient overvoltage (surge) shocks. During the test, in order to simulate the real electrical environment, an electromagnetic disturbance module (usually used to simulate electromagnetic interference) and climate control equipment (such as a temperature and humidity environment chamber) are used. During the surge test, the electromagnetic disturbance module is placed outside the temperature and humidity module, connected to the coupling decoupling network CDN through a high-voltage line, and the coupling decoupling network CDN and the device under test are placed in the temperature and humidity environment chamber.

[0003] The coupling decoupling network CDN and other devices need to be connected through high-voltage insulating joints. However, the existing high-voltage insulating joints are affected by temperature and humidity in the temperature and humidity environment box, which will produce the following disadvantages: In a high-temperature environment, the insulating material may soften, resulting in a decrease in mechanical strength and voltage resistance. Long-term high temperature may cause the insulating material to age, deform or even crack, directly affecting the insulation performance of the insulating joint. In a high-humidity environment, the insulating material may absorb moisture, causing the insulation performance to deteriorate, and may even form a conductive path, resulting in leakage or short circuit. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the fact that the connection joints in the above-mentioned existing surge test are affected by temperature and humidity, which may cause the connection performance of the joints and affect the test results, the present invention is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-voltage insulation connection test box for high temperature and high humidity environment, which aims to ensure the stability of the connection line by isolating humid air and reducing the core temperature of the line connection end during the surge test.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high-voltage insulation connection test box for a high-temperature and high-humidity environment, which includes a cooling unit, including a placement box and a cooling pipe, and the placement box has at least one group of installation spaces equidistantly separated, and the cooling pipe is placed in the placement box; a connector unit, including a male head and a female head, the male head and the female head are detachably connected, and after the male head and the female head are fixed, they can be placed in the installation space and connected and fixed to the cooling pipes on both sides.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the high-voltage insulation connection test box for high-temperature and high-humidity environment described in the present invention, wherein: the male head includes a first fixed seat and a first side arc wall symmetrically fixed at one end edge thereof, the first side arc wall at an end side wall away from the first fixed seat is also fixed with a first arc plate, and the first arc plates on both sides are symmetrical in center; a first detection head is also fixed in the middle of the first fixed seat; the female head includes a second fixed seat and a second side arc wall symmetrically fixed at one end edge thereof, the second side arc wall at an end side wall away from the second fixed seat is also fixed with a second arc plate, and the second arc plates on both sides are symmetrical in center; a second detection head is also fixed in the middle of the second fixed seat.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the high-voltage insulation connection test box for high temperature and high humidity environment of the present invention, a first card slot is formed between the first arc plate and the first fixed seat, and a second card slot is formed between the second arc plate and the second fixed seat, and the first arc plate and the second arc plate can be complementarily plugged into the second card slot and the first card slot respectively.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the high-voltage insulating connection test box for high-temperature and high-humidity environment described in the present invention, wherein: an embedded groove is opened in the first side arc wall, and a filter plate is slidably clamped in the embedded groove; a stabilizing slot is opened on the inner wall of the embedded groove close to one end of the first arc plate; the filter plate includes a filter plate body, an arc-shaped connecting rod and a connecting block, the arc-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the filter plate body and extends outside the filter plate body, the connecting block is fixed to the middle part of the side of the filter plate body away from the filter plate body, the filter plate body and the arc-shaped connecting rod can be slidably inserted into the embedded groove and the stabilizing slot respectively; a clamping strip is also fixed at the bottom of the connecting block.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the high-voltage insulation connection test box for high-temperature and high-humidity environment described in the present invention, wherein: the first arc plate is provided with a spring-insertion hole at one end close to the first fixed seat, and a sliding hole is also provided on the outer wall of the first arc plate, the spring-insertion hole is connected with the sliding hole, and a fixing piece is slidably arranged in the spring-insertion hole; a first spring is symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the sliding hole at one end away from the first fixed seat; the fixing piece includes a docking plate and a hand-push plate and a plug-in block fixed at both ends thereof, the docking plate and the plug-in block are slidably plugged into the sliding hole and the sliding hole respectively, and the other end of the first spring is fixed to the plug-in block.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the high-voltage insulation connection test box for high temperature and high humidity environment of the present invention, wherein: the side wall of the second side arc wall away from the second arc plate is provided with a docking slot, and the inner wall at the bottom of the docking slot is provided with a pushing slot, and the connecting block and the card strip can be slidably inserted into the docking slot and the pushing slot respectively; the second arc plate is provided with an anti-drop hole at one end close to the second fixed seat, and the plug-in block is slidably inserted into the anti-drop hole.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the high-voltage insulating connection test box for high-temperature and high-humidity environment described in the present invention, wherein: the first side arc wall and the second side arc wall are respectively slidably provided with a first sealing sleeve and a second sealing sleeve, and the first sealing sleeve and the second sealing sleeve are respectively provided with a second spring and a third spring; the first sealing sleeve and the second sealing sleeve are respectively fixed with a first docking ring and a second docking ring at one end close to each other, a plug-in sealing ring is fixed at the end of the first docking ring, a sealing groove is opened at the end of the second docking ring, and the plug-in sealing ring is plugged into the sealing groove in a sealing manner; the two ends of the second spring are respectively fixed to the first fixing seat and the first docking ring, and the two ends of the third spring are respectively fixed to the second fixing seat and the second docking ring.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the high-voltage insulation connection test box for high-temperature and high-humidity environment described in the present invention, wherein: the placement box includes a base and a support plate symmetrically fixed on the top thereof, the first air-permeable baffle is fixedly connected to both ends of the support plate, the first air-permeable baffle is connected to the support plates on both sides, and a sealing cover is also provided at one end of the support plate; at least one group of downward pressing holes are symmetrically and equidistantly provided on the support plates on both sides, and sliding groove openings and fixed sliding openings are respectively provided on the support plates on both sides between the downward pressing holes.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the high-voltage insulation connection test box for high-temperature and high-humidity environment of the present invention, hinge rods are symmetrically fixed to the outer walls of one end of the support plates on both sides, a second breathable baffle is symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the sealing cover, and hinge plates are symmetrically fixed to the two side walls of one end of the sealing cover, and the ends of the hinge plates are rotatably sleeved on the outside of the hinge rods; the installation space is located between adjacent slide groove openings.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the high-voltage insulation connection test box for high-temperature and high-humidity environment of the present invention, wherein: the cooling pipe includes a bottom bracket and a cooling air duct, the bottom bracket includes an arranged plug-in rod and a mounting plate fixed at one end thereof, the plug-in rod is slidably inserted into the sliding groove and the fixed sliding groove, and the mounting plate is detachably fixed to the base; the cooling air duct includes an arranged independent pipe and a main pipe connecting the independent pipes, the independent pipes are fixed on the top of the plug-in rod; the side walls on both sides of the opposite sides of the independent pipe are symmetrically connected with shunt pipes, a snap-on cover is slidably sleeved on the shunt pipe, a fourth spring is fixed between the snap-on cover and the independent pipe, the snap-on cover can be cooperated and inserted into the cooling port formed between the first side arc wall and the second side arc wall, and the inner wall of the snap-on cover is also provided with a gas dispersion groove.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0017] The present invention realizes the rapid connection and fixation of two test circuits by plugging and rotating the male head and the female head. After the connection is completed, the sealing abutment of the first sealing sleeve and the second sealing sleeve can isolate the connection end from the outside world, avoid high temperature and humid air from adhering to the line connection end, and shorten the service life of the connector.

[0018] In addition, by placing the connector unit in a box, multiple lines can be tested simultaneously, improving the test efficiency. The cooling pipe can not only cool the temperature of the core area of ​​the connection end, but also fix the connector units on both sides, making it easy to replace the connector units. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the high-voltage insulation connection test box for high-temperature and high-humidity environment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the male and female connectors of the high-voltage insulation connection test box for high-temperature and high-humidity environments of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the male connector of the high-voltage insulation connection test box for high-temperature and high-humidity environments of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter plate structure of the high-voltage insulation connection test box for high-temperature and high-humidity environments of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the male and female connectors of the high-voltage insulation connection test box for high-temperature and high-humidity environments of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the female connector of the high-voltage insulation connection test box for high-temperature and high-humidity environments of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the placement box structure of the high-voltage insulation connection test box for high-temperature and high-humidity environments of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 8 The schematic diagram of the cooling tube structure of the high voltage insulation connection test box for high temperature and high humidity environment of the present invention is shown.

[0028] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the cooling tube and the joint unit of the high-voltage insulation connection test box for high-temperature and high-humidity environment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0031] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0032] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides a high-voltage insulation connection test box for a high-temperature and high-humidity environment, which includes a cooling unit 100, including a placement box 101 and a cooling tube 102, and the placement box 101 has at least one group of installation spaces A equally spaced apart, and the cooling tube 102 is placed in the placement box 101.

[0035] There is airflow flowing in the cooling pipe 102, and the airflow temperature is lower than the temperature in the temperature and humidity environment box, and can be the external environment temperature.

[0036] The connector unit 200 includes a male connector 201 and a female connector 202 . The male connector 201 and the female connector 202 are detachably connected. After being fixed, the male connector 201 and the female connector 202 can be matched and placed in the installation space A and connected and fixed to the cooling pipes 102 on both sides.

[0037] The cooling tube 102 is installed horizontally in the placement box 101 , the installation space A is located between two adjacent cooling tubes 102 , and the joint unit 200 is clamped in the installation space A as a whole.

[0038] Furthermore, the male connector 201 and the female connector 202 are both cylindrical in structure and can be plugged into each other and rotated and fixed, and the connecting wires on the coupling decoupling network CDN and the wires of other devices are connected and fixed through the male connector 201 and the female connector 202 .

[0039] During use, the tester installs multiple sets of connector units 200 from above into the installation space A. During this process, the connector units 200 push the locking plates of the cooling tubes 102 to both sides. After the connector units 200 are installed in place, the locking plates of the cooling tubes 102 will reset and fix the connector units 200 to prevent the connector units 200 from shaking at will in the placement box 101.

[0040] Furthermore, after the connector unit is fixed, the placement box 101 is closed, and air flows through the cooling tube 102, blowing toward the connection between the male connector 201 and the female connector 202 from both sides, thereby reducing the core temperature and improving the test stability.

[0041] Example 2

[0042] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 6 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the male head 201 includes a first fixed seat 201a and a first side arc wall 201b symmetrically fixed at one end edge thereof, and a first arc plate 201c is also fixed to the side wall of the first side arc wall 201b away from the first fixed seat 201a, and the first arc plates 201c on both sides are symmetrical about the center; a first detection head 201d is also fixed to the middle of the first fixed seat 201a.

[0043] The female head 202 includes a second fixed seat 202a and a second side arc wall 202b symmetrically fixed on one end edge thereof. A second arc plate 202c is also fixed to the side wall of the second side arc wall 202b away from the second fixed seat 202a, and the second arc plates 202c on both sides are symmetrical about the center; a second detection head 202d is also fixed to the middle of the second fixed seat 202a.

[0044] Furthermore, the structure of the first side arc wall 201b and the first arc plate 201c is "L" shaped, and the shape of the second side arc wall 202b and the second arc plate 202c is the same as the shape of the first side arc wall 201b and the first arc plate 201c.

[0045] A first slot 201a-1 is formed between the first arc plate 201c and the first fixed seat 201a, and a second slot 202a-1 is formed between the second arc plate 202c and the second fixed seat 202a. The first arc plate 201c and the second arc plate 202c can be complementarily plugged into the second slot 202a-1 and the first slot 201a-1 respectively.

[0046] During use, the male head 201 and the female head 202 are brought close to each other, and the first arc plate 201c is inserted into the female head 202 along the sliding gap between the adjacent second side arc wall 202b and the second arc plate 202c, and then the first fixing seat 201a is rotated to ensure that the first arc plate 201c is plugged into the second card slot 202a-1.

[0047] An embedded groove 201b-1 is provided in the first side arc wall 201b, and a filter plate 201b-2 is slidably engaged in the embedded groove 201b-1; a stabilizing slot 201b-1a is provided on the inner wall of the embedded groove 201b-1 near one end of the first arc plate 201c.

[0048] The stabilizing slot 201b-1a penetrates the arc-shaped inner wall of the first side arc wall 201b and slightly extends into the first arc plate 201c.

[0049] The filter plate 201b-2 includes a filter plate body 201b-2a, an arc-shaped connecting rod 201b-2b and a connecting block 201b-2c. The arc-shaped connecting rod 201b-2b is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the filter plate body 201b-2a and extends to the outside of the filter plate body 201b-2a. The connecting block 201b-2c is fixed to the middle part of the side of the filter plate body 201b-2a away from the filter plate body 201b-2a. The filter plate body 201b-2a and the arc-shaped connecting rod 201b-2b can be slidably inserted into the embedded groove 201b-1 and the stabilizing groove 201b-1a respectively; a snap-on strip 201b-2c1 is also fixed to the bottom of the connecting block 201b-2c.

[0050] Among them, the filter plate body 201b-2a is provided with ventilation holes to facilitate heat dissipation.

[0051] During use, the filter plate body 201b-2a is entirely received in the embedded groove 201b-1, and the arc-shaped connecting rod 201b-2b is horizontally inserted into the first arc plate 201c.

[0052] Furthermore, when the filter plate body 201b-2a rotates circumferentially along the embedded groove 201b-1, the filter plate body 201b-2a extends out of the embedded groove 201b-1 until the filter plate body 201b-2a completely extends out of the embedded groove 201b-1, but at this time, the arc-shaped connecting rod 201b-2b is still connected to the stabilizing slot 201b-1a to prevent it from falling.

[0053] A spring insertion hole 201c-1 is provided at one end of the first arc plate 201c close to the first fixed seat 201a, and a sliding hole 201c-2 is also provided on the outer wall of the first arc plate 201c. The spring insertion hole 201c-1 is connected to the sliding hole 201c-2, and a fixing member 201c-3 is slidably arranged in the spring insertion hole 201c-1; a first spring T1 is symmetrically fixed to the inner wall of the sliding hole 201c-2 at one end away from the first fixed seat 201a.

[0054] The fixing member 201c-3 includes a docking plate 201c-3a and a push plate 201c-3b and a plug-in block 201c-3c fixed at both ends thereof. The docking plate 201c-3a and the plug-in block 201c-3c are respectively slidably plugged into the sliding hole 201c-2 and connected to the sliding hole 201c-2, and the other end of the first spring T1 is fixed to the plug-in block 201c-3c.

[0055] In the initial state, the first spring T1 is in a naturally stretched state, pushing the plug-in block 201c-3c to extend out of the spring insertion hole 201c-1.

[0056] A docking slot 202b-1 is provided on the side wall of the second side arc wall 202b away from the second arc plate 202c, and a pushing slot 202b-1a is provided on the bottom inner wall of the docking slot 202b-1. The connecting block 201b-2c and the card strip 201b-2c1 can be slidably inserted into the docking slot 202b-1 and the pushing slot 202b-1a respectively.

[0057] An anti-drop hole 202c-1 is formed at one end of the second arc plate 202c close to the second fixing seat 202a, and the plug-in block 201c-3c is slidably plugged into the anti-drop hole 202c-1.

[0058] During use, the male head 201 and the female head 202 are plugged into each other. At this time, the connecting block 201b-2c and the card strip 201b-2c1 can be slidably plugged into the docking slot 202b-1 and the pushing slot 202b-1a respectively. When the male head 201 and the female head 202 are docked to the extreme position, the staff member uses his fingers to push the push plate 201c-3b to drive it to move toward the female head 202. At this time, the first spring T1 is squeezed and contracted.

[0059] Furthermore, after the first arc plate 201c and the second arc plate 202c can be fully inserted into the second card slot 202a-1 and the first card slot 201a-1 respectively, the push plate 201c-3b is released, the first spring T1 is reset, and the plug-in block 201c-3c is driven to be inserted into the anti-disconnection hole 202c-1, completing the circumferential locking of the male head 201 and the female head 202.

[0060] Furthermore, in this process, the slot 202b-1a is pushed and fixed with the snap-fit ​​strip 201b-2c1, so that when the second side arc wall 202b rotates, the filter plate 201b-2 can be driven to rotate circumferentially at the same time, bringing the filter plate 201b-2 out of the embedded groove 201b-1, blocking the sliding gap between the first side arc wall 201b and the second side arc wall 202b, and preventing dust and other impurities from entering the male head 201 and the female head 202 from here.

[0061] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 1.

[0062] Example 3

[0063] Reference Figures 1 to 9 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that a first sealing sleeve 201e and a second sealing sleeve 202e are slidingly arranged in the first side arc wall 201b and the second side arc wall 202b respectively, and a second spring T2 and a third spring T3 are arranged in the first sealing sleeve 201e and the second sealing sleeve 202e respectively.

[0064] The first and second sealing sleeves 201e and 202e are respectively fixed with a first docking ring 201e-1 and a second docking ring 202e-1 at one end close to each other, a plug-in sealing ring 201e-1a is fixed to the end of the first docking ring 201e-1, a sealing groove 202e-1a is opened at the end of the second docking ring 202e-1, and the plug-in sealing ring 201e-1a is plugged into the sealing groove 202e-1a for sealing.

[0065] Two ends of the second spring T2 are fixed to the first fixing seat 201a and the first docking ring 201e-1 respectively, and two ends of the third spring T3 are fixed to the second fixing seat 202a and the second docking ring 202e-1 respectively.

[0066] During the process of plugging the male connector 201 and the female connector 202 into each other, the second spring T2 and the third spring T3 in the naturally stretched state are forced to shrink, and the plug-in sealing ring 201e-1a is plugged into the sealing groove 202e-1a in a sealing manner, so that the ends of the first sealing sleeve 201e and the second sealing sleeve 202e are sealed and connected.

[0067] Furthermore, when the male head 201 and the female head 202 are completely fixed, the other ends of the first sealing sleeve 201e and the second sealing sleeve 202e are tightly fitted with the first fixing seat 201a and the second fixing seat 202a respectively. At this time, the first detection head 201d and the second detection head 202d are connected and sealed inside by the first sealing sleeve 201e and the second sealing sleeve 202e, isolated from the external environment.

[0068] The placement box 101 includes a base 101a and a support plate 101b symmetrically fixed on the top thereof. The two ends of the support plate 101b are fixedly connected with a first air-permeable baffle 101c, which connects the support plates 101b on both sides. A sealing cover 101d is also provided at one end of the support plate 101b.

[0069] At least one set of pressing holes 101b-1 are symmetrically and equidistantly provided on the two side support plates 101b, and sliding groove openings 101b-2 and fixed sliding openings 101b-3 are respectively provided on the two side support plates 101b between the pressing holes 101b-1.

[0070] A hinge rod 101b-4 is symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of one end of the two side support plates 101b, a second breathable baffle 101d-1 is symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the sealing cover 101d, and a hinge plate 101d-2 is symmetrically fixed to the two side walls of one end of the sealing cover 101d, and the end of the hinge plate 101d-2 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the hinge rod 101b-4; the installation space A is located between adjacent slide groove openings 101b-2.

[0071] During use, when the placement box 101 is in a closed state as a whole, the sealing cover 101d horizontally covers the support plate 101b, and the first breathable baffle 101c and the second breathable baffle 101d-1 on both sides are also spliced ​​and combined with each other to form a breathable mesh panel on the side, which is connected to the external environment.

[0072] The cooling pipe 102 includes a bottom bracket 102a and a cooling air duct 102b. The bottom bracket 102a includes an arranged plug-in rod 102a-1 and a mounting plate 102a-2 fixed at one end thereof. The plug-in rod 102a-1 is slidably inserted into the sliding groove 101b-2 and the fixed sliding groove 101b-3, and the mounting plate 102a-2 is detachably fixed to the base 101a.

[0073] The cooling air duct 102b includes independent pipes 102b-1 arranged in an array and a main pipe 102b-2 connecting the independent pipes 102b-1. The independent pipes 102b-1 are fixed to the top of the plug-in rod 102a-1 through an upper top plate 102a-1a.

[0074] The side walls on both sides of the independent tube 102b-1 are symmetrically connected with the diversion tube 102b-1a, and a snap-on cover 102b-3 is slidably sleeved on the diversion tube 102b-1a. A fourth spring T4 is fixed between the snap-on cover 102b-3 and the independent tube 102b-1. The snap-on cover 102b-3 can be inserted into the cooling port B formed between the first side arc wall 201b and the second side arc wall 202b. The inner wall of the snap-on cover 102b-3 is also provided with a gas dispersion groove 102b-3a.

[0075] Among them, each independent tube 102b-1 is preferably connected to two shunt tubes 102b-1a on both sides, and the snap-on cover 102b-3 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the shunt tube 102b-1a. It should be noted that the distance between adjacent shunt tubes 102b-1a is smaller than the distance between adjacent joint units 200, so as to avoid collision between the joint unit 200 and the shunt tube 102b-1a when it is installed from above into the placement box 101.

[0076] Furthermore, when installing the connector unit 200, the snap-on cover 102b-3 will first contact and squeeze with the outer wall of the first side arc wall 201b and the second side arc wall 202b. When the male head 201 and the female head 202 are installed into the installation space A along the press-down hole 101b-1, the connector unit 200 will push the snap-on cover 102b-3 to move, and the fourth spring T4 will contract until the connector unit 200 can no longer move downward. At this time, the fourth spring T4 will reset, pushing the snap-on cover 102b-3 to be plugged into the cooling port B, so that the connector unit 200 can be clamped as a whole between the snap-on covers 102b-3.

[0077] Furthermore, after the snap-on cover 102b-3 completes the fixation of the joint unit 200, the airflow flowing out of the diverter pipe 102b-1a gradually fills the air dispersion groove 102b-3a, and then enters the joint unit 200 through the filter holes on the filter plate 201b-2, and blows toward the axial side walls of the first sealing sleeve 201e and the second sealing sleeve 202e, thereby accelerating the airflow velocity on the surface thereof, thereby cooling it.

[0078] The remaining structure is the same as that of Example 2.

[0079] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high voltage insulation connection test box for high temperature and high humidity environment, characterized in that: include, A cooling unit (100) comprises a placement box (101) and a cooling tube (102), wherein the placement box (101) has at least one group of installation spaces (A) equidistantly spaced apart, and the cooling tube (102) is cooperatively placed in the placement box (101); The connector unit (200) comprises a male connector (201) and a female connector (202), wherein the male connector (201) and the female connector (202) are detachably connected, and after being fixed, the male connector (201) and the female connector (202) can be matched and placed in an installation space (A) and connected and fixed to cooling pipes (102) on both sides.

2. The high-voltage insulation connection test box for high-temperature and high-humidity environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The male head (201) comprises a first fixing seat (201a) and a first side arc wall (201b) symmetrically fixed to one end edge thereof, a first arc plate (201c) is also fixed to the side wall of the first side arc wall (201b) at one end away from the first fixing seat (201a), and the first arc plates (201c) at both sides are symmetrical in center; A first detection head (201d) is also fixed in the middle of the first fixing seat (201a); The female head (202) comprises a second fixing seat (202a) and a second side arc wall (202b) symmetrically fixed to one end edge thereof, and a second arc plate (202c) is also fixed to the side wall of the second side arc wall (202b) away from the second fixing seat (202a), and the second arc plates (202c) on both sides are symmetrical in center; A second detection head (202d) is also fixed in the middle of the second fixing seat (202a).

3. The high voltage insulation connection test box for high temperature and high humidity environment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first card slot (201a-1) is formed between the first arc plate (201c) and the first fixing seat (201a), and a second card slot (202a-1) is formed between the second arc plate (202c) and the second fixing seat (202a); the first arc plate (201c) and the second arc plate (202c) can be complementarily plugged into the second card slot (202a-1) and the first card slot (201a-1), respectively.

4. The high voltage insulation connection test box for high temperature and high humidity environment according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: An embedded groove (201b-1) is provided in the first side arc wall (201b), and a filter plate (201b-2) is slidably engaged in the embedded groove (201b-1); The inner wall of the embedded groove (201b-1) close to one end of the first arc plate (201c) is provided with a stabilizing slot (201b-1a); The filter screen plate (201b-2) comprises a filter plate body (201b-2a), an arc-shaped connecting rod (201b-2b) and a connecting block (201b-2c); the arc-shaped connecting rod (201b-2b) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the filter plate body (201b-2a) and extends outside the filter plate body (201b-2a); the connecting block (201b-2c) is fixed to the middle part of a side of the filter plate body (201b-2a) away from the filter plate body (201b-2a); the filter plate body (201b-2a) and the arc-shaped connecting rod (201b-2b) can be slidably inserted into the embedded groove (201b-1) and the stable slot (201b-1a) respectively; A clamping strip (201b-2c1) is also fixed to the bottom of the connection block (201b-2c).

5. The high voltage insulation connection test box for high temperature and high humidity environment according to claim 4, characterized in that: An elastic insertion hole (201c-1) is provided at one end of the first arc plate (201c) close to the first fixing seat (201a), and a sliding hole (201c-2) is also provided on the outer wall of the first arc plate (201c); the elastic insertion hole (201c-1) is connected to the sliding hole (201c-2), and a fixing member (201c-3) is slidably arranged in the elastic insertion hole (201c-1); A first spring (T1) is symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of one end of the sliding hole (201c-2) away from the first fixing seat (201a); The fixing member (201c-3) comprises a docking plate (201c-3a) and a hand push plate (201c-3b) and a plug-in block (201c-3c) fixed at two ends thereof; the docking plate (201c-3a) and the plug-in block (201c-3c) are respectively slidably plugged into the sliding hole (201c-2) and connected to the sliding hole (201c-2); the other end of the first spring (T1) is fixed to the plug-in block (201c-3c).

6. The high voltage insulation connection test box for high temperature and high humidity environment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A docking slot (202b-1) is provided on the side wall of the second side arc wall (202b) away from the second arc plate (202c), a push slot (202b-1a) is provided on the bottom inner wall of the docking slot (202b-1), and the connecting block (201b-2c) and the card strip (201b-2c1) can be slidably inserted into the docking slot (202b-1) and the push slot (202b-1a) respectively. An anti-drop hole (202c-1) is provided at one end of the second arc plate (202c) close to the second fixing seat (202a), and the plug-in block (201c-3c) is slidably plugged into the anti-drop hole (202c-1).

7. The high voltage insulation connection test box for high temperature and high humidity environment according to any one of claims 2, 3, 5 and 6, characterized in that: A first sealing sleeve (201e) and a second sealing sleeve (202e) are slidably disposed in the first side arc wall (201b) and the second side arc wall (202b), respectively; a second spring (T2) and a third spring (T3) are disposed in the first sealing sleeve (201e) and the second sealing sleeve (202e), respectively; A first butt joint ring (201e-1) and a second butt joint ring (202e-1) are fixed to the ends of the first butt joint ring (201e-1) and the second butt joint ring (202e-1) respectively, a plug-in sealing ring (201e-1a) is fixed to the end of the first butt joint ring (201e-1), a sealing groove (202e-1a) is provided at the end of the second butt joint ring (202e-1), and the plug-in sealing ring (201e-1a) is plugged into the sealing groove (202e-1a) in a sealing manner; Two ends of the second spring (T2) are respectively fixed to the first fixing seat (201a) and the first docking ring (201e-1), and two ends of the third spring (T3) are respectively fixed to the second fixing seat (202a) and the second docking ring (202e-1).

8. The high voltage insulation connection test box for high temperature and high humidity environment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The placement box (101) comprises a base (101a) and a support plate (101b) symmetrically fixed on the top thereof, first air-permeable baffles (101c) are fixedly connected to both ends of the support plate (101b), the first air-permeable baffles (101c) are connected to the support plates (101b) at both sides, and a sealing cover (101d) is also provided at one end of the support plate (101b); At least one group of downward pressing holes (101b-1) are symmetrically and equidistantly provided on the support plates (101b) on both sides, and sliding groove openings (101b-2) and fixed sliding openings (101b-3) are respectively provided on the support plates (101b) on both sides between the downward pressing holes (101b-1).

9. The high voltage insulation connection test box for high temperature and high humidity environment according to claim 8, characterized in that: A hinge rod (101b-4) is symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of one end of the support plate (101b) on both sides, a second air-permeable baffle (101d-1) is symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the sealing cover (101d), and a hinge plate (101d-2) is symmetrically fixed to the two side walls of one end of the sealing cover (101d), and the end of the hinge plate (101d-2) is rotatably sleeved outside the hinge rod (101b-4); The installation space (A) is located between adjacent slide slot openings (101b-2).

10. The high voltage insulation connection test box for high temperature and high humidity environment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cooling pipe (102) comprises a bottom bracket (102a) and a cooling air duct (102b); the bottom bracket (102a) comprises arranged plug-in rods (102a-1) and a mounting plate (102a-2) fixed at one end thereof; the plug-in rods (102a-1) are slidably plugged into the sliding groove (101b-2) and the fixed sliding groove (101b-3); and the mounting plate (102a-2) is detachably fixed to the base (101a); The cooling air duct (102b) comprises independent pipes (102b-1) arranged in an array and a main pipe (102b-2) connected to the independent pipes (102b-1); the independent pipes (102b-1) are fixed to the top of the plug-in rod (102a-1) via an upper top plate (102a-1a); The side walls on both sides of the independent tube (102b-1) are symmetrically connected with a shunt tube (102b-1a); a snap-on cover (102b-3) is slidably sleeved on the shunt tube (102b-1a); a fourth spring (T4) is fixed between the snap-on cover (102b-3) and the independent tube (102b-1); the snap-on cover (102b-3) can be inserted in a cooling port (B) formed between the first side arc wall (201b) and the second side arc wall (202b); and a gas dispersion groove (102b-3a) is also provided on the inner wall of the snap-on cover (102b-3).