Construction method and system for hull noise design, medium and program product
By obtaining cruise noise sources and entering the preset noise prediction model, adjusting noise sensitive components or noise sources, solving the problem of large and large errors in the existing technology, and a more efficient noise forecast design.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411407663.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to use all noise sources in cruise ships, resulting in large noise forecast design workload, low design efficiency, and large result errors.
By obtaining the noise source of the area to be evaluated, enter the preset noise prediction model, obtain the evaluation results, and adjust the noise sensitive component or noise source based on this until it meets the preset noise specification.
The workload of the cruise noise forecast design is reduced, the design efficiency is improved, the results of the results are reduced, and different calculation methods can be used for different areas of cruise ships.
Smart Images

Figure CN119378107A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of ship design, and in particular to a construction method, system, medium and program product for hull noise design. Background Art
[0002] Compared to other ship types, cruise ships are not only a means of transport for tourism but also a place for leisure and recreation. This necessitates more stringent requirements for comfort than for commercial and passenger ships, necessitating cruise ship noise prediction design. However, cruise ships feature multi-deck superstructures housing numerous passenger cabins, dining areas, sanitary and recreational facilities, and travel at high speeds. This multi-deck superstructure, the large number and variety of passenger cabins and recreational areas, and the numerous vibration and noise sources make cruise ship noise prediction design a complex and challenging undertaking.
[0003] Currently, three main methods are commonly used for cruise ship noise prediction: empirically based formula estimation, engineering estimation based on a database of prototype ships, and numerical prediction. However, these existing methods struggle to account for all noise sources on cruise ships, resulting in a high workload, low design efficiency, and significant errors in the prediction results. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present disclosure is to overcome the defect in the existing methods in the prior art that it is difficult to use all the noise sources in the cruise ship, and to provide a construction method, system, equipment, medium and program product for hull noise design.
[0005] The present disclosure solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:
[0006] In a first aspect, a method for constructing a hull noise design is provided, the method comprising:
[0007] Obtain the noise sources in the area to be evaluated;
[0008] Inputting the noise source into a preset noise prediction model to obtain an evaluation result of the area to be evaluated;
[0009] Based on the evaluation result, the noise-sensitive components or noise sources corresponding to the area to be evaluated are adjusted so that the noise value of the area to be evaluated meets the corresponding preset noise standard.
[0010] Preferably, the hull includes a bottom working area, a tourist activity area, and an open deck area, and the step of obtaining the noise source of the area to be evaluated includes:
[0011] determining a position of the area to be assessed in the hull;
[0012] In response to the area to be evaluated being a bottom-layer working area, obtaining a first model corresponding to the bottom-layer working area, as well as a device noise source and a first air noise source in the bottom-layer working area;
[0013] In response to the area to be evaluated being a tourist activity area, obtaining a second model corresponding to the tourist activity area and a vibration noise source in the tourist activity area;
[0014] In response to the area to be evaluated being an open-air deck area, a third modeling corresponding to the open-air deck area and a second air noise source in the open-air deck area are obtained.
[0015] Preferably, the area to be assessed is a bottom working area, the noise-sensitive components include deck coverings and / or floating floors, and the step of inputting the noise source into a preset noise prediction model to obtain an assessment result of the area to be assessed includes:
[0016] Obtaining a structure-borne noise excitation corresponding to a noise source of the device;
[0017] Inputting the structure-borne noise excitation and the equipment noise source into a first preset noise prediction model to obtain a first noise value for each cabin in the bottom working area;
[0018] comparing the first noise value corresponding to each of the cabins with a first preset standard threshold;
[0019] In response to the first noise value of any of the cabins being greater than the first preset standard threshold, the first evaluation result is negative;
[0020] The step of adjusting the noise-sensitive components or noise sources corresponding to the area to be evaluated based on the evaluation result so that the noise value of the area to be evaluated meets the corresponding preset noise standard includes:
[0021] In response to the first evaluation result being negative, adjusting the laying of the deck covering and / or the laying of the floating floor until the first evaluation result is positive;
[0022] In response to the first evaluation result being positive, the adjusted first modeling is used as the first target noise modeling of the underlying working area.
[0023] Preferably, the construction method further comprises:
[0024] In response to the first evaluation result being positive, applying a sound-isolating insulation structure based on the first target noise modeling;
[0025] Obtaining a first air noise excitation corresponding to a first air noise source;
[0026] inputting the first preset noise prediction model with the first air noise source and the first air noise excitation to obtain a second noise value for each cabin in the bottom working area;
[0027] comparing the second noise value corresponding to each of the cabins with a second preset standard threshold;
[0028] In response to the second noise value of any of the cabins being greater than the first preset standard threshold, the second evaluation result is negative;
[0029] In response to the second evaluation result being negative, adjusting the sound insulation structure in the first target noise modeling until the second evaluation result is positive;
[0030] In response to the second evaluation result being positive, the adjusted first target noise modeling is used as the second target noise modeling of the bottom working area.
[0031] Preferably, the area to be evaluated is a tourist activity area, and the vibration noise source includes air conditioning station equipment. The step of inputting the noise source into a preset noise prediction model to obtain an evaluation result of the area to be evaluated includes:
[0032] Obtaining a vibration noise excitation corresponding to the vibration noise source;
[0033] Inputting the vibration noise excitation and the equipment noise source into a second preset noise prediction model to obtain a third noise value for each cabin in the visitor activity area;
[0034] comparing the third noise value corresponding to each of the cabins with a third preset standard threshold;
[0035] In response to the third noise value of any of the cabins being greater than the third preset standard threshold, the third evaluation result is negative;
[0036] The step of adjusting the noise-sensitive components or noise sources corresponding to the area to be evaluated based on the evaluation result so that the noise value of the area to be evaluated meets the corresponding preset noise standard includes:
[0037] In response to the third evaluation result being negative, adjusting the position of the air conditioning station equipment until the third evaluation result is positive;
[0038] In response to the third evaluation result being positive, the adjusted second modeling is used as the third target noise modeling for the tourist activity area.
[0039] Preferably, the vibration noise source further includes an air conditioning pipeline of an air conditioning station equipment, and the construction method further includes:
[0040] In response to the third evaluation result being positive, calculating a fourth noise value of the air conditioning pipeline in the third target noise modeling;
[0041] superimposing the third noise value and the fourth noise value to obtain a superimposed noise value;
[0042] comparing the superimposed noise value corresponding to each of the cabins with a fourth preset standard threshold;
[0043] In response to the superimposed noise value of any of the cabins being greater than the fourth preset standard threshold, the fourth evaluation result is negative;
[0044] In response to the fourth evaluation result being negative, adjusting the position of the air conditioning station equipment in the third target noise modeling until the fourth evaluation result is positive;
[0045] In response to the fourth evaluation result being positive, the adjusted third target noise model is used as the fourth target noise model for the tourist activity area.
[0046] Preferably, the area to be evaluated is an open-air deck area, and the second air noise source includes an air outlet. The step of inputting the noise source into a preset noise prediction model to obtain an evaluation result of the area to be evaluated includes:
[0047] Obtaining a second air noise excitation corresponding to the second air noise source;
[0048] inputting the second air excitation and the second air noise source into a third preset noise prediction model to obtain a fifth noise value of the open deck area;
[0049] comparing the fifth noise value with a fifth preset standard threshold;
[0050] In response to the fifth noise value being greater than the fifth preset standard threshold, the fifth evaluation result is negative;
[0051] The step of adjusting the noise-sensitive components or noise sources corresponding to the area to be evaluated based on the evaluation result so that the noise value of the area to be evaluated meets the corresponding preset noise standard includes:
[0052] In response to the fifth evaluation result being negative, adjusting the position of the air outlet until the fifth evaluation result is positive;
[0053] In response to the fifth evaluation result being positive, the adjusted third modeling is used as the fifth target noise modeling for the weather deck area.
[0054] In a second aspect, a construction system for hull noise design is provided, the construction system comprising a noise source acquisition module, an evaluation module, and an adjustment module;
[0055] The noise source acquisition module is used to acquire the noise source of the area to be evaluated;
[0056] The evaluation module is configured to input the noise source into a preset noise prediction model to obtain an evaluation result of the area to be evaluated;
[0057] The adjustment module is configured to adjust the noise-sensitive components or noise sources corresponding to the area to be evaluated based on the evaluation result, so that the noise value of the area to be evaluated meets the corresponding preset noise standard.
[0058] In a third aspect, an electronic device is provided, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and for running on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the computer program, the method for constructing the hull noise design as described in the first aspect is implemented.
[0059] In a fourth aspect, a computer program product is provided, comprising a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the method for constructing the hull noise design as described in the first aspect.
[0060] In a fifth aspect, a computer program product is provided, comprising a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the method for constructing the hull noise design as described in the first aspect.
[0061] On the basis of conforming to the common sense in this field, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be arbitrarily combined to obtain the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0062] The positive progress of the present disclosure is that different calculation methods are used for different areas of the cruise ship, which reduces workload, improves work efficiency, and conducts noise forecast design for different areas of the cruise ship in a targeted manner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0063] Figure 1 A flowchart of a method for constructing a hull noise design is provided to disclose an exemplary embodiment;
[0064] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a module of a construction system for a hull noise design according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0065] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the hardware structure of an electronic device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0066] The present disclosure is further illustrated below by way of examples, but the present disclosure is not limited to the scope of the examples.
[0067] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, prefixes such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish different description objects, and have no limiting effect on the position, order, priority, quantity or content of the described objects. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the use of prefixes such as ordinal numbers to distinguish description objects does not constitute a limitation on the described objects. For the statement of the described objects, please refer to the description in the context of the claims or embodiments, and no unnecessary limitations should be constituted due to the use of such prefixes. In addition, in the description of this embodiment, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more.
[0068] Example 1
[0069] This embodiment provides a method for constructing a hull noise design, such as Figure 1 As shown, the construction method includes:
[0070] S101, obtaining the noise source of the area to be evaluated;
[0071] S102, inputting the noise source into a preset noise prediction model to obtain an evaluation result of the area to be evaluated;
[0072] S103 : Based on the evaluation result, adjust the noise-sensitive components or noise sources corresponding to the area to be evaluated so that the noise value of the area to be evaluated meets the corresponding preset noise standard.
[0073] In this plan, based on the noise causes in different areas of the cruise ship and the vibration and noise reduction design process, a combination of one or more numerical analysis methods is used to carry out noise prediction design for the corresponding areas of the cruise ship, which can effectively reduce workload and improve work efficiency.
[0074] As an achievable manner, the hull includes a bottom working area, a tourist activity area, and an open-air deck area, and step S101 includes:
[0075] determining a position of the area to be assessed in the hull;
[0076] In response to the area to be evaluated being a bottom-layer working area, obtaining a first model corresponding to the bottom-layer working area, as well as a device noise source and a first air noise source in the bottom-layer working area;
[0077] In response to the area to be evaluated being a tourist activity area, obtaining a second model corresponding to the tourist activity area and a vibration noise source in the tourist activity area;
[0078] In response to the area to be evaluated being an open-air deck area, a third modeling corresponding to the open-air deck area and a second air noise source in the open-air deck area are obtained.
[0079] This design divides the cruise ship into three sections: the area from the bottom of the ship to 4-5 decks above the engine room as the lower work area, the area above 4-5 decks above the engine room as the passenger activity area, and the open-air deck area. In the lower work area, the primary considerations are structure-borne noise and airborne noise generated by large engine room equipment; in the passenger activity area, the primary considerations are noise from the air conditioning and ventilation systems and air conditioning station equipment; and in the open-air deck area, the primary consideration is noise from the engine room exhaust vents and air conditioning ventilation inlets and outlets. This design approach prioritizes noise generation in different cruise ship areas and the vibration and noise reduction design process, ensuring efficient and accurate design.
[0080] As an achievable manner, the area to be assessed is a bottom working area, the noise-sensitive components include a deck covering and / or a floating floor, and the step of inputting the noise source into a preset noise prediction model to obtain an assessment result of the area to be assessed includes:
[0081] Obtaining a structure-borne noise excitation corresponding to a noise source of the device;
[0082] Inputting the structure-borne noise excitation and the equipment noise source into a first preset noise prediction model to obtain a first noise value for each cabin in the bottom working area;
[0083] comparing the first noise value corresponding to each of the cabins with a first preset standard threshold;
[0084] In response to the first noise value of any of the cabins being greater than the first preset standard threshold, the first evaluation result is negative;
[0085] The step of adjusting the noise-sensitive components or noise sources corresponding to the area to be evaluated based on the evaluation result so that the noise value of the area to be evaluated meets the corresponding preset noise standard includes:
[0086] In response to the first evaluation result being negative, adjusting the laying of the deck covering and / or the laying of the floating floor until the first evaluation result is positive;
[0087] In response to the first evaluation result being positive, the adjusted first modeling is used as the first target noise modeling of the underlying working area.
[0088] In this scheme, the first preset noise prediction model adopts the noise forecast statistical energy model. The main research object of the bottom working area is the area from the bottom of the ship to the 4th to 5th decks above the engine room. Through the first modeling of the accurate modeling of the bottom working area, the noise values of the cabins and public areas in the bottom working area are calculated, and the first noise value obtained by the noise forecast statistical energy model is compared with the first preset standard threshold required by the corresponding standard for the bottom working area.
[0089] For cabins that do not meet regulatory requirements, since structure-borne noise is primarily transmitted through structures such as decks, pillars, and bulkheads, noise control in accommodation and public areas is primarily achieved through the installation of deck coverings / floating floors. Appropriate deck coverings and / or floating floors are selected and applied, including the type, material, and thickness of the deck coverings and / or floating floors. The adjusted deck coverings and / or floating floors in the first modeling process are used to achieve a first target noise model that meets regulatory requirements. This solution provides efficiency and accuracy based on the design process for noise contributions in lower-level working areas.
[0090] As an achievable approach, the construction method further includes:
[0091] In response to the first evaluation result being positive, applying a sound-isolating insulation structure based on the first target noise modeling;
[0092] Obtaining a first air noise excitation corresponding to a first air noise source;
[0093] inputting the first preset noise prediction model with the first air noise source and the first air noise excitation to obtain a second noise value for each cabin in the bottom working area;
[0094] comparing the second noise value corresponding to each of the cabins with a second preset standard threshold;
[0095] In response to the second noise value of any of the cabins being greater than the first preset standard threshold, the second evaluation result is negative;
[0096] In response to the second evaluation result being negative, adjusting the sound insulation structure in the first target noise modeling until the second evaluation result is positive;
[0097] In response to the second evaluation result being positive, the adjusted first target noise modeling is used as the second target noise modeling of the bottom working area.
[0098] In this solution, since airborne noise is attenuated as it propagates through bulkheads and decks, based on the aforementioned model, appropriate sound insulation is applied to steel enclosures or deck countertops, depending on the zone type and noise limit requirements for each zone. Based on the first target noise modeling, appropriate sound insulation is applied based on the zone type within the lower-level work area. For cabins that do not meet regulatory requirements, the sound insulation applied between zones is optimized and adjusted to achieve a second target noise modeling that meets regulatory requirements. This solution provides efficient and accurate construction based on the design process for the causes of noise in the lower-level work area.
[0099] As an achievable method, the area to be evaluated is a tourist activity area, and the vibration noise source includes air conditioning station equipment. The steps of inputting the noise source into a preset noise prediction model to obtain an evaluation result of the area to be evaluated include:
[0100] Obtaining a vibration noise excitation corresponding to the vibration noise source;
[0101] Inputting the vibration noise excitation and the equipment noise source into a second preset noise prediction model to obtain a third noise value for each cabin in the visitor activity area;
[0102] comparing the third noise value corresponding to each of the cabins with a third preset standard threshold;
[0103] In response to the third noise value of any of the cabins being greater than the third preset standard threshold, the third evaluation result is negative;
[0104] The step of adjusting the noise-sensitive components or noise sources corresponding to the area to be evaluated based on the evaluation result so that the noise value of the area to be evaluated meets the corresponding preset noise standard includes:
[0105] In response to the third evaluation result being negative, adjusting the position of the air conditioning station equipment until the third evaluation result is positive;
[0106] In response to the third evaluation result being positive, the adjusted second modeling is used as the third target noise modeling for the tourist activity area.
[0107] In this solution, the second preset noise prediction model uses a noise forecast statistical energy model. The primary research area for the tourist activity zone is the area above decks 4 and 5 above the engine room, where noise primarily originates from the air conditioning system. Therefore, multiple local models can be established for the air conditioning stations within the tourist activity zone, including local models of the air conditioning stations and surrounding cabins, to design noise forecasts for each of these areas. Through a second modeling process that accurately models the tourist activity zone, noise levels in the cabins and public areas within the zone are calculated. The second noise value obtained from the noise forecast statistical energy model is then compared with the second preset standard threshold required by the corresponding standard for the tourist activity zone.
[0108] For cabins that don't meet regulatory requirements, we analyze the primary noise sources and implement targeted vibration and noise reduction controls on the air conditioning station equipment. By adjusting the vibration of the air conditioning station equipment in the second model, we achieve a third target noise model that meets regulatory requirements. This solution prioritizes the design process based on the noise contributing factors in tourist activity areas, ensuring efficiency and accuracy.
[0109] As an achievable approach, the vibration noise source further includes an air-conditioning pipeline of an air-conditioning station equipment, and the construction method further includes:
[0110] In response to the third evaluation result being positive, calculating a fourth noise value of the air conditioning pipeline in the third target noise modeling;
[0111] superimposing the third noise value and the fourth noise value to obtain a superimposed noise value;
[0112] comparing the superimposed noise value corresponding to each of the cabins with a fourth preset standard threshold;
[0113] In response to the superimposed noise value of any of the cabins being greater than the fourth preset standard threshold, the fourth evaluation result is negative;
[0114] In response to the fourth evaluation result being negative, adjusting the position of the air conditioning station equipment in the third target noise modeling until the fourth evaluation result is positive;
[0115] In response to the fourth evaluation result being positive, the adjusted third target noise model is used as the fourth target noise model for the tourist activity area.
[0116] In this solution, because the noise from the air conditioning station equipment is the sum of noise from multiple units, as well as noise caused by vibration from pipe strips, the air conditioning station system and its piping are modeled. Using the CFD simulation results of the air conditioning piping as input, the finite element method or boundary element method is used to predict the piping noise, resulting in a fourth noise value. In one embodiment, a determination is made as to whether the fourth noise value meets the cabin's regulatory requirements. If the fourth noise value does not meet the cabin's regulatory requirements, the air conditioning piping noise is controlled, including by adjusting the piping layout, replacing piping materials, and / or installing soundproofing materials, until the fourth noise value meets the cabin's regulatory requirements within the visitor activity area.
[0117] If the superimposed noise level doesn't meet the cabin regulations for tourist activity areas, further vibration and noise reduction can be implemented on the air conditioning station equipment and system piping. This can be achieved by adjusting the location of the air conditioning station equipment to avoid resonance. Furthermore, by adjusting the location of the air conditioning station equipment and the routing of the air conditioning piping, the length of the piping can be shortened as much as possible to reduce vibration. This solution provides efficiency and accuracy based on the design process for noise contributors in tourist activity areas.
[0118] As an achievable manner, the area to be evaluated is an open deck area, the second air noise source includes an air outlet, and the step of inputting the noise source into a preset noise prediction model to obtain an evaluation result of the area to be evaluated includes:
[0119] Obtaining a second air noise excitation corresponding to the second air noise source;
[0120] inputting the second air excitation and the second air noise source into a third preset noise prediction model to obtain a fifth noise value of the open deck area;
[0121] comparing the fifth noise value with a fifth preset standard threshold;
[0122] In response to the fifth noise value being greater than the fifth preset standard threshold, the fifth evaluation result is negative;
[0123] The step of adjusting the noise-sensitive components or noise sources corresponding to the area to be evaluated based on the evaluation result so that the noise value of the area to be evaluated meets the corresponding preset noise standard includes:
[0124] In response to the fifth evaluation result being negative, adjusting the position of the air outlet until the fifth evaluation result is positive;
[0125] In response to the fifth evaluation result being positive, the adjusted third modeling is used as the fifth target noise modeling for the weather deck area.
[0126] In this solution, the third preset noise prediction model adopts a noise prediction local model. Targeting the local models of different open-air deck areas, the model calculates the noise radiated from the exhaust port and the air inlet and outlet to the open-air deck area. The fifth noise value obtained by the noise prediction local model is compared with the fifth preset standard threshold required by the corresponding standard for the open-air deck area.
[0127] For cabins that do not meet regulatory requirements, noise from engine room exhaust vents and air conditioning ventilation inlets and outlets is controlled. This includes adjusting the size and shape of the vents, installing silencers, adjusting the speed and blade design of the exhaust fans, and installing sound barriers or enclosures in open-air deck areas. Adjusting the length, diameter, and curvature of the exhaust ducts reduces turbulence and eddies within the ducts, thereby reducing noise. This solution addresses the design process for noise-causing factors in lower-level work areas, providing efficiency and accuracy.
[0128] The method for constructing hull noise design provided in this embodiment uses different calculation methods for different areas of the cruise ship, thereby reducing workload, improving work efficiency, and performing noise prediction design for different areas of the cruise ship in a targeted manner.
[0129] Example 2
[0130] This embodiment provides a system 100 for constructing a hull noise design. Figure 2 As shown, the construction system 100 includes a noise source acquisition module 101, an evaluation module 102 and an adjustment module 103;
[0131] The noise source acquisition module 101 is used to acquire the noise source of the area to be evaluated;
[0132] The evaluation module 102 is configured to input the noise source into a preset noise prediction model to obtain an evaluation result of the area to be evaluated;
[0133] The adjustment module 103 is configured to adjust the noise-sensitive components or noise sources corresponding to the area to be evaluated based on the evaluation result, so that the noise value of the area to be evaluated meets the corresponding preset noise standard.
[0134] As an implementable manner, the hull includes a bottom working area, a tourist activity area and an open deck area, and the noise source acquisition module 101 includes a position determination unit and a modeling unit;
[0135] a position determining unit, configured to determine a position of the area to be assessed in the hull;
[0136] a modeling unit, configured to, in response to the area to be evaluated being a bottom-layer working area, obtain a first model corresponding to the bottom-layer working area, as well as a device noise source and a first air noise source in the bottom-layer working area;
[0137] The modeling unit is further configured to obtain, in response to the area to be evaluated being a tourist activity area, a second modeling corresponding to the tourist activity area and a vibration noise source in the tourist activity area;
[0138] The modeling unit is further configured to obtain, in response to the area to be evaluated being an open-air deck area, a third modeling corresponding to the open-air deck area and a second air noise source in the open-air deck area.
[0139] As an implementable manner, the area to be evaluated is a bottom working area, the noise-sensitive components include a deck covering and / or a floating floor, and the evaluation module 102 includes an excitation acquisition unit, a calculation unit, a comparison unit, and an evaluation unit;
[0140] an excitation acquisition unit, configured to acquire a structure-borne noise excitation corresponding to the equipment noise source;
[0141] a calculation unit, configured to input a first preset noise prediction model using the structure-borne noise excitation and the equipment noise source to obtain a first noise value for each cabin in the bottom working area;
[0142] a comparing unit, configured to compare the first noise value corresponding to each of the cabins with a first preset standard threshold;
[0143] an evaluation unit, configured to, in response to the first noise value of any of the cabins being greater than the first preset standard threshold, output a first evaluation result as negative;
[0144] The adjustment module 103 includes a correction unit and a reconstruction unit;
[0145] a correction unit for adjusting the laying of the deck covering and / or the laying of the floating floor in response to the first evaluation result being negative, until the first evaluation result is positive;
[0146] A reconstruction unit is configured to use the adjusted first modeling as a first target noise modeling of the underlying working area in response to the first evaluation result being positive.
[0147] As an achievable manner, the adjustment module further includes a sound insulation unit;
[0148] a sound insulation unit for applying a sound insulation structure based on the first target noise modeling in response to the first evaluation result being positive;
[0149] The excitation acquisition unit is further configured to acquire a first air noise excitation corresponding to the first air noise source;
[0150] The calculation unit is further configured to input the first preset noise prediction model with the first air noise source and the first air noise excitation to obtain a second noise value for each cabin in the bottom working area;
[0151] The comparing unit is further configured to compare the second noise value corresponding to each of the cabins with a second preset standard threshold;
[0152] The evaluation unit is further configured to, in response to the second noise value of any of the cabins being greater than the first preset standard threshold, output a negative second evaluation result;
[0153] a correction unit, further configured to, in response to the second evaluation result being negative, adjust the sound insulation structure in the first target noise modeling until the second evaluation result is positive;
[0154] The reconstruction unit is further configured to, in response to the second evaluation result being positive, use the adjusted first target noise modeling as the second target noise modeling of the bottom layer working area.
[0155] As a feasible approach, the area to be assessed is a tourist activity area, and the vibration noise source includes air conditioning station equipment;
[0156] The excitation acquisition unit is further used to obtain the vibration noise excitation corresponding to the vibration noise source;
[0157] The calculation unit is further configured to input the vibration noise excitation and the equipment noise source into a second preset noise prediction model to obtain a third noise value for each cabin in the visitor activity area;
[0158] The comparing unit is further configured to compare the third noise value corresponding to each of the cabins with a third preset standard threshold;
[0159] The evaluation unit is further configured to, in response to the third noise value of any of the cabins being greater than the third preset standard threshold, output a negative third evaluation result;
[0160] a correction unit, further configured to adjust the position of the air conditioning station equipment in response to the third evaluation result being negative, until the third evaluation result is positive;
[0161] The reconstruction unit is further configured to use the adjusted second modeling as the third target noise modeling of the tourist activity area in response to the third evaluation result being positive.
[0162] As an implementable manner, the vibration noise source further includes an air-conditioning pipeline of an air-conditioning station equipment, and the noise source acquisition module further includes a pipeline noise calculation unit;
[0163] a pipeline noise calculation unit, configured to calculate a fourth noise value of the air conditioning pipeline in the third target noise modeling in response to the third evaluation result being positive;
[0164] The calculation unit is further configured to superimpose the third noise value and the fourth noise value to obtain a superimposed noise value;
[0165] The comparing unit is further configured to compare the superimposed noise value corresponding to each of the cabins with a fourth preset standard threshold;
[0166] The evaluation unit is further configured to, in response to the superimposed noise value of any of the cabins being greater than the fourth preset standard threshold, output a fourth evaluation result as negative;
[0167] a correction unit, further configured to, in response to the fourth evaluation result being negative, adjust the position of the air-conditioning station equipment in the third target noise modeling until the fourth evaluation result is positive;
[0168] The reconstruction unit is further configured to, in response to the fourth evaluation result being positive, use the adjusted third target noise modeling as the fourth target noise modeling of the tourist activity area.
[0169] As an achievable manner, the area to be evaluated is an open-air deck area, and the second air noise source includes an air outlet;
[0170] The excitation acquisition unit is further configured to acquire a second air noise excitation corresponding to the second air noise source;
[0171] The calculation unit is further configured to input a third preset noise prediction model using the second air excitation and the second air noise source to obtain a fifth noise value of the open deck area;
[0172] The comparing unit is further configured to compare the fifth noise value with a fifth preset standard threshold;
[0173] The evaluation unit is further configured to, in response to the fifth noise value being greater than the fifth preset standard threshold, output a fifth evaluation result as negative;
[0174] a correction unit, further configured to adjust the position of the air outlet in response to the fifth evaluation result being negative, until the fifth evaluation result is positive;
[0175] The reconstruction unit is further configured to use the adjusted third modeling as a fifth target noise modeling of the weather deck area in response to the fifth evaluation result being positive.
[0176] Since the system embodiments generally correspond to the method embodiments, reference will be made to the description of the method embodiments for relevant details. The system embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components of the units may or may not be physical units, i.e., they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected based on actual needs to achieve the objectives of the disclosed solution.
[0177] The hull noise design construction system provided in this embodiment uses different calculation methods for different areas of the cruise ship, thereby reducing workload, improving work efficiency, and performing noise prediction design for different areas of the cruise ship in a targeted manner.
[0178] Example 3
[0179] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of an electronic device showing an example embodiment of the present disclosure. The electronic device includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and for running on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, the construction method of the hull noise design described in any of the above embodiments is implemented. Figure 3 The electronic device 90 shown is only an example and should not limit the functionality and scope of use of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0180] like Figure 3 As shown, the electronic device 90 may be a general-purpose computing device, such as a server device. Components of the electronic device 90 may include, but are not limited to, the at least one processor 91, the at least one memory 92, and a bus 93 connecting different system components (including the memory 92 and the processor 91).
[0181] The bus 93 includes a data bus, an address bus, and a control bus.
[0182] The memory 92 may include a volatile memory, such as a random access memory (RAM) 921 and / or a cache memory 922 , and may further include a read-only memory (ROM) 923 .
[0183] The memory 92 may also include a program tool 925 (or utility) having a set (at least one) of program modules 924, such program modules 924 including but not limited to: an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules and program data, each of which or some combination may include an implementation of a network environment.
[0184] The processor 91 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the computer program stored in the memory 92, such as the construction method of the hull noise design provided by any of the above embodiments.
[0185] The electronic device 90 can also communicate with one or more external devices 94 (e.g., a keyboard, pointing device, etc.). Such communication can occur via an input / output (I / O) interface 95. Furthermore, the electronic device 90 can communicate with one or more networks (e.g., a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), and / or a public network, such as the Internet) via a network adapter 96. As shown, the network adapter 96 communicates with other modules of the electronic device 90 via a bus 93. It should be understood that, although not shown, other hardware and / or software modules can be used in conjunction with the electronic device 90, including but not limited to microcode, device drivers, redundant processors, external disk drive arrays, RAID (RAID) systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems.
[0186] It should be noted that although several units / modules or sub-units / modules of the electronic device are mentioned in the detailed description above, this division is merely exemplary and not mandatory. In fact, according to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the features and functions of two or more units / modules described above can be embodied in one unit / module. Conversely, the features and functions of one unit / module described above can be further divided and embodied by multiple units / modules.
[0187] Example 4
[0188] An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the method for constructing a hull noise design provided in any of the above embodiments.
[0189] The readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, a portable disk, a hard disk, a random access memory, a read-only memory, an erasable programmable read-only memory, an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination thereof.
[0190] Example 5
[0191] An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer program product, comprising a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements any of the above-mentioned methods for constructing a hull noise design.
[0192] The program code for executing the computer program product of the present disclosure may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, and the program code may be executed entirely on the user device, partially on the user device, as a standalone software package, partially on the user device and partially on a remote device, or entirely on the remote device.
[0193] While specific embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above, those skilled in the art will appreciate that these are merely illustrative and that the scope of protection of the present disclosure is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art may make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of the present disclosure, and such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A method for constructing a hull noise design, characterized in that: The construction method comprises: Obtain the noise sources in the area to be evaluated; Inputting the noise source into a preset noise prediction model to obtain an evaluation result of the area to be evaluated; Based on the evaluation result, the noise sensitive components or noise sources corresponding to the area to be evaluated are adjusted so that the noise value of the area to be evaluated meets the corresponding preset noise standard.
2. The method for constructing a hull noise design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hull includes a bottom working area, a tourist activity area and an open deck area, and the step of obtaining the noise source of the area to be evaluated includes: Determining the position of the area to be evaluated in the hull; In response to the area to be evaluated being a bottom-layer working area, obtaining a first modeling corresponding to the bottom-layer working area, and a device noise source and a first air noise source in the bottom-layer working area; In response to the area to be evaluated being a tourist activity area, obtaining a second modeling corresponding to the tourist activity area and a vibration noise source in the tourist activity area; In response to the area to be evaluated being an open-air deck area, a third modeling corresponding to the open-air deck area and a second air noise source in the open-air deck area are obtained.
3. The method for constructing a hull noise design according to claim 2, characterized in that: The area to be evaluated is a bottom working area, the noise sensitive components include deck coverings and / or floating floors, and the step of inputting the noise source into a preset noise prediction model to obtain an evaluation result of the area to be evaluated includes: Obtaining structural noise excitation corresponding to the equipment noise source; Inputting the structural noise excitation and the equipment noise source into a first preset noise prediction model to obtain a first noise value for each cabin in the bottom working area; Comparing the first noise value corresponding to each of the cabins with a first preset standard threshold; In response to the first noise value of any of the cabins being greater than the first preset standard threshold, the first evaluation result is negative; The step of adjusting the noise sensitive components or noise sources corresponding to the area to be evaluated based on the evaluation result so that the noise value of the area to be evaluated meets the corresponding preset noise standard includes: In response to the first evaluation result being negative, adjusting the laying of the deck covering and / or the laying of the floating floor until the first evaluation result is positive; In response to the first evaluation result being positive, the adjusted first modeling is used as the first target noise modeling of the underlying working area.
4. The method for constructing a hull noise design according to claim 3, characterized in that: The construction method also includes: In response to the first evaluation result being positive, applying a soundproofing insulation structure based on the first target noise modeling; Obtaining a first air noise excitation corresponding to a first air noise source; The first preset noise prediction model is input with the first air noise source and the first air noise excitation to obtain a second noise value of each cabin in the bottom working area; Comparing the second noise value corresponding to each of the cabins with a second preset standard threshold; In response to the second noise value of any of the cabins being greater than the first preset standard threshold, the second evaluation result is negative; In response to the second evaluation result being negative, adjusting the sound insulation structure in the first target noise modeling until the second evaluation result is positive; In response to the second evaluation result being positive, the adjusted first target noise modeling is used as the second target noise modeling of the underlying working area.
5. The method for constructing a hull noise design according to claim 2, characterized in that: The area to be evaluated is a tourist activity area, the vibration noise source includes air conditioning station equipment, and the step of inputting the noise source into a preset noise prediction model to obtain an evaluation result of the area to be evaluated includes: Obtaining a vibration noise excitation corresponding to the vibration noise source; The vibration noise excitation and the equipment noise source are input into a second preset noise prediction model to obtain a third noise value for each cabin in the tourist activity area; Comparing the third noise value corresponding to each of the cabins with a third preset standard threshold; In response to the third noise value of any of the cabins being greater than the third preset standard threshold, the third evaluation result is negative; The step of adjusting the noise sensitive components or noise sources corresponding to the area to be evaluated based on the evaluation result so that the noise value of the area to be evaluated meets the corresponding preset noise standard includes: In response to the third evaluation result being negative, adjusting the position of the air conditioning station equipment until the third evaluation result is positive; In response to the third evaluation result being positive, the adjusted second modeling is used as the third target noise modeling of the tourist activity area.
6. The method for constructing a hull noise design according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vibration noise source also includes air conditioning pipelines of air conditioning station equipment, and the construction method also includes: In response to the third evaluation result being positive, calculating a fourth noise value of the air conditioning pipeline in the third target noise modeling; Superimposing the third noise value and the fourth noise value to obtain a superimposed noise value; Comparing the superimposed noise value corresponding to each of the cabins with a fourth preset standard threshold; In response to the superimposed noise value of any of the cabins being greater than the fourth preset standard threshold, the fourth evaluation result is negative; In response to the fourth evaluation result being negative, adjusting the position of the air conditioning station equipment in the third target noise modeling until the fourth evaluation result is positive; In response to the fourth evaluation result being positive, the adjusted third target noise modeling is used as the fourth target noise modeling of the tourist activity area.
7. The method for constructing a hull noise design according to claim 2, characterized in that: The area to be evaluated is an open deck area, the second air noise source includes an air outlet, and the step of inputting the noise source into a preset noise prediction model to obtain an evaluation result of the area to be evaluated includes: Acquire a second air noise excitation corresponding to the second air noise source; inputting the second air excitation and the second air noise source into a third preset noise prediction model to obtain a fifth noise value of the open deck area; comparing the fifth noise value with a fifth preset standard threshold; In response to the fifth noise value being greater than the fifth preset specification threshold, the fifth evaluation result is negative; The step of adjusting the noise sensitive components or noise sources corresponding to the area to be evaluated based on the evaluation result so that the noise value of the area to be evaluated meets the corresponding preset noise standard includes: In response to the fifth evaluation result being negative, adjusting the position of the air outlet until the fifth evaluation result is positive; In response to the fifth evaluation result being positive, the adjusted third modeling is used as the fifth target noise modeling for the weather deck area.
8. A system for constructing hull noise design, characterized in that: The construction system includes a noise source acquisition module, an evaluation module and an adjustment module; The noise source acquisition module is used to acquire the noise source of the area to be evaluated; The evaluation module is used to input the noise source into a preset noise prediction model to obtain an evaluation result of the area to be evaluated; The adjustment module is used to adjust the noise sensitive components or noise sources corresponding to the area to be evaluated based on the evaluation result, so that the noise value of the area to be evaluated meets the corresponding preset noise standard.
9. A computer storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for constructing a hull noise design according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.
10. A computer program product, comprising a computer program, characterized in that When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for constructing a hull noise design according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.
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